Datasheet ST95P08 Datasheet (SGS Thomson Microelectronics)

Page 1
8 Kbit Serial SPI EEPROM with Positive Clock Strobe
1 MILLION ERASE/WRITE CYCLES 40 YEARS DA TA RETE NT ION SINGLE 3V to 5.5V SUPPLY VOLTAGE SPI BUS COMPATIBLE SERIAL INTERFACE 2 MHz CLOCK RA TE MAX BLOCK WRITE PROTECTION STATUS REGISTER 16 BYTE PAGE MODE WRITE PROTECT SELF-TIMED PROGRAMMING CY CLE E.S.D.PROTECTION GREATER than 4000V SUPPO RTS POSITIVE CLOCK SPI MODES
8
1
PSDIP8 (B)
0.25mm Frame
ST95P08
8
1
SO8 (M)
150mil Width
DESCRIPTION
The ST95P08 is an 8 Kbit Electrically Erasable Programmable Memory (EEPROM) fabricated with STMicroelectronics’s High Endurance Single Polysilicon CMOS technology. The 8 Kbit memory is organised as 64 pages of 16 by tes. The memory is accessed by a simple SPI bus c ompatible serial interface. The bus signals are a serial clock input (C), a serial data input (D) and a serial data output (Q). The device connected to t he bus is selected when the chip select input (
S) goes low. Commu­nications with the chip can be interrupted with a hold input ( by a write protect input (
HOLD). The write operation is disabled
W).
T ab le 1. Signal Names
C Serial Clock D Serial Data Input Q Serial Data Output S Chip Select W Write Protect
Figure 1. Logic Diagram
V
CC
D C S
W
HOLD
ST95P08
V
SS
Q
AI01315
HOLD Hold V
CC
V
SS
February 1999 1/16
Supply Voltage Ground
Page 2
ST95P08
Figure 2A. DIP Pin Connections
ST95P08
1
SV
2 3
W
4
SS
T ab le 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
T
T
T
A
STG
LEAD
Ambient Operating Temperature Storage Temperature –65 to 150 °C Lead Temperature, Soldering (SO8 package) 40 sec
8 7 6 5
AI01316
CC
HOLDQ C DV
(1)
(2)
(PSDIP8 package) 10 sec
Figure 2B. SO Pin Connections
ST95P08
1
SV
2 3
W
SS
4
8 7 6 5
AI01317B
–40 to 85 °C
215 260
CC
HOLDQ C DV
°C
V
O
V
V
CC
V
ESD
Notes:
1. Except for the rating "Operating T emperature Range", stresses above those listed in the Table "Absolute Maximum Ratings"
2. Depends on range.
3. MIL-STD-883C, 3015.7 (100pF, 1500Ω)
4. EIAJ IC-121 (Condition C) (200pF , 0Ω)
SIGNALS DESCRIPTION Serial Output (Q ).
fer data serially out of the ST95P08. Data is shifted out on the falling edge of the serial clock.
Serial Input (D) .
data serially into the device. It receives instructions, addresses, and data to be written. Input is latched on the rising edge of the serial clock.
Serial Clock (C).
timing of the serial interface. Instructions, ad­dresses, or data present at the input pin are latched
Output Voltage –0.3 to VCC +0.6 V Input Voltage –0.3 to 6.5 V
I
Supply Voltage –0.3 to 6.5 V Electrostatic Discharge Voltage (Human Body model) Electrostatic Discharge Voltage (Machine model)
may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress rating s only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the Operating sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE Program and other relevant quality documents.
(3)
(4)
4000 V
500 V
the Q pin changes after the falling edge of the clock
The output pin is used to trans-
input.
Chip Select (
S).
This input is used to select the
ST95P08. The chip is selected by a high to low
The input pin is used to transfer
transition on the time, the chip is deselected by a low t o high t ransi­tion on the
S pin when C is at ’0’ state. At any
S pin when C is at ’0’ state. As soon as the chip is deselected, the Q pin is at high imped­ance state. This pin allows multiple ST95P08 to
The serial clock provides the
share the same SPI bus. After power up, the chip is at the deselect state. T r ansition of when C is at ’1’ state.
on the rising edge of the clock input, while data on
S are ignored
2/16
Page 3
Figure 3. Block Diagram
ST95P08
HOLD
W
S
C
D
Q
Control Logic
I/O Shift Register
Address Register
and Counter
Y Decoder
High Voltage
Generator
Data
Register
Status
Block Protect
16 Bytes
X Decoder
AI01272
3/16
Page 4
ST95P08
T able 3. AC Measurement Conditions
Figure 4. AC Testing Input Output Waveforms
Input Rise and Fall Times 50ns
0.8V
0.2V
CC
CC
Input Pulse Voltages 0.2V Input and Output Timing
Reference Voltages
Note that Output Hi-Z is defined as the point where data is no longer driven.
T able 4. Input Parameters
(1)
(TA = 25 °C, f = 1 MHz )
0.3V
to 0.8V
CC
to 0.7V
CC
CC
CC
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
C
IN
C
IN
t
LPF
Note:
1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Input Capacitance (D) 8 pF Input Capacitance (other pins) 6 pF Input Signal Pulse Width 10 ns
Tabl e 5. DC Characteristics
(T
= 0 to 70°C or –40 to 85°C; VCC = 3V to 5.5V)
A
0.7V
0.3V
AI00825
CC
CC
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min Max Unit
I
LI
I
LO
I
CC
I
CC1
V
IL
V
IH
V
OL
V
OH
Input Leakage Current 2 µA Output Leakage Current ±2 µA
VCC Supply Current (Active)
C = 0.1 V
@ 2 MHz, Q = Open
S = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC,
VCC Supply Current (Standby)
S = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC,
Input Low Voltage – 0.3 0.3 V Input High Voltage 0.7 V Output Low Voltage IOL = 2mA 0.2 V Output High Voltage IOH = –2mA 0.8 V
V
V
= 5.5V
CC
CC
/0.9 VCC ,
CC
= 3V
CC
CC
2mA
50 µA
10 µA
CC
V
VCC + 1 V
CC
V V
4/16
Page 5
ST95P08
Table 6. AC Characteristics
(T
= 0 to 70°C or –40 to 85°C; VCC = 3V to 5.5V)
A
Symbol Alt Parameter Test Condition Min Max Unit
f
C
t
SLCH
t
CLSH
t
CH
t
CL
t
CLCH
t
CHCL
t
DVCH
t
CHDX
t
DLDH
t
DHDL
t
HXCH
t
CLHX
t
SHSL
t
SHQZ
t
QVCL
t
CLQX
t
QLQH
t
QHQL
t
HHQX
t
HLQZ
(1)
t
W
Note:
1. Not enough characterisation data were availa ble on this parameter at the time of issue this Data Sheet. The typical value is well below 5ms, the maximum value will be reviewed and lowered when sufficient data is available.
t
t t t
t
t
t
DSU
t
t
t
HSU
t
t
t
t t
t
t
t
f
SU
SH
WH
WL
RC
FC
DH
t
HH
CS
DIS
t
HO
RO
FO
HZ
t
C
Clock Frequency D.C. 2 MHz S Setup Time 50 ns S Hold Time 50 ns Clock High Time 200 ns Clock Low Time 300 ns Clock Rise Time 1 µs Clock Fall Time 1 µs Data In Setup Time 50 ns Data In Hold Time 50 ns
RI
FI
Data In Rise Time 1 µs Data In Fall Time 1 µs HOLD Setup Time 50 ns HOLD Hold Time 50 ns
S Deselect Time
4.5V < V 3V < V
< 5.5V 200 ns
CC
< 4.5V 250 ns
CC
Output Disable Time 150 ns
V
Clock Low to Output Valid 300 ns Output Hold Time 0 ns Output Rise Time 100 ns Output Fall Time 100 ns
LZ
HOLD High to Output Low-Z 150 ns HOLD Low to Output High-Z 150 ns
W
Write Cycle Time 10 ms
5/16
Page 6
ST95P08
Figure 5. Output Timing
S
C
tCLQX
tQVCL
tCH
tCL
tSHQZ
Q
D
ADDR.LSB IN
MSB OUT MSB-1 OUT LSB OUT
Figure 6. Serial Input Timing
S
C
tDVCH
tSLCH
tCHDX
tQLQH tQHQL
AI01070B
tSHSL
tCLSH
tCHCL
tCLCH
6/16
D
Q
MSB IN
HIGH IMPEDANCE
tDLDH tDHDL
LSB IN
AI01071
Page 7
Figure 7. Hold Timing
S
C
Q
D
HOLD
tCLHX
ST95P08
tHXCH
tHXCH
tCLHX
tHHQXtHLQZ
AI01072B
Write Protect (
protect. When
W).
This pin is for hardware write
W is low, non-volatile writes to the ST95P08 are disabled but any other operation stays enabled. When including non-volatile writes are available.
W is high, all operations
W going low at any time before the last bit D0 of the data stream will reset the write enable latch and prevent programming. No action on
W or on the write enable latch can interrupt a write cycle which has commenced.
HOLD ).
Hold (
HOLD pin is used to pause
The serial communications with a ST95P08 without resetting the serial sequence. To take the Hold condition into account, the product must be se­lected ( a high to low transition on resume the communications,
S = 0). Then the Hold state is validated by
HOLD when C is low. To
HOLD is brought high when C is low. During Hold condition D, Q, and C are at a high impedance state.
When the ST95P08 is under Hold condition, it is possible to deselect it. However, the serial commu­nications will remain paused after a reselect, and the chip will be reset.
OPERATIONS
All instructions, addresses and data are shifted in and out of the chip MSB first. Data input (D) is sampled on the first rising edge of clock (C) after
the chip select (
S) goes low. Prior to any operation, a one-byte instruction code must be entered in the chip. This code is entered via the data input (D), and latched on the rising edge of the clock input (C). To enter an instruction code, the product must have been previously selected (
S = low). Table 7 shows the instruction set and format for device operation. When an invalid instruction is sent (one not contained in Table 7), the chip is automatically deselected. For operations that read or write data in the memory array, bit 3 of the instruction is the MSB of the address, otherwise, it is a don’t care.
Write Enable (WREN) and Wri te Disable (WRDI)
The ST95P08 contains a write enable latch. This latch must be set prior to every WRITE or WRSR operation. The WREN instruction will set the latch and the WRDI instruction will reset the latch. The latch is reset under all the following conditions:
W pin is low
– – Power on – WRDI instruction executed – WRSR instruction executed – WRITE instruction executed As soon as the WREN or WRDI instruction is
received by the ST95P08, the circuit executes the instruction and enters a wait mode until it is dese­lected.
7/16
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ST95P08
Read Status Register (RDSR)
The RDSR instruction provides access to the status register. The status register may be read at any time, even during a non-volatile write. As soon as the 8th bit of the status register is read out, the ST95P08 enters a wait mode (data on D are not decoded, Q is in Hi-Z) until it is deselected.
The status register format is as follows:
b7 b0
1 1 1 1 BP1 BP0 WEL WIP
BP1, BP0: Read and write bits WEL, WIP: Read only bits.
During a non-volatile write to the memory array, all bits BP1, BP0, WEL, WIP are valid and can be read. During a non volatile write t o the status register , the only bits WEL and WIP are valid and can be read. The values of BP1 and BP0 read at that time correspond to the previous contents of the status register.
The Write-In-Process (WIP) read only bit indic ates whether the ST95P08 is busy with a write opera­tion. When set to a ’1’ a write is in progress, when set to a ’0’ no write is in progress.
The Write Enable Latch (WEL) read only bit indi­cates the status of the write enable latch. When set to a ’1’ the latch is s et, when set to a ’0’ t he latch is reset.
The Block Protect (BP0 and BP1) bits indicate the extent of the protection employed. These bits are set by the user issuing the WRSR instruction. These bits are non-volatile.
Write Status Register (WRSR)
The WRSR instruction allows the user to select the size of protected memory . The ST95P08 is div ided into four 2048 bit blo cks. The user may read the
blocks but will be unable to write within the selected blocks.
The blocks and respective WRSR control bit s are shown in Table 6.
When the WRSR instruction and the 8 bits of the Status Register are latched-in, the internal write cycle is then triggered by the rising edge of rising edge of
S must appear after the 8th bit of the
S. This
Status Register content (it must not appear a 17th clock pulse before the rising edge of
S), otherwise
the internal write sequence is not performed.
Read Operation
The chip is first selected by putting
S low. The serial one byte read instruction is followed by a one byte address (A7-A0), each bit being latched-in during the rising edge of the clock (C). Bit 3 and 4 of the read instruction contain address bits A9 and A8 (most significant address bits). These bits ar e used to select the first or second page of the device. Then, the data stored in the m emory at the selected address is shifted out on the Q output pin; each bit being shifted out during the falling edge of the clock (C). The data stored in the memory at the next address can be read in s equence by continuing to provide clock pulses. The byte address is automat-
T ab le 7. Array Addresses P rotect
Status Register Bits
BP1 BP0
0 0 none 0 1 300h - 3FFh 1 0 200h - 3FFh 1 1 000h - 3FFh
Array Addresses
Protected
T ab le 8. Instruction Set
Instruction Description Instruction Format
WREN Set Write Enable Latch 000X X110
WRDI Reset Write Enable Latch 000X X100 RDSR Read Status Register 000X X101 WRSR Write Status Register 000X X001
READ Read Data from Memory Array 000A A011
WRITE Write Data to Memory Array 000A A 010
Notes:
A = 1, Upper page selected A = 0, Lower page selected X = Don’t care
8/16
Page 9
ST95P08
ically incremented to the next higher address after each byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached (1FFh), the address counter rolls over to 0h allowing the read cycle to be con­tinued indefinitely. The read operation is terminated by deselecting the chip. The chip can be deselected at any time during data output. Any read attempt during a non-volatile write cycle will be rejected and will deselect the chip.
Byte Write Operation
Prior to any write attempt, the write enable lat ch must have been set by issuing the WREN instruc­tion. First, the device is selected (
S = low) and a serial WREN instruction byte is issued. Then, the product is deselected by taking
S high. After the WREN instruction byte is sent, the ST95P08 will set the write enable latch and then remain in standby until it is deselected. Then, the write state is entered by selecting the chip, issuing a one byte address (A7-A0), and one byte of data. Bits 3 and 4 of the write instruction contain address bits A9 and A8 (most significant address bits).
S must remain low for the entire duration of the operation. The product must be deselected just after the eigth
bit of data has been latched in. If not, the write process is cancelled. As soon as the product is deselected, the self-timed write cycle is initiated. While the write is in pr ogress, the status register may be read to check BP1, BP0, WEL and WIP. WIP is high during the s elf-timed write cycle. When the cycle is close to completion, the write enable latch is reset.
Page Write Operation
A maximum of 16 bytes of data may be written during one non-volatile write cycle. All 16 bytes must reside on the same page. The page write mode is the same as the byte write mode except that instead of deselecting after the first byte of data, up to 15 additional bytes can be shifted in prior to deselecting the chip. A page address begins with address xxxx 0000 and ends with xxxx 1111. If the address counter reaches xxxx 1111 and the clock continues, the counter will roll over to the first address of the page (xxxx 0000) and overwrite any previous written data. The progr amming cycle will only start if the
S transition does occur at the clock low pulse just after the eigth bit of data of a word is received.
Figure 8. Read Operation Sequence
S
21 345678910111213141516171819
0
C
INSTRUCTION BYTE ADDRESS
D
HIGH IMPEDANCE
Q
A7
20 21 22 23
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0A9 A8
DATA OUT
7 65432 0
1
AI01318
9/16
Page 10
ST95P08
Figure 9. Write Enable Latch Sequence
S
C
D
Q
21 34567
0
HIGH IMPEDANCE
AI01430
Figure 10. Write Operation Sequence
S
21 345678910111213141516171819
0
C
INSTRUCTION BYTE ADDRESS
D
HIGH IMPEDANCE
Q
A7
20 21 22 23
DATA BYTE
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0A9 A8
7 65432 0
1
AI01319
10/16
Page 11
Figure 11. Page Write Operation Sequence
S
21 345678910111213141516171819
0
C
ST95P08
20 21 22 23
INSTRUCTION BYTE ADDRESS
A7
D
S
2625 27 28 29 30 31
C
DATA BYTE 2
D
7 6 321054
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0A9 A8
8+8N
9+8N
DATA BYTE N
7
6 3210247 65432
5 4
Figure 12. RDSR: Read Status Register Sequence
10+8N
11+8N
12+8N
13+8N
DATA BYTE 1
7 65432 0
14+8N
15+8N
136
137
138
139
DATA BYTE 16
140
141
1
1
142
7
143
0
AI01320
S
21 3456789101112131415
0
C
INSTRUCTION
D
Q
HIGH IMPEDANCE
STATUS REG. OUT
7 6543210
MSB
AI01431
11/16
Page 12
ST95P08
Figure 13. WRSR: Write Status Register Sequence
S
21 3456789101112131415
0
C
INSTRUCTION STATUS REG.
D
HIGH IMPEDANCE
Q
AI01432
POWER ON STATE
After a Power up the ST95P08 is in the following state:
– The device is in the low power standby state. – The chip is deselected. – The chip is not in hold condition. – The write enable latch is reset. – BP1 and BP0 are unc hanged (non-volatile bits).
DATA PROTECTION AND PROTOCOL SAFETY
– All inputs are protected against noise, see T able
3.
– Non valid
S and HOLD transitions are not taken
into account. S must come high at the proper clock count in
order to start a non-volatile write cycle (in the memory array or in the c ycle status register). The Chip Select
S must rise during the clock pulse
following the introduction of a multiple of 8 bits.
– Access to the memory array during non-volatile
programming cycle is cancelled and the chip is automatically deselected; however, the pro­gramming cycle continues.
– After either of the following operations (WREN,
WRDI, RDSR) is completed, the chip enters a
wait state and waits for a deselect. – The write enable latch is reset upon power-up. – The write enable latch is reset when
W is brought
low.
INITIAL DELIVERY STATE
The device is delivered with the memory array in a fully erased state (all data set at all "1’s" or FFh). The block protect bits are initialized to 00.
12/16
Page 13
ORDERING INFORMATION SCHEME
Example: ST95P08 M 6 TR
ST95P08
Data Strobe
(1)
P
D Q
Notes:
1. Data In strobed on rising edge of the clock (C) and Data Out synchronized from the falling edge of the clock.
2. Temperature range on request only, 5V ± 10% only.
Package
B PSDIP8
0.25 mm Frame
M SO8
150mil Width
Temperature Range
1 0 to 70 °C 6 –40 to 85 °C
(2)
3
–40 to 125 °C
Option
TR Tape & Reel
Packing
Devices are shipped from the factory with the memory content set at all "1’s" (FFh).
For a list of available options (Package, etc...) or for further information on any aspect of this device, please contact the STMicroelectronics Sales Office nearest to you.
13/16
Page 14
ST95P08
PSDIP8 - 8 pin Plastic S k i nny DIP, 0.25mm lead f r ame
Symb
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 3.90 5.90 0.154 0.232 A1 0.49 0.019 – A2 3.30 5.30 0.130 0.209
B 0.36 0.56 0.014 0.022 B1 1.15 1.65 0.045 0.065
C 0.20 0.36 0.008 0.014
D 9.20 9.90 0.362 0.390
E 7.62 0.300 – E1 6.00 6.70 0.236 0.264 e1 2.54 0.100 – eA 7.80 0.307 – eB 10.00 0.394
L 3.00 3.80 0.118 0.150
N8 8
CP 0.10 0.004
PSDIP8
mm inches
Drawing is not to scale.
14/16
A2
A1AL
B
e1
B1
D
N
C
eA eB
E1 E
1
PSDIP-a
Page 15
SO8 - 8 lead Plastic Small Outline, 150 mils body width
ST95P08
Symb
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 1.35 1.75 0.053 0.069 A1 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.010
B 0.33 0.51 0.013 0.020
C 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010
D 4.80 5.00 0.189 0.197
E 3.80 4.00 0.150 0.157
e 1.27 0.050
H 5.80 6.20 0.228 0.244
h 0.25 0.50 0.010 0.020 L 0.40 0.90 0.016 0.035 α 0° 8° 0° 8°
N8 8
CP 0.10 0.004
mm inches
Drawing is not to scale.
B
SO-a
h x 45˚
A
C
e
CP
D
N
E
H
1
LA1 α
15/16
Page 16
ST95P08
Information furnished is believ ed to be accurate and reliable. How ever, STMicroelectronic s assumes no responsi bility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and repl aces all information previous ly supplied. STMicroelect ronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics
© 1999 STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
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