Datasheet LM393AD, LM393, LM293D, LM293, LM193N Datasheet (SGS Thomson Microelectronics)

LM19 3 - LM293



LOWPOWER DUAL VOLTAGE COMPARATORS

.WIDESINGLESUPPLYVOLTAGERANGEOR

DUAL SUPPLIES +2V TO +36V OR ±1V TO
±18V

.VERY LOW SUPPLY CURRENT (0.4mA)

INDEPENDENTOF SUPPLYVOLTAGE
(1 mW/comparatorat +5V)

.LOW INPUT BIASCURRENT : 25nATYP

.LOW INPUT OFFSET CURRENT : ±5nATYP

.LOW INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE: ±1mV TYP

.INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE RANGE

INCLUDES GROUND

.LOW OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE :

250mV TYP.(I

=4mA)

O

.DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE

EQUALTOTHESUPPLYVOLTAGE

.TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS, CMOS COMPATIBLE

OUTPUTS

N

DIP8

(PlasticPackage)

(Thin Shrink Small Outline Package)

(PlasticMicropackage)

P

TSSOP8

LM393

D

SO8

DESC RIP TI ON

These devices consist of two independent low
powervoltagecomparatorsdesignedspecificallyto
operatefrom a single supply overa wide range of
voltages.Operationfromsplitpowersuppliesisalso
possible.

Thesecomparatorsalsohaveauniquecharacteris­tic in that the input common-modevoltagerange
includesgroundeventhoughoperatedfroma single
powersupplyvoltage.

PI N CONNECTIONS (top view)

1

2

-

+

3

45

8

7

6

-

+

ORDER CODES

Part

Number

LM193 –55, +125
LM293 –40, +105
LM393 0, +70
Example : LM393D

1 - Output1
2 - Invertinginput 1
3 - Non-inverting input 1
4-V
5 - Non-inverting input 2
6 - Invertinginput 2
7 - Output2
8-V

CC

CC

-

+

Temperature

Range

Package

o

C •••

o

C •••

o

C •••

NDP

June 1998

1/10

LM193 - LM293 - LM 393

SCHE MATIC DIAGRAM (1/2 LM193)

V

CC

3.5µA100

µ

A 3.5µA 100µA

Non-inverting

Input

V

V

CC

V

CC

O

Inverting

Input

V

CC

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Symbol Parameter LM193 LM293 LM393 Unit

V

P

T

T

Notes : 1. Sho r t-cir cuit f r om t he output to V

Supply Voltage ±18 or 36 ±18 or 36 ±18 or 36 V

CC

Differential Input Voltage ±36 ±36 ±36 V

V

id

Input Voltage –0.3 to +36 –0.3 to +36 –0.3 to +36 V

V

i

Output Short-circuit to Ground – (note 1) Infinite
Power Dissipation 830 mW

tot

Operating Free-air TemperatureRange –55 to +125 –40 to +105 0 to +70

oper

Storage Temperature Range –65 to +150 –65 to +150 –65 to +150

stg

+

can cause excessive heati ng and eventual destruction. T he maxi mum out pu t

curr ent is approximately 20mA, independent of the magnitude of V

CC

+

.

CC

o

C

o

C

2/10

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

V

CC

+

= +5V, V

CC

–

= 0V, T

=25oC (unless otherwise specified)

amb

Symbol Parameter

Input Offset Voltage – (note 2)

V

io

Input Bias Current – (note 3)

I

ib

Input Offset Current

I

io

A

V

I

V

I

Notes : 2. At output switch p oint, VO≈ 1.4V, RS=0Ωwit h V

Large Signal Voltage Gain

vd

I

Supply Current (all comparators)

CC

Input Common Mode Voltage Range - (note 4)

icm

Differential Input Voltage - (note 6) V

V

id

Output Sink Current

sink

Low Level Output Voltage

OL

High Level Output Current

OH

Response Time

t

re

t

Large Signal Response Time

rel

(0V to V

3. T he dir ection of t he input curre nt is o ut of the IC d ue to the PN P input stage . Thi s curr ent i s essentially const ant ,
independent of the stat e of the out put, so no loading charge exists on the re ference or input l i nes.

4. T he input common-mode vo ltage of eit her inp ut signal vol t age should not be allow ed to go negative by more than

0.3V .
The upper end of the common- mode voltage r ange is V
damage.

5. T he r esponse ti m e specified is for a 100m V input step w ith 5mV overdri ve. For lar ger overdr i ve signals 300ns
can be obtai ne d.

6. P ositive excursions of i nput volt age may ex ceed the pow er supply level. As l ong as the other vol t age remains
wit hin the comm on- mode range t he com parator willprovi de a pr oper outpu t state. The low input volt age state must
not be less than –0.3V (or 0.3V below the negat i ve power supply, if used).

= +25oC

T

amb

. ≤ T

T

min

T

amb

. ≤ T

T

min

T

amb

. ≤ T

T

min

= 15V, RL= 15kΩ,Vo= 1 to 11V 50 200

V

CC

= 5V, no load

V

CC

= 30V, no load

V

CC

T

amb

. ≤ T

T

min

= -1V, VO= 1.5V) 6 16

(V

id

= -1V, I

(V

id

T

amb

. ≤ T

T

min

= 1V, VCC=VO= 30V)

(V

id

T

amb

. ≤ T

T

min

= 5.1kΩ to V

(R

L

=TTL,V

(V

i

amb

= +25oC

amb

= +25oC

amb

= +25oC

amb

=25oC

amb

=25oC

amb

+

1.5V) .

CC

≤ T

max.

≤ T

max.

≤ T

max.

≤ T

max.

= 4mA)

sink

≤ T

max

≤ T

max

+

) – (note 5) 1.3

CC

= +1.4 V, RL= 5.1kΩ to V

ref

CC

LM193 - LM293 - LM393

LM193 - LM293 - LM393

Min. Typ. Max.

15

25 250

550

0.4
1

0
0

250 400

0.1

+

) 300

+

fr om 5V to 30V and over the fu l l input commo n- mode range

CC

+

–1.5V , but e ither or both inputs can go to +30V without

CC

9

400

150

1

2.5

+

V

-1.5

CC

+

-2

V

CC

+

CC

700

1

Unit

mV

nA

nA

V/mV

mA

V

V

mA

mV

nA

µA
µs

ns

3/10

LM193 - LM293 - LM 393

SUP PLY CURRENT ve rs us

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

SUPPLYCURRENT(mA)

0

10 20 30 40

SUPPLY VOLTAGE(V)

OUTPUT SATURATI ON VOLTAG E

ve rs us OUTP UT CURRENT

1

10

Out of saturation

0

10

T

=+125°C

amb

T

T

= +25°C

amb

10

-1

10

0

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)

SATURATIONVOLTAGE(V)

10

10

10

-1

-2

-3

10

-2

T

10

amb

T

amb

amb

1

=-55°C

T

=0°C

amb

T = +25°C

T

= +70°C

amb

= +125°C

R

=

L

= -55°C

10

INPUT CURRENT ver s us

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

80

V=0V

i

60

40

9

R=10Ω

i

T

=0°C

amb

T

amb

T

amb

= +25°C

= -55°C

20

T

= +125°C

INPUTCURRENT(nA)

amb

T

= +70°C

amb

0

10 20 30 40

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

RESPONSE TIME FOR VARIOUS I NPUT

OVERDRI VE S - NEGATI VE TRANSITI O N

6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0

-50

-100

2

INPUTVOLTAGE(mV) OUTPUTVOLTAGE(V)

Input overdrive : 5mV

20mV

5V

e

I

100mV

T

= +25°C

amb

0 0.5 1 1.5 2

TIME (µs)

5.1kΩ

e

o

4/10

RESPO NSE TIM E FOR VARI OUS INPUT

OVERDRIVES - POS ITIVE TRANSITI ON

6

Input overdrive : 100mV

5

INPUTVOLTAGE(mV) OUTPUTVOLTAGE(V)

100

50

4
3
2
1

20mV

0

T

= +25°C

amb

0

0 0.5 1 1.5 2

TIME (µs)

5mV

5V

5.1 kΩ

e

I

e

o

TYP ICAL APPLICATIONS

BASIC COMPARATOR

LM193 - LM293 - LM393

DRIVING CMOS

+V

(ref)

-V

(ref)

DRIV ING TTL

+V

(ref)

-V

(ref)

1/2

LM193

1/2

LM193

15k

5V

V

Ω

CC

10kΩ

=5V

&

&

5V

100kΩ

+V

(ref)

V

O

-V

(ref)

1/2

LM193

&

LOW FREQUENCY OP A MP

5V

15k Ω

1/2

~

e

1k

LM193

I

Ω

100k

e

0.5µF

o

Ω

A = 100

V

LO W FREQ UE N CY OP AMP

(e = 0Vfor e = 0V)

o

~

e

I

1k

Ω

1/2

LM193

100kΩ

I

A =100

V

15kΩ

0.5µF

5V

2N2222

TRANSDUCER AM PL I FI E R

5V

Magneticpick-up

e

o

10kΩ

10kΩ

1/2

LM193

20MΩ

3kΩ

e

o

5/10

LM193 - LM293 - LM 393

LOW FREQUENCY OP AMP WITH OFFSET
ADJUST

5V

1MΩ

100kΩ

1kΩ

1MΩ

1/2

LM193

100k

15kΩ

0.5µF

R1

5V

2N2222

Ω

e

o

Offset Adjust

R2

R

s

e

~

I

R

I

TWO DECADES HIGH FREQUENCY VCO

Ω

100k

20k

1/2

LM193

Ω

+50V

Freque nc y co ntrol

voltage input

v

control

10k

0.1µF

Ω

20k

Ω

50k

V

=+30V

CC

+250mV
700 Hz f 100kHz

o

Ω

V

control

ZERO CROS SI N G DETECTOR
(SINGLE POWER SUPPLY)

100kΩ

5.1kΩ 5.1kΩ

e

I

1N4148

V

500pF

CC

1/2

LM193

Ω

3k

5.1k

0.01µF

Ω

V

CC

V

/2

CC

/2

100k

1/2

LM193

Ω

10kΩ

V

CC

100kΩ

1/2

LM193

Ω

3k

5V

5.1kΩ

20MΩ

Output 1

Output 2

LIMIT COMPARATOR

2R

S

R

S

~

2R

S

6/10

high

low

V

(ref)

e

I

V

(ref)

1/2

LM193

1/2

LM193

V

10kΩ

CRYSTAL CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR

=15V

Ω

V

CC

100kΩ

1/2

LM193

f = 100kHz

2k

Ω

V

CC

0

e

o

(12V)

CC

200kΩ

Lamp

2N 2222

193-17.EPS

0.1µF

200k

SPLIT-SUPPLY APPLICATIONS

ZERO CROSSING DETECTOR

LM193 - LM293 - LM393

COMPARATOR WITH A NEGATIVE
REFERENCE

15V

5.1 k

Ω

1/2

e

~

I

LM193

15V

e

o

e

~

I

5V

1/2

LM193

15V

15V

5.1k

Ω

e

o

7/10

LM193 - LM293 - LM 393

PACKAG E MECHANI CAL DATA

8 PINS -PLASTIC DIP

Dimensions

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.

Millimeters Inches

A 3.32 0.131

a1 0.51 0.020

B 1.15 1.65 0.045 0.065

b 0.356 0.55 0.014 0.022

b1 0.204 0.304 0.008 0.012

D 10.92 0.430
E 7.95 9.75 0.313 0.384

e 2.54 0.100
e3 7.62 0.300
e4 7.62 0.300

F 6.6 0260

i 5.08 0.200

L 3.18 3.81 0.125 0.150

Z 1.52 0.060

PM-DIP8.EPS

DIP8.TBL

8/10

PACKAG E MECHANI CAL DATA

8 PINS -PLASTIC MICROPACKAGE (SO)

LM193 - LM293 - LM393

Dimensions

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.

Millimeters Inches

A 1.75 0.069
a1 0.1 0.25 0.004 0.010
a2 1.65 0.065
a3 0.65 0.85 0.026 0.033

b 0.35 0.48 0.014 0.019

b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010

C 0.25 0.5 0.010 0.020
c1 45

o

(typ.)
D 4.8 5.0 0.189 0.197
E 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244

e 1.27 0.050

e3 3.81 0.150

F 3.8 4.0 0.150 0.157

L 0.4 1.27 0.016 0.050

M 0.6 0.024

S8

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics.
Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all
information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support
devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.

 The ST logo is a trademark of STMicroelectronics

o

(max.)

PM-SO8.EPS

SO8.TBL

 1998 STMicroelectronics – Printed in Italy – All Rights Reserved

STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES

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ORDERCODE

9/10

LM193 - LM293 - LM 393

PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA

8 PINS - THIN SHRINK SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE

Dim.

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.

Millimeters Inches

A 1.20 0.05

A1 0.05 0.15 0.01 0.006
A2 0.80 1.00 1.05 0.031 0.039 0.041

b 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.15

c 0.09 0.20 0.003 0.012
D 2.90 3.00 3.10 0.114 0.118 0.122
E 6.40 0.252

E1 4.30 4.40 4.50 0.169 0.173 0.177

e 0.65 0.025

k0

o

o

8

o

0

l 0.50 0.60 0.75 0.09 0.0236 0.030

o

8

10/10