52.1.I
62.2.Interpolation Filter
62.3.Variable Sample and Hold
62.4.3rd-order Noise Shaper and Multibit DAC
62.5.Analog Low-pass
62.6.Input Select and Mixing Matrix
62.7.Postfilter Op Amps, Deemphasis Op Amps, and Line-Out
72.8.Analog Volume
72.9.Headphone Amplifier
82.10.Clock System
82.10.1.Standard Mode
82.10.2.MPEG Mode
103.1.Outline Dimensions
103.2.Pin Connections and Short Descriptions
123.3.Pin Descriptions
123.3.1.Power Supply Pins
123.3.2.Analog Audio Pins
123.3.3.Oscillator and Clock Pins
133.3.4.Other Pins
133.4.Pin Configuration
143.5.Pin Circuits
153.6.Control Registers
173.7.Electrical Characteristics
173.7.1.Absolute Maximum Ratings
183.7.2.Recommended Operating Conditions
203.7.3.Characteristics
254.Applications
254.1.Line Output Details
254.2.Recommended Low-Pass Filters for Analog Outputs
264.3.Recommendations for Filters and Deemphasis
264.4.Recommendations for MegaBass Filter without Deemphasis plus 1st-order low-pass
274.5.Power-up/down Sequence
274.5.1.Power-up Sequence
274.5.2.Power-down Sequence
284.6.Typical Applications
325.Data Sheet History
2Micronas
Page 3
DAC 3550A
Stereo Audio DAC
1. Introduction
The DAC 3550A is a single-chip, high-precision, dual
digital-to-analog converter designed for audio applications. The employed conversion technique is based on
oversampling with noise-shaping.
With Micronas’ unique multibit sigma-delta technique,
less sensitivity to clock jitter, high linearity, and a superior S/N ratio has been achieved. The DAC 3550A is
controlled via I
Digital audio input data is received by a versatile I
2
C bus.
2
interface. The analog back-end consists of internal
analog filters and op amps for cost-effective additional
external sound processing. The DAC 3550A provides
line-out, headphone/speaker amplifiers, and volume
control. Moreover, mixing additional analog audio
sources to the D/A-converted signal is supported.
The DAC 3550A is designed for all kinds of applications in the audio and multimedia field, such as:
MPEG players, CD players, DVD players, CD-ROM
players, etc. The DAC 3550A ideally complements the
MPEG 1/2 layer 2/3 audio decoder MAS 3507D.
No crystal required for standard applications with
sample rates from 32 to 48 kHz. Crystal required
only for automatic sample rate detection below 32 kHz,
MPEG mode (refer to Section 2.10), and use of clock
output CLKOUT.
1.1. Main Features
– no master main input clock required
– integrated stereo headphone amplifier and mono
speaker amplifier
–SNR of 103dBA
2
C bus, I2S bus
–I
– internal clock oscillator
– full-feature mode by I
2
C control (three selectable
subaddresses)
S
– reduced feature mode for non-I
2
C applications
– continuous sample rates from 8 kHz to 50 kHz
– analog deemphasis for 44.1 kHz
– analog volume and balance: +18…
−75 dB and mute
– oversampling and multibit noise-shaping technique
– THD better than 0.01 %
– two additional analog stereo inputs (AUX) with
source selection and mixing
– supply range: 2.7 V…5.5 V
– low-power mode
– additional line-out
– on-chip op amps for cost-effective external analog
sound processing
WSI
CLI
DRI
I2S
Interpolation
Filter
Fig. 1–1: Block diagram of the DAC 3550A
demand signal
Host
(PC, Controller)
ROM, CD-ROM,
RAM, Flash Mem. ..
MPEG clock
MPEG bit stream
3507D
MAS
CLKOUT
DAC
I2S
Analog Inputs
DAC
3550A
14.725 MHz
Input
Select
and
Mixing
line out
Volu me
and
Headphone
Amplifier
OUTL
OUTR
Fig. 1–2: Typical application: MPEG Layer 3 Player
Micronas3
Page 4
DAC 3550A
CLIDAIWSI
232425
I2S
Digital Supply
18
Vdd
17
Vss
CLKOUT
XTO
XTI
AUX2L
AUX1L
Sample Rate
Detection
14
13
Osc.
12
29
31
PLL
Interpolation Filter
Variable S & H
3rd-order Noise Shaper
&
Multibit DAC
Analog Low-pass Filter
Input Select
Switch Matrix
Analog
Supply
I2C
Control
9
10
3
2
44
1
16
15
27
26
21
19
20
32
30
AVDD0
AVDD1
AVS S0
AVS S1
VREF
AGNDC
SDA
SCL
TESTEN
PORQ
DEECTRL
MCS1
MCS2
AUX1R
AUX2R
FOPL
FINL
34
38
37
39
DEEML
FOUTL
Fig. 1–3: Block diagram of the DAC 3550A
Postfilter Op Amps
Deemphasis Op Amps
Line-Out
Analog Volume
Headphone Amplifier
57
OUTROUTL
35
42
41
43
DEEMR
FOPR
FOUTR
FINR
4Micronas
Page 5
DAC 3550A
2. Functional Description
2
S Interface
2.1. I
2
The I
S interface is the digital audio interface between
the DAC 3550A and external digital audio sources
such as CD/DAT players, MPEG decoders etc. It covers most of the I
2
S-compatible formats.
All modes have two common features:
2
1. The MSB is left justified to an I
S frame identifica-
tion (WSI) transition.
2. Data is valid on the rising edge of the bit clock CLI.
16-bit mode
In this case, the bit clock is 32
× fs
. Maximum word
audio
length is 16 bit.
32-bit mode
In this case, the bit clock is 64
× fs
. Maximum word
audio
length is 32 bit.
Automatic Detection
2
C control is required to switch between 16- and
No I
32-bit mode. It is recommended to switch the
DAC 3550A into mute position during changing
between 16- and 32-bit mode.
For high-quality audio, it is recommended to use the
32-bit mode of the I
2
S interface to make use of the full
dynamic range (if more than 16 bits are available).
Left-Right Selection
Standard I
starting with left channel and low-state of WSI. However, I
Delay Bit
Standard I
2
S format defines an audio frame always
2
C control allows changing the polarity of WSI.
2
S format requires a delay of one clock
cycle between transitions of WSI and data MSB. In
order to fit other formats, however, this characteristic
can be switched off and on by I
2
Ccontrol.
V
h
CLI
V
l
V
h
DAI
V
l
V
WSI
h
V
l
Fig. 2–1: I
V
h
CLI
V
l
V
h
DAI
V
l
14
13 12 11 1098
15
programmable delay bit
left 16-bit audio sample
2
S 16-bit mode (LR_SEL=0)
30
29 28 27 26 25 24
31
76543210
76543210
1514131211109876543210
right 16-bit audio sample
30
29 28 27 26 25 24
31
76543210
V
WSI
h
V
l
Fig. 2–2: I
2
programmable delay bit
left 32-bit audio sample
S 32-bit mode (LR_SEL=0)Note: Volume mute should be applied before changing
right 32-bit audio sample
2
S mode in order to avoid audible clicks.
I
Micronas5
Page 6
DAC 3550A
dB
f/Hz
2.2. Interpolation Filter
The interpolation filter increases the sampling rate by a
factor of 8. The characteristic for fs
= 48 kHz is
audio
shown in Fig. 2–3.
0
-0.02
-0.04
-0.06
-0.08
-0.1
-0.12
-0.14
05000100001500020000
Fig. 2–3: 1
→8 Interpolation filter; frequency range:
0...22 kHz
2.3. Variable Sample and Hold
The advantage of this system is that even at low sample frequencies the out-of-band noise is not scaled
down to audible frequencies.
2.4. 3rd-order Noise Shaper and Multibit DAC
The 3rd-order no ise shaper conver ts the oversampled
audio signal into a 5-bit n oise-shap ing signal at a hig h
sampling rate. This tec hnique results in extremely low
quantization noise in the audio band.
2.6. Input Select and Mixing Matrix
This block is used to switch between or mix the au xiliary inputs and the signals coming from the DAC. A
switch matrix allows to select b etween mono and stereo mode as shown in Fig. 2–4.
FOUTL
FOUTR
INSEL_AUX2
INSEL_AUX1
INSEL_DAC
AUX1L
AUX1R
AUX2L
AUX2R
DAD
DAI
WSI
D/A
24.576 MHz
-
-
-
-
AUX_MS
Fig. 2–4: Switch matrix
Mono mode is realized by adding left and right
channel.
2.7. Postfilter Op Amps, Deemphasis Op Amps,
and Line-Out
This block contains the active components for the analog postfilters and the deemphasis network. The
op amps and all I/O-pins for this block are shown in
Fig. 2–5.
2.5. Analog Low-pass
The analog low-pass is a first or der filter with a cut -off
frequency of approximately 1.4 MHz which removes
the high-frequency components of the noise-shaping
signal.
6Micronas
Page 7
optional line-out
DAC 3550A
AVSS
from switch matrix
AGNDC
+
µF/100 nF
3.3
VREF
FOUTL
FOUTR
For external components,
see section “Applications”
DEEML
DEEMR
For external components
see section “Applications”
FOPL
FOPR
-
FINL
FINR
-
-
-
,
Fig. 2–5: Postfilter op amps, deemphasis op amps, and line-out
2.8. Analog Volume
Ta ble 2–1: Volume Control
AVOL_R
AVOL_L
OUTL
F
µ
150
F
µ
150
+
47 Ω
47
+
OUTR
1.5 kΩ
Ω
1.5 k
Ω
to µC (HP-switch)
Speaker
32 Ω
16-32 Ω
Headphones
AVDD
IRPA
The analog volume control covers a range from
+18 dB to
−75 dB. The lowest step is the mute posi-
tion.
Step size is split into a 3-dB and a 1.5-dB range:
−75 dB...−54 dB:3 dB step size
−54 dB...+18 dB: 1.5 dB step size
2.9. Headphone Amplifier
The headphone amplifier output is provided at the
OUTL and OUTR pins connected either to stereo
headphones or a mono loudspeaker. The stereo headphones require external 47-
Ω serial resistors in both
channels. If a loudspeaker is co nnected to these outputs, the power amplifier for the r ight ch annel must be
switched to inverse polarity. In order to optimize the
available power, the source of the two output amplifiers
should be identical, i.e. a monaural signal.
Please note, that if a speaker is connec ted, it should
strictly be connected as shown in Fig. 2–5. Never use
a separate connector for the speaker, because electrostatic discharge could damage the output transistors.
Volume/dBAVOL
18.0 111000
16.5 110111
15.0110110
13.5110101
−−
0.0101100 (default)
−1.5101011
−−
−
54.0001000
−57.0000111
−−
−
75000001
Mute000000
Micronas7
Page 8
DAC 3550A
2.10. Clock System
The advantage of the DAC 3550A clock syste m is that
no external master clock is neede d. Most DACs need
256
× fs
audio
, 384 × fs
, or at least an asynchro-
audio
nous clock.
All internal clocks are generated by a PLL circuit,
which locks to the I
2
S bit clock (CLI). If no I2Sclock is
present, the PLL runs free, and it is guaranteed that
there is always a clock to keep the IC controllable by
2
I
C.
The device can be set to two different modes:
– Standard mode
– MPEG mode
In the standard mode, I
2
C subaddressing is possible
(ADR0, ADR1, ADR2).
MPEG mode always uses ADR3.
To select the modes, the MCS1/MCS2 pins must be
set according to Table 2–2.
2.10.1. Standard Mode
2
– without I
In standard mode, sample rates from 48 kHz to
32 kHz are handled without I
C
2
C control automati-
cally . T he setting for this range is the default setting.
– with I
2
C
Sample rates below 32 kHz require an I
2
C control to
set the PLL divider. This ensures that even at low
sample rates, the DAC 3550A ru ns at a high clock
rate. This avoids audible effects due to the noiseshaping technique of the DAC 3550A. Sample rate
range is continuous fro m 8 to 50 kHz . The I
2
ting of low sample rates must follow according to
Section 3.6. “Control Registers” on page 15.
An additional mode allows automatic sample rate
detection. In this case, the clock oscillator is
required and must run at frequencies between
13.3 MHz to 17 MHz. This mode, however, does not
suppor t con t inuo us s am ple rates. Only the following
sample rates are allowed:
If the oscillator is not used for automatic sample rate
detection, it can be used as a gene ral-purpose clock
for the application. The freq uency range in this cas e is
10 MHz to 25 MHz.
2.10.2. MPEG Mode
This mode should be used in conjunction with
MAS 350 7D in MPEG player applications. In this case
a 14.725 M Hz signal is needed to provide a clock for
the MAS 3507D and to allow an automatic sample rate
detection in the DAC 3550A. All MPEG sample rates
from 8 to 48 kHz can be detected. The internal processing and the DAC itself are automatically adjusted
to keep constant performance throughout the entire
range. I
2
C control for sample rate adjustment is not
needed in this case. Regi ster SR_REG[0:2] is locked
to SRC_A; see Section 3.6. “Control Registers” on
page 15.
24 kHz, 32 kHz, 44.1 kHz, 48 kHz
As in standard mo de, the s amp le rat e d etec ti on allows
a tolerance of
±200 ppm at WSI.
Subaddressing is not possible in MPEG mode; this
means, in multi-DAC systems, only one DAC 3550A
can run in MPEG mode.
8Micronas
Page 9
DAC 3550A
s
2.11. I2C Bus Interface
2
The DAC 3550A is equipped with an I
interface. The I
addressing: The I
2
C bus interface uses one level of sub-
2
C bus address is used to address
Cbus slave
the IC. The subaddr ess allows chip select in multi DAC
applications and selects one of the three internal registers. The registers are write-only. The I
2
Cbus chip
The registers of the DAC 3550A have 8- or 16-bit data
size; 16-bit registers a re accessed by wr iting two 8-b it
data words.
A6A5A4A3A2A1A0R/W
10011010
address is given below.
dev_write = $9A.
1 byte dataSdev_writeAck sub_adrAckAck P
8-bit I2C wr i te ac ce ss
S dev_write Ack sub_adr Ack 1 byte data Ack 1 byte data Ack P
=
SDA
SCL
1
S
0
P
W
R
Ack
Nak
S
P
=
=
=
=
=
16-bit I2C write acces
0
1
0
1
Start
Stop
2
Fig. 2–6: I
C bus protocols for write operatio ns
2.12. Registers
In Section 3.6. “Control Registers” on p age 15, a de finition of the DAC 3550A control registe rs is shown. A
hardware reset initializes all control registers to 0. The
automatic chip initialization loads a selected set of registers with the default values given in the table.
All registers are write-only.
The register address is coded by 3 bits (RA1, RA0)
according to Table 2–3.
Table 2–3: I2C Register Address
RA1RA0Mnemonics
01SR_REG
10AVOL
2.13. Chip Select
Chip select all ows to c onn ec t u p to four DAC 3550A to
2
C control bus. The chip subaddresses are defined
an I
by the MCS1/MCS2 (Mode and Chip Select) pins. Only
in standard mode, chip select is possible. MPEG mode
always uses chip subaddress 3.
Register address an d chip select are m apped into the
subaddress field in Table 2–4.
2.14. Reduced Feature Mode
2
C control i s not us ed, the I C is in t he default mo de
If I
(see Section 3.6. “Contro l Regi s ters ” on page 15) after
start-up. Default Volume setting is 0 dB and digital
audio input is set to standard I
2
S. Sample rates from
32 kHz to 48 kHz are suppo rted in this mode. App lica tions with no nee d for volume control or analog input
could use this mode.
11GCFG
Ta ble 2–4: I2C Subaddress
The mnemonics used in the DAC 3550A demo software of Micronas are given in the last column.
76543210
MCS2MCS1RA1RA0
Micronas9
Page 10
DAC 3550A
3. Specifications
3.1. Outline Dimensions
2333
0.17
10 x 0.8 = 8
0.8
13.2
34
1.75
44
1.75
1.3
1
13.2
22
0.375
12
11
2.0
2.15
0.1
Fig. 3–1:
44-Pin Plastic Metric Quad Flat Package
(PMQFP44)
Weight approximately 0.4 g
Dimensions in mm
3.2. Pin Connections and Short Descriptions
NC = not connected, leave vacant
LV = if not used, leave vacant
VSS = if not used, connect to VSS
Pin
No.
Pin NameTypeConnection
(if not used)
10
10
0.8
10 x 0.8 = 8
D0024/2E
X = obligatory; connect as described in application
diagram
VDD = connect to VDD
Short Description
1AGNDCIN/OUTXAnalog reference Vol tage
2AVSS1INXVSS 1 for audio back-end
3AVSS0INXVSS 0 for audio output amplifiers
4NCLVNot connected
5OUTLOUTLVAudio Output: Headphone left or Speaker +
6NCLVNot connected
7OUTROUTLVAudio Output: Headphone right or Speaker
8NCLVNot connected
9AVDD0INXVDD 0 for audio output amplifiers
10AVDD1INXVDD 1 for audio back-end
11NCLVNot connected
12XTIINXQuartz oscillator pin 1
13XTOIN/OUTXQuartz oscillator pin 2
14CLKOUTOUTLVClock Output
15SCLIN/OUTLVI
2
C clock
−
10Micronas
Page 11
DAC 3550A
Pin
No.
Pin NameTypeConnection
(if not used)
Short Description
16SDAIN/OUTLVI2C data
17VSSINXDigital VSS
18VDDINXDigital VDD
19MCS1INXI
20MCS2INXI
2
C Chip Select 1
2
C Chip Select 2
21DEECTRLINVSSDeemphasis on/off Control
22NCLVNot connected
23CLIVSSI
24DAIINVSSI
25WSIINVSSI
2
S Bit Clock
2
S Data
2
S Frame Identification
26PORQINVDDPower-On Reset, active-low
27TESTENINXTest Enable
28NCLVNot connected
29AUX2LINLVAUX2 left input for external analog signals (e.g. tape)
30AUX2RINLVAUX2 right input for external analog signals (e.g. tape)
31AUX1LINLVAUX1 left input for external analog signals (e.g. FM)
32AUX1RINLVAUX1 right input for external analog signals (e.g. FM)
33NCLVNot connected
34DEEMLOUTLVDeemphasis Network Left
35DEEMROUTLVDeemphasis Network Right
36NCLVNot connected
37FOUTLOUTXOutput to left external filter
38FOPLIN/OUTXFilter op amp inverting input, left
39FINLIN/OUTXInput for FOUTL or
filter op amp output (line out)
40NCLVNot connected
41FOUTROUTXOutput to right external filter
42FOPRIN/OUTXRight Filter op amp inverting input
43FINRIN/OUTXInput for FOUTR or
filter op amp output (line out)
44VREFINXAnalog reference Ground
Micronas11
Page 12
DAC 3550A
3.3. Pin Descriptions
3.3.1. Power Supply Pins
The DAC 3550A combines various analog and digital
functions which may be used in different modes. For
optimized performance, major parts have their own
power supply pins. All VSS power supply pins must be
connected.
VDD (18)
VSS (17)
The VDD and VSS power s upply pair are connected
internally with all digital parts of the DAC 3550A.
AVDD0 (9)
AVSS0 (3)
AVDD0 and AVSS0 are separate power supply pins
that are exclusively used for the on-chip headphone/
loudspeaker amplifiers.
AVDD1 (10)
AVSS1 (2)
The AVDD1 and AVSS1 pins supply the analog audio
processing parts, except for the headphone/loudspeaker amplifiers.
Filter op amps are provided in the analog baseband
signal paths. These inverting op amps are freely
accessible for external use by these pins.
The FOUTL/R pins are connected with the buffered
output of the inter nal switch matrix. The FOPL/R-pins
are directly conne cted with the inverting inputs of the
filter op amps. The FINL/R pins are connected with the
outputs of the op amps. The driving capability of the
FOUTL/R pins is not suff icient for standard line output
signals. Only the FINL /R pins are suitable for line output.
OUTL (5)
OUTR (7)
The OUTL/R pins are connec ted to th e inter nal output
amplifiers. They can be used for either stereo headphones or a mono loud sp eaker. The signal of the r ight
channel amplifier can be inverted for mono loudspeaker operation.
3.3.2. Analog Audio Pins
AGNDC (1)
Reference for analog audio signals. This pin is used as
reference for the internal op amps. This pin must be
blocked against VREF with a 3.3
Note: The pin has a typical DC-level of 1.5/2.25 V. It
can be used as reference input for external op a mps
when no current load is applied.
VREF (44)
Reference ground for the internal band -gap and biasing circuits. This pi n should be connected to a clea n
ground potential. Any external distortions on this pin
will affect the analog performance of the DAC 3550A.
AUX1L (31)
AUX1R (32)
AUX2L (29)
AUX2R (30)
The AUX pins provide two analog s tereo inputs. Auxiliary input signals, e.g. the output of a conventional
receiver circuit or the outp ut of a tape rec order can b e
connected with these inputs. The inp ut sign als have to
be connected by capacitive coupling.
µF capacitor.
Caution: A short circuit at these pins for more than a
momentary period may result in destruction of the
internal circ uits.
3.3.3. Oscillator and Clock Pins
XTI (12)
XTO (13)
The XTI pin is connected to the input of the internal
crystal osci llator, the XTO pin to its output. Both pins
should be directly connected to the crystal and two
ground-connected capacitors (see application diagram).
CLKOUT (14)
The CLKOUT pin provides a buffered output of the
crystal oscillator.
Caution: Power dissipation limit may be exceeded in
case of short to VSS or VDD.
CLI (23)
DAI (24)
WSI (25)
These three pins are inputs for the digital audio data
DAI, frame indication signal WSI, and bit clock CLI.
The digital audio data is transmi tted in an I
ble format. Audio word lengths of 16 and 32 bits are
supported, as well as SONY and Philips I
2
S-compati-
2
Sprotocol.
SCL (15)
SDA (16)
SCL (serial clock) and SDA (serial data) provide the
connection to the serial control interface (I
12Micronas
2
C).
Page 13
DAC 3550A
3.3.4. Other Pins
TESTEN (27)
Test enable. This pi n is for test purposes only and must
always be connected to VSS.
PORQ (26)
This pin may be used to reset the chip. If not used, this
pin must be connected to VDD.
DEEML (34)
DEEMR (35)
These pins connect an external analog deemphasis
network to the signal path in the analog back-end. This
connection can be switched on and off by an internal
switch which is controlled either by I
2
C or the
DEECTRL-pin.
DEECTRL (21)
2
If no I
C-control is used , deemphas is can be switched
on and off with this pin.
MCS1 (19)
MCS2 (20)
Mode select pins to select MPEG, Standard Mode, and
SAMPLE RATE CONTROL SR_REG
018wsample rate control
bit[7:5]not used, set to 0
bit[4]L/R-bit
0(WSI = 0
1(WSI = 0 → right channel)
bit[3]Delay-Bit
0 No Delay
1 1 bit Delay
bit[2:0]sample rate control
000 32
001 26
010 20
011 14
100 10
101 8
2)
autoselect
11x
ANALOG VOLUME AVOL
→ left channel)
−48 kHz
−32 kHz
−26 kHz
−20 kHz
−14 kHz
−10 kHz
Name
Values
(hex)
0H
1)
1)
LR_SEL
SP_SEL
SRC_48
SRC_32
SRC_24
SRC_16
SRC_12
SRC_8
SRC_A
0216waudio volume control
bit[15]not used, set to 0
bit[14]deemphasis on/off
0 deemphasis off
1 deemphasis on
bit[13:8] analog audio volume level left:
000000mute
000001
101100+0 dB (default)
111000+18 dB
bit[7:6]not used, set to 0
bit[5:0]analog audio volume level right
000000mute
000001
101100+0 dB (default)
111000+18 dB
1)
see Fig. 2–1 and Fig. 2–2 on page
2)
don’t care
5
2C2CH
DEEM
AVOL_L
−75 dB
AVOL_R
−75 dB
Micronas15
Page 16
DAC 3550A
I2C Subaddress
(hex)
Number
of Bits
ModeFunctionDefault
Global Configuration GCFG
038wglobal configuration
bit[7]not used, set to 0
bit[6]select 3V-5 V mode
03V
15V
bit[5]power-mode
0normal
1low power
bit[4]AUX2 select
0AUX2 off
1AUX2 on
bit[3]AUX1 select
0AUX1 off
1AUX1 on
bit[2]DAC select
0DAC off
1DAC on (default)
Name
Values
(hex)
4H
SEL_53V
PWMD
INSEL_AUX2
INSEL_AUX1
INSEL_DAC
bit[1]aux-mono/stereo
0stereo
1mono
bit[0]invert right power amplifier
0not inverted
1inverted
AUX_MS
IRPA
16Micronas
Page 17
3.7. Electrical Characteristics
3.7.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
DAC 3550A
SymbolParameterPin
Name
T
A
T
P
V
V
V
S
max
SUPA
SUPD
Idig1
Ambient Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature−40125°C
Power Dissipation500mW
Analog Supply Voltage
2)
Digital Supply VoltageVDD−0.36V
Input Voltage, digital inputsMCS1,
1)
AVDD0/1−0.36V
MCS2,
DEECTRL
V
Idig2
Input Voltage, digital inputsWSI,
CLI,
DAI,
PORQ,
SCL,
SDA
I
V
Idig
Iana
Input Current, all digital inputs−5+5mA
Input Voltage, all analog inputs−0.3V
Min.Max.Unit
070°C
−0.3V
+ 0.3V
SUPD
−0.36V
+ 0.3V
SUPA
I
Iana
I
Oaudio
I
Odig
1)
=standard temperature range, DAC 3550A tested in extended temperature range on request
2)
Both have to be connected together!
3)
These pins are NOT short-circuit proof!
4)
Total chip power dissipation must not exceed absolute maximum rating
Input Current, all analog inputs−5+5mA
Output Current, audio output
Output Current, all digital outputs
3)
OUTL/R−0.20.2A
4)
−1010mA
Stresses beyond those listed in the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause per m anent damage to the device. This
is a stress rating onl y. Functional operation of the device at these or any ot her c onditions beyond those indi cated in
the “Rec ommended O perating Conditio ns/Characteris tics” of this s pecification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum ratings conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Micronas17
Page 18
DAC 3550A
3.7.2. Recommended Operating Conditions
SymbolParameterPin NameMin.Typ.Max.Unit
Temperature Ranges and Supply Voltages
T
A
V
SUPA1
Ambient Temperature Range
Analog Audio Supply Voltage AVDD0/13.0
1)
070°C
2)
3.35.5V
V
SUPD
Digital Supply VoltageVDD2.73.35.5V
Relative Supply Voltages
V
SUPA
Analog Audio Supply Voltage in
relation to the Digital Supply Volt-
age
Analog Reference
C
AGNDC1
C
AGNDC2
Analog Reference CapacitorAGNDC1.03.3µF
Analog Reference CapacitorAGNDC10nF
Analog Audio Inputs
V
AI
Analog Input Voltage AC,
SEL_53V = 0
V
AI
Analog Input Voltage AC,
SEL_53V = 1
Analog Filter Input and Output
Z
AFLO
Z
AFLI
Analog Filter Load Output
Analog Filter Load Input
AVDD0/1V
SUPD
5.5 V
−0.25 V
AUXnL/R
AUXnL/R
4)
4)
FOUTL/R7.5
FINL/R5.0
3)
3)
0.350.7V
0.5251.05V
rms
rms
kΩ
6
pF
kΩ
7.5
pF
Analog Audio Ou tput
Z
LO
Audio Line Output
5)
FINL/R10
(680 Ω Series Resistor required)
Z
AOL_HP
Z
AOL_SP
Analog Output Load HP
(47
Ω Series Resistor required)
OUTL/R32
400
Analog Output Load SP (bridged)OUTL/R32
50
Analog Output Load SP (Stereo)16
100
1)
=standard temperature range, DAC 3550A tested in extended temperature range on request
2)
typically operable down to 2.7 V, without loss in performance
3)
n = 1 or 2
4)
Please refer to Section 4.2. “Recommended Low-Pass Filters for Analog Outputs” on page 25.
5)
Please refer to Section 4.1. “Line Output Details” on page 25.
1.0
k
nF
Ω
pF
Ω
pF
Ω
pF
Ω
18Micronas
Page 19
DAC 3550A
SymbolParameterPin NameMin.Typ.Max.Unit
I2C Input
f
I2C1
f
I2C2
I2C Clock Frequency, I2S activeSCL400kHz
I2C Clock Frequency, I2S inactive100kHz
Digital Inputs
V
IH
Input High VoltageCLI,
WSI,
0.5×
VDD
DAI,
V
IL
Input Low Voltage0.2×
PORQ,
SCL,
SDA
Quartz Characteristics
F
P
R
EQ
C
0
Load Resonance Frequency
= 20 pF
at C
l
Equivalent Series Resistance1230Ω
Shunt (parallel) Capacitance 35pF
13.314.72517MHz
Load at CLKOUT Output
C
load
1)
=standard temperature range, DAC 3550A tested in extended temperature range on request
2)
typically operable down to 2.7 V, without loss in performance
3)
n = 1 or 2
4)
Please refer to Section 4.2. “Recommended Low-Pass Filters for Analog Outputs” on page 25.
5)
Please refer to Section 4.1. “Line Output Details” on page 25.
CapacitanceCLKOUT050pF
V
V
VDD
Micronas19
Page 20
DAC 3550A
3.7.3. Characteristics
= 0 to 70 °C*, V
At T
A
= 2.7 to 5.5 V, V
SUPD
= 3.0 to 5.5 V; typical values at TJ=27°C, V
SUPA
SUPD=VSUPA
quartz frequency = 14.725 MHz, duty cycle = 50 %, positive current flows into the IC
All information and data contained in this data sheet are without any
commitment, are not to be considered as an offer for conclusion of a
contract, nor shall they be construed as to create any liability. Any new
issue of this data sheet invalidates previous issues. Product availability
and delivery are exclusively subject to our respective order confirmation
form; the same applies to orders based on development samples delivered. By this publication, Micronas GmbH does not assume responsibility for patent infr ingements or other right s of third parties whic h may
result from its use.
Further, Micronas GmbH reserves the right to revise this publication and
to make changes to its conte nt, at any t ime, withou t obligatio n to noti fy
any person or entity of such revisions or changes.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, photocopied, stored on a
retrieval system, or transmitted without the express written consent of
Micronas GmbH .
32Micronas
Page 33
DAC 3550A
Preliminary Data Sheet Supplement
Subject:
Data Sheet Concerned:
New Package for DAC 3550A
DAC 3550A
6251-467-1PD, Edition April 23, 1999
Supplement:
Edition:
New Package for DAC 3550A: 49-Ball Plastic Ball Grid Array (PBGA49)
1. Outline Dimensions
No. 2/ 6251-467-1PD S
May 18, 1999
D0026/1E
Fig. 1:
49-Ball Plastic Ball Grid Array
(PBGA49)
Dimensions in mm
MICRONAS INTERMETALLpage 1 of 3
Page 34
DAC 3550APRELIMINARY DATA SHEET SUPPLEMENT
2. Pin Connections and Short Descriptions
NC = not connected, leave vacant
X= obligatory; connect a s descr ibed
in application circuit diagram
LV= if not used, leave vacant
VSS = if not used, connect to VSS
VDD= connect to VDD
Unassigned pins must be left vacant.
Pin No. / Pin IDPin NameTypeConnection
PMQFP
44-pin
PBGA
49-ball
(If not used)
Short Description
1B5AGNDCBIDXAnalog reference voltage
2A6AVSS1SUPPLYXVSS 1 for audio back-end
3B4AVSS0SUPPLYXVSS 0 for audio output amplifiers
4NCLVNot connected
5C4OUTLOUTLVAudio output:
headphone left or speaker +
6NCLVNot connected
7A3OUTROUTLVAudio output:
headphone right or Speaker −
8NCLVNot connected
9A2AVDD0SUPPLYXVDD 0 for audio output amplifiers
10A1AVDD1SUPPLYXVDD 1 for audio back-end
11NCLVNot connected
12C3XTIINXQuartz oscillator pin 1
13C2XTOBIDXQuartz oscillator pin 2
14D2CLKOUTOUTLVClock output
2
15C1SCLBIDLVI
16D3SDABIDLVI
C clock
2
C data
17D1VSSSUPPLYXDigital VSS
18E1VDDSUPPLYXDigital VDD
2
19F2MCS1INXI
20F1MCS2INXI
C chip sSelect 1
2
C chip select 2
21G1DEECTRLINVSSDeemphasis on/off control
22NCLVNot connected
2
23E3CLIVSSI
24F3DAIINVSSI
25F4WSIINVSSI
S bit clock
2
S data
2
S frame identification
26G4PORQINVDDPower-on-reset, active-low
page 2 of 3MICRONAS INTER METALL
Page 35
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET SUPPLEMENTDAC 3550A
Pin No. / Pin IDPin NameTypeConnection
PMQFP
44-pin
PBGA
49-ball
(If not used)
Short Description
27F5TESTENINXTest enable
28NCLVNot connected
29G5AUX2LINLVAUX2 left input for external analog
signals (e.g. tape)
30F6AUX2RINLVAUX2 right input for external analog
signals (e.g. tape)
31G6AUX1LINLVAUX1 left input for external analog
signals (e.g. FM)
32G7AUX1RINLVAUX1 right input for external analog
signals (e.g. FM)
33NCLVNot connected
34E5DEEMLOUTLVDeemphasis network, left
35E6DEEMROUTLVDeemphasis network, right
36NCLVNot connected
37F7FOUTLOUTXOutput to left external filter
38D6FOPLBIDXFilter op amp inverting input, left
39E7FINLIN/OUTXInput for FOUTL or
filter op amp output (line out)
40NCLVNot connected
41D7FOUTROUTXOutput to right external filter
42C6FOPRBIDXRight filter op amp inverting input
43C7FINRIN/OUTXInput for FOUTR or
filter op amp output (line out)
44A7VREFINXAnalog reference ground
MICRONAS INTERMETALLpage 3 of 3
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