Datasheet 74LVX594 Datasheet (ST)

Page 1
74LVX594
LOW VOLTAGE CMOS 8 BIT SHIFT REGISTER
WITH OUTPUT REGISTER (5V TOLERANT INPUTS)
■ HIGH SPEED:
t
= 5.5ns (TYP.) at V
PD
■ 5V TOLERANT INPUTS
V
=0.8V , VIH=2V at VCC=3V
IL
■ LOW POWER DISSIPATION:
I
= 4 µA (MAX.) at TA=25°C
CC
■ LOW NOISE:
V
= 0.3V (TYP.) at VCC = 3.3V
OLP
■ SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE:
|I
| = IOL = 4mA (MIN)
OH
■ BALANCED PROPAGATION DELAYS:
t
≅ t
PLH
■ OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE:
V
CC
■ PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE WITH
PHL
(OPR) = 2V to 3.6V (1.2V Data Retention)
CC
= 3.3V
74 SERIES 594
■ IMPROVED LATCH-UP IMMUN ITY
■ POWER DOWN PROTECTION ON INPUTS
DESCRIPTION
The 74LVX594 is a low voltage CMOS 8 BIT SHIFT REGISTER WITH OUTPUT REGISTER fabricated with sub-micron silicon gate and double-layer metal wiring C
2
MOS technology. It is ideal for low power, battery operated and low noise 3.3V applications. This device contains an 8-bit serial-in, parallel-out shift register that feeds an 8-bit D-type storage register. Separate clocks and direct overriding clear (SCLR,
RCLR) are provided for both the shift

Figure 1: Pin Connection An d I E C Logic Symbols

TSSOPSOP

Table 1: Order Codes

PACKAGE T & R
SOP 74LVX594MTR
TSSOP 74LVX594TTR
register and the storage register. A serial (QH’) output is provided for cascading purposes.
Both
the shift register and storage register use positive-edge triggered clocks. If the clocks are connected together, the shift register state will always be one clock pulse ahead of the storage register. Power down protection is provided on all inputs and 0 to 7V can be accepted on inputs with no regard to the supply voltage. This device can be used to interface 5V to 3V system. It combines high speed performance w ith the true CMOS low powe r consumption. All inputs and outputs are equipped with protection circuits against static disc harge, giving them 2KV ESD immunity and transient excess voltage.
Rev. 5
1/14August 2004
Page 2
74LVX594

Figure 2: Input Equivalent Circuit Table 2: Pin Description

PIN N° SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION
1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 15
9 QH’ Serial Data Output 10 SCLR 11 SCK Shift Register Clock Input 13 RCLR
14 SI Serial Data Input 12 RCK Storage Register Clock
8 GND Ground (0V) 16 V

Table 3: Truth Table

QA to QH Data Outputs
Shift Register Clear Input
Storage Register Clear Input
Input
CC
Positive Supply Voltage
INPUTS
SI SCK SCLR RCK RCLR
X X L X X SHIFT REGISTER IS CLEAR
FIRST STAGE OF SHIFT REGISTER GOES LOW
LHXX
HHXX
L H X X SHIFT REGISTER STATE IS NOT CHANGED X X X X L STORAGE REGISTER IS CLEARED
XXX H X X X H STORAGE REGISTER STATE IS NOT CHANGED
X : Don’t Care
OTHER STAGES STORE THE DATA OF PREVI-
OUS STAGE, RESPECTIVELY
FIRST STAGE OF SHIFT REGISTER GOES HIGH
OTHER STAGES STORE THE DATA OF PREVI-
OUS STAGE, RESPECTIVELY
SHIFT REGISTER DATA IS STORED IN THE
OUTPUTS
STORAGE REGISTER
2/14
Page 3

Figure 3: Logic Diagram

74LVX594
This logic diagram has not be used to estimate propagation delays
3/14
Page 4
74LVX594

Figure 4: Timing Chart

Table 4: Absolute Maximum Ratings

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
V
V
I
I
OK
I
or I
I
CC
T
T
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied.
4/14
Supply Voltage
CC
DC Input Voltage
I
DC Output Voltage -0.5 to VCC + 0.5
O
DC Input Diode Current
IK
DC Output Diode Current DC Output Current
O
DC VCC or Ground Current
GND
Storage Temperature
stg
Lead Temperature (10 sec)
L
-0.5 to +7.0 V
-0.5 to +7.0 V V
- 20 mA
± 20 mA ± 25 mA ± 50 mA
-65 to +150 °C
300 °C
Page 5
74LVX594

Table 5: Recommended Operating Conditions

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
V V T
dt/dv
1) Truth T abl e guarante ed: 1.2V to 3.6V
2) V
from 0.8V to 2.0V
IN

Table 6: DC Specifications

Symbol Parameter
V
IH
V
IL
V
OH
V
OL
I
I
I
off
I
CC
Supply Voltage (note 1)
CC
Input Voltage
I
Output Voltage 0 to V
O
Operating Temperature
op
Input Rise and Fall Time (note 2) (V
= 3.3V)
CC
Test Condition Value
= 25°C
T
A
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
High Level Input
V
CC
(V)
2.0 1.5 1.5 1.5
Voltage
3.6 2.4 2.4 2.4
Low Level Input
2.0 0.5 0.5 0.5
Voltage
3.6 0.8 0.8 0.8
High Level Output Voltage
Low Level Output Voltage
Input Leakage Current
Power Off Leakage Current
Quiescent Supply Current
2.0
3.0
2.0
3.0
3.6
0
3.6
IO=-50 µA I
=-50 µA
O
=-4 mA
I
O
=50 µA
I
O
=50 µA
I
O
=4 mA
I
O
= 5V or GND
V
I
= 0 to 5V
V
I
= VCC or GND
V
I
1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9
2.9 3.0 2.9 2.9
2.58 2.48 2.4
0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
0.36 0.44 0.55
± 0.1 ± 1 ± 1 µA
± 0.1 ± 5 ± 5 µA
44040µA
2 to 3.6 V 0 to 5.5 V
CC
-55 to 125 °C 0 to 100 ns/V
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C
V
Unit
V3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
V3.0 0.8 0.8 0.8
V3.0
V3.0

Table 7: Dynamic Switching Characteristics

Test Condition Value
= 25°C
Symbol Parameter
V
CC
(V)
V V
V
V
1) Worst case package.
2) Max number of outp ut s defined as (n). Data inp ut s are driven 0V to 3.3V, (n-1) outputs switc hi ng and one out put at GND.
3) Max number of data inputs (n) switching. (n-1) switching 0V to 3.3V. Inputs under test switching: 3.3V to threshold (V (V
IHD
Dynamic Low Voltage
OLP
Quiet Output (note 1, 2)
OLV
Dynamic High Voltage
IHD
Input (note 1, 3) Dynamic Low Voltage
ILD
Input (note 1, 3)
), f=1MHz.
3.3
3.3 2
= 50 pF
C
L
3.3 0.8
T
A
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
0.3 0.5
-0.5 -0.3
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C
ILD
Unit
V
), 0V to thresho l d
5/14
Page 6
74LVX594

Table 8: AC Electrical Characteristics (Input tr = tf = 3ns)

Test Condition Value
Symbol Parameter
t
PLH tPHL
Propagation Delay Time (RCK - Qn)
t
PLH tPHL
Propagation Delay Time (SCK - QH’)
t
t
PLH tPHL
f
t
W(H)
Propagation Delay
PHL
Time (RCLR
Propagation Delay Time (SCLR
Maximum Clock
MAX
Frequency
Minimum Pulse Width (SCK, RCK)
- Qn)
- QH’)
Minimum Pulse
t
t
REM
t
OSLH
t
OSHL
Width
W(L)
(SCLR Minimum Set-Up
t
s
Time (SI - CCK) Minimum Set - Up
t
s
Time (SCK, RCK) Minimum Set - Up
t
s
Time (SCRL - RCK) Minimum Hold
t
h
Time Minimum Clear
Removal Time Output To Output
Skew Time (note1,
2)
,RCLR)
V
C
CC
(V)
L
(pF)
2.7 15 5.5 9.5 1.0 10.0 1.0 10.0
2.7 50 9.0 13.0 1.0 14.5 1.0 14.5
(*)
3.3
3.3
15 4.9 8.2 1.0 8.8 1.0 8.8
(*)
50 8.1 11.9 1.0 13.1 1.0 13.1
2.7 15 6.5 11.0 1.0 12.5 1.0 12.5
2.7 50 9.2 14.0 1.0 16.0 1.0 16.0
(*)
3.3
3.3
15 5.5 9.2 1.0 9.9 1.0 9.9
(*)
50 8.4 12.5 1.0 13.9 1.0 13.9
2.7 15 7.3 11.0 1.0 13.0 1.0 13.0
2.7 50 10.5 14.5 1.0 16.0 1.0 16.0
(*)
3.3
3.3
15 6.0 9.8 1.0 10.6 1.0 10.6
(*)
50 9.0 13.1 1.0 14.4 1.0 14.4
2.7 15 6.3 10.5 1.0 12.0 1.0 12.0
2.7 50 9.0 13.5 1.0 15.5 1.0 15.5
(*)
3.3
3.3
15 5.6 9.2 1.0 10.0 1.0 10.0
(*)
50 8.5 12.4 1.0 14.0 1.0 14.0
2.7 15 70 110 60 60
2.750 40903535
(*)
3.3
3.3
15 80 120 70 70
(*)
50 55 105 50 50
2.7 50 6.5 6.5 6.5
(*)
3.3
50 5.5 5.5 5.5
2.7 50 5.0 5.0 5.0
(*)
3.3
50 5.0 5.0 5.0
2.7 50 3.5 3.5 3.5
(*)
3.3
50 3.0 3.0 3.0
2.7 50 9.0 9.0 9.0
(*)
3.3
50 85. 8.5 8.5
2.7 50 8.0 8.0 8.0
(*)
3.3
50 7.5 7.5 7.5
2.7 50 1.5 1.5 1.5
(*)
3.3
50 1.5 1.5 1.5
2.7 50 3.0 3.0 3.0
(*)
3.3
50 3.0 3.0 3.0
2.7 50 0.5 1.0 1.5 1.5
(*)
3.3
50
T
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
= 25°C
A
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C
0.5 1.0 1.5 1.5
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
1) Skew is defined as the absolute value of the difference between the actual propagation delay for any two outputs of the same device switch­ing in the sa m e di rection, ei ther HIGH or LOW
2) Param eter guaran teed by design (*) Voltage range is 3.3V ±
0.3V
6/14
Page 7

Table 9: Capacitive Characteristics

Test Condition Value
Symbol Parameter
C
C
C
Input Capacitance
IN
Output
OUT
Capacitance Power Dissipation
PD
Capacitance (note 1)
V
CC
(V)
3.3 7 10 10 10 pF
3.3 9 pF
3.3
= 10MHz
f
IN
74LVX594
= 25°C
T
A
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
55 pF
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C
Unit
1) CPD is defined as the value of the IC’s internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load. (R ef er to Test Circ ui t). Averag e operatin g current can be obtained by t he following equation. I
= CPD x VCC x f
CC(opr)
+ I
IN
CC

Figure 5: Test Circuit

CL =15/50pF or equivalent (i ncludes jig an d probe capac i tance)
= Z
R
of pulse generator (typically 50Ω)
T
OUT

Figure 6: Wavefo rm - Minimum Pulse Width (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle)

7/14
Page 8
74LVX594

Figure 7: Waveform - Propagation Delays, Setup And Hold Times (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle)

8/14
Page 9
SO-16 MECHANICAL DATA
74LVX594
DIM.
A 1.75 0.068 a1 0.1 0.25 0.004 0.010 a2 1.64 0.063
b 0.35 0.46 0.013 0.018 b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010
C 0.5 0.019 c1 45° (typ.)
D 9.8 10 0.385 0.393
E 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244
e 1.27 0.050 e3 8.89 0.350
F 3.8 4.0 0.149 0.157
G 4.6 5.3 0.181 0.208
L 0.5 1.27 0.019 0.050
M 0.62 0.024
S8° (max.)
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
mm. inch
0016020D
9/14
Page 10
74LVX594
TSSOP16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 1.2 0.047
A1 0.05 0.15 0.002 0.004 0.006
A2 0.8 1 1.05 0.031 0.039 0.041
b 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.012
c 0.09 0.20 0.004 0.0079
D 4.9 5 5.1 0.193 0.197 0.201
E 6.2 6.4 6.6 0.244 0.252 0.260
E1 4.3 4.4 4.48 0.169 0.173 0.176
e 0.65 BSC 0.0256 BSC
K0˚ 8˚0˚ 8˚
L 0.45 0.60 0.75 0.018 0.024 0.030
A2
A
A1
b
e
c
K
L
E
D
E1
PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION
10/14
1
0080338D
Page 11
74LVX594
Tape & Reel SO-16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 330 12.992
C 12.8 13.2 0.504 0.519 D 20.2 0.795 N 60 2.362
T 22.4 0.882
Ao 6.45 6.65 0.254 0.262 Bo 10.3 10.5 0.406 0.414 Ko 2.1 2.3 0.082 0.090 Po 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161
P 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319
11/14
Page 12
74LVX594
Tape & Reel TSSOP16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 330 12.992
C 12.8 13.2 0.504 0.519 D 20.2 0.795 N 60 2.362
T 22.4 0.882
Ao 6.7 6.9 0.264 0.272 Bo 5.3 5.5 0.209 0.217 Ko 1.6 1.8 0.063 0.071 Po 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161
P 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319
12/14
Page 13

Table 10: Revision History

Date Revision Description of Change s
27-Aug-2004 5 Ordering Codes Revision - pag. 1.
74LVX594
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Page 14
74LVX594
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