Datasheet MT46V32M4TG-75Z, MT46V16M8TG-75, MT46V8M16TG-8 Datasheet (MICRON)

Page 1
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
DOUBLE DATA RATE (DDR) SDRAM

FEATURES

•VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V
• Bidirectional data strobe (DQS) transmitted/ received with data, i.e., source-synchronous data capture (x16 has two – one per byte)
• Internal, pipelined double-data-rate (DDR) architecture; two data accesses per clock cycle
• Differential clock inputs (CK and CK#)
• Commands entered on each positive CK edge
• DQS edge-aligned with data for READs; center­aligned with data for WRITEs
• DLL to align DQ and DQS transitions with CK
• Four internal banks for concurrent operation
• Data mask (DM) for masking write data (x16 has two – one per byte)
• x16 has programmable IOL/IOH option
• Programmable burst lengths: 2, 4, or 8
• Auto precharge option
• Auto Refresh and Self Refresh Modes
• Longer lead TSOP for improved reliability (OCPL)
• 2.5V I/O (SSTL_2 compatible)

OPTIONS MARKING

• Configuration 32 Meg x 4 (8 Meg x 4 x 4 banks) 32M4 16 Meg x 8 (4 Meg x 8 x 4 banks) 16M8 8 Meg x 16 (2 Meg x 16 x 4 banks) 8M16
MT46V32M4 – 8 Meg x 4 x 4 banks MT46V16M8 – 4 Meg x 8 x 4 banks MT46V8M16 – 2 Meg x 16 x 4 banks
For the latest data sheet revisions, please refer to the Micron Web site: www.micron.com/datasheets

PIN ASSIGNMENT (TOP VIEW)

66-Pin TSOP
V
V
DD
DQ0
V
SS
V
DD
DQ1
V
SS
V
DD
V
WE# CAS# RAS#
CS#
BA0 BA1
A10/AP
V
NC
NC
NC NC
NC
NC NC
NC NC
NC NC
NC
A0 A1 A2 A3
DD
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
DD
DD
x8x4
V
DQ0
V
DD
DQ1
V
SS
DQ2
V
DD
DQ3
V
SS
V
DD
V
DNU
WE# CAS# RAS#
CS#
BA0 BA1
A10/AP
V
DD
NC
NC
NC
NC NC
NC NC
DD
NC
NC
A0 A1 A2 A3
DD
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
x16
V
DQ0
VDDQ
DQ1
DQ2
VssQ
DQ3
DQ4
VDDQ
DQ5
DQ6
VssQ
DQ7
V
DD
LDQS
V
DNU
LDM
WE# CAS# RAS#
CS#
BA0 BA1
A10/AP
V
1
DD
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
NC
15
Q
16 17
NC
18
DD
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
NC
26 27 28 29
A0
30
A1
31
A2
32
A3
33
DD
66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34
x16 V
SS
DQ15
V
SS
DQ14 DQ13
V
DD
DQ12 DQ11
V
SS
DQ10 DQ9
V
DD
DQ8
NC V
SS
UDQS
DNU
V
REF
V
SS
UDM CK# CK CKE NC NC
A11 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4
V
SS
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
x8 x4
V
SS
DQ7
V
SS
Q NC
DQ6
V
DD
Q NC
DQ5
V
SS
Q NC
DQ4
V
DD
Q NC NC V
SS
Q
DQS
DNU
V
REF
V
SS
DM CK# CK CKE NC NC
A11 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4
V
SS
SS
V NC V
SS
NC
DQ3
V
DD
NC NC V
SS
NC
DQ2
V
DD
NC NC V
SS
DQS
DNU
V
REF
V
SS
DM CK# CK CKE NC NC
A11 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4
V
SS
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
• Plastic Package – OCPL 66-pin TSOP TG (400 mil width, 0.65mm pin pitch)
• Timing – Cycle Time
7.5ns @ CL = 2 (DDR266B)
7.5ns @ CL = 2.5 (DDR266B)
10ns @ CL = 2 (DDR200)
1
2
3
-75Z
-75
-8
Configuration 8 Meg x 4 x 4 banks 4 Meg x 8 x 4 banks 2 Meg x 16 x 4 banks Refresh Count 4K 4K 4K Row Addressing 4K (A0–A11) 4K (A0–A11) 4K (A0–A11) Bank Addressing 4 (BA0, BA1) 4 (BA0, BA1) 4 (BA0, BA1) Column Addressing 2K (A0–A9, A11) 1K (A0–A9) 512 (A0–A8)
32 Meg x 4 16 Meg x 8 8 Meg x 16
• Self Refresh Standard none

KEY TIMING PARAMETERS

Low Power L
SPEE D CLOCK RATE DATA-OUT ACCESS DQS-DQ
NOTE: 1. Supports PC2100 modules with 2-3-3 timing
2. Supports PC2100 modules with 2.5-3-3 timing
3. Supports PC1600 modules with 2-2-2 timing
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
‡ PRODUCTS AND SPECIFICATIONS DISCUSSED HEREIN ARE FOR EVALUATION AND REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY AND ARE
SUBJECT TO CHANGE BY MICRON WITHOUT NOTICE. PRODUCTS ARE ONLY WARRANTED BY MICRON TO MEET MICRON’S
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET SPECIFICATIONS.
GRADE CL = 2** CL = 2.5** WINDOW* WINDOW SKEW
-75Z 133 MHz 133 MHz 2.5ns ±0.75ns +0.5ns
-75 100 MHz 133 MHz 2.5ns ±0.75ns +0.5ns
-8 100 MHz 125 MHz 3.4ns ±0.8ns +0.6ns
*Minimum clock rate @ CL = 2 (-75Z and -8) and CL = 2.5 (-75) **CL = CAS (Read) Latency
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PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

128MB DDR SDRAM PART NUMBERS

(Note: xx= -75, -75Z, or -8)
PART NUMBER CONFIGURATION I/O DRIVE LEVEL REFRESH OPTION
MT46V32M4TG-xx 32 Meg x 4 Full Drive Standard MT46V32M4TG-xxL 32 Meg x 4 Full Drive Low Power
MT46V16M8TG-xx 16 Me g x 8 Full Drive Standard MT46V16M8TG-xxL 16 Meg x 8 Full Drive Low Power
MT46V8M16TG-xx 8 Meg x 16 Programmable Drive Standard MT46V8M16TG-xxL 8 Meg x 16 Programmable Drive Low Power

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The 128Mb DDR SDRAM is a high-speed CMOS, dynamic random-access memory containing 134,217,728 bits. It is internally configured as a quad­bank DRAM.
The 128Mb DDR SDRAM uses a double data rate architecture to achieve high-speed operation. The double data rate architecture is essentially a 2n-prefetch architecture with an interface designed to transfer two data words per clock cycle at the I/O pins. A single read or write access for the 128Mb DDR SDRAM effectively consists of a single 2n-bit wide, one-clock-cycle data transfer at the internal DRAM core and two corre­sponding n-bit wide, one-half-clock-cycle data trans­fers at the I/O pins.
A bidirectional data strobe (DQS) is transmitted externally, along with data, for use in data capture at the receiver. DQS is a strobe transmitted by the DDR SDRAM during READs and by the memory controller during WRITEs. DQS is edge-aligned with data for READs and center-aligned with data for WRITEs. The x16 offering has two data strobes, one for the lower byte and one for the upper byte.
The 128Mb DDR SDRAM operates from a differen­tial clock (CK and CK#); the crossing of CK going HIGH and CK# going LOW will be referred to as the positive edge of CK. Commands (address and control signals) are registered at every positive edge of CK. Input data is registered on both edges of DQS, and output data is referenced to both edges of DQS, as well as to both edges of CK.
Read and write accesses to the DDR SDRAM are burst oriented; accesses start at a selected location and continue for a programmed number of locations in a
programmed sequence. Accesses begin with the regis­tration of an ACTIVE command, which is then fol­lowed by a READ or WRITE command. The address bits registered coincident with the ACTIVE command are used to select the bank and row to be accessed. The address bits registered coincident with the READ or WRITE command are used to select the bank and the starting column location for the burst access.
The DDR SDRAM provides for programmable READ or WRITE burst lengths of 2, 4, or 8 locations. An auto precharge function may be enabled to provide a self­timed row precharge that is initiated at the end of the burst access.
As with standard SDR SDRAMs, the pipelined, multibank architecture of DDR SDRAMs allows for concurrent operation, thereby providing high effective bandwidth by hiding row precharge and activation time.
An auto refresh mode is provided, along with a power-saving power-down mode. All inputs are com­patible with the JEDEC Standard for SSTL_2. All full drive strength outputs are SSTL_2, Class II compatible.
NOTE 1: The functionality and the timing specifications
discussed in this data sheet are for the DLL-enabled mode of operation.
NOTE 2: Throughout the data sheet, the various figures and
text refer to DQs as “DQ.” The DQ term is to be interpreted as any and all DQ collectively, unless specifically stated otherwise. Additionally, the x16 is divided in to two bytes the lower byte and upper byte. For the lower byte (DQ0 through DQ7) DM refers to LDM and DQS refers to LDQS; and for the upper byte (DQ8 through DQ15) DM refers to UDM and DQS refers to UDQS.
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
Functional Block Diagram – 32 Meg x 4 ............... 4
Functional Block Diagram – 16 Meg x 8 ............... 5
Functional Block Diagram – 8 Meg x 16 ............. 6
Pin Descriptions ...................................................... 7
Functional Description ......................................... 9
Initialization ...................................................... 9
Register Definition ............................................. 9
Mode Register ............................................... 9
Burst Length ............................................ 9
Burst Type ................................................ 10
Read Latency ........................................... 11
Operating Mode ...................................... 11
Extended Mode Register ............................... 12
DLL Enable/Disable ................................. 12
Commands............................................................ 13
Truth Table 1 (Commands) ........................................ 13
Truth Table 1A (DM Operation) .................................. 13
Deselect .............................................................. 14
No Operation (NOP) ........................................ 14
Load Mode Register .......................................... 14
Active ................................................................ 14
Read ................................................................ 14
Write ................................................................ 14
Precharge ........................................................... 14
Auto Precharge .................................................. 14
Burst Terminate ................................................. 14
Auto Refresh ...................................................... 15
Self Refresh ........................................................ 15
Operation .............................................................. 16
Bank/Row Activation ....................................... 16
Reads ................................................................ 17
Read Burst .................................................... 18
Consecutive Read Bursts .............................. 19
Nonconsecutive Read Bursts ....................... 20
Random Read Accesses ................................ 21
Terminating a Read Burst ............................ 23
Read to Write ............................................... 24
Read to Precharge ......................................... 25
Writes ................................................................ 26
Write Burst ................................................... 27
Consecutive Write to Write ......................... 28
Nonconsecutive Write to Write .................. 29
Random Writes ............................................ 30
Write to Read – Uninterrupting .................. 31
Write to Read – Interrupting ....................... 32
Write to Read – Odd, Interrupting ............. 33
Write to Precharge – Uninterrupting .......... 34
Write to Precharge – Interrupting ............... 35
Write to Precharge – Odd, Interrupting ...... 36
Precharge ........................................................... 37
Power-Down ..................................................... 37
Truth Table 2 (CKE) ................................................. 38
Truth Table 3 (Current State, Same Bank) ..................... 39
Truth Table 4 (Current State, Different Bank) ................. 41
Operating Conditions
Absolute Maximum Ratings .................................... 43
DC Electrical and Operating Conditions ................... 43
AC Input Operating Conditions ........................... 43
Clock Input Operating Conditions ....................... 44
Input Voltage ......................................................... 45
Capacitance – x4, x8 .............................................. 46
IDD Specifications and Conditions – x4, x8 ........... 46
Capacitance – x16 .................................................. 47
IDD Specifications and Conditions – x16 ............... 47
AC Electrical Characteristics (Timing Table) .......... 48
Slew Rate Derating Tables ...................................... 49
Derating Data Valid Window ............................... 51
Voltage and Timing Waveforms
Normal Output Drive Curves ........................... 54
Reduced Output Drive Curves (x16 only) ........ 55
Output Timing – tDQSQ and tQH – x4, x8 ..... 56
Output Timing – tDQSQ and tQH – x16 ......... 57
Output Timing – tAC and tDQSCK ................. 58
Input Timing ..................................................... 58
Initialize and Load Mode Registers .................. 59
Power-Down Mode .......................................... 60
Auto Refresh Mode ........................................... 61
Self Refresh Mode ............................................. 62
Reads
Bank Read – Without Auto Precharge ........ 63
Bank Read – With Auto Precharge .............. 64
Writes
Bank Write – Without Auto Precharge ....... 65
Bank Write – With Auto Precharge ............. 66
Write – DM Operation ................................ 67
66-pin TSOP dimensions ........................................ 68
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
3
Page 4
A0-A11,
BA0, BA1
CAS#
RAS#
WE#
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

32 Meg x 4

CKE
CK#
CK
DECODE
COMMAND
MODE REGISTERS
ADDRESS REGISTER
CONTROL
LOGIC
12
REFRESH
COUNTER
12
11
BANK3
BANK2
BANK1
12
ROW-
ADDRESS
MUX
2
2
12
BANK
CONTROL
LOGIC
COLUMN­ADDRESS COUNTER/
LATCH
BANK0
ROW-
ADDRESS
LATCH
&
DECODER
BANK0
4096
10
1
MEMORY
ARRAY
(4,096 x 1,024 x 8)
SENSE AMPLIFIERS
8192
I/O GATING
DM MASK LOGIC
1024
(x8)
COLUMN DECODER
8
8
4
READ
LATCH
8
DRIVERS
ck
out
CK
WRITE
FIFO
MUX
4
COL0
MASK
&
ck
DATA
in
COL0
4
DQS
GENERATOR
INPUT
REGISTERS
1
1
2
4
8
4
CK
DLL
DATA
DRVRS
1
DQS
1
1
1
4
4
RCVRS
4
1
DQ0 ­DQ3, DM
DQS
CS#
14
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
4
Page 5
A0-A11,
BA0, BA1
CAS#
RAS#
WE#
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

16 Meg x 8

CKE
CK#
CK
DECODE
COMMAND
MODE REGISTERS
ADDRESS REGISTER
CONTROL
LOGIC
12
REFRESH
COUNTER
12
10
BANK3
BANK2
BANK1
12
ROW-
ADDRESS
MUX
2
2
12
BANK
CONTROL
LOGIC
COLUMN-
ADDRESS
COUNTER/
LATCH
BANK0
ROW-
ADDRESS
LATCH
&
DECODER
BANK0
4096
9
1
MEMORY
ARRAY
(4,096 x 512 x 16)
SENSE AMPLIFIERS
8192
I/O GATING
DM MASK LOGIC
512
(x16)
COLUMN DECODER
16
16
8
READ LATCH
16
DRIVERS
ck
out
CK
WRITE
FIFO
MUX
8
COL0
MASK
&
ck
DATA
in
COL0
8
DQS
GENERATOR
INPUT
REGISTERS
1
1
2
8
16
8
CK
DLL
DATA
DRVRS
1
DQS
1
1
1
8
8
RCVRS
8
1
DQ0 ­DQ7, DM
DQS
CS#
14
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 6
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CKE
CK#
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

8 Meg x 16

CK
CS#
CONTROL
DECODE
COMMAND
LOGIC
REFRESH
COUNTER
12
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
A0-A11,
BA0, BA1
14
MODE REGISTERS
ADDRESS REGISTER
12
BANK
CONTROL
LOGIC
COLUMN­ADDRESS COUNTER/
LATCH
BANK0
ROW-
ADDRESS
LATCH
&
DECODER
8
1
4096
BANK0
MEMORY
ARRAY
(4,096 x 256 x 32)
SENSE AMPLIFIERS
8192
I/O GATING
DM MASK LOGIC
256
(x32)
COLUMN
DECODER
CK
DLL
32
32
16
READ
LATCH
32
DRIVERS
ck
out
CK
WRITE
FIFO
MUX
16
COL0
MASK
4
&
32
ck
DATA
in
COL0
16
DQS
GENERATOR
INPUT
REGISTERS
2
2
16
16
DATA
2
2
16
16
DRVRS
2
DQS
2
RCVRS
16
2
DQ0 ­DQ15, LDM, UDM
LDQS UDQS
ROW-
ADDRESS
12
12
MUX
2
2
9
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 7
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

PIN DESCRIPTIONS

TSOP PIN NUMBERS SYMBOL TYPE DESCRIPTION
45, 46 CK, CK# Input Clock: CK and CK# are differential clock inputs. All address and
control input signals are sampled on the crossing of the positive edge of CK and negative edge of CK#. Output data (DQs and DQS) is referenced to the crossings of CK and CK#.
44 CKE Input Clock Enable: CKE HIGH activates and CKE LOW deactivates the
internal clock, input buffers and output drivers. Taking CKE LOW provides PRECHARGE POWER-DOWN and SELF REFRESH operations (all banks idle), or ACTIVE POWER-DOWN (row ACTIVE in any bank). CKE is synchronous for POWER-DOWN entry and exit, and for SELF REFRESH entry. CKE is asynchronous for SELF REFRESH exit and for disabling the outputs. CKE must be maintained HIGH throughout read and write accesses. Input buffers (excluding CK, CK# and CKE) are disabled during POWER­DOWN. Input buffers (excluding CKE) are disabled during SELF REFRESH. CKE is an SSTL_2 input but will detect an LVCMOS LOW level after VDD is applied.
24 CS# Input Chip Select: CS# enables (registered LOW) and disables (regis-
tered HIGH) the command decoder. All commands are masked when CS# is registered HIGH. CS# provides for external bank selection on systems with multiple banks. CS# is considered part of the command code.
23, 22, 21 RAS#, CAS#, Input Command Inputs: RAS#, CAS#, and WE# (along with CS#) define the
WE# command being entered.
47 DM Input Input Data Mask: DM is an input mask signal for write data. Input
20, 47 LDM, UDM data is masked when DM is sampled HIGH along with that input data
during a WRITE access. DM is sampled on both edges of DQS. Although DM pins are input-only, the DM loading is designed to match that of DQ and DQS pins. For the x16 , LDM is DM for DQ0­DQ7 and UDM is DM for DQ8-DQ15. Pin 20 is a NC on x4 and x8
26, 27 BA0, BA1 Input Bank Address Inputs: BA0 and BA1 define to which bank an
ACTIVE, READ, WRITE, or PRECHARGE command is being applied.
29-32, 35-40, A0–A11 Input Address Inputs: Provide the row address for ACTIVE commands, and
28, 41 the column address and auto precharge bit (A10) for READ/WRITE
commands, to select one location out of the memory array in the respective bank. A10 sampled during a PRECHARGE command determines whether the PRECHARGE applies to one bank (A10 LOW, bank selected by BA0, BA1) or all banks (A10 HIGH). The address inputs also provide the op-code during a MODE REGISTER SET command. BA0 and BA1 define which mode register (mode register or extended mode register) is loaded during the LOAD MODE REGISTER command.
2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10,11, 13, 54 DQ 0–15 I/O Data Input/Output: Data bus for x16 (4, 7, 10, 13, 54, 57, 60, and 63
56, 57, 59, 60, 62, 63,65 are NC for x8), (2, 4, 7, 8,10, 13, 54, 57, 59, 60, 63, and 65 are NC
for x4).
2, 5, 8, 11, 56, 59, 62, 65 DQ0–7 I/O Data Input/Output: Data bus for x8 (2, 8, 59, and 65 are NC for x4).
5, 11, 56, 62 DQ0 –3 I/O Data Input/Output: Data bus for x4.
(continued on next page)
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 8
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (continued)
TSOP PIN NUMBERS SYMBOL TYPE DESCRIPTION
51 DQS I/O Data Strobe: Output with read data, input with write data. DQS is
16, 51 LDQS, UDQS edge-aligned with read data, centered in write data. It is used to
capture data. For the x16 , LDQS is DQS for DQ0-DQ7 and UDQS is DQS for DQ8-DQ15. Pin 16 is NC on x4 and x8.
3, 9, 15, 55, 61 VDDQ Supply DQ Power Supply: +2.5V ±0.2V. Isolated on the die for improved
noise immunity.
6, 12, 52, 58, 64 VSSQ Supply DQ Ground. Isolated on the die for improved noise immunity.
1, 18, 33 VDD Supply Power Supply: +2.5V ±0.2V.
34, 48, 66 VSS Supply Ground.
49 VREF Supply SSTL_2 reference voltage.
14, 17, 19, 25, NC No Connect: These pins should be left unconnected.
42, 43, 53
50 DNU Do Not Use: Must float to minimize noise.

RESERVED NC PINS

TSOP PIN NUMBERS SYMBOL TYPE DESCRIPTION
42 A12 I Address input for 256Mb and 512Mb devices. 17 A13 I Address input for 1Gb devices.
NOTE: 1. NC pins not listed may also be reserved for other uses now or in the future. This table simply defines specific NC pins
deemed to be of importance.
1
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
8
Page 9

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

The 128Mb DDR SDRAM is a high-speed CMOS, dynamic random-access memory containing 134,217,728 bits. The 128Mb DDR SDRAM is internally configured as a quad-bank DRAM.
The 128Mb DDR SDRAM uses a double data rate architecture to achieve high-speed operation. The double data rate architecture is essentially a 2n-prefetch architecture, with an interface designed to transfer two data words per clock cycle at the I/O pins. A single read or write access for the 128Mb DDR SDRAM consists of a single 2n-bit wide, one-clock-cycle data transfer at the internal DRAM core and two corresponding n-bit wide, one-half-clock-cycle data transfers at the I/O pins.
Read and write accesses to the DDR SDRAM are burst oriented; accesses start at a selected location and continue for a programmed number of locations in a programmed sequence. Accesses begin with the regis­tration of an ACTIVE command, which is then fol­lowed by a READ or WRITE command. The address bits registered coincident with the ACTIVE command are used to select the bank and row to be accessed (BA0, BA1 select the bank; A0-A11 select the row). The ad­dress bits registered coincident with the READ or WRITE command are used to select the starting column loca­tion for the burst access.
Prior to normal operation, the DDR SDRAM must be initialized. The following sections provide detailed information covering device initialization, register defi­nition, command descriptions and device operation.

Initialization

DDR SDRAMs must be powered up and initialized in a predefined manner. Operational procedures other than those specified may result in undefined opera­tion. Power must first be applied to VDD and VDDQ simultaneously, and then to VREF (and to the system VTT). VTT must be applied after VDDQ to avoid device latch-up, which may cause permanent damage to the device. VREF can be applied any time after VDDQ but is expected to be nominally coincident with VTT. Except for CKE, inputs are not recognized as valid until after VREF is applied. CKE is an SSTL_2 input but will detect an LVCMOS LOW level after VDD is applied. Maintain­ing an LVCMOS LOW level on CKE during power-up is required to ensure that the DQ and DQS outputs will be in the High-Z state, where they will remain until driven in normal operation (by a read access). After all power supply and reference voltages are stable, and the clock is stable, the DDR SDRAM requires a 200µs delay prior to applying an executable command.
Once the 200µs delay has been satisfied, a DESE­LECT or NOP command should be applied, and CKE should be brought HIGH. Following the NOP com-
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
mand, a PRECHARGE ALL command should be ap­plied. Next a LOAD MODE REGISTER command should be issued for the extended mode register (BA1 LOW and BA0 HIGH) to enable the DLL, followed by another LOAD MODE REGISTER command to the mode register (BA0/BA1 both LOW) to reset the DLL and to program the operating parameters. Two-hun­dred clock cycles are required between the DLL reset and any READ command. A PRECHARGE ALL com­mand should then be applied, placing the device in the all banks idle state.
Once in the idle state, two AUTO REFRESH cycles must be performed (tRFC must be satisfied.) Addition­ally, a LOAD MODE REGISTER command for the mode register with the reset DLL bit deactivated (i.e., to program operating parameters without resetting the DLL) is required. Following these requirements, the DDR SDRAM is ready for normal operation.

REGISTER DEFINITION

MODE REGISTER

The mode register is used to define the specific mode of operation of the DDR SDRAM. This definition includes the selection of a burst length, a burst type, a CAS latency and an operating mode, as shown in Figure 1. The mode register is programmed via the MODE REGISTER SET command (with BA0 = 0 and BA1 = 0) and will retain the stored information until it is programmed again or the device loses power (except for bit A8, which is self-clearing).
Reprogramming the mode register will not alter the contents of the memory, provided it is performed correctly. The mode register must be loaded (reloaded) when all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress, and the controller must wait the specified time before initiating the subsequent operation. Violating either of these requirements will result in unspecified operation.
Mode register bits A0-A2 specify the burst length, A3 specifies the type of burst (sequential or interleaved), A4-A6 specify the CAS latency, and A7-A11 specify the operating mode.

Burst Length

Read and write accesses to the DDR SDRAM are burst oriented, with the burst length being program­mable, as shown in Figure 1. The burst length deter­mines the maximum number of column locations that can be accessed for a given READ or WRITE command. Burst lengths of 2, 4, or 8 locations are available for both the sequential and the interleaved burst types.
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
Reserved states should not be used, as unknown operation or incompatibility with future versions may result.
When a READ or WRITE command is issued, a block of columns equal to the burst length is effectively selected. All accesses for that burst take place within this block, meaning that the burst will wrap within the block if a boundary is reached. The block is uniquely selected by A1-Ai when the burst length is set to two, by A2-Ai when the burst length is set to four and by A3-Ai when the burst length is set to eight (where Ai is the most significant column address bit for a given con-
0
0
-
A7
7
M6
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
M10
0
0
-
A6 A5 A4
654
M4
M5
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
M8
M9
0
0
0
1
-
-
A3A8A2A1A0
38210
M2
M3
0
1
M7
M6-M0
0
Valid
0
Valid
-
Address Bus
Burst LengthCAS Latency BT0*0*
M1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
CAS Latency
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
-
Mode Register (Mx)
Burst Length
M0
M3 = 0
0
0
Reserved
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
2
2.5
2
0
4
1
8
0
Reserved
1
Reserved
0
Reserved
1
Reserved

Burst Type

Sequential
Interleaved
Operating Mode
Normal Operation
Normal Operation/Reset DLL
All other states reserved
M3 = 1
Reserved
2
4
8
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
BA1
13
* M13 and M12 (BA0 and BA1)
must be 0, 0 to select the
base mode register (vs. the
extended mode register).
A10
BA0
A11
11
10
12
Operating Mode
A9
9
M11
Figure 1
Mode Register Definition
figuration). The remaining (least significant) address bit(s) is (are) used to select the starting location within the block. The programmed burst length applies to both READ and WRITE bursts.
Burst Type
Accesses within a given burst may be programmed to be either sequential or interleaved; this is referred to as the burst type and is selected via bit M3.
The ordering of accesses within a burst is deter­mined by the burst length, the burst type and the starting column address, as shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1
BURST DEFINITION
Burst Starting Column Order of Accesses Within a Burst
Length Address Type = Sequential Type = Interleaved
A0
2
4
A2 A1 A0
0 0 0 0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7 0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7 0 0 1 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-0 1-0-3-2-5-4-7-6 0 1 0 2-3-4-5-6-7-0-1 2-3-0-1-6-7-4-5
8
0 1 1 3-4-5-6-7-0-1-2 3-2-1-0-7-6-5-4 1 0 0 4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3 4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3 1 0 1 5-6-7-0-1-2-3-4 5-4-7-6-1-0-3-2 1 1 0 6-7-0-1-2-3-4-5 6-7-4-5-2-3-0-1 1 1 1 7-0-1-2-3-4-5-6 7-6-5-4-3-2-1-0
NOTE: 1. For a burst length of two, A1-Ai select the two-
data-element block; A0 selects the first access within the block.
2. For a burst length of four, A2-Ai select the four­data-element block; A0-A1 select the first access within the block.
3. For a burst length of eight, A3-Ai select the eight­data-element block; A0-A2 select the first access within the block.
4. Whenever a boundary of the block is reached within a given sequence above, the following access wraps within the block.
0 0-1 0-1 1 1-0 1-0
A1 A0
0 0 0-1-2-3 0-1-2-3 0 1 1-2-3-0 1-0-3-2 1 0 2-3-0-1 2-3-0-1 1 1 3-0-1-2 3-2-1-0
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

Read Latency

The READ latency is the delay, in clock cycles, between the registration of a READ command and the availability of the first bit of output data. The latency can be set to 2 or 2.5 clocks, as shown in Figure 2.
If a READ command is registered at clock edge n, and the latency is m clocks, the data will be available nominally coincident with clock edge n + m. Table 2 indicates the operating frequencies at which each CAS latency setting can be used.
Reserved states should not be used as unknown operation or incompatibility with future versions may result.
CK#
CK
COMMAND
DQS
DQ
CK#
CK
COMMAND
DQS
DQ
T0 T1 T2 T2n T3 T3n
READ NOP NOP NOP
CL = 2
T0 T1 T2 T2n T3 T3n
READ NOP NOP NOP
CL = 2.5
TABLE 2
CAS LATENCY (CL)
ALLOWABLE OPERATING
FREQUENCY (MHz)
SPEED CL = 2 CL = 2.5
-75Z 75 f 133 75 f 133
-75 75 f ≤ 100 75 ≤ f ≤133
-8 75 f 100 75 f 125

Operating Mode

The normal operating mode is selected by issuing a MODE REGISTER SET command with bits A7-A11 each set to zero, and bits A0-A6 set to the desired values. A DLL reset is initiated by issuing a MODE REGISTER SET command with bits A7 and A9-A11 each set to zero, bit A8 set to one, and bits A0-A6 set to the desired values. Although not required by the Micron device, JEDEC specifications recommend when a LOAD MODE REGISTER command is issued to reset the DLL, it should always be followed by a LOAD MODE REGIS­TER command to select normal operating mode.
All other combinations of values for A7-A11 are reserved for future use and/or test modes. Test modes and reserved states should not be used because un­known operation or incompatibility with future ver­sions may result.
Burst Length = 4 in the cases shown Shown with nominal tAC and nominal tDSDQ
DONT CARETRANSITIONING DATA
Figure 2
CAS Latency
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EXTENDED MODE REGISTER

Operating Mode
Normal Operation
All other states reserved
0–0
Valid
0
1
DLL
Enable
Disable
DLL
110
1
A9
A7
A6 A5 A4
A3A8A2A1A0
Extended Mode Register (Ex)
Address Bus
9
7
654
382
1
0
E0
0
1
Drive Strength
Normal
Reduced
E1
2
0
QFC Function
Disabled
Reserved
E2
3
E0
E1,
Operating Mode
A10
A11
BA1
BA0
10
11
12
13
Notes: 1. E13 and E12 (BA0 and BA1) must be 1, 0 to select the
Extended Mode Register (vs. the base Mode Register).
2. The reduced drive strength option is not supported on the x4 and x8 versions and is only available on the D3 version of the x16 device.
3. The QFC option is not supported.
E2,E3E4
0–0–0–0
0
E6E5E7E8E9
0–0
E10E11
DSQFC
The extended mode register controls functions beyond those controlled by the mode register; these additional functions are DLL enable/disable, output drive strength, and QFC#. These functions are con­trolled via the bits shown in Figure 3. The extended mode register is programmed via the LOAD MODE REGISTER command to the mode register (with BA0 = 1 and BA1 = 0) and will retain the stored informa­tion until it is programmed again or the device loses power. The enabling of the DLL should always be followed by a LOAD MODE REGISTER command to the mode register (BA0/BA1 both LOW) to reset the DLL.
The extended mode register must be loaded when all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress, and the controller must wait the specified time before initiating any subsequent operation. Violating either of these requirements could result in unspecified operation.

Output Drive Strength

The normal full drive strength for all outputs are specified to be SSTL2, Class II. The x16 supports an option for reduced drive. This option is intended for the support of the lighter load and/or point-to-point environments. The selection of the reduced drive strength will alter the DQs and DQSs from SSTL2, Class II drive strength to a reduced drive strength, which is approximately 54 percent of the SSTL2, Class II drive strength.
The Micron 128Mb (8 Meg x16) device supports a programmable drive strength option.
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

DLL Enable/Disable

The DLL must be enabled for normal operation. DLL enable is required during power-up initialization and upon returning to normal operation after having disabled the DLL for the purpose of debug or evalua­tion. (When the device exits self refresh mode, the DLL is enabled automatically.) Any time the DLL is enabled, 200 clock cycles must occur before a READ command can be issued.
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
Figure 3
Extended Mode Register Definition
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PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

Commands

Truth Table 1 provides a quick reference of avail­able commands. This is followed by a verbal descrip­tion of each command. Two additional Truth Tables
TRUTH TABLE 1 – COMMANDS
(Note: 1)
NAME (FUNCTION) CS# RAS# CAS# WE# ADDR NOTES
DESELECT (NOP) H X X X X 9
NO OPERATION (NOP) L H H H X 9
ACTIVE (Select bank and activate row) L L H H Bank/Row 3
READ (Select bank and column, and start READ burst) L H L H Bank/Col 4
WRITE (Select bank and column, and start WRITE burst) L H L L Bank/Col 4
BURST TERMINATE L H H L X 8
PRECHARGE (Deactivate row in bank or banks) L L H L Code 5
AUTO REFRESH or SELF REFRESH L L L H X 6, 7 (Enter self refresh mode)
LOAD MODE REGISTER L L L L Op-Code 2
appear following the Operation section; these tables provide current state/next state information.
TRUTH TABLE 1A – DM OPERATION
NAME (FUNCTION) DM DQs NOTES
Write Enable L Valid 10
Write Inhibit HX 10
NOTE: 1. CKE is HIGH for all commands shown except SELF REFRESH.
2. BA0-BA1 select either the mode register or the extended mode register (BA0 = 0, BA1 = 0 select the mode register; BA0 = 1, BA1 = 0 select extended mode register; other combinations of BA0-BA1 are reserved). A0-A11 provide the op-code to be written to the selected mode register.
3. BA0-BA1 provide bank address and A0-A11 provide row address.
4. BA0-BA1 provide bank address; A0-Ai provide column address (where i = 8 for x16, 9 for x8, and 9, 11 for x4); A10 HIGH enables the auto precharge feature (nonpersistent), and A10 LOW disables the auto precharge feature.
5. A10 LOW: BA0-BA1 determine which bank is precharged. A10 HIGH: all banks are precharged and BA0-BA1 are “Don’t Care.
6. This command is AUTO REFRESH if CKE is HIGH, SELF REFRESH if CKE is LOW.
7. Internal refresh counter controls row addressing; all inputs and I/Os are “Don’t Care except for CKE.
8. Applies only to read bursts with auto precharge disabled; this command is undefined (and should not be used) for READ bursts with auto precharge enabled and for WRITE bursts.
9. DESELECT and NOP are functionally interchangeable.
10. Used to mask write data; provided coincident with the corresponding data.
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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DESELECT

The DESELECT function (CS# HIGH) prevents new commands from being executed by the DDR SDRAM. The DDR SDRAM is effectively deselected. Operations already in progress are not affected.

NO OPERATION (NOP)

The NO OPERATION (NOP) command is used to instruct the selected DDR SDRAM to perform a NOP (CS# LOW). This prevents unwanted commands from being registered during idle or wait states. Operations already in progress are not affected.

LOAD MODE REGISTER

The mode registers are loaded via inputs A0-A11. See mode register descriptions in the Register Defini­tion section. The LOAD MODE REGISTER command can only be issued when all banks are idle, and a subsequent executable command cannot be issued until
t
MRD is met.

ACTIVE

The ACTIVE command is used to open (or activate) a row in a particular bank for a subsequent access. The value on the BA0, BA1 inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on inputs A0-A11 selects the row. This row remains active (or open) for accesses until a PRECHARGE command is issued to that bank. A PRECHARGE command must be issued before opening a different row in the same bank.

READ

The READ command is used to initiate a burst read access to an active row. The value on the BA0, BA1 inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on inputs A0-Ai (where i = 8 for x16, 9 for x8, or 9, 11 for x4) selects the starting column location. The value on input A10 determines whether or not auto precharge is used. If auto precharge is selected, the row being ac­cessed will be precharged at the end of the READ burst; if auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for subsequent accesses.

WRITE

The WRITE command is used to initiate a burst write access to an active row. The value on the BA0, BA1 inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on inputs A0­Ai (where i = 8 for x16, 9 for x8, or 9, 11 for x4) selects the starting column location. The value on input A10 deter­mines whether or not auto precharge is used. If auto precharge is selected, the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of the WRITE burst; if auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for subsequent accesses. Input data appearing on the DQs is written to
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
the memory array subject to the DM input logic level appearing coincident with the data. If a given DM signal is registered LOW, the corresponding data will be written to memory; if the DM signal is registered HIGH, the corresponding data inputs will be ignored, and a WRITE will not be executed to that byte/column location.

PRECHARGE

The PRECHARGE command is used to deactivate the open row in a particular bank or the open row in all banks. The bank(s) will be available for a subsequent row access a specified time (tRP) after the PRECHARGE command is issued. Input A10 determines whether one or all banks are to be precharged, and in the case where only one bank is to be precharged, inputs BA0, BA1 select the bank. Otherwise BA0, BA1 are treated as Dont Care. Once a bank has been precharged, it is in the idle state and must be activated prior to any READ or WRITE commands being issued to that bank. A PRECHARGE command will be treated as a NOP if there is no open row in that bank (idle state), or if the previously open row is already in the process of precharging.

AUTO PRECHARGE

Auto precharge is a feature which performs the same individual-bank precharge function described above, but without requiring an explicit command. This is accomplished by using A10 to enable auto precharge in conjunction with a specific READ or WRITE command. A precharge of the bank/row that is addressed with the READ or WRITE command is auto­matically performed upon completion of the READ or WRITE burst. Auto precharge is nonpersistent in that it is either enabled or disabled for each individual READ or WRITE command.
Auto precharge ensures that the precharge is initi­ated at the earliest valid stage within a burst. This earliest valid stage is determined as if an explicit PRECHARGE command was issued at the earliest pos­sible time, without violating tRAS(MIN), as described for each burst type in the Operation section of this data sheet. The user must not issue another command to the same bank until the precharge time (tRP) is completed.

BURST TERMINATE

The BURST TERMINATE command is used to trun­cate READ bursts (with auto precharge disabled). The most recently registered READ command prior to the BURST TERMINATE command will be truncated, as shown in the Operation section of this data sheet. The open page which the READ burst was terminated from remains open.
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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AUTO REFRESH

AUTO REFRESH is used during normal operation of the DDR SDRAM and is analogous to CAS#-BE­FORE-RAS# (CBR) REFRESH in FPM/EDO DRAMs. This command is nonpersistent, so it must be issued each time a refresh is required.
The addressing is generated by the internal refresh controller. This makes the address bits a “Don’t Care during an AUTO REFRESH command. The 128Mb DDR SDRAM requires AUTO REFRESH cycles at an average interval of 15.625µs (maximum).
To allow for improved efficiency in scheduling and switching between tasks, some flexibility in the abso­lute refresh interval is provided. A maximum of eight AUTO REFRESH commands can be posted to any given DDR SDRAM, meaning that the maximum absolute interval between any AUTO REFRESH command and the next AUTO REFRESH command is 9 x 15.6µs (140.6µs). This maximum absolute interval is to allow future support for DLL updates internal to the DDR SDRAM to be restricted to AUTO REFRESH cycles, without allowing excessive drift in
t
AC between updates.
Although not a JEDEC requirement, to provide for future functionality features, CKE must be active (High) during the AUTO REFRESH period. The AUTO RE-
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
FRESH period begins when the AUTO REFRESH com­mand is registered and ends

SELF REFRESH

The SELF REFRESH command can be used to retain data in the DDR SDRAM, even if the rest of the system is powered down. When in the self refresh mode, the DDR SDRAM retains data without external clocking. The SELF REFRESH command is initiated like an AUTO REFRESH command except CKE is disabled (LOW). The DLL is automatically disabled upon entering SELF REFRESH and is automatically enabled upon exiting SELF REFRESH (200 clock cycles must then occur before a READ command can be issued). Input signals except CKE are Dont Care during SELF REFRESH.
The procedure for exiting self refresh requires a sequence of commands. First, CK must be stable prior to CKE going back HIGH. Once CKE is HIGH, the DDR SDRAM must have NOP commands issued for
t
XSNR because time is required for the completion of any internal refresh in progress. A simple algorithm for meeting both refresh and DLL requirements is to apply NOPs for 200 clock cycles before applying any other command.
t
RFC later.
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

Operations

BANK/ROW ACTIVATION

Before any READ or WRITE commands can be issued to a bank within the DDR SDRAM, a row in that bank must be “opened.” This is accomplished via the ACTIVE command, which selects both the bank and the row to be activated, as shown in Figure 4.
After a row is opened with an ACTIVE command, a READ or WRITE command may be issued to that row, subject to the tRCD specification. tRCD (MIN) should be divided by the clock period and rounded up to the next whole number to determine the earliest clock edge after the ACTIVE command on which a READ or WRITE command can be entered. For ex­ample, a tRCD specification of 20ns with a 133 MHz clock (7.5ns period) results in 2.7 clocks rounded to 3. This is reflected in Figure 5, which covers any case where 2 < tRCD (MIN)/tCK 3. (Figure 5 also shows the same case for tRCD; the same procedure is used to convert other specification limits from time units to clock cycles).
A subsequent ACTIVE command to a different row in the same bank can only be issued after the previous active row has been “closed” (precharged). The mini­mum time interval between successive ACTIVE com­mands to the same bank is defined by tRC.
A subsequent ACTIVE command to another bank can be issued while the first bank is being accessed, which results in a reduction of total row-access over­head. The minimum time interval between successive ACTIVE commands to different banks is defined by
t
RRD.
CK#
CK
CKE
HIGH
CS#
RAS#
CAS#
WE#
A0-A11
BA0,1
RA
BA
RA = Row Address BA = Bank Address
Figure 4
Activating a Specific Row in
a Specific Bank
CK#
CK
COMMAND
A0-A11
BA0, BA1
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7
ACT ACT
Row Row
Bank x Bank y
NOP
t
NOP
RRD
NOP
t
NOP
RCD
RD/WR
Col
Bank y
DONT CARE
NOP
Figure 5
Example: Meeting tRCD (tRRD) MIN When 2 < tRCD (tRRD) MIN/tCK < 3
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Page 17

READS

READ bursts are initiated with a READ command, as shown in Figure 6.
The starting column and bank addresses are pro­vided with the READ command and auto precharge is either enabled or disabled for that burst access. If auto precharge is enabled, the row being accessed is precharged at the completion of the burst. For the generic READ commands used in the following illus­trations, auto precharge is disabled.
During READ bursts, the valid data-out element from the starting column address will be available following the CAS latency after the READ command. Each subsequent data-out element will be valid nomi­nally at the next positive or negative clock edge (i.e., at the next crossing of CK and CK#). Figure 7 shows general timing for each possible CAS latency setting. DQS is driven by the DDR SDRAM along with output data. The initial LOW state on DQS is known as the read preamble; the LOW state coincident with the last data-out element is known as the read postamble.
Upon completion of a burst, assuming no other commands have been initiated, the DQs will go High-Z. A detailed explanation of tDQSQ (valid data­out skew), tQH (data-out window hold), the valid data window are depicted in Figure 27. A detailed explanation of tDQSCK (DQS transition skew to CK) and tAC (data-out transition skew to CK) is depicted in Figure 28.
Data from any READ burst may be concatenated with or truncated with data from a subsequent READ command. In either case, a continuous flow of data can be maintained. The first data element from the new burst follows either the last element of a completed burst or the last desired data element of a longer burst which is being truncated. The new READ command should be issued x cycles after the first READ command, where x equals the number of desired data element pairs (pairs are required by the 2n-prefetch architec­ture). This is shown in Figure 8. A READ command can be initiated on any clock cycle following a previous READ command. Nonconsecutive read data is shown for illustration in Figure 9. Full-speed random read accesses within a page (or pages) can be performed as shown in Figure 10.
CK#
CK
CKE
CS#
RAS#
CAS#
WE#
x4: A0–A9, A11
x8: A0–A9
x16: A0–A8
x8: A11
x16: A9, A11
A10
BA0,1
CA = Column Address BA = Bank Address EN AP = Enable Auto Precharge DIS AP = Disable Auto Precharge
READ Command
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
HIGH
CA
EN AP
DIS AP
BA
DONT CARE
Figure 6
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 18
CK#
CK
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQS
DQ
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQS
DQ
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
Bank a,
Col n
CL = 2
DO
n
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
Bank a,
Col n
CL = 2.5
DO
n
NOTE: 1. DO n = data-out from column n.
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
2. Burst length = 4.
3. Three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO n.
4. Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ.
Figure 7
READ Burst
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQS
DQ
CK#
CK
COMMAND
COMMAND
ADDRESS
ADDRESS
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5T4n T5n
READ NOP READ NOP NOP NOP
Bank,
Col n
Bank, Col b
CL = 2
DO
n
DO
b
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5T4n T5n
READ NOP READ NOP NOP NOP
Bank,
Col n
Bank, Col b
CL = 2.5
DQS
DQ
DO
n
DO
b
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
NOTE: 1. DO n (or b) = data-out from column n (or column b).
2. Burst length = 4 or 8 (if 4, the bursts are concatenated; if 8, the second burst interrupts the first).
3. Three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO n.
4. Three (or seven) subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO b.
5. Shown with nominal
t
AC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ.
6. Example applies only when READ commands are issued to same device.
Figure 8
Consecutive READ Bursts
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 20
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQS
DQ
CK#
CK
COMMAND
COMMAND
ADDRESS
ADDRESS
DQS
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5 T5n T6
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
Bank,
Col n
READ
Bank, Col b
CL = 2
DO
n
DO
b
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5 T5n T6
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
Bank,
Col n
READ
Bank, Col b
CL = 2.5
DQ
DO
n
DO
b
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
NOTE: 1. DO n (or b) = data-out from column n (or column b).
2. Burst length = 4 or 8 (if 4, the bursts are concatenated; if 8, the second burst interrupts the first).
3. Three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO n.
4. Three (or seven) subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO b.
5. Shown with nominal
t
AC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ.
6. Example applies when READ commands are issued to different devices or nonconsecutive READs.
Figure 9
Nonconsecutive READ Bursts
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 21
CK#
CK
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5T4n T5n
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQS
DQ
CK#
CK
COMMAND
COMMAND
ADDRESS
ADDRESS
DQS
READ READ READ NOP NOP
Bank,
Col n
Bank,
Col x
Bank,
Col b
READ
Bank,
Col g
CL = 2
DO
n
DO
n'
DO
x
DO
x'
DO
b
DO
b'
DO
g
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5T4n T5n
READ READ READ NOP NOP
Bank,
Col n
Bank,
Col x
Bank,
Col b
READ
Bank,
Col g
CL = 2.5
DQ
DO
n
DO
n'
DO
x
DO
x'
DO
b
DO
b'
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
NOTE: 1. DO n (or x or b or g) = data-out from column n (or column x or column b or column g).
2. Burst length = 2 or 4 or 8 (if 4 or 8, the following burst interrupts the previous).
3. n' or x' or b' or g' indicates the next data-out following DO n or DO x or DO b or DO g, respectively.
4. READs are to an active row in any bank.
t
5. Shown with nominal
AC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ.
Figure 10
Random READ Accesses
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
READs (continued)
Data from any READ burst may be truncated with a BURST TERMINATE command, as shown in Figure
11. The BURST TERMINATE latency is equal to the READ (CAS) latency, i.e., the BURST TERMINATE command should be issued x cycles after the READ command, where x equals the number of desired data element pairs (pairs are required by the 2n-prefetch architecture).
Data from any READ burst must be completed or truncated before a subsequent WRITE command can be issued. If truncation is necessary, the BURST TERMI­NATE command must be used, as shown in Figure 12. The tDQSS (MIN) case is shown; the tDQSS (MAX) case
has a longer bus idle time. (tDQSS [MIN] and tDQSS [MAX] are defined in the section on WRITEs.)
A READ burst may be followed by, or truncated with, a PRECHARGE command to the same bank provided that auto precharge was not activated. The PRECHARGE command should be issued x cycles after the READ command, where x equals the number of desired data element pairs (pairs are required by the 2n- prefetch architecture). This is shown in Figure 13. Following the PRECHARGE command, a subsequent command to the same bank cannot be issued until is met. Note that part of the row precharge time is hidden during the access of the last data elements.
t
RP
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Page 23
CK#
CK
COMMAND
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5
READ BST
5
NOP NOP NOP NOP
ADDRESS
DQS
DQ
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQS
DQ
Bank a,
Col n
CL = 2
DO
n
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5
READ BST
Bank a,
Col n
5
NOP NOP NOP NOP
CL = 2.5
DO
n
NOTE: 1. DO n = data-out from column n.
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
2. Burst length = 4.
3. Subsequent element of data-out appears in the programmed order following DO n.
4. Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ.
5. BST = BURST TERMINATE command, page remains open.
Figure 11
Terminating a READ Burst
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 24
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQS
DQ
DM
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5T4n T5n
CL = 2
7
NOP NOP NOP
WRITE
Bank,
Col b
t
DQSS
(MIN)
DO
n
DI
b
READ BST
Bank,
Col n
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5 T5n
READ BST
Bank a,
Col n
7
CL = 2.5
NOP WRITE NOP
NOP
t
DQSS
(MIN)
DQS
DQ
DO
n
DM
NOTE: 1. DO n = data-out from column n.
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
2. DI b = data-in from column b.
3. Burst length = 4 in the cases shown (applies for bursts of 8 as well; if the burst length is 2, the BST command shown can be NOP).
4. One subsequent element of data-out appears in the programmed order following DO n.
5. Data-in elements are applied following DI b in the programmed order.
6. Shown with nominal
t
AC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ.
7. BST = BURST TERMINATE command, page remains open.
Figure 12
READ to WRITE
DI
b
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 25
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQS
DQ
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQS
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5
6
READ NOP PRE NOP NOP ACT
Bank a,
Col n
CL = 2
Bank a,
(a or all)
DO
n
Bank a,
t
RP
Row
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T3n T4 T5
6
READ NOP PRE NOP NOP ACT
Bank a,
Col n
Bank a,
(a or all)
t
RP
Bank a,
Row
CL = 2.5
DQ
DO
n
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
NOTE: 1. DO n = data-out from column n.
2. Burst length = 4, or an interrupted burst of 8.
3. Three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO n.
4. Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK, and tDQSQ.
5. READ to PRECHARGE equals two clocks, which allows two data pairs of data-out.
6. A READ command with AUTO-PRECHARGE enabled would cause a precharge to be performed at x number of clock cycles after the READ command, where x = BL / 2.
7. PRE = PRECHARGE command; ACT = ACTIVE command.
Figure 13
READ to PRECHARGE
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 26
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

WRITES

WRITE bursts are initiated with a WRITE com-
mand, as shown in Figure 14.
The starting column and bank addresses are pro­vided with the WRITE command, and auto precharge is either enabled or disabled for that access. If auto precharge is enabled, the row being accessed is precharged at the completion of the burst. For the generic WRITE commands used in the following illus­trations, auto precharge is disabled.
During WRITE bursts, the first valid data-in element will be registered on the first rising edge of DQS follow­ing the WRITE command, and subsequent data ele­ments will be registered on successive edges of DQS. The LOW state on DQS between the WRITE command and the first rising edge is known as the write preamble; the LOW state on DQS following the last data-in element is known as the write postamble.
The time between the WRITE command and the first corresponding rising edge of DQS (tDQSS) is specified with a relatively wide range (from 75 percent to 125 percent of one clock cycle). All of the WRITE diagrams show the nominal case, and where the two extreme cases (i.e., tDQSS [MIN] and tDQSS [MAX]) might not be intuitive, they have also been included. Figure 15 shows the nominal case and the extremes of
t
DQSS for a burst of 4. Upon completion of a burst, assuming no other commands have been initiated, the DQs will remain High-Z and any additional input data will be ignored.
Data for any WRITE burst may be concatenated with or truncated with a subsequent WRITE com­mand. In either case, a continuous flow of input data can be maintained. The new WRITE command can be issued on any positive edge of clock following the previous WRITE command. The first data element from the new burst is applied after either the last element of a completed burst or the last desired data element of a longer burst which is being truncated. The new WRITE command should be issued x cycles after the first WRITE command, where x equals the number of desired data element pairs (pairs are required by the 2n-prefetch architecture).
Figure 16 shows concatenated bursts of 4. An ex­ample of nonconsecutive WRITEs is shown in Figure
17. Full-speed random write accesses within a page or pages can be performed as shown in Figure 18.
Data for any WRITE burst may be followed by a subsequent READ command. To follow a WRITE with­out truncating the WRITE burst, tWTR should be met as shown in Figure 19.
Data for any WRITE burst may be truncated by a subsequent READ command, as shown in Figure 20. Note that only the data-in pairs that are registered prior to the tWTR period are written to the internal
CK#
CK
CKE
HIGH
CS#
RAS#
CAS#
WE#
x4: A0–A9, A11
x8: A0–A9
CA
x16: A0–A8
x8: A11
x16: A9, A11
EN AP
A10
DIS AP
BA0,1
BA
CA = Column Address BA = Bank Address EN AP = Enable Auto Precharge DIS AP = Disable Auto Precharge
DONT CARE
Figure 14
WRITE Command
array, and any subsequent data-in should be masked with DM as shown in Figure 21.
Data for any WRITE burst may be followed by a subsequent PRECHARGE command. To follow a WRITE without truncating the WRITE burst, tWR should be met as shown in Figure 22.
Data for any WRITE burst may be truncated by a subsequent PRECHARGE command, as shown in Fig­ures 23 and 24. Note that only the data-in pairs that are registered prior to the tWR period are written to the internal array, and any subsequent data-in should be masked with DM as shown in Figures 23 and 24. After the PRECHARGE command, a subsequent command to the same bank cannot be issued until tRP is met.
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
t
DQSS (NOM)
DQS
DQ
DM
t
DQSS (MIN)
DQS
DQ
DM
t
DQSS (MAX)
DQS
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n
WRITE NOP NOP
Bank a,
Col b
t
DQSS
DI
b
t
DQSS
DI
b
t
DQSS
NOP
DQ
DI
b
DM
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
NOTE: 1. DI b = data-in for column b.
2. Three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3. An uninterrupted burst of 4 is shown.
4. A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (auto precharge is disabled).
Figure 15
WRITE Burst
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 28
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
t
DQSS (NOM)
DQS
DQ
DM
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5T4n
WRITE NOP WRITE NOP NOP
Bank,
Col b
t
DQSS
DI
b
Bank,
Col n
NOP
DI
T3nT1n
n
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
NOTE: 1. DI b, etc. = data-in for column b, etc.
2. Three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3. Three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DI n.
4. An uninterrupted burst of 4 is shown.
5. Each WRITE command may be to any bank.
Figure 16
Consecutive WRITE to WRITE
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 29
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
t
DQSS (NOM)
DQS
DQ
DM
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5T4n
WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP
Bank,
Col b
t
DQSS
T1n T5n
WRITE
Bank,
Col n
DI
b
DI
n
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
NOTE: 1. DI b, etc. = data-in for column b, etc.
2. Three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3. Three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DI n.
4. An uninterrupted burst of 4 is shown.
5. Each WRITE command may be to any bank.
Figure 17
Nonconsecutive WRITE to WRITE
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 30
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
DQS
DQ
DM
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5T4n
WRITE WRITE WRITE WRITE NOP
Bank,
Col b
t
DQSS (NOM)
Bank,
Col x
DI
b
T1n T3n T5n
WRITE
DI
b'
Bank, Col n
DI
x
DI
x'
Bank,
Col a
DI
n
DI
n'
Bank,
Col g
DI
a
DI
a'
DI
g
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
DI
g'
NOTE: 1. DI b, etc. = data-in for column b, etc.
2. b', etc. = the next data-in following DI b, etc., according to the programmed burst order.
3. Programmed burst length = 2, 4, or 8 in cases shown.
4. Each WRITE command may be to any bank.
Figure 18
Random WRITE Cycles
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Page 31
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5
T1n
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
t
DQSS (NOM)
WRITE NOP NOP READ NOP NOP
Bank a,
Col b
t
DQSS
NOP
t
WTR
Bank a,
Col n
DQS
DQ
DI
b
DM
t
DQSS (MIN) CL = 2
t
DQSS
DQS
DQ
DI
b
DM
t
DQSS (MAX) CL = 2
t
DQSS
CL = 2
T6 T6n
DI
n
DI
n
DQS
DQ
DI
b
DM
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
NOTE: 1. DI b = data-in for column b.
2. Three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3. An uninterrupted burst of 4 is shown.
4.tWTR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last data-in pair.
5. The READ and WRITE commands are to same device. However, the READ and WRITE commands may be to different devices, in which case tWTR is not required and the READ command could be applied earlier.
6. A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (auto precharge is disabled).
Figure 19
WRITE to READ – Uninterrupting
DI
n
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Page 32
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5 T5n
T1n
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
t
DQSS (NOM)
WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
t
WTR
Bank a,
Col b
t
DQSS
READ
Bank a,
Col n
DQS
DQ
DI
b
DM
t
DQSS (MIN) CL = 2
t
DQSS
DQS
DQ
DI
b
T6
CL = 2
DI
n
DI
n
DM
t
DQSS (MAX) CL = 2
t
DQSS
DQS
DQ
DI
b
DI
n
DM
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
NOTE: 1. DI b = data-in for column b.
2. An interrupted burst of 4 or 8 is shown; two data elements are written.
3. One subsequent element of data-in is applied in the programmed order following DI b.
4.tWTR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last data-in pair.
5. A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (auto precharge is disabled).
6. DQS is required at T2 and T2n (nominal case) to register DM.
7. If the burst of 8 was used, DM would not be required at T3 -T4n because the READ command would mask the last two data elements.
Figure 20
WRITE to READ – Interrupting
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 33
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5
T1n
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
t
DQSS (NOM)
WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP
t
WTR
Bank a,
Col b
t
DQSS
READ
Bank a,
Col n
DQS
DQ
DI
b
DM
t
DQSS (MIN) CL = 2
t
DQSS
DQS
DQ
DI
b
DM
T6 T6nT5n
CL = 2
DI
n
DI
n
t
DQSS (MAX) CL = 2
t
DQSS
DQS
DQ
DI
b
DI
n
DM
NOTE: 1. DI b = data-in for column b.
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
2. An interrupted burst of 4 is shown; one data element is written.
3.tWTR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last desired data-in pair (not the last two data elements).
4. A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (auto precharge is disabled).
5. DQS is required at T1n, T2, and T2n (nominal case) to register DM.
6. If the burst of 8 was used, DM would not be required at T3 -T4n because the READ command would mask the last four data elements.
Figure 21
WRITE to READ – Odd Number of Data, Interrupting
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Page 34
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
t
DQSS (NOM)
DQS
DQ
DM
t
DQSS (MIN)
DQS
DQ
DM
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5
WRITE NOP NOP NOP PRE
Bank a,
Col b
t
DQSS
t
DQSS
DI
b
T1n
NOP
t
WR
Bank,
(a or all)
DI
b
T6
7
t
NOP
RP
t
DQSS (MAX)
t
DQSS
DQS
DQ
DI
b
DM
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
NOTE: 1. DI b = data-in for column b.
2. Three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3. An uninterrupted burst of 4 is shown.
4.tWR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last data-in pair.
5. The PRECHARGE and WRITE commands are to the same device. However, the PRECHARGE and WRITE commands may be to different devices, in which case tWR is not required and the PRECHARGE command could be applied earlier.
6. A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (auto precharge is disabled).
7. PRE = PRECHARGE command.
Figure 22
WRITE to PRECHARGE – Uninterrupting
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 35
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
t
DQSS (NOM)
DQS
DQ
DM
t
DQSS (MIN)
DQS
DQ
DM
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5
WRITE NOP NOP PRE
Bank a,
Col b
t
DQSS
t
DQSS
DI
b
T1n
NOP
t
WR
DI
b
9
Bank,
(a or all)
T6
NOP NOP
t
RP
t
DQSS (MAX)
t
DQSS
DQS
DQ
DI
b
DM
NOTE: 1. DI b = data-in for column b.
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
2. Subsequent element of data-in is applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3. An interrupted burst of 4 is shown; two data elements are written.
4.tWR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last data-in pair.
5. The PRECHARGE and WRITE commands are to the same bank.
6. A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (auto precharge is disabled).
7. DQS is required at T2 and T2n (nominal case) to register DM.
8. If the burst of 8 was used, DM would be required at T3 and T3n and not at T4 and T4n because the PRECHARGE command would mask the last two data elements.
9. PRE = PRECHARGE command.
Figure 23
WRITE to Precharge – Interrupting
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 36
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
COMMAND
ADDRESS
t
DQSS (NOM)
DQS
DQ
DM
t
DQSS (MIN)
DQS
DQ
DM
T0 T1 T2 T3T2n T4 T5
WRITE NOP NOP PRE
Bank a,
Col b
t
DQSS
t
DQSS
DI
b
T1n
NOP
t
WR
DI
b
9
Bank,
(a or all)
T6
NOP NOP
t
RP
t
DQSS (MAX)
t
DQSS
DQS
DQ
DI
b
DM
DON’T CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
NOTE: 1. DI b = data-in for column b.
2. Subsequent element of data-in is applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3. An interrupted burst of 4 is shown; one data element is written.
4.tWR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last data-in pair.
5. The PRECHARGE and WRITE commands are to the same bank.
6. A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (auto precharge is disabled).
7. DQS is required at T1n, T2 and T2n (nominal case) to register DM.
8. If the burst of 8 was used, DM would be required at T3 and T3n and not at T4 and T4n because the PRECHARGE
command would mask the last two data elements.
9. PRE = PRECHARGE command.
Figure 24
WRITE to PRECHARGE – Odd Number of Data, Interrupting
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
36
Page 37
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

PRECHARGE

The PRECHARGE command (Figure 25) is used to deactivate the open row in a particular bank or the open row in all banks. The bank(s) will be available for
t
a subsequent row access some specified time (
RP) after
the PRECHARGE command is issued. Input A10 deter-
CK#
CK
CKE
HIGH
CS#
RAS#
CAS#
WE#
A0-A9, A11
ALL BANKS
A10
ONE BANK
BA0,1
BA
BA = Bank Address (if A10 is LOW; otherwise Dont Care)
Figure 25
PRECHARGE Command
mines whether one or all banks are to be precharged, and in the case where only one bank is to be precharged, inputs BA0, BA1 select the bank. When all banks are to be precharged, inputs BA0, BA1 are treated as Don’t Care. Once a bank has been precharged, it is in the idle state and must be activated prior to any READ or WRITE commands being issued to that bank.

POWER-DOWN (CKE Not Active)

Unlike SDR SDRAMs, DDR SDRAMs require CKE to be active at all times an access is in progress: from the issuing of a READ or WRITE command until comple­tion of the burst. Thus a clock suspend is not sup­ported. For READs, a burst completion is defined when the Read Postamble is satisfied; For WRITEs, a burst completion is defined when the Write Postamble is satisfied.
Power-down (Figure 26) is entered when CKE is registered LOW. If power-down occurs when all banks are idle, this mode is referred to as precharge power­down; if power-down occurs when there is a row active in any bank, this mode is referred to as active power­down. Entering power-down deactivates the input and output buffers, excluding CK, CK#, and CKE. For maximum power savings, the DLL is frozen during a precharge power-down. Exiting power-down re­quires the device to be at the same voltage and fre­quency as when it entered power-down. However, power-down duration is limited by the refresh require­ments of the device (tREFC).
While in power-down, CKE LOW and a stable clock signal must be maintained at the inputs of the DDR SDRAM, while all other input signals are Dont Care.
The power-down state is synchronously exited when CKE is registered HIGH (in conjunction with a NOP or DESELECT command). A valid executable command may be applied one clock cycle later.
CK#
CK
CKE
COMMAND
No READ/WRITE access in progress
T0 T1 T2 Ta0 Ta1 Ta2
t
IS
VALID
NOP
Enter power-down mode
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
t
IS
NOP VALID
Exit power-down mode
DONT CARE
Figure 26
Power-Down
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
37
Page 38
TRUTH TABLE 2 – CKE
(Notes: 1-4)
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CKE
n-1
CKE
CURRENT STATE COMMAND
n
n
ACTION
n
L L Power-Down X Maintain Power-Down
Self Refresh X Maintain Self Refresh
L H Power-Down DESELECT or NOP Exit Power-Down
Self Refresh DESELECT or NOP Exit Self Refresh 5
H L All Banks Idle DESELECT or NOP Precharge Power-Down Entry
Bank(s) Active DESELECT or NOP Active Power-Down Entry
All Banks Idle AUTO REFRESH Self Refresh Entry
NOTE: 1. CKEn is the logic state of CKE at clock edge n; CKE
2. Current state is the state of the DDR SDRAM immediately prior to clock edge n.
3. COMMANDn is the command registered at clock edge n, and ACTIONn is a result of COMMANDn.
4. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
5. DESELECT or NOP commands should be issued on any clock edges occurring during the tXSR period. A minimum of 200 clock cycles is needed before applying a READ command for the DLL to lock.
was the state of CKE at the previous clock edge.
n-1
NOTES
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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Page 39
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
TRUTH TABLE 3 – CURRENT STATE BANK n – COMMAND TO BANK n
(Notes: 1-6; notes appear below and on next page)
CURRENT STATE CS# RAS# CAS# WE# COMMAND/ACTION NOTES
An y H X X X DESELECT (NOP/continue previous operation)
L H H H NO OPERATION (NOP/continue previous operation)
L L H H ACTIVE (select and activate row)
Idle L L L H AUTO REFRESH 7
LLLLLOAD MODE REGISTER 7
L H L H READ (select column and start READ burst) 10
Row Active L H L L WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 10
L L H L PRECHARGE (deactivate row in bank or banks) 8
Read L H L H READ (select column and start new READ burst) 10
(Auto- L H L L WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 10, 12
Precharge L L H L PRECHARGE (truncate READ burst, start PRECHARGE) 8
Disabled) L H H L BURST TERMINATE 9
Write L H L H READ (select column and start READ burst) 10, 11
(Auto- L H L L WRITE (select column and start new WRITE burst) 10
Precharge L L H L PRECHARGE (truncate WRITE burst, start PRECHARGE) 8, 11
Disabled)
NOTE:
1. This table applies when CKE met (if the previous state was self refresh).
2. This table is bank-specific, except where noted (i.e., the current state is for a specific bank and the com­mands shown are those allowed to be issued to that bank when in that state). Exceptions are covered in the notes below.
3. Current state definitions:
Idle: The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met.
Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met. No data bursts/accesses
and no register accesses are in progress.
Read: A READ burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet
terminated or been terminated.
Write: A WRITE burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet
terminated or been terminated.
4. The following states must not be interrupted by a command issued to the same bank. COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP commands, or allowable commands to the other bank should be issued on any clock edge occur­ring during these states. Allowable commands to the other bank are determined by its current state and Truth Table 3, and according to Truth Table 4.
Precharging: Starts with registration of a PRECHARGE command and ends when tRP is met. Once
Row Activating: Starts with registration of an ACTIVE command and ends when tRCD is met.
Read w/Auto-
Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a READ command with auto precharge enabled and ends
Write w/Auto-
Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a WRITE command with auto precharge enabled and ends
t
RP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
Once tRCD is met, the bank will be in the row active state.
when tRP has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
when tRP has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
was HIGH and CKEn is HIGH (see Truth Table 2) and after tXSNR has been
n-1
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
39
Page 40
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
NOTE (continued):
5. The following states must not be interrupted by any executable command; COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP commands must be applied on each positive clock edge during these states.
Refreshing: Starts with registration of an AUTO REFRESH command and ends when tRC is met.
Accessing Mode
Register: Starts with registration of a LOAD MODE REGISTER command and ends when
Precharging All: Starts with registration of a PRECHARGE ALL command and ends when tRP is met.
6. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
7. Not bank-specific; requires that all banks are idle, and bursts are not in progress.
8. May or may not be bank-specific; if multiple banks are to be precharged, each must be in a valid state for precharging.
9. Not bank-specific; BURST TERMINATE affects the most recent READ burst, regardless of bank.
10. READs or WRITEs listed in the Command/Action column include READs or WRITEs with auto precharge enabled and READs or WRITEs with auto precharge disabled.
11. Requires appropriate DM masking.
12. A WRITE command may be applied after the completion of the READ burst; otherwise, a BURST TERMI­NATE must be used to end the READ burst prior to asserting a WRITE command.
t
RC is met, the DDR SDRAM will be in the all banks idle state.
Once
t
MRD
has been met. Once tMRD is met, the DDR SDRAM will be in the all banks idle state.
Once tRP is met, all banks will be in the idle state.
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
40
Page 41
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
TRUTH TABLE 4 – CURRENT STATE BANK n – COMMAND TO BANK m
(Notes: 1-6; notes appear below and on next page)
CURRENT STATE CS# RAS# CAS# WE# COMMAND/ACTION NOTES
An y H X X X DESELECT (NOP/continue previous operation)
L H H H NO OPERATION (NOP/continue previous operation)
Idle XXXXAny Command Otherwise Allowed to Bank m
Row L L H H ACTIVE (select and activate row)
Activating, L H L H READ (select column and start READ burst) 7
Active, or L H L L WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 7
Precharging L L H L PRECHARGE
Read L L H H ACTIVE (select and activate row)
(Auto- L H L H READ (select column and start new READ burst) 7
Precharge L H L L WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 7, 9
Disabled) L L H L PRECHARGE
Write L L H H ACTIVE (select and activate row)
(Auto- L H L H READ (select column and start READ burst) 7,8
Precharge L H L L WRITE (select column and start new WRITE burst) 7
Disabled) L L H L PRECHARGE
Read L L H H ACTIVE (select and activate row)
(With Auto- L H L H READ (select column and start new READ burst) 7, 3a
Precharge) L H L L WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 7, 9, 3a
L L H L PRECHARGE
Write L L H H ACTIVE (select and activate row)
(With Auto- L H L H READ (select column and start READ burst) 7, 3a
Precharge) L H L L WRITE (select column and start new WRITE burst) 7, 3a
L L H L PRECHARGE
NOTE:
1. This table applies when CKE met (if the previous state was self refresh).
2. This table describes alternate bank operation, except where noted (i.e., the current state is for bank n and the commands shown are those allowed to be issued to bank m, assuming that bank m is in such a state that the given command is allowable). Exceptions are covered in the notes below.
(Notes continue on next page)
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
was HIGH and CKEn is HIGH (see Truth Table 2) and after tXSNR has been
n-1
41
Page 42
NOTE (continued):
3. Current state definitions:
Idle: The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met.
Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met. No data bursts/accesses
and no register accesses are in progress.
Read: A READ burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet
terminated or been terminated.
Write: A WRITE burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet
terminated or been terminated.
Read with Auto
Precharge Enabled: See following text – 3a
Write with Auto
Precharge Enabled: See following text – 3a
3a. The READ with auto precharge enabled or WRITE with auto precharge enabled states can each be
broken into two parts: the access period and the precharge period. For read with auto precharge, the precharge period is defined as if the same burst was executed with auto precharge disabled and then followed with the earliest possible PRECHARGE command that still accesses all of the data in the burst. For WRITE with auto precharge, the precharge period begins when tWR ends, with tWR measured as if auto precharge was disabled. The access period starts with registration of the command and ends where the precharge period (or tRP) begins. During the precharge period of the READ with auto precharge enabled or WRITE with auto precharge enabled states, ACTIVE, PRECHARGE, READ, and WRITE commands to the other bank may be applied; during the access period, only ACTIVE and PRECHARGE commands to the other bank may be applied. In either case, all other related limitations apply (e.g., contention between read data and write data must be avoided). This means concurrent auto precharge is not supported.
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
4. AUTO REFRESH and LOAD MODE REGISTER commands may only be issued when all banks are idle.
5. A BURST TERMINATE command cannot be issued to another bank; it applies to the bank represented by the current state only.
6. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
7. READs or WRITEs listed in the Command/Action column include READs or WRITEs with auto precharge enabled and READs or WRITEs with auto precharge disabled.
8. Requires appropriate DM masking.
9. A WRITE command may be applied after the completion of the READ burst; otherwise, a BURST TERMI­NATE must be used to end the READ burst prior to asserting a WRITE command.
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
42
Page 43
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
VDD Supply Voltage
Relative to V
VDDQ Supply
Voltage Relative to V
VREF and Inputs Voltage
Relative to VSS .......................................-1V to +3.6V
I/O Pins Voltage
Relative to VSS ......................... -0.5V to VDDQ +0.5V
Operating Temperature, T
Storage Temperature (plastic) ........... -55°C to +150°C
Power Dissipation ................................................... 1W
Short Circuit Output Current ............................ 50mA
SS ......................................-1V to +3.6V
SS ........................-1V to +3.6V
(ambient) .. 0°C to +70°C
A

*Stresses greater than those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other condi­tions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to abso­lute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.

DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND OPERATING CONDITIONS

(Notes: 1–5, 16; notes appear on pages 50–53) (0°C TA +70°C; VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V)
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Supply Voltage VDD 2.3 2.7 V 36, 41
I/O Supply Voltage VDDQ 2.3 2.7 V 36, 41,
44
I/O Reference Voltage VREF 0.49 x VDDQ 0.51 x VDDQ V 6, 44
I/O Termination Voltage (system) VTT VREF - 0.04 VREF + 0.04 V 7, 44
Input High (Logic 1) Voltage VIH(DC)VREF + 0.15 VDD + 0.3 V 28
Input Low (Logic 0) Voltage VIL(DC) -0.3 VREF - 0.15 V 28
INPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT Any input, 0V ≤ VIN ≤ VDD, VREF pin 0V ≤ VIN 1.35V II -2 2 µA (All other pins not under test = 0V)
OUTPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT IOZ -5 5 µA (DQs are disabled; 0V ≤ VOUT ≤ VDDQ)
OUTPUT LEVELS: Full drive option - x4 , x8, x16 High Current (VOUT = VDDQ-0.373V, minimum VREF, minimum VTT)IOH -16.8 mA 37, 39 Low Current (VOUT = 0.373V, maximum VREF,maximum VTT)IOL 16.8 mA
OUTPUT LEVELS: Reduced drive option - x16 only High Current (VOUT = VDDQ-0.763V, minimum VREF, minimum VTT)IOHR -9 mA 38, 39 Low Current (VOUT = 0.763V, maximum VREF,maximum VTT)IOLR 9 mA

AC INPUT OPERATING CONDITIONS

(Notes: 1–5, 14, 16; notes appear on pages 50–53) (0°C TA + 70°C; VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V)
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Input High (Logic 1) Voltage VIH(AC)VREF + 0.310 V 14, 28, 40
Input Low (Logic 0) Voltage VIL(AC) VREF - 0.310 V 14, 28, 40
I/O Reference Voltage VREF(AC) 0.49 x VDDQ 0.51 x VDDQV 6
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
43
Page 44
V
DD
Q (2.3V minimum)
V
OH(MIN)
(1.670V1 for SSTL2 termination)
System Noise Margin (Power/Ground, Crosstalk, Signal Integrity Attenuation)
1.560V
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
V
IH
AC
Transmitter
1.400V
1.300V
1.275V
1.250V
1.225V
1.200V
1.100V
0.940V
IN
V between V
- Provides margin
AC
OL
(MAX) and V
V
OL
(MAX) (0.83V2 for
SSTL2 termination)
VSSQ
V
IH
DC
REF
+AC Noise
V V
REF
+DC Error
V
REF
-DC Error
V
REF
-AC Noise
V
IL
DC
V
IL
AC
IL
AC
Receiver
NOTE: 1. VOH (MIN) with test load is 1.927V
2. V
3. Numbers in diagram reflect nomimal values utilizing circuit below.
OL
(MAX) with test load is 0.373V
V
TT
25
25
Reference Point
Figure 27
Input Voltage Waveform
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
44
Page 45
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

CLOCK INPUT OPERATING CONDITIONS

(Notes: 1–5, 15, 16, 30; notes appear on pages 50–53) (0°C TA + 70°C; VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V)
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Clock Input Mid-Point Voltage; CK and CK# VMP(DC) 1.15 1.35 V 6, 9
Clock Input Voltage Level; CK and CK# VIN(DC) -0.3 VDDQ + 0.3 V 6
Clock Input Differential Voltage; CK and CK# VID(DC) 0.36 VDDQ + 0.6 V 6, 8
Clock Input Differential Voltage; CK and CK# VID(AC) 0.7 VDDQ + 0.6 V 8
Clock Input Crossing Point Voltage; CK and CK# VIX(AC) 0.5 x VDDQ - 0.2 0.5 x VDDQ + 0.2 V 9
2.80v
1.45v
1.25v
1.05v
CK#
- 0.30v
CK
Maximum Clock Level
X
VMP (DC)
1
IX
V
X
Minimum Clock Level
NOTE: 1. This provides a minimum of 1.15v to a maximum of 1.35v, and is always half of VDDQ.
2. CK and CK# must cross in this region.
3. CK and CK# must meet at least V
4. CK and CK# must have a minimum 700mv peak to peak swing.
5. CK or CK# may not be more positive than V
6. For AC operation, all DC clock requirements must also be satisfied.
7. Numbers in diagram reflect nominal values.
ID
(DC) min when static and is centered around VMP(DC)
DD
Q + 0.3v or more negative than Vss - 0.3v.
(AC)
5
3
V
ID
(DC)
2
5
4
V
ID
(AC)
Figure 28 – SSTL_2 Clock Input
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
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PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

CAPACITANCE (x4, x8)

(Note: 13; notes appear on pages 50–53)
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Delta Input/Output Capacitance: DQs, DQS, DM DCIO 0.50 p F 24
Delta Input Capacitance: Command and Address DCI1 0.50 pF 29
Delta Input Capacitance: CK, CK# DCI2 0.25 pF 29
Input/Output Capacitance: DQs, DQS, DM CIO 4.0 5.0 p F
Input Capacitance: Command and Address CI1 2.0 3.0 p F
Input Capacitance: CK, CK# CI2 2.0 3.0 p F
Input Capacitance: CKE CI3 2.0 3.0 p F

IDD SPECIFICATIONS AND CONDITIONS (x4, x8)

(Notes: 1–5, 10, 12, 14; notes appear on pages 50–53) (0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V)
MAX
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL
OPERATING CURRENT: One bank; Active-Precharge; tRC = tRC (MIN); I
t
CK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM, and DQS inputs changing once per clock
cyle; Address and control inputs changing once every two clock cycles;
OPERATING CURRENT: One bank; Active-Read-Precharge; Burst = 2; I
t
RC = tRC (MIN); tCK = tCK (MIN); I
OUT
= 0mA; Address and control
inputs changing once per clock cycle
PRECHARGE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT: All banks idle; I Power-down mode; tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = LOW;
IDLE STANDBY CURRENT: CS# = HIGH; All banks idle; tCK = tCK (MIN); I CKE = HIGH; Address and other control inputs changing once per clock cycle.
VIN
=
VREF
for DQ, DQS, and DM
ACTIVE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT: One bank active; I Power-down mode; tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = LOW
ACTIVE STANDBY CURRENT: CS# = HIGH; CKE = HIGH; One bank; I
DD
Active-Precharge; tRC = tRAS (MAX); tCK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM, and DQS inputs changing twice per clock cycle; Address and other control inputs changing once per clock cycle
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst = 2; Reads; Continuous burst; I
DD
One bank active; Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle; tCK = tCK (MIN); I
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst = 2; Writes; Continuous burst; One bank I
OUT
= 0mA
DD
active; Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle;
t
CK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM, and DQS inputs changing twice per clock cycle
AUTO REFRESH CURRENT
t
RC = tRFC (MIN) I
t
RC = 15.625µs I
SELF REFRESH CURRENT: CKE 0.2V Standard I
Low power (L) I
OPERATING CURRENT: Four bank interleaving READs (BL=4) with I
auto precharge, tRC =tRC (MIN); tCK = tCK (MIN); Address and control
inputs change only during Active, READ, or WRITE commands.
-75/-75Z -8
DD
0 105 100 mA 22, 48
DD
1 120 110 mA 22,48
DD
2P 3 3 mA 23, 32, 50
DD
2F 45 35 mA 51
DD
3P 18 18 mA 23, 32, 50
3N 45 35 mA 47
4R 110 90 mA 22, 48
4W 110 90 mA 22
DD
5 220 205 mA 22, 50
DD
6 5 5 mA 27, 50
DD
7 23mA11
DD
7 11mA11
DD
8 325 260 mA 22,49
UNITS NOTES
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
46
Page 47
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

CAPACITANCE (x16)

(Note: 13; notes appear on pages 50–53)
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Delta Input/Output Capacitance: DQ0-DQ7, LDQS, LDM DCIOL 0.50 p F 24
Delta Input/Output Capacitance: DQ8-DQ15, UDQS, UDM DCIOU 0.50 p F 24
Delta Input Capacitance: Command and Address DCI1 0.50 pF 29
Delta Input Capacitance: CK, CK# DCI2 0.25 pF 29
Input/Output Capacitance: DQs, LDQS, UDQS, LDM, UDM CIO 4.0 5.0 pF
Input Capacitance: Command and Address CI1 2.0 3.0 p F
Input Capacitance: CK, CK# CI2 2.0 3.0 p F
Input Capacitance: CKE CI3 2.0 3.0 p F
IDD SPECIFICATIONS AND CONDITIONS (x16)
(Notes: 1–5, 10, 12, 14; notes appear on pages 50–53) (0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V)
MAX
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL
OPERATING CURRENT: One bank; Active-Precharge; tRC = tRC (MIN); I
t
CK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM, and DQS inputs changing once per clock
cyle; Address and control inputs changing once every two clock cycles; OPERATING CURRENT: One bank; Active-Read-Precharge; Burst = 2; I
t
RC = tRC (MIN); tCK = tCK (MIN); I
OUT
= 0mA; Address and control
inputs changing once per clock cycle PRECHARGE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT: All banks idle; I
Power-down mode; tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = LOW; IDLE STANDBY CURRENT: CS# = HIGH; All banks idle; tCK = tCK (MIN); I
CKE = HIGH; Address and other control inputs changing once per clock cycle.
VIN
=
VREF
for DQ, DQS, and DM
ACTIVE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT: One bank active; I Power-down mode; tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE = LOW
ACTIVE STANDBY CURRENT: CS# = HIGH; CKE = HIGH; One bank; I
DD
Active-Precharge; tRC = tRAS (MAX); tCK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM, and DQS inputs changing twice per clock cycle; Address and other control inputs changing once per clock cycle
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst = 2; Reads; Continuous burst; I One bank active; Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle; tCK = tCK (MIN); I
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst = 2; Writes; Continuous burst; One bank I
OUT
= 0mA
DD
active; Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle;
t
CK = tCK (MIN); DQ, DM, and DQS inputs changing twice per clock cycle
AUTO REFRESH CURRENT
t
RC = tRFC (MIN) I
t
RC = 15.625µs I
SELF REFRESH CURRENT: CKE 0.2V Standard I
Low power (L) I
OPERATING CURRENT: Four bank interleaving READs (BL=4) with I
auto precharge, tRC =tRC (MIN); tCK =tCK (MIN); Address and control
inputs change only during Active, READ, or WRITE commands.
-75/-75Z -8
DD
0 TBD TBD mA 22, 48
DD
1 TBD TBD mA 22,48
DD
2P 3 3 mA 23, 32, 50
DD
2F TBD TBD mA 51
DD
3P TBD TBD mA 23, 32, 50
3N TBD TBD mA 47
DD
4R TBD TBD mA 22, 48
4W TBD TBD mA 22
DD
5 250 220 mA 22, 50
DD
6 5 5 mA 27, 50
DD
7 23mA11
DD
7 11mA11
DD
8 TBD TBD mA 22,49
UNITS NOTES
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
47
Page 48
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND RECOMMENDED AC OPERATING CONDITIONS

(Notes: 1–5, 14–17, 33; notes appear on pages 50–53) (0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V)
AC CHARACTERISTICS -75Z -75 -8 PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Access window of DQs from CK/CK# CK high-level width CK low-level width Clock cycle time CL = 2.5tCK (2.5) 7.5 13 7.5 13 8 13 ns 45, 52
CL = 2 DQ and DM input hold time relative to DQS DQ and DM input setup time relative to DQS DQ and DM input pulse width (for each input) Access window of DQS from CK/CK# DQS input high pulse width DQS input low pulse width DQS-DQ skew, DQS to last DQ valid, per group, per accesstDQSQ 0.5 0.5 0.6 ns 25, 26 Write command to first DQS latching transition DQS falling edge to CK rising - setup time DQS falling edge from CK rising - hold time Half clock period Data-out high-impedance window from CK/CK# Data-out low-impedance window from CK/CK# Address and control input hold time (fast slew rate) Address and control input setup time (fast slew rate) Address and control input hold time (slow slew rate) Address and control input setup time (slow slew rate) LOAD MODE REGISTER command cycle time DQ-DQS hold, DQS to first DQ to go non-valid, per access
Data hold skew factor ACTIVE to PRECHARGE command
ACTIVE to READ with Auto precharge command ACTIVE to ACTIVE/AUTO REFRESH command period AUTO REFRESH command period ACTIVE to READ or WRITE delay PRECHARGE command period DQS read preamble DQS read postamble ACTIVE bank a to ACTIVE bank b command DQS write preamble DQS write preamble setup time DQS write postamble Write recovery time Internal WRITE to READ command delay Data valid output window na REFRESH to REFRESH command interval Average periodic refresh interval Terminating voltage delay to VDD Exit SELF REFRESH to non-READ command Exit SELF REFRESH to READ command
t
AC -0.75 +0.75 -0.75 +0.75 -0.8 +0.8 ns
t
CH -0.45 +0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55
t
CL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55
t
CK (2) 7.5 13 10 13 10 13 ns 45, 52
t
DH 0.5 0.5 0.6 ns 26, 31
t
DS 0.5 0.5 0.6 ns 26, 31
t
DIPW 1.75 1.75 2 ns 31
t
DQSCK -0.75 +0.75 -0.75 +0.75 -0.8 +0.8 ns
t
DQSH 0.35 0.35 0.35
t
DQSL 0.35 0.35 0.35
t
DQSS 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25
t
DSS 0.2 0.2 0.2
t
DSH 0.2 0.2 0.2
t
HPtCH,tCL
t
HZ +0.75 +0.75 +0.8 ns 18, 42
t
LZ -0.75 -0.75 -0.8 ns 18, 43
t
IH
t
IS
t
IH
t
IS
t
MRD 15 15 16 ns
t
QH
t
QHS 0.75 0.75 1 ns
t
RAS 40 120,000 40 120,000 40 120,000 ns 35
t
RAP
t
RC 65 65 70 ns
t
RFC 75 75 80 ns 50
t
RCD 20 20 20 ns
t
RP 20 20 20 ns
t
RPRE 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.1
t
RPST 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6
t
RRD 15 15 15 ns
t
WPRE 0.25 0.25 0.25
t
WPRES 0 0 0 ns 20, 21
t
WPST 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6
t
WR 15 15 15 ns
t
WTR 1 1 1
t
REFC 140.6 140.6 140.6 µs 23
t
REFI 15.6 15.6 15.6 µs 23
t
VTD 0 0 0 ns
t
XSNR 75 75 80 ns
t
XSRD 200 200 200
.90 .90 1.1 ns 14
F
.90 .90 1.1 ns 14
F
1 1 1.1 ns 14
S
1 1 1.1 ns 14
S
t
HP -tQHS
t
QH - tDQSQtQH - tDQSQ
t
CH,tCL
t
HP -tQHS
t
RAS(MIN) - (burst length
t
CH,tCL ns 34
t
HP-tQHS ns 25, 26
t
CK/2) ns 46
*
t
QH - tDQSQ ns 25
t
CK 30
t
CK 30
t
CK
t
CK
t
CK
t
CK
t
CK
t
CK 42
t
CK
t
CK
t
CK 19
t
CK
t
CK
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
48
Page 49
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

SLEW RATE DERATING VALUES

(Note: 14; notes appear on pages 50–53) (0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V)
ADDRESS / COMMAND
SPEED SLEW RATE
-75/-75Z 0.500V / ns 1 1 ns 14
-75/-75Z 0.400V / ns 1.05 1 ns 14
-75/-75Z 0.300V / ns 1.10 1 ns 14
-75/-75Z 0.200V / ns 1.15 1 ns 14
-8 0.500V / ns 1.1 1.1 ns 14
-8 0.400V / ns 1.15 1.1 ns 14
-8 0.300V / ns 1.20 1.1 ns 14
-8 0.200V / ns 1.25 1.1 ns 14
t
IS

SLEW RATE DERATING VALUES

(Note: 31; notes appear on pages 50–53) (0°C TA +70°C; VDDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V)
DQ, DQS, DM
SPEED SLEW RATE
-75/-75Z 0.500V / ns 0.50 0.50 ns 31
-75/-75Z 0.400V / ns 0.55 0.55 ns 31
-75/-75Z 0.300V / ns 0.60 0.60 ns 31
-75/-75Z 0.200V / ns 0.65 0.65 ns 31
-8 0.500V / ns 0.60 0.60 ns 31
-8 0.400V / ns 0.65 0.65 ns 31
-8 0.300V / ns 0.70 0.70 ns 31
-8 0.200V / ns 0.75 0.75 ns 31
t
DS
t
IH UNITS NOTES
t
DH UNITS NOTES
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
49
Page 50
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

NOTES

1. All voltages referenced to VSS.
2. Tests for AC timing, IDD, and electrical AC and DC characteristics may be conducted at nominal reference/supply voltage levels, but the related specifications and device operation are guaran­teed for the full voltage range specified.
3. Outputs measured with equivalent load:
V
TT
50
Output (V
OUT
)
4. AC timing and IDD tests may use a VIL-to-VIH swing of up to 1.5V in the test environment, but input timing is still referenced to VREF (or to the crossing point for CK/CK#), and parameter specifications are guaranteed for the specified AC input levels under normal use conditions. The minimum slew rate for the input signals used to test the device is 1V/ns in the range between VIL(AC) and VIH(AC).
5. The AC and DC input level specifications are as defined in the SSTL_2 Standard (i.e., the receiver will effectively switch as a result of the signal crossing the AC input level, and will remain in that state as long as the signal does not ring back above [below] the DC input LOW [HIGH] level).
6. VREF is expected to equal VDDQ/2 of the transmit­ting device and to track variations in the DC level of the same. Peak-to-peak noise (non­common mode) on VREF may not exceed ±2 percent of the DC value. Thus, from VDDQ/2, VREF is allowed ±25mV for DC error and an additional ±25mV for AC noise. This measure­ment is to be taken at the nearest VREF by-pass capacitor.
7. VTT is not applied directly to the device. VTT is a system supply for signal termination resistors, is expected to be set equal to VREF and must track variations in the DC level of VREF.
8. VID is the magnitude of the difference between the input level on CK and the input level on CK#.
9. The value of VIX and VMP are expected to equal VDDQ/2 of the transmitting device and must track variations in the DC level of the same.
10. IDD is dependent on output loading and cycle rates. Specified values are obtained with minimum cycle time at CL = 2 for -75Z and -8, CL = 2.5 for -75 with the outputs open.
11. Enables on-chip refresh and address counters.
Reference Point
30pF
12. IDD specifications are tested after the device is properly initialized, and is averaged at the defined cycle rate.
13. This parameter is sampled. VDD = +2.5V ±0.2V,
DDQ = +2.5V ±0.2V, VREF = VSS, f = 100 MHz,
V T
= 25°C, VOUT(DC) = VDDQ/2, VOUT (peak to
A
peak) = 0.2V. DM input is grouped with I/O pins, reflecting the fact that they are matched in loading.
14. Command/Address input slew rate = 0.5V/ns.
t
For -75 with slew rates 1V/ns and faster,
t
IH are reduced to 900ps. If the slew rate is less
IS and
than 0.5V/ns, timing must be derated: tIS has an additional 50ps per each 100mV/ns reduction in
t
slew rate from the 500mV/ns.
IH has 0ps added, that is, it remains constant. If the slew rate exceeds 4.5V/ns, functionality is uncertain.
15. The CK/CK# input reference level (for timing referenced to CK/CK#) is the point at which CK and CK# cross; the input reference level for signals other than CK/CK# is V
REF.
16. Inputs are not recognized as valid until VREF stabilizes. Exception: during the period before VREF stabilizes, CKE 0.3 x VDDQ is recognized as LOW.
17. The output timing reference level, as measured at the timing reference point indicated in Note 3, is VTT.
18.tHZ and tLZ transitions occur in the same access time windows as valid data transitions. These parameters are not referenced to a specific voltage level, but specify when the device output is no longer driving (HZ) or begins driving (LZ).
19. The maximum limit for this parameter is not a device limit. The device will operate with a greater value for this parameter, but system performance (bus turnaround) will degrade accordingly.
20. This is not a device limit. The device will operate with a negative value, but system performance could be degraded due to bus turnaround.
21. It is recommended that DQS be valid (HIGH or LOW) on or before the WRITE command. The case shown (DQS going from High-Z to logic LOW) applies when no WRITEs were previously in progress on the bus. If a previous WRITE was in progress, DQS could be HIGH during this time, depending on tDQSS.
22. MIN (tRC or tRFC) for IDD measurements is the smallest multiple of tCK that meets the minimum absolute value for the respective parameter. tRAS (MAX) for IDD measurements is the largest multiple of tCK that meets the maximum absolute value for tRAS.
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
50
Page 51
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
NOTES (continued)
23. The refresh period 64ms. This equates to an average refresh rate of 15.625µs. However, an AUTO REFRESH command must be asserted at least once every 140.6µs; burst refreshing or posting by the DRAM controller greater than eight refresh cycles is not allowed.
24. The I/O capacitance per DQS and DQ byte/ group will not differ by more than this maxi­mum amount for any given device.
25. The valid data window is derived by achieving other specifications - tHP (tCK/2), tDQSQ, and
t
QH (tQH = tHP - tQHS). The data valid window derates directly porportional with the clock duty cycle and a practical data valid window can be derived. The clock is allowed a maximum duty cycle variation of 45/55. Functionality is uncertain when operating beyond a 45/55 ratio. The data valid window derating curves are provided below for duty cycles ranging between 50/50 and 45/55.
26. Referenced to each output group: x4 = DQS with DQ0-DQ3; x8 = DQS with DQ0-DQ7; x16 = LDQS with DQ0-DQ7; and UDQS with DQ8-DQ15.
27. This limit is actually a nominal value and does not result in a fail value. CKE is HIGH during REFRESH command period (tRFC [MIN]) else CKE is LOW (i.e., during standby).
28. To maintain a valid level, the transitioning edge of the input must: a) Sustain a constant slew rate from the current
AC level through to the target AC level, VIL(AC)
or V
IH(AC).
b) Reach at least the target AC level. c) After the AC target level is reached, continue to maintain at least the target DC level, VIL(DC) or V
IH(DC).
29. The Input capacitance per pin group will not differ by more than this maximum amount for any given device..
30. JEDEC specifies CK and CK# input slew rate must be 1V/ns (2V/ns differentially).
31. DQ and DM input slew rates must not deviate from DQS by more than 10%. If the DQ/DM/ DQS slew rate is less than 0.5V/ns, timing must be derated: 50ps must be added to tDS and tDH for each 100mv/ns reduction in slew rate. If slew rate exceeds 4V/ns, functionality is uncertain.
ns
DERATING DATA VALID WINDOW
3.8
3.750
3.6
3.4
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
2.500
50/50 49.5/ 50.5 49/51 48.5/52.5 48/52 47.5/ 53.5 47/ 53 46.5/ 54.5 46/54 45.5/55.5 45/55
3.700
3.400
—— -75 @ tCK = 10ns
u
—— -8 @
#
—— -75 @
n
—— -8 @
l
3.350
t
CK = 10ns
t
CK = 7.5ns
t
CK = 8ns
2.463
3.650
3.300
2.425
3.600
3.250
2.388
t
QH - tDQSQ)
(
3.550
3.200
2.350
Clock Duty Cycle
3.500
3.150
2.313
3.450
3.100
2.275
3.400
3.050
2.238
3.350
3.000
2.200
3.300
2.950
2.163
3.250
2.900
2.125
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
51
Page 52
NOTES (continued)
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
32. VDD must not vary more than 4% if CKE is not active while any bank is active.
33. The clock is allowed up to ±150ps of jitter. Each timing parameter is allowed to vary by the same amount.
t
HP min is the lesser of tCL minimum and tCH
34. minimum actually applied to the device CK and CK/ inputs, collectively during bank active.
35. READs and WRITEs with auto precharge are not allowed to be issued until
t
RAS(MIN) can be satisfied prior to the internal precharge com­mand being issued.
36. Any positive glitch must be less than 1/3 of the clock and not more than +400mV or 2.9 volts, whichever is less. Any negative glitch must be less than 1/3 of the clock cycle and not exceed either
-300mV or 2.2 volts, whichever is more positive.
37. Normal Output Drive Curves: a) The full variation in driver pull-down current
from minimum to maximum process, tem­perature and voltage will lie within the outer bounding lines of the V-I curve of Figure A.
b) The variation in driver pull-down current
within nominal limits of voltage and tempera­ture is expected, but not guaranteed, to lie within the inner bounding lines of the V-I curve of Figure A.
c) The full variation in driver pull-up current
from minimum to maximum process, temperature and voltage will lie within the outer bounding lines of the V-I curve of Figure B.
d)The variation in driver pull-up current within
nominal limits of voltage and temperature is expected, but not guaranteed, to lie within the inner bounding lines of the V-I curve of Figure B.
e) The full variation in the ratio of the maximum
to minimum pull-up and pull-down current should be between .71 and 1.4, for device drain-to-source voltages from 0.1V to 1.0 Volt, and at the same voltage and temperature.
f) The full variation in the ratio of the nominal
pull-up to pull-down current should be unity ±10%, for device drain-to-source voltages from 0.1V to 1.0 Volt.
38. Reduced Output Drive Curves: a) The full variation in driver pull-down current
from minimum to maximum process, tem­perature and voltage will lie within the outer bounding lines of the V-I curve of Figure C.
b) The variation in driver pull-down current
within nominal limits of voltage and tempera­ture is expected, but not guaranteed, to lie within the inner bounding lines of the V-I curve of Figure C.
c) The full variation in driver pull-up current
from minimum to maximum process, tempera­ture and voltage will lie within the outer bounding lines of the V-I curve of Figure D.
d)The variation in driver pull-up current within
nominal limits of voltage and temperature is expected, but not guaranteed, to lie within the inner bounding lines of the V-I curve of Figure D.
e) The full variation in the ratio of the maximum
to minimum pull-up and pull-down current should be between .71 and 1.4, for device drain-to-source voltages from 0.1V to 1.0 V, and at the same voltage.
f) The full variation in the ratio of the nominal
pull-up to pull-down current should be unity ±10%, for device drain-to-source voltages from 0.1V to 1.0 V.
Figure A
160
140
120
100
80
(mA)
OUT
I
60
40
20
0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
Pull-Down Characteristics
OUT
V
(V)
52
0
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100
(mA)
OUT
I
-120
-140
-160
-180
-200
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
Figure B
Pull-Up Characteristics
VDDQ - V
OUT
(V)
Page 53
NOTES (continued)
39. The voltage levels used are derived from a minimum VDD level and the referenced test load. In practice, the voltage levels obtained from a properly terminated bus will provide signifi­cantly different voltage values.
40. VIH overshoot: VIH(MAX) = VDDQ+1.5V for a
pulse width 3ns and the pulse width can not be greater than 1/3 of the cycle rate. VIL undershoot: VIL(MIN) = -1.5V for a pulse width 3ns and the pulse width can not be greater than 1/3 of the cycle rate.
41. VDD and VDDQ must track each other.
42. This maximum value is derived from the
referenced test load. In practice, the values obtained in a typical terminated design may reflect up to 310ps less for tHZ(MAX) and the last DVW. tHZ(MAX) will prevail over
t
DQSCK(MAX) + tRPST(MAX) condition.
t
LZ(MIN) will prevail over tDQSCK(MIN) +
t
RPRE(MAX) condition.
43. For slew rates greater than 1V/ns the (LZ) transition will start about 310ps earlier.
44. During initialization, VDDQ, VTT, and VREF must be equal to or less than VDD + 0.3V. Alterna­tively, VTT may be 1.35V maximum during power up, even if VDD/VDDQ are 0 volts, provided a minimum of 42 ohms of series resistance is used between the VTT supply and the input pin.
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
45. The current Micron part operates below the slowest JEDEC operating frequency of 83 MHz. As such, future die may not reflect this option.
46.tRAP tRCD.
47. For the -75 and -75Z, IDD3N is specified to be 35mA at 100 MHz.
48. Random addressing changing 50% of data changing at every transfer.
49. Random addressing changing 100% of data changing at every transfer.
50. CKE must be active (high) during the entire time a refresh command is executed. That is, from the time the AUTO REFRESH command is registered, CKE must be active at each rising clock edge, until tREF later.
51. IDD2N specifies the DQ, DQS, and DM to be driven to a valid high or low logic level. IDD2Q is similar to IDD2F except IDD2Q specifies the address and control inputs to remain stable. Although IDD2F, IDD2N, and IDD2Q are similar, IDD2F is worst case.
52. Whenever the operating frequency is altered, not including jitter, the DLL is required to be reset. This is followed by 200 clock cycles.
Figure D
0
-20
Pull-Up Characteristics
53
-40
-60
(mA)
OUT
I
-80
-100
-120
0.00.51.01.52.02.5
DDQ - VOUT (V)
V
80
70
60
50
40
(mA)
OUT
I
30
20
10
0
0.00.51.01.52.02.5
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
Pull-Down Characteristics
Figure C
OUT (V)
V
Page 54
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

NORMAL OUTPUT DRIVE CHARACTERISTICS

PULL-DOWN CURRENT (mA) PULL-UP CURRENT (mA)
VOLTAGE NOMINAL NOMINAL NOMINAL NOMINAL
(V) LOW HIGH MINIMUM MAXIMUM LOW HIGH MINIMUM MAXIMUM
0.1 6.0 6.8 4.6 9.6 -6.1 -7.6 -4.6 -10
0.2 12.2 13.5 9.2 18.2 -12.2 -14.5 -9.2 -20
0.3 18.1 20.1 13.8 26.0 -18.1 -21.2 -13.8 -29.8
0.4 24.1 26.6 18.4 33.9 -24.0 -27.7 -18.4 -38.8
0.5 29.8 33.0 23.0 41.8 -29.8 -34.1 -23.0 -46.8
0.6 34.6 39.1 27.7 49.4 -34.3 -40.5 -27.7 -54.4
0.7 39.4 44.2 32.2 56.8 -38.1 -46.9 -32.2 -61.8
0.8 43.7 49.8 36.8 63.2 -41.1 -53.1 -36.0 -69.5
0.9 47.5 55.2 39.6 69.9 -43.8 -59.4 -38.2 -77.3
1.0 51.3 60.3 42.6 76.3 -46.0 -65.5 -38.7 -85.2
1.1 54.1 65.2 44.8 82.5 -47.8 -71.6 -39.0 -93.0
1.2 56.2 69.9 46.2 88.3 -49.2 -77.6 -39.2 -100.6
1.3 57.9 74.2 47.1 93.8 -50.0 -83.6 -39.4 -108.1
1.4 59.3 78.4 47.4 99.1 -50.5 -89.7 -39.6 -115.5
1.5 60.1 82.3 47.7 103.8 -50.7 -95.5 -39.9 -123.0
1.6 60.5 85.9 48.0 108.4 -51.0 -101.3 -40.1 -130.4
1.7 61.0 89.1 48.4 112.1 -51.1 -107.1 -40.2 -136.7
1.8 61.5 92.2 48.9 115.9 -51.3 -112.4 -40.3 -144.2
1.9 62.0 95.3 49.1 119.6 -51.5 -118.7 -40.4 -150.5
2.0 62.5 97.2 49.4 123.3 -51.6 -124.0 -40.5 -156.9
2.1 62.8 99.1 49.6 126.5 -51.8 -129.3 -40.6 -163.2
2.2 63.3 100.9 49.8 129.5 -52.0 -134.6 -40.7 -169.6
2.3 63.8 101.9 49.9 132.4 -52.2 -139.9 -40.8 -176.0
2.4 64.1 102.8 50.0 135.0 -52.3 -145.2 -40.9 -181.3
2.5 64.6 103.8 50.2 137.3 -52.5 -150.5 -41.0 -187.6
2.6 64.8 104.6 50.4 139.2 -52.7 -155.3 -41.1 -192.9
2.7 65.0 105.4 50.5 140.8 -52.8 -160.1 -41.2 -198.2
NOTE: The above characteristics are specified under best, worst, and nominal process variation/conditions.
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
54
Page 55
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM

REDUCED OUTPUT DRIVE CHARACTERISTICS

PULL-DOWN CURRENT (mA) PULL-UP CURRENT (mA)
VOLTAGE NOMINAL NOMINAL NOMINAL NOMINAL
(V) LOW HIGH MINIMUM MAXIMUM LOW HIGH MINIMUM MAXIMUM
0.1 3.4 3.8 2.6 5.0 -3.5 -4.3 -2.6 -5.0
0.2 6.9 7.6 5.2 9.9 -6.9 -7.8 -5.2 -9.9
0.3 10.3 11.4 7.8 14.6 -10.3 -12.0 -7.8 -14.6
0.4 13.6 15.1 10.4 19.2 -13.6 -15.7 -10.4 -19.2
0.5 16.9 18.7 13.0 23.6 -16.9 -19.3 -13.0 -23.6
0.6 19.9 22.1 15.7 28.0 -19.4 -22.9 -15.7 -28.0
0.7 22.3 25.0 18.2 32.2 -21.5 -26.5 -18.2 -32.2
0.8 24.7 28.2 20.8 35.8 -23.3 -30.1 -20.4 -35.8
0.9 26.9 31.3 22.4 39.5 -24.8 -33.6 -21.6 -39.5
1.0 29.0 34.1 24.1 43.2 -26.0 -37.1 -21.9 -43.2
1.1 30.6 36.9 25.4 46.7 -27.1 -40.3 -22.1 -46.7
1.2 31.8 39.5 26.2 50.0 -27.8 -43.1 -22.2 -50.0
1.3 32.8 42.0 26.6 53.1 -28.3 -45.8 -22.3 -53.1
1.4 33.5 44.4 26.8 56.1 -28.6 -48.4 -22.4 -56.1
1.5 34.0 46.6 27.0 58.7 -28.7 -50.7 -22.6 -58.7
1.6 34.3 48.6 27.2 61.4 -28.9 -52.9 -22.7 -61.4
1.7 34.5 50.5 27.4 63.5 -28.9 -55.0 -22.7 -63.5
1.8 34.8 52.2 27.7 65.6 -29.0 -56.8 -22.8 -65.6
1.9 35.1 53.9 27.8 67.7 -29.2 -58.7 -22.9 -67.7
2.0 35.4 55.0 28.0 69.8 -29.2 -60.0 -22.9 -69.8
2.1 35.6 56.1 28.1 71.6 -29.3 -61.2 -23.0 -71.6
2.2 35.8 57.1 28.2 73.3 -29.5 -62.4 -23.0 -73.3
2.3 36.1 57.7 28.3 74.9 -29.5 -63.1 -23.1 -74.9
2.4 36.3 58.2 28.3 76.4 -29.6 -63.8 -23.2 -76.4
2.5 36.5 58.7 28.4 77.7 -29.7 -64.4 -23.2 -77.7
2.6 36.7 59.2 28.5 78.8 -29.8 -65.1 -23.3 -78.8
2.7 36.8 59.6 28.6 79.7 -29.9 -65.8 -23.3 -79.7
NOTE: The above characteristics are specified under best, worst, and nominal process variation/conditions.
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
55
Page 56
CK#
CK
DQS
QFC#
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
T1 T2 T3 T4T2n T3n
5
t
DQSQ
t
HP
3
t
DQSQ
5
t
HP
1
5
t
HP
t
DQSQ
5
t
HP
3
PRELIMINARY
DDR SDRAM
5
t
HP
3
t
HP
t
DQSQ
5
3
DQ (Last data valid)
2
DQ
2
DQ
2
DQ
2
DQ
2
DQ
2
DQ
DQ (First data no longer valid)
DQ (Last data valid)
DQ (First data no longer valid)
All DQs and DQS, collectively
6
Earliest signal transition
Latest signal transition
t
QH
4
T2
T2
T2
Data
Valid
window
t
QH
4
T2n
T2n
T2n
Data Valid
window
t
QH
4
T3
T3
T3
Data Valid
window
t
QH
4
T3n
T3n
T3n
Data
Valid
window
NOTE: 1. DQs transitioning after DQS transition define tDQSQ window. DQS transitions at T2 and at T2n are an early DQS,
at T3 is a nominal DQS, and at T3n is a "late DQS"
2. For a x4, only two DQs apply.
3. tDQSQ is derived at each DQS clock edge and is not cumulative over time and begins with DQS transition and ends with the last valid transition of DQs .
4. tQH is derived from tHP : tQH = tHP - tQHS.
5. tHP is the lesser of tCL or tCH clock transition collectively when a bank is active.
6. The data valid window is derived for each DQS transitions and is defined as
t
QH minus tDQSQ.
Figure 29 – x4, x8
Data Output Timing – tDQSQ, tQH and Data Valid Window
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
56
Page 57
CK#
CK
LDQS
T1 T2 T3 T4T2n T3n
5
t
HP
1
5
t
HP
t
DQSQ
5
t
HP
3
t
DQSQ
5
t
HP
3
t
DQSQ
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
5
t
HP
3
t
HP
t
DQSQ
5
3
DQ (Last data valid)
DQ (First data no longer valid)
DQ (Last data valid)
DQ (First data no longer valid)
DQ0 - DQ7 and LDQS, collectively
DQ (Last data valid)
DQ (First data no longer valid)
DQ DQ DQ DQ DQ DQ
UDQS
DQ DQ DQ DQ DQ DQ
2
2 2 2 2
2
2
2
2
2
6
1
7
7 7 7 7
7
7
7
4
t
QH
Data Valid
t
DQSQ
T2
T2
T2
window
3
4
t
QH
T2n
T2n
Data Valid
window
t
DQSQ
T2n
3
4
t
QH
Data Valid
window
t
DQSQ
T3
T3
T3
3
t
QH
t
DQSQ
Lower Byte
4
T3n
T3n
T3n
Data Valid
window
3
Upper Byte
4
t
DQ (Last data valid)
DQ (First data no longer valid)
DQ8 - DQ15 and UDQS, collectively
NOTE: 1. DQs transitioning after DQS transition define tDQSQ window. LDQS defines the lower byte and UDQS defines the upper byte.
2. DQ0, DQ1, DQ2, DQ3, DQ4, DQ5, DQ6, or DQ7.
3. tDQSQ is derived at each DQS clock edge and is not cumulative over time and begins with DQS transition
7
7
6
4. tQH is derived from tHP: tQH = tHP - tQHS.
5. tHP is the lesser of tCL or tCH clock transition collectively when a bank is active.
6. The data valid window is derived for each DQS transition and is tQH minus tDQSQ.
7. DQ8, DQ9, DQ10, D11, DQ12, DQ13, DQ14, or DQ15.
QH
T2
T2
T2
Data Valid
window
4
t
QH
T2n
T2n
Data Valid
window
T2n
4
t
QH
T3
Data Valid
window
T3
T3
4
t
QH
Data Valid
window
T3n
T3n
T3n
and ends with the last valid transition of DQs .
Figure 29A - x16
Data Output Timing – tDQSQ, tQH and Data Valid Window
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
57
Page 58
CK#
CK
T0
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
7
t
T1 T2 T3 T4 T5
LZ
(MIN)
t
DQSCK
t
DQSCK
T2n
1
1
(MAX)
(MIN)
T3n T4n T5n
t
DQSCK
t
DQSCK
1
(MAX)
1
(MIN)
t
HZ
T6
(MAX)
DQS, or LDQS/UDQS
DQ (Last data valid)
DQ (First data valid)
All DQs collectively
T5
T5
T5
t
HZ
t
RPST
T5n
T5n
(MAX)
t
2
3
RPRE
t
LZ
(MIN)
T2
T2
T2 T3 T4
T2n T3n T4n T5n
T2n
T2n
t
AC
4
(MIN)
T3
T3
T3n
T3n
t
AC
4
(MAX)
T4
T4
T4n
T4n
NOTE: 1.tDQSCK is the DQS output window relative to CK and is the“long term component of DQS skew.
2.
DQs transitioning after DQS transition define tDQSQ window.
3. All DQs must transition by tDQSQ after DQS transitions, regardless of tAC.
4.tAC is the DQ output window relative to CK, and is the“long term” component of DQ skew.
5.tLZ
6.tHZ
(MIN)
(MAX
and
,and
t
AC
(MIN)
are the first valid signal transition.
t
AC
(MAX)
are the latest valid signal transition.
7. READ command with CL = 2 issued at T0.
Figure 30
Data Output Timing – tAC and tDQSCK
T0 T1 T1n T2 T2n T3
CK#
CK
t
DQSS
t
DSH
1
t
DSS
2
t
DSH
1
t
DSS
2
DQS
t
WPRE
DI
b
t
DQSL
t
DQSH
t
WPST
DQ
t
WPRES
DM
t
DS
t
DH
DONT CARE TRANSITIONING DATA
NOTE: 1.tDSH(MIN) generally occurs during tDQSS(MIN).
2.tDSS
(MIN) generally occurs during
t
DQSS(MAX).
Figure 31
Data Input Timing
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
58
Page 59
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
6

INITIALIZE AND LOAD MODE REGISTERS

(
(
)
VDD
VDDQ
t
1
VTD
1
VTT
VREF
CK#
CK
CKE
COMMAND
66
LVCMOS LOW LEVEL
DM
A0-A9,
A11
A10
BA0, BA1
DQS
DQ
T = 200µs
Power-up: VDD and CK stable
NOTE: 1. VTT is not applied directly to the device; however, tVTD should be greater than or equal to zero to avoid device latch-up.
VDDQ, V V
TT,
and V
DD/VDD
Q are 0 volts, provided a minimum of 42 ohms of series resistance is used between the VTT supply and the input pin.
2. Reset the DLL with A8 = H.
3. tMRD is required before any command can be applied, and 200 cycles of CK are required before a READ command can be issued.
4. The two AUTO REFRESH commands at Tc0 and Td0 may be applied prior to the LOAD MODE REGISTER (LMR) command at Ta0.
5. Although not required by the Micron device, JEDEC specifies issuing another LMR command (A8 = L) prior to activating any bank.
6. PRE = PRECHARGE command, LMR = LOAD MODE REGISTER command, AR = AUTO REFRESH command, ACT = ACTIVE command, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address
)
(
(
)
)
(
(
)
)
(
(
)
)
T0
t
CHtCL
t
t
IH
IS
(
(
)
)
tISt
IH
t
CK
High-Z
(
(
)
)
High-Z
(
(
)
)
REF,
must be equal to or less than VDD + 0.3V. Alternatively, VTT may be 1.35V maximum during power up, even if
T1
PRE
ALL BANKS
tISt
IH
T2 Ta0 Tb0 Tc0 Td0 Te0
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
tISt
()(
)
()(
)
tISt
()(
)
()(
)
tISt
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
t
RP
Load Extended Mode Register
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
LMRNOP PRELMR AR
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
IH
()(
CODE CODE
CODE CODE
BA0 = H,
BA1 = L
)
()(
)
IH
()(
)
()(
)
IH
()(
)
BA0 = L,
()(
BA1 = L
)
()(
)
()(
)
t
MRD
Load Mode
Register
t
MRD
2
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
ALL BANKS
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
tISt
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
IH
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
t
RP
200 cycles of CK3
t
RFC
PRELIMINARY
DDR SDRAM
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
AR ACT
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
t
5
RFC
5
RA
RA
BA
DONT CARE
TIMING PARAMETERS
-75Z -75 -8
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55tCK
t
CL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55
t
CK (2.5) 7.5 13 7.5 13 8 13 ns
t
C K ( 2) 7. 5 13 10 13 10 13 n s
t
IH 1 1 1.1 ns
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
t
CK
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
IS 1 1 1.1 n s
t
MRD 15 15 16 ns
t
R FC 75 75 80 ns
t
RP 20 20 20 ns
t
VTD 0 0 0 ns
59
-75Z -75 -8
Page 60

POWER-DOWN MODE

PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
CKE
COMMAND
ADDR
DQS
DQ
DM
T0 T1 Ta0 Ta1 Ta2T2
t
IS
t
IS
VALID
tISt
t
CK
t
IH
t
IH
1
IH
t
IS
NOP
Enter
2
t
CH
t
CL
Power-Down
Mode
()(
)
()(
)
t
IS
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
t
REFC
NOP
VALID
VALIDVALID
Exit
Power-Down
Mode
DONT CARE
NOTE: 1. If this command is a PRECHARGE (or if the device is already in the idle state), then the
power-down mode shown is precharge power-down. If this command is an ACTIVE (or if
at least one row is already active), then the power-down mode shown is active power-down.
2. No column accesses are allowed to be in progress at the time power-down is entered.
TIMING PARAMETERS
-75Z -75 -8
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55tCK
t
CL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55
t
CK (2.5) 7.5 13 7.5 13 8 13 ns
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
t
CK
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
C K ( 2) 7. 5 13 10 13 10 13 n s
t
IH 1 1 1.1 ns
t
IS 1 1 1.1 n s
60
-75Z -75 -8
Page 61

AUTO REFRESH MODE

PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
CKE
COMMAND
A0-A9, A11
A10
BA0, BA1
DQS
DQ
DM
T0
t
t
IS
IH
t
t
IS
IH
1
1
1
1
4
4
4
NOP
2
T1
PRE
ALL BANKS
ONE BANK
tISt
Bank(s)
t
CK
IH
3
T2 T3
t
CHtCL
VALID VALID
NOP
2
t
RP
NOP
2
T4
AR NOP
Ta0
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
2
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
t
RFC
Ta1
AR
Tb0
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
5
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
2
NOP
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
Tb1 Tb2
2
t
5
RFC
ACTNOP
RA
RA
BA
NOTE: 1. PRE = PRECHARGE, ACT = ACTIVE, AR = AUTO REFRESH, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address.
2. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other valid commands may be possible at these times. CKE must be active (high) during clock positive transitions.
3. Don’t Care” if A10 is HIGH at this point; A10 must be HIGH if more than one bank is active (i.e., must precharge all active banks).
4. QFC, DM, DQ, and DQS signals are all Don’t Care”/High-Z for operations shown.
5. The second AUTO REFRESH is not required and is only shown as an example of two back-to-back AUTO REFRESH commands.
TIMING PARAMETERS
-75Z -75 -8
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55tCK
t
CL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55
t
CK (2.5) 7.5 13 7.5 13 8 13 ns
t
C K ( 2) 7. 5 13 10 13 10 13 n s
DONT CARE
-75Z -75 -8
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
t
CK
IH 1 1 1.1 ns
t
IS 1 1 1.1 n s
t
R FC 75 75 80 ns
t
RP 20 20 20 ns
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
61
Page 62

SELF REFRESH MODE

PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
CKE
COMMAND
ADDR
DQS
DQ
DM
T0 T1
1
1
4
t
t
t
IS
IH
t
t
IS
IH
NOP AR
2
t
RP
CH
t
CL
t
IS
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
Ta0
1
t
CK
t
IS
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
()(
t
XSNR/
t
XSRD
Tb0Ta1
)
)
)
)
)
VALIDNOP
)
tISt
IH
)
VALID
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
3
Enter Self Refresh Mode
Exit Self Refresh Mode
DON’T CARE
NOTE: 1. Clock must be stable before exiting self refresh mode. That is, the clock must be cycling within
specifications by Ta0.
2. Device must be in the all banks idle state prior to entering self refresh mode.
3.
t
XSNR is required before any non-READ command can be applied, and tXSRD (200 cycles of CK)
is required before a READ command can be applied.
4. AR = AUTO REFRESH command.
TIMING PARAMETERS
-75Z -75 -8
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55tCK
t
CL 0.45 0.550.45 0.55 0.45 0.55
t
CK (2.5) 7.5 13 7.5 13 8 13 ns
t
C K ( 2) 7. 5 13 10 13 10 13 n s
t
IH 1 1 1.1 ns
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
t
CK
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
IS 1 1 1.1 n s
t
RP 20 20 20 ns
t
XSNR 75 75 80 ns
t
XSRD 200 200 200
62
-75Z -75 -8
t
CK
Page 63
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
BANK READ – WITHOUT AUTO PRECHARGE
PRELIMINARY
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
CKE
COMMAND
x4: A0-A9, A11
x8: A0-A9
x16: A0-A8
x8: A11
x16: A9, A11
A10
BA0, BA1
DM
T0
t
t
IS
IH
t
t
IS
IH
5
NOP
6
T1
ACT
t
IS
RA
RA
RA
tISt
Bank x
T2 T3 T4 T5 T5n T6nT6 T7 T8
t
CK
t
IH
NOP
t
CHtCL
6
READ
Col n
t
IS
3
2
t
IH
NOP
6
7
PRE
ALL BANKS
ONE BANK
NOP
6
NOP
6
ACT
RA
RA
RA
IH
4
t
RP
Bank xBank x
t
RCD
t
RAS
Bank x
CL = 2
7
t
RC
RPRE
DO
t
n
t
Case 1:
AC
DQS
1
DQ
Case 2: tAC
(MIN)
and tDQSCK
(MAX)
and tDQSCK
(MIN)
(MAX)
t
RPRE
t
LZ
(MIN)
t
LZ
(MIN)
t
DQS
1
DQ
NOTE: 1. DO n = data-out from column n; subsequent elements are provided in the programmed order.
2. Burst length = 4 in the case shown.
3. Disable auto precharge.
4. Dont Care if A10 is HIGH at T5.
5. PRE = PRECHARGE, ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address.
6. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
7. The PRECHARGE command can only be applied at T5 if
t
RAS minimum is met.
8. Refer to figure 27, 27A, and 28 for detailed DQS and DQ timing.
DQSCK
t
AC
t
DQSCK
DO
n
t
AC
(MIN)
(MIN)
(MAX)
(MAX)
t
RPST
t
HZ
t
RPST
(MAX)
TRANSITIONING DATA
DONT CARE
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
63
Page 64
BANK READ – WITH AUTO PRECHARGE
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CKE
COMMAND
x4: A0-A9, A11
x8: A0-A9
x16: A0-A8
x8: A11
x16: A9, A11
A10
BA0, BA1
DM
CK
T0
t
t
IS
IH
t
t
IS
IH
4
NOP
5
T1
t
CK
ACT
t
t
IS
IH
RA
RA
RA
T2 T3 T4 T5 T5n T6nT6 T7 T8
t
CHtCL
NOP
5
READ
Col n
3
t
IS
2,6
t
IH
NOP
5
NOP
5
NOP
5
NOP
5
ACT
RA
RA
RA
IS IH
Bank x
t
t
RAP
RAS
t
RC
Bank x
6
6
CL = 2
t
RP
Bank x
t
AC
(MIN)
Case 1:
DQS
1
DQ
Case 2: tAC
and tDQSCK
(MAX)
and tDQSCK
(MIN)
(MAX)
t
t
RPRE
t
LZ
(MIN)
DO
t
LZ
(MIN)
t
RPRE
DQS
1
DQ
NOTE: 1. DO n = data-out from column n; subsequent elements are provided in the programmed order.
2. Burst length = 4 in the case shown.
3. Enable auto precharge.
4. ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address.
5. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
6. The READ command can only be applied at T3 if
t
RAP minimum is met, tRAP tRCD.
>
_
7. Refer to figure 27, 27A, and 28 for detailed DQS and DQ timing.
DQSCK
n
t
AC
t
DQSCK
DO
n
(MIN)
(MIN)
(MAX)
t
AC
(MAX)
t
RPST
t
HZ
t
RPST
(MAX)
TRANSITIONING DATA
DON’T CARE
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
64
Page 65
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
BANK WRITE – WITHOUT AUTO PRECHARGE
PRELIMINARY
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CKE
COMMAND
x4: A0-A9, A11
x8: A0-A9
x16: A0-A8
x8: A11
x16: A9, A11
A10
BA0, BA1
DQS
DQ
DM
T0
CK
t
t
IS
IH
t
t
IS
IH
5
1
NOP
6
T1
ACT
t
IS
RA
RA
RA
tISt
Bank x
T2 T3 T4 T5 T5n T6 T7 T8T4n
t
CK
t
IH
IH
t
RCD
t
RAS
NOP
t
CHtCL
6
WRITE
Col n
t
IS
3
Bank x
2
t
IH
t
DQSS
t
WPRES
(NOM)
NOP
t
WPRE
DI
6
t
7
DSH
b
6
NOP
t
8 t
DSH
7 t
DSS
DSS
t
DQSLtDQSHtWPST
8
NOP
6
t
NOP
WR
6
PRE
ALL BANKS
ONE BANK
Bank x
4
t
RP
NOTE: 1. DI n = data-out from column n; subsequent elements are provided in the programmed order.
2. Burst length = 4 in the case shown.
3. Disable auto precharge.
4. Dont Care if A10 is HIGH at T8.
5. PRE = PRECHARGE, ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address.
6. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
7.tDSH is applicable during tDQSS
8.tDSS is applicable during tDQSS
(MIN)
and is referenced from CK T4 or T5.
(MAX)
and is referenced from CK T5 or T6.
TIMING PARAMETERS
-75Z -75 -8
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55tCK
t
CL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55
t
CK (2.5) 7.5 13 7.5 13 8 13 ns
t
C K ( 2) 7. 5 13 10 13 10 13 n s
t
DH 0.5 0.5 0.6 ns
t
DS 0.5 0.5 0.6 n s
t
DQSH 0.35 0.35 0.35
t
DQSL 0.35 0.35 0.35
t
DQSS 0.75 1.2 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25tCK
t
DS S 0.2 0.2 0.2
t
t
DS
DH
TRANSITIONING DATA
DON’T CARE
-75Z -75 -8
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
t
CK
DS H 0.2 0.2 0.2
t
IH 1 1 1.1 ns
t
IS 1 1 1.1 n s
t
CK
tRAS 45 120,000 45 120,000 50 120,000 ns
t
R CD 20 20 20 n s
t
t
CK
t
CK
t
CK
RP 20 20 20 ns
t
WPRE 0.25 0.25 0.25
t
WPRES 0 0 0 ns
t
WPST 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6
t
WR 15 15 15 ns
t
CK
t
CK
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
65
Page 66
BANK WRITE – WITH AUTO PRECHARGE
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
CKE
COMMAND
x4: A0-A9, A11
x8: A0-A9
x16: A0-A8
x8: A11
x16: A9, A11
A10
BA0, BA1
DQS
DQ
T0
t
t
IS
IH
t
t
IS
IH
4
1
NOP
5
T1
ACT
t
IS
RA
RA
RA
tISt
Bank x
T2 T3 T4 T5 T5n T6 T7 T8T4n
t
CK
t
IH
NOP
t
CHtCL
5
WRITE
Col n
3
t
IS
2
t
IH
NOP
5
NOP
5
NOP
5
NOP
5
NOP
5
IH
Bank x
t
t
RCD
t
RAS
t
DQSS(NOM)
t
WPRES
t
WPRE
DI
t
6
t
7 t
6 t
DSH
DSS
DSH
t
DQSLtDQSHtWPST
b
DSS
7
WR
t
RP
DM
NOTE: 1. DI n = data-out from column n; subsequent elements are provided in the programmed order.
2. Burst length = 4 in the case shown.
3. Enable auto precharge.
4. ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address.
5. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
6.tDSH is applicable during tDQSS(MIN) and is referenced from CK T4 or T5.
7.tDSS is applicable during tDQSS(MAX) and is referenced from CK T5 or T6.
TIMING PARAMETERS
-75Z -75 -8
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55tCK
t
CL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55
t
CK (2.5) 7.5 13 7.5 13 8 13 ns
t
C K ( 2) 7. 5 13 10 13 10 13 n s
t
DH 0.5 0.5 0.6 ns
t
DS 0.5 0.5 0.6 n s
t
DQSH 0.35 0.35 0.35
t
DQSL 0.35 0.35 0.35
t
DQSS 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25tCK
t
DS S 0.2 0.2 0.2
t
DS
t
DH
TRANSITIONING DATA
DONT CARE
-75Z -75 -8
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CK
t
IH 1 1 1.2 ns
t
IS 1 1 1.2 n s
tDS H 0.2 0.2 0.2
t
CK
tRAS 45 120,000 45 120,000 50 120,000 n s
t
R CD 20 20 20 n s
t
t
CK
t
CK
t
CK
RP 20 20 20 ns
t
WPRE 0.25 0.25 0.25
t
WPRES 0 0 0 ns
t
WPST 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6
t
WR 15 15 15 ns
t
CK
t
CK
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
66
Page 67
WRITE – DM OPERATION
PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
CK#
CK
CKE
COMMAND
x4: A0-A9, A11
x8: A0-A9
x16: A0-A8
x8: A11
x16: A9, A11
A10
BA0, BA1
DQS
DQ
T0
t
t
IS
IH
t
t
IS
IH
5
1
NOP
6
T1
ACT
t
IS
RA
RA
RA
tISt
Bank x
T2 T3 T4 T5 T5n T6 T7 T8T4n
t
CK
t
IH
IH
t
RCD
t
RAS
NOP
t
CHtCL
6
WRITE
Col n
t
IS
3
Bank x
2
t
IH
t
DQSS
t
(NOM)
WPRES
NOP
t
WPRE
6
t
7
DSH
DI
b
6
NOP
t
8
t
7
DSH
t
DSS
DSS
t
DQSLtDQSHtWPST
8
NOP
6
t
NOP
WR
6
PRE
ALL BANKS
ONE BANK
Bank x
4
t
RP
DM
t
NOTE: 1. DI n = data-out from column n; subsequent elements are provided in the programmed order.
2. Burst length = 4 in the case shown.
3. Disable auto precharge.
4. Dont Care if A10 is HIGH at T8.
5. PRE = PRECHARGE, ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address.
6. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
7.tDSH is applicable during tDQSS
8.tDSS is applicable during tDQSS
(MIN)
and is referenced from CK T4 or T5.
(MAX)
and is referenced from CK T5 or T6.
DS
t
DH
TIMING PARAMETERS
-75Z -75 -8
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55tCK
t
CL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55
t
CK (2.5) 7.5 13 7.5 13 8 13 ns
t
C K ( 2) 7. 5 13 10 13 10 13 n s
t
DH 0.5 0.5 0.6 ns
t
DS 0.5 0.5 0.6 n s
t
DQSH 0.35 0.35 0.35
t
DQSL 0.35 0.35 0.35
t
DQSS 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25tCK
t
DS S 0.2 0.2 0.2
t
CK
t
CK
t
CK
t
CK
SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
DS H 0.2 0.2 0.2
t
IH 1 1 1.1 ns
t
IS 1 1 1.1 n s
tRAS 45 120,000 45 120,000 50 120,000 n s
t
R CD 20 20 20 n s
t
RP 20 20 20 ns
t
WPRE 0.25 0.25 0.25
t
WPRES 0 0 0 ns
t
WPST 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6
t
WR 15 15 15 ns
TRANSITIONING DATA
DONT CARE
-75Z -75 -8
t
CK
t
CK
t
CK
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
67
Page 68

66-PIN PLASTIC TSOP (400 mil)

PRELIMINARY
128Mb: x4, x8, x16
DDR SDRAM
PIN #1 ID
0.65 TYP
22.22 ± 0.08
0.32 ± .075 TYP
1.20 MAX
0.71
0.10 (2X)
10.16 ±0.08
11.76 ±0.10
0.15
0.10
SEE DETAIL A
+0.03
-0.02
0.10
+0.10
-0.05
DETAIL A
GAGE PLANE
0.25
0.80 TYP
0.50 ±0.10
NOTE: 1. All dimensions in millimeters
MAX
or typical here noted.
MIN
2. Package width and length do not include mold protrusion; allowable mold protrusion is 0.25mm per side.
8000 S. Federal Way, P.O. Box 6, Boise, ID 83707-0006, Tel: 208-368-3900
E-mail: prodmktg@micron.com, Internet: http://www.micron.com, Customer Comment Line: 800-932-4992
Micron is a registered trademark and the Micron logo and M logo are trademarks of Micron Technology, Inc.
128Mb: x4, x8, x16 DDR SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 128Mx4x8x16DDR_C.p65 – Rev. C; Pub. 4/01 ©2001, Micron Technology, Inc.
68
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