Datasheet MRF140 Datasheet (Motorola)

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
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
The RF MOSFET Line
   
N–Channel Enhancement–Mode
Designed primarily for linear large–signal output stages up to 150 MHz
frequency range.
Specified 28 Volts, 30 MHz Characteristics Output Power = 150 Watts Power Gain = 15 dB (Typ) Efficiency = 40% (Typ)
Superior High Order IMD
IMD
IMD
100% Tested For Load Mismatch At All Phase Angles With
30:1 VSWR
(150 W PEP) — –30 dB (Typ)
(d3)
(150 W PEP) — –60 dB (Typ)
(d1 1)
D
Order this document
by MRF140/D

150 W, to 150 MHz N–CHANNEL MOS
LINEAR RF POWER
FET
G
S
CASE 211–11, STYLE 2
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Drain–Source Voltage V Drain–Gate Voltage V Gate–Source Voltage V Drain Current — Continuous I Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25°C
Derate above 25°C Storage Temperature Range T Operating Junction Temperature T
DSS
DGO
GS
D
P
D
stg
J
65 Vdc 65 Vdc
±40 Vdc
16 Adc
300
1.7
–65 to +150 °C
200 °C
Watts
W/°C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case R
Handling and Packaging — MOS devices are susceptible to damage from electrostatic charge. Reasonable precautions in handling and packaging MOS devices should be observed.
θJC
0.6 °C/W
REV 8
Motorola, Inc. 1997
MRF140MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA
1
Page 2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
= 25°C unless otherwise noted.)
C
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Drain–Source Breakdown Voltage (VGS = 0, ID = 100 mA) V Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current (VDS = 28 Vdc, VGS = 0) I Gate–Body Leakage Current (VGS = 20 Vdc, VDS = 0) I
(BR)DSS
DSS GSS
ON CHARACTERISTICS
Gate Threshold Voltage (VDS = 10 V, ID = 100 mA) V Drain–Source On–Voltage (VGS = 10 V, ID = 10 Adc) V Forward Transconductance (VDS = 10 V, ID = 5.0 A) g
GS(th)
DS(on)
fs
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Input Capacitance (VDS = 28 V, VGS = 0, f = 1.0 MHz) C Output Capacitance (VDS = 28 V, VGS = 0, f = 1.0 MHz) C Reverse Transfer Capacitance (VDS = 28 V, VGS = 0, f = 1.0 MHz) C
iss
oss
rss
FUNCTIONAL TESTS (SSB)
Common Source Amplifier Power Gain (30 MHz)
(VDD = 28 V, P Drain Efficiency
(VDD = 28 V, P
ID (Max) = 6.5 A) Intermodulation Distortion (1)
(VDD = 28 V, P
f2 = 30.001 MHz, IDQ = 250 mA) Load Mismatch
(VDD = 28 V, P
IDQ = 250 mA, VSWR 30:1 at all Phase Angles)
NOTE:
1. To MIL–STD–1311 Version A, Test Method 2204B, Two Tone, Reference Each Tone.
= 150 W (PEP), IDQ = 250 mA) (150 MHz)
out
= 150 W (PEP), f = 30; 30.001 MHz,
out
= 150 W (PEP), f1 = 30 MHz,
out
= 150 W (PEP), f = 30; 30.001 MHz,
out
G
ps
η 40 %
IMD
(d3)
IMD
(d11)
ψ
65 Vdc — 5.0 mAdc — 1.0 µAdc
1.0 3.0 5.0 Vdc
0.1 0.9 1.5 Vdc
4.0 7.0 mhos
450 pF — 400 pF — 75 pF
— —
— —
15
6.0
–30 –60
No Degradation in Output Power
— —
— —
dB
dB
+
BIAS
0–12 V
RF INPUT
C11 R4
T1
C2, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9 — 0.1 µF Ceramic Chip or
Monolythic with Short Leads C3 — Arco 469 C4 — 820 pF Unencapsulated Mica or Dipped Mica
with Short Leads C10 — 10 µF/100 V Electrolytic C11 — 1 µF, 50 V, Tantalum C12 — 330 pF, Dipped Mica (Short leads)
C5
R1
R3
C2
C6
DUT
R2
Figure 1. 30 MHz Test Circuit (Class AB)
C4
C7
C3
L1
C8
T2
C12
L1 — VK200/4B Ferrite Choke or Equivalent, 3.0 µH L2 — Ferrite Bead(s), 2.0 µH R1, R2 — 51 /1.0 W Carbon R3 — 1.0 /1.0 W Carbon or Parallel Two 2 Ω, 1/2 W Resistors R4 — 1 k/1/2 W Carbon T1 — 16:1 Broadband Transformer T2 — 1:25 Broadband Transformer
L2
C9
+ –
C10
+ –
28 V
RF OUTPUT
MRF140 2
MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA
Page 3
25
20
15
10
POWER GAIN (dB)IMD, INTERMODULATION DISTORTION (dB)
VDD = 28 V IDQ = 250mA
5
P
= 150 W (PEP)
out
0
25 010 20 50 100 200
f, FREQUENCY (MHz) Pin, INPUT POWER (WATTS)
Figure 2. Power Gain versus Frequency Figure 3. Output Power versus Input Power
200 160 120
80 40
0
0102030
200 160
, OUTPUT POWER (WATTS)
120
out
P
VDD = 28 V, IDQ = 250 mA
80 40
0
123456
30 MHz 150 MHz
–25 –30 –35 –40 –45
–30 –35 –40 –45 –50
VDD = 28 V, IDQ = 250 mA, TONE SEPARATION = 1 kHz
0 20 40 60 80 120 160100 140
P
, OUTPUT POWER (WATTS PEP)
out
Figure 4. IMD versus P
out
10
8
VDS = 10 V gfs = 6 mhos
6
1000
d
3
d
5
d
3
d
5
800
600
400
200
, UNITY GAIN FREQUENCY (MHz)
T
f
30 MHz 150 MHz
VDS = 20 V
10 V
0
0 5 10 15 20
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 5. Common Source Unity Gain
Frequency versus Drain Current
4
, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
DS
I
2
0
02 6810
V
GS
4
, GATE–SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 6. Gate V oltage versus Drain Current
MRF140MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA
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Page 4
50
30
7.0
150
Z
in
150
30
7.0
f = 2.0 MHz
ZOL*
Zo = 10 Ohms
VDD = 28 V IDQ = 250 mA P
= 150 W PEP
out
BIAS
0–12 V
RF INPUT
R1
C4
C1
C2 C3
f = 2.0 MHz
NOTE: Gate Shunted by 25 Ohms.
ZOL* = Conjugate of the optimum load impedance
ZOL* = into which the device output operates at a ZOL* = given output power, voltage and frequency.
Figure 7. Series Equivalent Impedance
+
C5
RFC1
L1
R2
DUT
D1
L4
C6
L3
C10
RFC1
L2
C7
+ 28 V
+
C11
C9
C8
RF OUTPUT
MRF140 4
C1, C2, C8 — Arco 463 or equivalent C3 — 25 pF, Unelco C4 — 0.1 µF, Ceramic C5 — 1.0 µF, 15 WV Tantalum C6 — 15 pF, Unelco J101 C7 — 25 pF, Unelco J101 C9 — Arco 262 or equivalent C10 — 0.05 µF, Ceramic C11 — 15 µF, 35 WV Electrolytic
Figure 8. 150 MHz Test Circuit (Class AB)
L1 — 3/4, #18 AWG into Hairpin L2 — Printed Line, 0.200 x 0.500 L3 — 7/8, #16 AWG into Hairpin L4 — 2 Turns, #16 AWG, 5/16 ID RFC1 — 5.6 µH, Molded Choke RFC2 — VK200–4B R1, R2 — 150 , 1.0 W Carbon
MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA
Page 5
RF POWER MOSFET CONSIDERA TIONS
MOSFET CAPACITANCES
The physical structure of a MOSFET results in capacitors between the terminals. The metal oxide gate structure determines the capacitors from gate–to–drain (Cgd), and gate–to–source (Cgs). The PN junction formed during the fabrication of the RF MOSFET results in a junction capaci­tance from drain–to–source (Cds).
These capacitances are characterized as input (C output (C
) and reverse transfer (C
oss
) capacitances on data
rss
iss
sheets. The relationships between the inter–terminal capaci­tances and those given on data sheets are shown below. The C
can be specified in two ways:
iss
1. Drain shorted to source and positive voltage at the gate.
2. Positive voltage of the drain in respect to source and zero volts at the gate. In the latter case the numbers are lower. However, neither method represents the actual operat­ing conditions in RF applications.
DRAIN
C
ds
SOURCE
C
= Cgd + C
iss
C
oss
C
= C
rss
= Cgd + C
gd
gs
ds
GATE
C
gd
C
gs
LINEARITY AND GAIN CHARACTERISTICS
In addition to the typical IMD and power gain data presented, Figure 5 may give the designer additional informa­tion on the capabilities of this device. The graph represents the small signal unity current gain frequency at a given drain current level. This is equivalent to fT for bipolar transistors.
Since this test is performed at a fast sweep speed, heating of the device does not occur. Thus, in normal use, the higher temperatures may degrade these characteristics to some extent.
DRAIN CHARACTERISTICS
),
One figure of merit for a FET is its static resistance in the
full–on condition. This on–resistance, V
DS(on)
, occurs in the linear region of the output characteristic and is specified under specific test conditions for gate–source voltage and drain current. For MOSFETs, V
has a positive temperature
DS(on)
coefficient and constitutes an important design consideration at high temperatures, because it contributes to the power dissipation within the device.
GATE CHARACTERISTICS
The gate of the RF MOSFET is a polysilicon material, and is electrically isolated from the source by a layer of oxide. The input resistance is very high — on the order of 109 ohms — resulting in a leakage current of a few nanoamperes.
Gate control is achieved by applying a positive voltage slightly in excess of the gate–to–source threshold voltage, V
GS(th)
.
Gate Voltage Rating — Never exceed the gate voltage rating. Exceeding the rated VGS can result in permanent damage to the oxide layer in the gate region.
Gate Termination — The gates of these devices are essentially capacitors. Circuits that leave the gate open–cir­cuited or floating should be avoided. These conditions can result in turn–on of the devices due to voltage build–up on the input capacitor due to leakage currents or pickup.
Gate Protection — These devices do not have an internal monolithic zener diode from gate–to–source. If gate protection is required, an external zener diode is recommended.
EQUIVALENT TRANSISTOR PARAMETER TERMINOLOGY
Collector Drain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emitter Source. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Base Gate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
R
CE(sat)
V
=
(BR)CES
V
CBO
I
CES
I
EBO
V
BE(on)
V
CE(sat)
C
C
h
V
CE(sat)
I
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ib
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ob
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
fe
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
V
(BR)DSS
V
DGO
I
D
I
DSS
I
GSS
V
GS(th)
V
DS(on)
C
iss
C
oss
g
fs
r
DS(on)
V
=
DS(on)
I
D
MRF140MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA
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Page 6
P ACKAGE DIMENSIONS
A U
M
Q
1
4
32
M
R
B
D
K
J
H
C
E
SEATING PLANE
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.960 0.990 24.39 25.14 B 0.465 0.510 11.82 12.95 C 0.229 0.275 5.82 6.98 D 0.216 0.235 5.49 5.96 E 0.084 0.110 2.14 2.79 H 0.144 0.178 3.66 4.52 J 0.003 0.007 0.08 0.17 K 0.435 ––– 11.05 ––– M 45 NOM 45 NOM
__
Q 0.115 0.130 2.93 3.30 R 0.246 0.255 6.25 6.47 U 0.720 0.730 18.29 18.54
STYLE 2:
PIN 1. SOURCE
2. GATE
3. SOURCE
4. DRAIN
MILLIMETERSINCHES
CASE 211–11
ISSUE N
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MRF140
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MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA
MRF140/D
6
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