FEATURES
5 V Output, ⴞ0.3% Max
Temperature Voltage Output, 2.1 mV/ⴗC
Adjustment Range, ⴞ3% Min
Excellent Temperature Stability, 8.5 ppm/ⴗC Max
Low Noise, 15 V p-p Max
Low Supply Current, 1.4 mA Max
Wide Input Voltage Range, 7 V to 40 V
High Load-Driving Capability, 20 mA
No External Components
Short-Circuit Proof
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The REF02 precision voltage reference provides a stable 5 V
output that can be adjusted over a ± 6% range with minimal
effect on temperature stability. Single-supply operation over an
input voltage range of 7 V to 40 V, low current drain of 1 mA,
and excellent temperature stability are achieved with an improved
band gap design. Low cost, low noise, and low power make the
REF02 an excellent choice whenever a stable voltage reference
is required. Applications include D/A and A/D converters,
portable instrumentation, and digital voltmeters. The versatility
of the REF02 is enhanced by its use as a monolithic temperature
transducer. For new designs, please refer to ADR02.
REF02
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
TO-99 (J-Suffix)
NC
8
1
NC
2
V
IN
3
TEMP
GROUND
(CASE)
NC = NO CONNECT*
NC
7
6
V
OUT
5
TRIM
4
REF02RC/883 LCC (RC-Suffix)
4
NC
5
V
IN
6
NC
7
TEMP
8
NC
NC = NO CONNECT*
*NC = NO CONNECT. DO NOT CONNECT ANYTHING ON THESE PINS AS
SOME OF THEM ARE RESERVED FOR FACTORY TESTING PURPOSES.
Epoxy Mini-DIP (P-Suffix)
8-Lead Hermetic DIP (Z-Suffix)
8-Lead SOIC (S-Suffix)
1
NC
2
V
REF02
IN
TOP VIEW
3
TEMP
(Not to Scale)
4
NC = NO CONNECT*
NCNCNCNCNC
2
20 191
3
18
NC
17
NC
NC
16
NC
15
V
OUT
14
NC
REF02
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
910111213
NC
NC
GND
TRIM
8
NC
7
NC
6
V
OUT
5
TRIMGND
SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC
R7
Q7
Q9
Q5
Q3
Q20
R10
TEMP
R8
Q8
C1
R6
Q6
R3
Q1
R1
3
R2
R4
Q4
R5
Q2
REV. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Output VoltageV
Output Adjustment RangeV
Output Voltage Noise
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Turn-on Settling Time
Quiescent Supply CurrentI
Load CurrentI
Sink Current
3
Short-Circuit CurrentI
1
2
2
e
n p-p
1
t
ON
SY
L
I
S
SC
Temperature Voltage Output4V
O
TRIM
T
IL = 0 mA4.9855.0005.0154.9755.0005.025V
RP = 10 kW±3± 6± 3± 6%
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz10151015mV p-p
VIN = 8 V to 40 V0.0060.0100.0060.010%/V
IL = 0 mA to 10 mA0.0050.0100.0060.010%/mA
To ± 0.1% of final value55ms
No Load1.01.41.01.4mA
10211021mA
–0.3–0.5–0.3–0.5mA
VO = 03030mA
630630mV
(@ VIN = 15 V, –55ⴗC £ TA £ⴞ125ⴗC for REF02A and REF02, 0ⴗC £ TA £ 70ⴗC for REF02E and
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
REF02H, IL = 0 mA, unless otherwise noted.)
REF02A/EREF02/H
ParameterSymbolConditionsMinTypMaxMinTypMaxUnit
Output Voltage ChangeV
with Temperature
5, 6
Output VoltageTCV
Temperature Coefficient
OT
7
0∞C TA 70∞C0.020.060.070.17%
–55∞C TA +125∞C0.060.150.180.45%
O
38.51025
ppm/∞C
Change in VO Temperature
Coefficient with OutputRp = 10 kW0.70.7ppm/%
Adjustment
Line Regulation0∞C T
(V
= 8 V to 40 V)
IN
Load Regulation0∞C T
= 0 mA to 8 mA)
(I
L
2
2
–55∞C TA +125∞C0.0090.0150.0090.015%/V
–55∞C TA +125∞C0.0070.0120.0090.015%/mA
70∞C0.0070.0120.0070.012%/V
A
70∞C0.0060.0100.0070.012%/mA
A
Temperature Voltage Output
Temperature Coefficient4TCV
NOTES
1
Guaranteed by design.
2
Line and Load Regulation specifications include the effect of self-heating.
3
During sink current test the device meets the output voltage specified.
4
Limit current in or out of Pin 3 to 50 nA and capacitance on Pin 3 to 30 pF.
5
VOT is defined as the absolute difference between the maximum output voltage and the minimum output voltage over the specified temperature range expressed as a
percentage of 5 V:
VV
–
DV
6
VOT specification applies trimmed to 5,000 V or untrimmed.
7
TCVO is defined as VOT divided by the temperature range, i.e.,
TCV
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Output VoltageV
Output Adjustment RangeV
Output Voltage Noise
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Turn-On Settling Time
Quiescent Supply CurrentI
Load CurrentI
Sink Current
3
Short-Circuit CurrentI
1
2
2
e
1
t
ON
SY
L
I
S
SC
Temperature Voltage Output4V
O
TRIM
n p-p
T
IL = 0 mA4.9505.0005.0504.9005.0005.100V
RP = 10 kW±2.7± 6.0± 2.0± 6.0%
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz121812mV p-p
VIN = 8 V to 40 V0.0090.0150.0100.04%/V
IL = 0 mA to 8 mA0.0060.015%/mA
= 0 mA to 4 mA0.0150.04%/mA
I
L
To ± 0.1% of final value55ms
No Load1.01.61.02.0mA
821821mA
–0.3–0.5–0.3–0.5mA
VO = 03030mA
630630mV
(@ VIN = 15 V, IL = 0 mA, 0ⴗC £ TA £ 70ⴗC for REF02CJ, CZ, DP, and –40ⴗC £ TA £ +85ⴗC for
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
REF02CP and CS, unless otherwise noted.)
REF02CREF02D
ParameterSymbolConditionsMinTypMaxMinTypMaxUnit
Output Voltage ChangeV
with Temperature
Output Voltage
5, 6
7
TCV
OT
O
0.140.450.491.7%
206570250
ppm∞C
Temperature Coefficient
Change in V
Coefficient with OutputR
Adjustment
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Temperature
O
2
2
= 10 kW0.70.7
P
ppm/%
VIN = 8 V to 40 V0.0110.0180.0120.05%/V
IL = 0 mA to 5 mA0.0080.0180.0160.05%/mA
Temperature Voltage Output
Temperature Coefficient4TCV
NOTES
1
Guaranteed by design.
2
Line and Load Regulation specifications include the effect of self-heating.
3
During sink current test the device meets the output voltage specified.
4
Limit current in or out of Pin 3 to 50 nA and capacitance on Pin 3 to 30 pF.
5
VOT is defined as the absolute difference between the maximum output voltage
and the minimum output voltage over the specified temperature range expressed
as a percentage of 10 V:
VV
–
DV
6
VOT specification applies trimmed to 5 V or untrimmed.
7
TCVO is defined as VOT divided by the temperature range, i.e.,
TCV
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
MAXMIN
=¥
OT
O
V
5
V
OT
=
C
∞D70
100
T
2.12.1
mV/∞C
REV. C
–3–
Page 4
REF02
WAFER TEST LIMITS
2
DIE SIZE 0.074 ⴛ 0.048 INCH, 3552 SQUARE MILS
(1.88 ⴛ 1.22 MM, 2.29 SQUARE MM)
Figure 1. Dice Characteristics (125
(@ VIN = 15 V, TA = 25ⴗC for REF02N and REF02G devices, TA = 125ⴗC for REF02NT and REF02GT devices,
*
unless otherwise noted.)
6
2. INPUT VOLTAGE (V
4. GROUND
5. TRIM
6. OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V
4
5
ⴗ
C
Tested Dice Available)
)
IN
)
OUT
REF02NTREF02NREF02GTREF02G
ParameterSymbolConditionsLimitLimitLimitLimitUnit
Output VoltageV
O
IL = 04.9754.9854.9504.975V min
5.0255.0155.0505.025V max
Output Adjustment
RangeV
TRIM
RP = 10 kW±3.0± 3.0% min
Line RegulationVIN = 8 V to 40 V0.0150.010.0150.01%/V max
*Electrical tests are performed at wafer probe to the limits shown. Due to variations in assembly methods and normal yield loss, yield after packaging is not guaranteed
for standard product dice. Consult factory to negotiate specifications based on dice lot qualification through sample lot assembly and testing.
Burn-in is available on commercial and industrial temperature range parts in Cerdip, plastic DIP, and TO-can packages.
2
For devices processed in total compliance to MIL-STD-883, add 883 after part number. Consult factory for 883 data sheet.
3
For availability and burn-in information on SOIC and PLCC packages, contact your local sales office.
Unit
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although
the REF02 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices
subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are
recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
REV. C
–5–
Page 6
REF02
–Typical Performance Characteristics
10,000
VIN = 15V
= 25 C
T
A
1,000
100
OUTPUT NOISE – V p-p
10
101001M1k10k100k
FREQUENCY – Hz
TPC 1. Output Wideband Noise vs. Bandwidth (0.1 Hz to
Frequency Indicated)
76
66
VIN = 15V
= 25 C
T
56
46
36
26
LINE REGULATION – dB
16
A
0
101001M1k10k100k
FREQUENCY – Hz
0.0031
0.0100
0.0310
0.1000
0.3100
1.0000
3.1000
10.000
TPC 2. Line Regulation vs. Frequency
35
30
25
20
15
10
MAXIMUM LOAD CURRENT – mA
5
0
SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION
500mW MAXIMUM
DISSIPATION
1015352030
INPUT VOLTAGE – V
TPC 4. Maximum Load Current vs. Input Voltage
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
LINE REGULATION – %/V
0.8
LOAD REG – T/LOAD REG – 25 C
0.7
0.6
–60 –40 –20140020406080100 120
TEMPERATURE – C
TPC 5. Normalized Load Regulation (IL = 10 mA) vs.
Temperature
= 25 C
T
A
VIN = 15V
0.035
0.030
VIN = 15V
0.025
TA = 25ⴗC, TA = 75ⴗC
0.020
0.015
0.010
0.005
PERCENT CHANGE IN OUTPUT VOLTAGE – %
0
–100601020304050
DEVICE IMMERSED
IN 75ⴗC OIL BATH
TIME – sec
TPC 3. Output Change Due to Thermal Shock
–6–
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
LINE REG – T/LOAD REG – 25 C
0.7
0.6
–60 –40 –20140020406080100 120
TEMPERATURE – C
TPC 6. Normalized Line Regulation vs. Temperature
REV. C
Page 7
REF02
0.03
0.02
0.01
LINE REGULATION – %/V
0.00
51030152025
INPUT VOLTAGE – V
TPC 7. Line Regulation vs. Input Voltage
30
25
20
15
TA = 25ⴗC
VIN = 15V
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
QUIESCENT CURRENT – mA
0.8
V
= 15V
IN
0.7
–60 –40 –20140020406080100 120
TEMPERATURE – C
TPC 9. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature
10
MAXIMUM LOAD CURRENT – mA
5
0
–60 –40 –20140020406080100 120
TEMPERATURE – C
TPC 8. Maximum Load Current vs. Temperature
REV. C
–7–
Page 8
REF02
OUTPUT ADJUSTMENT
The REF02 trim terminal can be used to adjust the output
voltage over a 5 V ± 300 mV range. This feature allows the system designer to trim system errors by setting the reference to a
voltage other than 5 V. Of course, the output can also be set to
exactly 5.000 V, or to 5.12 V for binary applications.
15V
2
V
IN
6
V
O
OUTPUT
REF02
4
TRIM
5
10k⍀
3
TEMP
GND
Figure 2. Output Adjustment Circuit
Adjustment of the output does not significantly affect the temperature performance of the device. The temperature coefficient
change is approximately 0.7 ppm/∞C for 100 mV of output
adjustment.
+18V
2
V
IN
REF02
GND
4
–18V
Figure 3. Burn-In Circuit
+15V
2
V
0.1F
3
REF02
TEMP
GND
IN
TRIM
6
V
O
10k⍀
5
4
5k⍀
10k⍀
+15V
OP02
–15V
+5V
–5V
Figure 4.±5 V Reference
+
V
O
+5V
2
6
+2.5V
R1
5.6k⍀
REF02
V
REF
4
R
1
+
(V
=
V
O
R1 + R
REF
2
R
2
–
),
V
O
=
R1 + R
(V
2
REF
)
R2
5.6k⍀
+V
–2.5V
7
2
–
6
OP02
3
+
4
–9V
O
Figure 5.±2.5 V Reference
+15V
2
V
0.1F
IN
REF02
TRIM
TEMP
GND
4
V
6
O
5
R
S
1.5k⍀, ⴞ5%
3
UP TO 10 FEET OF SHIELDED
4-CONDUCTOR CABLE
R
V
A
REF
R
P
50k⍀
*
R
C
2
7
6
OP02
R
B1
3
4
R
BP
–15V
Figure 6. Precision Temperature Transducer with
Remote Sensor
Table I. Resistor Values
TCV
SLOPE(S)10 mV/∞C100 mV/∞C10 mV/∞F
OUT
Temperature–55∞C to–55∞C to–67∞F to
Range+125∞C+125∞C+2.57∞C
Output Voltage–0.55 V to–5.5 V to–0.67 V to
Range+1.25 V+12.5 V*+2.57 V
Zero Scale0 V @ 0∞C0 V @ 0∞C0 V @ 0∞F
RA (± 1% resistor)9.09 kW15 kW7.5 kW
RB1 (± 1% resistor)1.5 kW1.82 kW1.21 kW
RBP(Potentiometer)200 W500 W200 W
RC (± 1% resistor)5.11 kW84.5 kW8.25 kW
*For 125∞C operation, the op amp output must be able to swing to 12.5 V,
increase VIN to 18 V from 15 V if this is a problem.
880
830
780
730
680
630
580
530
TEMP VOLTAGE OUTPUT – mA
480
430
–60 –40 –20140020406080100 120
TEMPERATURE – ⴗC
VIN = 15V
Figure 7. Typical Temperature Voltage Output vs.
Temperature (REF02A)
V
OUT
–8–
REV. C
Page 9
REF02
V+ (12V TO 32V)
PRECISION CURRENT SOURCE
A current source with 35 V output compliance and excellent
2
V
IN
V
HEATING
ELEMENT
(SEE NOTE 1)
R5
2.2k⍀
NOTES
1.
REF02 SHOULD BE THERMALLY CONNECTED
TO SUBSTANCE BEING HEATED.
2.
NUMBERS IN PARENTHESES ARE FOR A
SETPOINT TEMPERATURE OF 60 ⴗC.
3.
R3 = R1 R2 R6
REF02
GND
4
O
T
R7
27k⍀
R1
R3
1.3k⍀
R2
1.5k⍀
R4
2.7k⍀
R6
2
8
+
V+
7
V–
CMP02
3
4
–
1
(9.2k⍀)
6
3
output impedance can be obtained using this circuit. REF02
keeps the line voltage and power dissipation constant in device;
the only important error consideration at room temperature is
the negative supply rejection of the op amp. The typical 3 mV/V
PSRR of the OP02E will create an 20 ppm change (3 mV/V
35 V/5 V) in output current over a 25 V range. For example, a
5 mA current source can be built (R = 1 kW) with 350 MW
output impedance.
Figure 8. Temperature Controller
REFERENCE STACK WITH EXCELLENT LINE
REGULATION
Two REF01s and one REF02 can be stacked to yield 5.000 V,
15.000 V, and 25.000 V outputs. An additional advantage is
near-perfect line regulation of the 5.0 V and 15.0 V output. A
27 V to 55 V input change produces an output change that is
less than the
(RB) provides a path for the supply current (I
noise voltage of the devices. A load bypass resistor
) of the 15.000 V
SY
regulator.
In general, any number of REF01s and REF02s can be stacked
this way. For example, 10 devices will yield 10 outputs in 5 V or
10 V steps.
The line voltage can change from 100 V to 130 V.
However, care must be taken to ensure that the total load currents
do not exceed the maximum usable current (typically 21 mA).
27V TO 55V
2
V
IN
REF02
TRIM
GND
4
2
V
IN
REF02
TRIM
GND
4
6
V
O
5
2
V
IN
6
V
O
REF02
V
O
6
5
GND
TRIM
4
10k⍀
5
15.000V
10k⍀
10.000V
10k⍀
5.000V
R
B
6.8k⍀
RO =
ⴛ
20
35V
10–6 ⴛ 5mA
50V
2
V
IN
6
V
O
REF02
2
V
IN
REF02
GND
4
6
V
O
GND
4
R
(TRIM FOR
CALIBRATION)
VO = 0V TO 35V
5V
IO =
7
4
–5V
C
2
3
R
C
OP02E
6
Figure 10. Precision Current Source
15V
2
V
IN
6
V
O
3
REF02
TEMP
GND
I
5
TRIM
4
VOLTA GE COMPLIANCE: –25V TO +8V
OUT
R
I
= + + 1mA
OUT
Figure 11. Current Source
I
OUT
2
V
3
REF02
TEMP
IN
TRIM
GND
4
–15V
VOLTA GE COMPLIANCE: –8V TO +25V
6
V
O
5
I
R
OUT
= + + 1mA
5V
R
Figure 12. Current Sink
R
5V
R
REV. C
Figure 9. Reference Stack
–9–
Page 10
REF02
0.1
F
5k⍀
+15V
2
V
IN
REF02
GND
4
MSB
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
5.0k⍀
6
V
O
5
5.0k⍀
V+
+15V
DAC08
V–
–15V
LSB
l
I
V
C
LC
C
Figure 13. D/A Converter Reference
+7.5V (ⴞ10%)
5.0k⍀
+15V
4
O
2
O
OP02
–15V
E
O
2
V
IN
REF02HJ
GND
4
6
V
O
1/2 OP04CK
2.0k⍀
R4
R1
20k⍀
R2
13.3k⍀
+7.5V
1/2 OP04CK
A1
–7.5V
–7.5V
A2
1.0k⍀
–7.5V (ⴞ10%)
VO(+) = +3.0V
VO(–) = –3.0V
R3
Figure 14.ⴞ3 V Reference
SUPPLY BYPASSING
For best results, it is recommended that the power supply pin be
bypassed with a 0.1 mF disc ceramic capacitor.
–10–
REV. C
Page 11
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
SEATING
PLANE
0.015
(0.38)
MIN
0.180
(4.57)
MAX
0.150 (3.81)
0.130 (3.30)
0.110 (2.79)
0.060 (1.52)
0.050 (1.27)
0.045 (1.14)
8
1
4
5
0.295 (7.49)
0.285 (7.24)
0.275 (6.98)
0.100 (2.54)
BSC
0.375 (9.53)
0.365 (9.27)
0.355 (9.02)
0.150 (3.81)
0.135 (3.43)
0.120 (3.05)
0.015 (0.38)
0.010 (0.25)
0.008 (0.20)
0.325 (8.26)
0.310 (7.87)
0.300 (7.62)
0.022 (0.56)
0.018 (0.46)
0.014 (0.36)
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-095AA
1
20
4
9
8
13
19
14
3
18
BOTTOM
VIEW
0.71 (0.0278)
0.56 (0.0220)
45
TYP
0.38 (0.0150)
MIN
1.40 (0.0551)
1.14 (0.0449)
1.27 (0.0500)
BSC
1.91 (0.0752)
REF
0.28 (0.0110)
0.18 (0.0071)
R TYP
2.41 (0.0949)
1.90 (0.0748)
2.54 (0.1000) BSC
5.08 (0.2000)
BSC
3.81 (0.1500)
BSC
1.91
(0.0752)
REF
9.09 (0.3579)
8.69 (0.3421)
SQ
9.09
(0.3579)
MAX
SQ
2.54 (0.1000)
1.63 (0.0642)
2.24 (0.0882)
1.37 (0.0539)
REF02
8-Lead Ceramic DIP-Glass Hermetic Seal [CERDIP]
(Q-8)
Dimensions shown in inches and (millimeters)
0.005 (0.13)
MIN
PIN 1
0.200 (5.08)
MAX
0.200 (5.08)
0.125 (3.18)
0.023 (0.58)
0.014 (0.36)
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETERS DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN
0.055 (1.40)
MAX
85
1
4
0.100 (2.54) BSC
0.405 (10.29) MAX
0.070 (1.78)
0.030 (0.76)
0.310 (7.87)
0.220 (5.59)
0.060 (1.52)
0.015 (0.38)
0.150 (3.81)
MIN
SEATING
PLANE
0.320 (8.13)
0.290 (7.37)
15
0
0.015 (0.38)
0.008 (0.20)
8-Lead Plastic Dual-in-Line Package [PDIP]
(N-8)
Dimensions shown in inches and (millimeters)
8-Lead Metal Can [TO-99]
(H-08)
Dimensions shown in inches and (millimeters)
REFERENCE PLANE
0.5000 (12.70)
0.1850 (4.70)
0.1650 (4.19)
0.3700 (9.40)
0.3350 (8.51)
0.3350 (8.51)
0.3050 (7.75)
0.0400 (1.02) MAX
0.0400 (1.02)
0.0100 (0.25)
REV. C
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-002AK
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETERS DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN