Information in this document is provided in connection with Conexant Systems, Inc. (“Conexant”) products. These materials are provided by
Conexant as a service to its customers and may be used for informational purposes only. Conexant assumes no responsibility for errors or
omissions in these materials. Conexant may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. Conexant
makes no commitment to update the information and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from
future changes to its specifications and product descriptions.
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THESE MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, RELATING TO
SALE AND/OR USE OF CONEXANT PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT,
COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. CONEXANT FURTHER DOES NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR
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CONEXANT SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING
WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST REVENUES OR LOST PROFITS, WHICH MAY RESULT FROM THE USE OF THESE MATERIALS.
Conexant products are not intended for use in medical, lifesaving or life sustaining applications. Conexant customers using or selling
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ii
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
Contents
REVISION HISTORY .....................................................................................................................................................II
Table 3-12. Absolute Maximum Ratings................................................................................................................................. 3-27
Table 3-13. Current and Power Requirements....................................................................................................................... 3-28
Table 3-14. Timing - Serial EEPROM Interface...................................................................................................................... 3-29
Table 4-3. Status Register........................................................................................................................................................ 4-3
Table 4-4. Power Management Capabilities (PMC) Register ................................................................................................... 4-5
Table 4-5. Power Management Control/Status Register (PMCSR).......................................................................................... 4-5
Table 4-7. EEPROM Content for 256 Words by 16 Bits per Word ........................................................................................... 4-7
Table 4-8. EEPROM Content for 128 Words by 16 Bits per Word ........................................................................................... 4-7
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 OVERVIEW
The Conexant SmartHSF Host-Processed (SoftK56) V.90/K56flex Modem Device Family with SmartDAA technology
supports analog data up to 56 kbps, analog fax to 14.4 kbps, telephone answering machine (TAM), and PCI Bus/Mini PCI
host interface operation. In addition, the device set optionally supports cellular phone interface (PDC high speed/PDC packet
data, PHS data, CDMA/CDMA Packet data, GSM data) or voice/speakerphone. These modem devices meet the size and
power requirements of the mobile environment. Table 1-1 lists the available models.
The modem operates with PSTN telephone lines in the U.S./Japan/Canada and, optionally, worldwide. Optional cellular
interface supports Japanese PDC (Personal Digital Cellular) and PHS (Personal Handyphone System) phones, GSM (Global
System for Mobile Communications) phones, and cdmaOne (IS-95A/IS-95B) phones. Modem and cellular data protocol
software is provided.
Conexant's SmartDAA technology (patent pending) eliminates the need for a costly line transformer, relays, and optoisolators typically used in discrete DAA (Data Access Arrangement) implementations. The SmartDAA architecture also
simplifies product implementation by eliminating the need for country-specific board configurations enabling worldwide
homologation of a single modem board design.
The SmartDAA system-powered DAA operates reliably without drawing power from the line, unlike line-powered DAAs which
operate poorly when line current is insufficient due to long lines or poor line conditions. Enhanced features, such as
monitoring of local extension status without going off-hook, are also supported.
Incorporating Conexant’s proprietary Digital Isolation Barrier (DIB) design (patent pending) and other innovative DAA
features, such as Digital PBX line protection and reporting, the SmartDAA architecture simplifies application design,
minimizes layout area, and reduces component cost.
For over a decade, Conexant has assisted customers with DAA technology and homologation. This expertise and system
level approach has been leveraged in this product.
The SmartHSF device set, consisting of a CX11250 Host Side Device (HSD) in a 100-pin TQFP and a CX20463 SmartDAA
Line Side Device (LSD) in a 32-pin TQFP, supports data/fax/TAM operation with host software-based digital signal processing
and cell phone/DAA/telephone line interface functions.
The optional CX20437 Voice Codec (VC), in a 32-pin TQFP, supports voice/full-duplex speakerphone (FDSP) operation with
interfaces to a microphone, speaker, and telephone handset/headset. Because some cellular interface signals and CX20437
VC interface signals share the same CX11250 HSD pins, speakerphone configuration does not support the cellular interface.
The major hardware signal interfaces are identified in Figure 1-1.
In V.90/K56flex data mode, the modem can receive data at speeds up to 56 kbps from a digitally connected V.90 or K56flexcompatible central site modem. In this mode, the modem can transmit data at speeds up to V.34 rates.
In V.34 data mode, the modem operates at line speeds up to 33.6 kbps. When applicable, error correction (V.42/MNP 2-4)
and data compression (V.42 bis/MNP 5) maximize data transfer integrity and boost average data throughput. Non-errorcorrecting mode is also supported.
Fax Group 3 send and receive rates are supported up to 14.4 kbps with T.30 protocol.
V.80 synchronous access mode supports host-controlled communication protocols, e. g., H.324 video conferencing.
Audio recording and playback over the telephone line interface using A-Law, µ-Law, or linear coding at 8 kHz sample rate
supports applications such as remote digital telephone answering machine (TAM).
This designer's guide describes the modem hardware capabilities and identifies the supporting commands. Commands and
parameters are defined in the Commands Reference Manual (Doc. No. 100498, formerly identified as Doc. No. 1118).
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Table 1-1. SmartHSF Modem Models and Functions
Model/Order/Part NumbersSupported Hardware Functions (See Note 3)
1. Model options:
CCellular
MMobile
SVoice/full-duplex speakerphone (FDSP)
WWorldwide support including U.S./Japan/Canada
-PCIPCI Bus/Mini PCI interface
2. Supported functions (Y = Supported; – = Not supported):
TAMTelephone answering machine (Voice playback and record through telephone line)
FDSPFull-duplex speakerphone and voice playback and record through telephone line, handset, and mic/speaker
PDC HSPersonal Digital Cellular High Speed data
PDC PacketPersonal Digital Cellular Packet data
PHSPersonal Handyphone System
CDMACode Division Multiple Access
GSMGlobal System for Mobile Communications data
3. Software configuration/functions determined by Device ID programmed into EEPROM (see Section 4.3).
4. For ordering purposes, the CX prefix may not be included in the part number for some devices. Also, the CX prefix may not appear in the part number as branded on
some devices.
Host Side
Device (HSD)
[100-Pin TQFP]
Part No.
Line Side
Device (LSD)
[32-Pin TQFP]
Part No.
Voice Codec
(VC)
[32-Pin TQFP]
Part No.
Host
Bus
DAA
Type
PDC HS/
PDC Packet,
PHS,
CDMA, GSM
V.90/K56flex
Data,
V.17 Fax,
TAM
World-
wide
Voice/
FDSP
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OEM/Customer
Supplied
Software
Conexant
Modem
Software
SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
Conexant Modem Product
Conexant Modem Hardware Devices
OEM
Supplied
Hardware
Host Computer
Operating
System Software
and
Modem
Communication
Application
Software
Modem
Software
Drivers
PCI Bus/
MiniPCI
CX11250
Host Side Device (HSD)
100-Pin TQFP
SmartDAA
PCI Bus
Interface
Interface
Figure 1-1. SmartHSF Modem Major Interfaces
Interface
Voice
Codec
Interface
Cell
Phone
DAA Hardware
CX20463 SmartDAA
Line Side Device (LSD)
32-Pin TQFP
Digital
Isolation
Barrier (DIB)
Components
Rectifier
and Filter
Components
Line
Side
DIB
Interface
(LSDI)
Codec
Telephone
Line
Interface
CX20437
Voice Codec (VC)
32-Pin TQFP
(Optional)
Call Progress
Note: Speakerphone configuration does not support the cellular interface.
Telephone
Line Interface
Discrete
Components
Voice Relay,
HS Pickup
Detector
(Optional)
HS Hybrid
Components
(Optional)
(Mic/Speaker)
SPEAKER
Interface
(Optional)
Digital
Speaker
Circuit
(Optional)
PDC/
PDC Packet/
PHS/CDMA/
CDMA Packet/
GSM Interface
(Optional)
TELEPHONE
LINE
TIP
RING
TELEPHONE
HANDSET
TIP
RING
MIC
SPEAKER
SOUNDUCER
PDC/PHS/
CDMA/
GSM
PHONE
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1.2 FEATURES
1.2.1 General Modem Features
V.90 data modem with receive rates up to 56k bps and send rates up to V.34 rates
•
ITU-T V.90, K56flex, V.34 (33.6 kbps), V.32 bis, V.32, V.22 bis, V.22, V.23, and V.21; Bell 212A and 103
−
V.42 LAPM and MNP 2-4 error correction
−
V.42 bis and MNP 5 data compression
−
V.250 and V.251 commands
−
V.17 fax modem with send and receive rates up to 14.4 kbps
•
V.17, V.29, V.27 ter, and V.21 channel 2
−
EIA/TIA 578 Class 1 and T.31 Class 1.0 commands
−
Telephony/TAM
•
V.253 commands
−
8-bit µ-Law/A-Law coding (G.711)
−
8-bit/16-bit linear coding
−
8 kHz sample rate
−
Concurrent DTMF, ring, and Caller ID detection
−
V.80 synchronous access mode supports host-controlled communication protocols with H.324 interface support
•
V.8/V.8bis and V.251 commands
•
Cellular data hardware interface and software support (C models)
•
Protocol stacks for PDC high speed data, PDC packet data, PHS data, CDMA IS-95A/IS-95B data, and GSM data
−
API for customer-provided cellular data protocol stack
−
Full-duplex Speakerphone (FDSP) Mode (S models)
•
Microphone and speaker interface
−
Telephone handset/headset interface
−
Data/Fax/Voice call discrimination
•
Host software/MMX-based digital signal processing
•
Single configuration profile stored in host
•
Operates in U.S./Japan/Canada
•
Worldwide operation including U.S./Japan/Canada (W models)
•
Complies to TBR21 and other country requirements
−
Caller ID detection
−
System compatibility
•
Windows 95/98, Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, and Windows Millennium (Windows Me) operating systems
−
Microsoft'/Intel PC 99 Windows Hardware Designer’s Guide-compliant
−
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)
−
Unimodem/V compliant
−
Pentium 166 MHz MMX-compatible PC or greater
−
16 Mbyte RAM or more
−
Thin packages support low profile designs
•
CX11250 HSD: 100-pin TQFP (1.2 mm max. height)
−
CX20463 LSD: 32-pin TQFP (1.6 mm max. height)
−
CX20437 VC: 32-pin TQFP (1.6 mm max. height)
−
+3.3V operation with +5V tolerant digital inputs
•
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1.2.2 PCI Bus Host Interface Features
32-bit PCI Bus host interface
•
Meets PCI Local Bus Specification Rev. 2.2
−
PCI Bus Mastering interface
−
33 MHz PCI clock support
−
Supports Power Management
•
Meets PCI Bus Power Management Spec. Rev. 1.1
−
ACPI Power Management Registers
−
APM support
−
PME# support
−
Vaux/Vpci power switching support (-PCI model option)
−
VauxDET support
−
1.2.3 SmartDAA Features
Digital PBX line protection
•
System side powered DAA operates under poor line current supply conditions
•
Wake-on-ring
•
Ring detection
•
Line polarity reversal detection
•
Line current loss detection
•
Caller ID (CID) detect
•
Pulse dialing
•
Line-in-use detection – detects even while on-hook
•
Remote hang-up detect – for efficient call termination
•
Extension pickup detect
•
Call waiting detection
•
Meets worldwide DC VI Masks requirements (W models)
•
1.2.4 Applications
Laptop, notebook, and handheld computers
•
PCI Bus/Mini PCI embedded system boards
•
PCI Bus/Mini PCI plug-in cards
•
1.3 TECHNICAL OVERVIEW
1.3.1 General Description
Modem operation, including dialing, call progress, telephone line interface, telephone handset interface, PDC High
Speed/GSM interface, voice/speakerphone interface, and host interface functions are supported and controlled through the
V.250, V.251, and V.253-compatible command set.
The modem hardware connects to the host processor via a PCI/Mini PCI bus interface. The OEM adds a crystal circuit,
EEPROM, DIB and LSD power rectifier and filter components, telephone line interface, optional telephone handset interface,
optional PDC high speed/GSM interface, optional voice/speakerphone interface, and other supporting discrete components
as required by the modem model and the application to complete the system.
1.3.2 Host Modem Software
The host modem software performs the following tasks:
1. General modem control, which includes command sets, fax Class 1, TAM, voice/speakerphone, error correction, data
compression, GSM protocol stacks, PDC high speed data protocol stacks and phone drivers, and operating system
interface functions.
2. Modem data pump signal processing, which includes data and facsimile modulation and demodulation, as well as voice
sample formatting, is performed by the host processor using Conexant SoftK56 technology.
3. SmartDAA control, which includes HSD SmartDAA Interface control, LSD configuration and control, telephone line
interface parameter control, and telephone line impedance control.
Configurations of the modem software are provided to support modem models listed in Table 1-1.
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1.3.3 Operating Modes
Data/Fax Modes
In V.90/K56flex data modem mode, the modem can receive data from a digital source using a V.90- or K56flex-compatible
central site modem at line speeds up to 56 kbps. Asymmetrical data transmission supports sending data at line speeds up to
V.34 rates. This mode can fallback to full-duplex V.34 mode, and to lower rates, as dictated by line conditions.
In V.34 data modem mode, the modem can operate in 2-wire, full-duplex, asynchronous modes at line rates up to 33.6 kbps.
Data modem modes perform complete handshake and data rate negotiations. Using V.34 modulation to optimize modem
configuration for line conditions, the modem can connect at the highest data rate that the channel can support from 33600
bps down to 2400 bps with automatic fallback. Automode operation in V.34 is provided in accordance with PN3320 and in
V.32 bis in accordance with PN2330. All tone and pattern detection functions required by the applicable ITU or Bell standard
are supported.
In V.32 bis data modem mode, the modem can operate at line speeds up to 14.4 kbps.
In fax modem mode, the modem can operate in 2-wire, half-duplex, synchronous modes and can support Group 3 facsimile
send and receive speeds of 14400, 12000, 9600, 7200, 4800, and 2400 bps. Fax data transmission and reception performed
by the modem are controlled and monitored through the EIA/TIA-578 Class 1 or T.31 Class 1.0 command interface. Full
HDLC formatting, zero insertion/deletion, and CRC generation/checking are provided.
Synchronous Access Mode - Video Conferencing
V.80 Synchronous Access Mode (SAM) between the modem and the host/DTE is provided for host-controlled communication
protocols, e.g., H.324 video conferencing applications.
Voice-call-first (VCF) before switching to a videophone call is also supported.
TAM Mode
TAM Mode features include 8-bit µ-Law, A-Law, and linear coding at 8 kHz sample rate. Full-duplex voice supports concurrent
voice receive and transmit. Tone detection/generation, call discrimination, and concurrent DTMF detection are also
supported. This mode supports applications such as digital TAM, voice annotation, and recording from and playback to the
telephone line. ADPCM (4-bit IMA) coding is also supported to meet Microsoft WHQL logo requirements.
TAM Mode is supported by three submodes:
1. Online Voice Command Mode supports connection to the telephone line or, for S models, a
microphone/speaker/handset/headset.
2. Voice Receive Mode supports recording voice or audio data input from the telephone line or, for S models, a
microphone/handset/headset.
3. Voice Transmit Mode supports playback of voice or audio data to the telephone line or, for S models, a
speaker/handset/headset.
Voice/Speakerphone Mode (S Models)
The S models include additional telephone handset, external microphone, and external speaker interfaces which support
voice and full-duplex speakerphone (FDSP) operation.
Hands-free full-duplex telephone operation is supported in Speakerphone Mode under host control. Speakerphone Mode
features an advanced proprietary speakerphone algorithm which supports full-duplex voice conversation with acoustic, line,
and handset echo cancellation. Parameters are constantly adjusted to maintain stability with automatic fallback from fullduplex to pseudo-duplex operation. The speakerphone algorithm allows position independent placement of microphone and
speaker. The host can separately control volume, muting, and AGC in microphone and speaker channels.
NOTE: Because some cellular interface signals and CX20437 VC interface signals share the same CX11250 HSD pins,
speakerphone configuration does not support the cellular interface.
Personal Digital Cellular High Speed Mode (C Models)
Personal Digital Cellular (PDC) High Speed Mode, implemented in host software, includes V.42 bis data compression and
ARQ framing. A pass-through mode is also available to allow phone book data to be transferred to and from the PC at speeds
up to 9600 bps (e.g., for editing on the PC). PDC High Speed Mode is enabled by the +WS46=20 and +CPDCM=2 AT
commands and disabled by the +WS46=1 AT command.
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
PDC Packet Mode (C Models)
PDC Packet Mode, implemented in host software as an optional mode of PDC, enables packet-based data communications
at 28.8 kbps. PDC Packet Data Mode is enabled by the +WS46=20 and +CPDCM=3 AT commands and disabled by the
+WS46=1 AT command.
PHS Mode (C Models)
PHS Data Mode is implemented in host software and supports a data rate of 32 kbps. PHS uses the PIAFS protocol stack.
PHS Data Mode is enabled by the +WS46=26 AT command and disabled by the +WS46=1 AT command.
cdmaOne Data Mode IS95A (C Models)
cdmaOne Data Mode is implemented in host software and supports data rates of 9.6 kbps and 14.4 kbps. cdmaOne Data
Mode is enabled by the +WS46=13 AT command and disabled by the +WS46=1 AT command.
cdmaOne Data Packet Mode IS95B (C Models)
cdmaOne Data Packet Mode is implemented in host software and supports a data rate of 64 kbps. cdmaOne Data Packet
Mode is enabled by the +WS46=13 AT command and disabled by the +WS46=1 AT command.
GSM Mode (C Models)
GSM Mode, implemented in host software, supports data and fax transfer. The supported features include:
Data modem
•
V.21, V.23, V.22, V.22 bis, V.32
−
ISDN interoperability: 300 bps to 9600 bps
−
Transparent asynchronous mode up to 9600 bps
•
Non-transparent mode (RLP) up to 9600 bps
•
Fax modem send and receive rate up to 9600 bps
•
AT GSM commands (ETSI 07.07)
•
GSM direct connect
•
Driver interface for OEM-provided phone driver
•
Built-in parallel host (16550A UART) interface
•
GSM mode is enabled by the +WS46=12 AT command and disabled by the +WS46=1 AT command.
1.3.4 Reference Design
A Mini PCI Type IIIB data/fax/TAM reference design board is available to minimize application design time and costs.
The board is pretested to pass FCC Part 15, Part 68, and CTR 21 for immediate manufacturing.
A design package for the board is available in electronic form. The design package includes schematics, bill of materials
(BOM), vendor parts list (VPL), board layout files in Gerber format, and complete documentation.
The design can also be used for the basis of a custom design by the OEM to accelerate design completion for rapid market
entry.
1.4 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
SmartDAA technology (patent pending) eliminates the need for a costly analog transformer, relays, and opto-isolators that
are typically used in discrete DAA implementations. The programmable SmartDAA architecture simplifies product
implementation in worldwide markets by eliminating the need for country-specific components.
1.4.1 CX11250 Host Side Device
The CX11250 Host Side Device (HSD), packaged in a 100-pin TQFP, includes a PCI/Mini PCI Interface and a SmartDAA
Interface.
The PCI/Mini PCI interface connects directly to an embedded or external PCI/Mini PCI interface eliminating the need for
additional external logic components.
The SmartDAA Interface communicates with, and supplies power and clock to, the LSD through the DIB.
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1.4.2 Digital Isolation Barrier
The OEM-supplied Digital Isolation Barrier (DIB) electrically DC isolates the HSD from the LSD and telephone line. The HSD
is connected to a fixed digital ground and operates with standard CMOS logic levels. The LSD is connected to a floating
ground and can tolerate high voltage input (compatible with telephone line and typical surge requirements).
The DIB transformer couples power and clock from the HSD to the LSD. (See Mobile Product Updates for qualified
transformers.)
The DIB data channel supports bidirectional half-duplex serial transfer of data, control, and status information between the
HSD and the LSD.
1.4.3 CX20463 SmartDAA Line Side Device
The CX20463 SmartDAA Line Side Device (LSD) includes a Line Side DIB Interface (LSDI), a coder/decoder (codec), and a
Telephone Line Interface (TLI).
The LSDI communicates with, and receives power and clock from, the SmartDAA interface in the HSD through the DIB.
LSD power is received from the HSD PWRCLKP and PWRCLKN pins via the DIB through a half-wave rectifying diode and
capacitive power filter circuit connected to the DIB transformer secondary winding. The CLK input is also coupled from the
transformer secondary winding through a capacitor and a resistor in series.
Information is transferred between the LSD and the HSD through the DIB_P and DIB_N pins. These pins connect to the HSD
DIB_DATAP and DIB_DATAN pins, respectively, through the DIB.
The TLI integrates DAA and direct telephone line interface functions and connects directly to the line TIP and RING pins, as
well as to external line protection components.
Direct LSD connection to TIP and RING allows real-time measurement of telephone line parameters, such as the telephone
central office (CO) battery voltage, individual telephone line (copper wire) resistance, and allows dynamic regulation of the offhook TIP and RING voltage and total current drawn from the central office (CO). This allows the modem to maintain
compliance with U.S. and worldwide regulations and to actively control the DAA power dissipation.
1.4.4 CX20437 Voice Codec (S Models)
The optional CX20437 Voice Codec (VC), packaged in a 32-pin TQFP, supports voice/full-duplex speakerphone (FDSP)
operation with interfaces to a microphone and speaker and to a telephone handset/headset.
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2. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
2.1 ESTABLISHING DATA MODEM CONNECTIONS
Dialing
DTMF Dialing.
complies with Bell Publication 47001.
Pulse Dialing.
Blind Dialing.
Modem Handshaking Protocol
If a tone is not detected within the time specified in the S7 register after the last digit is dialed, the modem aborts the call
attempt.
Call Progress Tone Detection
Ringback, equipment busy, and progress tones can be detected in accordance with the applicable standard represented by
the country profile currently in affect.
Answer Tone Detection
Answer tone can be detected over the frequency range of 2100 ± 40 Hz in ITU-T modes and 2225 ± 40 Hz in Bell modes.
DTMF dialing using DTMF tone pairs is supported in accordance with ITU-T Q.23. The transmit tone level
Pulse dialing is supported in accordance with EIA/TIA-496-A.
The modem can blind dial in the absence of a dial tone if enabled by the X0, X1, or X3 command.
Ring Detection
A ring signal can be detected from a TTL-compatible square wave input (frequency is country-dependent).
Billing Protection
When the modem goes off-hook to answer an incoming call, both transmission and reception of data are prevented for a
period of time determined by country requirement to allow transmission of the billing signal.
Connection Speeds
Data modem line speed can be selected using the +MS command in accordance with V.25 ter. The +MS command selects
modulation, enables/disables automode, and selects transmit and receive minimum and maximum line speeds.
Automode
Automode detection can be enabled by the +MS command to allow the modem to connect to a remote modem in accordance
with V.25 ter.
2.2 DATA MODE
Data mode exists when a telephone line connection has been established between modems and all handshaking has been
completed.
Speed Buffering (Normal Mode)
Speed buffering allows a DTE to send data to, and receive data from, a modem at a speed different than the line speed. The
modem supports speed buffering at all line speeds.
DTE-to-Modem Flow Control
If the modem-to-line speed is less than the DTE-to-modem speed, the modem supports XOFF/XON or RTS/CTS flow control
with the DTE to ensure data integrity.
Escape Sequence Detection
The “+++” escape sequence can be used to return control to the command mode from the data mode. Escape sequence
detection is disabled by an S2 Register value greater than 127.
Upon receiving GSTN Cleardown from the remote modem in a non-error correcting mode, the modem cleanly terminates the
call.
Fall Forward/Fallback (V.90/K56flex, V.34/V.32 bis/V.32)
During initial handshake, the modem will fallback to the optimal line connection within K56flex/V.34/V.32 bis/V.32 mode
depending upon signal quality if automode is enabled by the +MS command.
When connected in V.90/K56flex/V.34/V.32 bis/V.32 mode, the modem will fall forward or fallback to the optimal line speed
within the current modulation depending upon signal quality if fall forward/fallback is enabled by the %E1 command.
Retrain
The modem may lose synchronization with the received line signal under poor line conditions. If this occurs, retraining may be
initiated to attempt recovery depending on the type of connection.
The modem initiates a retrain if line quality becomes unacceptable if enabled by the %E command. The modem continues to
retrain until an acceptable connection is achieved, or until 30 seconds elapse resulting in line disconnect.
2.3 ERROR CORRECTION AND DATA COMPRESSION
V.42 Error Correction
V.42 supports two methods of error correction: LAPM and, as a fallback, MNP 4. The modem provides a detection and
negotiation technique for determining and establishing the best method of error correction between two modems.
MNP 2-4 Error Correction
MNP 2-4 is a data link protocol that uses error correction algorithms to ensure data integrity. Supporting stream mode, the
modem sends data frames in varying lengths depending on the amount of time between characters coming from the DTE.
V.42 bis Data Compression
V.42 bis data compression mode operates when a LAPM or MNP connection is established.
The V.42 bis data compression employs a “string learning” algorithm in which a string of characters from the DTE is encoded
as a fixed length codeword. Two dictionaries, dynamically updated during normal operation, are used to store the strings.
MNP 5 Data Compression
MNP 5 data compression mode operates during an MNP connection.
In MNP 5, the modem increases its throughput by compressing data into tokens before transmitting it to the remote modem,
and by decompressing encoded received data before sending it to the DTE.
2.4 FAX CLASS 1 OPERATION
Facsimile functions operate in response to Fax Class 1 commands when +FCLASS=1 or +FCLASS=1.0.
In the fax mode, the on-line behavior of the modem is different from the data (non-fax) mode. After dialing, modem operation
is controlled by fax commands. Some AT commands are still valid but may operate differently than in data modem mode.
Calling tone is generated in accordance with T.30.
2.5 VOICE/TAM MODE
Voice and audio functions are supported by the Voice Mode. Voice Mode includes three submodes: Online Voice Command
Mode, Voice Receive Mode, and Voice Transmit Mode.
2.5.1 Online Voice Command Mode
This mode results from the connection to the telephone line or a voice/audio I/O device (e.g., microphone or speaker) through
the use of the +FCLASS=8 and +VLS commands. After mode entry, AT commands can be entered without aborting the
connection.
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2.5.2 Voice Receive Mode
This mode is entered when the +VRX command is active in order to record voice or audio data input, typically from a
microphone or the telephone line.
Received analog voice samples are converted to digital form and compressed for reading by the host. AT commands control
the codec sample rate.
Received analog mono audio samples are converted to digital form and formatted into 8-bit µ-Law, A Law, linear, or 4-bit IMA
ADPCM format for reading by the host. AT commands control the bit length and sampling rate. Concurrent DTMF/tone
detection is available.
2.5.3 Voice Transmit Mode
This mode is entered when the +VTX command is active in order to playback voice or audio data, typically to a speaker or to
the telephone line. Concurrent DTMF/tone detection is available. Digitized audio data is converted to analog form.
2.5.4 Speakerphone Modes
Speakerphone modes are selected in voice mode with the following commands:
Speakerphone ON/OFF (+VSP).
Microphone Gain (+VGM=<gain>).
Speaker Gain (+VGS=<gain>).
This command turns the Speakerphone function ON (+VSP = 1) or OFF (+VSP = 0).
This command sets the microphone gain of the Speakerphone function.
This command sets the speaker gain of the Speakerphone function.
2.6 FULL-DUPLEX SPEAKERPHONE (FDSP) MODE
The modem operates in FDSP mode when +FCLASS=8 and +VSP=1 (see 2.5.4).
In FDSP Mode, speech from a microphone or handset is converted to digital form, shaped, and output to the telephone line
through the line interface circuit. Speech received from the telephone line is shaped, converted to analog form, and output to
the speaker or handset. Shaping includes both acoustic and line echo cancellation.
2.7 CALLER ID
Caller ID can be enabled/disabled using the +VCID command. When enabled, caller ID information (date, time, caller code,
and name) can be passed to the DTE in formatted or unformatted form. Inquiry support allows the current caller ID mode and
mode capabilities of the modem to be retrieved from the modem. The retrieval of the Caller ID via an explicit AT query at a
later time is essential for implementing a compliant “Instantly available PC” concept.
2.8 MULTIPLE COUNTRY SUPPORT (W MODELS)
W models support modem operation in various countries. The country choice is made via the AT+GCI command or country
select applet from within those installed in Windows registry. The following capabilities are provided in addition to the data
modem functions previously described. Country dependent parameters are included in the .INF file for customization by the
OEM Programmable Parameters
2.8.1 OEM Programmable Parameters
The following parameters are programmable:
Dial tone detection levels and frequency ranges
•
DTMF dialing transmit output level, DTMF signal duration, and DTMF interdigit interval parameters
•
Pulse dialing parameters such as make/break times, set/clear times, and dial codes
•
Ring detection frequency range
•
Blind dialing disable/enable
•
The maximum, minimum, and default carrier transmit level values
•
Calling tone, generated in accordance with V.25, may also be disabled
•
Call progress frequency and tone cadence for busy, ringback, congested, dial tone 1, and dial tone 2
•
Answer tone detection period
•
On-hook/off-hook, make/break, and set/clear relay control parameters
•
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2.8.2 Blacklist Parameters
The modem can operate in accordance with requirements of individual countries to prevent misuse of the network by limiting
repeated calls to the same number when previous call attempts have failed. Call failure can be detected for reasons such as
no dial tone, number busy, no answer, no ringback detected, voice (rather than modem) detected, and key abort (dial attempt
aborted by user). Actions resulting from such failures can include specification of minimum inter-call delay, extended delay
between calls, and maximum numbers of retries before the number is permanently forbidden ("blacklisted"). Up to 20 such
numbers may be tabulated. The blacklist parameters are programmable. The current blacklisted and delayed numbers can be
queried via AT*B and AT*D commands, respectively.
2.9 DIAGNOSTICS
2.9.1 Commanded Tests
Diagnostics are performed in response to the &T1 command per V.54.
Analog Loopback (&T1 Command).
DTE.
Last Call Status Report (#UD).
Data from the local DTE is sent to the modem, which loops the data back to the local
This command reports the status of the last call.
2.10 LOW POWER SLEEP MODE
When not connected in data, fax, or speakerphone mode, the HSD is placed in a low power state, i.e., Idle Mode.
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3. HARDWARE INTERFACE
3.1 CX11250 HSD HARDWARE PINS AND SIGNALS
3.1.1 HSD Signal Interfaces
PCI Bus/Mini PCI Host Interface
The Host Side Device conforms to the PCI Local Bus Specification Version 2.2 and Mini PCI Specification Draft 1.0. It is a
memory slave and a bus master for PC host memory accesses (burst transactions). Configuration is by PCI configuration
protocol.
4 Bus Command and Byte Enable (CBE [3:0]); bidirectional
−
Bidirectional Parity (PAR); bidirectional
−
Interface control
•
Cycle Frame (FRAME#); bidirectional
−
Initiator Ready (IRDY#); bidirectional
−
Target Ready (TRDY#); bidirectional
−
Stop (STOP#); bidirectional
−
Initialization Device Select (IDSEL); input
−
Device Select (DEVSEL#); bidirectional
−
Arbitration
•
Request (REQ#); output
−
Grant (GRANT#); input
−
Error reporting
•
Parity Error (PERR#); bidirectional
−
System Error (SERR#); bidirectional
−
Interrupt
•
Interrupt A (INTA#); output
−
System
•
Clock (PCICLK); input
−
Reset (PCIRST#); input
−
Clock Running (CLKRUN#); input
−
Power Management Event (PME#), output
−
Power Detection and Switching
Vaux Enable (VauxEN#); output
•
Vpci Enable (VpciEN#); output
•
Vpci Detect (VpciDET); input
•
Vaux Detect (VauxDET); input
•
Serial EEPROM Interface
A serial EEPROM is required to store the Device ID, Vendor ID, Subsystem ID, Subsystem Vendor ID, and Power
Management parameters for the PCI Configuration Space Header.
The EEPROM must be 2048 (128 x 16) bits or larger and be rated at 1MHz (SROMCLK is 537.6 kHz). For example, the
following EEPROMs or equivalent may be used: Microchip 93LC66B (256 x 16), 93LC56B (128 x 16), Atmel AT93C66 (256 x
16), AT93C56 (128 x 16). The EEPROM is programmable by the PC via the modem.
The EEPROM interface signals are:
Serial Data Input (SROMIN); input
•
Serial Data Output (SROMOUT); output
•
Clock (SROMCLK); output
•
Chip Select (SROMCS); output
•
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LSD Interface (Through DIB)
The DIB interface signals are:
Clock and Power Positive (PWRCLKP); output
•
Clock and Power Negative (PWRCLKN); output
•
Data Positive (DIB_DATAP); input/output
•
Data Negative (DIB_DATAN); input/output
•
VC Interface (S Models)
The VC interface signals are:
Modem Sleep (IASLEEP); output
•
Master Clock (M_CLK); output
•
Voice Serial Clock (V_SCLK); input
•
Voice Serial Control (V_CTRL); output
•
Voice Serial Frame Sync (V_STROBE); input
•
Voice Serial Transmit Data (V_TXSIN); output
•
Voice Serial Receive Data (V_RXOUT); input
•
Telephone Handset Interface (S Models)
The telephone handset interface signals are:
Voice Relay Control (VOICE#); output
•
Handset Pickup Detect (H_PICKUP); input
•
Call Progress Speaker Interface
The call progress speaker interface signal is:
Digital speaker output (DSPKOUT); output
•
DSPKOUT is a square wave output in Data/Fax mode used for call progress or carrier monitoring. This output can be
optionally connected to a low-cost on-board speaker, e.g., a sounducer, or to an analog speaker circuit.
PDC/PDC packet Interface
Nine lines, defined by the installed cell phone driver software, are available to support the PDC/PDC packet cellular phone
interface:
Panel 1
•
Panel 2
•
ADP
•
CELL_RXD
•
CELL_TXD
•
TCH_CLK
•
TCH_TX
•
TCH_RX
•
TCH_FRAME
•
PHS Interface
Eleven lines, defined by the installed cell phone driver software, are available to support the PHS cellular phone interface.
ASLP
•
PSLP
•
DFCK
•
Ready
•
DSDT
•
USDT
•
BITC
•
UDT
•
DDT
•
UFCK
•
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CDMA Interface
Twelve lines, defined by the installed cell phone driver software, are available to support the CDMA cellular phone interface:
Panel 1
•
Panel 2
•
CB
•
CF
•
CJ
•
CC
•
CE
•
CD
•
Control RXD
•
Control TXD
•
BB (USART IN)
•
BA (USART OUT)
•
GSM Interface
Five lines, defined by the installed cell phone driver software, are available to support the GSM phone interface:
DA(IN)
•
RX-A
•
TX-A
•
TX-A
•
RX2-B USART
•
TX2-B USART
•
3.1.2 HSD Interface Signals, Pin Assignments, and Signal Definitions
The CX11250 HSD 100-pin TQFP hardware interface signals are shown by major interface in Figure 3-1, are shown by pin
number in Figure 3-2, and are listed by pin number in Table 3-1.
The CX11250 HSD hardware interface signals are defined in Table 3-2.
Cell phone/telephone line interface signal assignments are listed in Table 3-3.
3. All references to PCI Bus also apply to Mini PCI unless otherwise specified.
INTERNAL
INTERNAL
= 120
= 32
= 120
INTERNAL
INTERNAL
Ω
Ω
= 32
Ω
Ω
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Table 3-2. CX11250 HSD Pin Signal Definitions
LabelPinI/OI/O TypeSignal Name/Description
SYSTEM
SDXTAL1
SDXTAL2
VDD7, 18, 31, 47,
GND11, 36, 63, 89GGND
VIO22, 26PPWR
LP_CLK84RC
PLLVDD97PPWR
PLLGND98GGND
SCANEN72IItpd
SCANMODE73IItpd
CLKRUN#86II/Opod,
VpciDET71IItpd
VauxDET80IItpd
VpciEN#69OOt2
VauxEN#70OOt2
SROMCLK79OOt2
SROMCS76OOt2
SROMIN78IItpu
SROMOUT77OOt2
74
75
58, 68, 94
I
O
PPWR
Ix
Ox
(o/d)
Crystal/Clock In and Crystal Out.
crystal or clock circuit. Connect SDXTAL2 to the 28.224000 MHz crystal circuit
or leave open if SDXTAL1 is connected to a clock circuit.
Digital Supply Voltage.
Digital Ground.
I/O Signaling Voltage Reference.
internally for PCI clamping.
Low Power Clock RC Circuit.
Digital Supply Voltage.
Digital Ground.
Scan Enable.
Scan Mode
Clock Running.
and an open drain output used to request starting or speeding up CLK.
Connect to GND for PCI Bus designs. Connect to CLKRUN# pin for Mini PCI
designs.
POWER DETECTION
Vpci Detect.
to be ignored. Connect this pin to the PCI Bus +5V pins for PCI Bus designs or
to PCI 3.3V for Mini PCI designs. VpciDET is deasserted when the PCI Bus
enters the B3 state.
This pin may alternatively be directly driven in embedded designs by using a
logical signal, either +5V or +3.3V level, to indicate when the PCI Bus is in a
B3 state. Driving this pin low synchronously to the PCI clock or when the PCI
clock is stopped also allows the HSD to be put into a very low power mode.
Using this method, if modem operation is not required, modem power
consumption can be reduced even while the PCI Bus is in power state B0.
Vaux Detect.
to PCI Bus: Vaux. At device power on (POR), if D3_Cold bit in the EEPROM is
a 1, PMC[15] is set to a 1 if VauxDET is high or PMC[15] is cleared to a 0 if
VauxDET is low.
Vpci Enable.
that switch between Vaux and Vpci for different power states and for retail
designs where the target PC may or may not support Vaux.
Vaux Enable.
that switch between Vaux and Vpci for different power states and for retail
designs where the target PC may or may not support Vaux.
SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
Serial ROM Shift Clock.
Serial ROM Chip Select.
Serial ROM Device Status and Data Out.
through 1 kΩ if using a +5V EEPROM.
Serial ROM Instruction, Address, and Data In.
Connect to GND.
. Connect to GND.
The VpciDET input indicates when PCI cycles and PCIRST# are
Active high input used to detect the presence of Vaux. Connect
Active low output used to enable Vpci FET. For use in designs
Active low output used to enable Vaux FET. For use in designs
Connect to +3.3V.
Connect to digital ground.
Connect to +3.3V and to GND through 0.1 µF.
Connect to digital ground.
CLKRUN# is an input used to determine the status of CLK
Connect to SROM SK input (frequency: 537.6 kHz).
Connect to SROM CS input.
Connect SDXTAL1 to a 28.224000 MHz
Connect to PCI Bus VI/O or +3.3V. Used
Connect to +3.3V through 240 KΩ.
Connect to SROM DO output,
Connect to SROM DI input.
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Table 3-2. CX11250 HSD Pin Signal Definitions (Continued)
LabelPinI/OI/O TypeSignal Name/Description
PCI BUS INTERFACE
PCICLK10IIp
PCIRST#9IIp
AD[31:0]15-17, 19-21,
CBE0#
CBE1#
CBE2#
CBE3#
PAR46I/OI/Opts
FRAME#39I/OI/Opsts
IRDY#40I/OI/Opsts
TRDY#41I/OI/Opsts
STOP#43I/OI/Opsts
IDSEL27IIp
DEVSEL#42I/OI/Opsts
REQ#13OOpts
GNT#12IIpts
PERR#44I/OI/Opsts
SERR#45OOpod
INTA#8OOpod
PME#14OOpod
STSCHG#14OOpod
23-24, 28-30,
32-35, 37, 4956, 59-62, 6467
57
48
38
25
I/OI/Opts
I/OI/Opts
(in)
(in)
(t/s)
(t/s)
(t/s)
(s/t/s)
(s/t/s)
(s/t/s)
(s/t/s)
(in)
(s/t/s)
(t/s)
(t/s)
(s/t/s)
(o/d)
(o/d)
(o/d)
(o/d)
PCI Bus Clock.
transactions on PCI. Connect to PCI Bus: CLK.
PCI Bus Reset.
sequencers, and signals to a consistent reset state. Connect to PCI Bus:
RST#.
Multiplexed Address and Data.
same PCI pins. Connect to PCI Bus: AD[31-0].
Bus Command and Bus Enable.
multiplexed on the same PCI pins. During the address phase of a transaction,
CBE[3:0]# define the bus command. During the data phase, CBE[3:0]# are
used as Byte Enables. Connect to PCI Bus: CBE[3:0]#.
Parity is even parity across AD[31:00] and CBE[3:0]#. The master
Parity.
drives PAR for address and write data phases; the Bus Interface drives PAR
for read data phases. Connect to PCI Bus: PAR.
Cycle Frame.
beginning and duration of an access. Connect to PCI Bus: FRAME#.
Initiator Ready.
ability to complete the current data phase of the transaction. IRDY# is used in
conjunction with TRDY#. Connect to PCI Bus: IRDY#.
Target Ready.
complete the current data phase of the transaction. TRDY# is used in
conjunction with IRDY#. Connect to PCI Bus: TRDY#.
STOP# is asserted to indicate the Bus Interface is requesting the master
Stop.
to stop the current transaction. Connect to PCI Bus: STOP#.
Initialization Device.
read and write transactions. Connect to PCI Bus: IDSEL.
Device Select.
has decoded its address as the target of the current access. As an input,
DEVSEL# indicates whether any device on the bus has been selected.
Connect to PCI Bus: DEVSEL#.
t. REQ# is used to indicate to the arbiter that this agent desires use of
Reques
the bus. Connect to PCI Bus: REQ#.
GNT# is used to indicate to the agent that access to the bus has been
Grant.
granted. Connect to PCI Bus: GNT#.
Parity Error.
PCI Bus: PERR#.
System Error.
parity errors, data parity errors on the Special Cycle command, or any other
system error where the result will be catastrophic. Connect to PCI Bus:
SERR#.
Interrupt A.
Connect to PCI Bus: INTA#.
Power Management Event.
(selected by the PME DRV bit in the EEPROM) asserted when a valid ring
signal is detected and the PME_En bit of the PMCSR is a 1. This signal should
be used only if the target PCI Bus supports power management wake-up
event. Connect to the PCI Bus: PME#.
Status Changed.
RRdy/-Bsy bit (PRR1) in the Pin Replacement Register (PRR) and to the
setting of the ReqAttn bit (ESR4) in the Extended Status Register (ESR).
The PCICLK (PCI Bus CLK signal) input provides timing for all
Active low input asserted to initialize PCI-specific registers,
Address and Data are multiplexed on the
Bus Command and Byte Enables are
FRAME# is driven by the current master to indicate the
IRDY# is used to indicate the initiating agent’s (bus master’s)
TRDY# is used to indicate s the Bus Interface’s ability to
IDSEL input is used as a chip select during configuration
When actively driven, DEVSEL# indicates the driving device
PERR# is used for the reporting of data parity errors. Connect to
SERR# is an open drain output asserted to report address
INTA# is an open drain output asserted to request an interrupt.
Active low open drain or active high TTL output
Active low output asserted to alert the host to changes in the
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Table 3-2. CX11250 HSD Pin Signal Definitions (Continued)
and LSD. Connect to LSD through DIB data positive channel components.
Data Negative.
and LSD. Connect to LSD through DIB data negative channel components.
Modem Reset.
Master Clock Output
Voice Control Output.
Voice Serial Clock input.
Voice Serial Receive Data Input.
Voice Serial Transmit Data Output.
Voice Serial Frame Sync Input.
Modem Sleep.
Voice Relay Control.
open voice relay. The polarity of this output is configurable.
Speaker Mute/Vaux Mode Power Select.
turn off (mute) the speaker during normal operation. Applicable to S models
only.
Upon device reset, this pin is temporarily an input and is sampled. If sampled
high and VauxDET is high, VpciEN# will be asserted when the device is in D0.
If sampled low (e.g., SPKMUTE signal is pulled down to GND through 10k Ω)
and VauxDET is high, VauxEN# will be asserted when the device is in D0.
VauxEN# is always asserted when VauxDET is high in D3 with PME enabled.
Either VauxEN# or VpciEN#, but not both, can be asserted at the same time.
Call Progress (Digital Speaker) Output.
the received analog input signal digitized to TTL high or low level by an internal
comparator. This signal is used for call progress or carrier monitoring. This
output can be optionally connected to a low-cost on-board speaker, e.g., a
sounducer, or to an analog speaker circuit.
Binary Audio Input.
Transfers data, control, and status information between HSD
Transfers data, control, and status information between HSD
Connect to VC POR pin.
Connect to VC SLEEP pin.
Provides clock and power to the LSD. Connect to
Provides clock and power to the LSD. Connect to
. Connect to VC M_CLKIN pin.
Connect to VC M_CNTRLSIN pin.
Connect to VC M_SCK pin.
Connect to VC M_RXOUT pin.
Connect to VC M_TXSIN pin.
Connect to VC M_STROBE pin.
Output (typically active low) used to control the normally
Binary audio source.
Output (typically active low) used to
The DSPKOUT digital output reflects
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Table 3-2. CX11250 HSD Pin Signal Definitions (Continued)
LabelPinI/OI/O TypeSignal Name/Description
PDC/PDC PACKET PHONE INTERFACE
M_CLK/PANEL1
(GPIO12)
V_CTRL/PANEL
2 (GPIO13)
VOICE#/ADP/
RDY/CD
(GPIO2)
SPKMUTE/
CRXD/
DSDT/ (GPIO8)
DSPKOUT/
CTXD/USDT/
(GPIO11)
TCH_CLK/BITC
(GPIO6)
TCH_TX/UDT/
TXA(GPIO5)
TCH_RX/DDT/
BB_RXD/RX2B
(GPIO4)
TCH_FRAME/
UFCK/BA_TXD/
TX2B
(GPIO3)
V_RXOUT/ASLP/
CF (GPIO1)
V_TXSIN/PSLP/
CJ (GPIO9)
IASLEEP/DFCK/
CE/RXA
VOICE#/ADP/
RDY/CD(GPIO2)
SPKMUTE/
CRXD/DSDT
(GPIO8)
DSPKOUT/
CTXD/USDT
(GPIO11)
TCH_CLK/
BITC (GPIO6)
TCH_TX/UDT/
TXA (GPIO5)
TCH_RX/DDT/
BB_RXD/RX2B
(GPIO4)
TCH_FRAME/
UFCK/BA_TXD/
TX2B
(GPIO3)
5OItpu/Ot12
6OItpu/Ot12
100OOt12
99IIt/Ot12
87OOt12
81IItpu/Ot12
82OItpu/Ot12
83IItpu/Ot12
85IItpu/Ot12
2IIt
4OIt/Ot2
96IIt/Ot2
100OOt12
99IIt/Ot12
87OOt12
81IItpu/Ot12
82OItpu/Ot12
83IItpu/Ot12
85IItpu/Ot12
Panel 1.
Panel 2.
ADP.
CELL_RXD.
CELL_TXD.
TCH_CLK.
TCH_TX.
TCH_RX.
TCH_FRAME.
PHS PHONE INTERFACE
ASLP.
PSLP.
DFCK.
Ready.
DSDT.
USDT.
BITC.
UDT.
DDT.
UFCK.
Defined by the PDC firmware driver.
Defined by the PDC firmware driver.
Defined by the PDC firmware driver.
Defined by the PDC firmware driver.
Defined by the PDC firmware driver.
Defined by the PDC firmware driver.
Defined by the PDC firmware driver.
Defined by the PDC firmware driver.
Defined by the PDC firmware driver.
Defined by the PHS firmware driver.
Defined by the PHS firmware driver.
Defined by the PHS firmware driver.
Defined by the PHS firmware driver.
Defined by the PHS firmware driver.
Defined by the PHS firmware driver.
Defined by the PHS firmware driver.
Defined by the PHS firmware driver.
Defined by the PHS firmware driver.
Defined by the PHS firmware driver.
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Table 3-2. CX11250 HSD Pin Signal Definitions (Continued)
LabelPinI/OI/O TypeSignal Name/Description
CDMA PHONE INTERFACE
M_CLK/PANEL1
(GPIO12)
V_CTRL/PANEL
2 (GPIO13)
V_SCLK/CB
(GPIO2)
V_RXOUT/ASLP/
CF (GPIO1)
V_TXSIN/PSLP/
CJ (GPIO9)
V_STROBE/CC/
DA(IN) (GPIO0)
IASLEEP/DFCK/
CE/RXA
VOICE#/ADP/
RDY/CD(GPIO2)
SPKMUTE/
CRXD/DSDT/
(GPIO8)
DSPKOUT/
CTXD/USDT/
(GPIO11)
TCH_RX/DDT/
BB/RX2B
(GPIO4)
TCH_FRAME/
UFCK/BA/TX2B
(GPIO3)
V_STROBE/CC/
DA(IN) (GPIO0)
IASLEEP/DFCK/
CE/RXA
DSPKOUT/
CTXD/USDT/
TXA(GPIO11)
TCH_TX/UDT/
TXA(GPIO5)
TCH_RX/DDT/
BB/RX2B
(GPIO4)
TCH_FRAME/
UFCK/BA/
TX2B
(GPIO3)
5OItpu/Ot12
6OItpu/Ot12
3IItpd
2IIt
4OOt2
1IItpd
96IOt2
100OOt12
99IIt/Ot12
87OOt12
83IItpu/Ot12
85OItpu/Ot12
1IItpd
96IIt/Ot2
87OOt12
82OItpu/Ot12
83IItpu/Ot12
85OItpu/Ot12
Panel 1.
Panel 2.
CB.
CF.
CJ.
CC.
CE.
CD.
Control RXD.
Control TXD.
BB (USART IN).
BA (USART OUT).
GSM PHONE INTERFACE
DA(IN).
RX-A.
TX-A.
TX-A.
RX2-B USART.
TX2-B USART.
Defined by the CDMA firmware driver.
Defined by the CDMA firmware driver.
Defined by the CDMA firmware driver.
Defined by the CDMA firmware driver.
Defined by the CDMA firmware driver.
Defined by the CDMA firmware driver.
Defined by the CDMA firmware driver.
Defined by the CDMA firmware driver.
Defined by the CDMA firmware driver.
Defined by the CDMA firmware driver.
Defined by the CDMA firmware driver.
Defined by the CDMA firmware driver.
Defined by the GSM firmware driver.
Defined by the GSM firmware driver.
Defined by the GSM firmware driver.
Defined by the GSM firmware driver.
Defined by the GSM firmware driver.
Defined by the GSM firmware driver.
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Table 3-2. CX11250 HSD Pin Signal Definitions (Continued)
NOTES:
1. I/O Types
I/OpodDigital input/output, PCI, open drain (PCI type = o/d)
I/OpstsDigital input/output, PCI, sustained three-state (PCI type = s/t/s)
I/OptsDigital input/output, PCI, three-state (PCI type = t/s)
3.2 CX20463 SmartDAA LSD HARDWARE PINS AND SIGNALS
3.2.1 LSD Signal Interfaces
HSD Interface (Through DIB)
The DIB interface signals are:
Clock (CLK); input
•
Digital Power (PWR+); input power
•
Digital Ground (DGND); digital ground
•
Data Positive (DIB_P); input
•
Data Negative (DIB_N); input
•
Telephone Line Interface
The telephone line interface signals are:
RING AC Coupled (RAC1); input
•
TIP AC Coupled (TAC1); input
•
Electronic Inductor Resistor (EIR); output
•
TIP and RING DC Measurement (TRDC); input
•
DAC Output Voltage (DAC); output
•
Electronic Inductor Capacitor (EIC)
•
Electronic Inductor Output (EIO)
•
Electronic Inductor Feedback (EIF)
•
Resistive Divider Midpoint (DCF)
•
Transmit Analog Output (TXA); output
•
Receive Analog Input (RXI); input
•
Receiver Gain (RXG); output
•
MOV Enable (MOVEN); output
•
Worldwide Impedance 0 (ZW0); input
•
US Impedance 0 (ZUS0); input
•
Transmit Feedback (TXF); input
•
Transmit Output (TXO); output
•
3.2.2 LSD Interface Signals, Pin Assignments, and Signal Definitions
LSD 32-pin TQFP hardware interface signals are shown by major interface in Figure 3-3, are shown by pin number in Figure
3-4, and are listed by pin number in Table 3-4.
LSD hardware interface signals are defined in Table 3-5.
LSD pin signal digital electrical characteristics are defined in Table 3-6.
1GPIO2It/Ot12NC
2EICOaTelephone Line Interface Components
3RXIIaTelephone Line Interface Components
4RXGOaTelephone Line Interface Components
5TRDCOaTelephone Line Interface Components
6DACOaTelephone Line Interface Components
7VCREFVREF through C42 and to AGND_LSD through C44 and C74
8VREFREFVC through C42 and to AGND_LSD through C45 and C76
9RAC1IaDiode bridge top AC connection (RING) through R2 and C2
10RAC2IaNC
11TAC1IaDiode bridge bottom AC connection (TIP) through R4 and C4
12TAC2IaNC
13RBIASIaAGND_LSD through R54
14ZW0IaTelephone Line Interface Components
15EIROt12Telephone Line Interface Components
16DCFIaAGND_LSD
17ZUS0IaTelephone Line Interface Components
18TXAOaTelephone Line Interface Components
19TXFIaTelephone Line Interface Components
20TXOOaTelephone Line Interface Components
21EIOOaTelephone Line Interface Components
22EIFIaTelephone Line Interface Components
23AGNDAGND_LSDAGND_LSD
24AVDDPWRLSD DVDD pin
25DGNDGND_LSDDIB transformer secondary winding undotted terminal through diode D2 and R120 in series
26DVDDPWRLSD AVDD pin, to GND_LSD through C28, C30, and C72 in parallel, and to DIB
27CLKIDIB transformer secondary winding undotted terminal through C26 and R32 in series, and
28DIB_PI/ODIB C22 through R34
29DIB_NI/ODIB C24 through R36
30PORItLSD DVDD pin
31PWR+PW RDIB transformer secondary winding dotted terminal through R125 and to GND_LSD
32MOVEN (GPIO1) Ot12Telephone Line Interface Components
AGND_LSD Isolated LSD Analog Ground
GND_LSDIsolated LSD Digital Ground
2. Refer to applicable reference design for exact component placement and values.
and to GND_LSD
transformer secondary winding dotted terminal through R124.
through R120 shared with LSD DGND pin through diode D2
through zener diode D4 and C70 in parallel
INTERNAL
= 32 Ω (See Table 3-6)
3-18
Conexant
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
Table 3-5. CX20463 LSD Pin Signal Definitions
LabelPinI/O TypeSignal Name/Description
SYSTEM SIGNALS
AVDD24PWR
AGND23AGND_LSD
POR30It
VREF8REF
VC7REF
CLK27I
PWR+31PWR
DVDD26PWR
DGND25GND_LSD
DIB_P28I/O
DIB_N29I/O
RAC1,
TAC1
RAC2
TAC2
EIR15Oa
EIC2Oa
DAC6Oa
TRDC5Ia
EIO21Oa
EIF22Ia
RXG4Oa
RXI3Ia
TXA18Oa
MOVEN (GPIO1)32Ot12
RBIAS13Ia
DCF16Ia
9,
11
10,
12
Ia,
Ia
Ia,
Ia
Analog Power Supply.
LSD Analog Ground. LSD Analog Ground.
GND_LSD/AGND_LSD tie point and to the analog ground plane.
Power-On Reset.
Output Reference Voltage.
C45 and C76. Ensure a very close proximity between C42 and C45 and the VREF pin.
Output Middle Reference Voltage.
through C44 and C74. Ensure a very close proximity between C44 and the VC pin. Use
a short path and a wide trace to AGND_LSD pin.
DIB INTERFACE SIGNALS
Provides input clock, AC-coupled, to the LSD. Connect to DIB transformer
Clock.
secondary winding undotted terminal through R32 and C26 in series, and through R120
shared with LSD DGND pin through diode D2.
Digital Power Input
DIB transformer secondary winding dotted terminal through R125, and to GND_LSD
though zener diode D4 and C70 in parallel.
Digital Power
terminal through R124, and to GND_LSD through C28, C30, and C72 in parallel.
LSD Digital Ground.
through diode D2 in series with R120, and to GND_LSD at the GND_LSD/AGND_LSD
tie point.
Data and Control Positive.
R34 on the LSD side. DIB_P and DIB_N signals are differential, and ping-pong between
DIB and HSD (half duplex).
Data and Control Negative.
R36 on LSD side. DIB_P and DIB_N signals are differential, and ping-pong between
DIB and HSD (half duplex).
TIP AND RING INTERFACE
RING1 AC Coupled and TIP1 AC Coupled.
used to detect ring.
Connect RAC1 to the diode bridge AC top connection (RING) through R2 and C2.
Connect TAC1 to the diode bridge AC bottom connection (TIP) through R4 and C4.
RING2 AC Coupled and TIP2 AC Coupled.
Electronic Inductor Resistor.
Electronic Inductor Capacitor Switch.
dialing and to ground all other times. This is needed to eliminate pulse dial interference
from the electronic inductor AC filter capacitor.
DAC Output Voltage.
TIP and RING DC Measurement.
internally to extract TIP and RING DC voltage and Line Polarity Reversal (LPR)
information.
Electronic Inductor Output.
offhook, pulse dial, and DC IV mask operation.
Electronic Inductor Feedback.
Receiver Gain.
Receive Analog Input.
Transmit Analog Output.
MOV Enable
use. Leave open if the product is not intended for Australia, Poland, or Italy.
Receiver Bias.
Resistive Divider Midpoint.
. Connect to pin 24 (AVDD), to DIB transformer secondary winding dotted
. Connect to pulse dial voltage protection circuit for Australia/Poland/Italy
Connect to the LSD DVDD pin.
Connect to LSD DVDD pin.
Connect to VC through C42 and to AGND_LSD through
Connect to VREF through V42 and to AGND_LSD
. Provides unregulated input digital power to the LSD. Connect to
Connect to DIB transformer secondary winding undotted terminal
Connect to HSD DIB_DATAP through C22 in the DIB and
Connect to HSD DIB_DATAN through C24 in the DIB and
Electronic inductor resistor switch.
Internally switched to no connect when pulse
Output voltage of the reference DAC.
Input on-hook voltage (from a resistive divider). Used
Calculated voltage is applied to this output to control
Electronic inductor feedback.
Receiver operational amplifier output.
Receiver operational amplifier inverting input.
Transmit signal used for canceling echo in the receive path.
Connect to GND through R54.
Connect to LSD analog ground.
Connect to AGND_LSD at the
AC-coupled voltage from telephone line
Not used. Leave open.
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Conexant
3-19
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
Table 3-5. CX20463 LSD Pin Signal Definitions (Continued)
LabelPinI/O TypeSignal Name/Description
TELEPHONE LINE INTERFACE (CONTINUED)
ZW014Ia
ZUS017Ia
TXO20Oa
TXF19Ia
GPIO21It/Ot12
NOTES:
1. I/O types*:
IaAnalog input
It Digital input, TTL-compatible (see Table 3-6)
OaAnalog output
Ot12 Digital output, TTL-compatible, 12 mA, Z
AGND_LSD Isolated LSD Analog Ground
GND_LSDIsolated LSD Digital Ground
2. Refer to applicable reference design for exact component placement and values.
Worldwide Impedance 0.
matching for worldwide countries.
US Impedance 0.
Transmit Output.
transmitter transistor (Q6).
Transmit Feedback.
General Purpose I/O 2
INTERNAL
Outputs transmit signal and impedance matching signal; connect to
NOT USED
Table 3-6. CX20463 LSD DC Electrical Characteristics
ParameterSymbolMin.Typ.Max.UnitsTest Conditions
Input Voltage LowV
Input Voltage LowV
Input Voltage HighV
Output Voltage LowV
Output Voltage HighV
Input Leakage Current–-10–10µA
Output Leakage Current (High Impedance)–-10–10µA
GPIO Output Sink Current at 0.4 V maximum–2.4–-mA
GPIO Output Source Current at 2.97 V minimum–2.4–-mA
GPIO Rise Time/Fall Time20100ns
Test conditions unless otherwise noted:
1. Test Conditions unless otherwise stated: VDD = +3.3 ± 0.3 VDC; TA = 0°C to 70°C; external load = 50 pF
IN
IL
IH
OL
OH
Input signal used to provide line complex impedance
Input signal used to provide line impedance matching for U.S.
Connect to emitter of transmitter transistor (Q6).
. Leave open if not used.
= 32 Ω (see Table 3-6)
-0.30–3.60VVDD = +3.6V
––1.0V
1.6––V
0–0.33V
2.97––V
3-20
Conexant
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
3.3 CX20437 VC HARDWARE PINS AND SIGNALS (S MODELS)
Microphone and analog speaker interface signals, as well as telephone handset/headset interface signals are provided to
support functions such as speakerphone mode, telephone emulation, microphone voice record, speaker voice playback, and
call progress monitor.
3.3.1 VC Signal Interfaces
Speakerphone Interface
The following signals are supported:
Speaker Out (M_SPKR_OUT); analog output - Should be used in speakerphone designs where sound quality is important
•
Microphone (M_MIC_IN); analog input
•
Telephone Handset/Headset Interface
The following interface signals are supported:
Telephone Input (M_LINE_IN), input (TELIN) –Optional connection to a telephone handset interface circuit
•
Telephone output (M_LINE_OUTP); output (TELOUT) - Optional connection to a telephone handset interface circuit
•
Center Voltage (VC); output reference voltage
•
HSD Interface
The following interface signals are supported:
Reset (POR); input
•
Sleep (SLEEP); input
•
Master Clock (M_CLKIN); input
•
Serial Clock (M_SCK); output
•
Control (M_CNTRLSIN); input
•
Serial Frame Sync (M_STROBE); output
•
Serial Transmit Data (M_TXSIN); input
•
Serial Receive Data (M_RXOUT); output
•
3.3.2 VC Interface Signals, Pin Assignments, and Signal Definitions
VC 32-pin TQFP hardware interface signals are shown by major interface in Figure 3-5, are shown by pin number in Figure
3-6, and are listed by pin number in Table 3-7.
VC hardware interface signals are defined in Table 3-8.
VC pin signal DC electrical characteristics are defined in Table 3-9.
VC pin signal analog electrical characteristics are defined in Table 3-10.
100553B
Conexant
3-21
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
CX11250
HSD
IASLEEP
DRESET#
M_CLK
V_SCLK
V_STROBE
V_TXSIN
V_RXOUT
V_CTRL
+3.3V
VAA (+3.3V)
GND
AGND
1
4
19
21
23
20
22
18
17
25
5
28
26
6
27
SLEEP
POR
M_CLKIN
M_SCK
M_STROBE
M_TXSIN
M_RXOUT
M_CNTRLSIN
It/Ot2Digital input, TTL-compatible/digital output, TTL-compatible, 2 mA, Z
It/Ot12Digital input, TTL-compatible/digital output, TTL-compatible, 12 mA, Z
OaAnalog output
Ot2 Digital output, TTL-compatible, 2 mA, Z
Ot12 Digital output, TTL-compatible, 12 mA, Z
AGND Analog Ground
GNDDigital Ground
See CX20437 VC Digital Electrical Characteristics (Table 3-9) and CX20437 VC Analog Electrical Characteristics (Table 3-10).
2. Interface Legend:
HSDHost Side Device
circuit (VC_HAND) through ferrite bead
INTERNAL
INTERNAL
= 120
INTERNAL
INTERNAL
= 32
Ω
Ω
= 120
= 32
Ω
Ω
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
Table 3-8. CX20437 VC Pin Signal Definitions
LabelPinI/O TypeSignal Name/Description
SYSTEM SIGNALS
VDD17, 25PWR
MAVDD5PWR
VSS28GND
MAVSS6AGND
VSUB27GND
POR4Itpu
SET3V_BAR226Itpu
SLEEP1Itpd
M_CLKIN19Itpd
M_SCK21Ot2
M_CNTRL_SIN18Itpd
M_STROBE23Ot2
M_TXSIN20Itpd
M_RXOUT22Ot2
TELEPHONE LINE (DAA)/AUDIO INTERFACE AND REFERENCE VOLTAGE
M_LINE_OUTP9O(DF)
M_LINE_IN14I(DA)
M_MIC_IN13I(DA)
M_SPKR_OUT3O(DF)
VREF11REF
VC12REF
Digital Power Supply.
Analog Power Supply.
Digital Ground.
Analog Ground.
Analog Ground.
Power-On Reset.
Set +3.3V Analog Reference.
HSD INTERCONNECT
IA Sleep.
Master Clock Input
Serial Clock Output.
Control Input.
Serial Frame Sync.
Serial Transmit Data.
Serial Receive Data.
Telephone Handset Out (TELOUT).
handset circuit. The output can drive a 300 Ω load.
Telephone Handset Out (TELIN).
handset circuit.
Microphone Input.
Modem Speaker Analog Output.
analog input signal. The M_SPKR_OUT on/off and three levels of attenuation are controlled
by bits in DSP RAM. When the speaker is turned off, the M_SPKR_OUT output is clamped
to the voltage at the VC pin. The M_SPKR_OUT output can drive an impedance as low as
300 ohms. In a typical application, the M_SPKR_OUT output is an input to an external
LM386 audio power amplifier.
High Voltage Reference.
Ensure a very close proximity between these capacitors and VREF pin.
Low Voltage Reference.
parallel combination of 10 µF and 0.1 µF (ceramic). Ensure a very close proximity between
these capacitors and VC pin. Use a short path and a wide trace to AGND pin. Also connect
to handset interface circuit (VC_HAND) through a ferrite bead.
Active high sleep input. Connect to HSD IASLEEP pin.
Connect to +3.3V and digital circuits power supply filter.
Connect to +3.3V and analog circuits power supply filter.
Connect to GND.
Connect to AGND.
Connect to AGND.
Active low reset input. Connect to Host RESET#.
Connect to GND.
. Connect to HSD M_CLK pin.
Connect to HSD V_SCLK pin.
Connect to HSD V_CTRL pin.
Connect to HSD V_STROBE pin.
Connect to HSD V_TXSIN pin.
Connect to HSD V_RXOUT pin.
Single-ended analog data output to the telephone
Single-ended analog data input from the telephone
Single-ended from the microphone circuit.
The M_SPKR_OUT analog output reflects the received
Connect to VC through 10 µF and 0.1 µF (ceramic) in parallel.
Connect to analog ground through ferrite bead in series with a
3-24
Conexant
100553B
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
Table 3-8. CX20437 VC Pin Signal Definitions (Continued)
It/Ot2Digital input, TTL-compatible/digital output, TTL-compatible, 2 mA, Z
It/Ot12Digital input, TTL-compatible/digital output, TTL-compatible, 12 mA, Z
OaAnalog output
Ot2 Digital output, TTL-compatible, 2 mA, Z
Ot12 Digital output, TTL-compatible, 12 mA, Z
AGND Analog Ground
GNDDigital Ground
See CX20437 VC Digital Electrical Characteristics (Table 3-9) and CX20437 VC Analog Electrical Characteristics (Table 3-10).
2. Interface Legend:
HSDHost Side Device
Not Used.
Not Used.
Not Used.
Not Used.
Not Used.
Not Used.
Not Used.
Not Used.
Internal No Connect.
Leave open.
Leave open.
Leave open.
Leave open.
Leave open.
Leave open.
Leave open.
Leave open.
INTERNAL
INTERNAL
= 120
= 32
= 120
INTERNAL
INTERNAL
Ω
Ω
= 32
Ω
Ω
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
Table 3-9. CX20437 VC Digital Electrical Characteristics
ParameterSymbolMin.Typ.Max.UnitsTest Conditions
Input Voltage LowV
Input Voltage LowV
Input Voltage HighV
Output Voltage LowV
Output Voltage HighV
Input Leakage Current–-10–10µA
Output Leakage Current (High Impedance)–-10–10µA
Test conditions unless otherwise noted:
1. Test Conditions unless otherwise stated: VDD = +3.3 ± 0.3 VDC; TA = 0°C to 70°C; external load = 50 pF
IN
IL
IH
OL
OH
Table 3-10. CX20437 VC Analog Electrical Characteristics
Signal NameTypeCharacteristicValue
M_LINE_IN (TELIN),I (DA)Input Impedance
M_MIC_INAC Input Voltage Range1.1 VP-P
Reference Voltage+1.35 VDC
M_LINE_OUTP (TELOUT)O (DD)Minimum Load
Maximum Capacitive Load0 µF
Output Impedance
AC Output Voltage Range
Reference Voltage+1.35 VDC
DC Offset Voltage± 200 mV
M_SPKR_OUTO (DF)Minimum Load
Maximum Capacitive Load0.01 µF
Output Impedance
AC Output Voltage Range1.4 VP-P
Reference Voltage+1.35 VDC
DC Offset Voltage± 20 mV
Test conditions unless otherwise noted:
1. Test Conditions unless otherwise stated: VDD = +3.3 ± 0.3 VDC; MAVDD = +3.3 ± 0.3 VDC, TA = 0°C to 70°C
-0.30–VDD+0.3V
-0.30–VDD+0.3V
0.4*VDD––V
0–0.4V
0.8*VDD–VDDV
> 70K
Ω
300
Ω
10
Ω
1.4 VP-P (with reference to ground and a 600 Ω load)
300
Ω
10
Ω
ParameterMinTypMaxUnits
DAC to Line Driver output (600Ω load, 3dB in SCF and CTF) SNR/SDR at:
4Vp-p differential
2Vp-p differential
-10dBm differential
DAC to Speaker Driver output (150Ω load, 3dB in SCF and CTF, -6dB in speaker driver)
SNR/SDR at:
2Vp-p
1Vp-p
-10dBm
Line Input to ADC (6dB in AAF) SNR/SDR at –10 dBm80/95dB
Input Leakage Current (analog inputs)-1010
Output Leakage Current (analog outputs)-1010
3-26
Conexant
88/85
82/95
72/100
88/75
82/80
72/83
dB
dB
A
µ
A
µ
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
3.4 ELECTRICAL ENVIRONMENTAL, AND TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
1.1.1 Operating Conditions, Absolute Maximum Ratings, and Power Requirements
The operating conditions are specified in Table 3-11.
The absolute maximum ratings are listed in Table 3-12.
The current and power requirements are listed in Table 3-13.
Table 3-11. Operating Conditions
ParameterSymbolLimitsUnits
Supply VoltageV
Operating Temperature RangeT
Table 3-12. Absolute Maximum Ratings
ParameterSymbolLimitsUnits
Supply VoltageV
Input VoltageV
Storage Temperature RangeT
Analog InputsV
Voltage Applied to Outputs in High Impedance (Off) StateV
DC Input Clamp CurrentI
DC Output Clamp CurrentI
Static Discharge Voltage (25°C)V
Latch-up Current (25°C)I
* VIO = +3.3V ± 0.3V or +5V ± 5%.
TRIG
DD
A
DD
IN
STG
IN
HZ
IK
OK
ESD
+3.0 to +3.6VDC
0 to +70°C
-0.5 to +4.0VDC
-0.5 to (VIO +0.5)*VDC
-55 to +125°C
-0.3 to (MAVDD + 0.5)VDC
-0.5 to (VIO +0.5)*VDC
±20mA
±20mA
±2500VDC
±400mA
Caution: Handling CMOS Devices
These devices contain circuitry to protect the inputs against damage due to high static voltages. However, it is advised that
normal precautions be taken to avoid application of any voltage higher than maximum rated voltage.
An unterminated input can acquire unpredictable voltages through coupling with stray capacitance and internal cross talk.
Both power dissipation and device noise immunity degrades. Therefore, all inputs should be connected to an appropriate
supply voltage.
Input signals should never exceed the voltage range from 0.5V or more negative than GND to 0.5V or more positive than
VDD. This prevents forward biasing the input protection diodes and possibly entering a latch up mode due to high current
transients.
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Conexant
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
Table 3-13. Current and Power Requirements
ConditionsCurrentPower
CX11250 HSD + CX20463 LSD
Device State (Dx)
and Bus State (Bx)
D0, B0OnRunningYes38.442.2127152
D0, B0OnRunningNo10.411.434.341.0
D3, B0OnRunningNo8.39.227.433.1
D3, B1OnRunningNo8.39.227.433.1
D3, B2, B3 (D3hot)OnStoppedNo8.39.227.433.1
D3, B3 (D3cold)OffStoppedNo2.42.77.99.7
NOTES:
Operating voltage: VDD = +3.3V ± 0.3V.
Test conditions: VDD = +3.3 VDC for typical values; VDD = +3.6 VDC for maximum values.
Definitions:
PCI Bus PowerOn: PCI Bus +5V and +3.3V on (modem normally powered by +3.3V from PCI Bus +3.3V
Mini PCI Bus PowerOn: PCI Bus +3.3V on (modem normally powered by +3.3V from PCI Bus +3.3V; PCIRST# not asserted.
PCI Clock (PCICLK)Running: PCI Bus signal PCICLK running (PCI Bus and Mini PCI Bus only).
Line connection:Yes: Off-hook, IA powered.
Device States:D3: Low power state. Suspend state can change the system power state; the resulting power state depends
Device and Bus States: D0, B0: Any PCI transaction, PCICLK running, VCC present.
Refer to the PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification for additional information.
PCI Bus
Power
or regulated down from PCI Bus +5V); PCIRST# not asserted.
Off: PCI Bus +5V and +3.3V off (modem normally powered by +3.3V from Vaux or Vpci); PCIRST# asserted.
Off: PCI Bus +3.3V off (modem normally powered by +3.3V from Vaux or Vpci); PCIRST# asserted.
Stopped: PCI Bus signal PCICLK stopped (off) (PCI Bus and Mini PCI Bus only).
No: On-hook, IA powered down.
on the system architecture (OS, BIOS, hardware) and system configuration (i.e., other PCI installed cards).
D0: Full power state.
D3, B1:No PCI Bus transactions, PCICLK running, VCC present.
D3, B2, B3: No PCI transactions, PCICLK stopped, VCC may be present.
D3, B3: No PCI transactions, PCICLK stopped, no VCC.
PCI Clock
(PCICLK)
Line
Connection
Typical
Current (mA)
Maximum
Current (mA)
Typical
Power (mW)
Power (mW)
Maximum
3-28
Conexant
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
3.4.2 SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE TIMING
The serial EEPROM interface timing is listed in Table 3-14 and is shown in Figure 3-7.
Table 3-14. Timing - Serial EEPROM Interface
SymbolParameterMinTyp.MaxUnitsTest Condition
t
CSS
t
CSH
t
DIS
t
DIH
t
PD0
t
PD1
t
DF
t
SV
t
SKH
t
SKL
–Endurance–
NOTES:
1. Minimum times for HSD outputs when PCI clock = 33 MHz (times increase with decreasing PCI clock frequency).
2. No requirement.
3. Timing controlled by software for programming of EEPROM. No requirement for EEPROM read into HSD.
Chip select setup200 (Note 1)––ns
Chip select hold500 (Note 1)––ns
Data input setup200 (Note 1)––ns
Data input hold1600––ns
Data input delay50––ns
Data input delay50––ns
Data input disable time––Note 2ns
Status valid––Note 3ns
Clock high900 (Note 1)––ns
Clock low900 (Note 1)––ns
6–Cycles
10
SROMCS (CS)
SROMCLK (SK)
SROMOUT (DI)
SROMIN (DO) (READ)
SROMIN (DO) (PROGRAM)
t
CSS
t
t
SV
DIS
t
PD0
t
SKH
t
DIH
t
SKL
t
Figure 3-7. Waveforms - Serial EEPROM Interface
PD1
t
CSH
t
DF
t
DF
1219F3-7 WF-EEPROM
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
4. HOST SOFTWARE INTERFACE
4.1 PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS
The PCI Configuration registers are located in the HSD. Table 4-1 identifies the configuration register contents that are
supported in the HSD:
This 16-bit read-only field identifying the device manufacturer is loaded from the serial EEPROM after reset events. The value
is 14F1 for Conexant.
4.1.2 0x02 - Device ID Field
This 16-bit read-only field identifying the particular device is loaded from the serial EEPROM after reset events. The default
Device ID if serial EEPROM is not loaded is 0x1085.
4.1.3 0x04 - Command Register
Command Register
15 – 109876543210
Reservedr/wr/w0r/w000r/wR/wr/w
r/w indicates the bit is read or write.
The Command Register bits are described in Table 4-2.
Table 4-2. Command Register
BitDescription
0Controls a device’s response to I/O Space accesses. A value of 0 disables the device response. A value
of 1 allows the device to respond to I/O Space accesses. The bit state is 0 after PCIRST# is deasserted.
1Controls a device’s response to Memory Space accesses. A value of 0 disables the device response. A
value of 1 allows the device to respond to Memory Space accesses. The bit state is 0 after PCIRST# is
deasserted.
2Controls a device’s ability to act as a master on the PCI Bus. A value of 0 disables the device from
generating PCI accesses. A value of 1 allows the device to behave as a bus master. The bit state is 0
after PCIRST# is deasserted.
5-3Not Implemented.
6This bit controls the device’s response to parity errors. When the bit is set, the device must take its
normal action when a parity error is detected. When the bit is 0, the device must ignore any parity errors
that it detects and continue normal operation. The bit state is 0 after PCIRST# is deasserted.
7This bit is used to control whether or not a device does address/data stepping. This bit is read only from
the PCI interface. It is loaded from the serial EEROM after PCIRST# is deasserted.
8This bit is an enable bit for the SERR# driver. A value of 0 disables the SERR# driver. A value of 1
enables the SERR# driver. The bit state is 0 after PCIRST# is deasserted.
9This bit controls whether or not a master can do fast back-to-back transactions to different devices. A
value of 1 means the master is allowed to generate fast back-to-back transactions to different agents as
described in Section 3.4.2 of the PCI 2.1 specification. A value of 0 means fast back-to-back transactions
are only allowed to the same agent. The bit state is 0 after PCIRST# is deasserted.
15-10Reserved
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
4.1.4 0x06 - Status Register
Status Register Bits
151413121110 – 9876543 - 0
r/cr/cr/cr/cr/c01r/c00010000
r/c indicates the bit is readable and clearable (by writing a ‘1’ to corresponding bit position)
The Status Register bits are described in Table 4-3.
Status register bits may be cleared by writing a ‘1’ in the bit position corresponding to the bit position to be cleared. It is not
possible to set a status register bit by writing from the PCI Bus. Writing a ‘0’ has no effect in any bit position.
Table 4-3. Status Register
BitDescription
3-0Reserved
4Extended capabilities = 1.
7-5Not Implemented.
8This bit is only implemented by bus masters. It is set when three conditions are met: 1) the bus agent
asserted PERR# itself or observed PERR# asserted; 2) the agent setting the bit acted as the bus master
for the operation in which the error occurred; and 3) the Parity Error Response bit (Command Register) is
set.
10-9These bits encode the timing of DEVSEL#. 01 is supported corresponding to medium speed.
11Signaled Target Abort. Not implemented.
12Received Target Abort. This bit must be set by a master device whenever its transaction is terminated with
Target-Abort.
13Received Master Abort. This bit must be set by a master device whenever its transaction (except for
Special Cycle) is terminated with Master-Abort.
14Signaled System Error. This bit must be set whenever the device asserts SERR#.
15Detected Parity Error. This bit must be set by the device whenever it detects a parity error, even if parity
error handling is disabled (as controlled by bit 6 in the Command register).
4.1.5 0x08 - Revision ID Field
This 8-bit read-only field identifying the device revision number is hardcoded in the device.
4.1.6 0x09 - Class Code Field
This 24-bit field, contains three 8-bit sub-fields. The upper byte is a base class code: 07 indicates a communications
controller. The middle byte is a sub-class code: 80 indicates “other” type of device. The lower byte is 00 which indicates no
register level programming defined. The value of the entire Class Code field is 0x078000.
4.1.7 0x0D - Latency Timer Register
The Latency Timer register specifies, in units of PCI Bus clocks, the value of the Latency Timer for this PCI Bus master. This
register has 5 read/write bits (MSBs) plus 3 bits of hardwired zero (LSBs). The Latency Timer Register is loaded into the PCI
Latency counter each time FRAME# is asserted to determine how long the master is allowed to retain control of the PCI Bus.
This register is loaded by system software. The default value for Latency Timer is 00.
4.1.8 0x0E - Header Type Field
Hardwired to 00.
4.1.9 0x28 - CIS Pointer Register
This register points to the CIS memory located in the HSD’s memory space.
4.1.10 0x2C - Subsystem Vendor ID Register
Subsystem Vendor ID register is supported. Loaded from the serial EEPROM after PCIRST# is deasserted.
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4.1.11 0x2E- Subsystem ID Register
Subsystem ID register is supported. Loaded from the serial EEPROM after PCIRST# is deasserted.
4.1.12 0x34 - Cap Ptr
Capabilities Pointer (CAP_PTR) at offset 0x34 containing hardcoded value 0x40.
4.1.13 0x3C - Interrupt Line Register
The Interrupt Line register is a read/write 8-bit register. POST software will write the value of this register as it initializes and
configures the system. The value in this register indicates which of the system interrupt controllers the device’s interrupt pin is
connected to.
4.1.14 0x3D - Interrupt Pin Register
The Interrupt Pin register tells which interrupt pin the device uses. The value of this register is 0x01, indicating that INTA# will
be used.
4.1.15 0x3E - Min Grant Register
The Min Grant register is used to specify the devices desired settings for Latency Timer values. The value specifies a period
of time in units of 0.25 microsecond. Min Grant is used for specifying the desired burst period assuming a 33 MHz clock. This
register is loaded from the serial EEPROM after PCIRST# is deasserted.
4.1.16 0x3F - Max Latency Register
The Max Latency register is used to specify the devices desired settings for Latency Timer values. The value specifies a
period of time in units of 0.25 microsecond. Min Latency specifies how often the device needs to gain access to the PCI Bus.
This register is loaded from the serial EEPROM after PCIRST# is deasserted.
4.1.17 0x40 - Capability Identifier
The Capability Identifier is set to 01h to indicate that the data structure currently being pointed to is the PCI Power
Management data structure.
4.1.18 0x41 - Next Item Pointer
The Next Item Pointer register describes the location of the next item in the function’s capability list. The value given is an
offset into the function’s PCI Configuration Space. The value of 00h indicates there are no additional items in the capabilities
list.
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
4.1.19 0x42 - PMC - Power Management Capabilities
The HSD contains power management as described in the PCI Power Management Specification, Revision 1.0 Draft, dated
Mar 18, 1997.
The HSD Configuration registers include the following Power Management features:
Status register bit 4 set to 1 to indicate support for New Capabilities
•
Capabilities Pointer (CAP_PTR) at offset 0x34 containing hardcoded value 0x40
•
Power Management Register block at offset 0x40 and 0x44 (see Table 4-1)
•
The Power Management Capabilities register is a 16-bit read-only register which provides information on the capabilities of
the function related to power management (Table 4-4).
Table 4-4. Power Management Capabilities (PMC) Register
BitR/WDescription
2:0R
3R
4RReserved (= 0).
5RDSI (Device Specific Initialization). Loaded from serial EEPROM.
8:6RAux. Current. Loaded from serial EEPROM.
9RD1_Support. When set to a 1, the HSD device supports D1 power state (loaded from serial EEPROM).
10RD2_ Support. When set to a 1, the HSD device supports D2 power state (loaded from serial EEPROM).
15:11R
Version. 010b indicates compliance with Revision 1.0 of the
Specification.
PME Clock. Hard coded to 0 to indicate that the PCI clock is
These 5 bits indicate which power states allow assertion of PME (loaded from serial EEPROM). A value of
0 for any bit indicates that the function cannot assert the PME# signal while in that power state.
This 16-bit register is used to manage the PCI function’s power management state as well as to enable/monitor power
management events (Table 4-5).
Table 4-5. Power Management Control/Status Register (PMCSR)
BitR/WDescription
1:0R/WPower State.
00 = D0
01 = D1
10 = D2
11 = D3.
7:2RReserved (= 000000b).
8R/WPME_En. A 1 enables PME assertion.
12:9R/WData_Select. Selects Data and Data Scale fields.
14:13RData Scale. Associated with Data field. Loaded from serial EEPROM.
15:11R/CPME_Status. This bit is sticky when PME assertion from D3_cold is supported.
PME_Status = 1 indicates PME asserted by the HSD device. Writing 1 clears PME_Status. Writing 0 has
no effect.
R: Bit(s) is (are) read only.
R/W: Bit(s) is (are) readable and writeable.
R/C: Bit(s) is (are) readable, and clearable by writing 1 (bit may not be set by writing).
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4.1.21 0x46 - PMCSR_BSE - PMCSR PCI to PCI Bridge Support Extensions
PMCSR_BSE is cleared to 0 to indicate that bus power/clock control policies have been disabled.
4.1.22 0x47 - Data
This register is used to report the state dependent data requested by the Data_Select field. The value of this register is scaled
by the value reported by the Data_Scale field.
4.2 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER
HSD provides a single Base Address Register. The Base Address Register is a 32-bit register that is used to access the HSD
register set. Bits 3:0 are hard-wired to 0 to indicate memory space. Bits 15-4 will be hard-wired to 0. The remaining bits (31 -
16) will be read/write. This specifies that this device requires a 64k byte address space. After reset, the Base Address
Register contains 0x00000000.
The 64k byte address space used by the HSD is divided into 4k-byte regions. Each 4k-byte region is used as Table 4-6.
Table 4-6. HSD Address Map
Address
[15:12]
0x00x0-0xfffBASIC2 RegistersBuffers, control, and status registers
0x10x0-0xfffCIS MemoryData loaded from Serial EEPROM for Card Bus applications
0x20x0-0xfffDSP Scratch PadAccess to DSP scratch pad registers
0x30x0-0xfffReserved
0x40x0-0xfffReserved
0x5-0xF0x0-0xfffReserved.
Address
[11:0]
Region NameDescription
4-6
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
4.3 SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
The PCI Configuration Space Header and Power Management registers customizable fields are loaded from EEPROM during
Power On Reset and during D3 to D0 power transition soft reset. If the EEPROM is missing, default hard-coded values are
used. This section describes how the EEPROM content maps into the registers. The PCI Configuration Space Header and
Power Management information is used by the PC BIOS/Windows OS to find the driver for this board and also to find out the
extent PCI Power Management is typically supported on the modem board.
Obtain the appropriate EEPROM.TXT file (unique to each software configuration) from the local Conexant sales office.
4.3.1 Supported EEPROM Sizes
Two EEPROM sizes are supported: 256 by 16 bit (e.g., 93LC66B) as shown in Table 4-7 and 128 by 16 bit (e.g., 93LC56B)
as shown in Table 4-8. The difference is the 256-word version supports modem default country selection from the EEPROM
whereas the 128-word version does not.
The EEPROM text file used by the DOS4GW B2EPROM program utility lists the EEPROM content 8 bits per line in
hexadecimal format. The least significant 8 bits are listed first followed by the most significant 8 bits of the 16-bit word.
Table 4-7. EEPROM Content for 256 Words by 16 Bits per Word
Address1514131211109876543210
00Device ID
01Vendor ID
02Subsystem Device ID
03Subsystem Vendor ID
04Max_LatMin_Gnt
05Don’t CarePMC
06Sub-Class CodeProg. I/F
07CardBus CIS Pointer High (Not used, don’t care)
08CardBus CIS Pointer Low (Not used, don’t care)
09D0CD1CD2CD3CD0DD1DD2DD3D
0AD3 power consumedD2 power consumed
0BD1 power consumedD0 power consumed
0CD3 power dissipatedD2 power dissipated
0DD1 power dissipatedD0 power dissipated
0ED3_
0F-FEDon’t CareDon’t Care
FFDon’t CareDon’t Care
Cold
D3_
Hot
D2D1D0D2_
bit 8
PMC
bit 7
State
PMC
bit 6
D1_
State
PME
DRV
DSILoad CISRAM Count
Class Code
Table 4-8. EEPROM Content for 128 Words by 16 Bits per Word
Address1514131211109876543210
00Device ID
01Vendor ID
02Subsystem Device ID
03Subsystem Vendor ID
04Max_LatMin_Gnt
05Don’t CarePMC
06Sub-Class CodeProg. I/F
07CardBus CIS Pointer High (Not used, don’t care)
08CardBus CIS Pointer Low (Not used, don’t care)
09D0CD1CD2CD3CD0DD1DD2DD3D
0AD3 power consumedD2 power consumed
0BD1 power consumedD0 power consumed
0CD3 power dissipatedD2 power dissipated
0DD1 power dissipatedD0 power dissipated
0ED3_
0F-7FDon’t CareDon’t Care
Cold
D3_
Hot
D2D1D0D2_
100553B
bit 8
PMC
bit 7
State
Conexant
PMC
bit 6
D1_
State
PME
DRV
DSILoad CISRAM Count (Not Used, don’t care)
Class Code
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
4.3.2 Definitions
Device ID Register
This mandatory 16-bit register identifies the type of device and is assigned by Conexant. Valid values are:
The CX prefix may not be included in the part number for some devices. Also, the CX prefix may not appear in the part number as
NOTE:
branded on some devices.
Vendor ID Register
This mandatory 16-bit register identifies the manufacturer of the device. The value in this read-only register is assigned by a
central authority (i.e., the PCI SIG) that controls the issuance of the numbers. The value is 14F1 for Conexant.
Subsystem Vendor ID and Subsystem Device Register
The subsystem vendor ID is obtained from the SIG, while the vendor supplies its own subsystem device ID. These values are
supplied by OEM. Until these values are assigned, Conexant uses default values for Subsystem Vendor ID and Subsystem
Device ID which are the same as Vendor ID and Device ID, respectively.
A PCI functional device may be contained on a card or be embedded within a subsystem. Two cards or subsystems that use
the same PCI functional device core logic would have the same vendor and device IDs. These two optional registers are used
to uniquely identify the add-in card or subsystem that the functional device resides within. Software can then distinguish the
difference between cards or subsystems manufactured by different vendors but with the same PCI functional device on the
card or subsystem. A value of zero in these registers indicates that there isn’t a subsystem vendor and subsystem ID
associated with the device.
Min_Gnt Register
This register is assigned by Conexant. The value is 00.
This register is optional for a bus master and not applicable to non-master devices. This register indicates how long the
master would like to retain PCI Bus ownership whenever it initiates a transaction. The value hardwired into this register
indicates how long a burst period the device needs (in increments of 250 ns). A value of zero indicates the device has no
stringent requirements in this area. This information is useful in programming the algorithm to be used in the PCI Bus arbiter
(if it is programmable).
Max_Lat Register
This register is assigned by Conexant. The value is 00.
This register is optional for a bus master and not applicable to non-master devices. The specification states that this read-only
register specifies “how often” the device needs access to the PCI Bus (in increments of 250 ns). A value of zero indicates the
device has no stringent requirements for the data. This register could be used to determine the priority-level the bus arbiter
assigns to the master.
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PMC [8:6] and PME DRV Type
These fields are assigned by Conexant.
PMC [8:6]:
been implemented by this function then 1) reads of this field must return a value of “000b” 2) Data Register takes precedence
over this field for 3.3Vaux current requirements. If PME# generation from D3cold is not supported by the function
(PMC(15)=0), then this field must return a value of “000b” when read. The value is 000b.
PME DRV Type:
is 1.
Class Code Register (Class Code, Sub-class Code, Prog. I/F)
This register is always mandatory and is assigned by Conexant. The value is 07 for Class Code, 80 for Sub-class code, and
00 for Prog. I/F.
This register is a 24-bit read-only register divided into three sub-registers: base class, sub-class, and Prog. I/F (programming
interface). The register identifies the basic function of the device via the base class (i.e. for modems: Simple Communications
Controller), a more specific device sub-class (i.e. for modems: Other Communications Device), and in some cases a registerspecific programming interface (not used for modems).
This value is supplied by the OEM since Conexant implements the Data Register. Until these values are assigned, Conexant
uses a default value 0000.
This field is required for any function that implements the Data Register. The data scale is a 2- bit read-only field which
indicates the scaling factor to be used when interpreting the value of the Data Register. The value and meaning of this field
will vary depending on which data value has been selected by the Data_Select field (PMCSR[12:09]). There are 4 data scales
to select 1) 0 = unknown 2) 1 = 0.1x, 3) 2 = 0.01x, 4) 3 = 0.001x where x is defined by the Data Select Field.
This 3- bit field reports the 3.3Vaux auxiliary current requirements for the PCI function. If the Data Register has
This bit sets the driving capability of the PME pin (0 = active high TTL, 1 = active low Open Drain). The value
Data Register (D3, D2, D1, D0 power consumed and D3, D2, D1, D0 power dissipated)
This value is supplied by the OEM since Conexant implements the Data Register. Until these values are assigned, Conexant
uses a default value of 0000000000000000.
The Data Register is an optional, 8-bit read-only register that provides a mechanism for the function to report state dependent
operating data such as power consumed or heat dissipation. Typically the data returned through the Data register is a static
copy (look up table, for example) of the function’s worst case “DC characteristics” data sheet. This data, when made available
to system software could then be used to intelligently make decisions about power budgeting, cooling requirements, etc. The
data returned by the data register is selected by the Data Select field (PMCSR[12:09]).
may assert PME#. A value of 0b for any bit indicates that the function is not capable of asserting the PME# signal while in that
power state. D2 and D1 must be 0 since the modem does not support these states. The rest of the values are supplied by the
OEM and the values depend upon the systems in which the modem will be installed. Conexant uses a default value of 49.
This is for a system which does not support D3cold but supports D3hot.
When D3_Cold is a 1, PMC[15] is set to a 1 if VauxDET is high at device power on reset (POR) or is reset to a 0 if VauxDET
is low at POR. When D3_Cold is a 0, PMC[15] is always 0, regardless of the VauxDET level.
PMC[10] (D2_Support):
not support this state and therefore this field must be 0.
PMC[9] (D1_Support):
support this state and therefore this field must be 0.
If this bit is a 1 then function supports the D2 Power Management State. Currently the modems do
If this bit is a 1 then function supports the D1 Power Management State. Currently the modems do not
This 5-bit field indicates the power states in which the function
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DSI:
The Device Specific Initialization bit indicates whether special initialization of this function is required (beyond the
standard PCI configuration header) before the generic class device driver is able to use it. This bit should always be set to “1”.
NOTE:
For more information, refer to PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification.
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
5. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
The 100-pin TQFP package dimensions are shown in Figure 5-1.
The 32-pin TQFP package dimensions are shown in Figure 5-2.
16.00 ± 0.15
14.00 ± 0.05
12.00 REF
PIN 1
REF
0.50 REF
1.00 ± .05
0.10 ± .05
COPLANARITY = 0.08 MAX.
0.500 BSC
13.87 ± 0.05
14.00 ± 0.05
DETAIL A
0.22 ± 0.05
+0.15, -0.10
1.00 REF
0.60
12.00 REF
0.14 ± .03
16.00 ± 0.15
14.00 ± 0.05
DETAIL A
13.87 ± 0.05
Ref. 100-PIN TQFP (GP00-D530)
14.00 ± 0.05
PD-TQFP-100-D530 (032699)
100553B
Figure 5-1. Package Dimensions - 100-Pin TQFP
Conexant
5-1
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SmartHSF Mobile Modem Data Sheet
D
D1
D2
PIN 1
REF
D
D1
D2
D1
e
b
DETAIL A
Millimeters
Min.
1.6 MAX
0.05
1.4 REF
8.75
7.0 REF
5.6 REF
0.5
1.0 REF
0.80 BSC
0.30
0.13
0.10 MAX
Max.
0.15
9.25
0.75
0.40
0.19
Dim.
A
D1
A2
A
c
A1
L
A1
A2
D
D1
D2
L
L1
e
b
c
Coplanarity
Ref: 32-PIN TQFP (GP00-D262)
* Metric values (millimeters) should be used for
PCB layout. English values (inches) are
converted from metric values and may include
round-off errors.
Inches*
Min.
0.0630 MAX
0.0020
0.0059
0.0551 REF
0.3445
0.3642
0.2756 REF
0.2205 REF
0.0197
0.0295
0.0394 REF
0.0315 BSC
0.0118
0.0157
0.0051
0.0075
0.004 MAX
Max.
L1
DETAIL A
PD-TQFP-32 (040395)
Figure 5-2. Package Dimensions - 32-pin TQFP
5-2
Conexant
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NOTES
Page 62
0.0
Sales
Offi
ces
Further Information
literature@conexant.com
(800) 854-8099 (North America)
(949) 483-6996 (International)
Printed in USA
WorldHeadquarters
Conexant Systems, Inc.
4311 Jamboree Road
Newport Beach, CA
92660-3007
Phone: (949) 483-4600
Fax 1: (949) 483-4078
Fax 2: (949) 483-4391
Americas
U.S. North west/
Pacific Northwest – Santa Clara
Phone: (408) 249-9696
Fax:(408) 249-7113
U.S. Southwest – Los Angeles
Phone: (805) 376-0559
Fax:(805) 376-8180
U.S. Southwest – Orange County
Phone: (949) 483-9119
Fax:(949) 483-9090
U.S. Southwest – San Diego
Phone: (858) 713-3374
Fax:(858) 713-4001
U.S. North Central – Illinois
Phone: (630) 773-3454
Fax:(630) 773-3907
U.S. South Central – Texas
Phone: (972) 733-0723
Fax:(972) 407-0639
U.S. Northeast– Massachusetts
Phone: (978) 367-3200
Fax:(978) 256-6868
U.S. Southeast – North Carolina
Phone: (919) 858-9110
Fax:(919) 858-8669
U.S. Southeast – Florida/
South America
Phone: (727) 799-8406
Fax:(727) 799-8306