The MC33178/9 series is a family of high quality monolithic
amplifiers employing Bipolar technology with innovative high
performance concepts for quality audio and data signal processing
applications. This device family incorporates the use of high
frequency PNP input transistors to produce amplifiers exhibiting low
input offset voltage, noise and distortion. In addition, the amplifier
provides high output current drive capability while consuming only
420 A of drain current per amplifier. The NPN output stage used,
exhibits no deadband crossover distortion, large output voltage swing,
excellent phase and gain margins, low open−loop high frequency
output impedance, symmetrical source and sink AC frequency
performance.
The MC33178/9 family offers both dual and quad amplifier
versions, and is available in DIP and SOIC packages.
Features
• 600 Output Drive Capability
• Large Output Voltage Swing
• Low Offset Voltage: 0.15 mV (Mean)
• Low T.C. of Input Offset Voltage: 2.0 V/°C
• Low Total Harmonic Distortion: 0.0024%
(@ 1.0 kHz w/600 Load)
• High Gain Bandwidth: 5.0 MHz
• High Slew Rate: 2.0 V/s
• Dual Supply Operation: ±2.0 V to ±18 V
• ESD Clamps on the Inputs Increase Ruggedness without Affecting
Device Performance
• Pb−Free Packages are Available
V
CC
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DUAL
8
1
8
1
8
1
QUAD
14
1
14
1
PDIP−8
P SUFFIX
CASE 626
SOIC−8
D SUFFIX
CASE 751
Micro8
DM SUFFIX
CASE 846A
PDIP−14
P SUFFIX
CASE 646
SOIC−14
D SUFFIX
CASE 751A
I
ref
−
V
in
V
EE
Figure 1. Representative Schematic Diagram
(Each Amplifier)
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2005
March, 2005 − Rev. 5
Vin +
I
ref
C
C
C
M
V
1Publication Order Number:
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 2 of this data sheet.
O
See general marking information in the device marking
section on page 4 of this data sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
DEVICE MARKING INFORMATION
MC33178/D
Page 2
MC33178, MC33179
MAXIMUM RATINGS
RatingSymbolValueUnit
Supply Voltage (VCC to V
EE)
Input Differential Voltage RangeV
Input Voltage RangeV
Output Short Circuit Duration (Note 2)t
Maximum Junction TemperatureT
Storage Temperature RangeT
Maximum Power DissipationP
Operating Temperature RangeT
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit
values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously . If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied,
damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. Either or both input voltages should not exceed V
2. Power dissipation must be considered to ensure maximum junction temperature (T
or VEE.
CC
characteristic, Figure 2.)
V
S
IDR
IR
SC
J
stg
D
A
) is not exceeded. (See power dissipation performance
VCC = +5.0 V to +18 V
VEE = −5.0 V to −18 V
VIO = 5.0 mV
Figure 6. Input Common Mode Voltage
Range versus T emperature
120
VCC = +15 V
110
V
= −15 V
EE
VCM = 0 V
100
90
80
IB
70
I, INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
60
−55−250255075100125
T
, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
A
Figure 5. Input Bias Current
versus Temperature
250
200
150
VCC = +15 V
100
VEE = −15 V
f = 10 Hz
V
= 10 V to +10 V
50
, OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN (kV/V)
VOL
A
0
O
RL = 600
−55−25025507510012
T
, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
A
Figure 7. Open Loop Voltage Gain
versus Temperature
50
40
30
20
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
VO = 0 V
T
A
10
0
−10
−20
1A) Phase (RL = 600 )
−30
2A) Phase (RL = 600 CL = 300 pF)
VOL
1B) Gain (RL = 600 )
−40
A , OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)
2B) Gain (RL = 600 , CL = 300 pF)
−50
23 4567 8 9 1020
2A
f, FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 8. Voltage Gain and Phase
versus Frequency
= 25°C
1A
1B
2B
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80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
φ
40
35
pp
30
25
20
15
10
, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V )
, EXCESS PHASE (DEGREES)
O
V
5.0
0
05.0101520
6
T
= 25°C
A
R
= 10 k
L
= 600
R
L
V
, |V
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
CC
EE|,
Figure 9. Output Voltage Swing
versus Supply V oltage
Page 7
VCC −1.0 V
−2.0 V
V
CC
+2.0 V
V
EE
V
+1.0 V
EE
, OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)
sat
V
MC33178, MC33179
V
CC
T
= +125°C
A
T
= −55°C
A
Sink
T
= −55°C
A
T
= +125°C
A
V
EE
05.0101520
I
, LOAD CURRENT (±mA)
L
Figure 10. Output Saturation Voltage
versus Load Current
Source
VCC = +5.0 V to +18 V
VEE = −5.0 V to −18 V
28
24
pp
20
16
VCC = +15 V
12
VEE = −15 V
R
8.0
, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V )
O
4.0
V
0
= 600
L
AV = +1.0 V
THD = ≤1.0%
T
= 25°C
A
1.0 k10 k100 k1.0 M
f, FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 11. Output Voltage
versus Frequency
120
100
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
VCM = 0 V
V
80
= ±1.5 V
CM
T
= −55° to +125°C
A
60
−
A
V
40
CM
20
CMR = 20 Log
CMR, COMMON MODE REJECTION (dB)
0
DM
+
DV
V
V
O
CM
x A
DM
O
101001.0 k10 k100 k1.0 M
f, FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 12. Common Mode Rejection
versus Frequency Over Temperature
100
Source
80
Sink
60
40
20
= +15 V
V
CC
VEE = −15 V
V
= ±1.0 V
ID
120
T
= −55° to +125°C
A
100
80
60
40
20
PSR, POWER SUPPLY REJECTION (dB)
−
A
+
PSR = 20 Log
0
+PSR
−PSR
V
CC
DM
V
O
V
EE
VO/A
DM
V
CC
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
V
= ±1.5 V
CC
101001.0 k10 k100 k1.0 M
f, FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 13. Power Supply Rejection
versus Frequency Over Temperature
100
90
Sink
80
Source
70
60
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
V
= ±1.0 V
ID
RL < 10
0
SC
I, OUTPUT SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA)
−15−9.0−3.003.09.015
VO, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 14. Output Short Circuit Current
versus Output Voltage
50
SC
I, OUTPUT SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA)
−55−250255075100125
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7
T
, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
A
Figure 15. Output Short Circuit Current
versus Temperature
Page 8
MC33178, MC33179
5
625
µ
T
500
375
250
= +125°C
A
T
= +25°C
A
= −55°C
T
A
125
CC
I , SUPPLY CURRENT/AMPLIFIER ( A)
0
02.04.06.08.01012141618
V
|VEE| , SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
CC,
Figure 16. Supply Current versus Supply
Voltage with No Load
10
8.0
6.0
4.0
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
f = 100 kHz
2.0
GBW, GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz)
0
RL = 600
CL = 0 pF
−55−250255075100125
T
, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
A
Figure 18. Gain Bandwidth Product
versus Temperature
1.15
1.10
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
1.05
Vin = 20 V
pp
1.00
0.95
0.90
0.85
SR, SLEW RATE (NORMALIZED)
0.80
0.75
−55−250255075100125
T
, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
A
V
−
+
in
600
Figure 17. Normalized Slew Rate
versus Temperature
50
40
30
Phase
20
10
Gain
0
= +15 V
V
−10
−20
V
A , VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)
−30
−40
CC
VEE = −15 V
RL = 600
T
= 25°C
A
C
= 0 pF
L
−50
100 k
1.0 M10 M100 M
f, FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 19. Voltage Gain and Phase
versus Frequency
V
O
100 pF
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
, EXCESS PHASE (DEGREES)
φ
260
280
50
40
30
20
10
0
−10
−20
1A) Phase VCC =18 V, VEE = −18 V
V
A, VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)
2A) Phase V
−30
1B) Gain VCC = 18 V, VEE = −18 V
−40
2B) Gain VCC = 1.5 V, VEE = −1.5 V
−50
100 k
1.5 V, VEE = −1.5 V
CC
1.0 M10 M100 M
Figure 20. Voltage Gain and Phase
1B
2A
2B
f, FREQUENCY (Hz)
versus Frequency
1A
T
= 25°C
A
R
= ∞
L
CL = 0 pF
80
15
100
120
12
140
160
9.0
180
200
220
240
260
280
6.0
, PHASE (DEGREES)
φ
3.0
m
A , OPEN LOOP GAIN MARGIN (dB)
0
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8
= 10 pF
C
L
C
= 100 pF
L
C
= 300 pF
L
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
RL = 600
−55−25025507510012
T
, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
A
Figure 21. Open Loop Gain Margin
versus Temperature
Page 9
MC33178, MC33179
60
C
= 10 pF
C
= 100 pF
L
C
L
= 300 pF
L
50
40
30
20
, PHASE MARGIN (DEGREES)
m
10
φ
0
−55−250255075100125
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
RL = 600
T
, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
A
Figure 22. Phase Margin
versus Temperature
18
15
Phase Margin
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
VO = 0 V
12
Gain Margin
9.0
6.0
3.0
m
A, OPEN LOOP GAIN MARGIN (dB)
0
101001.0 k
−
V
in
+
600
V
O
C
L
CL, OUTPUT LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
Figure 24. Open Loop Gain Margin and Phase
Margin versus Output Load Capacitance
12
10
V
V
8.0
RT = R1+R
VO = 0 V
6.0
T
A
4.0
m
A, GAIN MARGIN (dB)
V
2.0
in
0
1001.0 k10 k100 k
60
50
150
140
40
130
30
20
10
φ
0
120
, PHASE MARGIN (DEGREES)
110
m
CS, CHANNEL SEPARATION (dB)
100
1001.0 k10 k100 k1.0 M
= +15 V
CC
= −15 V
EE
2
Gain Margin
= 25°C
R
1
−
+
R
2
V
O
Phase Margin
RT, DIFFERENTIAL SOURCE RESISTANCE ()
Figure 23. Phase Margin and Gain Margin
versus Differential Source Resistance
Drive Channel
VCC = +15 V
CEE = −15 V
RL = 600
T
= 25°C
A
f, FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 25. Channel Separation
versus Frequency
60
50
40
30
20
, PHASE MARGIN (DEGREES)
m
10
φ
0
10
VCC = +15 V V
VEE = −15 V T
RL = 600
= 2.0 V
O
= 25°C
A
pp
A
= 1000
V
1.0
AV = 100
0.1
= 10
A
V
THD, TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION (%)
0.01
101001.0 k10 k100 k
A
= 1.0
V
f, FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 26. Total Harmonic Distortion
versus Frequency
500
Ω
400
300
200
O
100
|Z|, OUTPUT IMPEDANCE ()
0
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9
1. AV = 1.0
2. AV = 10
3. A
= 100
V
4. AV = 1000
3
21
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
VO = 0 V
T
= 25°C
A
4
1.0 k10 k100 k1.0 M10 M
f, FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 27. Output Impedance
versus Frequency
Page 10
MC33178, MC33179
20
18
nV/ Hz√
16
14
Input Noise Voltage Test
+
−
12
10
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
n
e, INPUT REFERRED NOISE VOLTAGE ()
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
T
= 25°C
0
101001.0 k10 k10 k
A
f, FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 28. Input Referred Noise Voltage
versus Frequency
100
90
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
80
T
= 25°C
A
70
60
R
50
40
= 600
L
RL = 2.0 k
30
20
PERCENT OVERSHOOT (%)
10
0
101001.0 k10 k
CL, LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
Figure 30. Percent Overshoot versus
Load Capacitance
Circuit
0.5
pA/ Hz√
V
O
0.4
Input Noise Current Test Circuit
+
R
S
−
V
O
0.3
0.2
0.1
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
T
= 25°C
A
(RS = 10 k)
0
101001.0 k10 k100 k
n
i, INPUT REFERRED NOISE CURRENT ()
f, FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 29. Input Referred Noise Current
versus Frequency
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
AV = +1.0
RL = 600
CL = 100 pF
T
= 25°C
A
, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (5.0 V/DIV)
O
t, TIME (2.0 s/DIV)
Figure 31. Non−inverting Amplifier Slew Rate
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
AV = +1.0
RL = 600
CL = 100 pF
T
= 25°C
A
, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (50 mV/DIV)
O
V
t, TIME (2.0 ns/DIV)
VCC = +15 V
VEE = −15 V
AV = +1.0
RL = 600
CL = 100 pF
T
= 25°C
A
, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (5.0 V/DIV)V
O
V
t, TIME (5.0 s/DIV)
Figure 32. Small Signal Transient ResponseFigure 33. Large Signal Transient Response
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10
Page 11
10 k
MC33178, MC33179
To
Receiver
From
Microphone
120 k
2.0 kA2
−
+
V
R
A1
−
+
10 k
1.0 F
200 k
820
−
+
0.05 F
10 k
A3
300
10 k
V
R
Figure 34. Telephone Line Interface Circuit
10 k
1N4678
Tip
Phone Line
Ring
APPLICATION INFORMATION
This unique device uses a boosted output stage to combine
a high output current with a drain current lower than similar
bipolar input op amps. Its 60° phase margin and 15 dB gain
margin ensure stability with up to 1000 pF of load
capacitance (see Figure 24). The ability to drive a minimum
600 load makes it particularly suitable for telecom
applications. Note that in the sample circuit in Figure 34
both A2 and A3 are driving equivalent loads of
approximately 600
The low input offset voltage and moderately high slew
rate and gain bandwidth product make it attractive for a
variety of other applications. For example, although it is not
single supply (the common mode input range does not
include ground), it is specified at +5.0 V with a typical
common mode rejection of 110 dB. This makes it an
excellent choice for use with digital circuits. The high
common mode rejection, which is stable over temperature,
coupled with a low noise figure and low distortion, is an
ideal op amp for audio circuits.
The output stage of the op amp is current limited and
therefore has a certain amount of protection in the event of
a short circuit. However, because of its high current output,
it is especially important not to allow the device to exceed
the maximum junction temperature, particularly with the
MC33179 (quad op amp). Shorting more than one amplifier
could easily exceed the junction temperature to the extent of
causing permanent damage.
Stability
As usual with most high frequency amplifiers, proper lead
dress, component placement, and PC board layout should be
exercised for optimum frequency performance. For
example, long unshielded input or output leads may result in
unwanted input/output coupling. In order to preserve the
relatively low input capacitance associated with these
amplifiers, resistors connected to the inputs should be
immediately adjacent to the input pin to minimize additional
stray input capacitance. This not only minimizes the input
pole frequency for optimum frequency response, but also
minimizes extraneous “pick up” at this node. Supplying
decoupling with adequate capacitance immediately adjacent
to the supply pin is also important, particularly over
temperature, since many types of decoupling capacitors
exhibit great impedance changes over temperature.
Additional stability problems can b e c aused by high l oad
capacitances and/or a high source resistance. Simple
compensation schemes can be used to alleviate these
effects.
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11
Page 12
MC33178, MC33179
If a high source of resistance is used (R1 > 1.0 k), a
compensation capacitor equal to or greater than the input
capacitance of the op amp (10 pF) placed across the
feedback resistor (see Figure 35) can be used to neutralize
that pole and prevent outer loop oscillation. Since the closed
loop transient response will be a function of that
capacitance, it is important to choose the optimum value for
that capacitor. This can be determined by the following
Equation:
CC (1 [R1R2])2 CL(ZOR2)
(1)
where: ZO is the output impedance of the op amp.
R2
C
C
−
R1
+
Z
L
For moderately high capacitive loads (500 pF < C
< 1500 pF) the addition of a compensation resistor on the
order of 2 0 between the output and the feedback loop will
help to decrease miller loop oscillation (see Figure 36). For
high capacitive loads (CL > 1500 pF), a combined
compensation scheme should be used (see Figure 37). Both
the compensation resistor and the compensation capacitor
affect the transient response and can be calculated for
optimum performance. The value of C
can be calculated
C
using Equation 1. The Equation to calculate RC is as follows:
(2)
C
L
R1
RC ZO R1R2
R2
−
+
R
C
L
Figure 35. Compensation for
High Source Impedance
R1
Figure 36. Compensation Circuit for
R2
C
C
−
+
R
C
Figure 37. Compensation Circuit for
High Capacitive Loads
Moderate Capacitive Loads
C
L
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12
Page 13
NOTE 2
−T−
SEATING
PLANE
H
58
−B−
14
F
−A−
C
N
D
G
0.13 (0.005)B
MC33178, MC33179
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PDIP−8
P SUFFIX
CASE 626−05
ISSUE L
NOTES:
1. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
2. PACKAGE CONTOUR OPTIONAL (ROUND OR
SQUARE CORNERS).
3. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
6. 751−01 THRU 751−06 ARE OBSOLETE. NEW
STANDARD IS 751−07.
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
4.0
0.155
1.270
0.050
SCALE 6:1
inches
mm
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14
Page 15
MC33178, MC33179
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PDIP−14
P SUFFIX
CASE 646−06
ISSUE N
148
B
17
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.
5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL.
−T−
SEATING
PLANE
N
−T−
SEATING
PLANE
HG
148
G
A
F
−A−
−B−
71
D 14 PL
0.25 (0.010)A
M
T
K
B
D
14 PL
0.13 (0.005)
P
7 PL
C
S
S
C
K
M
SOIC−14
D SUFFIX
CASE 751A−03
ISSUE G
0.25 (0.010)B
M
X 45
R
M
DIM MINMAXMIN MAX
A 0.715 0.770 18.16 18.80
L
J
M
M
J
B 0.240 0.2606.106.60
C 0.145 0.1853.694.69
D 0.015 0.0210.380.53
F 0.040 0.0701.021.78
G0.100 BSC2.54 BSC
H 0.052 0.0951.322.41
J 0.008 0.0150.200.38
K 0.115 0.1352.923.43
L
0.290 0.3107.377.87
M−−− 10 −−− 10
N 0.015 0.0390.381.01
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
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Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
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associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
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MC33178/D
16
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