D.A.S. Aero 48 User Manual

Aero-48 MANUAL DEL USUARIO / USER’S GUIDE
Precauciones de Seguridad Safety Precautions
El signo de exclamación dentro de un triángulo indica la existencia de importantes instrucciones de operación y mantenimiento en la documentación que acompaña al producto.
El doble cuadrado indica equipo de Clase 2. The double square indicates Class 2 device.
No exponga este equipo a lluvia o humedad. Do not expose this device to rain or moisture.
No emplace altavoces en proximidad a equipos sensibles a campos magnéticos, tales como monitores de televisión o material magnético de almacenamiento de datos.
No existen partes ajustables por el usuario en el interior de este equipo.
The exclamation point inside an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the users to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the product.
Do not place loudspeakers in proximity to devices sensitive to
magnetic fields such as television monitors or data storage magnetic material.
No user serviceable parts inside.
1. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The D.A.S. Audio AERO series offers two units for applications requiring precise control of the vertical coverage andhigh sound pressure levels.The AERO-48 is an externally powered, three-way, high efficiency line arraymodule which integrates two 15” low frequency units with 4” voice coils, four 8” mid­range devices which utilize 2.5” voice coils and two compression drivers with 3” coils and 1.5” exit geometry ina singleunit. Thecompression drivers are coupled to two Serpis high frequency plane wave adaptors insuring coherent high frequency summing and the generation of a flat, isophasic wave front. When increased sound pressure level in the low frequency range is required, the system can be used inconjunction withthe AERO-218 subwooferunit.
SUB
The system is ideal for applications such as large-scale outdoor/indoorevents inarenas, stadiums or theaters. Use of the DSP-3VS digital processor is recommended for the AERO-48 and the DS
the subwoofer system. Not usingthe
P-1Sub
for
DSP-3VSdigital processor with the AERO-48 will adversely affect the soundquality andmay damagesystem components.
The model AERO-48 includestwo 15GN 15” cone transducer with 4” EFW voice coils and Neodymium magnet assemblies in a bass-reflex configuration.Four 8MN, 8”speakersarranged ona V shape, incorporating 2.5” EFW voice coils, Neodymium magnet assemblies and TAF cooling system are used for mid-range reproduction. High frequencies are handled by two M-10N high frequency compression drivers with 3” EFW coil, Neodymium magnet and 1.5” exit coupled to twin SERPIS plane wave guide. The SERPIS plane wave adaptor alsoserves asa heatsink for thecompression driver.
The AERO-218 includes two 18GN 18”
SUB
cone transducers with 4” EFW voice coils and Neodymium magnets. This cabinet is intended for applications when extending the frequency range of thesystem isrequired.
1400
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475
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Both units are manufactured using 15/18 mm Finnish Birch plywood. The AERO-48 enclosure shape istrapezoidal with5º angles.The AERO-218
SUB
enclosure is rectangular. The Aero-48 system incorporates captive rigging hardware which is compatible with one another and designed toprovide a fast, simple and safe rigging by means of quick release safetypins. Splayangles canbe changedfrom 0º to 3.2º in 0.8º increments and from 3.2º to 9.6º in
1.6ºincrements.
Tofacilitatetransport, theAERO-48 unitsare equipped with a PL-48 front dolly panel attached by means ofthe rigginghardware. The frontdolly panelis useful when rigging systems. The PL-48S, a metal dolly for vertically stacking 3 to 4 AERO-48 units is available as an accessory. The AERO-218 units
SUB
canbe movedby wayof thefour rearlocated casters.
The loudspeakers used in the system feature advanced technologies; new TAF (
cooling systems,Neodymium magnetic circuits
flow)
total air
which allowfor importantweight reductions, titanium diaphragms for the high frequency sections,and low­mid frequency cones manufactured using crossed fibers andelastic suspension thatprovide exceptional stabilityin thevertical plane.
1010
823
595
AERO-48
ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILIMETERS
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224
236
36
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680
36
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256
220
AERO-218SUB
ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILIMETERS
Aero-48 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 30
2. RIGGING SYSTEM
2.1WARNING
Thismanual containsneeded informationfor flying DAS Audio line array systems, description of the elements and safety precautions. To perform any operations related to flying the system, read the present document first, and act on the warnings and advice given. The goal is to the allow the user to become familiar with the mechanical elements required to fly the acoustic system, as well as the safety measures to be taken during set-up and teardown.
Only experienced installers with adequate knowledge of the equipment and local safety regulations should fly speaker boxes. It is the user's responsibility to ensure that the systems to be flown (including flying accessories) comply with state and localregulations.
The working load limits in this manual are the results of tests by independent laboratories. It is the user's responsibilityto stay within safe limits.It is the user's responsibility to follow and comply with safety factors, resistance values, periodical supervisions and warnings given in this manual. Product improvement by means of research and development is ongoing at D.A.S. Specifications are subjectto changewithout notice.
To this date, there is no international standard regarding the flying of acoustic systems. However, it is common practice to apply 5:1 safety factors for enclosures and static elements. For slings and elements exposed to material fatigue due to friction andload variation the followingratios must be met; 5:1 for steel cable slings, 4:1 for steel chain slings and 7:1polyester slings. Thus, anelement with a breaking load limit of 1000 kg may be statically loaded with 200 kg (5:1 safety factor) and dynamicallyloaded with142 Kg(7:1 safetyfactor).
When flying a system, the working load must be lower than the resistance of each individual flying point in the enclosure, as well as each box. Hanging hardware should be regularly inspected and suspect units replacedif in doubt. This isimportant to avoid injury andabsolutely no risks shouldbe taken in this respect. It is highly recommended that you implement an inspection and maintenance program on flyingelements, including reportsto be filledout by the personnelthat willcarry out theinspections. Local regulations may exist that, in case of accident, may require you to present evidence of inspection reports andcorrective actionsafter defectswere found.
Absolutely no risks should be taken with regards to publicsafety. Whenflying enclosures from ceiling support structures, extreme care should be taken to assure the load bearing capabilities of the structures so that the installation is absolutely safe. Do not fly enclosures from unsafe structures. Consult a certified professional if needed. All flying accessories that are not supplied by DAS Audio are theuser's responsibility.Use atyour ownrisk.
2.2 DESCRIPTION/ACCESSORIES
DAS Audio AERO-48 line array systems, include 2 rigging structures on each side of the box. Manufactured from zincplated steel they are painted black and are affixed to aninternal plate with special crop resistant screws. Two special stainless steel guides are assembled to each of the structures: G1A48(front guide)and G2A48(back guide),allow for stacking or flying of boxes.
Splay angles can be
changed from 0º to 3.2º in 0.8º increments and from
3.2º to 9.6º in 1.6º increments.
To lock both guides, six (6) quick release safety pins (supplied) must be used.
The G1A48 front guide provides a solid connection to the box and whatever is on top of it, while the G2A48 rear guide determines the vertical splay angle (whether stacked or flown), as a function ofthe holewhere thepin getsinserted.
G2A48
QUICK RELEASE PIN 8X30 (6 UNITS PER CABINET)
G1A48
To aid the setting of the G2A48 guide in the corresponding holein the topbox, eachhole is labeled with an associated angle, both for stacked and flown applications. To fit the guides into the holes, highly resistant 8 mm quick release pins with a ball safety lock areused.
Fly
9.6º
9.6º
6.4º
4.8º6.4º
SOUNDPRODUCTS
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®
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SOUNDPRODUCTS
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4.8º
3.2º
2.4º
1.6º
0.8º
3.2º
1.6º
0.8º
Stack
Aero-48 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 31
For flying boxes and defining the splay angle, the pins must beinserted in the slot of guide 2, G2A48, whereas for stacking ( ), the pin goes throughthe tophole ofthe guide.
stacked
C) PlatformPL-48
The PL-48dolly panels facilitate transport of the AERO-48 systems. They can also be used to facilitate flyingthe systems.Each cover isattached to the enclosure by using the flying hardware attached to each box and is fixed with the quick release safety pins.
STACK
All ofthe elements neededto rigor stack the systems are integralto the enclosure ( and the quick release safety pins). The additional items needed are the AX-AERO48 flying grid(bumper bar), chains and hoists, the PL-48 or PL-48S dolly platformsand theAX-COMBOflying grid.
A) AX-AERO48
The AX-AERO48 grid is made from 100 x50 x 6mm steel tubing and is designed to handle great loads. It features a center reinforcement bar that is also used for the lifting slings. The force of both the rear and the front chain hoist will determine the tilt angle of the whole array. The structure will be attachedto thefirst enclosureof thearray bymeans of the guides G1A48, G2A48, and six quick release safetypins.
FLY
G1A48, G2A48
Pickup points
PL-48
D) PL-48S
The PL-48S platformis a valuableaccessory which allows up to 3 or 4 AERO-48 units to be transported in a stacked position, ready to be flown. The PL-48S is made from steel and has 4 heavy duty casterswith lockingbrakes.
PL-48S
Weight
: 75Kg (165 lbs)
Dimensions: 144x93x10 cm
(HxWxD)
B) Chainhoists
AX-AERO48 flyinggrid (bumper bar), whichshould be used with two hoists, one located inthe front and the other inthe rear.The hoists shouldhave a minimumof 1 Ton loadcapacity when flying up 8units and a 2 Ton loadcapacity whenflying 9to 16units.
1 8cabinets-->
9 16cabinets-->
Aero-48 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 32
57x36.6x4 in
All units in a column will be flown from the
Chain hoist load capacity
>1000Kg >2000Kg
D) AX-COMBO
2.3 SAFETY FACTORS
The AX-COMBO is a rigging adapter to be used when Aero-28 units are needed to be flown under AERO-48 units asdowfill systems. Maximum 6 CA-28A unitsand 8 CA-28/CA-28B unitscan be flown from this rigging grid. The AX-COMBO includes front and rear steel guides which permit variation of the angle between it and the last AERO-48 cabinet in the cluster.Anglesvary from1.8º to9.6º.
G1A48
G2A48
G2A48
Weight
: 16.5Kg (36.3 lbs)
Dimensions: 143x60x5cm (56.3x23.6x2in)
AERO-48
The safety factor is defined as the
coefficient between the
breaking load limit and the maximum safe working load limit (SWLL). In this case, the breaking load limit of each of the flying points is 4,000 kg (8,820 lbs) as determined by destructive testing in independent laboratories. With a 10:1 safetyfactor, atotal amount of 1,600kg (3,527 lbs) can be flown from the 4 flying points. Each flying point has a capacity of 400 kg (882 lbs) with a 10:1 safetyfactor.
4 x 400Kg (10:1)
T
he maximum number of units that can be suspended from the AX-AERO48 flyinggrid is 16. The maximum limits established by the manufacturer shouldnever beexceeded.
G2A48
AX-COMBO
CA-28
G1A48
The AX-COMBO is joined to the last AERO­48 cabinet using G1A48 and G2A48 included steel guides and6 quickrelease pins.The angle dependson the hole of the rigging structures where the pins are inserted, through the slots of G2A48. The first AERO­28 unit is joined to the AX-COMBO using its G1A and G2Aincluded camlinks.
Theuseoftwohoistswitha loadcapacity as expressed on the previous page is mandatory. It should be kept in mind that at certain moments, the complete load may be supported by only one of the hoists.
This is why the load capacity of the individual hoist must be superior to the weight of the array column.
Aero-48 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 33
3. ASSEMBLING AN ARRAY
3.1TRANSPORTING THE CABINETS
AERO-48 units can be transported by using the frontpanel dollyPL-48 orby usingthe PL-48Ssteel dolly which can transport a maximum of 3 AERO-48 stackedin anarc or4 unitsstacked vertically.
The Aero-218SUBcan be transportedon the rear located casters. Their rectangular shape facilitates stacking without the use of the rigging hardware.
3.2 PLANNING/INSPECTION
3.3 ASSEMBLING AN ARRAY “ONE BY ONE”
When few units are to be used (minimum systems recommended is 6 units) or when the dolly platforms cannot be used due to a lack of space, the enclosures willhave tobe hung “oneby one”.The first step will to attach the AX-AERO48 grid structure to the hoists.The chain slings needto be attached tothe structure using the shackles provided with the grid. Once this has been accomplished, the grid structure can be placed in a vertical position by lifting the rear hoist and lowering the front hoist so that the rear of the grid is on top and the front of the grid at the bottom,ready toreceive thefirst box.
Before installing the AERO systems it is a good idea to run a simulation with the AEROWARE program utilizing the venue dimensions. This way we can determine the needs that should be met by the rigging structures such as hoists, cranes, beams, rigging points, etc. Besides providing weight information, the program also provides users with splay angle information, safety pin positions and coveragepredictions.
It isextremely important toassure that each and every one of the aforementioned structures is capable of supporting a superior load than that of the completesystem.
Inspection is the next step after planning and acquiring all the necessary parts needed to elevate thesystems. All parts,including the hardware attached tothe enclosure,the safetypins, etc. should be thoroughly inspected before each use. Units exhibiting deformations, cracks or any other defect shouldbe replacedwith newunits.
It is important to establish an inspection routine for the complete rigging system before each event or installation as well as establishing the maximumload specificationsof thehoists tobe used.
The next stepis to attach thefirstunit to the grid by introducing the G1A48 and G2A48 guides in the receiving points ofthe grid structure and assuring them with the six safety pins. The safety pins should be inserted in the slot of the G2A48. It is very important to make sure that the pins have been insertedand lockedcorrectly.
AERO-48
G2A48
4
5
6
G1A48
3
2
1
AX-AERO48
Rigging should be carried out by experts familiar with the way the systems function and their characteristics.
On occasions, it may be convenient to have additional tie down points to impede the array from twistingor swinging.
Aero-48 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 34
The quick release pins(3 and 4) must be inserted through the slot of G2A48
Once the first unit of the array has been attached to the AX-AERO48, the assembly should be lifted by way of the rear hoist until the wheels of the PL-48dolly platform lift off theground. From thispoint on, the front hoist can be used to lift the box into a horizontalposition.
3+4
Lifted by way of the rear hoist until the wheels of the PL-48 dolly platform are off the ground.
Lift with the front hoist until the box is in a horizontal position.
Swing the G2A48 guide into place and secure it with the safety pin.
Once the splay angle between the first two boxes has been determined, the front of the box can be lifted into place. Three people will be needed to undertake thisoperation, two tolift the boxand one to fitthe G1A48guide andsafety pinsinto theupper box.
Once the firstbox has been placed at0º and raised approximately 75cm (30 in) the second box of the array can be placed nearby. Once located in position, the G2A48 guides of the second box should be freed and inserted in the rear located receiving points of the suspended box and secured with the safetypins.
Lift the box and free the G1A48 guides.
35Aero-48 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
Lift the box and introduce the G1A48 guides securing them with the safety pins.
Once the boxes have been joined, the front dolly panels can be removed. The next boxes should be attached “one by one” using the methods described. Finally, the array should be hoisted to the correct height and secured with slings to avoid swinging.
3.4 ASSEMBLING AN ARRAY USING THE PL-48 PLATFORM
The PL-48 platform can be used to easily transport AERO-48 units to the assembling area. To use this method ofassembling and hoisting the array, there must be enough space to permit linking all the boxesfrom thefront ofthe therigging hardware.
The first step will be to attach the AX­AERO48 grid and the 2 hoists. Once this has been accomplished, the grid structure can be placed in a vertical position by lifting the rear hoist and lowering the front hoistso that the rear of thegrid is on top and the frontof the gridat the bottom,ready to receivethe firstbox.
Rigging points
The nextstep is to attachthe first unit tothe grid by introducing the G1A48 and G2A48 guides in the receiving points ofthe grid structure and assuring them with the (6) safety pins. The safety pins should be inserted in the slot of the G2A48. It is very important to make sure that the pins have been insertedand lockedcorrectly.
AERO-48
This method is more time consuming than assembling an array by the “all at once” procedure, but is appropriate forsituations due to a lack of space in which to array the system. During the process, the safety pins should be checked making sure they are secured correctly. Once the complete array has been lifted into place, additional slings should be attached tosecure thearray andavoid swinging.
G2A48
G1A48
3
2
4
1
5
AX-AERO48
6
3+4
36Aero-48 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
Once the first box is attached to the structure, the remaining boxes should be brought to the arrayand attachedrepeating theprevious steps (1 and 2) using G1A48 guides and safety pins per side making sure that the pins have been inserted and lockedcorrectly.
1
G2A48
Rear hoist FIRST!!
3
5
4
4
G1A48
same manner until all the array units are attached to one another. For example, if we are assembling a six unit array, the process will be repeated six times. When all theunits are attached, the complete arrayis readyto behoisted.
lifted from the rear hoist (3) so that the rear of the enclosures come together due to their trapezoidal shape. The front motor will be used only to take up slack in thechain, all the weightshould be on therear hoist. Proceed in this manner until the wheels of the last enclosure are off the ground. From here on, the arraycan nowbe liftedwith bothmotors.
2
Proceed to attach theremaining units in the
The complete assembly should begin being
The front motor will be used only to take up slack in the chain,all the weight should be onthe rear hoist. When the wheels of the last enclosure are off theground thearray canbe liftedwith bothmotors.
Rear hoist FIRST!!
6
When the rear of the enclosures come together,the G2A48 rear guides should be positioned (4) into the hardware of the box above, inserting (5) the safety pinsin the correct angleposition. Since the boxesare flown,the safetypins shouldbe inthe slotof theG2A48 guide.
As the array assembly is lifted (6 & 7), the PL-48platforms shouldbe removed.
7
Once thecomplete array has beenlifted into place, additional slings should be attached to secure thearray andavoid swinging.
37Aero-48 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
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