Datasheet M29W017D Datasheet (SGS Thomson Microelectronics)

Page 1
FEATURES SUMMARY
–V
2.7V to 3.6V for Program, Erase and
CC =
Read
ACCESS TIME: 70, 90ns
PROGRAMMING TIME
– 10µs per Byte typical
32 UNIFORM 64 KByte MEMORY BLOCKS
PROGRAM/ERA SE CON T ROL LER
– Embedded Byte Program algorithms
ERASE SUSPEND and RESUME MODES
– Read and Program another Block during
Erase Suspend
UNLOCK BYPASS PROGRAM COMMAND
– Faster Production/Batch Programm ing
TEMPORARY BLOCK UNPROTECTION
MODE
COMMON FLASH INTERFACE
– 64 bit Security Code
LOW POWER CONSUMPTION
– Standby and Automatic Standby
100,000 PROGRAM/ER ASE CYCL ES per
BLOCK
ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE
– Manufacturer Code: 20h – Device Code: C8h
M29W017D
16 Mbit (2Mb x8, Uniform Block)
3V Supply Fl ash Me m ory
PRELIMINARY DATA
Figure 1. Packages
TSOP40 (N)
10 x 20mm
FBGA
TFBGA48 (ZA) 6 x 8 ball array
April 2002
This is preliminary information on a new product now in development or undergoing evaluation. Details are subject to change without notice.
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Page 2
M29W017D
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 2. Logic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Table 1. Signal Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 3. TSOP Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Figure 4. TFBGA Connections (Top view through package). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 16. Block Addresses, M29W017D. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Address Inputs (A0-A20). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ0-DQ7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Chip Enable (E). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Chip Enable (E). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Output Enable (G). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Write Enable (W). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect (RP).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Ready/Busy Output (RB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
V
Supply Voltage (2.7V to 3.6V).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
CC
V
Ground. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
SS
BUS OPERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Bus Read. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Bus Write. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Output Disable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0
Standby. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Automatic Standby. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Special Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Electronic Signature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Block Protection and Blocks Unprotection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 2. Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
COMMAND INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Read/Reset Command.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Auto Select Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1
Program Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Unlock Bypass Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Unlock Bypass Program Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Unlock Bypass Reset Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Chip Erase Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Block Erase Command.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Erase Suspend Comma nd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Erase Resume Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Read CFI Query Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Block Protect and Chip Unprotect Commands.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
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M29W017D
Table 3. Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 4. Program, Erase Times and Program, Erase Endurance Cycles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
STATUS REGISTER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Data Polling Bit (DQ7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Toggle Bit (DQ6).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Error Bit (DQ5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Erase Timer Bit (DQ3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4
Alternative Toggle Bit (DQ2).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Table 5. Status Register Bits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 6. Data Polling Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6
Figure 7. Data Toggle Flowchart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
MAXIMUM RATING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 6. Absolute Maximum Ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
DC and AC PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 8
Table 7. Operating and AC Measurement Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 8. AC Measurement I/O Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Figure 9. AC Measurement Load Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 8. Device Capacitance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 9. DC Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 10. Read AC Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Table 10. Read AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Figure 11. Write AC Waveforms, Write Enable Controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Table 11. Write AC Characteristics, Write Enable Controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Figure 12. Write AC Waveforms, Chip Enable Controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Table 12. Write AC Characteristics, Chip Enable Controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Figure 13. Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect AC Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Table 13. Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
PACKAGE MECHANICAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
TSOP40 – 40 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 10 x 20mm, Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
TSOP40 – 40 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 10 x 20mm, Package Mecha nical Data . . . . . . . . 24
TFBGA48 8x9mm – 6x8 active ball array – 0.80mm pitch, Bottom View Packag e Outline . . . . . . 25
TFBGA48 8x9mm – 6x8 active ball array – 0.80mm pitch, Package Mec hanical Data . . . . . . . . . 25
PART NUMBERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Table 14. Ordering Information Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
REVISION HISTORY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Table 15. Document Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
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M29W017D
APPENDIX A. BLOCK ADDRESS TABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Table 16. Block Addresses, M29W017D. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
APPENDIX B. COMMON FLASH INTERFACE (CFI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 17. Query Structure Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Table 18. CFI Query Identification String . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Table 19. CFI Query System Interface Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 20. Device Geometry Definition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Table 21. Primary Algorithm-Specific Extended Query Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Table 22. Security Code Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
APPENDIX C. BLOCK PROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Programmer Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
In-System Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Table 23. Programmer Technique Bus Operations, BYTE = V
Figure 14. Programmer Equipment Block Protect Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Figure 15. Programmer Equipment Chip Unprotect Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Figure 16. In-System Equipment Block Protect Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Figure 17. In-System Equipment Chip Unprotect Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
or VIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
IH
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Page 5
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION
The M29W017D is a 16 Mbit (2Mb x8) non-volatile memory that can be read, erased and repro­grammed. These operations can be performed us­ing a single low voltage (2.7 to 3 .6V) supply. On power-up the memory defaults to its Read mode where it can be read in the same way as a ROM or EPROM.
The memory is divided into 32 blocks of 64KBytes (see Table 16, Block Addresses) that can be erased independently so it is pos sible to pres erve valid data while old data is erased. Each block can be protected independently to prev ent accidental Program or Erase commands from modifying the memory. Program and Erase com m ands are wri t­ten to the Command Interface of t he memory. An
process of programming or erasing the memory by taking care of all of the special operations that are required to update the memory contents. The end of a program or erase op eration can be de tected and any error conditions identified. The command set required to control the memory is consistent with JEDEC standards.
Chip Enable, Output Enable and Write Enable sig­nals control the bus operation of the memory. They allow simple conne ction to most m icropro­cessors, often without additional logic.
The memory is offer ed in TSOP40 (10 x 20mm) and TFBGA48 (0.8mm pitch) pac kages. The memory is
supplied with all the bi ts erased (se t t o ’ 1’).
on-chip Program/Erase Controller simplifies the
Figure 2. Logi c D iag ram Table 1. Si gn a l Nam es
A0-A20 Address Inputs
M29W017D
A0-A20
W
RP
V
CC
21
E
G
M29W017D
V
SS
8
DQ0-DQ7
RB
AI04186
DQ0-DQ7 Data Inputs/Outputs E G W RP RB V
CC
V
SS
NC Not Connected Internally
Chip Enable Output Enable Write Enable Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect Ready/Busy Output Supply Voltage Ground
5/36
Page 6
M29W017D
Figure 3. TSOP Connections
A16 A15 A14 A13 A12
1
40
A17 V
SS
A20 A19 A10
A11 DQ7
31 30
21
DQ6 DQ5 DQ4 V
CC
V
CC
NC DQ3 DQ2 DQ1 DQ0 G V
SS E A0
A9 A8
W RP NC
RB
A18
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1
10 11
20
M29W017D
AI04187
6/36
Page 7
Figure 4. TFBGA Connections (Top view through package)
M29W017D
654321
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
A3
A4
A2
A1
A0
E
G
V
SS
A7
A18
A6
A5 NC
DQ0
NC
NC
DQ1
RB
NC
NC
DQ2
DQ3
V
CC
NC
W
RP
NC
NC
DQ5
NC
V
CC
DQ4
A9
A8
A11
A12
A19
A10
DQ6
DQ7
A14
A13
A15
A16
A17
NC
A20
V
SS
AI04188
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Page 8
M29W017D
Figure 5. Block Addresses
M29W017D
Block Addresses
1FFFFFh
1F0000h
1EFFFFh
1E0000h
1DFFFFh
1D0000h
1CFFFFh
02FFFFh
020000h
01FFFFh
010000h
00FFFFh
000000h
64 KByte
64 KByte
64 KByte
Total of 32
64 KByte Blocks
64 KByte
64 KByte
64 KByte
AI05429
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Page 9
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS
See Figure 2, Logic Diagram, and Table 1, Sign al Names, for a brief overview of the signals connect­ed to this device.
Address Inputs (A0-A20). The Address Inputs select the cells i n the memory array to a ccess dur­ing Bus Read operations. During Bus Write opera­tions they control the commands sent to the Command Interface of the internal state machine.
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ0-DQ7). The Data I/O outputs the data stored at the selected address during a Bus Read operation. During Bus Write operations they represent the commands sent to the Command Interface of the internal state ma­chine.
Chip Enable (E
). The Chip Enable, E, activates
the memory, allowing Bus Read and Bus Write op­erations to be performed. When Chip Enable is High, V
Output Enable (G
, all other pins are ignored.
IH
). The Output Enable, G, con-
trols the Bus Read operation of the memory.
Write Enable (W
). The Write Enable, W, controls
the Bus Write operation of the memory’s Com­mand Interf a c e.
Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect (RP). The Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect pin can be used to apply a Hardware Reset to the memory or to temporarily unprotect all Blocks that hav e b een protected.
A Hardware Reset is achieved by holding Reset/ Block Temporary Unprotect Low, V
. After Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect
t
PLPX
goes High, V
, the memory will be ready for Bus
IH
Read and Bus Write operations after t t
, whichever occurs last. See the Ready/Busy
RHEL
, for at least
IL
PHEL
or
Output section, Table 13 and Figure 13, Reset/ Temporary Unprotect AC Characteristics for more details.
Holding RP
at VID will temporarily unprotect the protected Blocks in the memory. Program and Erase operations on all blocks will be possible.
M29W017D
The transition from V t
PHPHH
.
Ready/Busy Output (RB
is an open-drain output that can be used to identify when the device is performing a Program or Erase operation. During Program or Erase operations Ready/Busy is Low, V pedance during Read mode, Auto Select mode and Erase Suspend mode.
After a Hardware Reset, Bus Read and Bus Write operations cannot begin until Ready/Busy be­comes high-impedance. See Tabl e 13 and Figure 13, Reset/Temporary Unprotect AC Characteris­tics .
The use of an open-drain output allows the Ready/ Busy pins from several memories to be connected to a single pull-up resistor. A Low will then indicate that one, or more, of the memories is busy.
Supply Voltage (2.7V to 3.6V). VCC pro-
V
CC
vides the power supply for all operations (Read, Program and Erase).
The Command Interface is disabled when the V Supply Voltage is less than the L ockout Voltage, V
. This prevents Bus Write operations from ac-
LKO
cidentally damaging the data during power up, power down and power surges. If the Program/ Erase Controller is programming or erasing during this time then the operation aborts and the memo­ry contents being altered will be invalid.
A 0.1µF capacitor should be connected between the V
Supply Voltage pin and the VSS Ground
CC
pin to decouple the current surges from the power supply. See Figure 10, AC Measurement Load Cir­cuit. T he PCB track widths must be sufficient to carry the currents required during program and erase operations, I
Ground. VSS is the reference for all voltage
V
SS
measurements.
to VID must be slower than
IH
). The Ready/Busy pin
. Ready/Busy is high-im-
OL
.
CC3
CC
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M29W017D
BUS OPERATIONS
There are five standard bus operations that control the device. These are Bus Read, Bus Wri te, Out­put Disable, Standby and Automatic Standby. See Tables 2, Bus Operations, for a summary. Typical­ly glitches of less than 5ns on Chip Enable or Write Enable are ignored by t he mem ory and do not a f­fect bus operations.
Bus Read. Bus Read operations read from the memory cells, or specific registers in the Com­mand Interface. A valid Bus Read operation in­volves setting the desired address on the Address Inputs, applying a Low sig nal, V and Output Enable and keeping Write Enable High, V
. The Data Inputs/Outputs will output the
IH
value, see Figure 10, Read Mode AC Waveforms, and Table 10, Read AC Characteristics, for details of when the output becomes valid.
Bus Write. Bus Write operations write to the Command Interface. A valid Bus Write operation begins by setting the desire d address on t he Ad­dress Inputs. The Address Inputs are latched by the Command Interface on the falling edge of Chip Enable or Write Enable, whichever occurs last. The Data Inputs/Outputs a re latched by the Com­mand Interface on the rising edge of Chip Enable or Write Enable, whichever occurs first. Output En­able must remain High, V
IH
Write operation. See Figures 11 and 12, Write AC Waveforms, and Tables 11 and 12, Write AC Characteristics, for details of the timing require­ments.
Output Disa bl e . The Data Inputs/Outputs are in the high impedance s tate when Output Enable is High, V
.
IH
Standby. When Chip Enable is High, V memory enters Standby mode and the Data In­puts/Outputs pins are placed in the high-imped-
, to Chip Enable
IL
, during the whole Bus
, the
IH
ance state. To reduce the S upply Current to the Standby Supply Current, I be held within V
± 0.2V. For the Standby current
CC
, Chip Enable should
CC2
level see Table 9, DC Characteristics. During program or erase operations the memory
will continue to use the Program/Erase Supply Current, I
, for Program or Erase operations un-
CC3
til the operation completes. Automatic Standby. If CMOS levels (V
± 0.2V)
CC
are used to drive the bus and the bus is inactive for 300ns or more the memory enters Automatic Standby where the internal Supply Current is re­duced to the Standby Supply Current, I
CC2
. The Data Inputs/Outputs will still output data if a Bus Read operation is in progress.
Special Bus Operations
Additional bus operations can be performed to read the Electronic Signature and also to apply and remove Block Protec tio n. These bus opera­tions are intended for use by programming equip­ment and are not usually used in applications. They require V
to be applied to some pins.
ID
Electronic Signature. The memory has two codes, the manufacturer code and the device code, that can be read to identify the memory. These codes can be read by applying t he signals listed in Tables 2, Bus Operations.
Block Protection and Blocks Unprotection.
Each block can be separately protected against accidental Program or Erase. Protected blocks can be unprotected to allow data to be changed.
There are two methods available for protecting and unprotecting the blocks, one for use on pro­gramming equipment and the other for in-system use. Block Protect and Chip Unprot ec t operat ions are described in Appendix C.
Table 2. Bus Operations
Operation E G W
Bus Read Bus Write Output Disable X Standby Read Manufacturer
Code
Read Device Code
Note: X = VIL or VIH.
10/36
V
IL
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IL
Address Inputs
A0-A20
V
IL
V
IH
V
IH
X X X Hi-Z
V
IL
V
IL
V
Cell Address Data Output
IH
V
Command Address Data Input
IL
V
X Hi-Z
IH
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIL, A9 = VID,
V
IH
Others V A0 = VIH, A1 = VIL,
V
IH
A9 = V
or V
IL
IH
, Others VIL or V
ID
IH
Data Inputs/Outputs
DQ7-DQ0
C8h
20h
Page 11
COMMAND INTERFACE
All Bus Write operations t o the me mory are in ter­preted by the Command Interface. Commands consist of one or more sequential Bus Write oper­ations. Failure to observe a valid sequence of Bus Write operations will result in the memory return­ing to Read mode. The long command sequences are imposed to maximize data security.
Refer to Table 3, Commands, in conjunc tion with the following text descriptions.
Read/Reset Command. The Read/Reset com­mand returns the memory to its Read mode where it behaves like a ROM or EPROM, unless other­wise stated. It also resets t he errors in the S tatus Register. Either one or three Bus Write operations can be used to issue the Read/Reset command.
The Read/Reset Command can be issued, be­tween Bus Write cycles before the start of a pro­gram or erase operation, to return the device to read mode. Once the program or erase operation has started the Read/Reset command is no longer accepted. The Read/Reset command will not abort an Erase operation when issued while in Erase Suspend.
Auto Select Command. The Auto Select com­mand is used to read the Manufacturer Code, the Device Code and the Block Protection Status. Three consecutive Bus Write operations are re­quired to issue the Auto Select command. Once the Auto Select comma nd is issued the memory remains in Auto Select mode until a Read/Reset command is issued. Read CFI Query and Read/ Reset commands are accepted in Auto Select mode, all other commands are ignored.
From the Auto Select mode the Manufacturer Code can be read using a Bus Read operation with A0 = V may be set to either V
and A1 = VIL. The other address bits
IL
or VIH. The Manufa cturer
IL
Code for STMicroelectronics is 20h. The Device Code can be read using a B us Read
operation with A0 = V address bits may be set to e ither V
and A1 = VIL. The other
IH
or VIH. The
IL
Device Code for the M29W017D is C8h. The Bl ock Protection Status of each block can be
read using a Bus Read operation with A0 = V A1 = V
, and A 16 -A 20 spec ify i n g t he address of
IH
IL
the bl ock. The oth er addr ess bit s may b e set t o ei­ther V
or VIH. If t h e ad dr ess ed b loc k is pro tec te d
IL
then 01h is output on Data Inputs/Outputs DQ0­DQ7, otherwise 00h is output.
Program Command. The Program command can be used to program a value to one address in the memory array at a time. The command re­quires four Bus Write operations, the final write op­eration latches the address and data in the internal state machine and starts the Program/Erase Con­troller.
M29W017D
If the address falls in a pro tected block then the Program command is ignored, the data remains unchanged. The Status Register is never read and no error condition is given.
During the program operat ion the memo ry will ig­nore all commands. I t is n ot poss ible t o iss ue any command to abort or pause the operation. Typical program times are given in Table 4. Bus Read op­erations during the program o peration will output the Status Register on the Data Inputs/Outputs. See the section on the S tatus Register for more details.
After the program operation has completed the memory will return to the Read mode, unle ss an error has occurred. When an error occurs the memory will continue to output the Status Regis­ter. A Read/Reset command must be issued to re­set the error condition and return to Read mode.
Note that the Program command cannot change a
bit set at ’0’ bac k to ’1’. One of the E rase Com­mands must be used to set all the bits in a block or in the whole memory from ’0’ to ’1’.
Unlock Bypass Command. The Unlock Bypass command is used in conjunction with the Unlock Bypass Program command to program the memo­ry. When the cycle time to the device is long (as with some EPROM programmers) considerable time saving can be made by using these com­mands. Three Bus Write operations are requ ired to issue the Unlock Bypass command.
Once the Unlock Bypas s command has bee n is­sued the memory will only accept the Unloc k By­pass Program command and the Unlock Bypass Reset command. The memory can be read as if in Read mode.
Unlock Bypass Program Command. The Un­lock Bypass Prog ra m command can be u sed to program one address in the memory array at a time. The command requires two Bus Write oper­ations, the final write operation latches the ad­dress and data in the internal state machine and starts the Program/Erase Controller.
The Program operation using the Unlock Bypass
,
Program command behaves identically to the Pro­gram operation using the Program command. A protected block cannot be programmed; the oper­ation cannot be aborted and the Status Register is read. Errors must be reset using the Read/Re set command, which l eaves the d evice in Unlo ck By­pass Mode. See the Program command for details on the behavior.
Unlock Bypass Reset Command. The Unlock Bypass Reset command can be used to return t o Read/Reset mode from Unlock Bypass Mode. Two Bus Write operations are required to issue the Unlock Bypass Reset command. Read/Reset
11/36
Page 12
M29W017D
command does not exit from Unlock Bypass Mode.
Chip Erase Command. The Chip Erase com­mand can be used to erase the entire chip. Six Bus Write operations are required to issue the Chip Erase Command and start the Program/Erase Controller.
If any blocks are protected th en these are ignored and all the other blocks are erased. If all of the blocks are protect e d th e Chip Erase op erat i on ap-
pears to start but will terminate within about 100µs, leaving the data unchanged. No error condition is given when protected blocks are ignored.
During the erase operation the memory will ignore all commands, including the Erase Suspen d com­mand. It is not possible to i ssue any c ommand t o abort the operation. Typical chip erase tim es are given in Table 4. All Bus Read operations during the Chip Erase operation will output the Status Register on the Data Inputs/Outputs. See the sec­tion on the Status Register for more details.
After the Chip Erase operation has completed t he memory will return to the Read Mode, unle ss an error has occurred. When an error occurs the memory will continue to output the Status Regis­ter. A Read/Reset command must be issued to re­set the error condition and return to Read Mode.
The Chip Erase Command sets all of the bits in un­protected blocks of the memory to ’1’. All previous data is lost.
Block Erase Command. The Block Erase com­mand can be use d to erase a list of one or more blocks. Six Bus Write operations are required to select the first block in the list. Each additional block in the list can be selected by repeating the sixth Bus Write operation using the address of the additional block. The Block Erase operation starts the Program/Erase Controller about 50µs after the last Bus Write operation. Once the Program/Erase Controller starts it is not possible to select any more blocks. Each additional block must therefore be selected within 50µs of the last block. The 50µs timer restarts when an additional block is selected. The Status Register can be read after the sixth Bus Write operation. See the Status Register sec­tion for details o n how to identify if the Program/ Erase Controller has started the Block Erase oper­ation.
If any selected blocks are protected then these are ignored and all the other selected blocks are erased. If all of the selected blocks are p rotected the Block Erase operation appears to start but will terminate within about 100µs, leaving the data un­changed. No error condition is given when protect­ed blocks are ignored.
During the Block Erase operation the me mory wi ll ignore all commands except the Erase Susp end
command. Typical b lock era se times a re g iven in Table 4. All Bus Read operations during the Block Erase ope ra tion will outp ut the S t atus R e gister on the Data Inputs/Outputs. See the section on the Status Register for more details.
After the Block Erase operation has completed the memory will return to the Read Mode, unle ss an error has occurred. When an error occurs the memory will continue to output the Status Regis­ter. A Read/Reset command must be issued to re­set the error condition and return to Read mode.
The Block Erase Command sets all of the bits in the unprotected selected blocks to ’1’. All previous data in the selected blocks is lost.
Erase Suspend Command. The Erase Suspend Command may be used to temporarily suspend a Block Erase operation and return the memory to Read mode. The command requires one Bus Write operation.
The Program/Erase Controller will sus pend within 15µs of the Erase Suspend Command being is­sued. Once the Program/Erase Controller has stopped the memory will be set to Read mode and the Erase will be suspended. If the Erase Suspend command is issued during the period when the memory is waiting for an additional block (before the Program/Erase Controller starts) then the Erase is suspended immediate ly and wi ll start im­mediately when the Erase Resume Comm and is issued. It is not possible to select any further blocks to erase after the Erase Resume. During Erase Suspend it is possible to Read and Program cells in blocks that are not being erased; both Read and Program operations beh ave as normal on these blocks. If any attempt i s made to progra m in a protected block or in the suspended block then the Program command is ignored and the data re­mains unchanged. The Status Register is not read and no error condition is given. Reading from blocks that ar e bei n g era se d will output the Status Register.
It is also possible to issue the Auto Select, Read CFI Query and Unlock Bypass commands during an Erase Suspend. The Read/Reset command must be issued to return the device to Read Array mode before the Resume command will be ac­cepte d.
Erase Resume Command. The Erase Resume command must be used to restart the Program/ Erase Controller after an Erase Suspend. The de­vice must be in Read Array mode before t he Re­sume command will be accepted. An erase can be suspended and resumed more than once.
Read CFI Query Command. The Read CFI Query Command is used to read data from the Common Flash Interface (CFI) Memory Area. This command is valid when the device i s in the Read
12/36
Page 13
M29W017D
Array mode, or when the device is in Autoselected mode.
One Bus Write cycle is required to issue the Read CFI Query Command. Once the command is is­sued subsequent Bus Read ope rations read from the Common Flash Interface Memory Area.
The Read/Reset command m ust be issued to re­turn the device to the previous mode (the Read Ar­ray mode or Autoselected mode). A second Read/ Reset command would be needed if the device is
See Appendix B, Tables 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 and 22 for details on the information contained in the Common Flash Interface (CFI) memory area.
Block Protect and Chip Unprot ect Commands.
Each block can be separately protected against accidental Program or E ras e. The whole chip can be unprotected to allow the data inside t he blo cks to be changed.
Block Protect and Chip Unprote ct operations are described in Appendix C.
to be put in the Read Array mode from Autoselect­ed mode.
Table 3. Commands
Bus Write Operations
Command
Read/Reset
Auto Select 3 x AA x 55 x 90 Program 4 x AA x 55 x A0 PA PD Unlock Bypass 3 x AA x 55 x 20 Unlock Bypass
Program Unlock Bypass Reset 2 x 90 x 00 Chip Erase 6 x AA x 55 x 80 x AA x 55 x 10 Block Erase 6+ x AA x 55 x 80 x AA x 55 BA 30
1x F0 3 x AA x 55 x F0
2x A0PAPD
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
Length
Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data
Erase Suspend 1 x B0 Erase Resume 1 x 30 Read CFI Query 1 55 98
Note: x Don’t Care, PA Progr am A ddress, PD P rogram Data, BA Any addres s in the Block. All values in the table are in hexadecim al .
13/36
Page 14
M29W017D
Table 4. Program, Erase Times and Progra m, Erase Endu ran ce Cycle s
Parameter Min
Chip Erase 25 25 120 s Block Erase (64 KBytes) 0.8 6 s Program (Byte) 10 200 µs
Chip Program (Byte by Byte) 25 120 s Program/Erase Cycles (per Block) 100,000 cycles
Note: 1. TA = 25°C, VCC = 3.3V.
Typ
(1)
STATUS REGISTER
Bus Read operations from any address always read the Status Register during Program and Erase operations. It is also read during Erase Sus­pend when an address within a block being erased is accessed.
The bits in the Status Register are summarized in Table 5, Status Register Bits.
Data Polling Bit (DQ7). The Data Polling Bit can be used to identify whether the Program/Erase Controller has successfully completed its opera­tion or if it has responded to an Erase Suspend. The Data Polling Bit is output on DQ7 when the Status Register is read.
During Program operations the Data Polling Bit outputs the complement of the bit being pro­grammed to DQ7. After successful completion of the Program operation the memory returns to Read mode and Bus Read operations from the ad­dress just programmed o utput DQ7, not its com­plement.
During Er ase ope rations the Data Polling Bit ou t-
puts ’0’, the complement of the erased state of DQ7. After successful completion of the Erase op­eration the memory returns to Read Mode.
In Erase Suspend mode the Data Polling Bit will output a ’1’ during a Bus Read operation within a block being erased. The Data Polling Bit will change from a ’0’ to a ’1’ when the Program/Erase Controller has suspended the Erase operation.
Figure 6, Data Polling Flowchart, gives an exam­ple of how to use the Data Polling Bit. A Valid Ad­dress is the address being programmed or an address within the block being erased.
Toggle Bit (DQ6). The Toggle Bit can be used to identify whether the Program/Erase Controller has successfully completed its operation or if it has re­sponded to an Erase Suspen d. The Toggle Bit is output on DQ6 when the Status Register is read.
During Program and Erase operations the Toggle Bit changes from ’0’ to ’ 1’ to ’ 0’, et c., with su cces-
sive Bus Read operations at any address. After successful completion of the operation the memo­ry returns to Read mode.
During Erase Suspend mode the Toggle Bit will output when addressing a cell within a block being erased. The Toggle Bit will stop toggling when the Program/Erase Controller has suspended the Erase operation.
If any attempt is made to erase a protected bl ock, the operation is abort ed, no error is sig nalle d and DQ6 toggles for approximately 100µs. If any at­tempt is made to program a protected block or a suspended block, the operation is abort ed, no er­ror is signalled and DQ6 toggles for approximately 1µs.
Figure 7, Data Toggle Flowchart, g ives an exam­ple of how to use the Data Toggle Bit.
Error Bit (DQ5). The Error Bit can be used to identify errors detected by the Program/Erase Controller. The Error B it is set to ’1’ when a Pro­gram, Block Erase or Chip Erase operation fails to write the correct data to the memory. If the Error Bit is set a Read/Rese t command must be iss ued before other commands are issued. The E rror bit is output on DQ5 when the Status Register is read.
Note that the Program command cannot change a bit set to ’0’ back to ’1’ and attempting to do so will set DQ5 to ‘1’. A Bus Read operation to that ad­dress will s h ow the bit is s ti ll ‘0’. One o f t he E r as e commands must b e used to set all the bits in a block or in the whole memory from ’0’ to ’1’.
Erase Timer Bit (DQ3). The Erase Timer Bit can be used to identify the start of Program/Erase Controller operation during a Block Erase com­mand. Once the Program/Erase Controller starts erasing the Erase Timer Bit is set to ’1’. Before the Program/Erase Controller starts the Erase Timer Bit is set to ’0’ and additional block s to be erased may be written to the Command Interface. The Erase Timer Bit is output on DQ3 when the Status Register is read.
Typical after
100k W/E Cycles
(1)
Max Unit
14/36
Page 15
M29W017D
Alternative Toggle Bit (DQ2). The Alternative
Toggle Bit can be used to monitor the Program/ Erase controller during Erase operations. The Al­ternative Toggle Bit is output on DQ2 when the Status Register is read.
During Chip Erase and Block Erase operations the
Toggle Bit changes from ’0’ to ’1’ to ’0’, etc., with successive Bus Read operations from addresses within the blocks being erased. A protected block is treated the same as a block not being erased. Once the operation completes the memory returns to Read mode.
During Erase Suspend the Alternative Toggle Bit
Bus Read operations from addresses within the blocks being erased. Bus Read operations to ad­dresses within blocks not being erased will ou tput the memory cell data as if in Read mode.
After an Erase operation that c auses t he Error Bit to be set the Alternative Toggle Bit can be used to identify which block or blocks have caused the er­ror. The Alternative Toggle Bit changes from ’0’ to ’1’ to ’0’, etc. with successive Bus Re ad Opera­tions from addresses within blocks that have not erased correctly. The Alternative Togg le Bit does not change if the addressed block has erased cor­rectly.
changes from ’0’ to ’1’ to ’0’, etc. with successive
Table 5. Status Register Bits
Operation Addre ss DQ7 DQ6 D Q5 DQ3 DQ2
Program Any Address DQ7 Toggle 0 ––0 Program During Erase
Suspend Program Error Any Address DQ7 Chip Erase Any Address 0 Toggle 0 1 Toggle 0
Block Erase before timeout
Block Erase
Erase Suspend
Any Address DQ7
Erasing Block 0 Toggle 0 0 Toggle 0
Non-Erasing Block 0 Toggle 0 0 No Toggle 0
Erasing Block 0 Toggle 0 1 Toggle 0
Non-Erasing Block 0 Toggle 0 1 No Toggle 0
Erasing Block 1 No Toggle 0 Toggle 1
Non-Erasing Block Data read as normal 1
Toggle 0 0
Toggle 1 0
RB
Erase Error
Good Block Address 0 Toggle 1 1 No Toggle 0
Faulty Block Address 0 Toggle 1 1 Toggle 0
Note: Unspecif ied data bit s should be ignored.
15/36
Page 16
M29W017D
Figure 6. Dat a Po ll i ng Fl o wc h a rt Figure 7. Dat a Toggle Flow c hart
START
READ DQ5 & DQ7
at VALID ADDRESS
DQ7
DATA
NO
DQ5
READ DQ7
at VALID ADDRESS
DQ7
DATA
FAIL PASS
= 1
YES
=
NO
YES
YES
=
NO
AI05252
START
READ
DQ5 & DQ6
READ DQ6
DQ6
=
TOGGLE
YES
NO
DQ5
= 1
YES
READ DQ6
TWICE
DQ6
=
TOGGLE
YES
FAIL PASS
NO
NO
AI05253
16/36
Page 17
MAXIMUM RATIN G
Stressing the device ab ove the rating listed in t he Absolute Maximum Ratings table may cause per­manent damage to the device. Exposure to Abso­lute Maximum Rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. These are
these or any other conditions above those indicat­ed in the Operating sections of this specification is not implied. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE Program and ot her relevant quality docu­ments.
stress ratings only and operation of the dev ice at
Table 6. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
T
BIAS
T
STG
V
IO
V
CC
V
ID
Note: 1. Minimum voltage ma y undershoo t t o –2V during transition and for less than 20ns during transitions.
2. Max imum voltage m ay oversho ot to V
Temperature Under Bias –50 125 °C Storage Temperature Input or Output Voltage
Supply Voltage –0.6 4 V Identification Voltage –0.6 13.5 V
(1,2)
+2V during transition and less than 20ns during transitions.
CC
–65 150 °C
V
–0.6
CC
+0.6
M29W017D
V
17/36
Page 18
M29W017D
DC AND AC PARAMETERS
This section summarizes t he operating m easure­ment conditions, and the DC and AC characteris­tics of the device. The parameters in the DC and AC characteristics Tables that follow, are derived from tests performed under the Measurement
Table 7. Operating and AC Measurement Conditions
Parameter
Min Max Min Max
V
Supply Voltage
CC
Ambient Operating Temperature –40 85 –40 85 °C
Conditions summarized in Table 7, Operating and AC Measurement Conditions. Designers should check that the operating cond itions in their circuit match the operating conditions when relying on the quoted parameters.
M29W017D
3.0 3.6 2.7 3.6 V
Unit70 90
Load Capacitance (C
)
L
30 100 pF
Input Rise and Fall Times 10 10 ns Input Pulse Voltages Input and Output Timing Ref. Voltages
0 to V
CC
V
/2 VCC/2
CC
0 to V
CC
Figure 8. AC Measurement I/O Waveform Figure 9. AC Measurement Load Circuit
V
CC
V
CC
VCC/2
0V
AI05254
CL includes JIG capacitance
DEVICE UNDER
TEST
0.1µF
V
CC
C
L
V V
25k
25k
AI05255
Table 8. Device Capacitance
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min Max Unit
V
V
IN
OUT
= 0V
= 0V
6pF
12 pF
C
IN
C
OUT
Note: Sampled only, not 10 0% tested.
Input Capacitance Output Capacitance
18/36
Page 19
M29W017D
Table 9. DC Characteristics
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min Max Unit
I
LI
I
LO
I
CC1
I
CC2
I
CC3
V
IL
V
IH
V
OL
V
OH
V
ID
I
ID
V
LKO
Note: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Input Leakage Current Output Leakage Current
Supply Current (Read)
Supply Current (Standby)
(1)
Supply Current (Program/Erase)
Input Low Voltage –0.5 0.8 V
Input High Voltage Output Low Voltage Output High Voltage IOH = –100µA Identification Voltage 11.5 12.5 V Identification Current
Program/Erase Lockout Supply Voltage
0V ≤ V
0V ≤ V
E
≤ V
IN
CC
≤ V
OUT
= VIL, G = VIH,
f = 6MHz
E
= VCC ±0.2V,
RP
= VCC ±0.2V
Program/Erase
Controller active
I
= 1.8mA
OL
A9 = V
ID
CC
±1 ±1
10 mA
100
20 mA
0.7V
CC
VCC +0.3
0.45 V
V
–0.4
CC
100
1.8 2.3 V
µA µA
µA
V
V
µA
19/36
Page 20
M29W017D
Figure 10. Read AC Waveforms
A0-A20
E
G
DQ0-DQ7
tAVAV VALID
tAVQV tAXQX
tELQV tEHQX
tELQX tEHQZ
tGLQX tGHQX
tGLQV
tGHQZ
VALID
AI05248
Table 10. Read AC Characteristics
Symbol Alt Parameter Test Condition
E
t
AVAV
t
AVQV
(1)
t
ELQX
t
ELQV
(1)
t
GLQX
t
GLQV
(1)
t
EHQZ
(1)
t
GHQZ
t
EHQX
t
GHQX
t
AXQX
Note: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
t
t
ACC
t t
t
OLZ
t t
t
t
Address Valid to Next Address Valid
RC
Address Valid to Output Valid
Chip Enable Low to Output Transition
LZ
Chip Enable Low to Output Valid
CE
Output Enable Low to Output Transition
Output Enable Low to Output Valid
OE
Chip Enable High to Output Hi-Z
HZ
Output Enable High to Output Hi-Z
DF
Chip Enable, Output Enable or
OH
Address Transition to Output Transition
= VIL,
G
= V
E
= VIL,
G
= V
G
= V
G
= V
= V
E
E
= V
G
= V
E
= V
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
M29W017D
Unit
70 90
Min 70 90 ns
Max 70 90 ns
Min 0 0 ns
Max 70 90 ns
Min 0 0 ns
Max 30 35 ns Max 25 30 ns
Max 25 30 ns
Min 0 0 ns
20/36
Page 21
Figure 11. Write AC Waveforms, Write Enable Controlled
tAVAV
A0-A20
tAVWL
E
VALID
M29W017D
tWLAX
tWHEH
tELWL
G
tWLWHtGHWL
W
tDVWH
DQ0-DQ7
V
CC
RB
tVCHEL
VALID
tWHRL
Table 11. Write AC Characteristics, Write Enable Controlled
Symbol Alt Parameter
t
AVAV
t
ELWL
t
WLWH
t
DVWH
t
WHDX
t
WHEH
t
WHWL
t
AVWL
t
WLAX
t
GHWL
t
WHGL
(1)
t
WHRL
t
VCHEL
Note: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
t
WC
t
t
WP
t t
DH
t
CH
t
WPH
t t
t
OEH
t
BUSY
t
VCS
Address Valid to Next Address Valid Min 70 90 ns Chip Enable Low to Write Enable Low Min 0 0 ns
CS
Write Enable Low to Write Enable High Min 45 50 ns Input Valid to Write Enable High Min 45 50 ns
DS
Write Enable High to Input Transition Min 0 0 ns Write Enable High to Chip Enable High Min 0 0 ns Write Enable High to Write Enable Low Min 30 30 ns Address Valid to Write Enable Low Min 0 0 ns
AS
Write Enable Low to Address Transition Min 45 50 ns
AH
Output Enable High to Write Enable Low Min 0 0 ns Write Enable High to Output Enable Low Min 0 0 ns
Program/Erase Valid to RB Low Max 30 35 ns VCC High to Chip Enable Low
tWHGL
tWHWL
tWHDX
AI05249
M29W017D
Unit
70 90
Min 50 50 µs
21/36
Page 22
M29W017D
Figure 12. Write AC Waveforms, Chip Enable Controlled
tAVAV
A0-A20
tAVEL
W
VALID
tELAX
tEHWH
tWLEL
G
tELEHtGHEL
E
tDVEH
DQ0-DQ7
V
CC
RB
tVCHWL
VALID
tEHRL
Table 12. Write AC Characteristics, Chip Enable Controlled
Symbol Alt Parameter
t
AVAV
t
WLEL
t
ELEH
t
DVEH
t
EHDX
t
EHWH
t
EHEL
t
AVEL
t
ELAX
t
GHEL
t
EHGL
(1)
t
EHRL
t
VCHWL
Note: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
t
WC
t
WS
t t t
DH
t
WH
t
CPH
t t
t
OEH
t
BUSY
t
VCS
Address Valid to Next Address Valid Min 70 90 ns Write Enable Low to Chip Enable Low Min 0 0 ns Chip Enable Low to Chip Enable High Min 45 50 ns
CP
Input Valid to Chip Enable High Min 45 50 ns
DS
Chip Enable High to Input Transition Min 0 0 ns Chip Enable High to Write Enable High Min 0 0 ns Chip Enable High to Chip Enable Low Min 30 30 ns Address Valid to Chip Enable Low Min 0 0 ns
AS
Chip Enable Low to Address Transition Min 45 50 ns
AH
Output Enable High Chip Enable Low Min 0 0 ns Chip Enable High to Output Enable Low Min 0 0 ns
Program/Erase Valid to RB Low Max 30 35 ns VCC High to Write Enable Low
tEHGL
tEHEL
tEHDX
AI05250
M29W017D
Unit
70 90
Min 50 50 µs
22/36
Page 23
Figure 13. Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect AC Wavefo rms
E, G
W,
tPHWL, tPHEL, tPHGL
RB
RP
tPLPX
tPLYH
Table 13. Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect AC Characteristics
Symbol Alt Parameter
(1)
t
PHWL
t
PHEL
(1)
t
PHGL
(1)
t
RHWL
(1)
t
RHEL
(1)
t
RHGL
t
PLPX
(1)
t
PLYH
(1)
t
PHPHH
Note: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
t
t
t
t
READY
t
VIDR
RP High to Write Enable Low, Chip Enable Low,
RH
Output Enable Low
RB High to Write Enable Low, Chip Enable Low,
RB
Output Enable Low
RP Pulse Width Min 500 500 ns
RP
RP Low to Read Mode Max 10 10 µs
RP Rise Time to V
ID
M29W017D
tRHWL, tRHEL, tRHGL
tPHPHH
AI02931B
M29W017D
Unit
70 90
Min 50 50 ns
Min 0 0 ns
Min 500 500 ns
23/36
Page 24
M29W017D
PACKAGE MECHANICAL
TSOP40 – 40 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 10 x 20mm, Package Outline
A2
Note: Drawing is not to scale.
1 N
N/2
TSOP-a
D1
DIE
E
A
D
C
e
B
CP
LA1 α
TSOP40 – 40 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 10 x 20mm, Package Mechan ic al Data
Symbol
Typ Min Max Typ M in Max
A 1.200 0.0472 A1 0.050 0.150 0.0020 0.0059 A2 0.950 1.050 0.0374 0.0413
millimeters inches
B 0.170 0.270 0.0067 0.0106
C 0.100 0.21 0 0.0039 0.0083
D 1 9.800 20.200 0.7795 0.7953 D1 18.30 0 18.500 0.7205 0.7283
E 9.900 10.100 0.3898 0.3976
e 0 .500 0.0197
L 0.500 0.70 0 0.0197 0.0276
α
N40 40
CP 0.100 0.0039
24/36
Page 25
M29W017D
TFBGA48 8x9mm – 6x8 active ball array – 0.80mm pitch, Bottom View Package Ou tline
D
FD
FE
D1
SD
SE
ddd
A2
A1
BGA-Z14
BALL "A1"
Note: Drawing is not to scale.
E1E
eb
A
TFBGA48 8x9mm – 6x8 active ball array – 0.80mm pitch, Pack age Mechan i cal Data
Symbol
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 1.350 0.0531 A1 0 .300 0.200 0.350 0.0118 0.0079 0.0138 A2 1.000 0.0394
b 0.30 0 0.550 0.0118 0.0217
D 8.000 7.900 8 .100 0.3150 0.3110 0.3189
millimeters inches
D1 4.000 0.1575
ddd 0.100 0.0039
e 0.800 0.031 5
E 9 .000 8.900 9.100 0.3543 0.3504 0.3583 E1 5 .600 0.2205
FD 2.000 0.0787 – FE 1.700 0.0669 – SD 0 .400 0.0157 – SE 0.400 0.0157
25/36
Page 26
M29W017D
PART NUMBERING
Table 14. Ordering Information Scheme
Example: M29W017D 90 N 1 T
Device Type
M29
Operating Voltage
W = V
Device Function
017D = 16 Mbit (x8), Uniform Block
Speed
70 = 70 ns 90 = 90 ns
Package
N = TSOP40: 10 x 20 mm ZA = TFBGA48: 0.80mm pitch
= 2.7 to 3.6V
CC
Temperature Range
1 = 0 to 70 °C 6 = –40 to 85 °C
Option
T = Tape & Reel Packing
Devices are shipped from the factory with the memory content bits erased to ’1’.
For a list of available options (Speed, Pac kage, etc...) or for furthe r information on any aspect of this de­vice, please contact the ST Sales Office nearest to you.
REVISION HIST ORY
Table 15. Document Revision History
Date Version Revision Details
May-2001 -01 First Issue (Brief Data)
18-Jun-2001 -02 Document expanded to full Product Preview, TFBGA Package Mechanical changed.
26-Jul-2001 -03 Document type: from Product Preview to Preliminary Data
03-Dec-2001 -04 Block Protection Appendix added, Read/Reset operation during Erase Suspend clarified .
05-Apr-2002 -05
Description of Ready/Busy signal clarified (and Figure 13 modified) Clarified allowable commands during block erase Clarified the mode the device returns to in the CFI Read Query command section
26/36
Page 27
APPENDIX A. BLOCK ADDRESS TABLE
M29W017D
Table 16. Block Addresses, M29W017D
#
31 64 1F0000h-1FFFFFh 30 64 1E0000h-1EFFFFh 29 64 1D0000h-1DFFFFh 28 64 1C0000h-1CFFFFh 27 64 1B0000h-1BFFFFh 26 64 1A0000h-1AFFFFh 25 64 190000h-19FFFFh 24 64 180000h-18FFFFh 23 64 170000h-17FFFFh 22 64 160000h-16FFFFh 21 64 150000h-15FFFFh 20 64 140000h-14FFFFh 19 64 130000h-13FFFFh 18 64 120000h-12FFFFh 17 64 110000h-11FFFFh 16 64 100000h-10FFFFh
Size
(KBytes)
Address Range
#
15 64 0F0000h-0FFFFFh 14 64 0E0000h-0EFFFFh 13 64 0D0000h-0DFFFFh 12 64 0C0000h-0CFFFFh 11 64 0B0000h-0BFFFFh 10 64 0A0000h-0AFFFFh
9 64 090000h-09FFFFh 8 64 080000h-08FFFFh 7 64 070000h-07FFFFh 6 64 060000h-06FFFFh 5 64 050000h-05FFFFh 4 64 040000h-04FFFFh 3 64 030000h-03FFFFh 2 64 020000h-02FFFFh 1 64 010000h-01FFFFh 0 64 000000h-00FFFFh
Size
(KBytes)
Address Range
27/36
Page 28
M29W017D
APPENDIX B. COMMON FLASH INTERFACE (CFI)
The Common Flash Interface is a JEDEC ap­proved, standardized data structure that can be read from the Flash memory device. It allows a system software to query the device to det ermine various electrical and t iming parameters, density information and functions supported by the mem­ory. The system can interface easily with the de­vice, enabling the software to upgrade itself when necessary.
When the CFI Query Command is issued the de­vice enters CFI Query mode and the data structure
Table 17. Query Structure Overvi ew
Address Sub-section Name Description
10h CFI Query Identification String Command set ID and algorithm data offset
1Bh System Interface Information Device timing & voltage information
27h Device Geometry Definition Flash device layout
is read from the memory. Tables 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 and 22 show the address es used to retrieve the data.
The CFI data structure also contains a security area where a 64 bit unique security number is writ­ten (see Table 22, Security Code area). This area can be accessed only in Read mode by the final user. It is impossible to change t he secu rity num­ber after it has been written by ST. Issue a Read/ Reset command to return to Re ad mode.
40h
61h Security Code Area 64 bit unique device number
Note: Query data are always presented on the lowest order data outputs.
Primary Algorithm-specific Extended Query table
Additional information specific to the Primary Algorithm (optio nal)
Table 18. CFI Query Identification String
Address Data Description Value
10h 51h "Q" 11h 52h Query Unique ASCII String "QRY" "R" 12h 59h "Y" 13h 02h 14h 00h 15h 40h 16h 00h 17h 00h 18h 00h 19h 00h
1Ah 00h
Primary Algorithm Command Set and Control Interface ID code 16 bit ID code defining a specific algorithm
Address for Primary Algorithm extended Query table (see Table 20) P = 40h
Alternate Vendor Command Set and Control Interface ID Code second vendor
- specified algorithm supported
Address for Alternate Algorithm extended Query table
AMD
Compatible
NA
NA
28/36
Page 29
M29W017D
Table 19. CFI Query System Interface Information
Address Data Description Value
V
Logic Supply Minimum Program/Erase voltage
1Bh 27h
1Ch 36h
1Dh 00h
1Eh 00h 1Fh 04h
20h 00h 21h 0Ah 22h 00h 23h 04h 24h 00h 25h 03h 26h 00h
CC
bit 7 to 4 BCD value in volts bit 3 to 0 BCD value in 100 mV
Logic Supply Maximum Program/Erase voltage
V
CC
bit 7 to 4 BCD value in volts bit 3 to 0 BCD value in 100 mV
V
[Programming] Supply Minimum Program/Erase voltage
PP
V
[Programming] Supply Maximum Program/Erase voltage
PP
n
Typical timeout per single byte/word program = 2
µs
Typical timeout for minimum size write buffer program = 2
ms
n
ms
n
times typical
n
times typical
n
times typical
Typical timeout per individual block erase = 2 Typical timeout for full chip erase = 2
n
Maximum timeout for byte/word program = 2 Maximum timeout for write buffer program = 2 Maximum timeout per individual block erase = 2 Maximum timeout for chip erase = 2
n
times typical
n
µs
2.7V
3.6V
NA NA
16µs
NA
1s
NA
256µs
NA
8s
NA
Table 20. Device Geometry Definition
Address Data Description Value
27h 15h 28h
29h
2Ah 2Bh
00h 00h
00h 00h
2Ch 01h
2Dh 2Eh
2Fh 30h
1Fh 00h
00h 01h
n
Device Size = 2
in number of bytes
Flash Device Interface Code description
n
Maximum number of bytes in multi-byte program or page = 2 Number of Erase Block Regions within the device.
It specifies the number of regions within the device containing contiguous Erase Blocks of the same size.
Region 1 Information Number of identical size erase block = 001Fh+1
Region 1 Information Block size in Region 1 = 0100h * 256 byte
2 MByte
Async.
64 KByte
x8
NA
1
32
29/36
Page 30
M29W017D
Table 21. Primary Algorithm-Sp ecific Extend ed Qu ery Ta ble
Address Data Description Valu e
40h 50h
"P" 41h 52h "R" 42h 49h "I" 43h 31h Major version number, ASCII "1" 44h 30h Minor version number, ASCII "0" 45h 01h Address Sensitive Unlock (bits 1 to 0)
46h 02h Erase Suspend
47h 01h Block Protection
48h 01h Temporary Block Unprotect
49h 04h Block Protect /Unprotect
4Ah 00h Simultan eous Operati ons, 00 = not supporte d No 4Bh 00h Burst Mode, 00 = not supported, 01 = supported No 4Ch 00h Page Mode, 00 = not supported, 01 = 4 page word, 02 = 8 page word No
Primary Algorithm extended Query table unique ASCII string “PRI”
00 = required, 01= not required Silicon Revision Number (bits 7 to 2)
00 = not supported, 01 = Read only, 02 = Read and Write
00 = not supported, x = number of blocks per group
00 = not supported, 01 = supported
04 = M29W400B mode
Table 22. Security Code Area
Address Data Description
61h XX 62h XX 63h XX 64h XX 65h XX 66h XX 67h XX 68h XX
64 bit: unique device number
No
2
1
Yes
4
30/36
Page 31
APPENDIX C. BLOCK PROTECTION
Block protection can be used to prevent any oper­ation from modifying the data s tored in the Flash. Each Block can be protected individually. Once protected, Program and Erase operations on the block fail to change the data.
There are three techniques that can be used to control Block Protection, these are the Program­mer technique, the In-System technique and Tem­porary Unprotection. Temporary Unprotection is controlled by the Reset/B lock Temporary Unpro­tection pin, RP
; this is described in the Signal De-
scriptions section. Unlike the Command Interface of the Program/
Erase Controller, the techniques for protecting and unprotecting blocks change between different Flash memory suppliers. For example , the tech­niques for AMD parts will not work on STMicro­electronics parts. Care should be taken when changing drivers for one part to work on another.
Programm er Technique
The Programmer techniq ue uses high (V
) volt-
ID
age levels on some of the bus pins. These cannot be achieved using a standard microprocessor bus, therefore the technique is recommended on ly for use in Programming Equipment.
To protect a block follow the flowchart in Figure 14, Programmer Equipment Block Prot ect Flowchart. To unprotect the whole chip it is necessary to pro­tect all of the blocks f irst, then all blocks can be un­protected at the same time. To unprotect the chip follow Figure 15, Programmer Equipment Chip Unprotect Flowchart. Table 23, Programmer
M29W017D
Technique Bus Operations, gives a summary of each operation.
The timing on these flowcharts is critical. Care should be taken to en sure that, where a pau se is specified, it is followed as closely as possible. Do not abort the procedure be fore reaching the end. Chip Unprotect can take several seconds and a user message should be provided to show that the operation is progressing.
In-System Technique
The In-System technique requires a high volt age level on the Reset/Blocks Temporary Unprotect pin, RP maximum ratings of the components on the micro­processor bus, therefore this technique is suitable for use after the Flash has been fitted to the sys­tem.
To protect a block follow the flowchart in Figure 16, In-System Block Protect Flowchart. To unprotect the whole chip it is ne cessary to protect all of the blocks first, then all the blocks can be unprotected at the same time. To unprotect the chip follow Fig­ure 17, In-System Chip Unprotect Flowchart.
The timing on these flowcharts is critical. Care should be taken to en sure that, where a pau se is specified, it is followed as closely as possible. Do not allow the microprocessor to s ervice interrupts that will upset the timing and do not abort the pro­cedure before reaching the end. Chip Unprotect can take several seconds and a user message should be provided to show that the operation is progressing.
. This can be achieved without violating the
Table 23. Programmer Technique Bus Op erati ons , BYTE
Operation E G W
Block Protect
Chip Unprotect
Block Protection Verify
Block Unprotection Verify
V
IL
V
IDVIDVIL
V
IL
V
IL
VIDVIL Pulse
Pulse
V
V
V
IL
IL
IH
V
IH
A9 = V
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = VIL, A9=VID,
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = VIH, A9 = VID,
Address Inputs
A0-A20
, A12-A20 Block Address
ID
Others = X
A9 = V
, A12 = VIH, A15 = VIH
ID
Others = X
A12-A20 Block Address
Others = X
A12-A20 Block Address
Others = X
= VIH or V
IL
Data Inputs/Outputs
DQ15A–1, DQ14 -DQ0
X
X
Pass = XX01h
Retry = XX00h
Retry = XX01h
Pass = XX00h
31/36
Page 32
M29W017D
Figure 14. Programmer Equipment Block Protect Flowchart
START
ADDRESS = BLOCK ADDRESS
W = V
IH
n = 0
G, A9 = VID,
E = V
IL
Wait 4µs
W = V
IL
Wait 100µs
Verify Protect Set-upEnd
W = V
IH
E, G = VIH,
A0, A6 = VIL,
A1 = V
IH
E = V
IL
Wait 4µs
G = V
IL
Wait 60ns
Read DATA
DATA
=
01h
YES
A9 = V
IH
E, G = V
IH
PASS
NO
++n = 25
A9 = V
E, G = V
NO
YES
IH
IH
32/36
FAIL
AI03469
Page 33
Figure 15. Programmer Equipme nt Chip Unprotect Flowchart
START
PROTECT ALL BLOCKS
M29W017D
CURRENT BLOCK = 0
ADDRESS = CURRENT BLOCK ADDRESS
A0 = VIL, A1, A6 = V
n = 0
A6, A12, A15 = V
E, G, A9 = V
Wait 4µs
W = V
IL
Wait 10ms
W = V
IH
E, G = V
IH
E = V
IL
Wait 4µs
(1)
IH
ID
IH
Verify Unprotect Set-upEnd
G = V
IL
Wait 60ns
Read DATA
=
00h
YESNO
DATA
++n
NO
= 1000
YES
A9 = V
IH
E, G = V
IH
FAIL PASS
CURRENT BLOCK
LAST
BLOCK
YES
A9 = V
IH
E, G = V
IH
INCREMENT
NO
AI03470
33/36
Page 34
M29W017D
Figure 16. In-System Equipment Block Protect Flowchart
START
n = 0
RP = V
ID
Verify Protect Set-upEnd
ADDRESS = BLOCK ADDRESS
ADDRESS = BLOCK ADDRESS
ADDRESS = BLOCK ADDRESS
ADDRESS = BLOCK ADDRESS
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = V
WRITE 60h
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = V
WRITE 60h
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = V
Wait 100µs
WRITE 40h
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = V
Wait 4µs
READ DATA
DATA
RP = V
=
01h
NO
YES
IH
IL
IL
IL
IL
++n
= 25
NO
34/36
ISSUE READ/RESET
COMMAND
PASS
YES
RP = V
IH
ISSUE READ/RESET
COMMAND
FAIL
AI03471
Page 35
Figure 17. In-System Equipment Chip Unprotect Flowchart
START
PROTECT ALL BLOCKS
M29W017D
Verify Unprotect Set-upEnd
CURRENT BLOCK = 0
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = V
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = V
ADDRESS = CURRENT BLOCK ADDRESS
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = V
ADDRESS = CURRENT BLOCK ADDRESS
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = V
n = 0
RP = V
ID
WRITE 60h
ANY ADDRESS WITH
WRITE 60h
ANY ADDRESS WITH
Wait 10ms
WRITE 40h
Wait 4µs
READ DATA
IH
IH
IH
IH
INCREMENT
CURRENT BLOCK
++n
NO
= 1000
YES
RP = V
IH
ISSUE READ/RESET
COMMAND
FAIL
DATA
=
00h
YESNO
LAST
BLOCK
RP = V
ISSUE READ/RESET
COMMAND
PASS
NO
YES
IH
AI03472
35/36
Page 36
M29W017D
Information furnished is believed to be ac curate and reli able. Howev er, STMicroel ectronics assumes no responsibilit y for the consequence s of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implic ation or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMi croelectr onics. Specifications mentioned in thi s publicati on are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as cri tical comp onents in life support dev i ces or systems wi t hout express written ap proval of STMi croelect ro nics.
The ST log o i s registered trademark of STMicroelectronics All other nam es are the pro perty of their respective owners
© 2002 STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
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