Datasheet EXJ_0 Datasheet

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XJ LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE 0 - 1
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
CONTENTS
page page
GENERAL INFORMATION ................... 1
JUMP STARTING, TOWING AND HOISTING .... 9

GENERAL INFORMATION

INDEX
page page

GENERAL INFORMATION

CLASSIFICATION OF LUBRICANTS ........... 2
FLUID CAPACITIES ....................... 3
INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS ................ 1
GENERAL INFORMATION

INTRODUCTION

Service and maintenance procedures for compo­nents and systems listed in Schedule “A” or “B” can be found by using the Group Tab Locator index at the front of this manual. If it is not clear which group contains the information needed, refer to the index at the back of this manual.
There are two maintenance schedules that show proper service based on the conditions that the vehi­cle is subjected to.
Schedule “A” , lists scheduled maintenance to be performed when the vehicle is used for general trans­portation.
Schedule “B” , lists maintenance intervals for vehi­cles that are operated under the conditions listed at the beginning of the Maintenance Schedule section.
Use the schedule that best describes your driving conditions.
Where time and mileage are listed, follow the interval that occurs first.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES ................ 4
INTRODUCTION .........................1
RECOMMENDATIONS .................... 1

PARTS AND LUBRICANT RECOMMENDATIONS

When service is required, Chrysler Corporation recommends that only Mopart brand parts, lubri­cants and chemicals be used. Mopar provides the best engineered products for servicing Chrysler Cor­poration vehicles.

INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS

Chrysler Corporation uses international symbols to identify engine compartment lubricant and fluid inspection and fill locations (Fig. 1).
Fig. 1 International Symbols
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0 - 2 LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE XJ
GENERAL INFORMATION (Continued)

CLASSIFICATION OF LUBRICANTS

Only lubricants bearing designations defined by the following organization should be used to service a Chrysler Corporation vehicle.
• Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE)
• American Petroleum Institute (API) (Fig. 2)
• National Lubricating Grease Institute (NLGI)
(Fig. 3)
ENGINE OIL
SAE VISCOSITY RATING INDICATES ENGINE OIL VISCOSITY
An SAE viscosity grade is used to specify the vis­cosity of engine oil. SAE 30 specifies a single viscos­ity engine oil. Engine oils also have multiple viscosities. These are specified with a dual SAE vis­cosity grade which indicates the cold-to-hot tempera­ture viscosity range.
• SAE 30 = single grade engine oil.
• SAE 10W-30 = multiple grade engine oil.
Chrysler Corporation only recommends multiple grade engine oils.
API QUALITY CLASSIFICATION
This symbol (Fig. 2) on the front of an oil container means that the oil has been certified by the Ameri­can Petroleum Institute (API) to meet all the lubri­cation requirements specified by Chrysler Corporation.
Refer to Group 9, Engine for gasoline engine oil specification.
GEAR LUBRICANTS
SAE ratings also apply to multiple grade gear lubricants. In addition, API classification defines the lubricants usage.
LUBRICANTS AND GREASES
Lubricating grease is rated for quality and usage by the NLGI. All approved products have the NLGI symbol (Fig. 3) on the label. At the bottom NLGI symbol is the usage and quality identification letters. Wheel bearing lubricant is identified by the letter “G”. Chassis lubricant is identified by the latter “L”. The letter following the usage letter indicates the quality of the lubricant. The following symbols indi­cate the highest quality.
Fig. 3 NLGI Symbol
Fig. 2 API Symbol
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XJ LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE 0 - 3
GENERAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FLUID CAPACITIES

FUEL TANK
All.........................76.4 L (20.2 gal.)
ENGINE OIL
2.5L ..........................3.8L(4.0 qts.)
4.0L ..........................5.7L(6.0 qts.)
COOLING SYSTEM
2.5L .........................9.5L(10qts.)*
4.0L ........................11.4L(12qts.)**
*Includes 2.2 L (2.3 qts) for coolant recovery reser-
voir.
**Includes 0.9 L (1.0 qt) for coolant recovery reser-
voir.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Dry fill capacity*
AW4 ........................7.8L(16.5 pts.)
30RH .......................4.67 L (9.86pts.)
*Depending on type and size of internal cooler,
length and inside diameter of cooler lines, or use of an auxiliary cooler, these figures may vary. Refer to Group 21, Transmission for proper fluid fill proce­dure.
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
AX5 (4X2) .....................3.5L(3.7 qts.)
AX5 (4X4) .....................3.3L(3.5 qts.)
AX15 (4X2) ...................3.15 L (3.3 qts.)
AX15 (4X4) ...................3.15 L (3.3 qts.)
TRANSFER CASE
SELEC-TRAC 242 ..............1.3L(2.85 pts.)
COMMAND-TRAC 231 ...........1.0L(2.2 pts.)
FRONT AXLE
181–FBI ....................1.48 L (3.13 pts.)
REAR AXLE
194–RBI ....................1.66 L (3.5 pts.*)
8-1/4 .......................2.08 L (4.4 pts.**)
* When equipped with TRAC-LOK, include 3.5
ounces of Friction Modifier Additive.
** When equipped with TRAC-LOK, include 4
ounces of Friction Modifier Additive.
POWER STEERING
Power steering fluid capacities are dependent on engine/chassis options as well as steering gear/cooler options. Depending on type and size of internal cooler, length and inside diameter of cooler lines, or use of an auxiliary cooler, these capacities may vary. Refer to Section 19 of the service manual for proper fill and bleed procedures.
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0 - 4 LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE XJ

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES

INDEX
page

GENERAL INFORMATION

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES ............... 4
GENERAL INFORMATION

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES

There are two maintenance schedules that show
proper service for the Cherokee.
First is Schedule “A” . It lists all the scheduled maintenance to be performed under “normal” operat­ing conditions.
Second is Schedule “B” . It is a schedule for vehi­cles that are operated under these conditions:
• Frequent short trips driving less than 5 miles (8
km)
• Frequent driving in dusty conditions
• Frequent trailer towing
• Extensive idling
• More than 50% of driving is at sustained high
speeds during hot weather, above 90°F (32°C)
• Off-road driving
• Desert operation
Use the schedule that best describes the driving conditions.
Where time and mileage are listed, follow the interval that occurs first.
At Each Stop For Fuel
• Check engine oil level, add as required.
• Check windshield washer solvent and add if
required.
Once A Month
• Check tire pressure and look for unusual wear
or damage.
• Inspect battery and clean and tighten terminals as required. Check electrolyte level and add water as needed.
• Check fluid levels of coolant reservoir, power steering, brake master cylinder, and transmission and add as needed.
• Check all lights and all other electrical items for correct operation.
At Each Oil Change
• Inspect exhaust system.
• Inspect brake hoses.
• Rotate the tires at each oil change interval
shown on Schedule “A” (7,500 miles) or every other interval shown on Schedule “B” (6,000 miles).
• Check coolant level, hoses, and clamps.
• After completion of off-road operation, the
underside of the vehicle should be thoroughly inspected. Examine threaded fasteners for looseness.
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
The scheduled emission maintenance listed in bold
type on the Maintenance Schedules, must be done at
the mileage specified to assure the continued proper functioning of the emission control system. These, and all other maintenance services included in this manual, should be done to provide the best vehicle performance and reliability. More frequent mainte­nance may be needed for vehicles in severe operating conditions such as dusty areas and very short trip driving.
FLUID FILL LOCATIONS AND LUBRICATION POINTS
The fluid fill/check locations and lubrication points
are located in each applicable group.
SCHEDULE “A”
7,500 Miles (12 000 km) or at 6 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage (4x4 only).
15,000 Miles (24 000 km) or at 12 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
22,500 Miles (36 000 km) or at 18 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Inspect brake linings.
• Lubricate steering linkage (4x4 only).
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XJ LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE 0 - 5
GENERAL INFORMATION (Continued)
30,000 Miles (48 000 km) or at 24 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Replace air cleaner element.
• Replace spark plugs.
• Inspect drive belt, adjust tension as necessary.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
• Drain and refill transfer case fluid.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
37,500 Miles (60 000 km) or at 30 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage (4x4 only).
• Drain and refill manual transmission fluid.
45,000 Miles (72 000 km) or at 36 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Inspect brake linings.
• Flush and replace engine coolant at 36 months,
regardless of mileage.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
• Flush and replace engine coolant if it has been
30,000 miles (48 000 km) or 24 months since last change.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
• Drain and refill manual transmission fluid.
82,500 Miles (133 000 km) or at 66 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Flush and replace engine coolant if it has been
30,000 miles (48 000 km) or 24 months since last change.
• Lubricate steering linkage (4x4 only).
90,000 Miles (144 000 km) or at 72 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Replace engine air cleaner element.
• Replace spark plugs.
• Inspect drive belt, adjust tension as necessary.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
• Drain and refill transfer case fluid.
• Inspect brake linings.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
52,500 Miles (84 000 km) or at 42 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Flush and replace engine coolant if not done at
36 months.
• Lubricate steering linkage (4x4 only).
60,000 Miles (96 000 km) or at 48 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Replace engine air cleaner element.
• Replace ignition cables.
• Replace spark plugs.
• Inspect drive belt, adjust tension as necessary.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
• Drain and refill transfer case fluid.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
67,500 Miles (108 000 km) or at 54 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Inspect brake linings.
• Lubricate steering linkage (4x4 only).
75,000 Miles (120 000 km) or at 60 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
97,500 Miles (156 000 km) or at 78 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage (4x4 only).
105,000 Miles (168 000 km) or at 84 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Flush and replace engine coolant if it has been
30,000 miles (48 000 km) or 24 months since last change.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
112,500 Miles (180 000 km) or at 90 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Inspect brake linings.
• Flush and replace engine coolant if it has been
30,000 miles (48 000 km) or 24 months since last change.
• Lubricate steering linkage (4x4 only).
• Drain and refill manual transmission fluid.
120,000 Miles (192 000 km) or at 96 months
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Replace engine air cleaner element.
• Replace ignition cables.
• Replace spark plugs.
• Inspect drive belt, adjust tension as necessary.
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0 - 6 LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE XJ
GENERAL INFORMATION (Continued)
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
• Drain and refill transfer case fluid.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
Important: Inspection and service should also be performed any time a malfunction is observed or sus­pected.
SCHEDULE “B”
3,000 Miles (5 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
6,000 Miles (10 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
9,000 Miles (14 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
• Drain and refill front and rear axles.‡
• Inspect brake linings.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
27,000 Miles (43 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
30,000 Miles (48 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Replace engine air cleaner element.
• Replace spark plugs.
• Inspect drive belt, adjust tension as necessary.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill transfer case fluid.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
33,000 Miles (53 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
12,000 Miles (19 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
• Drain and refill front and rear axles.‡
• Inspect brake linings.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
15,000 Miles (24 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Inspect engine air cleaner element, replace
as necessary.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
18,000 Miles (29 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
• Drain and refill manual transmission fluid.
21,000 Miles (34 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
36,000 Miles (58 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
• Drain and refill front and rear axles.‡
• Inspect brake linings.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
• Drain and refill manual transmission fluid.
39,000 Miles (62 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
42,000 Miles (67 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
45,000 Miles (72 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Inspect engine air cleaner element, replace
as necessary.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
24,000 Miles (38 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
48,000 Miles (77 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
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XJ LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE 0 - 7
GENERAL INFORMATION (Continued)
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
• Drain and refill front and rear axles.‡
• Inspect brake linings.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
51,000 Miles (82 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Flush and replace engine coolant.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
54,000 Miles (86 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
• Drain and refill manual transmission fluid.
57,000 Miles (91 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
60,000 Miles (96 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Replace engine air cleaner element.
• Replace ignition cables.
• Replace spark plugs.
• Inspect drive belt, adjust tension as necessary.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
• Drain and refill transfer case fluid.
• Drain and refill front and rear axles.‡
• Inspect brake linings.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
63,000 Miles (101 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
66,000 Miles (106 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
69,000 Miles (110 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
72,000 Miles (115 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
• Drain and refill front and rear axles.‡
• Inspect brake linings.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
• Drain and refill manual transmission fluid.
75,000 Miles (120 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Inspect engine air cleaner element, replace
as necessary.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
78,000 Miles (125 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
81,000 Miles (134 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Flush and replace engine coolant if it has been
30,000 miles (48 000 km) since last change.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
84,000 Miles (134 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
• Drain and refill front and rear axles.‡
• Inspect brake linings.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
87,000 Miles (139 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
90,000 Miles (144 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Replace engine air cleaner element.
• Replace spark plugs.
• Inspect drive belt, adjust tension as necessary.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill transfer case fluid.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
• Drain and refill manual transmission fluid.
93,000 Miles (149 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
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0 - 8 LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE XJ
GENERAL INFORMATION (Continued)
96,000 Miles (154 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
• Drain and refill front and rear axles.‡
• Inspect brake linings.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
99,000 Miles (158 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
102,000 Miles (163 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
105,000 Miles (168 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Inspect engine air cleaner element, replace
as necessary.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
108,000 Miles (173 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
• Drain and refill front and rear axles.‡
• Inspect brake linings.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
• Drain and refill manual transmission fluid.
111,000 Miles (178 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Flush and replace engine coolant if it has been
30,000 miles (48 000 km) since last change.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
114,000 Miles (182 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
117,000 Miles (187 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
120,000 Miles (192 000 km)
• Change engine oil.
• Replace engine oil filter.
• Replace engine air cleaner element.
• Replace ignition cables.
• Replace spark plugs.
• Inspect drive belt, adjust tension as necessary.
• Lubricate steering linkage.
• Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
• Drain and refill transfer case fluid.
• Drain and refill front and rear axles.‡
• Inspect brake linings.
• Lubricate steering and suspension ball joints.
‡Off-highway operation, trailer towing, taxi, limou­sine, bus, snow plowing, or other types of commercial service or prolonged operation with heavy loading, especially in hot weather, require front and rear axle service indicated witha‡inSchedule “B”. Perform these services if the vehicle is usually operated under these conditions.
Important: Inspection and service should also be performed any time a malfunction is observed or sus­pected.
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XJ LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE 0 - 9

JUMP STARTING, TOWING AND HOISTING

INDEX
page page

SERVICE PROCEDURES

EMERGENCY TOW HOOKS ................ 11
FOUR-WHEEL-DRIVE VEHICLE TOWING ...... 11
HOISTING RECOMMENDATIONS ............11
SERVICE PROCEDURES

JUMP STARTING PROCEDURE

WARNING: REVIEW ALL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND WARNINGS IN GROUP 8A, BATTERY/START­ING/CHARGING SYSTEMS DIAGNOSTICS. DO NOT JUMP START A FROZEN BATTERY, PERSONAL INJURY CAN RESULT. DO NOT JUMP START WHEN MAINTENANCE FREE BATTERY INDICATOR DOT IS YELLOW OR BRIGHT COLOR. DO NOT JUMP START A VEHICLE WHEN THE BATTERY FLUID IS BELOW THE TOP OF LEAD PLATES. DO NOT ALLOW JUMPER CABLE CLAMPS TO TOUCH EACH OTHER WHEN CONNECTED TO A BOOSTER SOURCE. DO NOT USE OPEN FLAME NEAR BAT­TERY. REMOVE METALLIC JEWELRY WORN ON HANDS OR WRISTS TO AVOID INJURY BY ACCI­DENTAL ARCING OF BATTERY CURRENT. WHEN USING A HIGH OUTPUT BOOSTING DEVICE, DO NOT ALLOW BATTERY VOLTAGE TO EXCEED 16 VOLTS. REFER TO INSTRUCTIONS PROVIDED WITH DEVICE BEING USED.
JUMP STARTING PROCEDURE .............. 9
TOWING RECOMMENDATIONS .............10
TWO-WHEEL-DRIVE VEHICLE TOWING ...... 10
(2) When using another vehicle as a booster source, turn off all accessories, place gear selector in park or neutral, set park brake and operate engine at 1200 rpm.
(3) On disabled vehicle, place gear selector in park or neutral and set park brake. Turn off all accesso­ries.
(4) Connect jumper cables to booster battery. RED clamp to positive terminal (+). BLACK clamp to neg­ative terminal (-). DO NOT allow clamps at opposite end of cables to touch, electrical arc will result. Review all warnings in this procedure.
(5) On disabled vehicle, connect RED jumper cable clamp to positive (+) terminal. Connect BLACK jumper cable clamp to engine ground as close to the ground cable attaching point as possible (Fig. 1).
CAUTION: When using another vehicle as a booster, do not allow vehicles to touch. Electrical systems can be damaged on either vehicle.
TO JUMP START A DISABLED VEHICLE:
(1) Raise hood on disabled vehicle and visually
inspect engine compartment for:
• Battery cable clamp condition, clean if necessary.
• Frozen battery.
• Yellow or bright color test indicator, if equipped.
• Low battery fluid level.
• Generator drive belt condition and tension.
• Fuel fumes or leakage, correct if necessary.
CAUTION: If the cause of starting problem on dis­abled vehicle is severe, damage to booster vehicle charging system can result.
Fig. 1 Jumper Cable Connections—Typical
CAUTION: Do not crank starter motor on disabled vehicle for more than 15 seconds, starter will over­heat and could fail.
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0 - 10 LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE XJ
SERVICE PROCEDURES (Continued)
(6) Allow battery in disabled vehicle to charge to at least 12.4 volts (75% charge) before attempting to start engine. If engine does not start within 15 sec­onds, stop cranking engine and allow starter to cool (15 min.), before cranking again.
DISCONNECT CABLE CLAMPS AS FOLLOWS:
• Disconnect BLACK cable clamp from engine
ground on disabled vehicle.
• When using a Booster vehicle, disconnect BLACK cable clamp from battery negative terminal. Disconnect RED cable clamp from battery positive terminal.
• Disconnect RED cable clamp from battery posi­tive terminal on disabled vehicle.

TOWING RECOMMENDATIONS

A vehicle equipped with an SAE approved Wheel­lift towing device can be used to tow all Cherokee vehicles (Fig. 2). When towing a 4WD vehicle, use tow dollies under the opposite end of the vehicle. A vehicle with a flat-bed device can also be used to transport a disabled vehicle.
• Do not allow passengers to ride in a vehicle
being towed.
• Always observe state and local laws regarding
towing regulations.
• Do not tow a vehicle in a manner that could jeopardize the safety of the operator, pedestrians or other motorists.
• Do not attach tow chains, T-hooks, J-hooks, or a tow sling to a bumper, steering linkage, drive shafts or a non-reinforced frame hole.
GROUND CLEARANCE
CAUTION: If vehicle is towed with wheels removed, install lug nuts to retain brake drums.
A towed vehicle should be raised until lifted wheels are a minimum 100 mm (4 in) from the ground. Be sure there is adequate ground clearance at the oppo­site end of the vehicle, especially when towing over rough terrain or steep rises in the road. If necessary, remove the wheels from the lifted end of the vehicle and lower the vehicle closer to the ground, to increase the ground clearance at the opposite end of the vehicle. Install lug nuts on wheel attaching studs to retain brake drums.
Fig. 2 Tow Vehicles With Approved Equipment
NOTE: A vehicle equipped with a SAE approved sling type towing device can be used to tow a Cher­okee with the rear end lifted, provided the Cherokee is not equipped with a factory installed trailer tow package. Damage to the harness connector bracket may result from sling contact.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
• Secure loose and protruding parts.
• Always use a safety chain system that is inde-
pendent of the lifting and towing equipment.
• Do not allow towing equipment to contact the
disabled vehicle’s fuel tank.
• Do not allow anyone under the disabled vehicle
while it is lifted by the towing device.
FLAT-BED TOWING RAMP ANGLE
If a vehicle with flat-bed towing equipment is used, the approach ramp angle should not exceed 15 degrees.

TWO-WHEEL-DRIVE VEHICLE TOWING

TOWING-REAR END LIFTED (SLING-TYPE)
WARNING: WHEN TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE AND THE DRIVE WHEELS ARE SECURED IN A WHEEL LIFT OR TOW DOLLIES, ENSURE THE TRANSMISSION IS IN THE PARK POSITION (AUTO­MATIC TRANSMISSION) OR A FORWARD DRIVE GEAR (MANUAL TRANSMISSION).
CAUTION: Do not use steering column lock to secure steering wheel during towing operation.
2WD XJ vehicles can be towed with the front wheels on the surface for extended distances at speeds not exceeding 48 km/h (30 mph). If the vehicle is equipped with a factory installed trailer tow pack­age, use a SAE approved wheel lift device.
(1) Attach J-hooks around the axle shaft tube out­board of the shock absorber.
(2) Place the sling crossbar under and forward of the bumper.
(3) Attach safety chains around the frame rails.
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XJ LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE 0 - 11
SERVICE PROCEDURES (Continued)
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position to
unlock the steering wheel.
(5) Secure steering wheel in the straight ahead
position with a clamp device designed for towing.
(6) Verify that steering components are in good
condition.
(7) Shift the transmission to NEUTRAL.
TOWING-REAR END LIFTED (WHEEL LIFT)
(1) Raise front of vehicle off ground and install tow
dollies under front wheels.
(2) Attach wheel lift to rear wheels. (3) Place transmission in neutral. (4) Raise vehicle to towing height. (5) Place transmission in park (automatic trans-
mission) or fist gear (manual transmission).
TOWING-FRONT END LIFTED
To prevent damage to front fascia components, use only a Wheel-Lift type towing device or Flat-Bed hauling equipment.
If using the wheel-lift towing method:
(1) Raise rear of vehicle off ground and install tow dollies under rear wheels.
(2) Attach wheel lift to front wheels.
(3) Place transmission in neutral.
(4) Raise vehicle to towing height.
(5) Place transmission in park (automatic trans­mission) or fist gear (manual transmission).

FOUR-WHEEL-DRIVE VEHICLE TOWING

Chrysler Corporation recommends that a 4WD vehicle be transported on a flat bed device. A wheel lift or sling type device can be used provided all wheels are lifted off the ground using tow dollies.
If the vehicle is equipped with a factory installed trailer tow package, use a SAE approved wheel lift device.
(6) Secure steering wheel in the straight ahead
position with a clamp device designed for towing.
(7) Shift transfer case to neutral.
TOWING-REAR END LIFTED (WHEEL LIFT)
(1) Raise front of vehicle off ground and install tow
dollies under front wheels.
(2) Attach wheel lift to rear wheels. (3) Place transmission in neutral. (4) Raise vehicle to towing height. (5) Place transmission in park (automatic trans-
mission) or first gear (manual transmission).
TOWING-FRONT END LIFTED
To prevent damage to front fascia components, use only a Wheel-Lift type towing device or Flat-Bed hauling equipment.
(1) Raise the rear of the vehicle off the ground and install tow dollies under rear wheels.
(2) Attach wheel lift to front wheels.
(3) Place transmission in neutral.
(4) Raise vehicle to towing height.
(5) Place transmission in park (automatic trans­mission) or first gear (manual transmission).

EMERGENCY TOW HOOKS

WARNING: REMAIN AT A SAFE DISTANCE FROM A VEHICLE THAT IS BEING TOWED VIA ITS TOW HOOKS. THE TOW STRAPS/CHAINS COULD BREAK AND CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY.
Some Jeep vehicles are equipped with front and rear emergency tow hooks. The tow hooks should be used for EMERGENCY purposes only.
CAUTION: DO NOT use emergency tow hooks for tow truck hook-up or highway towing.
WARNING: WHEN TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE AND THE DRIVE WHEELS ARE SECURED IN A WHEEL LIFT OR TOW DOLLIES, ENSURE THE TRANSMISSION IS IN THE PARK POSITION (AUTO­MATIC TRANSMISSION) OR A FORWARD DRIVE GEAR (MANUAL TRANSMISSION).
TOWING-REAR END LIFTED (SLING TYPE)
(1) Raise front of vehicle off ground and install tow
dollies under front wheels.
(2) Attach J-hooks around rear axle shaft tube out-
board of shock absorber.
(3) Place sling crossbar under and forward of
bumper.
(4) Attach safety chains around frame rails. (5) Turn ignition switch to OFF position to unlock
steering wheel.

HOISTING RECOMMENDATIONS

Refer to the Owner’s Manual for emergency vehicle lifting procedures.
FLOOR JACK
When properly positioned, a floor jack can be used to lift a Jeep vehicle (Fig. 3) and (Fig. 4). Support the vehicle in the raised position with jack stands at the front and rear ends of the frame rails.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to lift a Jeep vehicle with a floor jack positioned under:
• An axle tube.
• A body side sill.
• A steering linkage component.
• A drive shaft.
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0 - 12 LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE XJ
SERVICE PROCEDURES (Continued)
Fig. 3 Vehicle Lifting Locations
• The engine or transmission oil pan.
• The fuel tank.
• A front suspension arm.
NOTE: Use the correct sub-frame rail or frame rail lifting locations only.
HOIST
A vehicle can be lifted with:
• A single-post, frame-contact hoist.
• A twin-post, chassis hoist.
• A ramp-type, drive-on hoist.
NOTE: When a frame-contact type hoist is used, verify that the lifting pads are positioned properly.
Fig. 4 Correct Vehicle Lifting Locations
WARNING: THE HOISTING AND JACK LIFTING POINTS PROVIDED ARE FOR A COMPLETE VEHI­CLE. WHEN A CHASSIS OR DRIVETRAIN COMPO­NENT IS REMOVED FROM A VEHICLE, THE CENTER OF GRAVITY IS ALTERED MAKING SOME HOISTING CONDITIONS UNSTABLE. PROPERLY SUPPORT OR SECURE VEHICLE TO HOISTING DEVICE WHEN THESE CONDITIONS EXIST.
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