accurate receiver thresholds and improved noise immunity
• Glitch–free power up/power down operation on all outputs
• Pin and function compatible with NSC DS3893
DESCRIPTION
The 74F3893 is a quad backplane transceivers and is
intended to be used in very high speed bus systems.
The 74F3893 interfaces to ‘Backplane Transceiver Logic’
(BTL). BTL features a reduced (1V to 2V) voltage swing for
lower power consumption and a series diode on the drivers
to reduce capacitive loading (< 5pF).
Incident wave switching is employed, therefore BTL
propagation delays are short. Although the voltage swing is
much less for BTL, so is its receiver threshold region,
therefore noise margins are excellent.
BTL offers low power consumption, low ground bounce, EMI
and crosstalk, low capacitive loading, superior noise margin
and low propagation delays. This results in a high
bandwidth, reliable backplane.
The 74F3893 has four TTL outputs (Rn) on the receiver
side with a common receiver enable input (RE
data inputs (Dn) which are also TTL. These data inputs are
NANDed with the data enable input (DE). The four I/O pins
(bus side) are futurebus compatible, sink a minimum of
100mA, and are designed to drive heavily loaded
backplanes with load impedances as low as 10 ohms. All
outputs are designed to be glitch–free during power up and
down.
(Operation beyond the limit set forth in this table may impair the useful life of the device. Unless otherwise noted these limits are over the
operating free air temperature range.)
SYMBOL
V
V
I
IN
V
I
OUT
T
T
CC
IN
OUT
amb
stg
Supply voltage–1.5 to +6.5V
Input voltage –1.5 to +6.5V
Input current–30 to +5mA
Voltage applied to output in high output state–0.5 to 5.5V
Current applied to output in low output state
Operating free air temperature range0 to +70
Storage temperature range–65 to +150
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
SYMBOLPARAMETERMINNOMMAXUNIT
V
V
V
I
V
I
I
T
CC
IH
IL
Ik
TH
OH
OL
amb
Supply voltage4.55.05.5V
High–level input voltageDn, DE, RE2.0V
Low–level input voltage0.8V
Input clamp current–18mA
Bus input thresholdI/On only1.4751.551.625mA
High–level output currentRn only–3mA
Low–level output current100mA
Operating free air temperature
range
PARAMETERRATINGUNIT
200mA
°C
°C
LIMITS
0 +70
°C
January 18, 1991
4
Page 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
74F3893Quad Futurebus backplane transceiver
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Over recommended operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted.)
SYMBOL
I
V
V
V
V
OH
OH
OHB
OL
OLB
High–level output currentI/OnVCC = MAX, VIL = MAX, VIH = MIN, VOH = 1.5V10100µA
High-level output voltageRnVCC = MAX, VIL = 1.3V, RE = 0.8V, I
High-level output bus voltageI/OnVCC = MAX, Dn = DE = 0.8V, VT = 2.0V,
Low-level output voltageRnVCC = MIN, VIN = 1.8V, RE = 0.8V, I
Low-level outputI/OnDn = DE = VIH, I
bus voltageDn = DE = VIH, I
V
OCB
Driver output positiveI/OnVCC = MAX or 0V,I/On = 1mA1.92.9V
clamp voltageDn = DE = 0.8V, RE = 2.0VI/On = 10mA2.33.2V
V
I
I
I
IH
I
IHB
I
IL
I
ILB
I
OZH
I
OZL
I
OS
I
CC
IK
Input clamp voltageVCC = MIN, II =I
Input current at maximum input voltageVCC = MAX, VI = 7.0V, DE = RE = Dn = V
High–level input currentDn, RE, DE VCC = MAX, DE = RE = Dn =5.5V20µA
High–level I/O bus current
(power off)
Low–level input currentDn, REVCC = MAX, VI = 0.5V, DE = 4.5V–40µA
Low–level I/O bus current
(power on)
Off–state output current,
high–level voltage applied
Off–state output current,
low–level voltage applied
Short circuit output current
Supply current4 (total)VCC = MAX, (RE = VIH or VIL)5580mA
Notes to DC electrical characteristics
1. For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions for the applicable type.
2. All typical values are at V
3. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. For testing I
techniques are preferable in order to minimize internal heating and more accurately reflect operational values. Otherwise, prolonged shorting
of a high output may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause invalid readings in other parameter tests. In any
sequence of parameter tests, I
PARAMETERTESTLIMITSUNIT
CONDITIONS
RT = 10Ω, RE = 2.0V
OL
OL
IK
= 100mA0.751.01.2V
= 80mA0.751.01.1V
1
= MAX2.5V
OH
MINTYP2MAX
2.5V
= 6mA0.350.5V
OL
–0.73-1.2V
CC
100µA
I/OnVCC = 0V, Dn = DE = 0.8V, I/On =1.2V, RE = 0V100µA
DEVCC = MAX, VI = 0.5V, Dn = 4.5V–200µA
VCC = MAX, Dn = DE = 0.8V, I/On =0.75V,
RE = 0V
–2020µA
µA
VCC = MAX, VI = 0.5V, RE = 2V–20
µA
VCC = MAX-60-150mA
, the use of high-speed test apparatus and/or sample-and-hold
OS
3
= 5V, T
CC
OS
= 25°C.
amb
tests should be performed last.
I/On
RnVCC = MAX, VI = 2.7V, RE = 2V20
Rn
January 18, 1991
5
Page 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
74F3893Quad Futurebus backplane transceiver
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR DRIVER AND DRIVER ENABLE
LIMITS
T
= +25°CT
amb
SYMBOLPARAMETERTESTVCC = +5.0V
CONDITION
CD = 50pF, RT = 10ΩCD= 50pF, RT = 10Ω
MINTYPMAXMINMAX
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
TLH
t
THL
t
sk(o)
Propagation delay
Dn to I/On
Propagation delay
DE to I/On
Dn to I/O transition time
10% to 90%, 90% to 10%
Waveform 1
Waveform 1
Waveform 1
1.0
1.5
1.0
1.5
1.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
2.0
3.0
Skew between drivers in same package1.0ns
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR RECEIVER
T
= +25°CT
amb
SYMBOLPARAMETERTESTVCC = +5.0V
t
t
PLH
PHL
Propagation delay
I/On to Rn
CONDITION
Waveform 2
CL = 50pF, RL = 1kΩCL = 50pF, RL = 1kΩ
MINTYPMAXMINMAX
1.0
3.6
2.0
5.5
5.0
5.5
4.5
5.5
4.0
4.0
LIMITS
4.5
7.5
= 0°C to +70°C
amb
VCC = +5.0V ± 10%
1.0
1.5
1.0
1.5
1.0
1.0
= 0°C to +70°C
amb
5.5
6.0
5.5
6.0
5.0
5.0
VCC = +5.0V ± 10%
1.0
3.6
5.5
8.5
UNIT
ns
ns
ns
UNIT
ns
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR RECEIVER ENABLE
T
= +25°CT
amb
SYMBOLPARAMETERTESTVCC = +5.0V
t
t
t
t
PZH
PZL
PHZ
PLZ
Output enable time to high or low level,
RE to Rn
Output disable time from high or low level,
RE to Rn
CONDITION
Waveform 3, 4
Waveform 3, 4
CL = 50pF, RL = 500ΩCL = 50pF, RL = 500Ω
MINTYPMAXMINMAX
1.5
2.5
1.5
1.5
3.0
4.0
3.0
3.0
A PORT LIMITS
amb
VCC = +5.0V ± 10%
5.5
7.0
5.5
5.5
1.5
2.0
1.0
1.0
= 0°C to +70°C
6.0
7.5
6.5
6.0
UNIT
ns
ns
January 18, 1991
6
Page 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
74F3893Quad Futurebus backplane transceiver
AC WAVEFORMS
V
DE, Dn
2V
I/On
1V
V
M
t
PHL
V
M
t
PLH
90%
t
V
THL
M
10%
V
M
90%
t
TLH
10%
SF00577
RE
Rn
Waveform 3. 3–state output enable time to high level
Waveform 1. Propagation delay for driver
2V
I/On
1V
Rn
V
M
t
PHL
V
M
Waveform 2. Propagation delay for receiver
V
M
t
PLH
V
M
SF00578
RE
Rn
Waveform 4. 3-state output enable time to low level
M
t
PZH
and output disable time from high level
V
M
t
PZL
and output disable time from low level
Notes to AC waveforms
1. For all waveforms, V
2. The shaded areas indicate when the input is permitted to change for predictable output performance.
= 1.5V.
M
TEST CIRCUITS AND WAVEFORMS
SWITCH POSITION
TESTSWITCH
, t
t
PLZ
PZL
closed
V
CC
openAll other
V
PULSE
GENERATOR
IN
R
D.U.T.
T
Test circuit for 3–state outputs on D port
V
CC
V
OUT
NEGATIVE
PULSE
7.0V
R
L
C
R
L
L
POSITIVE
PULSE
7.0V
90%
10%
V
M
10%
t
THL (tf
t
TLH (tr
90%
V
M
t
)
)
t
V
M
90%
10%
VOH -0.3V
0V
SF00579
VOL +0.3V
SF00580
AMP (V)
Low V
AMP (V)
Low V
t
PHZ
V
M
V
M
t
PLZ
V
M
w
V
M
10%
)
t
TLH (tr
t
)
THL (tf
90%
V
M
w
Input pulse definition
INPUT PULSE REQUIREMENTS
Low V
1.5V
0.0V
PULSE
GENERATOR
R
V
IN
D.U.T.
V
OUT
T
family
amplitude
R
T
C
D
D port
3.0V
1.0V
Test circuit for outputs on I/O port
DEFINITIONS:
= Load resistor; see AC electrical characteristics for value.
R
L
C
= Load capacitance includes jig and probe capacitance; see AC electrical characteristics for value.
L
R
= Pull up resistor; see AC Electrical Characteristics for value.
U
CD= Load capacitance includes jig and probe capacitance; see AC electrical characteristics for value.
R
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development.
Specification may change in any manner without notice.
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make chages at any time without notice in order to
improve design and supply the best possible product.
This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.
[1]
74F3893
[1] Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design.
Definitions
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one
or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or
at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips
Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification.
Disclaimers
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury . Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications
do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard
cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless
otherwise specified.
Philips Semiconductors
811 East Arques Avenue
P.O. Box 3409
Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409
Telephone 800-234-7381
Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1998
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
print codeDate of release: 10-98
Document order number:9397-750-05206
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