Datasheet 74 hct423 DATASHEETS (Philips)

Page 1
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
For a complete data sheet, please also download:
•The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications
•The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information
•The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines
74HC/HCT423
Dual retriggerable monostable multivibrator with reset
Product specification Supersedes data of December 1990 File under Integrated Circuits, IC06
1998 Jul 08
Page 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual retriggerable monostable multivibrator with reset

FEATURES

• DC triggered from active HIGH or active LOW inputs
• Retriggerable for very long pulses up to 100% duty
factor
• Direct reset terminates output pulse
• Schmitt-trigger action on all inputs except for the reset
input
• Output capability: standard (except for nR
EXT/CEXT
• ICC category: MSI

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The 74HC/HCT423 are high-speed Si-gate CMOS devices and are pin compatible with low power Schottky TTL (LSTTL). They are specified in compliance with JEDEC standard no. 7A.
The 74HC/HCT423 are dual retriggerable monostable multivibrators with output pulse width control by two methods. The basic pulse time is programmed by selection of an external resistor (R
) and capacitor
EXT

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

GND = 0 V; T
= 25 °C; tr= tf= 6 ns
amb
)
74HC/HCT423
(C
). The external resistor and capacitor are normally
EXT
connected as shown in Fig.6. Once triggered, the basic output pulse width may be
extended by retriggering the gated active LOW-going edge input (nA) or the active HIGH-going edge input (nB). By repeating this process, the output pulse period (nQ = HIGH, nQ = LOW) can be made as long as desired. When nRDis LOW, it forces the nQ output LOW, the nQ output HIGH and also inhibits the triggering.
Figures 7 and 8 illustrate pulse control by reset. The basic output pulse width is essentially determined by the values of the external timing components R For pulse widths, when C When C
> 10 000 pF, the typical output pulse width is
EXT
< 10 000 pF, see Fig.9.
EXT
defined as: tW= 0.45 × R
EXT
× C
EXT
(typ.),
where, tW= pulse width in ns;
R
= external resistor in kΩ;
EXT
C
= external capacitor in pF.
EXT
Schmitt-trigger action in the nA and nB inputs, makes the circuit highly tolerant to slower input rise and fall times.
The “423” is identical to the “123” but cannot be triggered via the reset input.
EXT
and C
EXT
.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS
t
/ t
PHL
PLH
C
I
t
W
propagation delay CL= 15 pF; VCC= 5 V;
R
=5 kΩ; C
n
A, nB to nQ, nQ2526ns
n
R
to nQ, nQ2022ns
D
EXT
input capacitance 3.5 3.5 pF minimum output pulse width nQ, nQ notes 1 and 2 75 75 ns
Notes
1. C
is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PDin µW):
PD
PD= CPD× V
2
× fi+∑(CL× V
CC
2
× fo) + 0.75 × C
CC
EXT
× V
CC
2
fi= input frequency in MHz fo= output frequency in MHz D = duty factor in % ∑ (CL× V
2
× fo) = sum of outputs
CC
CL= output load capacitance in pF VCC= supply voltage in V C
= timing capacitance in pF
EXT
2. For HC the condition is VI= GND to V
CC
For HCT the condition is VI= GND to VCC− 1.5 V
TYPICAL
HC HCT
= 0 pF
EXT
× fo+ D × 16 × VCCwhere:
UNIT
1998 Jul 08 2
Page 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual retriggerable monostable multivibrator with reset

ORDERING INFORMATION

TYPE
NUMBER
74HC423N; 74HCT423N
74HC423D; 74HCT423D

PIN DESCRIPTION

PIN NO. SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION
1, 9 1 2, 10 1B, 2B trigger inputs (positive-edge triggered) 3, 11 1 4, 12 1 72R 8 GND ground (0 V) 13, 5 1Q, 2Q outputs (active HIGH) 14, 6 1C 15 1R 16 V
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
DIP16 plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil); long body SOT38-1
SO16 plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm;
low stand-off height
A, 2A trigger inputs (negative-edge triggered)
RD,2R
D
Q, 2Q outputs (active LOW)
EXT/CEXT
,2C
EXT EXT/CEXT
CC
EXT
direct reset action (active LOW)
external resistor/capacitor connection
external capacitor connection external resistor/capacitor connection positive supply voltage
PACKAGE
74HC/HCT423
SOT109-1
Fig.1 Pin configuration. Fig.2 Fig.3 IEC logic symbol.
1998 Jul 08 3
Page 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual retriggerable monostable multivibrator with reset
74HC/HCT423

FUNCTION TABLE

n
R
D
LXX L H XHXL XXLL HL↑ H↓H
Notes
1. H = HIGH voltage level L = LOW voltage level X = don’t care
↑ = LOW-to-HIGH transition ↓ = HIGH-to-LOW transition
= one HIGH level output pulse
= one LOW level output pulse
Fig.4 Functional diagram.
INPUTS OUTPUTS
nAnB nQ nQ
(2) (2)
(2)
H
(2)
H
2. If the monostable was triggered before this condition was established, the pulse will continue as programmed.
1998 Jul 08 4
Page 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual retriggerable monostable multivibrator with reset
74HC/HCT423
It is recommended to ground pins 6 (2C
) externally to pin 8 (GND).
(1C
EXT
) and 14
EXT
Fig.5 Logic diagram.
Fig.6 Timing component connections.
1998 Jul 08 5
Page 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual retriggerable monostable multivibrator with reset
DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC
For the DC characteristics see Output capability: standard (except for nR
ICC category: MSI
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC
GND = 0 V; t
= tf= 6 ns; CL= 50 pF
r
SYMBOL PARAMETER
t
PHL
/ t
propagation delay
PLH
nA, nB to nQ, nQ
t
PHL
/ t
propagation delay
PLH
nRDto nQ, nQ
t
THL
/ t
output transition time 19 75 95 110 ns 2.0
TLH
“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications”
min. typ. max min max min. max.
.
EXT/CEXT
)
(°C)
T
amb
74HC
UNIT
+25 −40 to +85 −40 to +125
80 255 320 385 ns 2.0 C 29 51 64 77 4.5 23 43 54 65 6.0 66 215 270 325 ns 2.0 C 24 43 54 65 4.5 19 37 46 55 6.0
7 15 19 22 4.5 6 13 16 19 6.0
74HC/HCT423
TEST CONDITIONS
V
WAVEFORMS/
CC
(V)
R
R
EXT EXT
EXT EXT
NOTES
= 0 pF; =5 kΩ
= 0 pF; =5 kΩ
t
W
trigger pulse width
nA = LOW
100 11 125 150 ns 2.0 Fig.7 20 4 25 30 4.5 17 3 21 26 6.0
t
W
trigger pulse width
nB = HIGH
100 17 125 150 ns 2.0 Fig.7 20 6 25 30 4.5 17 5 21 26 6.0
t
W
reset pulse width
nRD= LOW
100 14 125 150 ns 2.0 Fig.8 20 5 25 30 4.5 17 4 21 26 6.0
t
W
output pulse width
nQ = HIGH nQ = LOW
t
W
output pulse width
nQ = HIGH nQ = LOW
450 −− µs 5.0 C
75 −− ns 5.0 C
= 100 nF;
EXT
R
= 10 kΩ;
EXT
Figs 7 and 8
= 0 pF;
EXT
R
=5 kΩ;
EXT
note 1; Figs 7 and 8
t
rt
retrigger time
nA, nB
110 −− ns 5.0 C
R
EXT EXT
= 0 pF; =5 kΩ;
note 2; Fig. 7
R
EXT
external timing resistor 10
2
C
EXT
external timing capacitor no limits pF 5.0 Fig.9; note 3
1000
−− kΩ2.0
1000
Fig.9
5.0
1998 Jul 08 6
Page 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual retriggerable monostable
74HC/HCT423
multivibrator with reset
DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT
For the DC characteristics see Output capability: standard (except for nR
ICCcategory: MSI
Note to HCT types
The value of additional quiescent supply current (∆I To determine ∆ICCper input, multiply this value by the unit load coefficient shown in the table below.
INPUT UNIT LOAD COEFFICIENT
A, nB 0.35
n n
R
D
0.50
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT
GND = 0 V; t
= tf= 6 ns; CL= 50 pF
r
SYMBOL PARAMETER
t
PHL
/ t
propagation delay
PLH
nA, nB to nQ, nQ
t
PHL
/ t
propagation delay
PLH
nRDto nQ, nQ
t
THL
/ t
output transition time 7 15 19 22 ns 4.5
TLH
“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications”
EXT/CEXT
)
) for a unit load of 1 is given in the family specifications.
CC
(°C)
T
amb
74HCT
+25 −40 to +85 −40 to +125
min. typ. max. min. max. min. max.
30 51 64 77 ns 4.5 C
26 48 60 72 ns 4.5 C
.
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
V
CC
(V)
WAVEFORMS/
NOTES
= 0 pF;
EXT
R
=5 kΩ
EXT
= 0 pF;
EXT
R
=5 kΩ
EXT
t
W
trigger pulse width
20 5 25 30 ns 4.5 Fig.7
nA = LOW
t
W
trigger pulse width
20 5 25 30 ns 4.5 Fig.7
nB = HIGH
t
W
reset pulse width
20 7 25 30 ns 4.5 Fig.8
nRD= LOW
t
W
output pulse width
450 −−µs 5.0 C nQ = HIGH nQ = LOW
t
W
output pulse width
75 −−ns 5.0 C nQ = HIGH nQ = LOW
t
rt
retrigger time
110 −−ns 5.0 C nA, nB
R
EXT
C
EXT
external timing resistor 2 1000 −−kΩ5.0 Fig.9 external timing
no limits pF 5.0 Fig.9; note 3
capacitor
1998 Jul 08 7
= 100 nF;
EXT
R
= 10 kΩ;
EXT
Figs 7 and 8
= 0 pF;
EXT
R
=5 kΩ;
EXT
note 1; Figs 7 and 8
= 0 pF;
EXT
R
=5 kΩ;
EXT
note 2; Fig.7
Page 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual retriggerable monostable
74HC/HCT423
multivibrator with reset
Notes
1. For other R If C
> 10 pF, the next formula is valid:
EXT
tW=K×R
where: t
R K = constant = 0.45 for VCC= 5.0 V and 0.55 for VCC= 2.0 V.
The inherent test jig and pin capacitance at pins 15 and 7 (nR
2. The time to retrigger the monostable multivibrator depends on the values of R The output pulse width will only be extended when the time between the active-going edges of the trigger input pulses meets the minimum retrigger time. If C
> 10 pF, the next formula (at VCC= 5.0 V) for the set-up time of a retrigger pulse is valid:
EXT
where, t
C R
The inherent test jig and pin capacitance at pins 15 and 7 (nR
3. When the device is powered-up, initiate the device via a reset pulse, when C
and C
EXT
= output pulse width in ns;
W
= external resistor in kΩ;C
EXT
trt=30+0.19 × R
= retrigger time in ns;
rt
= external capacitor in pF;
EXT
= external resistor in kΩ.
EXT
combinations see Fig.9.
EXT
× C
EXT
EXT
EXT
(typ.)
× C
EXT
0.9
+ 13 × R
= external capacitor in pF;
EXT
1.05
(typ.)
EXT
EXT/CEXT
EXT/CEXT
) is approximately 7 pF.
EXT
and C
EXT
.
) is 7 pF.
< 50 pF.
EXT

AC WAVEFORMS

Fig.7 Output pulse control using retrigger pulse; nRD= HIGH.
Fig.8 Output pulse control using reset input nRD; nA = LOW.
1998 Jul 08 8
Page 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual retriggerable monostable
74HC/HCT423
multivibrator with reset
Fig.9 Typical output pulse width as a function of the external capacitor values at VCC= 5.0 V and T
amb
=25°C.
Fig.10 Typical ‘K’ factor; external capacitance = 10 nF, external resistance = 10 kΩ to 100 kΩ and T
1998 Jul 08 9
amb
=25°C.
Page 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual retriggerable monostable
74HC/HCT423
multivibrator with reset
APPLICATION INFORMATION Power-up considerations
When the monostable is powered-up it may produce an output pulse, with a pulse width defined by the values of R CX, this output pulse can be eliminated using the circuit shown in Fig.11.
X
and
Fig.11 Power-up output pulse elimination circuit.
Power-down considerations
A large capacitor (C capacitor. When a system containing this device is powered-down or a rapid decrease of VCCto zero occurs, the monostable may substain damage, due to the capacitor discharging through the input protection diodes. To avoid this possibility, use a damping diode (DX) preferably a germanium or Schottky-type diode able to withstand large current surges and connect as shown in Fig.12.
) may cause problems when powering-down the monostable due to the energy stored in this
X
Fig.12 Power-down protection circuit.
1998 Jul 08 10
Page 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual retriggerable monostable multivibrator with reset

PACKAGE OUTLINES

DIP16: plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil); long body
D
seating plane
L
Z
16
e
b
b
1
9
A
1
w M
74HC/HCT423

SOT38-1

M
E
A
2
A
c
(e )
1
M
H
pin 1 index
1
0 5 10 mm
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
A
UNIT
mm
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
A
max.
4.7 0.51 3.7
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT38-1
min.
A
1 2
max.
0.15
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
050G09 MO-001AE
b
1.40
1.14
0.055
0.045
b
1
0.53
0.38
0.021
0.015
REFERENCES
cEe M
0.32
0.23
0.013
0.009
D
21.8
21.4
0.86
0.84
8
scale
(1) (1)
6.48
6.20
0.26
0.24
E
(1)
Z
e
0.30
1
0.15
0.13
M
L
3.9
3.4
E
8.25
7.80
0.32
0.31
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
9.5
8.3
0.37
0.33
w
H
0.2542.54 7.62
0.010.100.0200.19
ISSUE DATE
92-10-02 95-01-19
max.
2.2
0.087
1998 Jul 08 11
Page 12
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual retriggerable monostable multivibrator with reset
SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm
D
c
y
Z
16
9
74HC/HCT423

SOT109-1

E
H
E
A
X
v M
A
pin 1 index
1
e
0 2.5 5 mm
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
mm
A
max.
1.75
0.069
A1A2A
0.25
1.45
0.10
1.25
0.010
0.057
0.004
0.049
0.25
0.01
b
3
p
0.49
0.25
0.36
0.19
0.0100
0.019
0.0075
0.014
UNIT
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
(1)E(1) (1)
cD
10.0
9.8
0.39
0.38
8
b
p
scale
eHELLpQZywv θ
4.0
1.27
3.8
0.16
0.050
0.15
w M
6.2
5.8
0.244
0.228
A
2
1.05
0.041
Q
A
1
detail X
1.0
0.7
0.4
0.6
0.028
0.039
0.020
0.016
(A )
L
p
L
0.25 0.1
0.25
0.01
0.01 0.004
A
3
θ
0.7
0.3
0.028
0.012
o
8
o
0
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT109-1
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
076E07S MS-012AC
REFERENCES
1998 Jul 08 12
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
95-01-23 97-05-22
Page 13
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual retriggerable monostable multivibrator with reset
SOLDERING Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(order code 9398 652 90011).
DIP
S
OLDERING BY DIPPING OR BY WAVE
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the specified maximum storage temperature (T printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit.
R
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
SO
REFLOW SOLDERING Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO
packages.
stg max
). If the
74HC/HCT423
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating method. Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at 45 °C.
AVE SOLDERING
W Wave soldering techniques can be used for all SO
packages if the following conditions are observed:
• A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering technique should be used.
• The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be parallel to the solder flow.
• The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and maximum duration of package immersion in solder is 10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within 6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.
R
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally­opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
1998 Jul 08 13
Page 14
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual retriggerable monostable
74HC/HCT423
multivibrator with reset

DEFINITIONS

Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
1998 Jul 08 14
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