Datasheet stn3n40k3 Datasheet

Page 1
N-channel 400 V, 3 Ω, 1.8 A SOT-223
SOT-223
1
2
2
3
Features
Order code V
STN3N40K3 400 V < 3.4 Ω 1.8 A 3.3 W
■ 100% avalanche tested
■ Extremely high dv/dt capability
■ Very low intrinsic capacitance
■ Improved diode reverse rcovery characteristics
■ Zener-protected
DSSRDS(on)
Application
max I
P
D
W
STN3N40K3
SuperMESH3™ Power MOSFET
■ Switching applications
Description
The device is made using the SuperMESH3TM Power MOSFET technology that is obtained via improvements applied to STMicroelectronics’ SuperMESH3 optimized vertical structure. The resulting product has an extremely low on resistance, superior dynamic performance and high avalanche capability, making it especially suitable for the most demanding applications.

Table 1. Device summary

TM
technology combined with a new
Order code Marking Package Packaging
STN3N40K3 3N40K3 SOT-223 Tape and reel

Figure 1. Internal schematic diagram

D(2)
G(1)
S(3)
AM01476v1
April 2011 Doc ID 17697 Rev 2 1/13
www.st.com
13
Page 2
Contents STN3N40K3
Contents
1 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3 Test circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2/13 Doc ID 17697 Rev 2
Page 3
STN3N40K3 Electrical ratings

1 Electrical ratings

Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
V
I
DM
I
AR
E
AS
P
dv/dt
V
esd-(g-s)
T
1. Drain current limited by maximum temperature allowed.
2. Pulse width limited by safe operating area.
3. Pulse width limited by T
4. Starting Tj = 25 °C, ID = IAR, VDD = 50 V.
5. Isd ≤ 1.8 A, di/dt ≤ 400 A/µs, VDD ≤ 80% V
Drain source voltage 400 V
DS
Gate-source voltage ± 30 V
GS
Drain current continuous TC = 25 °C 1.8
I
D
I
Drain current continuous TC = 100 °C 1
D
(2)
Drain current pulsed 7.2 A
(3)
Avalanche current, repetetive or not repetetive 0.6 A
(4)
Single pulse avalanche energy 45 mJ
Total dissipation at TC = 25 °C 3.3 W
TOT
(5)
Peak diode recovery voltage slope 12 V/ns
(1)
(1)
G-S ESD (HBM C 0 100 pF; R = 1.5 kΩ) 1000 V
Operating junction temperature
T
j
Storage temperature
stg
Jmax.
(BR)DSS.
-55 to 150 °C

Table 3. Thermal data

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
A
A
R
thj-case
R
Thermal resistance junction-case max. 37.88 °C/W
Thermal resistance junction-amb max. 60 °C/W
thj-a
Maximum lead temperature for soldering
T
l
purpose
260 °C
Doc ID 17697 Rev 2 3/13
Page 4
Electrical characteristics STN3N40K3

2 Electrical characteristics

(Tcase = 25 °C unless otherwise specified)

Table 4. On /off states

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
(BR)DSS
I
DSS
I
GSS
V
GS(th)
R
DS(on)
Drain-source breakdown voltage
Zero gate voltage drain current (V
GS
Gate-body leakage current (V
DS
= 0)
= 0)
= 1 mA, VGS = 0 400 V
I
D
V
= Max rating
DS
= Max rating, TC=125 °C
V
DS
1
50µAµA
VGS = ± 20 V, VDS=0 ±10 µA
Gate threshold voltage VGS = VDS, ID = 50 µA 3 3.75 4.5 V
Static drain-source on resistance
V
= 10 V, ID = 0.6 A 3 3.4 Ω
GS

Table 5. Dynamic

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
C
oss(er)
C
oss(tr)
C C C
Input capacitance
iss
Output capacitance
oss
Reverse transfer
rss
capacitance
Equivalent output
(1)
capacitance energy
= 50 V, f = 1 MHz,
V
DS
VGS = 0
related
=0 to 320 V, VGS=0
V
Equivalent output
(2)
capacitance time
DS
related
165
-
17
-
3
-9-pF
-14-pF
pF pF pF
R
Q Q Q
1. Is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same charging time as C increases from 0 to 80% V
2. Is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same storage energy as C increases from 0 to 80% V
Instrinsic gate
g
resistance
Total gate charge
g
Gate-source charge
gs
Gate-drain charge
gd
DSS
DSS
f=1 MHz open drain - 10 - Ω
= 320 V, ID = 1.8 A,
V
DD
= 10 V
V
GS
(see Figure 16)
4/13 Doc ID 17697 Rev 2
-
11
2 7
when VDS
oss
when VDS
oss
nC
-
nC nC
Page 5
STN3N40K3 Electrical characteristics

Table 6. Switching times

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max Unit
t
d(on)
t
d(off)
Turn on delay time
t
Rise time
r
Turn off delay time
t
Fall time
f
= 200 V, ID = 0.6,
V
DD
= 4.7 Ω, V
R
G
(see Figure 15)
GS
= 10 V
­18
14
7 8
-

Table 7. Source drain diode

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
I
I
SDM
V
SD
Q
I
RRM
Q
I
RRM
1. Pulse width limited by safe operating area.
2. Pulsed: pulse duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5%
Source-drain current
SD
Source-drain current
(1)
(pulsed)
(2)
Forward on voltage ISD = 0.6 A, VGS = 0 - 1.5 V
Reverse recovery time
t
rr
Reverse recovery charge
rr
Reverse recovery current
Reverse recovery time
t
rr
Reverse recovery charge
rr
Reverse recovery current
= 1.8 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs
I
SD
= 60 V
V
DD
(see Figure 17)
ISD = 1.8 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs
= 60 V, Tj = 150 °C
V
DD
(see Figure 17)
-
145
-
490
7
166
-
580
7
1.8
7.2
ns ns ns ns
A A
ns
nC
A
ns
nC
A
Doc ID 17697 Rev 2 5/13
Page 6
Electrical characteristics STN3N40K3
I
D
1
0.1
0.01
0.001
0.1
1
100
V
DS
(V)
10
(A)
Operation in this area is
Limited by max R
DS(on)
10µs
100µs
1ms
10ms
Tj=150°C Tc=25°C Single pulse
AM08994v1
I
D
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
0
10
V
DS
(V)
20
(A)
5
15
25
2.0
2.5
5V
6V
7V
VGS=10V
3.0
3.5
AM09050v1
I
D
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
0
4
V
GS
(V)
8
(A)
2
6
2.0
2.5
V
DS
=15V
3.0
AM08995v1
V
GS
6
4
2
0
0
2
Q
g
(nC)
(V)
8
8
4
6
10
VDD=320V
I
D
=1.8A
10
12
300
200
100
0
350
V
DS
V
GS
150
250
50
AM08996v1
R
DS(on)
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
0.2
0.6
I
D
(A)
(Ω)
0.4
0.8
3.4
3.6
3.8
4.0
VGS=10V
4.2
1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6
AM08997v1

2.1 Electrical characteristics

Figure 2. Safe operating area Figure 3. Thermal impedance
Figure 4. Output characteristics Figure 5. Transfer characteristics
Figure 6. Gate charge vs gate-source voltage Figure 7. Static drain-source on resistance
6/13 Doc ID 17697 Rev 2
Page 7
STN3N40K3 Electrical characteristics
C
100
10
1
0.1
10
V
DS
(V)
(pF)
1
100
Ciss
Coss
Crss
AM08998v1
E
oss
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0
100
V
DS
(V)
(µJ)
400
0.4
200
300
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
AM08999v1
V
GS(th)
1.00
0.90
0.80
0.70
-75
T
J
(°C)
(norm)
-25
1.10
75
25
125
I
D
=50µA
AM09000v1
R
DS(on)
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
-75
T
J
(°C)
(norm)
-25
75
25
125
2.5
0
V
GS
=10V
I
D
=0.6A
AM09001v1
V
SD
0
0.8
I
SD
(A)
(V)
0.4
1.2
1.6
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
TJ=-50°C
TJ=150°C
TJ=25°C
AM09003v1
BV
DSS
-75
T
J
(°C)
(norm)
-25
75
25
125
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
I
D
=1mA
AM09002v1
Figure 8. Capacitance variations Figure 9. Output capacitance stored energy
Figure 10. Normalized gate threshold voltage
vs. temperature
Figure 12. Source-drain diode forward
characteristics
Figure 11. Normalized on resistance vs.
temperature
Figure 13. Normalized B
vs. temperature
VDSS
Doc ID 17697 Rev 2 7/13
Page 8
Electrical characteristics STN3N40K3
E
AS
0
40
T
J
(°C)
(mJ)
20
100
60
80
0
5
10
15
20
120
140
25
30
35
40
45
50
ID=0.6 A
V
DD
=50 V
AM09004v1
Figure 14. Maximum avalanche energy vs.
starting Tj
8/13 Doc ID 17697 Rev 2
Page 9
STN3N40K3 Test circuits
AM01468v1
VGS
PW
VD
RG
RL
D.U.T.
2200
μF
3.3 μF
V
DD
AM01469v1
VDD
47kΩ
1kΩ
47kΩ
2.7kΩ
1kΩ
12V
V
i=20V=VGMAX
2200 μF
PW
IG=CONST
100Ω
100nF
D.U.T.
V
G
AM01470v1
A
D
D.U. T.
S
B
G
25
Ω
A
A
B
B
R
G
G
FAST DIODE
D
S
L=100μH
μF
3.3
1000
μF
V
DD
AM01471v1
Vi
Pw
VD
ID
D.U. T.
L
2200
μF
3.3 μF
VDD
AM01472v1
V(BR)DSS
VDD
VDD
VD
IDM
ID
AM01473v1
VDS
ton
tdon
tdoff
toff
tf
tr
90%
10%
10%
0
0
90%
90%
10%
V
GS

3 Test circuits

Figure 15. Switching times test circuit for
resistive load
Figure 17. Test circuit for inductive load
switching and diode recovery times

Figure 16. Gate charge test circuit

Figure 18. Unclamped inductive load test
circuit

Figure 19. Unclamped inductive waveform Figure 20. Switching time waveform

Doc ID 17697 Rev 2 9/13
Page 10
Package mechanical data STN3N40K3

4 Package mechanical data

In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
®
packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
10/13 Doc ID 17697 Rev 2
Page 11
STN3N40K3 Package mechanical data

Table 8. SOT-223 mechanical data

mm
Dim.
Min. Typ. Max.
a 2.27 2.3 2.33
b 4.57 4.6 4.63
c0.20.40.6
d 0.63 0.65 0.67
e1 1.5 1.6 1.7
e4 0.32
f2.933.1
g 0.67 0.7 0.73
l1 6.7 7 7.3
l2 3.5 3.5 3.7
L6.36.56.7

Figure 21. SOT-223 mechanical data drawing

L
e1
a
b
f
C
l1
B
C
E
g
d
l2
c
e4
P008B
Doc ID 17697 Rev 2 11/13
Page 12
Revision history STN3N40K3

5 Revision history

Table 9. Document revision history

Date Revision Changes
29-Jun-2010 1 First release.
08-Apr-2011 2 Document status promoted from preliminary data to datasheet.
12/13 Doc ID 17697 Rev 2
Page 13
STN3N40K3
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Doc ID 17697 Rev 2 13/13
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