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MODULE
APD module
C4777 series
APD module integrated with peripheral circuits
Features
l
Uses high sensitivity APD
Two types of APDs with different active areas
(φ 0.5 mm, φ 3.0 mm) are provided.
l
Choice of high sensitivity type and low-light-level detection type
C4777 detects optical signals from 10 kHz to 100 MHz
pulsed light and is suitable for spatial light transmission and
rangefinder applications. C4777-01 provides a high photoelectric sensitivity of 1.25 × 10
making it excellent for fluorescence measurement and NOx
monitors where low-light-level detection is essential.
l
Built-in temperature control circuit
An APD chip, thermoelectric cooler and thermosensor are
sealed in the same package along with the temperature
control circuit, to keep the APD chip temperature constant
and ensure stable measurements.
l
Simple operation
Operates by just connecting to a DC power supply (+5 V, ±15 V).
Selection guide
■
Parameter C4777 C4777-01 Unit
Active area
Photo sensitivity -2.5 × 10
Frequency bandwidth 10 k to 100 M DC to 5 k Hz
9
V/W and low NEP of 2 fW/Hz
f0.5 f3.0
#
Applications
l
Spatial light transmission
l
Optical communication
l
Rangefinder
l
Fluorescence measurement
1/2
,
l
NOx monitor sensor
l
Particle counters
C4777
C4777-01
-1.25 × 10
'
mm
V/W
■ Block diagram
Si APD
SIGNAL LIGHT
THERMOSENSOR
FIRST AMPLIFIER
TEMPERATURE
CONTROL CIRCUIT
BIAS CONTROL CIRCUIT
THERMOELECTRIC COOLER
HIGH VOLTAGE
POWER SUPPLY
SIGNAL OUTPUT
POWER SUPPLY
KACCC0099EA
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APD module
C4777 series
■ Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter Symbol Condition Value Unit
Positive supply voltage - +7 V
Positive supply voltage - +16 V
Negative supply voltage - -16 V
Input power - 10 mW
Operating temperature Topr 10 to 40 °C
Storage temperature Tstg -10 to +60 °C
Operating/storage humidity - No condensation 70 % RH below -
■ Specification (Typ. Ta=25 °C, Vcc=+5 V, +15 V, unless otherwise noted)
● Photoelectric section (APD)
Parameter Symbol Condition C4777 C4777-01 Unit
Active area A f 0.5 f 3.0 mm
Peak sensitivity wavelength
Spectral response range l 400 to 1000 nm
Photo sensitivity S
Gain M l =800 nm 100 50 times
Thermoelectric cooler - One-stage Two-stage Cooling temperature - 0 °C
Temperature stability of gain - Ta=10 to 40 °C ±3 %
lp
l=800 nm, M=1
800 nm
0.5 A/W
● Signal amplification section
C4777
Parameter Symbol Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Cut-off frequency
Noise equivalent power NEP
Feedback resistance Rf - 10 - k9
Photoelectric sensitivity -
Output impedance - - 50 - 9
Maximum input light level - 0.6 0.8 - µW
Minimum detection limit - - 0.8 1.2 nWr.m.s.
High band 95 100 - MHz
Low band
fc -3 dB
l =800 nm
APD include, M=100
l =800 nm
-1 01 5k H z
- 80 120 fW/Hz
-2.0 -2.5 -3.0
× 10# V/W
C4777-01
Parameter Symbol Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Cut-off frequency
Noise equivalent power NEP
Feedback resistance Rf - 50 - M9
Photoelectric sensitivity -
Maximum input light level - 8.8 9.6 - nW
Minimum detection limit - - 0.2 0.4 pWr.m.s.
High band 4 5 - kHz
Low band
fc -3 dB
l =800 nm
APD include, M=50
l =800 nm
-D C- -
- 2 4 fW/Hz
-1.0 -1.25 -1.5
× 10' V/W
1/2
1/2
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C4777-01
(Typ. Ta=25 ˚C)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
PHOTO SENSITIVITY (V/W)
C4777
10
4
DC 1 k 10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M 100 M 1 G
10
5
10
6
10
7
10
8
10
9
10
10
General ratings
■
APD module
C4777 series
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
+5 V +4.4 +5 +5.6
+15 V +14.4 +15 +15.6 Power supply
-15 V -14.4 -15 -15.6
C4777 (+5 V) - +1.2 +1.5
C4777 (+15 V) - +0.2 +0.3 Current consumption
C4777 (-15 V) - -0.01 -0.02
C4777-01 (+5 V) - +0.5 +1.0
C4777-01 (+15 V) - +0.15 +0.30 Current consumption
C4777-01 (-15 V) - -0.01 -0.02
Dimensional outline
C4777 103 × 60 × 40
C4777-01 106.6 × 60 × 40
Weight 350 g
V
A
A
mm
■ Spectral response
50
40
30
20
PHOTO SENSITIVITY (A/W)
10
0
200 400 600 800
M= 50
WAVELENGTH (nm)
(Typ. Ta= 25 ˚ C, λ = 800 nm)
■ Response to stepped light
C4777 C4777-01
M= 100
1000
KAPDB0020EB
■ Frequency response
KACCB0048EA
Ta=25 °C, gain M=100, input pulse width=50 ns
X-axis: 10 ns/div., Y-axis: 50 mV/div.
Ta=25 °C, gain M=50, input pulse width=1 ms
X-axis: 250 µs/div., Y-axis: 500 mV/div.
KACCC0130EA KACCC0131EA
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■ Dimensional outline (unit: mm)
C4777
APD module
C4777 series
60.0
45.0
57.0
ACTIVE AREA
0.5 mm
40.0
30.0
6.0 2.0
37.0
4.0 ± 0.2
PHOTOSENSITIVE
SURFACE
25.5
FRONT SIDE
(4 × ) M3 DEPTH 3
(FLANGE IS REMOVED.)
FLANGE IS REMOVED.
When using C4777, be sure to terminate the output with a 50 Ω load.
C4777-01
FRONT SIDE
ACTIVE AREA
3 mm
103.0
BASE
60.0
POWER
POWER
SUPPLY
(2 × ) M4 DEPTH 4
BACK
SIGNAL
SIGNAL OUTPUT
WEIGHT: 350 g
KACCA0071EA
BACK
SIGNAL
SIGNAL OUTPUT
WEIGHT: 350 g
KACCA0080EA
60.0
(4 × ) M3 DEPTH 3
(FLANGE IS REMOVED.)
45.0
57.0
FLANGE IS REMOVED.
40.0
30.0
9.5
2.0
37.0
5.2 ± 0.2
PHOTOSENSITIVE
SURFACE
29.1
106.6
BASE
60.0
POWER
POWER
SUPPLY
(2 × ) M4 DEPTH 4
When using C4777-01, do not terminate the output with a 50 Ω load.
Information furnished by HAMAMATSU is believed to be reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for possible inaccuracies or omissions.
Specifications are subject to change without notice. No patent rights are granted to any of the circuits described herein. ©2002 Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K., Solid State Division
1126-1 Ichino-cho, Hamamatsu City, 435-8558 Japan, Telephone: (81) 053-434-3311, Fax: (81) 053-434-5184, http://www.hamamatsu.com
U.S.A.: Hamamatsu Corporation: 360 Foothill Road, P.O.Box 6910, Bridgewater, N.J. 08807-0910, U.S.A., Telephone: (1) 908-231-0960, Fax: (1) 908-231-1218
Germany: Hamamatsu Photonics Deutschland GmbH: Arzbergerstr. 10, D-82211 Herrsching am Ammersee, Germany, Telephone: (49) 08152-3750, Fax: (49) 08152-2658
France: Hamamatsu Photonics France S.A.R.L.: 8, Rue du Saule Trapu, Parc du Moulin de Massy, 91882 Massy Cedex, France, Telephone: 33-(1) 69 53 71 00, Fax: 33-(1) 69 53 71 10
United Kingdom: Hamamatsu Photonics UK Limited: 2 Howard Court, 10 Tewin Road, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire AL7 1BW, United Kingdom, Telephone: (44) 1707-294888, Fax: (44) 1707-325777
North Europe: Hamamatsu Photonics Norden AB: Smidesvä gen 12, SE-171 41 Solna, Sweden, Telephone: (46) 8-509-031-00, Fax: (46) 8-509-031-01
Italy: Hamamatsu Photonics Italia S.R.L.: Strada della Moia, 1/E, 20020 Arese, (Milano), Italy, Telephone: (39) 02-935-81-733, Fax: (39) 02-935-81-741
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Cat. No. KACC1022E05
Dec. 2002 DN