Datasheet HS-80C86RH Datasheet (Intersil Corporation)

September 1995
HS-80C86RH
Radiation Hardened
16-Bit CMOS Microprocessor
Features
• Radiation Hardened
- Latch Up Free EPl-CMOS
- Total Dose >100K RAD (Si)
- Transient Upset >10
• Low Power Operation
- ICCSB = 500µA (Max)
- ICCOP = 12mA/MHz (Max)
• Pin Compatible with NMOS 8086 and Intersil 80C86
• Completely Static Design DC to 5MHz
• 1MB Direct Memory Addressing Capability
• 24 Operand Addressing Modes
• Bit, Byte, Word, and Block Move Operations
• 8-Bit and 16-Bit Signed/Unsigned Arithmetic
- Binary or Decimal
- Multiply and Divide
• Bus-hold Circuitry Eliminates Pull-up Resistors for CMOS Designs
• Hardened Field, Self-Aligned, Junction-Isolated CMOS Process
8
RAD (Si)/s
Description
• Single 5V Power Supply
o
• Military Temperature Range -35
• Minimum LET for Single Event Upset -6MEV/mg/cm (Typ)
C to +125oC
2
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER TEMPERATURE RANGE SCREENING LEVEL PACKAGE
HS1-80C86RH-8 -35oC to +125oC Intersil Class B Equivalent 40 Lead Braze Seal DIP
HS1-80C86RH-Q -35oC to +125oC Intersil Class S Equivalent 40 Lead Braze Seal DIP
HS9-80C86RH-8 -35oC to +125oC Intersil Class B Equivalent 42 Lead Braze Seal Flatpack
HS9-80C86RH-Q -35oC to +125oC Intersil Class S Equivalent 42 Lead Braze Seal Flatpack
HS9-80C86RH-SAMPLE 25oC Sample 42 Lead Braze Seal Flatpack
HS1-80C86RH-SAMPLE 25oC Sample 40 Lead Braze Seal DIP
HS9-80C86RH-PROTO -35oC to +125oC Prototype 42 Lead Braze Seal Flatpack
HS1-80C86RH-PROTO -35oC to +125oC Prototype 40 Lead Braze Seal DIP
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
| Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
856
Spec Number 518055
File Number 3035.1
Pinouts
HS-80C86RH
HS-80C86RH 40 LEAD CERAMIC DUAL-IN-LINE METAL SEAL PACKAGE (SBDIP)
MIL-STD-1835, CDIP2-T40
TOP VIEW
MAX MIN
GND AD14 AD13 AD12 AD11 AD10
AD9 AD8 AD7 AD6 AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
NMI
INTR
CLK
GND
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
VDD AD15 AD16/S3 A17/S4 A18/S5 A19/S6 BHE/S7 MN/MX RD RQ/GT0 RQ/GT1 LOCK S2 S1 S0 QS0 QS1 TEST READY RESET
(HOLD) (HLDA) (
WR) (M/IO) (DT/R) (DEN) (ALE) (
INTA)
HS-80C86RH 42 LEAD CERAMIC METAL SEAL FLATPACK PACKAGE (FLATPACK)
INTERSIL OUTLINE K42.A
TOP VIEW
MAX MIN
GND AD14 AD13 AD12 AD11 AD10
AD9 AD8 AD7 AD6 AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
NC
NMI
INTR
CLK
GND
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22
VDD AD15 NC A16/S3 A17/S4 A18/S5 A19/S6 BHE/S7 MN/MX RD RQ/GT0 RQ/GT1 LOCK S2 S1 S0 QS0 QS1 TEST READY RESET
(HOLD) (HLDA) (
WR)
IO)
(M/
R)
(DT/
DEN)
( (ALE)
INTA)
(
857
Spec Number
518055
Functional Diagram
EXECUTION UNIT
REGISTER FILE
DATA POINTER
AND
INDEX REGS
(8 WORDS)
HS-80C86RH
BUS INTERFACE UNIT
RELOCATION
REGISTER FILE
SEGMENT REGISTERS
INSTRUCTION POINTER
AND
(5 WORDS)
TEST
INTR
NMI
RQ/GT0, 1
HOLD
HLDA
16-BIT ALU
FLAGS
2
CLK RESET READY
MEMORY INTERFACE
BUS INTERFACE UNIT
CONTROL AND TIMING
MN/
MX
C-BUS
6-BYTE
INSTRUCTION
QUEUE
2
3
3
GND VDD
4
16
3
4
LOCK
QS0, QS1
S2, S1, S0
BHE/S7 A19/S6
A16/S3 AD15-AD0
INTA,RD, WR DT/
R, DEN, ALE, M/IO
BUS
INTERFACE
UNIT
EXECUTION
UNIT
AH BH CH DH
B+BUS
ES CS SS DS
IP
SP BP
SI DI
AL BL
CL
DL
INSTRUCTION
STREAM BYTE
QUEUE
A-BUS
ARITHMETIC/
LOGIC UNIT
858
EXECUTION UNIT
CONTROL SYSTEM
FLAGS
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Pin Description
PIN
SYMBOL
The following pin function descriptions are for HS-80C86RH systems in either minimum or maximum mode. The “Local Bus” in these de­scriptions is the direct multiplexed bus interface connection to the HS-80C86RH (without regard to additional bus buffers).
AD15-AD0 2-16, 39 I/O ADDRESS DATA BUS: These lines constitute the time multiplexed memory/IO address (T1)
A19/S6 A18/S5 A17/S4 A16/S3
BHE/S7 34 O BUS HIGH ENABLE/STATUS: During T1 the bus high enable signal (BHE) should be used to
RD 32 O READ: Read strobe indicates that the processor is performing a memory or I/O read cycle, de-
READY 22 I READY: is the acknowledgment from the addressed memory or I/O device that will complete the
INTR 18 I INTERRUPT REQUEST: is a level triggered input which is sampled during the last clock cycle
TEST 23 I TEST: input is examined by the “Wait” instruction. If theTEST input is LOW execution continues,
NMI 17 I NON-MASKABLE INTERRUPT: is an edge triggered input which causes a type 2 interrupt. An
NUMBER TYPE DESCRIPTION
and data (T2, T3, TW, T4) bus. AO is analogous to BHE for the lower byte of the data bus, pins D7-D0. It is LOW during T1 when a byte is to be transferred on the lower portion of the bus in memory or I/O operations. Eight-bit oriented devices tied to the lower half would normally use AD0 to condition chip select functions (See BHE). These lines are active HIGH and are held at high impedance to the last valid logic level during interrupt acknowledge and local bus “hold ac­knowledge” or “grant sequence”.
35-38 O ADDRESS/STATUS: During T1, these are the four most significant address lines for memory
operations. During I/O operations these lines are low. During memory and I/O operations, status information is available on these lines during T2, T3, TW, T4. S6 is always zero. The status of the interrupt enable FLAG bit (S5) is updated at the beginning of each CLK cycle. S4 and S3 are encoded.
This information indicates which segment register is presently being used for data accessing. These lines are held at high impedance to the last valid logic level during local bus “hold acknowl­edge” or “grant sequence”.
S4 S3
0 0 Extra Data 0 1 Stack 1 0 Code or None 1 1 Data
enable data onto the most significant half of the data bus, pins D15-D8. Eight bit oriented devices tied to the upper half of the bus would normally use BHE to condition chip select functions. BHE is LOW during T1 for read, write, and interrupt acknowledge cycles when a byte is to be trans­ferred on the high portion of the bus. The S7 status information is available during T2, T3 and T4. The signal is active LOW, and is held at high impedance to the last valid logic level during interrupt acknowledge and local bus “hold acknowledge” or “grant sequence”; it is LOW during T1 for the first interrupt acknowledge cycle.
BHE A0
0 0 Whole Word 0 1 Upper Byte from/to Odd Address 1 0 Lower Byte from/to Even Address 1 1 None
pending on the state of the M/IO or S2 pin. This signal is used to read devices which reside on the HS-80C86RH local bus. RD is active LOW during T2, T3 and TW of any read cycle, and is guaranteed to remain HIGH in T2 until the 80C86 local bus has floated.
This line is held at a high impedance logic one state during “hold acknowledge” or “grant se­quence”.
data transfer. The RDY signal from memory or I/O is synchronized by the HS-82C85RH Clock Generator to form READY. This signal is active HIGH. The HS-80C86RH READY input is not synchronized. Correct operation is not guaranteed if the Setup and Hold Times are not met.
of each instruction to determine if the processor should enter into an interrupt acknowledge op­eration. If so, an interrupt service routine is called via an interrupt vector lookup table located in system memory. INTR is internally synchronized and can be internally masked by software re­setting the interrupt enable bit. This signal is active HIGH.
otherwise the processor waits in an “Idle” state. This input is synchronized internally during each clock cycle on the leading edge of CLK.
interrupt service routine is called via an interrupt vector lookup table located in system memory. NMI is not maskable internally by software. A transition from LOW to HIGH initiates the interrupt at the end of the current instruction. This input is internally synchronized.
859
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Pin Description
SYMBOL
RESET 21 I RESET: causes the processor to immediately terminate its present activity. The signal must
CLK 19 I CLOCK: provides the basic timing for the processor and bus controller. It is asymmetric with a
VDD 40 VDD: +5V power supply pin. A 0.1µF capacitor between pins 20 and 40 is recommended for
GND 1, 20 GND: Ground. Note: both must be connected. A 0.F capacitor between pins 1 and 20 is
MN/MX 33 I MINIMUM/MAXIMUM: Indicates what mode the processor is to operate in. The two modes are
The following pin function descriptions are for the HS-80C86RH system in maximum mode (i.e., MN/MX = GND). Only the pin functions which are unique to maximum mode are described below.
S0, S1, S2 26-28 O STATUS: is active during T4, T1 and T2 and is returned to the passive state (1,1,1) during T3
RQ/GT0 RQ/GT1
(Continued)
PIN
NUMBER TYPE DESCRIPTION
change from LOW to HIGH and remain active HIGH for at least 4 CLK cycles. It restarts execution, as described in the Instruction Set description, when RESET returns LOW. RESET is internally synchronized.
33% duty cycle to provide optimized internal timing.
decoupling.
recommended for decoupling.
discussed in the following sections.
or during TW when READY is HIGH. This status is used by the 82C88 Bus Controller to generate all memory and I/O access control signals. Any change by S2, S1, or S0 during T4 is used to indicate the beginning of a bus cycle, and the return to the passive state in T3 or TW is used to indicate the end of a bus cycle. These status lines are encoded. These signals are held at a high impedance logic one state during “grant sequence”.
S2 S1 S0
0 0 0 Interrupt Acknowledge 0 0 1 Read I/O Port 0 1 0 Write I/O Port 0 1 1 Halt 1 0 0 Code Access 1 0 1 Read Memory 1 1 0 Write Memory 1 1 1 Passive
31, 30 I/O REQUEST/GRANT: pins are used by other local bus masters to f orce the processor to release the
local bus at the end of the processor’s current b us cycle. Each pin is bidirectional with RQ/GT0 hav­ing higher priority than RQ/GT1. RQ/GT has an internal pull-up bus hold device so it may be left unconnected. The request/grant sequence is as follows (see RQ/GT Sequence Timing.)
1. A pulse of 1 CLK wide from another local bus master indicates a local bus request (“hold”) to the HS-80C86RH (pulse 1).
2. During a T4 or T1 clock cycle, a pulse 1 CLK wide from the HS-80C86RH to the requesting master (pulse 2) indicates that the HS-80C86RH has allowed the local bus to float and that it will enter the “grant sequence” state at the next CLK. The CPU’s bus interface unit is dis­connected logically from the local bus during “grant sequence”.
3. A pulse 1 CLK wide from the requesting master indicates to the HS-80C86RH (pulse 3) that the “hold” request is about to end and that the HS-80C86RH can reclaim the local bus at the next CLK. The CPU then enters T4 (or T1 if no bus cycles pending).
Each Master-Master exchange of the local bus is a sequence of 3 pulses. There must be one idle CLK cycle after each bus exchange. Pulses are active low.
If the request is made while the CPU is performing a memory cycle, it will release the local bus during T4 of the cycle when all the following conditions are met:
1. Request occurs on or before T2.
2. Current cycle is not the low byte of a word (on an odd address).
3. Current cycle is not the first acknowledge of an interrupt acknowledge sequence.
4. A locked instruction is not currently executing. If the local bus is idle when the request is made the two possible events will follow:
1. Local bus will be released during the next cycle.
2. A memory cycle will start within 3 CLKs. Now the four rules for a currently active memory
cycle apply with condition number 1 already satisfied.
860
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Pin Description
SYMBOL
LOCK 29 O LOCK: output indicates that other system bus masters are not to gain control of the system bus
QS1, QS0 24, 25 O QUEUE STATUS: The queue status is valid during the CLK cycle after which the queue
The following pin function descriptions are for the HS-80C86RH in minimum mode (i.e. MN/MX = VDD). Only the pin functions which are unique to minimum mode are described; all other pin functions are as described below.
M/IO 28 O STATUS LINE: logically equivalent to S2 in the maximum mode. It is used to distinguish a mem-
WR 29 O WRITE: indicates that the processor is performing a write memory or write I/O cycle, depending
INTA 24 O INTERRUPT ACKNOWLEDGE: is used as a read strobe for interrupt acknowledge cycles. It is
ALE 25 O ADDRESS LATCH ENABLE: is provided by the processor to latch the address into the 82C82
DT/R 27 O DATA TRANSMIT/RECEIVE: is needed in a minimum system that desires to use a data bus
DEN 26 O DATA ENABLE: provided as an output enable fora bus transceiver in a minimum system which
HOLD HLDA
(Continued)
PIN
NUMBER TYPE DESCRIPTION
while LOCK is active LOW. The LOCK signal is activated by the “LOCK” prefix instruction and re­mains active until the completion of the next instruction. This signal is active LO W, and is held at a HIGH impedance logic one state during “grant sequence”. In MAX mode, LOCK is automatically generated during T2 of the first INT A cycle and remo ved during T2 of the second INTA cycle.
operation is performed. QS1 and QS2 provide status to allow external tracking of the internal HS-80C86RH instruction
queue. Note that QS1, QS0 never become high impedance.
QS1 QS0
0 0 No Operation 0 1 First Byte of Opcode from Queue 1 0 Empty the Queue 1 1 Subsequent Byte from Queue
ory access from an I/O access. M/IO becomes valid in the T4 preceding a bus cycle and remains valid until the final T4 of the cycle (M = HIGH, IO = LOW). M/IO is held to a high impedance logic zero during local bus “hold acknowledge”.
on the state of the M/IO signal. WR is active for T2, T3 and TW of any write cycle. It is active LOW, and is held to high impedance logic one during local bus “hold acknowledge”.
active LOW during T2, T3 and TW of each interrupt acknowledge cycle. Note that INTA is never floated.
latch. It is a HIGH pulse active during clock LOW of Tl of any bus cycle. Note that ALE is never floated.
transceiver. It is used to control the direction of data flow through the transceiver. Logically, DT/R is equivalent to S1 in maximum mode, and its timing is the same as for M/IO (T = HlGH, R = LOW). DT/R is held to a high impedance logic one during local bus “hold acknowledge”.
uses the transceiver. DEN is active LOW during each memory and I/O access and for INTA cycles. For a read or INTA cycle it is active from the middle of T2 until the middle of T4, while for a write cycle it is active from the beginning of T2 until the middle of T4. DEN is held to a high impedance logic one during local bus “hold acknowledge”.
31 30
I
HOLD: indicates that another master is requesting a local bus “hold”. To be a acknowledged,
O
HOLD must be active HIGH. The processor receiving the “hold” will issue a “hold acknowledge” (HLDA) in the middle of a T4 or T1 clock cycle. Simultaneously with the issuance of HLDA, the processor will float the local bus and control lines. After HOLD is detected as being LOW, the processor will lower HLDA, and when the processor needs to run another cycle, it will again drive the local bus and control lines.
HOLD is not an asynchronous input. External synchronization should be provided if the system cannot otherwise guarantee the setup time.
861
Spec Number
518055
Specifications HS-80C86RH
Absolute Maximum Ratings Reliability Information
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+7.0V
Input or Output Voltage
Applied for all Grades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .VSS-0.3V to VDD+0.3V
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65oC to +150oC
Junction Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +175oC
Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +300oC
Typical Derating Factor. . . . . . . . . . . 12mA/MHz Increase in IDDOP
ESD Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Class 1
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
Operating Conditions
Operating Supply Voltage Range (VDD) . . . . . . . +4.75V to +5.25V
Operating Temperature Range (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . . -35oC to +125oC
Input Low Voltage (VIL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0V to +0.8V
TABLE 1. DC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance θ
SBDIP Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40.0oC/W 8.6oC/W
Ceramic Flatpack Package . . . . . . . . . . . 72.1oC/W 9.7oC/W
Maximum Package Power Dissipation at +125oC Ambient
SBDIP Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.25W
Ceramic Flatpack Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.69W
If Device Power Exceeds Package Dissipation Capability, Provide Heat Sinking or Derate Linearly at the Following Rate
SBDIP Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25.0mW/oC
Ceramic Flatpack Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13.9mW/oC
Gate Count . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9750 Gates
Input High Voltage (VIH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5V to VDD
Clock Input Low Voltage (VILC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.0V to 0.8V
CLK and MN/MX Input High (VIHC) . . . . . . . . . .VDD - 0.8V to VDD
JA
θ
JC
GROUP A
PARAMETERS SYMBOL CONDITIONS
TTL High Level Output Voltage
CMOS High Level Output Voltage
Low Level Output Voltage
Input Leakage Current
Output Leakage Current
Input Current Bus Hold High
Input Current Bus Hold Low
Standby Power Supply Current
Operating Power Supply Current
Functional Tests FT VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V,
Noise Immunity Functional Tests
NOTES:
1. IBHH should be measured after raising VIN to VDD and then lowering to 3.0V.
2. IBHL should be measured after lowering VIN to VSS and then raising to 0.8V.
3. IDDSB tested during Clock high time after halt instruction executed.
4. CLK and MN/MX Input High (VIHC) = VDD -0.8
VOH1 VDD = 4.75V, IO = -2.5mA
VIN = 0V or VDD
VOH2 VDD = 4.75V, IO = -100µA
VIN = 0V or VDD
VOL VDD = 4.75V, IO = +2.5mA
VIN = 0V or VDD
IIH or
IIL
IOZL or
IOZH
IBHH VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V
IBHL VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V
IDDSB VDD = 5.25V, VIN = GND or
IDDOP VDD = 5.25V, VIN = GND or
FN VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V,
VDD = 5.25V VIN = 0V or VDD Pins: 17-19, 21-23, 33
VDD = 5.25V VIN = 0V or VDD Pins: 2-16, 26-29, 32, 34-39
VIN = 3.0V (Note 1) Pins: 2-16, 26-32, 34-39
VIN = 0.8V (Note 2) Pins: 2-16, 34-39
VDD, IO = 0mA (Note 3)
VDD, IO = 0mA, f = 1MHz
VIN = GND or VDD, f = 1MHz
VIN = GND or 3.5V and VDD = 4.5V, VIN = 0.8V or VDD (Note 4)
SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE
1, 2, 3 -35oC, +25oC,
1, 2, 3 -35oC, +25oC,
1, 2, 3 -35oC, +25oC,
1, 2, 3 -35oC, +25oC,
1, 2, 3 -35oC, +25oC,
1, 2, 3 -35oC, +25oC,
1, 2, 3 -35oC, +25oC,
1, 2, 3 -35oC, +25oC,
1, 2, 3 -35oC, +25oC,
7, 8A, 8B -35oC, +25oC,
7, 8A, 8B -35oC, +25oC,
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
LIMITS
UNITSMIN MAX
3.0 - V
VDD -
0.4V
- 0.4 V
-1.0 1.0 µA
-10 10 µA
-600 -40 µA
40 600 µA
- 500 µA
- 12 mA/MHz
-- -
-- -
-V
862
Spec Number
518055
Specifications HS-80C86RH
TABLE 2A. AC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (MIN MODE)
ACs tested at worst case VDD, ACs guaranteed over full operating specifications.
GROUP A
PARAMETERS SYMBOL CONDITIONS
CLK Cycle Period TCLCL VDD = 4.75V
VDD = 5.25V
CLK Low Time TCLCH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
CLK High Time TCHCL VDD = 4.75V
VDD = 5.25V
Data in Setup Time TDVCL VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
Data in Hold Time TCLDX1 VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
Ready Setup Time into 80C86RH
Ready Hold Time into 80C86RH
Ready Inactive to CLK (Note 2)
Hold Setup Time THVCH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
INTR, NMI, Test/Setup Time TINVCH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
MIN MODE TIMING RESPONSES (CL = 100pF) Address Valid Delay TCLAV VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
ALE Width TLHLL VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
ALE Active Delay TCLLH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
ALE Inactive Delay TCHLL VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
Address Hold Time to ALE Inactive
Control Active Delay 1 TCVCTV VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
Control Active Delay 2 TCHCTV VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
Control Inactive Delay TCVCTX VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
RD Active Delay TCLRL VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
RD Inactive Delay TCLRH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
RD Inactive to Next Address Active
HLDA Valid Delay TCLHAV VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
TRYHCH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
TCHRYX VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
TRYLCL VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
TLLAX VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
TRHAV VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE
9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
+125oC
+125oC
9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
LIMITS
UNITSMIN MAX
200 - ns
118 - ns
69 - ns
30 - ns
10 - ns
113 - ns
30 - ns
-8 - ns
35 - ns
30 - ns
10 110 ns
TCLCH -
20
-80ns
-85ns
TCHCL -
10 10 110 ns
10 110 ns
10 110 ns
10 165 ns
10 150 ns
TCLCL -
45 10 160 ns
-ns
-ns
-ns
863
Spec Number
518055
Specifications HS-80C86RH
TABLE 2A. AC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (MIN MODE) (Continued)
ACs tested at worst case VDD, ACs guaranteed over full operating specifications.
GROUP A
PARAMETERS SYMBOL CONDITIONS
RD Width TRLRH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
WR Width TWLWH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
Address Valid to ALE Low TAVLL VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
Output Rise Time TOLOH VDD = 4.75V
From 0.8V to 2.0V
Output Fall Time TOHOL VDD = 4.75V
From 2.0V to 0.8V
NOTES:
1. Setup requirement for asynchronous signal only to guarantee recognition at next CLK.
2. Applies only to T2 State (8ns into T3).
TABLE 2B. AC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (MAX MODE)
ACs tested at worst case VDD, ACs guaranteed over full operating specifications.
PARAMETERS SYMBOL CONDITIONS
TIMING REQUIREMENTS CLK Cycle Period TCLCL VDD = 4.75V
VDD = 5.25V
CLK Low Time TCLCH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
CLK High Time TCHCL VDD = 4.75V
VDD = 5.25V
Data in Setup Time TDVCL VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
Data in Hold Time TCLDX1 VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
Ready Setup Time into 80C86RH
Ready Hold Time into 80C86RH
Ready Inactive to CLK (Note 2)
INTR, NMI, Test/Setup Time TINVCH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
RQ/GT Setup Time TGVCH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
RQ Hold Time into HS-80C86RH (Note 3)
MAX MODE TIMING RESPONSES (CL = 100pF) Ready Active to Status
Passive (Notes 2 and 4) Status Active Delay TCHSV VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
TRYHCH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
TCHRYX VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
TRYLCL VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
TCHGX VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
TRYHSH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
+125oC
9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
+125oC
GROUP A
SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE
9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
+125oC
+125oC
9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
LIMITS
UNITSMIN MAX
2TCLCL -
75
2TCLCL -
60
TCLCH -
60
-20ns
-20ns
LIMITS
200 - ns
118 - ns
69 - ns
30 - ns
10 - ns
113 - ns
30 - ns
-8 - ns
30 - ns
30 - ns
40 TCHCL +10ns
- 110 ns
10 110 ns
-ns
-ns
-ns
UNITSMIN MAX
864
Spec Number
518055
Specifications HS-80C86RH
TABLE 2B. AC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (MAX MODE) (Continued)
ACs tested at worst case VDD, ACs guaranteed over full operating specifications.
GROUP A
PARAMETERS SYMBOL CONDITIONS
Status Inactive Delay (Note 4)
Address Valid Delay TCLAV VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
RD Active Delay TCLRL VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
RD Inactive Delay TCLRH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
RD Inactive to Next Address Active
GT Active Delay TCLGL VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
GT Inactive Delay TCLGH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
RD Width TRLRH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
Output Rise Time TOLOH VDD = 4.75V
Output Fall Time TOHOL VDD = 4.75V
NOTES:
1. Setup requirement for asynchronous signal only to guarantee recognition at next CLK.
2. Applies only to T2 State (8ns into T3).
3. The HS-80C86RH actively pulls the RQ/GT pin to a logic one on the following clock low time.
4. Status lines return to their inactive (logic one) state after CLK goes low and READY goes high.
TCLSH VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
TRHAV VDD = 4.75V 9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
From 0.8V to 2.0V
From 2.0V to 0.8V
SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
+125oC
9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
+125oC
9, 10, 11 -35oC, +25oC,
+125oC
LIMITS
UNITSMIN MAX
10 130 ns
10 110 ns
10 165 ns
10 150 ns
TCLCL -
45
085ns
085ns
2TCLCL -
75
-20ns
-20ns
-ns
-ns
TABLE 3A. ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETERS SYMBOL CONDITIONS TEMPERATURE
Input Capacitance CIN VDD = Open, f = 1MHz
(Note 1)
Output Capacitance COUT VDD = Open, f = 1MHz
(Note 1)
I/O Capacitance CI/O VDD = Open, f = 1MHz
(Note 1) TIMING REQUIREMENTS CLK Rise Time TCH1CH2 VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V
Min and Max Mode
from 1.0V to 3.5V CLK Fall Time TCL2CL1 VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V
Min and Max Mode
from 3.5V to 1.0V Input Rise Time TILIH VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V
Min and Max Mode
from 0.8V to 2.0V Input Fall Time TIHIL VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V
Min and Max Mode
from 2.0V to 0.8V
LIMITS
UNITSMIN MAX
TA = +25oC - 15 pF
TA = +25oC - 15 pF
TA = +25oC - 20 pF
-35oC < TA < +125oC - 15 ns
-35oC < TA < +125oC - 15 ns
-35oC < TA < +125oC - 25 ns
-35oC < TA < +125oC - 25 ns
865
Spec Number
518055
Specifications HS-80C86RH
TABLE 3A. ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
LIMITS
PARAMETERS SYMBOL CONDITIONS TEMPERATURE
TIMING RESPONSES Address Hold Time TCLAX VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V
Min and Max Mode Address Float Delay (Note 2) TCLAZ VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V
Min and Max Mode Data Valid Delay TCLDV VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V
Min and Max Mode Data Hold Time TCLDX2 VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V
Min and Max Mode Data Hold Time After WR TWHDX VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V
Min Mode Status Float Delay (Note 2) TCHSZ VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V
Max Mode Address Float to Read Active
(Note 2)
NOTES:
1. All measurements referenced to device ground.
2. Output drivers disabled. Bus hold circuitry still active.
3. The parameters are controlled via design or process parameters and are not directly tested. These parameters are characterized upon initial design release and upon design changes which would affect these characteristics.
TAZRL VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V
Min and Max Mode
-35oC < TA < +125oC10 - ns
-35oC < TA < +125oC TCLAX 80 ns
-35oC < TA < +125oC 10 110 ns
-35oC < TA < +125oC10 - ns
-35oC < TA < +125oC TCLCL - 30 - ns
-35oC < TA < +125oC - 80 ns
-35oC < TA < +125oC0 - ns
UNITSMIN MAX
TABLE 3B. ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Timing Signals at HS-82C85RH or 82C88 for Reference Only.
LIMITS
PARAMETERS SYMBOL CONDITIONS TEMPERATURE
RDY Setup Time into HS-82C85RH (Note 1) TR1VCL Min and Max Mode -35oC < TA < +125oC35 - ns RDY Hold Time into HS-82C85RH (Note 1) TCLR1X Min and Max Mode -35oC < TA < +125oC0 - ns Command Active Delay TCLML Max Mode Only -35oC < TA < +125oC 5 35 ns Command Inactive TCLMH Max Mode Only -35oC < TA < +125oC 5 35 ns Status Valid to ALE High TSVLH Max Mode Only -35oC < TA < +125oC - 20 ns Status Valid to MCE High TSVMCH Max Mode Only -35oC < TA < +125oC - 30 ns CLK Low to ALE Valid TCLLH Max Mode Only -35oC < TA < +125oC - 20 ns CLK Low to MCE High TCLMCH Max Mode Only -35oC < TA < +125oC - 25 ns ALE Inactive Delay TCHLL Max Mode Only -35oC < TA < +125oC 4 18 ns MCE Inactive Delay TCLMCL Max Mode Only -35oC < TA < +125oC - 15 ns Control Active Delay TCVNV Max Mode Only -35oC < TA < +125oC 5 45 ns Control Inactive Delay TCVNX Max Mode Only -35oC < TA < +125oC1045 ns
NOTE:
1. Setup requirement for asynchronous signal only to guarantee recognition at next CLK.
UNITSMIN MAX
TABLE 4. POST 100K RAD ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
NOTE: See 25oC limits in Table 1 and Table 2 for Post RAD limits (Subgroups 1, 7 and 9).
866
Spec Number
518055
Specifications HS-80C86RH
TABLE 5. BURN-IN DELTA PARAMETERS (+25oC)
PARAMETER SYMBOL DELTA LIMITS
Standby Power Supply Current IDDSB ±100µA Output Leakage Current IOZL, IOZH ±2µA Input Leakage Current IIH, IIL ±200nA Low Level Output Voltage VOL ±80mV TTL High Level Output Voltage VOH1 ±600mV CMOS High Level Output Voltage VOH2 ±150mV
TABLE 6. APPLICABLE SUBGROUPS
GROUP A SUBGROUPS
CONFORMANCE
GROUP
Initial Test 100%/5004 1, 7, 9 1 (Note 2) 1, 7, 9 Interim Test 1 100%/5004 1, 7, 9, 1, (Note 2) 1, 7, 9 PDA 1 100%/5004 1, 7, 1, 7 Interim Test 2 100%/5004 1, 7, 9, 1, (Note 2) N/A PDA 2 100%/5004 1, 7, N/A Final Test 100%/5004 2, 3, 8A, 8B, 10, 11 2, 3, 8A, 8B, 10, 11 Group A (Note 1) Sample 5005 1, 2, 3, 7, 8A, 8B, 9, 10, 11 1, 2, 3, 7, 8A, 8B, 9, 10, 11 Subgroup B5 Sample 5005 1, 2, 3, 7, 8A, 8B, 9, 10, 11 1, 2, 3 (Note 2) N/A Subgroup B6 Sample 5005 1, 7, 9 N/A Group C Sample 5005 N/A N/A 1, 2, 3, 7, 8A, 8B, 9, 10, 11 Group D Sample 5005 1, 7, 9 1, 7, 9 Group E, Subgroup 2 Sample 5005 1, 7, 9 1, 7, 9
NOTES:
1. Alternate Group A testing in accordance with MIL-STD-883 method 5005 may be exercised.
2. Table 5 parameters only.
MIL-STD-883
METHOD
TESTED FOR -Q
RECORDED
FOR -Q TESTED FOR -8
RECORDED
FOR -8
Functional Description
Static Operation
All HS-80C86RH circuitry is of static design. Internal registers, counters and latches are static and require no refresh as with dynamic circuit design. This eliminates the minimum operating frequency restriction placed on other microprocessors. The CMOS HS-80C86RH can operate from DC to 5MHz. The processor clock may be stopped in either state (HIGH/LOW) and held there indefinitely. This type of operation is especially useful for system debug or power critical applications.
The HS-80C86RH can be single stepped using only the CPU clock. This state can be maintained as long as is necessary. Single step clock operation allows simple interface circuitry to provide critical information for bringing up your system.
Static design also allows very low frequency operation (down to DC). In a power critical situation, this can provide extremely low power operation since HS-80C86RH power dissipation is directly related to operating frequency. As the
system frequency is reduced, so is the operating power until, ultimately, at a DC input frequency, the HS-80C86RH power requirement is the standby current, (500µA maximum).
Internal Architecture
The internal functions of the HS-80C86RH processor are partitioned logically into two processing units. The first is the Bus Interface Unit (BIU) and the second is the Execution Unit (EU) as shown in the CPU functional diagram.
These units can interact directly but for the most part perform as separate asynchronous operational processors. The bus interface unit provides the functions related to instruction fetching and queuing, operand fetch and store, and address relocation. This unit also provides the basic bus control. The overlap of instruction pre-fetching provided by this unit serves to increase processor performance through improved bus bandwidth utilization. Up to 6 bytes of the instruction stream can be queued while waiting for decoding and execution.
Spec Number
867
518055
HS-80C86RH
The instruction stream queuing mechanism allows the BlU to keep the memory utilized very efficiently. Whenever there is space for at least 2 bytes in the queue, the BlU will attempt a word fetch memory cycle. This greatly reduces “dead-time” on the memory bus. The queue acts as a First-In-First-Out (FlFO) buffer, from which the EU extracts instruction bytes as required. If the queue is empty (following a branch instruction, for example), the first byte into the queue immediately becomes available to the EU.
The execution unit receives pre-fetched instructions from the BlU queue and provides un-relocated operand addresses to the BlU. Memory operands are passed through the BlU for processing by the EU, which passes results to the BlU for storage.
Memory Organization
The processor provides a 20-bit address to memory, which locates the byte being referenced. The memory is organized as a linear array of up to 1 million bytes, addressed as 00000(H) to FFFFF(H). The memory is logically divided into code, data, extra and stack segments of up to 64K bytes each, with each segment falling on 16 byte boundaries. (See Figure 1).
FFFFFH
All memory references are made relative to base addresses contained in high speed segment registers. The segment types were chosen based on the addressing needs of programs. The segment register to be selected is automatically chosen according to the specific rules of Table 7. All information in one segment type share the same logical attributes (e.g. code or data). By structuring memory into relocatable areas of similar characteristics and by automatically selecting segment registers, programs are shorter, faster and more structured. (See Table 7).
Word (16-bit) operands can be located on even or odd address boundaries and are thus not constrained to even boundaries as is the case in many 16-bit computers. For address and data operands, the least significant byte of the word is stored in the lower valued address location and the most significant byte in the next higher address location. The BlU automatically performs the proper number of memory accesses, one if the word operand is on an even byte boundary and two if it is on an odd byte boundary. Except for the performance penalty, this double access is transparent to the software. The performance penalty does not occur for instruction fetches; only word operands.
64K BIT
+ OFFSET
SEGMENT
REGISTER FILE
CS
SS
DS
ES
FIGURE 1. HS-80C86RH MEMORY ORGANIZATION
TABLE 7.
DEFAULT
TYPE OF MEMORY
REFERENCE
Instruction Fetch CS None IP Stack Operation SS None SP Variable
(Except Following) String Source DS CS, ES, SS SI String Destination ES None DI BP Used as Base
Register
SEGMENT
BASE
DS CS, ES, SS Effective
SS CS, DS, ES Effective
ALTERNATE
SEGMENT
CODE SEGMENT
XXXXOH
STACK SEGMENT
DATA SEGMENT
EXTRA SEGMENT
00000H
BASE OFFSET
Address
Address
Byte data with even addresses is transferred on the D7-D0 bus lines while odd addressed byte data (A0 HIGH) is transferred on the D15-D6 bus lines. The processor provides two enable signals,
BHE and A0, to selectively allow reading from or writing into either an odd byte location, even byte location, or both. The instruction stream is fetched from memory as words and is addressed internally by the processor at the byte level as necessary.
In referencing word data, the BlU requires one or two memory cycles depending on whether the starting byte of the word is on an even or odd address, respectively. Con­sequently, in referencing word operands performance can be optimized by locating data on ev en address boundaries. This is an especially useful technique for using the stack, since odd address references to the stack ma y adv ersely aff ect the context switching time for interr upt processing or task multi­plexing.
Certain locations in memory are reser ved for specific CPU operations (See Figure 2). Locations from address FFFF0H through FFFFFH are reserved for operations including a jump to the initial program loading routine. Follo wing RESET, the CPU will always begin execution at location FFFF0H where the jump must be located. Locations 00000H through 003FFH are reserved for interrupt operations. Each of the 256 possible interrupt service routines is accessed through its own pair of 16-bit pointers - segment address pointer and offset address pointer. The first pointer, used as the offset address, is loaded into the 1P and the second pointer, which designates the base address is loaded into the CS. At this point program control is transferred to the interrupt routine. The pointer elements are assumed to have been stored at the respective places in reserved memory prior to occur­rence of interrupts.
868
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
RESET BOOTSTRAP
PROGRAM JUMP
INTERRUPT POINTER
FOR TYPE 255
INTERRUPT POINTER
FOR TYPE 1
INTERRUPT POINTER
FOR TYPE 0
FIGURE 2. RESERVED MEMORY LOCATIONS
FFFFFH FFFFOH
3FFH
3FCH
7H
4H 3H
0H
Minimum and Maximum Operation Modes
The requirements for supporting minimum and maximum HS-80C86RH systems are sufficiently different that they cannot be met efficiently using 40 uniquely defined pins. Consequently, the HS-80C86RH is equipped with a strap pin (MN/
MX) which defines the system configuration. The defini­tion of a certain subset of the pins changes, dependent on the condition of the strap pin. When the MN/
MX pin is strapped to GND, the HS-80C86RH defines pins 24 through 31 and 34 in maximum mode. When the MN/
MX pin is strapped to VDD, the HS-80C86RH generates bus control signals itself on pins 24 through 31 and 34.
Bus Operation
The HS-80C86RH has a combined address and data bus commonly referred to as a time multiplexed bus. This tech­nique provides the most efficient use of pins on the proces­sor while permitting the use of a standard 40-lead package. This “local bus” can be buffered directly and used throughout the system with address latching provided on memory and I/O modules. In addition, the bus can also be demultiplexed at the processor with a single set of 82C82 latches if a stan­dard non-multiplexed bus is desired for the system.
Each processor bus cycle consists of at least four CLK cy­cles. These are referred to as T1, T2, T3 and T4 (see Figure
3). The address is emitted from the processor during T1 and data transfer occurs on the bus during T3 and T4. T2 is used primarily for changing the direction of the bus during read operations. In the event that a “NOT READY” indication is given by the addressed device, “Wait” states (TW) are inserted between T3 and T4. Each inserted wait state is the same duration as a CLK cycle. Idle periods occur between HS-80C86RH driven bus cycles whenever the processor performs internal processing.
During T1 of any bus cycle, the ALE (Address Latch Ena­ble) signal is emitted (by either the processor or the 82C88 bus controller, depending on the MN/
MX strap). At the trail­ing edge of this pulse, a valid address and certain status information for the cycle may be latched.
Status bits S0, S1 and S2 are used by the bus controller, in maximum mode, to identify the type of bus transaction according to Table 8.
TABLE 8.
S2 S1 S0 CHARACTERISTICS
0 0 0 Interrupt Acknowledge 0 0 1 Read I/O Port 0 1 0 Write I/O Port 0 1 1 Halt 1 0 0 Instruction Fetch 1 0 1 Read Data from Memory 1 1 0 Write Data to Memory 1 1 1 Passive (no bus cycle)
Status bits S3 through S7 are time multiplexed with high order address bits and the
BHE signal, and are therefore valid during T2 through T4. S3 and S4 indicate which seg­ment register (see Instruction Set Description) was used for this bus cycle in forming the address, according to Table 9.
TABLE 9.
S4 S3 CHARACTERISTICS
0 (Low) 0 Alternate Data (extra segment)
0 1 Stack
1 (High) 0 Code or None
1 1 Data
S5 is a reflection of the PSW interrupt enable bit. S6 is always zero and S7 is a spare status bit.
I/O Addressing
In the HS-80C86RH, I/O operations can address up to a maximum of 64K I/O byte registers or 32K I/O word regis­ters. The I/O address appears in the same format as the memory address on bus lines A15-A0. The address lines A19-A16 are zero in I/O operations. The variable I/O instruc­tions which use register DX as a pointer have full address capability while the direct I/O instructions directly address one or two of the 256 I/O byte locations in page 0 of the I/O address space.
869
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
CLK
ALE
S2-S0
ADDR/
STATUS
ADDR/DATA
(4 + NWAIT) = TCY
T1 T2 T3 T4TWAIT T1 T2 T3 T4TWAIT
BHE,
A19-A16
A15-A0
D15-D0
VALID
S7-S3
A15-A0 DATA OUT (D15-D0)
(4 + NWAIT) = TCY
GOES INACTIVE IN THE STATE
JUST PRIOR TO T4
RD, INTA
READY
DT/
DEN
WP
READYREADY
WAIT WAIT
R
MEMORY ACCESS TIME
FIGURE 3. BASIC SYSTEM TIMING
870
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
External Interface
Processor RESET and lnitialization
Processor initialization or start up is accomplished with acti­vation (HIGH) of the RESET pin. The HS-80C86RH RESET is required to be HIGH for greater than 4 CLK cycles. The HS-80C86RH will terminate operations on the high-going edge of RESET and will remain dormant as long as RESET is HIGH. The low-going transition of RESET triggers an internal reset sequence for approximately 7 CLK cycles. After this interval, the HS-80C86RH operates normally beginning with the instruction in absolute location FFFFOH. (See Figure 2). The RESET input is internally synchronized to the processor clock. At initialization, the HIGH-to-LOW transition of RESET must occur no sooner than 50µs (or 4 CLK cycles, whichever is greater) after power-up, to allow complete initialization of the HS-80C86RH.
Bus Hold Circuitry
To avoid high current conditions caused by floating inputs to CMOS devices and to eliminate need for pull- up/down resis­tors, “bus-hold” circuitry has been used on the HS-80C86RH pins 2-16, 26-32 and 34-39. (See Figure 4A and 4B). These circuits will maintain the last valid logic state if no driving source is present (i.e. an unconnected pin or a driving source which goes to a high impedance state). To overdrive the “bus hold” circuits, an external driver must be capable of supplying approximately 400µA minimum sink or source cur­rent at valid input voltage levels. Since this “bus hold” cir­cuitry is active and not a “resistive” type element, the associated power supply current is negligible and power dis­sipation is significantly reduced when compared to the use of passive pull-up resistors.
BOND
OUTPUT
DRIVER
INPUT
BUFFER
FIGURE 4A. BUS HOLD CIRCUITRY PIN 2-16, 34-39
OUTPUT
DRIVER
INPUT
BUFFER
FIGURE 4B. BUS HOLD CIRCUITRY PIN 26-32
PVCC
INPUT
PROTECTION
CIRCUITRY
INPUT
PROTECTION
CIRCUITRY
BOND
PAD
PAD
EXTERNAL PIN
EXTERNAL PIN
Interrupt Operations
Interrupt operations fall into two classes: software or hard­ware initiated. The software initiated interrupts and software aspects of hardware interrupts are specified in the Instruc­tion Set Description. Hardware interrupts can be classified as non-maskable or maskable.
Interrupts result in a transfer of control to a new program location. A 256-element table containing address pointers to the interrupt service routine locations resides in absolute locations 0 through 3FFH, which are reserved for this pur­pose. Each element in the table is 4 bytes in size and corre­sponds to an interrupt “type”. An interrupting device supplies an 8-bit type number during the interrupt acknowledge sequence, which is used to “vector” through the appropriate element to the interrupt service routine location. All flags and both the Code Segment and Instruction Pointer register are saved as part of the
INTA sequence. These are restored
upon execution of an Interrupt Return (lRET) instruction.
Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI)
The processor provides a single non-maskable interrupt pin (NMl) which has higher priority than the maskable interrupt request pin (INTR). A typical use would be to activate a power failure routine. The NMl is edge-triggered on a LOW­to-HIGH transition. The activation of this pin causes a type 2 interrupt.
NMl is required to have a duration in the HIGH state of greater than 2 CLK cycles, but is not required to be synchro­nized to the clock. Any positive transition of NMl is latched on-chip and will be serviced at the end of the current instruc­tion or between whole moves of a block-type instruction. Worst case response to NMl would be for multiply, divide, and variable shift instructions. There is no specification on the occurrence of the low-going edge; it may occur before, during or after the servicing of NMl. Another positive edge triggers another response if it occurs after the start of the NMl procedure. The signal must be free of logical spikes in general and be free of bounces on the low-going edge to avoid triggering extraneous responses.
Maskable Interrupt (INTR)
The HS-80C86RH provides a single interrupt request input (INTR) which can be masked internally by software with the resetting of the interrupt enable flag (IF) status bit. The inter­rupt request signal is level triggered. It is internally synchro­nized during each clock cycle on the high-going edge of CLK. To be responded to, INTR must be present (HIGH) dur­ing the clock period preceding the end of the current instruc­tion or the end of a whole move for a block- type instruction. INTR may be removed anytime after the falling edge of the first
INTA signal. During the interrupt response sequence fur­ther interrupts are disabled. The enable bit is reset as part of the response to any interrupt (INTR, NMl, software interrupt or single-step), although the FLAGS register which is auto­matically pushed onto the stack reflects the state of the pro­cessor prior to the interrupt. Until the old FLAGS register is restored the enable bit will be zero unless specifically set by an instruction.
871
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
During the response sequence (Figure 5) the processor exe­cutes two successive (back-to-back) interrupt acknowledge cycles. The HS-80C86RH emits the
LOCK signal (Max mode only) from T2 of the first bus cycle until T2 of the sec­ond. A local bus “hold” request will not be honored until the end of the second bus cycle. In the second bus cycle, a byte is supplied to the HS-80C86RH by the HS-82C89ARH Inter­rupt Controller, which identifies the source (type) of the inter­rupt. This byte is multiplied by four and used as a pointer into the interrupt vector lookup table. An INTR signal left HIGH will be continually responded to within the limitations of the enable bit and sample period. The INTERRUPT RETURN instruction includes a FLAGS pop which returns the status of the original interrupt enable bit when it restores the FLAGS.
ALE
LOCK
INTA
AD0-
AD15
T1 T2 T3 T4 TI
FLOAT
T1
T2
T3
TYPE
VECTOR
T4
External Synchronization Via TEST
As an alternative to interrupts, the HS-80C86RH provides a single software-testable input pin (
TEST). This input is uti­lized by executing a WAIT instruction. The single WAIT instruction is repeatedly executed until the
TEST input goes active (LOW). The execution of WAIT does not consume bus cycles once the queue is full.
If a local bus request occurs during WAIT execution, the HS­80C86RH three-states all output drivers while inputs and I/O pins are held at valid logic levels by internal bus-hold circuits. If interrupts are enabled, the HS-80C86RH will recognize interrupts and process them when it regains control of the bus. The WAIT instruction is then refetched, and ree xecuted.
Basic System Timing
Typical system configurations for the processor operating in minimum mode and in maximum mode are shown in Figures 6A and 6B, respectively. In minimum mode, the MN/
MX pin is strapped to VDD and the processor emits bus control sig­nals (e.g. MN/
RD, WR, etc.) directly. In maximum mode, the
MX pin is strapped to GND and the processor emits coded status information which the 82C88 bus controller used to generate MULTIBUS™ compatible bus control sig­nals. Figure 3 shows the signal timing relationships.
TABLE 10. HS-80C86RH REGISTER MODEL
FIGURE 5. INTERRUPT ACKNOWLEDGE SEQUENCE
Halt
When a software “HALT” instruction is executed the pro- ces­sor indicates that it is entering the “HALT” state in one of two ways depending upon which mode is strapped. In minimum mode, the processor issues one ALE with no qualifying bus control signals. In maximum mode the processor issues appropriate HALT status on
S2, S1, S0 and the 82C88 bus controller issues one ALE. The HS-80C86RH will not leave the “HALT” state when a local bus “hold” is entered while in “HALT”. In this case, the processor reissues the HALT indi­cator at the end of the local bus hold. An NMl or interrupt request (when interrupts enabled) or RESET will force the HS-80C86RH out of the “HALT” state.
Read/Modify/Write (Semaphore)
Operations Via Lock
LOCK status information is provided by the processor
The when consecutive bus cycles are required during the execu­tion of an instruction. This gives the processor the capability of performing read/modify/write operations on memory (via the Exchange Register With Memory instruction, for exam­ple) without another system bus master receiving interven­ing memory cycles. This is useful in multiprocessor system configurations to accomplish “test and set lock” operations. The
LOCK signal is activated (forced LO W) in the cloc k cycle following decoding of the software “LOCK” prefix instruction. It is deactivated at the end of the last bus cycle of the instruction following the “LOCK” prefix instruction. While LOCK is active a request on a RQ/GT pin will be recorded and then honored at the end of the
LOCK.
AX BX CX DX
MULTIBUS™ is an Intel Trademark
AH BH CH DH
FLAGSH
SP BP
SI DI
IP
CS DS SS ES
AL BL CL DL
FLAGSL
ACCUMULATOR BASE COUNT DAT A
STACK POINTER BASE POINTER SOURCE INDEX DESTINATION INDEX
INSTRUCTION POINTER STATUS FLAGS
CODE SEGMENT DATA SEGMENT STACK SEGMENT EXTRA SEGMENT
System Timing - Minimum System
The read cycle begins in T1 with the assertion of the Address Latch Enable (ALE) signal. The trailing (low-going) edge of this signal is used to latch the address information, which is valid on the address/data bus (AD0-AD15) at this time, into the 82C82 latches. The address the low, high or both bytes. From T1 to T4 the M/
BHE and A0 signals
IO signal indicates a memory or I/O operation. At T2, the address is removed from the address/data bus and the bus is held at the last valid logic state by internal bus hold devices. The read control signal is also asserted at T2. The read (
RD) signal causes the addressed device to enable its
data bus drivers to the local bus. Some time later, valid data
872
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
will be available on the bus and the addressed device will drive the READY line HIGH. When the processor returns the read signal to a HIGH level, the addressed device will three­state its bus drivers. If a transceiver is required to buffer the HS-80C86RH local bus, signals DT/R and DEN are provided by the HS-80C86RH.
A write cycle also begins with the assertion of ALE and the emission of the address. The M/
IO signal is again asserted to indicate a memory or I/O write operation. In T2, immed­iately following the address emission, the processor emits the data to be written into the addressed location. This data remains valid until at least the middle of T4. During T2, T3 and TW, the processor asserts the write control signal. The write (
WR) signal becomes active at the beginning of T2 as opposed to the read which is delayed somewhat into T2 to provide time for output drivers to become inactive.
The BHE and A0 signals are used to select the proper byte(s) of the memory/IO word to be read or written accord­ing to Table 11.
TABLE 11.
BHE A0 CHARACTERISTICS
0 0 Whole word
0 1 Upper byte from/to odd address
1 0 Lower byte from/to even address
1 1 None
Bus Timing - Medium and Large Size Systems
For medium complexity systems the MN/
MX pin is connected to GND and the 82C88 Bus Controller is added to the system as well as three 82C82 latches for latching the system address, and a transceiver to allow for bus loading greater than the HS-80C86RH is capable of handling. Bus control signals are generated by the 82C88 instead of the processor in this configuration, although their timing remains relatively the same. The HS-80C86RH status outputs (
S2, S1, and S0) provide type-of-cycle infor mation and become 82C88 inputs. This bus cycle information specifies read (code, data or I/O), write (data or I/O), interrupt acknowl­edge, or software halt. The 82C88 issues control signals specifying memory read or write, I/O read or write, or inter­rupt acknowledge. The 82C88 provides two types of write strobes, normal and advanced, to be applied as required. The normal write strobes have data valid at the leading edge of write. The advanced write strobes have the same timing as read strobes, and hence, data is not valid at the leading edge of write. The transceiver receives the usual T and 0E inputs from the 82C88 DT/
R and DEN signals.
For large multiple processor systems, the 82C89 bus arbiter must be added to the system to provide system bus man­agement. In this case, the pointer into the interrupt vector table, which is passed during the second
INTA cycle, can be derived from an HS-82C59ARH located on either the local bus or the system bus. The processor’s drive the SYSB/
RESB input of the 82C89 to the proper state
INTA output should
when reading the interrupt vector number from the HS­82C59ARH during the interrupt acknowledge sequence and software “poll”.
A Note on Radiation Hardened Product Availability
The basic difference between the interrupt acknowledge cycle and a read cycle is that the interrupt acknowledge sig­nal (
INTA) is asser ted in place of the read (RD) signal and the address bus is held at the last valid logic state by internal bus hold devices. (See Figure 4). In the second of two suc­cessive
INTA cycles a byte of information is read from the data bus (D7-D0) as supplied by the interrupt system logic (i.e. HS-82CS9ARH Priority Interrupt Controller). This byte identifies the source (type) of the interrupt. It is multiplied by four and used as a pointer into an interrupt vector Iookup table, as described earlier.
There are no immediate plans to develop the 82C88 Bus Controller or the 82C89 Arbiter as radiation hardened integrated circuits.
A Note on SEU Capability of the HS-80C86RH
Previous heavy ion testing of the HS-80C86RH has indi­cated that the SEU threshold of this part is about 6 MEV/mg/cm
2
. Based upon these results and other analysis, a deep space galactic cosmic-ray environment will result in an SEU rate of about 0.08 upsets/day.
873
Spec Number
518055
VDD
HS-80C86RH
GND
VDD
RES
HS-82C85RH
CLOCK
CONTROLLER/
GENERATOR
RDY
WAIT
STATE
GENERATOR
C1
C2
C1 = C2 = 0.1µF
CLK
S0
82C88
S1
BUS
CTRLR
S2 DEN DT/
R
82C82
(2 OR 3)
R
(2)
AIOWC
ALE
STB OE
T/ OE
HS-82C08RH
TRANSCEIVER
MRDC
MWTC
AMWC
IORC
IOWC
INTA
NC
NC
ADDR
DATA
BHE
HS-65262RH
CMOS RAM (16)
A0
W E
16K x 1
GND
20
40
CLK READY RESET
HS-80C86RH
AD0-AD15
1
GND
VDD
MX
MN/
CPU
LOCK
A16-A19
BHE
GND
S0 S1 S2
NC
GND
ADDR/DATA
FIGURE 6A. MAXIMUM MODE HS-80C86RH TYPICAL CONFIGURATION
E G
HS-6617RH
CMOS PROM (2)
2K x 8 2K x 8
CS RDWR
CMOS
HS-82CXXRH
PERIPHERALS
VDD
GND
VDD
RES
HS-82C85RH
CLOCK
CONTROLLER/
GENERATOR
RDY
WAIT
STATE
GENERATOR
C1
C2
C1 = C2 = 0.1µF
GND
20
40
CLK READY RESET
HS-80C86RH
AD0-AD15
1
GND
VDD
MN/
MX
M/
IO
INTA
RD
WR
DT/R
DEN
CPU
ALE
A16-A19
BHE
VDD
GND
ADDR/DATA
STB OE
82C82
(2 OR 3)
T/R OE
HS-82C08RH
TRANSCEIVER
(2)
OPTIONAL FOR INCREASED DATA BUS DRIVE
BHE
CMOS RAM (16)
DATA
A0
W E
HS-65262RH
16K x 1
ADDR
E G
HS-6617RH
CMOS PROM (2)
2K x 8 2K x 8
CS RDWR
CMOS
HS-82CXXRH
PERIPHERALS
FIGURE 6B. MINIMUM MODE HS-80C86RH TYPICAL CONFIGURATION
874
Spec Number
518055
Waveforms
CLK (HS-82C85RH OUTPUT)
HS-80C86RH
TCH1CH2
T4T3T2T1
TCL2CL1
TW
WRITE CYCLE
(NOTE 1)
RD, INTA,
(
R = VOH)
DT/
INTA CYCLE
(NOTES 1, 3)
RD, WR = VOH
(
BHE = VOL)
SOFTWARE
HALT -
DEN, RD,
WR, INTA = VOH
R = INDETERMINATE
DT/
AD15-AD0
DEN
WR
AD15-AD0
DT/
INTA
DEN
AD15-AD0
TCLAV
AD15-AD0
TCVCTV
TCVCTV
TCLAZ
TCHCTV
R
TCVCTV
TCVCTV
INVALID ADDRESS
TCLAV
TCLDV TCLAX
DATA OUT
TCVCTX
TWLWH
TDVCL
POINTER
TCVCTX
SOFTWARE HALT
TCLDX2
TWHDX
TCVCTX TCLDX1
TCHCTV
FIGURE 7. BUS TIMING - MINIMUM MODE SYSTEM
NOTES:
1. All signals switch between VOH and VOL unless otherwise specified.
2. RDY is sampled near the end of T2, T3, TW to determine if TW machines states are to be inserted.
3. Two INTA cycles run back-to-back. The HS-80C86RH local ADDR/DATA bus is inactive during both INTA cycles. Control signals are shown for the second INTA cycle.
4. Signals at HS-82C85RH are shown for reference only.
5. All timing measurements are made at 1.5V unless otherwise noted.
Spec Number
875
518055
HS-80C86RH
Waveforms
CLK (HS-82C85RH OUTPUT)
BHE/S7, A19/S6-A16/S3
RDY (HS-82C85RH INPUT)
(Continued)
TCHCTV
SEE NOTE 4
M/
ALE
T1 T2 T3 T4
TCLCL
TCHCL
IO
TCLAV
BHE, A19-A16
TCLLH
TLHLL
TCHLL
TAVLL
TCH1CH2
TCLDV TCLAX
TLLAX
VIH
VIL
TCL2CL1
TR1VCL
TRYLCL
TW
S7-S3
TCLRIX
TCLCH
TCHCTV
TCLAV
READY (HS-80C86RH INPUT)
READ CYCLE
(NOTE 1)
(
WR, INTA = VOH)
AD15-AD0
RD
DT/
DEN
TRYHCH
TCLAZ
AD15-AD0
TAZRL
TCHCTV
TCLRL
R
TCVCTV
TDVCL
DATA IN
TCLRH
TRLRH
TCVCTX
TCHRYX
TCLDX1
TRHAV
TCHCTV
FIGURE 8. BUS TIMING - MINIMUM MODE SYSTEM
NOTES:
1. All signals switch between VOH and VOL unless otherwise specified.
2. RDY is sampled near the end of T2, T3, TW to determine if TW machines states are to be inserted.
3. Two INTA cycles run back-to-back. The HS-80C86RH local ADDR/DATA bus is inactive during both INTA cycles. Control signals are
shown for the second INTA cycle.
4. Signals at HS-82C85RH are shown for reference only.
5. All timing measurements are made at 1.5V unless otherwise noted.
876
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Waveforms
S2, S1, S0 (EXCEPT HALT)
BHE/S7, A19/S6-A16/S3
NOTE 5
READY (HS-80C86RH INPUT)
(Continued)
CLK
QS0, QS1
ALE (82C88 OUTPUT)
(HS-82C85RH INPUT)
RDY
TCLAV
TCLAV
TSVLH
TCLLH
T1 T2 T3 T4
TCLCL
TCHCL
TCHSV
TCLDV
TCLAX
BHE, A19-A16
TCLAX
TCHLL
TR1VCL
TRYLCL
TCH1CH2
TCL2CL1 TW
TCLSH
S7-S3
TCLR1X
TRYHSH
TRYHCH
TCLCH
(SEE NOTE 8)
TCLAV
TCHRYX
READ CYCLE
82C88
OUTPUTS
SEE NOTES
5, 6
AD15-AD0
RD
DT/
MRDC OR IORC
DEN
R
TCLAV
TCHDTL
AD15-AD0
TCLML
TAZRL
TCLRL
TCVNV
TCLAZ
TDVCL
TCLRH
TRLRH
TCLMH
TCVNX
TCLDX1
DATA IN
TRHAV
TCHDTH
FIGURE 9. BUS TIMING - MAXIMUM MODE SYSTEM
NOTES:
1. All signals switch between VOH and VOL unless otherwise specified.
2. RDY is sampled near the end of T2, T3, TW to determine if TW machines states are to be inserted.
3. Cascade address is valid between first and second INTA cycle.
4. Two INTA cycles run back-to-back. The HS-80C86RH local ADDR/DATA bus is inactive during both INTA cycles. Control for pointer ad-
dress is shown for the second INTA cycle.
5. Signals at HS-82C85RH or 82C88 are shown for reference only.
6. The issuance of the 82C88 command and control signals (MRDC,MWTC, AMWC, IORC, IOWC,AIOWC, INT A and DEN) lags the active
high 82C88 CEN.
7. All timing measurements are made at 1.5V unless otherwise noted.
8. Status inactive in state just prior to T4.
877
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Waveforms
S2, S1, S0 (EXCEPT HALT)
82C88
OUTPUTS
SEE NOTES
5, 6
(Continued)
WRITE CYCLE
AD15-AD0
AMWC OR AIOWC
MWTC OR IOWC
INTA CYCLE
AD15-AD0
(SEE NOTES 3, 4)
AD15-AD0
CLK
DEN
TCLAV
TCLAZ
T1 T2 T3 T4
TCHSV
TCLDV TCLAX
TCVNV
TCLML
RESERVED FOR CASCADE ADDR
TCLML
TCLSH
TCLMH
TDVCL
POINTER
TW
(SEE NOTE 8)
TCLDX2
TCVNX
TCLMH
TCLDX1
82C88 OUTPUTS
SEE NOTES 5, 6
SOFTWARE HALT -
RD, MRDC, IORC, MWTC, AMWC, IOWC, AIOWC, INTA, S0, S1 = VOH
TSVMCH
MCE/PDEN
DT/
INTA
DEN
AD15-AD0
S2
TCLMCH
R
TCHSV
TCHDTL
TCLML
TCVNV
INVALID ADDRESS
TCLAV
TCLSH
TCLMCL
TCHDTH
TCLMH
TCVNX
FIGURE 10. BUS TIMING - MAXIMUM MODE SYSTEM (USING 82C88)
NOTES:
1. All signals switch between VOH and VOL unless otherwise specified.
2. RDY is sampled near the end of T2, T3, TW to determine if TW machines states are to be inserted.
3. Cascade address is valid between first and second INTA cycle.
4. Two INTA cycles run back-to-back. The HS-80C86RH local ADDR/DATA bus is inactive during both INTA cycles. Control for pointer ad-
dress is shown for the second INTA cycle.
5. Signals at HS-82C85RH or 82C88 are shown for reference only.
6. The issuance of the 82C88 command and control signals (MRDC,MWTC, AMWC, IORC, IOWC,AIOWC, INT A and DEN) lags the active
high 82C88 CEN.
7. All timing measurements are made at 1.5V unless otherwise noted.
8. Status inactive in state just prior to T4.
878
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Waveforms
(Continued)
NMI
INTR
TEST
CLK
SIGNAL
FIGURE 11. ASYNCHRONOUS SIGNAL RECOGNITION
ANY CLK CYCLE
CLK
TCLAV
LOCK
ANY CLK CYCLE
TCLAV
FIGURE 12. BUS LOCK SIGNAL TIMING (MAXIMUM MODE
ONLY)
ANY CLK
CYCLE
0-CLK
CYCLES
TINVCH (SEE NOTE)
NOTE: Setup Requirements for asynchronous signals only to guarantee recognition at next CLK.
50µs
VCC
CLK
TCLDX
TDVCL
RESET
4 CLK CYCLES
FIGURE 13. RESET TIMING
TCLGL
TCLGH
CLK
TCLGH
RQ/GT
PREVIOUS GRANT
AD15-AD0
RD, LOCK
BHE/S7, A19/S6-A16/S3
S2, S1, S0
NOTE: The coprocessor may not drive the buses outside the region shown without risking contention.
TGVCH
TCLCL
HS-80C86RH
TCHGX
PULSE 1 COPROCESSOR
RQ
PULSE 2
HS-80C86RH
GT
TCLAZ
TCHSZ
(SEE NOTE) TCHSV
FIGURE 14. REQUEST/GRANT SEQUENCE TIMING (MAXIMUM MODE ONLY)
CLK
HOLD
HLDA
AD15-AD0
80C86
1CLK CYCLE
THVCH
TCLHAV
TCLAZ
1 OR 2
CYCLES
THVCH
COPROCESSOR
TCLHAV
PULSE 3 COPROCESSOR RELEASE
80C86
BHE/S7, A19/S6-A16/S3
RD, WR, M/IO, DT/R, DEN
FIGURE 15. HOLD/HOLD ACKNOWLEDGE TIMING (MINIMUM MODE ONLY)
879
TCHSZ
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
AC Test Circuit
OUTPUT FROM
DEVICE UNDER TEST
NOTE: Includes stray and jig capacitance.
Burn-In Circuits
HS-80C86RH 40 PIN DIP
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
CLK
18 19 20
CL (Note)
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
TEST POINT
VDD
AC Testing Input, Output Waveform
INPUT
VIH
VIL - 0.4V
1.5V 1.5V
NOTE: All inputs signals (other than CLK) must s witch betw een VIL
Max -0.4V and VIH Min +0.4. CLK must switch between 0.4V and VDD -0.4V. TR and TF must be less than or equal to 15ns. CLK TR and TF must be less than or equal to 10ns.
HS-80C86RH 40 PIN DIP
F15 F14 F13 F12 F11 F10
F9 F8 F7 F6 F5 F4 F3 F2 F1
NMI
F0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
OUTPUT
F16 LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD
MX
MN/ LOAD
LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD
READY RESET
VOH VOH
VDD
T
VDD = +6.5V ±10% TA = +125oC Minimum Part is Static Sensitive Voltages Must Be Ramped Package: 40 Lead DIP
5.0µs
T
STATIC
Resistors: 10kΩ±10% (Pins 17, 18, 21-23, 31, 33)
2.7kΩ±5% (Pins 2-16, 39)
1.0kΩ±5% 1/10W Min (Pin 19) Minimum of 5 CLK Pulses After Initial Pulses, CLK is Left High Pulses are 50% Duty Cycle Square
Wave
VDD = 6.5V ±5% (Burn-In) VDD = 6.0V ±5% (Life Test) TA = +125oC Package: 40 Lead DIP Part is Static Sensitive Voltage Must Be Ramped
880
VDD
2.7K
LOAD
2.7K
DYNAMIC
Resistors: 10k (Pins 17, 18, 21, 22, 23, 33)
3.3k (Pins 2-16, 19, 30, 31, 39)
2.7k Loads As Indicated All Resistors Are At Least 1/8W,
±10% F0 = 100kHz, F1 = F0/2, F2 = F1/2 . . . RESET, NMI low after initialization. READY pulsed low every 320ms MN/MX changes state every 5.24s
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Burn-In Circuits
HS-80C86RH 42 LEAD FLATPACK
CLK
(Continued)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
HS-80C86RH 42 LEAD FLATPACK
VDD VDD
42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22
F15 F14 F13 F12 F11 F10
F9 F8 F7 F6
F5 F4 F3
F2 F1
OPEN
NMI
F0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22
OPEN LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD
LOAD
LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD
F16
MN/
READY
RESET
MX
VDD = +6.5V ±10% TA = +125oC Minimum Part is Static Sensitive Voltages Must Be Ramped Package: 42 Lead Flatpack
STATIC
Resistors: 10kΩ±10% (Pins 18, 19, 22-24, 32, 34)
2.7kΩ±5% (Pins 2-16, 41)
1.0kΩ±5% 1/10W Min (Pin 20) Minimum of 5 CLK Pulses After Initial Pulses, CLK is Left High Pulses are 50% Duty Cycle Square
Wave
VDD = 6.5V ±5% (Burn-In) VDD = 6.0V ±5% (Life Test) TA = +125oC Package: 42 Lead Flatpack Part is Static Sensitive Voltage Must Be Ramped
VDD
2.7k
LOAD
2.7k
DYNAMIC
Resistors: 10k (Pins 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 34)
3.3kΩ (Pins 2-16, 20, 31, 32, 41)
2.7k Loads As Indicated All Resistors Are At Least 1/8W,±10% F0 = 100kHz, F1 = F0/2, F2 = F1/2 . . . RESET, NMI low after initialization. READY pulsed low every 320µs MN/MX changes state every 5.24s
881
Spec Number
518055
Timing Diagrams
F5
READY
READY TIMING AS COMPARED TO F5
F14 F16
RESET
NMI
RESET, NMI, AND MN/MX TIMING AS COMPARED TO F14 AND F16
F0 = 100kHz, 50% duty cycle square wave. F1 = F0/2, F2 = F1/2 . . . F16 = F15/2.
READY, RESET, and NMI timing are as shown below:
T = 10µs.
All signals have rise/fall time limits:
100ns < t-rise, t-fall < 500ns
Irradiation Circuit
HS-80C86RH
4T
PULSE
RESET has a pulse width = 8T and occurs every two cycles of F16. NMI has a pulse width = 4T and occurs every two cycles of F16. MN/MX is a 50% duty cycle square wave and changes every eight
cycles of F16.
CLOCK
R3
R2 R2
R2 R2 R2 R2 R2 R2 R2 R2 R2 R2 R2 R2 R2 R3 R3
1
VSS VCC 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
NMI
18
INTR
CLK
19
GND
20
MN/MX
HOLD
HLDA
TEST
READY
RESET
VDD 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
R2
R3
R3
R2
LOAD LOAD
LOAD LOAD
LOAD
R2
LOAD
R2
LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD
R3 R3 R3
LOAD
2.7K
2.7K
RESET
NOTES:
1. VDD = 5.0V ± 0.5V
2. R2 = 3.3k, R3 = 47k
3. Pins Tied to GND: 1-18, 20, 23, 39 Pins Tied to VCC: 22, 31, 33, 40 Pins With Loads: 24-29, 30, 32, 34-38 Pins Brought Out: 19 (Clock), 21 (Reset)
4. Clock and reset should be brought out separately so they can be toggled before irradiation.
5. Group E Sample Size is 2 Die/Wafer.
Spec Number
882
518055
HS-80C86RH
Intersil Space Level Product Flow - Q
All Lots - Wafer Lot Acceptance (Including SEM)
Method 5007
Each Wafer - GAMMA Radiation Verification,
Two samples/wafer, 0 rejects, Method 1019 100% Nondestructive Bond Pull, Method 2023 Sample - Wire Bond Pull Monitor, Method 2011 Sample - Die Shear Monitor, Method 2019 or 2027 100% Internal Visual Inspection, Method 2010, Condition A 100% Temperature Cycle - Method 1010, Condition C,
10 cycles 100% Constant Acceleration, Method 2001, Condition
Per Method 5004 100% PIND - Method 2020, Condition A 100% External Visual 100% Serialization 100% Initial Electrical Test (T0) 100% Static Burn-In 1, Method 1015, Condition A or B,
72 Hours Minimum, 125
NOTES:
1. Modified SEM Inspection, not compliant to MIL-STD-883, Method 2018. This device does not meet the Class S minimum metal step cov­erage of 50%. The metal does meet the current density requirement of <2 E5 A/cm2. Data provided upon request.
2. Failures from subgroups 1, 7 and deltas are used for calculating PDA. The maximum allowable PDA = 5% with no more than 3% of the failures from subgroup 7.
3. Radiographic (X-Ray) inspection may be performed at any point after serialization as allowed by Method 5004.
4. Alternate Group A testing may be performed as allowed by MIL-STD-883, Method 5005.
5. Group B and D inspections are optional and will not be performed unless required by the P.O. When required, the P.O. should include separate line items for Group B test, Group B samples, Group D tests and Group D samples.
6. Group D Generic Data, as defined by MIL-I-38535, is optional and will not be supplied unless required by the P.O. When required, the P.O. should include separate line items for Group D generic data. Generic Data is not guaranteed to be available and is therefore not available in all cases.
7. Data Package Contents:
• Cover Sheet (Intersil Name and/or Logo, P.O. Number, Customer Part Number, Lot Date Code, Intersil Part Number, Lot Number, Quan-
tity). Wafer Lot Acceptance Report (Method 5007) to include reproductions of SEM photos with percent of step coverage.
• GAMMA Radiation Repor t. Contains Cover page, disposition, Rad Dose, Lot Number, test package used, specification numbers, test
equipment, etc. Radiation Read and Record data on file at Intersil.
• X-Ray Report and Film, including penetrameter measurements.
• Lot Serial Number Sheet (Good Unit(s) Serial Number and Lot Number).
• Variables Data (All Delta operations). Data is identified by serial number . Data header includes lot n umber and date of test.
• Group B and D attributes and/or Generic data is included when required by P.O.
• The Certificate of Conformance is a part of the shipping invoice and is not part of Data Book. The Certificate of Conformance
is signed by an authorized Quality Representative.
o
C minimum
100% Interim Electrical Test 1 (T1) 100% Delta Calculation (T0-T1) 100% PDA 1, Method 5004 (Note 1) 100% Dynamic Burn-In, Condition D, 240 hours, +125
Equivalent Per Method 1015 100% Interim Electrical Test 2 (T2) 100% Delta Calculation (T0-T2) 100% PDA 2, Method 5004 (Note 2) 100% Final Electric Test (T3) 100% Fine/Gross Leak, Method 1014 100% Radiographic, Method 2012 (Note 3) 100% External Visual, Method 2009 Sample - Group A, Method 5005 (Note 4) Sample - Group B, Method 5005 (Note 5) Sample - Group D, Method 5005 (Notes 5, 6) 100% Data Package Generation (Note 6)
o
C or
883
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Intersil Space Level Product Flow - 8
Each Wafer - GAMMA Radiation Verification,
2 samples/wafer, 0 rejects, Method 1019 100% Die Attach Periodic - Wire Bond Pull Monitor, Method 2011 Periodic - Die Shear Monitor, Method 2019 or 2027 100% Internal Visual Inspection, Method 2010, Condition B CSI and/or GSI PreCap (Note 5) 100% Temperature Cycle, Method 1010, Condition C,
10 cycles 100% Constant Acceleration, Method 2001, Condition Per
Method 5004 100% External Visual 100% Initial Electrical Test
o
100% Dynamic Burn-In, Condition D, 160 hours, +125
C, or
Equivalent, Per Method 1015
NOTES:
1. Failures from subgroups 1, 7 are used for calculating PDA. The maximum allowable PDA = 5%.
2. Alternate Group A testing may be performed as allowed by MIL-STD-883, Method 5005 may be performed.
3. Group B, C, and D inspections are optional and will not be performed unless required by the P.O. When required, the P.O. should include separate line items for Group B Test, Group C Test, Group C Samples, Group D Test and Group D Samples.
4. Group C and/or Group D Generic Data, as defined by MIL-I-38535, is optional and will not be supplied unless required by the P.O. When required, the P.O. should include separate line items for Group D generic data. Generic Data is not guaranteed to be available and is therefore not available in all cases.
5. CSI and /or GSI inspections are optional and will not be performed unless required by the P.O. When required, the P.O. should include separate line items for CSI PreCap inspection, CSI final inspection, GSI PreCap inspection, and/or GSI final inspection.
6. Data Package Contents:
• Cover Sheet (Intersil Name and/or Logo, P.O. Number, Customer Part Number, Lot Date Code, Intersil Part Number, Lot Number, Quan-
tity).
• GAMMA Radiation Repor t. Contains Cover page, disposition, RAD Dose, Lot Number, test package used, specification numbers, test
equipment, etc. Radiation Read and Record data on file at Intersil.
• Screening, Electrical, and Group A attributes (Screening attributes begins at Initial Electrical Test).
• Group B, C and D attributes and/or Generic data is included when required by P.O.
• Variables Data (All Delta operations) Data is identified by serial number . Data header includes lot n umber and date of test.
• Group B and D attributes and/or Generic data is included when required by P.O.
• The Certificate of Conformance is a part of the shipping invoice and is not part of Data Book. The Certificate of Conformance is signed by
an authorized Quality Representative.
100% Interim Electrical Test 100% PDA, Method 5004 (Note 1) 100% Final Electric Test 100% Fine/Gross Leak, Method 1014 100% External Visual, Method 2009 Sample - Group A, Method 5005 (Note 2) Sample - Group B, Method 5005 (Note 3) Sample - Group C, Method 5005 (Notes 3, 4) Sample - Group D, Method 5005 (Notes 3, 4) 100% Data Package Generation (Note 6) CSI and/or GSI Final (Note 5)
884
Spec Number
518055
Metallization Topology
HS-80C86RH
DIE DIMENSIONS:
6370µm x 7420µm x 485µm
METALLIZATION:
Type: Al/S Thickness: 11k
Å ±2kÅ
Metallization Mask Layout
(5) AD11
AD10 (6)
AD9 (7)
(4) AD12
(3) AD13
(2) AD14
GLASSIVATION:
WORST CASE CURRENT DENSITY:
<2 x 10
HS-80C86RH
(1) GND
Thickness: 8k
5
A/cm
(40) VCC
(39) AD15
Å ±1kÅ
2
(38) AD16
(37) A17/S4
(36) A18/S5
(35) A19/S6
(34) BHE/S7
MX
(33) MN/
AD8 (8)
AD7 (9)
AD6 (10)
AD5 (11)
AD4 (12) AD3 (13)
AD2 (14)
AD1 (15)
AD0 (16)
(32
) RD
(31)
RQ/GT0
(30) RQ/GT1
LOCK
(29)
(28)
S2
S1
(27)
(26
) S0
NMI (17)
INTR (18)
CLK (19)
GND (20)
885
RESET (21)
READY (22)
QSI (21)
TEST (23)
QS0 (25)
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Instruction Set Summary
INSTRUCTION CODE
MNEMONIC AND DESCRIPTION
DATA TRANSFER MOV = MOVE:
Register/Memory to/from Register 1 0 0 0 1 0 d w mod reg r/m Immediate to Register/Memory 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 w mod 0 0 0 r/m data data if w 1 Immediate to Register 1 0 1 1 w reg data data if w 1 Memory to Accumulator 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 w addr-low addr-high Accumulator to Memory 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 w addr-low addr-high Register/Memory to Segment Register †† 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 mod 0 reg r/m Segment Register to Register/Memory 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 mod 0 reg r/m
PUSH = Push:
Register/Memory 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 mod 1 1 0 r/m Register 0 1 0 1 0 reg Segment Register 0 0 0 reg 1 1 0
POP = Pop:
Register/Memory 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 mod 0 0 0 r/m Register 0 1 0 1 1 reg Segment Register 0 0 0 reg 1 1 1
XCHG = Exchange:
Register/Memory with Register 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 w mod reg r/m Register with Accumulator 1 0 0 1 0 reg
IN = Input from:
Fixed Port 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 w port Variable Port 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 w
OUT = Output to:
Fixed Port 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 w port Variable Port 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 w
XLAT = Translate Byte to AL 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 LEA = Load EA to Register2 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 mod reg r/m LDS = Load Pointer to DS 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 mod reg r/m LES = Load Pointer to ES 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 mod reg r/m LAHF = Load AH with Flags 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 SAHF = Store AH into Flags 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 PUSHF = Push Flags 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 POPF = Pop Flags 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
886
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Instruction Set Summary
MNEMONIC AND DESCRIPTION
ARITHMETIC ADD = Add:
Register/Memory with Register to Either 0 0 0 0 0 0 d w mod reg r/m Immediate to Register/Memory 1 0 0 0 0 0 s w mod 0 0 0 r/m data data if s:w = 01 Immediate to Accumulator 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 w data data if w = 1
ADC = Add with Carry:
Register/Memory with Register to Either 0 0 0 1 0 0 d w mod reg r/m Immediate to Register/Memory 1 0 0 0 0 0 s w mod 0 1 0 r/m data data if s:w = 01 Immediate to Accumulator 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 w data data if w = 1
INC = Increment:
Register/Memory 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 w mod 0 0 0 r/m Register 0 1 0 0 0 reg
AAA = ASCll Adjust for Add 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 DAA = Decimal Adjust for Add 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 SUB = Subtract:
Register/Memory and Register to Either 0 0 1 0 1 0 d w mod reg r/m Immediate from Register/Memory 1 0 0 0 0 0 s w mod 1 0 1 r/m data data if s:w = 01 Immediate from Accumulator 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 w data data if w = 1
SBB = Subtract with Borrow
Register/Memory and Register to Either 0 0 0 1 1 0 d w mod reg r/m Immediate from Register/Memory 1 0 0 0 0 0 s w mod 0 1 1 r/m data data if s:w = 01 Immediate from Accumulator 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 w data data if w = 1
DEC = Decrement:
Register/Memory 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 w mod 0 0 1 r/m Register 0 1 0 0 1 reg
NEG = Change Sign 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 w mod 0 1 1 r/m CMP = Compare:
Register/Memory and Register 0 0 1 1 1 0 d w mod reg r/m Immediate with Register/Memory 1 0 0 0 0 0 s w mod 1 1 1 r/m data data if s:w = 01 Immediate with Accumulator 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 w data data if w = 1
AAS = ASCll Adjust for Subtract 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 DAS = Decimal Adjust for Subtract 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 MUL = Multiply (Unsigned) 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 w mod 1 0 0 r/m IMUL = Integer Multiply (Signed) 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 w mod 1 0 1 r/m AAM = ASCll Adjust for Multiply 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 DlV = Divide (Unsigned) 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 w mod 1 1 0 r/m IDlV = Integer Divide (Signed) 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 w mod 1 1 1 r/m AAD = ASClI Adjust for Divide 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 CBW = Convert Byte to Word 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 CWD = Convert Word to Double Word 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1
(Continued)
INSTRUCTION CODE
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
887
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Instruction Set Summary
MNEMONIC AND DESCRIPTION
LOGIC NOT = Invert 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 w mod 0 1 0 r/m SHL/SAL = Shift Logical/Arithmetic Left 1 1 0 1 0 0 v w mod 1 0 0 r/m SHR = Shift Logical Right 1 1 0 1 0 0 v w mod 1 0 1 r/m SAR = Shift Arithmetic Right 1 1 0 1 0 0 v w mod 1 1 1 r/m ROL = Rotate Left 1 1 0 1 0 0 v w mod 0 0 0 r/m ROR = Rotate Right 1 1 0 1 0 0 v w mod 0 0 1 r/m RCL = Rotate Through Carry Flag Left 1 1 0 1 0 0 v w mod 0 1 0 r/m RCR = Rotate Through Carry Right 1 1 0 1 0 0 v w mod 0 1 1 r/m AND = And:
Reg./Memory and Register to Either 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 d w mod reg r/m Immediate to Register/Memory 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 w mod 1 0 0 r/m data data if w = 1 Immediate to Accumulator 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 w data data if w = 1
TEST = And Function to Flags, No Result:
Register/Memory and Register 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 w mod reg r/m Immediate Data and Register/Memory 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 w mod 0 0 0 r/m data data if w = 1 Immediate Data and Accumulator 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 w data data if w = 1
OR = Or:
Register/Memory and Register to Either 0 0 0 0 1 0 d w mod reg r/m Immediate to Register/Memory 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 w mod 1 0 1 r/m data data if w = 1 Immediate to Accumulator 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 w data data if w = 1
XOR = Exclusive or:
Register/Memory and Register to Either 0 0 1 1 0 0 d w mod reg r/m Immediate to Register/Memory 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 w mod 1 1 0 r/m data data if w = 1 Immediate to Accumulator 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 w data data if w = 1
STRING MANIPULATION REP = Repeat 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 z MOVS = Move Byte/Word 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 w CMPS = Compare Byte/Word 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 w SCAS = Scan Byte/Word 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 w LODS = Load Byte/Word to AL/AX 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 w STOS = Stor Byte/Word from AL/A 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 w CONTROL TRANSFER CALL = Call:
Direct Within Segment 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 disp-low disp-high Indirect Within Segment 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 mod 0 1 0 r/m Direct Intersegment 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 offset-low offset-high
Indirect Intersegment 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 mod 0 1 1 r/m
(Continued)
INSTRUCTION CODE
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
seg-low seg-high
888
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Instruction Set Summary
MNEMONIC AND DESCRIPTION
JMP = Unconditional Jump:
Direct Within Segment 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 disp-low disp-high Direct Within Segment-Short 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 disp Indirect Within Segment 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 mod 1 0 0 r/m Direct Intersegment 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 offset-low offset-high Direct Intersegment 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 offset-low offset-high
Indirect Intersegment 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 mod 1 0 1 r/m
RET = Return from CALL:
Within Segment 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 Within Seg Adding lmmed to SP 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 data-low data-high Intersegment 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 Intersegment Adding Immediate to SP 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 data-low data-high
JE/JZ = Jump on Equal/Zero 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 disp JL/JNGE = Jump on Less/Not Greater or Equal 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 disp JLE/JNG = Jump on Less or Equal/ Not Greater 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 disp JB/JNAE = Jump on Below/Not Above or Equal 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 disp JBE/JNA = Jump on Below or Equal/Not Above 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 disp JP/JPE = Jump on Parity/Parity Even 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 disp JO = Jump on Overtlow 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 disp JS = Jump on Sign 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 disp JNE/JNZ = Jump on Not Equal/Not Zero 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 disp JNL/JGE = Jump on Not Less/Greater or Equal 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 disp JNLE/JG = Jump on Not Less or Equal/Greater 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 disp JNB/JAE = Jump on Not Below/Above or Equal 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 disp JNBE/JA = Jump on Not Below or Equal/Above 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 disp JNP/JPO = Jump on Not Par/Par Odd 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 disp JNO = Jump on Not Overflow 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 disp JNS = Jump on Not Sign 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 disp LOOP = Loop CX Times 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 disp LOOPZ/LOOPE = Loop While Zero/Equal 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 disp LOOPNZ/LOOPNE = Loop While Not Zero/Equal 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 disp JCXZ = Jump on CX Zero 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 disp INT = Interrupt
Type Specified 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 type Type 3 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0
INTO = Interrupt on Overflow 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 IRET = Interrupt Return 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1
(Continued)
INSTRUCTION CODE
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
seg-low seg-high
889
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Instruction Set Summary
MNEMONIC AND DESCRIPTION
PROCESSOR CONTROL CLC = Clear Carry 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 CMC = Complement Carry 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 STC = Set Carry 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 CLD = Clear Direction 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 STD = Set Direction 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 CLl = Clear Interrupt 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 ST = Set Interrupt 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 HLT = Halt 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 WAIT = Wait 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 ESC = Escape (to External Device) 1 1 0 1 1 x x x mod x x x r/m LOCK = Bus Lock Prefix 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0
NOTES: AL = 8-bit accumulator AX = 16-bit accumulator CX = Count register DS= Data segment ES = Extra segment Above/below refers to unsigned value. Greater = more positive; Less = less positive (more negative) signed values if d = 1 then “to” reg; if d = 0 then “from” reg if w = 1 then word instruction; if w = 0 then byte
instruction if mod = 11 then r/m is treated as a REG field if mod = 00 then DISP = O, disp-low and disp-high
are absent if mod = 01 then DISP = disp-low sign-extended
16-bits, disp-high is absent if mod = 10 then DISP = disp-high:disp-low if r/m = 000 then EA = (BX) + (SI) + DISP if r/m = 001 then EA = (BX) + (DI) + DISP if r/m = 010 then EA = (BP) + (SI) + DISP if r/m = 011 then EA = (BP) + (DI) + DISP if r/m = 100 then EA = (SI) + DISP if r/m = 101 then EA = (DI) + DISP if r/m = 110 then EA = (BP) + DISP if r/m = 111 then EA = (BX) + DISP DISP follows 2nd byte of instruction (before data
if required) except if mod = 00 and r/m = 110 then
EA = disp-high: disp-low.
†† MOV CS, REG/MEMORY not allowed.
(Continued)
INSTRUCTION CODE
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
if s:w = 01 then 16 bits of immediate data form the operand. if s:w. = 11 then an immediate data byte is sign extended
to form the 16-bit operand. if v = 0 then “count” = 1; if v = 1 then “count” in (CL) x = don't care z is used for string primitives for comparison with ZF FLAG.
SEGMENT OVERRIDE PREFIX 001 reg 11 0 REG is assigned according to the following table:
16-BIT (w = 1) 8-BIT (w = 0) SEGMENT
000 AX 000 AL 00 ES 001 CX 001 CL 01 CS 010 DX 010 DL 10 SS
011 BX 011 BL 11 DS
100 SP 100 AH 00 ES
101 BP 101 CH 00 ES
110 SI 110 DH 00 ES 111 DI 111 BH 00 ES
Instructions which reference the flag register file as a 16-bit object use the symbol FLAGS to represent the file:
FLAGS = X:X:X:X:(OF):(DF):(IF):(TF):(SF):(ZF):X:(AF):X:(PF):X:(CF) Mnemonics Intel, 1978
890
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Ceramic Dual-In-Line Metal Seal Packages (SBDIP)
LEAD FINISH
c1
bbb C A - B
BASE
PLANE
SEATING
PLANE
S1
b2
b
ccc C A - BMD
-A-
-B-
S
D
A
A
e
S
S
S S
D
-D-
E
S2
-C-
BASE
METAL
M
SECTION A-A
Q
A
L
eA/2
aaa C A - B
M
(b)
b1
M
eA
c
D
S
NOTES:
1. Index area: A notch or a pin one identification mark shall be locat­ed adjacent to pin one and shall be located within the shaded area shown. The manufacturer’s identification shall not be used as a pin one identification mark.
2. The maximum limits of lead dimensions b and c or M shall be measured at the centroid of the finished lead surfaces, when solder dip or tin plate lead finish is applied.
3. Dimensions b1 and c1 apply to lead base metal only. Dimension M applies to lead plating and finish thickness.
4. Corner leads (1, N, N/2, an dN/2+1) may be configured with a partial lead paddle. For this configuration dimension b3 replaces dimension b2.
5. Dimension Q shall be measured from the seating plane to the base plane.
6. Measure dimension S1 at all four corners.
7. Measure dimension S2 from the top of the ceramic body to the nearest metallization or lead.
8. N is the maximum number of terminal positions.
9. Braze fillets shall be concave.
10. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M - 1982.
11. Controlling dimension: INCH.
D40.6 MIL-STD-1835 CDIP2-T40 (D-5, CONFIGURATION C)
40 LEAD CERAMIC DUAL-IN-LINE METAL SEAL PACKAGE
(c)
SYMBOL
A - 0.225 - 5.72 -
b 0.014 0.026 0.36 0.66 2 b1 0.014 0.023 0.36 0.58 3 b2 0.045 0.065 1.14 1.65 ­b3 0.023 0.045 0.58 1.14 4
c 0.008 0.018 0.20 0.46 2
c1 0.008 0.015 0.20 0.38 3
D - 2.096 - 53.24 4
E 0.510 0.620 12.95 15.75 4
e 0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC -
S
eA 0.600 BSC 15.24 BSC -
eA/2 0.300 BSC 7.62 BSC -
L 0.125 0.200 3.18 5.08 -
Q 0.015 0.070 0.38 1.78 5 S1 0.005 - 0.13 - 6 S2 0.005 - 0.13 - 7
α
aaa - 0.015 - 0.38 ­bbb - 0.030 - 0.76 -
ccc - 0.010 - 0.25 -
M - 0.0015 - 0.038 2
N40 408
INCHES MILLIMETERS
90
o
105
o
90
o
105
NOTESMIN MAX MIN MAX
o
Rev. 0 4/94
-
891
Spec Number
518055
HS-80C86RH
Ceramic Metal Seal Flatpack Packages (Flatpack)
1
E
N
e
b
E1
L
Q
M
c1
SECTION A-A
E2
LEAD FINISH
BASE
METAL
b1
M
(b)
A
(c)
S1
NOTES:
1. Index area: A notch or a pin one identification mark shall be locat­ed adjacent to pin one and shall be located within the shaded area shown. The manufacturer’s identification shall not be used as a pin one identification mark. Alternately, a tab (dimension k) may be used to identify pin one.
2. If a pin one identification mark is used in addition to a tab, the lim­its of dimension k do not apply.
3. This dimension allows for off-center lid, meniscus, and glass overrun.
4. Dimensions b1 and c1 apply to lead base metal only . Dimension M applies to lead plating and finish thickness. The maximum lim­its of lead dimensions b and c or M shall be measured at the cen­troid of the finished lead surfaces, when solder dip or tin plate lead finish is applied.
5. N is the maximum number of terminal positions.
K42.A TOP BRAZED
42 LEAD CERAMIC MET AL SEAL FLATPACK PACKAGE
A A
SYMBOL
D
A - 0.100 - 2.54 ­b 0.017 0.025 0.43 0.64 -
b1 0.017 0.023 0.43 0.58 -
c 0.007 0.013 0.18 0.33 -
c1 0.007 0.010 0.18 0.25 -
C
D 1.045 1.075 26.54 27.31 3
E 0.630 0.650 16.00 16.51 ­E1 - 0.680 - 17.27 3 E2 0.530 0.550 13.46 13.97 -
e 0.050 BSC 1.27 BSC 11
k-----
L 0.320 0.350 8.13 8.89 -
Q 0.045 0.065 1.14 1.65 8
S1 0.000 - 0.00 - 6
M - 0.0015 - 0.04 -
N42 42-
6. Measure dimension S1 at all four corners.
7. For bottom-brazed lead pac kages, no organic or polymeric mate­rials shall be molded to the bottom of the package to cover the leads.
8. Dimension Q shall be measured at the point of exit (bey ond the meniscus) of the lead from the body. Dimension Q minimum shall be reduced by 0.0015 inch (0.038mm) maximum when sol­der dip lead finish is applied.
9. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M - 1982.
10. Controlling dimension: INCH.
11. The basic lead spacing is 0.050 inch (1.27mm) between center lines. Each lead centerline shall be located within ±0.005 inch (0.13mm) of its exact longitudinal position relative to lead 1 and the highest numbered (N) lead.
INCHES MILLIMETERS
NOTESMIN MAX MIN MAX
Rev. 0 6/17/94
All Intersil semiconductor products are manufactured, assembled and tested under ISO9000 quality systems certification.
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Cor poration reserves the right to make changes in circuit design and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under an y patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see web site http://www.intersil.com
Sales Office Headquarters
NORTH AMERICA
Intersil Corporation P. O. Box 883, Mail Stop 53-204 Melbourne, FL 32902 TEL: (407) 724-7000 FAX: (407) 724-7240
EUROPE
Intersil SA Mercure Center 100, Rue de la Fusee 1130 Brussels, Belgium TEL: (32) 2.724.2111 FAX: (32) 2.724.22.05
892
ASIA
Intersil (Taiwan) Ltd. Taiwan Limited 7F-6, No. 101 Fu Hsing North Road Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China TEL: (886) 2 2716 9310 FAX: (886) 2 2715 3029
Spec Number
518055
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