Datasheet IRF153, IRF152, IRF151, IRF150 Datasheet (Intersil)

Page 1
IRF150
Data Sheet March 1999
40A, 100V, 0.055 Ohm, N-Channel Power MOSFET
This N-Channel enhancementmode silicon gate power field effect transistor is an advanced power MOSFET designed, tested, and guaranteed to withstand a specified level of energy in the breakdownavalanchemodeof operation. All of these power MOSFETs are designed for applications such as switching regulators, switching convertors, motor drivers, relay drivers, and drivers for high power bipolar switching transistors requiring high speed and low gate drive power. These types can be operated directly from integrated circuits.
Formerly Developmental Type TA17421.
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER PACKAGE BRAND
IRF150 TO-204AE IRF150
NOTE: When ordering, include the entire part number.
File Number
Features
• 40A, 100V
•r
DS(ON)
• Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Rated
• SOA is Power Dissipation Limited
• Nanosecond Switching Speeds
• Linear Transfer Characteristics
• High Input Impedance
• Related Literature
- TB334 “Guidelines for Soldering Surface Mount
= 0.055
Components to PC Boards”
Symbol
D
G
1824.3
Packaging
DRAIN (FLANGE)
JEDEC TO-204AE
GATE (PIN 1)
S
SOURCE (PIN 2)
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper ESD Handling Procedures.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
| Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
Page 2
IRF150
Absolute Maximum Ratings T
= 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified
C
IRF150 UNITS
Drain to Source Voltage (Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .V
Drain to Gate Voltage (RGS = 20kΩ) (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
DS
DGR
100 V 100 V
Continuous Drain Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID 40 A
TC = 100oC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I
Pulsed Drain Current (Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I
Gate to Source Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .V
Maximum Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P
D DM GS
D
25 A 160 A ±20 V 150 W
Linear Derating Factor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 W/oC
Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Rating (Note 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E
Operating and Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TJ, T
AS
STG
Maximum Temperature for Soldering
Leads at 0.063in (1.6mm) from Case for 10s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T
Package Body for 10s, See Techbrief 334 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .T
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operationofthe device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
L
pkg
150 mJ
-55 to 150
300 260
o
C
o
C
o
C
NOTE:
1. TJ = 25oC to 125oC.
Electrical Specifications T
= 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified
C
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Drain to Source Breakdown Voltage BV Gate to Threshold Voltage V
GS(TH)VGS
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current I
On-State Drain Current (Note 2) I
D(ON)VDS
Gate to Source Leakage Current I Drain to Source On Resistance (Note 2) r
DS(ON)VGS
Forward Transconductance (Note 2) g Turn-On Delay Time t
d(ON)VDD
Rise Time t Turn-Off Delay Time t
d(OFF)
Fall Time t Total Gate Charge
Q
g(TOT)VGS
(Gate to Source + Gate to Drain) Gate to Source Charge Q Gate to Drain “Miller” Charge Q Input Capacitance C Output Capacitance C Reverse Transfer Capacitance C Internal Drain Inductance L
Internal Source Inductance L
Thermal Impedance Junction to Case R Thermal Impedance Junction to Ambient R
DSSVGS
DSS
GSS
fs
r
f
gs gd
ISS OSS RSS
D
S
θJC
θJA
= 0V, ID = 250µA (Figure 10) 100 - - V
= VDS, ID = 250µA 2.0 - 4.0 V VDS = Rated BV VDS = 0.8 x Rated BV
> I
D(ON) xrDS(ON)MAX
, VGS = 0V - - 25 µA
DSS
, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125oC - - 250 µA
DSS
, VGS = 10V 40 - - A
VGS = ±20V - - ±100 nA
= 10V, ID = 20A (Figures 8, 9) - 0.045 0.055 VDS> I
D(ON) xrDS(ON)MAX
= 24V, ID≈ 20A, RG = 4.7, RL = 1.2 (Figures 17, 18) MOSFET Switching Times are Essentially Independent of Operating Temperature
, ID = 20A (Figure 12) 9.0 11 - S
- - 35 ns
- - 100 ns
- - 125 ns
- - 100 ns
= 10V, ID = 50A, VDS = 0.8 x Rated BV
I
= -1.5mA (Figures 14, 19, 20) Gate Charge
g(REF)
is Essentially Independent of Operating Temperature
DSS
,
- 63 120 nC
-27-nC
-36-nC
VGS = 0V, VDS = 25V, f = 1.0MHz (Figure 11) - 2000 - pF
- 1000 - pF
- 350 - pF
Measured between the Contact Screw on the Flange that is Closer to SourceandGate Pinsand the Center of Die
Measured from the Source Lead, 6mm (0.25in) from the Flange and the Source Bonding Pad
Free Air Operation - - 30
Modified MOSFET Symbol Showing the Internal Devices Inductances
D
L
D
G
L
S
S
- 5.0 - nH
- 12.5 - nH
- - 0.8
o o
C/W C/W
2
Page 3
IRF150
Source to Drain Diode Specifications
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Continuous Source to DrainCurrent I Pulse Source to Drain Current (Note 3) I
SD
SDM
Diode Source to Drain Voltage (Note 2) V Reverse Recovery Time t Reverse Recovery Charge Q
NOTES:
2. Pulse test: pulse width 300µs, duty cycle 2%.
3. Repetitive rating: pulse width limited by Max junction temperature. See Transient Thermal Impedance curve (Figure 3).
4. VDD = 10V, starting TJ = 25oC, L = 170µH, RG = 50, Peak IAS = 40A. See Figures 15, 16.
Modified MOSFET Symbol Showing the Integral Reverse P-N
D
- - 40 A
- - 160 A
Junction Diode
G
S
TJ = 25oC, ISD= 40A, VGS = 0V (Figure 13) - - 2.5 V
SD
TJ = 150oC, ISD = 40A, dISD/dt = 100A/µs - 600 - ns
rr
TJ = 25oC, ISD = 5.5A, dISD/dt = 100A/µs - 3.3 - µC
RR
Typical Performance Curves
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
POWER DISSIPATION MULTIPLIER
0
0 50 100 150
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (oC)
Unless Otherwise Specified
FIGURE 1. NORMALIZED POWERDISSIPATION vs CASE
TEMPERATURE
1.0
0.1
0.01
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
SINGLE PULSE
-5
10
-4
10
10
C/W)
o
, TRANSIENT THERMAL
IMPEDANCE (
θJC
Z
40
32
24
16
DRAIN CURRENT (A)
D,
I
8
0
FIGURE 2. MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS DRAIN CURRENT vs
-3
t
, RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (s)
1
-2
10
50 75 10025 150
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (oC)
125
CASE TEMPERATURE
P
DM
t
1
t
t
2
θJC
2
+ T
2
C
NOTES: DUTY FACTOR: D = t1/t TJ = PDM x Z
0.1 1 10
FIGURE 3. MAXIMUM TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE
3
Page 4
IRF150
Typical Performance Curves
3
10
2
10
10
, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
TJ = MAX RATED
D
I
= 25oC
T
C
SINGLE PULSE
1
110
VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
OPERATION IN THIS REGION IS LIMITED BY r
DS(ON)
Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
50
40
10
10µs 100µs
1ms
10ms 100ms
DC
2
3
10
30
20
, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
D
I
10
10V
0
9V
VGS = 8V
7V
6V
5V 4V
10 20 30 40050
VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
FIGURE 4. FORWARD BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA FIGURE 5. OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
20
16
12
8
, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
D
I
4
0
VGS = 10V
0.4 0.8 1.2 1.60 2.0 VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
7V
6V
5V
4V
80µs PULSE TEST
9V
8V
30
>I
V
DS
D(ON)xrDS(ON)MAX
80µs PULSE TEST
25
20
15
10
, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
D
I
5
0
01234 8
VGS, GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
TJ = 125oC
TJ = 25oC
TJ = -55oC
80µs PULSE TEST
567
FIGURE 6. SATURATION CHARACTERISTICS FIGURE 7. TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
0.20
0.14 VGS = 10V
0.10
, DRAIN TO SOURCE
ON RESISTANCE ()
0.06
DS(ON)
r
0.02
0 160
40 80
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
VGS = 20V
120
NOTE: Heating effect of 2µs is minimal.
FIGURE 8. DRAIN TO SOURCE ON RESISTANCE vs GATE
VOLTAGE AND DRAIN CURRENT
4
2.2 ID = 14A
= 10V
V
GS
1.8
1.4
1.0
ON RESISTANCE
0.6
NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE
0.2
0 60 120
-20-40 20 40 100 140 T
, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC)
J
80-60
FIGURE 9. NORMALIZED DRAIN TOSOURCE ON
RESISTANCE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
Page 5
IRF150
Typical Performance Curves
1.25 ID = 250µA
1.15
1.05
0.95
BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE
0.85
NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE
0.75
-20 20 100 160
0-40 40 80 120 140
, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC)
T
J
60
Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
FIGURE 10. NORMALIZED DRAINTOSOURCE BREAKDOWN
VOLTAGE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
20
80µs PULSE TEST
16
12
TJ = -55oC
TJ = 25oC
TJ = 125oC
4000
3200
2400
C
ISS
1600
C
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
800
0
010 304050
VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
OSS
C
RSS
20
VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz C
= CGS + C
C C
ISS RSS
OSS
= C
GD
CDS + C
GD
GD
FIGURE 11. CAPACITANCE vs DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE
2
2
10
TJ = 150oC
8
, TRANSCONDUCTANCE (S)
4
fs
g
0
10 20 30 40050
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
10
TJ = 25oC
, SOURCE TO DRAIN CURRENT (A)
SD
I
1.0 01234
VSD, SOURCE TO DRAIN VOLTAGE (V)
FIGURE 12. TRANSCONDUCTANCE vs DRAIN CURRENT FIGURE 13. SOURCE TO DRAIN DIODE VOLTAGE
20
ID = 40A FOR TEST CIRCUIT,
SEE FIGURE 19
15
10
5
, GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
GS
V
0
VDS = 20V
VDS = 50V
VDS = 80V
28 56 84 1120 140
Q
, TOTAL GATE CHARGE (nC)
g(TOT)
FIGURE 14. GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE vs GATE CHARGE
5
Page 6
IRF150
Test Circuits and Waveforms
V
DS
BV
DSS
L
VARY t
TO OBTAIN
P
REQUIRED PEAK I
V
GS
AS
R
G
+
V
DD
-
DUT
0V
P
I
AS
0.01
0
t
FIGURE 15. UNCLAMPED ENERGY TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 16. UNCLAMPED ENERGY WAVEFORMS
t
P
I
AS
t
AV
V
DS
V
DD
t
ON
t
d(ON)
t
R
L
+
V
R
G
DD
-
V
DS
90%
0
r
10%
DUT
V
GS
V
GS
10%
0
50%
PULSE WIDTH
FIGURE 17. SWITCHING TIME TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 18. RESISTIVE SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
V
DS
(ISOLATED SUPPLY)
SAME TYPE AS DUT
V
DD
Q
g(TOT)
Q
gd
Q
gs
12V
BATTERY
0.2µF
50k
CURRENT
REGULATOR
0.3µF
t
d(OFF)
90%
V
GS
t
OFF
50%
t
f
10%
90%
D
V
DS
S
CURRENT
I
D
SAMPLING
DUT
0
V
DS
I
G(REF)
0
G
I
0
g(REF)
IG CURRENT
SAMPLING
RESISTOR RESISTOR
FIGURE 19. GATE CHARGE TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 20. GATE CHARGE WAVEFORMS
6
Page 7
IRF150
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7
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