Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC06
1999 Aug 05
Page 2
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Inverting Schmitt trigger74AHC1G14; 74AHCT1G14
FEATURES
• Symmetrical output impedance
• High noise immunity
• ESD protection:
HBM EIA/JESD22-A114-A
exceeds 2000 V
MM EIA/JESD22-A115-A
exceeds 200 V
• Low power dissipation
• Balanced propagation delays
• Very small 5 pin package
• Output capability: standard.
APPLICATIONS
• Wave and pulse shapers
• Astable multivibrators
• Monostable multivibrators.
DESCRIPTION
The 74AHC1G/AHCT1G14 is a
high-speed Si-gate CMOS device.
The 74AHC1G/AHCT1G14 provides
the inverting buffer function with
Schmitt-trigger action.These devices
are capable of transforming slowly
changing input signals into sharply
defined, jitter-free output signals.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
GND = 0 V; T
=25°C; tr=tf≤3.0 ns.
amb
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONS
t
PHL/tPLH
C
I
propagation
delay inA to outY
input
CL=15pF;
VCC=5V
3.24.1ns
1.51.5pF
capacitance
C
PD
powerdissipation
capacitance
CL=15pF;
f = 1 MHz;
1213pF
notes 1 and 2
Notes
1. C
is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PDin µW).
PD
PD=CPD× V
2
× fi+(CL×V
CC
2
× fo) where:
CC
fi= input frequency in MHz;
fo= output frequency in MHz;
CL= output load capacitance in pF;
VCC= supply voltage in Volts.
2. The condition is VI= GND to VCC.
FUNCTION TABLE
See note 1.
INPUT (inA)OUTPUT (outY)
LH
HL
Note
1. H = HIGH voltage level; L = LOW voltage level.
TYPICAL
UNIT
AHC1GAHCT1G
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGES
TYPE NUMBER
TEMPERATURE
RANGE
PINSPACKAGEMATERIALCODEMARKING
74AHC1G14GW−40 to +85 °C5SC-88AplasticSOT353AF
74AHCT1G14GW5SC-88AplasticSOT353CF
DC supply voltage2.05.05.54.55.05.5V
input voltage0−5.50−5.5V
output voltage0−V
operating ambient
temperature
see DC and AC
characteristics per
−40+25+85−40+25+85°C
0−V
CC
CC
V
device
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134); voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.MAX.UNIT
V
CC
V
I
I
IK
I
OK
I
O
I
CC
T
stg
P
D
DC supply voltage−0.5+7.0V
input voltage range−0.5+7.0V
DC input diode currentVI< −0.5 V−−20mA
DC output diode currentVO< −0.5 Vor VO>VCC+ 0.5 V; note 1−±20mA
DC output source or sink current−0.5V<VO<VCC+ 0.5 V−±25mA
DC VCC or GND current−±75mA
storage temperature−65+150°C
power dissipation per packagetemperature range: −40 to +85 °C;
−200mW
note 2
Notes
1. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
2. Above 55 °C the value of P
derates linearly with 2.5 mW/K.
D
1999 Aug 054
Page 5
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Inverting Schmitt trigger74AHC1G14; 74AHCT1G14
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Family 74AHC1G
Over recommended operating conditions; voltage are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
Over recommended operating conditions; voltage are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
SYMBOLPARAMETER
V
OH
HIGH-level output
voltage; all outputs
HIGH-level output voltage V
V
OL
LOW-leveloutputvoltage;
all outputs
LOW-level output voltage V
I
I
∆I
I
CC
CC
input leakage currentVI=VIHor V
quiescent supply currentVI=VCCor GND;
additional quiescent
supply current per input
pin
C
I
input capacitance−1.510−10pF
TEST CONDITIONST
OTHERVCC (V)
MIN.TYP.MAX.MIN.MAX.
VI=VIHor VIL;
4.54.44.5−4.4−V
IO= −50 µA
I=VIH
or VIL;
4.53.94−− 3.8−V
IO= −8.0 mA
VI=VIHor VIL;
4.5−00.1−0.1V
IO=50µA
I=VIH
or VIL;
4.5−−0.36−0.44V
IO= 8.0 mA
IL
5.5−−0.1−1.0µA
5.5−−1.0−10µA
IO=0
VI= 3.4 V; other
5.5−−1.35−1.5mA
inputs at
VCCor GND; IO=0
(°C)
amb
25−40 to +85
UNIT
1999 Aug 056
Page 7
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Inverting Schmitt trigger74AHC1G14; 74AHCT1G14
TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
Type 74AHC1G14
Over recommended operating conditions; voltage are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
TEST CONDITIONST
SYMBOLPARAMETER
25−40 to +85
OTHERVCC (V)
MIN.TYP.MAX.MIN.MAX.
V
T+
positive-going thresholdsee Figs 7 and 83.0−−2.2−2.2V
4.5−−3.15−3.15
5.5−−3.85−3.85
V
T−
negative-going thresholdsee Figs 7 and 83.00.9−− 0.9−V
4.51.35−− 1.35−
5.51.65−− 1.65−
V
H
hysteresis (VT+− VT−)see Figs 7 and 83.00.3−1.20.31.2V
4.50.4−1.40.41.4
5.50.5−1.60.51.6
Type 74AHCT1G14
Over recommended operating conditions; voltage are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
TEST CONDITIONST
SYMBOLPARAMETER
25−40 to +85
WAVEFORMSVCC (V)
MIN.TYP.MAX.MIN.MAX.
V
T+
positive-going thresholdsee Figs 7 and 84.5−−2.0−2.0V
5.5−−2.0−2.0
V
T−
negative-going thresholdsee Figs 7 and 84.50.5−−0.5−V
5.50.6−− 0.6−
V
H
hysteresis (VT+− VT−)see Figs 7 and 84.50.4−1.40.41.4V
5.50.4−1.60.41.6
amb
amb
(°C)
UNIT
(°C)
UNIT
1999 Aug 057
Page 8
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Inverting Schmitt trigger74AHC1G14; 74AHCT1G14
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Type 74AHC1G14
GND = 0 V; tr=tf≤3.0 ns.
SYMBOLPARAMETER
VCC= 3.0 to 3.6V; note 1
t
PHL/tPLH
propagation delay
inA to outY
V
= 4.5 to 5.5 V; note 2
CC
t
PHL/tPLH
propagation delay
inA to outY
Notes
1. Typical values at V
CC
= 3.3 V.
2. Typical values at VCC= 5.0 V.
Type 74AHCT1G14
GND = 0 V; tr=tf≤3.0 ns.
SYMBOLPARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONST
amb
(°C)
25−40 to +85
WAVEFORMSC
L
MIN.TYP.MAX.MIN.MAX.
see Figs 5 and 6 15 pF−4.212.81.015.0ns
50 pF−6.016.31.018.5ns
see Figs 5 and 6 15 pF−3.28.61.010.0ns
50 pF−4.610.61.012.0ns
TEST CONDITIONST
amb
(°C)
25−40 to +85
WAVEFORMSC
L
MIN.TYP.MAX.MIN.MAX.
UNIT
UNIT
VCC= 4.5 to 5.5 V; note 1
t
PHL/tPLH
propagation delay
inA to outY
Note
1. Typical values at V
CC
see Figs 5 and 6 15 pF−4.17.01.08.0ns
50 pF−5.98.51.010.0ns
= 5.0 V.
1999 Aug 058
Page 9
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Inverting Schmitt trigger74AHC1G14; 74AHCT1G14
AC WAVEFORMS
handbook, halfpage
inA INPUT
outY OUTPUT
FAMILY
REQUIREMENTS
AHC1GGND to V
(1)
V
M
V
M
VI INPUT
CC
t
PHL
(1)
t
PLH
MNA033
V
M
INPUT
OUTPUT
50% VCC50% V
AHCT1GGND to 3.0 V1.5 V50% V
Fig.5The input (inA)to output(outY) propagation
delays.
TRANSFER CHARACTERISTIC WAVEFORMS
handbook, halfpage
V
PULSE
GENERATOR
V
M
Definitions for test circuit:
CC
CC
CL= Load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance.
(See Chapter “AC characteristics” for values).
= Termination resistance should be equal to the output
R
T
impedance Z
of the pulse generator.
o
I
V
CC
V
D.U.T.
R
T
O
C
L
MNA101
Fig.6 Load circuitry for switching times.
handbook, halfpage
V
O
V
H
V
T+
V
T−
MNA026
Fig.7 Transfer characteristic.
1999 Aug 059
handbook, halfpage
V
Fig.8 The definitions of VT+, VT− and VH.
V
V
O
T+
I
V
T−
V
MNA027
H
Page 10
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Inverting Schmitt trigger74AHC1G14; 74AHCT1G14
1.5
handbook, halfpage
I
CC
(mA)
1
0.5
0
013
2
MNA401
VI (V)
Fig.9Typical AHC1G14 transfer characteristics;
VCC= 3.0 V.
handbook, halfpage
5
I
CC
(mA)
4
3
2
1
0
05
1234
MNA402
V
(V)
I
Fig.10 Typical AHC1G14 transfer characteristics;
VCC= 4.5 V.
handbook, halfpage
8
I
CC
(mA)
6
4
2
0
026
4
MNA403
VI (V)
Fig.11 Typical AHC1G14 transfer characteristics;
VCC= 5.5 V.
1999 Aug 0510
handbook, halfpage
5
I
CC
(mA)
4
3
2
1
0
05
1234
MNA404
V
(V)
I
Fig.12 Typical AHCT1G14transfer characteristics;
VCC= 4.5 V.
Page 11
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Inverting Schmitt trigger74AHC1G14; 74AHCT1G14
APPLICATION INFORMATION
The slow input rise and fall times cause additional power
dissipation, this can be calculated using the following
handbook, halfpage
8
I
CC
(mA)
6
4
2
0
026
MNA405
4
VI (V)
formula:
Pad=fi×(tr× I
CC(AV)+tf×ICC(AV)
) × VCC where:
Pad= additional power dissipation (µW);
fi= input frequency (MHz);
tr= input rise time (ns); 10% to 90%;
tf= input fall time (ns); 90% to 10%;
I
= average additional supply current (µA).
CC(AV)
Average ICC differs with positive or negative input
transitions, as shown in Figs 14 and 15.
AHC1G/AHCT1G14 used in relaxation oscillator circuit,
see Fig.16.
Note to the application information:
1. All valuesgiven are typicalunless otherwise specified.
Fig.13 Typical AHCT1G14transfer characteristics;
VCC= 5.5 V.
200
handbook, halfpage
I
CC(AV)
(µA)
150
100
50
0
02.04.06.0
positive-going
negative-going
MNA036
edge
edge
VCC (V)
200
handbook, halfpage
I
CC(AV)
(µA)
150
100
50
0
0462
MNA058
positive-going
edge
negative-going
edge
V
(V)
CC
Fig.14 Average ICC for AHC1G Schmitt-trigger
devices; linear change of VI between
0.1VCCto 0.9VCC.
1999 Aug 0511
Fig.15 Average ICC for AHCT1G Schmitt-trigger
devices; linear change of VI between
0.1VCCto 0.9VCC.
Page 12
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Inverting Schmitt trigger74AHC1G14; 74AHCT1G14
C
≈=
-------------------------- -
0.55 RC×
1
≈=
---
-------------------------- -
T
0.60 RC×
R
MNA035
1
1
handbook, halfpage
For AHC1G:
For AHCT1G:
1
f
--T
f
Fig.16 Relaxation oscillator using the
AHC1G/AHCT1G14.
1999 Aug 0512
Page 13
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Inverting Schmitt trigger74AHC1G14; 74AHCT1G14
PACKAGE OUTLINE
Plastic surface mounted package; 5 leadsSOT353
D
y
45
132
e
1
e
b
p
wBM
A
A
1
E
H
E
detail X
Q
L
p
AB
X
v M
A
c
012 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
A
UNIT
mm
A
1.1
0.8
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT353
max
0.1
1
b
cD
p
0.30
0.20
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
0.25
0.10
2.2
1.8
(2)
E
1.35
1.3
1.15
REFERENCES
e
e
1
0.65
1999 Aug 0513
H
2.2
2.0
L
Qywv
p
E
0.45
0.15
0.25
0.15
0.20.10.2
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
97-02-28SC-88A
Page 14
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Inverting Schmitt trigger74AHC1G14; 74AHCT1G14
SOLDERING
Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
Thistext gives averybrief insight toa complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(document order number 9398 652 90011).
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface
mount IC packages.Wave solderingis notalways suitable
for surface mount ICs, or for printed-circuit boards with
high population densities. In these situations reflow
soldering is often used.
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
tothe printed-circuitboardby screenprinting,stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,
infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven.
Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary
between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating
method.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the
packages should preferable be kept below 230 °C.
Wave soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended
forsurface mount devices(SMDs)or printed-circuit boards
with a high component density, as solder bridging and
non-wetting can present major problems.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering
method was specifically developed.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be
observed for optimal results:
• Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a
turbulent wavewith high upwardpressure followed bya
smooth laminar wave.
• For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
must be parallel to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board.
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the
downstream end.
• Forpackages with leadsonfour sides, thefootprintmust
be placedat a 45° angle to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Manual soldering
Fix the component by first soldering two
diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.
Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to
300 °C.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
1999 Aug 0514
Page 15
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Inverting Schmitt trigger74AHC1G14; 74AHCT1G14
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the
Drypack information in the
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink
(at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
5. Wave soldering is onlysuitable for SSOP and TSSOPpackages with a pitch (e) equal toor larger than 0.65 mm; it is
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specificationThis data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specificationThis data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specificationThis data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
1999 Aug 0515
Page 16
Philips Semiconductors – a w orldwide compan y
Argentina: see South America
Australia: 3 Figtree Drive, HOMEBUSH, NSW 2140,
United States: 811 East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, CA 94088-3409,
Tel. +1 800 234 7381, Fax. +1 800 943 0087
Uruguay: see South America
Vietnam: see Singapore
Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD,
Tel. +381 11 62 5344, Fax.+381 11 63 5777
For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors,
International Marketing & Sales Communications, Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218,
5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
1999
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
67
SCA
Printed in The Netherlands245002/01/pp16 Date of release: 1999 Aug 05Document order number: 9397 750 05741
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