Datasheet 74 hct283 DATASHEETS (Philips)

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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
For a complete data sheet, please also download:
•The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines
74HC/HCT283
4-bit binary full adder with fast carry
Product specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC06
December 1990
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
4-bit binary full adder with fast carry 74HC/HCT283

FEATURES

• High-speed 4-bit binary addition
• Cascadable in 4-bit increments
• Fast internal look-ahead carry
• Output capability: standard
• ICC category: MSI
CIN+ (A1+ B1) +2(A2+ B2) ++4(A3+ B3) + 8(A4+ B4)= =∑1+2∑2+4∑3+8∑4+16C
Where (+) = plus. Due to the symmetry of the binary add function, the “283”
can be used with either all active HIGH operands (positive logic) or all active LOW operands (negative logic); see function table. In case of all active LOW operands the results ∑1 to ∑4 and C

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

active LOW. With active HIGH inputs, CIN must be held LOW when no “carry in” is intended. Interchanging inputs
The 74HC/HCT283 are high-speed Si-gate CMOS devices and are pin compatible with low power Schottky TTL
of equal weight does not affect the operation, thus CIN, A1, B1 can be assigned arbitrarily to pins 5, 6, 7, etc.
(LSTTL). They are specified in compliance with JEDEC standard no. 7A.
The 74HC/HCT283 add two 4-bit binary words (A
plus Bn)
n
See the “583” for the BCD version.
plus the incoming carry. The binary sum appears on the sum outputs (∑1 to ∑4) and the out-going carry (C
OUT
)
according to the equation:

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

GND = 0 V; T
=25°C; tr=tf= 6 ns
amb
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS
t
PHL
C C
I PD
/ t
PLH
propagation delay CL= 15 pF; VCC=5 V
C
to ∑
IN
1
C
to ∑
IN
2
C
to ∑
IN
3
C
to ∑
IN
4
A
or Bn to ∑
n
C
to C
IN
or Bn to C
A
n
n
OUT
OUT
input capacitance 3.5 3.5 pF power dissipation capacitance per package notes 1 and 2 88 92 pF
OUT
should be interpreted also as
OUT
TYPICAL
HC HCT
16 15 ns 18 21 ns 20 23 ns 23 27 ns 21 25 ns 20 23 ns 20 24 ns
UNIT
Notes
1. C
is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in µW):
PD
PD=CPD× V
2
× fi+∑(CL× V
CC
2
× fo) where:
CC
fi= input frequency in MHz fo= output frequency in MHz ∑ (CL× V
2
× fo) = sum of outputs
CC
CL= output load capacitance in pF VCC= supply voltage in V
2. For HC the condition is VI= GND to V
CC
For HCT the condition is VI= GND to VCC− 1.5 V
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
4-bit binary full adder with fast carry 74HC/HCT283

ORDERING INFORMATION

See
“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information”

PIN DESCRIPTION

PIN NO. SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION
4, 1, 13, 10 ∑ 5, 3, 14, 12 A 6, 2, 15, 11 B 7C
to ∑
1
to A
1
to B
1
IN
4 4 4
sum outputs A operand inputs B operand inputs
carry input 8 GND ground (0 V) 9C 16 V
OUT
CC
carry output
positive supply voltage
.
Fig.1 Pin configuration. Fig.2 Logic symbol. Fig.3 IEC logic symbol.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
4-bit binary full adder with fast carry 74HC/HCT283
Fig.4 Functional diagram.

FUNCTION TABLE

PINS CINA1A2A
A4B1B
3
2
B3B
4
∑1∑
∑
∑
2
3
C
4
OUT
logic levels L L H L H H L L H H H L L H active HIGH 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1001 active LOW 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0110
Note
1. H = HIGH voltage level L = LOW voltage level
2. example
1001 1010
----­10011
3. for active HIGH, example = (9 + 10 = 19)
4. for active LOW, example = (carry + 6 + 5 = 12)
EXAMPLE
(3) (4)
(2)
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
4-bit binary full adder with fast carry 74HC/HCT283
Fig.5 Logic diagram.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
4-bit binary full adder with fast carry 74HC/HCT283
DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC
For the DC characteristics see
“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications”
Output capability: standard ICC category: MSI
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC
GND = 0 V; t
= 6 ns; CL= 50 pF
r=tf
SYMBOL PARAMETER
t
PHL
t
PHL
t
PHL
t
PHL
t
PHL
t
PHL
t
PHL
t
THL
/ t
/ t
/ t
/ t
/ t
/ t
/ t
/ t
propagation delay
PLH
CIN to ∑
propagation delay
PLH
CIN to ∑
propagation delay
PLH
CIN to ∑
propagation delay
PLH
CIN to ∑
propagation delay
PLH
An or Bn to ∑
propagation delay
PLH
CIN to C
propagation delay
PLH
An or Bn to C
output transition time 19
TLH
1
2
3
4
n
OUT
OUT
(°C)
T
amb
74HC
+25 −40 to +85 −40 to +125
min. typ. max. min. max. min. max.
52 19 15
58 21 17
63 23 18
74 27 22
69 25 20
63 23 18
63 23 18
160 32 27
180 36 31
195 39 33
230 46 39
210 42 36
195 39 33
195 39 33
75
7
15
6
13
200 40 34
225 45 38
245 49 42
290 58 49
265 53 45
245 49 42
245 49 42
95 19 16
240 48 41
270 54 46
295 59 50
345 69 59
315 63 54
295 59 50
295 59 50
110 22 19
.
UNIT
ns 2.0
ns 2.0
ns 2.0
ns 2.0
ns 2.0
ns 2.0
ns 2.0
ns 2.0
TEST CONDITIONS
WAVEFORMS
V
CC
(V)
Fig.6
4.5
6.0 Fig.6
4.5
6.0 Fig.6
4.5
6.0 Fig.6
4.5
6.0 Fig.6
4.5
6.0 Fig.6
4.5
6.0 Fig.6
4.5
6.0 Fig.6
4.5
6.0
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
4-bit binary full adder with fast carry 74HC/HCT283
DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT
For the DC characteristics see
“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications”
.
Output capability: standard ICC category: MSI
Note to HCT types
The value of additional quiescent supply current (∆I
) for a unit load of 1 is given in the family specifications.
CC
To determine ∆ICC per input, multiply this value by the unit load coefficient shown in the table below.
INPUT UNIT LOAD COEFFICIENT
C
IN
B2, A2, A B
1
B
, A4, A3, B
4
1
3
1.50
1.00
0.40
0.50
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT
GND = 0 V; t
= 6 ns; CL= 50 pF
r=tf
T
amb
(°C)
TEST CONDITIONS
74HCT
SYMBOL PARAMETER
+25 −40 to +85 −40 to +125
UNIT
V
(V)
CC
min. typ. max. min. max. min. max.
t
PHL
t
PHL
t
PHL
t
PHL
t
PHL
t
PHL
t
PHL
t
THL
/ t
/ t
/ t
/ t
/ t
/ t
/ t
/ t
propagation delay
PLH
CIN to ∑
propagation delay
PLH
CIN to ∑
propagation delay
PLH
CIN to ∑
propagation delay
PLH
CIN to ∑
propagation delay
PLH
An or Bn to ∑
propagation delay
PLH
CIN to C
propagation delay
PLH
An or Bn to C
output transition time 7 15 19 22 ns 4.5 Fig.6
TLH
1
2
3
4
n
OUT
OUT
18 31 39 47 ns 4.5 Fig.6
25 43 54 65 ns 4.5 Fig.6
27 46 58 69 ns 4.5 Fig.6
31 53 66 80 ns 4.5 Fig.6
29 49 61 74 ns 4.5 Fig.6
27 46 58 69 ns 4.5 Fig.6
28 48 60 72 ns 4.5 Fig.6
WAVEFORMS
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
4-bit binary full adder with fast carry 74HC/HCT283

AC WAVEFORMS

(1) HC : VM= 50%; VI= GND to VCC.
HCT: VM= 1.3 V; VI= GND to 3 V.
Fig.6 Waveforms showing the inputs (CIN, An, Bn)
to the outputs (∑n, C
) propagation delays
OUT
and the output transition times.

APPLICATION INFORMATION

Fig.7 3-bit adder.
Fig.8 2-bit and 1-bit adder.
Fig.9 5-input encoder.
Notes to Figs 7 to 10 Figure 7 shows a 3-bit adder using the “283”. Tying the
operand inputs of the fourth adder (A3, B3) LOW makes ∑
3
dependent on, and equal to, the carry from the third adder. Based on the same principle, Figure 8 shows a method of dividing the “283” into a 2-bit and 1-bit adder. The third stage adder (A2, B2, ∑ 2) is used simply as means of transferring the carry into the fourth stage (via A2 and B2) and transferring the carry from the second stage on ∑2. Note that as long as long as A2 and B2 are the same, HIGH or LOW, they do not influence ∑2. Similarly, when A2 and B2 are the same, the carry into the third stage does not influence the carry out of the third stage. Figure 9 shows a method of implementing a 5-input encoder, where the
December 1990 8
Fig.10 5-input majority gate.
inputs are equally weighted. The outputs ∑
, ∑1 and ∑
0
2
produce a binary number equal to the number inputs (I1 to I5) that are HIGH. Figure 10 shows a method of implementing a 5-input majority gate. When three or more inputs (I1 to I5) are HIGH, the output M5 is HIGH.

PACKAGE OUTLINES

“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines”
See
.
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