Datasheet STTA512F, STTA512D, STTA512B Datasheet (SGS Thomson Microelectronics)

Page 1
STTA512D/F/B
TURBOSWITCH
ULTRA-FASTHIGH VOLTAGE DIODE
MAINPRODUCTCHARACTERISTICS
I
F(AV)
V
RRM
t
(typ) 45ns
rr
(max) 2.0V
V
F
5A
1200V
FEATURESAND BENEFITS
SPECIFICTO THEFOLLOWINGOPERATIONS: SNUBBING OR CLAMPING, DEMA GNE T IZATIO N AND RECT IFIC A T IO N
ULTRA-FAST,SOFT RECOVERY. VERY LOW OVERALL POWER LOSSES IN
BOTH THE DIODE AND THE COMPANION TRANSISTOR.
HIGH FREQUENCY AND/OR HIGH PULSED CURRENTOPERATION.
HIGHREVERSEVOLTAGECAPABILITY INSULATEDPACKAGE: ISOWATT220AC
Electricalinsulation : 2000VDC Capacitance: 12pF.
K
TO-220AC
STTA512D
A
K
K
DPAK
STTA512B
A
K
ISOWATT220AC
STTA512F
A
NC
DESCRIPTION
TURBOSWITCH 1200V drastically cuts losses in all highvoltageoperationswhichrequireextremely fast,softand noise-freepower diodes.Due to their optimizedswitchingperformancesthey also highly decrease power losses in any associated
They are particularly suitable in motor control circuitries, or in the primary of SMPSas snubber, clamping or demagnetizingdiodes. They are also suitable for secondary of SMPS as high voltage
rectifierdiodes. switching IGBT or MOSFET in all ”freewheel mode”operations.
ABSOLUTE RATINGS
(limitingvalues)
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
RRM
V
RSM
I
F(RMS)
Repetitivepeakreversevoltage 1200 V Non repetitivepeakreverse voltage 1200 V RMSforwardcurrent TO-220AC/ DPAK 20 A
ISOWATT220AC 10 A
I
FRM
I
FSM
T
stg
T
TURBOSWITCH is a trademark of STMicroelectronics.
November 1999 - Ed:4A
Repetitivepeakforward current tp = 5 µs F =5kHzsquare 70 A Surgenon repetitiveforward current tp = 10ms sinusoidal 45 A Storagetemperaturerange - 65 to + 150 °C Maximumoperatingjunctiontemperature 150 °C
j
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Page 2
STTA512D/F/B
THERMAL ANDPOWERDATA
Symbol Parameter Conditions Value Unit
R
P
th(j-c)
P
1
max
Junctionto casethermal resistance
Conductionpowerdissipation
=5Aδ=0.5
I
F(AV)
Totalpower dissipation Pmax= P1+ P3 (P3 =10% P1)
TO-220AC/DPAK ISOWATT220AC
TO-220AC/DPAK ISOWATT220AC
TO-220AC/DPAK ISOWATT220AC
Tc= 102°C Tc= 84°C
Tc= 98°C Tc= 78°C
4.0
5.5 12 W
13 W
STATICELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol Parameter Testconditions Min Typ Max Unit
V
F*
I
R**
Forwardvoltagedrop IF=5A Tj =25°C
Reverseleakagecurrent VR=0.8x
V
RRM
Vto Thresholdvoltage Ip < 3.I
AV
Tj = 125°C 1.35 Tj = 25°C
Tj = 125°C 0.3 Tj = 125°C 1.57 V
2.2
2.0
100
2.0
Rd Dynamicresistance 86 m
Test pulses : *tp= 380µs,
** tp= 5 ms ,
δ δ
<2% <2%
Toevaluate the maximum conductionlosses use the following equation: P=V
toxIF(AV)
+rdxI
F2(RMS)
°C/W
V V
A
µ
mA
DYNAMICELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS TURN-OFF SWITCHING
Symbol Parameter Testconditions Min Typ Max Unit
t
rr
I
RM
S factor Softnessfactor Tj = 125°CV
Reverserecovery time
Maximumreverse recoverycurrent
Tj = 25°C
=0.5 A IR= 1A Irr=0.25A
I
F
I
=1A dIF/dt=-50A/µsVR=30V
F
45
95
Tj = 125°C VR = 600V IF=5A
/dt= -40A/µs
dI
F
/dt= -500A/µs20
dI
F
=600V IF=5A
R
dI
/dt= -500A/µs 1.2
F
7.5
TURN-ON SWITCHING
Symbol Parameter Testconditions Min Typ Max Unit
t
fr
Forwardrecovery time
V
Fp
Peak forward voltage Tj = 25°C
Tj = 25°C I
=5A, dIF/dt= 40A/µs
F
measuredat1.1
I
=5A,dIF/dt =40 A/µs
F
=40A,dIF/dt = 500A/µs50
I
F
VFmax
×
900
35
ns
A
/
ns
V
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Page 3
STTA512D/F/B
Fig.1: Conductionlosses versusaveragecurrent.
P1(W)
13 12
δ = 0.1
δ =0.2
δ= 0.5
11 10
9 8 7
δ =1
6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0123456
IF(av) (A)
Fig. 3: Peak reverse recovery current versus
dI
/dt(90% confidence).
F
IRM(A)
40
VR=600V Tj=125°C
30
20
10
0
0 100 200 300 400 500
IF=2*IF(av)
IF=IF(av)
dIF/dt(A/µs)
Fig. 1: Forward voltage drop versus forward
current(maximumvalues).
IFM(A)
100.00
Tj=125°C
10.00
1.00
0.10
0.01
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
VFM(A)
Fig. 4: Relative variation of thermal impedance
junctionto case versus pulse duration(TO-220AC andDPAK).
Zth(j-c)/Rth(j-c)
1.0
0.8
0.6
δ = 0.5
0.4
δ = 0.2
0.2
δ = 0.1
0.0
Single pulse
1E-4 1E-3 1E-2 1E-1 1E+0
tp(s)
Fig. 5: Relative variation of thermal impedance
junction to case versus pulse duration (ISOWATT220AC).
Zth(j-c)/Rth(j-c)
1.0
0.8
0.6
δ = 0.5
0.4
δ= 0.2
0.2
δ = 0.1
Single pulse
0.0 1E-3 1E-2 1E-1 1E+0 1E+1
tp(s)
Fig. 6: Reverserecovery timeversus dIF/dt (90%
confidence).
trr(ns)
400 350 300 250 200
IF=2*IF(av)
150 100
50
0
0 100 200 300 400 500
IF=IF(av)
dIF/dt(A/µs)
VR=600V Tj=125°C
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Page 4
STTA512D/F/B
Fig.7: Softnessfactor (tb/ta)versusdIF/dt(typical
values).
S factor
1.40
VR=600V Tj=125°C IF<2*IF(av)
1.20
1.00
0.80
0.60 0 100 200 300 400 500
dIF/dt(A/µs)
Fig. 9: Transient peak forward voltage versus
dI
/dt(90% confidence).
F
VFP(V)
70
IF=IF(av)
60
Tj=125°C
50 40 30 20 10
0
0 100 200 300 400 500
dIF/dt(A/µs)
Fig. 8: Relative variation of dynamic parameters
versusjunctiontemperature(referenceTj=125°C).
1.1
1.0
0.9
S factor
IRM
0.8
Tj(°C)
0.7 25 50 75 100 125
Fig.10: Forwardrecoverytime versusdIF/dt(90% confidence).
tfr(ns)
500
400
300
200
100
0 100 200 300 400 500
dIF/dt(A/µs)
VFR=1.1*VF max. IF=IF(av) Tj=125°C
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Page 5
APPLICATIONDATA
The 1200V TURBOSWITCH series has been designed to provide the lowest overall power losses in all high frequencyor high pulsed current operations. In such applications (Fig A to D),the wayof calculatingthepowerlossesisgivenbelow:
TOTALLOSSES
due to the diode
P = P1+ P2+ P3+ P4+ P5 Watts
STTA512D/F/B
CONDUCTION
LOSSES
in thediode
Fig.A : ”FREEWHEEL”MODE.
SWITCHING
TRANSISTOR
V
R
t
REVERSE
LOSSES
in thediode
T
SWITCHING
LOSSES
in the diode
DIODE:
TURBOSWITCH
SWITCHING
LOSSES
in the tansistor
due to the diode
IL
F=1/T =t/T
LOAD
5/10
Page 6
STTA512D/F/B
Fig. B : SNUBBERDIODE. Fig. C : DEMAGNETIZINGDIODE.
PWM
t
T
F = 1/T = t/T
Fig.D : RECTIFIERDIODE.
STATIC& DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS . POWERLOSSES. Fig. E: STATICCHARACTERISTICS
Conductionlosses:
I
P1 = V
t0.IF(AV)+Rd.IF2(RMS)
I
F
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Rd
V
R
V
tOVF
I
R
V
Reverse losses:
P2 = V
R.IR
.(1-δ)
Page 7
APPLICATIONDATA (Cont’d)
Fig.F: TURN-OFFCHARACTERISTICS
STTA512D/F/B
V
I
I
dI /dt
V
I
RM
I
V
I
trr = ta + tb
S = tb/ta
TRANSISTOR
F
DIODE
tbta
dI /dt
R
trr = ta + tb S = tb / ta
dIF/dt = VR/L
RECTIFIER
OPERATION
tbta
dI /dt
RM
R
IL
t
VR
V
Turn-onlosses:
(inthe transistor,due tothe diode)
2
×
I
I
RM
RM
× ( 3 + 2 ×
6
x
dI
×
I
× (S+2) ×
L
2
x
dI
F
F
dt
S
) ×
F
dt
F
P5=
+
V
R
V
×
R
Turn-offlosses(in the diode):
2
I
×
6
RM
xdI
×S×
F
F
dt
t
P3=
V
R
Turn-offlosses: (withnon negligibleserial inductance)
2
I
V
t
R
P3’=
×
R
×
L
6
RM
xdI
I
RM
2
×S×
F
2
×
F
dt
+
F
P3,P3’and P5 are suitableforpowerMOSFETand IGBT
Fig. G: TURN-ONCHARACTERISTICS
I
F
I
dI /dt
F
0
V
F
V
Fp
1.1V
F
0t
tfr
Fmax
t
Turn-onlosses:
P4= 0.4 (V
V
F
FP-VF
).I
Fmax.tfr
.F
7/10
Page 8
STTA512D/F/B
PACKAGEDATA
DPAK
DIMENSIONS
REF.
Millimeters Inches
Min. Max Min. Max.
A 2.20 2.40 0.086 0.094 A1 0.90 1.10 0.035 0.043 A2 0.03 0.23 0.001 0.009
B 0.64 0.90 0.025 0.035 B2 5.20 5.40 0.204 0.212
C 0.45 0.60 0.017 0.023
C2 0.48 0.60 0.018 0.023
D 6.00 6.20 0.236 0.244
E 6.40 6.60 0.251 0.259
G 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181
H 9.35 10.10 0.368 0.397 L2 0.80 typ. 0.031 typ. L4 0.60 1.00 0.023 0.039
V2 0° 8° 0° 8°
FOOTPRINT DIMENSIONS(in millimeters)
6.7
6.7
6.7
3
1.61.6
2.32.3
8/10
Page 9
PACKAGEDATA
ISOWATT220AC
H
L2
F
STTA512D/F/B
DIMENSIONS
A
B
Diam
L6
L7
L3
F1
DE
REF.
Millimeters Inches
Min. Max. Min. Max.
A 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181 B 2.50 2.70 0.098 0.106 D 2.40 2.75 0.094 0.108 E 0.40 0.70 0.016 0.028 F 0.75 1.00 0.030 0.039
F1 1.15 1.70 0.045 0.067
G 4.95 5.20 0.195 0.205
H 10.00 10.40 0.394 0.409 L2 16.00typ. 0.63 typ. L3 28.60 30.60 1.125 1.205 L6 15.90 16.40 0.626 0.646 L7 9.00 9.30 0.354 0.366
Diam 3.00 3.20 0.118 0.126
G
Coolingmethod: by conduction(C) Recommendedtorque value: 0.55 m.N Maximumtorque value:0.7 m.N
9/10
Page 10
STTA512D/F/B
PACKAGEDATA
TO-220AC (JEDECoutline)
H2
L5
ØI
L2
L9
F1
F
G
L6
L4
DIMENSIONS
REF.
A
C
A 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181
Millimeters Inches
Min. Max. Min. Max.
C 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.051
L7
D 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107
E 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027
F 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034
F1 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066
D
G 4.95 5.15 0.194 0.202
H2 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.409
L2 16.40 typ. 0.645typ. L4 13.00 14.00 0.511 0.551
M
E
L5 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116 L6 15.25 15.75 0.600 0.620 L7 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.259 L9 3.50 3.93 0.137 0.154
M 2.6 typ. 0.102typ.
Diam.I 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151
Coolingmethod: by conduction(C) Recommendedtorque value: 0.55 m.N Maximumtorque value:0.7 m.N
Orderingtype Marking Package Weight Baseqty Deliverymode
STTA512D STTA512D TO-220AC 1.86g 50 Tube
STTA512F STTA512F ISOWATT220AC 2g 50 Tube STTA512B A512 DPAK 0.3g 75 Tube
STTA512B-TR A512 DPAK 0.3g 2500 Tape & reel
Epoxymeets UL94,V0
Informationfurnishedis believed to be accurate andreliable.However,STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for theconsequences of use ofsuch informationnor for any infringementof patents or otherrightsofthirdparties which mayresult fromits use. No license is grantedby implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice.This publicationsupersedes and replaces all informationpreviously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized foruse as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written ap­proval of STMicroelectronics.
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