Datasheet 2SC2898 Datasheet (HIT)

2SC2898

Silicon NPN Triple Diffused

Application

High voltage, high speed and high power switching

Outline

TO-220AB

1. Base

2. Collector

1

2

3

(Flange)

3. Emitter

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)

Item Symbol Ratings Unit

Collector to base voltage V
Collector to emitter voltage V
Emitter to base voltage V
Collector current I
Collector peak current I
Base current I
Collector power dissipation PC*

CBO

CEO

EBO

C

C(peak)

B

1

Junction temperature Tj 150 °C
Storage temperature Tstg –55 to +150 °C

Note: 1. Value at TC = 25°C.

500 V
400 V
7V
8A
16 A
4A
50 W

2SC2898

Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C)

Item Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test conditions

Collector to emitter sustain
voltage

Collector to emitter sustain
voltage

Emitter to base breakdown
voltage

Collector cutoff current I

DC current transfer ratio h

Collector to emitter saturation
voltage

Base to emitter saturation
voltage

Turn on time t
Storage time t
Fall time t

Note: 1. Pulse test

V

CEO(sus)

V

CEX(sus)

V

(BR)EBO

CBO

I

CEO

FE1

h

FE2

V

CE(sat)

V

BE(sat)

on

stg

f

400 — — V IC = 0.2 A, RBE = ∞,

L = 100 mH

400 — — V IC = 8 A, IB1 = 1.6 A,

I

= –0.8 A, VBE = –5 V,

B2

L = 180 µH, Clamped

7——VI

= 10 mA, IC = 0

E

——50µAVCB = 400 V, IE = 0
——50µAVCE = 350 V, RBE = ∞
15 — — VCE = 5 V, IC = 4 A*
7—— V

= 5 V, IC = 8 A*

CE

— — 1.0 V IC = 4 A, IB = 0.8 A*

— — 1.5 V

— — 0.8 µsI

= 8 A, IB1 = –IB2 = 1.6 A,

C

— — 2.0 µsVCC ≅ 150 V
— — 0.8 µs

1

1

1

Maximum Collector Dissipation Curve

60

(W)

C

40

20

Collector power dissipation P

0 50 100 150

Case temperature T

(°C)

C

100

Area of Safe Operation

I

C(peak)

I

(Continuous)

C(max)

10

(A)

C

DC Operation (T

1.0

Ta = 25°C, 1 Shot

0.1

Collector current I

0.01
13 3010 100

Collector to emitter voltage V

50 µs

250 µs

PW = 10 ms

1 ms

C

= 25°C)

25 µs

300 1,000

(V)

CE

2

2SC2898

Collector Current Derating Rate

100

80

IS/B Limit Area

60

40

20

Collector current derating rate (%)

0 50 100 150

Case temperature T

Reverse Bias Area of Safe Operation

20

16

(A)

C

12

(°C)

C

300 V, 16 A

Transient Thermal Resistance

10

3

(°C/W)

j-c

1.0

10 ms–10 s

0.3

Thermal resistence θ

0.1

0.03

10 µs–10 ms

TC = 25°C

0.01

0.1 1.00.01

10 (s)

10 (ms)0.1 1.00.01

Collector to Emitter Voltage vs.

Base to Emitter Resistance

600

(V)

(BR)CER

IC = 1 mA

500

8

Collector current I

4

I

= –0.8 A

B2

Collector to emitter voltage V

200 500

100 300 4000

400 V,
8 A

450 V,

1.5 A

(V)

CE

400

Collector to emitter voltage V

300

1 k 10 k 100 k 1 M100

Base to emitter resistance R

BE

(Ω)

3

2SC2898

5

4

(A)

C

3

2

Collector current I

1

Collector to emitter voltage V

100

FE

30

10

Typical Output Characteristics

0.6

0.4

0.5

0.3

0.2

0.1

0.05 A

TC = 25°C

I

= 0

B

1340

25

CE

DC Current Transfer Ratio vs.

Collector Current

75°C

25°C

= –25°C

T

C

(V)

Typical Transfer Characteristics

5

4

(A)

C

3

2

Collector current I

1

0.4 1.2 1.60

Base to emitter voltage VBE (V)

Collector to Emitter Saturation

(V)

CE(sat)

10

Voltage vs. Base Current

3

1.0

IC = 1 A

0.3

TC = 25°C
V

= 5 V

CE

0.8 2.0

2 A

5 A

3

DC current transfer ratio h

1

0.01

0.03 0.1 1.0 10
Collector current I

0.3

VCE = 5 V

3

(A)

C

0.1

0.03
TC = 25°C

0.01

Collector to emitter saturation voltage V

0.03 0.1 0.3 10

0.01
Base current I

1.0 3
(A)

B

4

2SC2898

Base to Emitter Saturation Voltage

vs. Collector Current

(V)

10

BE(sat)

3

1.0

0.3

0.1

0.03

0.01

Base to emitter saturation voltage V

0.03 0.1 1.0 3

0.01 0.3
Collector current I

TC = 25°C
I

= 5 I

C

B

1.0

0.3

0.1

Switching time t (µs)

0.03

0.01

C

(A)

10

Switching Time vs. Case Temperature

5
3

t

stg

1.0
t

f

Switching Time vs. Collector Current

10

3

IC = 5 I

.

V

= 150 V

.

CC

0.030.01 0.3 1.0

0.1 103

Collector current I

C

t

stg

t

f

t

on

= –5 IB2

B1

(A)

Switching time t (µs)

0.05

0.3

0.1

t

on

IC = 8 A

= I

I

B1

B2

R

= 19 Ω

L

.

V

= 150 V

.

CC

250 75 100

50 125

Case temperature T

(°C)

C

= 1.6 A

5

11.5 MAX

Unit: mm

2.79 ± 0.218.5 ± 0.57.8 ± 0.5

1.27

2.54 ± 0.5

10.16 ± 0.2

9.5

8.0

φ 3.6

-0.08

1.5 MAX

0.76 ± 0.1

2.54 ± 0.5

+0.2

6.4

–0.1

+0.1

4.44 ± 0.2

1.26 ± 0.15

2.7 MAX

14.0 ± 0.5 15.0 ± 0.3

0.5 ± 0.1

Hitachi Code
JEDEC
EIAJ
Weight

(reference value)

TO-220AB
Conforms
Conforms

1.8 g

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