Datasheet 74VHC157 Datasheet (ST)

Page 1
74VHC157
QUAD 2 CHANNEL MULTIPLEXER
■ HIGH SPEED: t
■ LOW POWER DISSIPATION:
I
= 4 µA (MAX.) at TA=25°C
CC
■ HIGH NOISE IMMUNITY:
V
= V
NIH
■ POWER DOWN PROTECTION ON INPUTS
■ SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE:
|I
OH
■ BALANCED PROPAGATION DELAYS:
t
PLH
■ OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE:
V
CC
■ PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE WITH
NIL
| = IOL = 8 mA (MIN)
≅ t
PHL
(OPR) = 2V to 5.5V
= 4.1 ns (TYP.) at VCC = 5V
PD
= 28% VCC (MIN.)
74 SERIES 157
■ IMPROVED LATCH-UP IMMUNITY
■ LOW NOISE: V
= 0.8V (MAX.)
OLP
DESCRIPTION
The 74VHC157 is an advanced high-speed CMOS QUAD 2-CHANNEL MULTIPLEXER fabricated with sub-micron silicon gate and double-layer metal wiring C
2
MOS technology. It consists of fo ur 2-input digital multiplexer with common select and strobe inputs. It is a non-inverting multiplexer. When the STROBE
TSSOPSOP

Table 1: Order Codes

PACKAGE T & R
SOP 74VHC157MTR
TSSOP 74VHC157TTR
input is held high selection of data is inhibited and all the outputs become low. The SELECT decoding determines whether the A or B inputs get routed to their corresponding Y outputs. Power down protection is provided on all inputs and 0 to 7V can be accepted on inputs with no regard to the supply voltage. This device can be used to interface 5V t o 3V. All inputs and outputs are equipped with protection circuits against static discharge, giving them 2KV ESD immunity and transient excess voltage.

Figure 1: Pin Connection And IEC Logic Symbols

Rev. 4
1/12November 2004
Page 2
74VHC157

Figure 2: Input Equivalent Circuit Table 2: Pin Description

PIN N° SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION
1 SELECT Common Data Select
Inputs
2, 5, 11, 14 1A to 4A Data Inputs From Source
A
3, 6, 10, 13 1B to 4B Data Inputs From Source
B
4, 7, 9, 12 1Y to 4Y Multiplexer Outputs
15 STROBE Strobe Input
8 GND Ground (0V)
Positive Supply Voltage

Table 3: Truth Table

16 V
INPUTS OUTPUT
CC
STROBE
HXXXL
LLLXL LLHXH LHXLL LHXHH
X : Don’t ca re

Figure 3: Logic Diagram

SELECT A B Y
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74VHC157

Table 4: Absolute Maximum Ratings

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
V
V
I
I
OK
I
or I
I
CC
T
T
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied

Table 5: Recommended Operating Conditions

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
V V T
dt/dv
Supply Voltage
CC
DC Input Voltage
I
DC Output Voltage -0.5 to VCC + 0.5
O
DC Input Diode Current
IK
DC Output Diode Current DC Output Current
O
DC VCC or Ground Current
GND
Storage Temperature
stg
Lead Temperature (10 sec)
L
Supply Voltage
CC
Input Voltage
I
Output Voltage 0 to V
O
Operating Temperature
op
Input Rise and Fall Time (note 1) (V (V
= 3.3 ± 0.3V)
CC
= 5.0 ± 0.5V)
CC
-0.5 to +7.0 V
-0.5 to +7.0 V
- 20 mA
± 20 mA ± 25 mA ± 50 mA
-65 to +150 °C 300 °C
2 to 5.5 V 0 to 5.5 V
CC
-55 to 125 °C 0 to 100
0 to 20
ns/V
V
V
1) VIN from 30 % t o 70% of V
CC
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74VHC157

Table 6: DC Specifications

Symbol Parameter
V
V
V
High Level Input
IH
Voltage
V
Low Level Input
IL
Voltage
High Level Output
OH
Voltage
Low Level Output
OL
Voltage
Input Leakage
I
I
Current Quiescent Supply
I
CC
Current
V
3.0 to
3.0 to
0 to
Test Condition Value
= 25°C
(V)
CC
T
A
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C
2.0 1.5 1.5 1.5
5.5
0.7V
CC
0.7V
CC
0.7V
CC
2.0 0.5 0.5 0.5
5.5
2.0
3.0
4.5
3.0
4.5
2.0
3.0
4.5
3.0
4.5
5.5
5.5
=-50 µA
I
O
=-50 µA
I
O
=-50 µA
I
O
I
=-4 mA
O
=-8 mA
I
O
=50 µA
I
O
=50 µA
I
O
I
=50 µA
O
=4 mA
I
O
=8 mA
I
O
V
= 5.5V or GND
I
= VCC or GND
V
I
0.3V
CC
1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9
2.9 3.0 2.9 2.9
4.4 4.5 4.4 4.4
2.58 2.48 2.4
3.94 3.8 3.7
0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
0.36 0.44 0.55
0.36 0.44 0.55
± 0.1 ± 1 ± 1 µA
44040µA
0.3V
CC
0.3V
CC
Unit
V
V
V
V
Table 7: AC Electrical Characteristics (Input t
Test Condition Value
Symbol Parameter
t
Propagation Delay
PLH
t
t t
t t
(*) Voltage range is 3.3V ± 0.3V (**) Voltage range is 5.0V ±
Time
PHL
A, B to Y
Propagation Delay
PLH
Time
PHL
SELECT to Y
Propagation Delay
PLH
Time STROBE
PHL
0.5V
to Y
V
3.3
3.3
5.0
5.0
3.3
3.3
5.0
5.0
3.3
3.3
5.0
5.0
C
CC
(V)
L
(pF)
(*)
15 6.2 9.7 1.0 11.5 1.0 11.5
(*)
50 8.7 13.2 1.0 15.0 1.0 15.0
(**)
15 4.1 6.4 1.0 7.5 1.0 7.5
(**)
50 5.6 8.4 1.0 9.5 1.0 9.5
(*)
15 8.4 13.2 1.0 15.5 1.0 15.5
(*)
50 10.9 16.7 1.0 19.0 1.0 19.0
(**)
15 5.3 8.1 1.0 9.5 1.0 9.5
(**)
50 6.8 10.1 1.0 11.5 1.0 11.5
(*)
15 8.7 13.6 1.0 16.0 1.0 16.0
(*)
50 11.2 17.1 1.0 19.5 1.0 19.5
(**)
15 5.6 8.6 1.0 10.0 1.0 10.0
(**)
50 7.1 10.6 1.0 12.0 1.0 12.0
= tf = 3ns)
r
= 25°C
T
A
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
Unit
ns
ns
ns
4/12
Page 5

Table 8: Capacitive Characteristics

Test Condition Value
Symbol Parameter
C
C
Input Capacitance
IN
Power Dissipation
PD
Capacitance (note 1)
74VHC157
= 25°C
T
A
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
610 10 10pF
18 pF
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C
Unit
1) CPD is defined as the value of the IC’s internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load. (R ef er to Test Circ ui t). Averag e operating current can be obtained by t he following equation. I channel)
= CPD x VCC x fIN + ICC/4 (per
CC(opr)

Table 9: Dynamic Switching Characteristics

Test Condition Value
Symbol Parameter
V V
Dynamic Low
OLP
Voltage Quiet
OLV
Output (note 1, 2)
V
CC
(V)
5.0
T
A
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
0.3 0.8
-0.8 -0.3
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C
Unit
V
= 25°C
Dynamic High
V
IHD
Voltage Input
5.0 3.5 V
= 50 pF
C
L
(note 1, 3) Dynamic Low
V
ILD
Voltage Input
5.0 1.5 V
(note 1, 3)
1) Worst case package.
2) Max number of outp ut s defined as (n). Data inpu t s are driven 0V to 5.0V, (n-1) outputs switc hi ng and one output at GND.
3) Max number of data inputs (n) switching. (n-1) switching 0V to 5.0V. Inputs under test switching: 5.0V to threshold (V (V
), f=1MHz.
IHD
), 0V to thresho l d
ILD

Figure 4: Test Circuit

CL =15/50pF or equivalent (i ncludes jig an d probe capac i tance)
= Z
R
of pulse generator (typically 50Ω)
T
OUT
5/12
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74VHC157

Figure 5: Waveform - Propagation Delays For Inverting Conditions

Figure 6: Waveform - Propagation Delays For Non-inverting Conditions

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Page 7
SO-16 MECHANICAL DATA
74VHC157
DIM.
A 1.75 0.068 a1 0.1 0.25 0.004 0.010 a2 1.64 0.063
b 0.35 0.46 0.013 0.018 b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010
C 0.5 0.019 c1 45° (typ.)
D 9.8 10 0.385 0.393
E 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244
e 1.27 0.050 e3 8.89 0.350
F 3.8 4.0 0.149 0.157
G 4.6 5.3 0.181 0.208
L 0.5 1.27 0.019 0.050
M 0.62 0.024
S8° (max.)
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
mm. inch
0016020D
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74VHC157
TSSOP16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 1.2 0.047
A1 0.05 0.15 0.002 0.004 0.006
A2 0.8 1 1.05 0.031 0.039 0.041
b 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.012
c 0.09 0.20 0.004 0.0079
D 4.9 5 5.1 0.193 0.197 0.201
E 6.2 6.4 6.6 0.244 0.252 0.260
E1 4.3 4.4 4.48 0.169 0.173 0.176
e 0.65 BSC 0.0256 BSC
K0˚ 8˚0˚ 8˚
L 0.45 0.60 0.75 0.018 0.024 0.030
A2
A
A1
b
e
c
K
L
E
D
E1
PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION
8/12
1
0080338D
Page 9
74VHC157
Tape & Reel SO-16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 330 12.992
C 12.8 13.2 0.504 0.519 D 20.2 0.795 N 60 2.362
T 22.4 0.882 Ao 6.45 6.65 0.254 0.262 Bo 10.3 10.5 0.406 0.414 Ko 2.1 2.3 0.082 0.090 Po 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161
P 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319
9/12
Page 10
74VHC157
Tape & Reel TSSOP16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 330 12.992
C 12.8 13.2 0.504 0.519 D 20.2 0.795 N 60 2.362
T 22.4 0.882 Ao 6.7 6.9 0.264 0.272 Bo 5.3 5.5 0.209 0.217 Ko 1.6 1.8 0.063 0.071 Po 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161
P 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319
10/12
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Table 10: Revision History

Date Revision Description of Change s
12-Nov-2004 4 Order Codes Revision - pag. 1.
74VHC157
11/12
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74VHC157
Information fur nished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of s uch inf ormati on nor for a ny infr ing eme nt o f p atent s or o ther ri ghts of third parties wh ich m ay res ult fr om it s us e. No li cens e i s gr an ted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Speci fications mentioned in this publication are subject to change wi thout notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
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