4-bit synchronous decade counter
with asynchronous reset
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC04
January 1995
Page 2
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
4-bit synchronous decade counter with
asynchronous reset
DESCRIPTION
The HEF40160B is a fully synchronous edge-triggered
4-bit decade counter with a clock input (CP), an overriding
asynchronous master reset (MR), four parallel data inputs
(P0to P3), three synchronous mode control inputs (parallel
enable (PE), count enable parallel (CEP) and count enable
trickle (CET)), buffered outputs from all four bit positions
(O0to O3) and a terminal count output (TC).
Operation is fully synchronous (except for the MR input)
and occurs on the LOW to HIGH transition of CP. When
PE is LOW, the next LOW to HIGH transition of CP loads
data into the counter from P0to P3regardless of the levels
of CEP and CET inputs.
HEF40160B
MSI
PE is HIGH, the next LOW to HIGH transition of CP
When
advances the counter to its next state only if both CEP and
CET are HIGH; otherwise, no change occurs in the state
of the counter. TC is HIGH when the state of the counter is
9 (O0=O3= HIGH, O1=O2= LOW) and when CET is
HIGH. A LOW on MR sets all outputs (O0to O3and TC)
LOW, independent of the state of all other inputs.
Multistage synchronous counting is possible without
additional components by using a carry look-ahead
counting technique; in this case, TC is used to enable
successive cascaded stages. CEP, CET and PE must be
stable only during the set-up time before the LOW to HIGH
transition of CP.
Fig.1 Functional diagram.
FAMILY DATA, I
See Family Specifications
January 19952
LIMITS category MSI
DD
Page 3
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January 19953
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
4-bit synchronous decade counter with
asynchronous reset
Fig.2 Logic diagram.
HEF40160B
MSI
Page 4
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
4-bit synchronous decade counter with
asynchronous reset
Fig.3 Pinning diagram.
HEF40160B
MSI
PINNING
PEparallel enable input
to P3parallel data inputs
P
0
CEPcount enable parallel input
CETcount enable trickle input
CPclock input (LOW to HIGH, edge-triggered)
MRmaster reset input (active LOW)
O
to O3parallel outputs
0
TCterminal count output
HEF40160BP(N):16-lead DIL; plastic
(SOT38-1)
HEF40160BD(F):16-lead DIL; ceramic (cerdip)
(SOT74)
HEF40160BT(D):16-lead SO; plastic
(SOT109-1)
( ): Package Designator North America
SYNCHRONOUS MODE SELECTION
PECEPCETMODE
LXXpreset
HLXno change
HXLno change
HHHcount
Notes
1.
MR = HIGH
2. H = HIGH state (the more positive voltage)
3. L = LOW state (the less positive voltage)
4. X = state is immaterial
TERMINAL COUNT GENERATION
CET(O0⋅ O1⋅ O2⋅ O3)TC
LLL
LHL
HLL
HHH
Note
1. TC = CET . O0. O1. O2. O
3
January 19954
Fig.4 State diagram.
Page 5
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
4-bit synchronous decade counter with
HEF40160B
asynchronous reset
AC CHARACTERISTICS
V
= 0 V; T
SS
Dynamic power51 200 f
dissipation per105 600 f
package (P)1516 000 f
AC CHARACTERISTICS
= 0 V; T
V
SS
Propagation delays
CP → O
HIGH to LOW10t
LOW to HIGH10t
CP → TC5130260ns103 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
HIGH to LOW10t
LOW to HIGH10t
CET → TC5105210ns78 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
HIGH to LOW10t
LOW to HIGH10t
MR → O
HIGH to LOW10t
MR → TC5145295ns118 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
HIGH to LOW10t
=25°C; input transition times≤ 20 ns
amb
V
DD
V
=25°C; CL= 50 pF; input transition times ≤ 20 ns
amb
V
DD
V
n
5110220ns83 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
TYPICAL FORMULA FOR P (µW)
+∑(foCL) × V
i
+∑(foCL) × V
i
+∑(foCL) × V
i
SYMBOLMIN.TYP.MAX.
PHL
153060ns22 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
5115230ns88 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
PLH
153565ns27 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
PHL
153575ns27 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
5140280ns113 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
PLH
154080ns32 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
PHL
153575ns27 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
590185ns63 ns +(0,55 ns/pF) C
PLH
152550ns17 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
n
5120245ns93 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
PHL
153570ns27 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
PHL
154585ns37 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
DD
DD
DD
2
2
2
where
fi= input freq. (MHz)
fo= output freq. (MHz)
= load capacitance (pF)
C
L
∑ (f
) = sum of outputs
oCL
V
= supply voltage (V)
DD
TYPICAL EXTRAPOLATION
FORMULA
4590ns34 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
4595ns34 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
55105ns44 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
55115ns44 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
50100ns39 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
3570ns24 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
50100ns39 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
60120ns49 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
MSI
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
January 19955
Page 6
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
4-bit synchronous decade counter with
HEF40160B
asynchronous reset
V
DD
V
SYMBOLMIN.TYP.MAX.
Output transition times560120ns10 ns + (1,0 ns/pF) C
HIGH to LOW10t
THL
3060ns9 ns + (0,42 ns/pF) C
152040ns6 ns + (0,28 ns/pF) C
560120ns10 ns + (1,0 ns/pF) C
LOW to HIGH10t
TLH
3060ns9 ns + (0,42 ns/pF) C
152040ns6 ns + (0,28 ns/pF) C
AC CHARACTERISTICS
V
= 0 V; T
SS
=25°C; CL= 50 pF; input transition times ≤ 20 ns
amb
V
DD
V
SYMBOLMIN.TYP.MAX.
Minimum clock510050ns
pulse width; LOW10t
WCPL
4020ns
153015ns
Minimum
pulse width; LOW10t
MR510050ns
WMRL
4020ns
153015ns
Recovery time5250ns
for
MR10t
RMR
150ns
15100ns
Set-up times511055ns
P
→ CP10t
n
su
4020ns
153015ns
512060ns
PE → CP10t
su
4020ns
152510ns
5260130ns
CEP, CET → CP10t
su
10050ns
157035ns
Hold times520−35ns
P
→ CP10t
n
hold
10−10ns
155−10ns
515−45ns
PE → CP10t
hold
5−15ns
155−10ns
525−105ns
CEP, CET → CP10t
hold
15−35ns
1510−25ns
TYPICAL EXTRAPOLATION
FORMULA
see also waveforms
Figs 5, 6, 7 and 8
MSI
L
L
L
L
L
L
January 19956
Page 7
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
4-bit synchronous decade counter with
asynchronous reset
V
DD
V
Maximum clock52,55MHz
pulse frequency10f
15918MHz
Conditions
PE = LOW
P0 to P3= HIGH
SYMBOLMIN.TYP.MAX.
max
714MHz
HEF40160B
MSI
Fig.5Waveforms showing
minimum CP and MR pulse
widths and MR to CP
recovery time.
Conditions: PE = MR = HIGH.
Fig.6Waveforms
showing
set-up times
and hold times
for CEP and
CET inputs.
January 19957
Page 8
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
4-bit synchronous decade counter with
asynchronous reset
Conditions
PE = LOW
MR = HIGH
HEF40160B
MSI
Condition
MR = HIGH
Fig.7 Waveforms showing set-up times and hold times for Pninputs.
Fig.8 Waveforms showing set-up times and hold times for PE inputs.
Note
Set-up and hold times are shown as positive values but may be specified as negative values.
January 19958
Page 9
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
4-bit synchronous decade counter with
asynchronous reset
HEF40160B
MSI
Fig.9 Timing diagram.
APPLICATION INFORMATION
An example of an application for the HEF40160B is:
• Programmable decade counter.
January 19959
Page 10
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
4-bit synchronous decade counter with
asynchronous reset
HEF40160B
MSI
NOTE
On the TC outputs, glitches can occur
during counting. In totally synchronous
mode they will not have any adverse
affect. However the TC output in
asynchronous mode can cause
problems.
Fig.10 Synchronous multi-stage counting scheme.
January 199510
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