D.A.S. AERO-38 series, AERO-38A, AERO-218A, AERO-218Sub, AERO-182A User Manual

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Manual del Usuario / User’s Guide
AERO-38 series
Page 2
®
AERO-38A / AERO-38 AERO-218A / AERO-218Sub AERO-182A / AERO-182
El signo de exclamación dentro de un triángulo indica la existencia de componentes internos cuyo reemplazo puede afectar a laseguridad. También indica instruccionesimportantes defuncionamientoy mantenimiento.
El signo delrayo con la punta de flecha alerta contra la presencia de voltajes peligrosos no aislados. Para reducir el riesgo de choqueeléctrico, no retire la cubierta.
Conserve estas instrucciones. Siga todas las advertencias. Lea todas las instrucciones.
Aparato de Clase I. [AERO-38A, AERO-218A, AERO-182A]
Para una protección continua contra el riesgo de fuego, reemplace el fusible únicamente con otro del mismo tipo, que se indicaen la cubierta de la unidad.
Para reducir el riesgo de descarga eléctrica no exponga este equipo a la lluvia, humedad o salpicaduras sin el protector de lluviasuministradopor el fabricante.
No instale el sistema cerca del agua, piscinas y fuentes por ejemplo.No deposite sobre él recipientes quecontenganlíquidos.
Limpie el aparato sólo con un paño seco. No use limpiadores basadosen disolventes.
No instale el aparato cerca de ninguna fuente de calor como radiadores,estufas u otros aparatos que produzcancalor.
El cable de alimentación suministrado con su unidad tiene conector de tres terminales (tipo X). No corte o dañe el terminal de tierra. Si el conector suministrado no puedeconectarse en su enchufe, consulte a un electricista para sustituir el enchufe obsoleto. Proteja el cable de alimentación de ser pisado o pellizcado.
Desconecte este aparato durante tormentas eléctricas, lluvia torrencial, terremotos o cuando no se vaya a emplear durante largosperiodos.
No existen partes ajustables por el usuario en el interior de este equipo. Cualquieroperación de mantenimientoo reparación debe ser realizada por personal cualificado. Es necesario el servicio técnico cuando el aparado se haya dañado de alguna forma, tal como que el cable de corriente o el enchufe se hayan dañado, haya caído líquido o algún objeto en el interior del aparato, el aparato haya sido expuesto a lluvia o humedad, no funcione correctamenteo haya recibido un golpe.
El colgado delacaja sólo deberealizarseutilizando losherrajesde colgado y solamente por personalcualificado. No cuelgue la caja delas asas. No reemplace pasadores deseguridadportornillos.
Precauciones de seguridad Safety Precautions
The exclamation point inside an equilateral triangle indicates the existence of internal components whose substitution may affect safety.Alsoindicatesimportantoperatinginstructions.
The lightning andarrowheadsymbol warns aboutthepresence of uninsulated dangerous voltage. To reduce the risk of electric shock,do not remove the cover.
Keep these instructions. Heed all warnings. Follow all instructions.
ClassI device.[AERO-38A, AERO-218A, AERO-182A]
For continued protection against risk of electric fire replace fuse only with same type fuse, which is indicated on the cover of the unit.
Do not expose this device to rain, moisture or splash without usingthe rain protector supplied by DAS.
Do not use this apparatus near water- for example, swimming pool, fountain. Do not place any object containing liquids as bottleson the top of the unit.
Clean only with a dry cloth. Do not use any solvent based cleaners.
Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers,stoves, or other apparatus that produceheat.
The power cord supplied with your unit has a 3-pin type plug (X type). Do not cut off or damage thegrounding pin. If the provided plug does not fit in your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet. Protect the power cord from beingwalkedonorpinched.
Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms, heavy rain, earthquakesorwhenunusedforlong periods of time.
No user serviceable parts inside. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, doesnot operate normally,orhasbeendropped.
The applianceshouldbe flown onlyfrom the riggingpoints and by qualified personnel.Do notsuspend thebox fromthe handles.Do not use instead of quick release pins any other element as fasteners.
Nuncacuelgue más cajas de las recomendadasporelfabricante. Never exceed the maximum number of units to be flown
recommendedby the manufacturer.
El doble cuadrado indica equipo de Clase 2 en sistemas de amplificaciónexterna: AERO-38, AERO-218SubyAERO-182.
The double square indicates Class 2 device; models : AERO-38, AERO-218Sub and AERO-182.
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224
WARNING!DONOTSUSPENDFROMTHISHANDLE
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WARNING!DONOTSUSPENDFROMTHISHANDLE
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WARNING!DONOTSUSPENDFROMTHISHANDLE ¡ATENCIÓN!NOCUELGUELACAJADEESTEASA
36
236
220
256
823
36
1010
680
AERO-218Sub
ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILIMETERS
1. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The D.A.S. Audio AERO series offers two units for applications requiring precise control of the vertical coverageand highsound pressure levels.The AERO-38 is an externally powered, three-way, high efficiency linearray modulewhich integrates two 12” low frequency unitswith 4” voicecoils, two 10”mid­range devices which utilize 3” voice coils and one compression driver with 4” coil and 1.5” exit geometry in a single unit. The compression driver is coupled to the Serpis-38 high frequency plane wave adaptor insuring coherent high frequency summing and the generation of a flat, isophasic wave front. When increased sound pressure level in the low frequency range is required, the system can be used in conjunction with the AERO-218Sub subwoofer units. There are self powered version of eachcabinet, AERO-38A, AERO-218A, AERO-182A.
The system is ideal for applications such as large-scale outdoor/indooreventsinarenas,stadiums or theaters. Use of the DSP-3VS digital processor is recommended for theAERO-38 and the DS
The loudspeakers used in the system feature advanced technologies; new TAF (
cooling systems,Neodymiummagnetic circuits which allow forimportantweightreductions, titanium diaphragms for the high frequencysections, and low­mid frequency cones manufactured using crossed fibers andelasticsuspension that provideexceptional stabilityin the vertical plane.
or AERO-182
DSP-3VS digital processor with the AERO-38 will adversely affect the sound quality and maydamage system components.
total air
flow)
P-1Sub
Both units are manufactured using 15/18 mm Finnish Birch plywood. The AERO-38 enclosure shape is trapezoidal with 5º angles. The AERO­218 enclosures are rectangular. The Aero-38 and AERO-182 systems incorporate captive rigging hardware which is compatible with one another and designed to provide a fast, simple and safe rigging by means of quick release safety pins. Splay angles can be changed from 0º to 3.2º in
0.8º increments and from 3.2º to 9.6º in 1.6º increments.
To facilitatetransport,theAERO-38units are equipped with a PL-38 front dolly panel attached by means of therigginghardware.Thefront dolly panelis useful when rigging systems. The PL-48S, a metal dolly for vertically stacking 3 to 4 AERO-38 units is available as an accessory. The AERO-218 units can bemoved by wayof thefour rear locatedcasters. Also theAERO-182 system incorporatesa PL-48 dolly panelusefullto transport the cabinet.
for the subwoofer system(AERO-218Sub or AERO-182). Not using the
Sub and AERO-182
Sub
The model AERO-38 includes two 12GNC 12” cone transducer with 4” EFW voice coils and Neodymium magnet assemblies in a bass-reflex configuration. Two 10LMN16, 10”speakersarranged in a V shape, incorporating 3” EFW voice coils, Neodymium magnet assemblies and TAF cooling system are used for mid-range reproduction. High frequencies arehandled by oneND-10 high frequency compression driver with 4” EFW coil, Neodymium magnet and1.5” exitcoupled to one SERPIS-38 plane wave guide. The SERPIS-38 plane wave adaptor also serves as a heat sink for the compression driver. The AERO-218 include two 18GN 18” cone transducers with 4” EFW voice coils and Neodymium magnets. These cabinets are intended for applications when extending the frequency range ofthesystem is required.
Sub and AERO-182
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 43
1380
316
595
AERO-38
ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILIMETERS
1400
475
580
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AERO-182
ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILIMETERS
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2. RIGGING SYSTEM
2.1WARNING
Thismanual contains needed information for flying D.A.S. Audio line array systems, description of the elements and safety precautions. To perform any operations related to flying the system, read the present document first, and act on the warnings and advice given. The goal is to the allow the user to become familiar with the mechanical elements required to fly the acoustic system, as well as the safety measures to be taken during set-up and teardown.
Only experienced installers with adequate knowledge of the equipment and local safety regulations should fly speaker boxes. It is the user's responsibility to ensure that the systems to be flown (including flying accessories) comply with state and localregulations.
The working load limits in this manual are the results of tests by independent laboratories. It is the user'sresponsibility tostay withinsafe limits. It is the user's responsibility to follow and comply with safety factors, resistance values, periodical supervisions and warnings given in this manual. Product improvement by means of research and development is on going at D.A.S. Specifications are subjectto change without notice.
To this date, there is no international standard regarding the flying of acoustic systems. However, it is common practice to apply 5:1 safety factors for enclosures and static elements. For slings and elements exposed to material fatigue due to friction andload variation thefollowing ratios mustbe met; 5:1 for steel cable slings, 4:1 for steel chain slings and7:1 polyester slings. Thus, anelement with a breaking load limit of 1000 kg may be statically loaded with 200 kg (5:1 safety factor) and dynamicallyloaded with 142 Kg (7:1 safetyfactor).
When flying a system, the working load must be lower than the resistance of each individual flying point in the enclosure, as well as each box. Hanging hardware should be regularly inspected and suspect unitsreplaced ifin doubt. This is important to avoid injuryand absolutelyno risks shouldbe takenin this respect. It is highly recommended that you implement an inspection and maintenance program on flying elements,including reports tobefilled outby the personnel thatwillcarryout the inspections.Local regulations may exist that, in case of accident, may require you to present evidence of inspection reports andcorrective actions after defects were found.
Absolutely no risks should be taken with regards topublic safety. When flying enclosures from ceiling support structures, extreme care should be taken to assure the load bearing capabilities of the structures so that the installation is absolutely safe. Do not flyenclosures from unsafestructures. Consult a certified professional if needed. All flying accessories that are not supplied by D.A.S. Audio are theuser's responsibility.Useatyourownrisk.
D.A.S. Audio AERO-38 and AERO-182 line array systems, include 2 rigging structures on each side of the box. Manufactured from zinc plated steel they are painted black and are affixed to an internal plate with special crop resistant screws.Two special stainless steel guides are assembled to each of the structures: G1A48 (front guide) and G2A48 (back guide), allow for stacking or flying of boxes.
To lock both guides, six (6) quick release safety pins (supplied)must be used.
The G1A48 front guide provides a solid connection to the box and whatever is on top of it, while the G2A48 rear guide determines the vertical splay angle (whether stacked or flown), as a function ofthehole where the pin gets inserted.
2.2 DESCRIPTION/ACCESSORIES
Splay angles can be changed from 0º to 3.2º in 0.8º increments and from 3.2º to 9.6º in 1.6º increments.
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 44
G2A48
G1A48
QUICK RELEASE PIN 8X30 (6 UNITS PER CABINET)
To aid the setting of the G2A48 guide in the corresponding hole inthetop box, eachholeis labeled with an associated angle, both for stacked and flown applications. To fit the guides into the holes, highly resistant 8 mm quick release pins with a ball safety lock are used.
4.8º
6.4º
9.6º
3.2º
1.6º
0.8º
STACK
4.8º
6.4º
9.6º
3.2º
1.6º
0.8º
2.4º
FLY
Splay angles
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STACK
FLY
For flying boxes and defining the splay angle, thepins mustbe insertedin the of guide2, G2A48, whereas for stacking ( ), the pin goes throughthe oftheguide.
slot
top hole
stacked
All of theelementsneeded to rigorstack the systems areintegral tothe enclosure( and the quick release safety pins). The additional items needed are the AX-AERO48 or AX-AERO38 flying grids (bumper bars), chainsand hoists, the PL­38 or PL-48S dolly platforms and the AX-COMBO
G1A48, G2A48
A) AX-AERO48 and AX-AERO38
The AX-AERO48 grid is made from 100 x 50 x 6mm steel beams and is designed to handle great loads. It features a center reinforcement bar that is also used for the lifting slings. The force of both the rear and the front chain hoist will determine the tilt angle of the whole array. The structure will be attachedto the first enclosure ofthearraybymeansof the guides G1A48, G2A48, and six quick release safetypins.
Weight Dimensions: 144x93x10 cm
(HxWxD)
: 75Kg (165 lbs)
57x36.6x4 in
Pickup points
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 45
The AX-AERO38grid is lighter than theother one,and it is recommended to be used to fly a maximum of 8 cabinetsAERO-38A or 6AERO-48.
Weight Dimensions: 147x62x10 cm
(AlxAnxP)
: 60Kg (132 lbs)
57.8x24.4x4 in
For example, if 12 units AERO-48 are going to be flown from the AX-AERO48, each hoist to be usedshould have a load capacity of2ton.
>750Kg
>750Kg
>750Kg
1 6units-->
1 6units-->
1 8units-->
AERO-48
AERO
182
AERO-38
AX-AERO38
AX-AERO48
>1000Kg
>1000Kg
>750Kg
>2000Kg
>2000Kg
>1500Kg
1 8units-->
1 8units-->
1 10units-->
9 16units-->
9 16units-->
11 20units-->
AERO-48
AERO
182
AERO-38
Load capacity per hoist (safety factor 10:1)
B) Chain hoists
All units in a column will be flown from the
AX-AERO48 (AX-AERO38) flying grid (bumper bar), which should beused with twohoists, one located in the front and the other in the rear. Each hoist should have a minimumof1 Tonload capacity whenflyingup 8 units and a 2 Ton load capacity when flying 9 to 16 units.
C) Platforms PL-48 and PL-38
The PL-38 dolly panels facilitate transport of
the AERO-38 systems. They can also be used to facilitate flying thesystems.Each cover isattachedto the enclosure by using the flying hardware attached to each box and is fixed withthe quick release safety pins. The AERO-182 systems also include one PL-48 dollypanel per cabinet.
AERO-182
PL-48
AERO-38
PL-38
Page 6
D) PL-48S
The PL-48S platform isavaluable accessory which allowsup to4 AERO-38 units to be transported in astackedposition, ready tobe flown.The PL-48S is made from steel and has 4 heavy duty casters with lockingbrakes.
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 46
PL-48S
AX-COMBO
AERO-38
AERO-28
AX-AERO48
E) AX-COMBO
The AX-COMBO is a rigging adapter to be used when Aero-28 units are needed to be flown under AERO-38 units asdowfill systems.Maximum 6 CA-28A unitsand8 CA-28/CA-28Bunits can beflown from this rigging grid. The AX-COMBO includes front and rear steel guides which permit variation of the angle between it and the last AERO-38 cabinet in the cluster.Anglesvaryfrom0.0ºto9.6º.
AX-COMBO
G2A48
G1A48
G2A48
Weight Dimensions: 143x60x5cm (56.3x23.6x2in)
: 16.5Kg (36.3 lbs)
G1A48
The AX-COMBO is joined to the last AERO­38 cabinet using G1A48 and G2A48 included steel guides and 6quickreleasepins.The angle dependson the hole of the rigging structures where the pins are inserted, through the slots of G2A48. The first AERO­28 unit is joined to the AX-COMBO using its G1A and G2Aincludedcam links.
On the next page is a table with the angles between both systems depending on the hole where the quick releasepin is being inserted.
Page 7
SPLAY ANGLES USING THE AX-COMBO
F) QUICK RELEASE PINS
Each cabinet includes 6 steel heavy duty quick release pins stored on the rear panel of the cabinets.
Both systemsAERO-38, and AERO-182can be flownusingsteel structures locatedon boths sides of the cabinets. NEVER REPLACE QUICK RELEASE PINSWITHSCREWS OR OTHERELEMENTS!!!
Pins can be used to free the pieces
G1A48, G2A48.
Pins
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 47
Page 8
2.3 SAFETY FACTORS
breaking load limit and the maximum safe working load limit (SWLL). In this case, the breaking load limit of each of the flying points is 4,000 kg (8,820 lbs) as determined by destructive testing in independent laboratories. With a 10:1safety factor,a totalamount of 1,600kg (3,527 lbs) can be flown from the 4 flying points. Each flying point has a capacity of 400 kg (882 lbs) with a 10:1 safetyfactor.
The safety factor is defined as the
coefficient between the
T
Theuse of two hoists withaloadcapacityas expressed on the previous page is mandatory. It should be kept in mind that at certain moments, the complete load may be supported by only one of the hoists.
he maximum number of AERO-38 units that can be suspended from the AX-AERO48 flying grid is 20 (with 10:1 safety factor). T
The maximum limits established by the manufacturer shouldneverbe exceeded.
This is why the load capacity of the individual hoist must be superior to the weight of the array column.
NOTE: The rigging systems of the AERO-38 and the AERO-48 are compatible. Some accessories (AX­AERO38,AX-AERO48)can be used by both systems.
he maximum number of AERO-182 units that can be suspended from the AX-AERO48 flying grid is 16 (10:1).
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 48
4 x 400Kg (10:1)
3.1 AERO-38A
3. SELF-POWERED SYSTEMS
The Aero-38A is a three way, class D, self
powered system.
Nominal amplifier power (RMS) per way:
LF:1000W MF: 500W HF:500W
Amplifierpanel description:
A) : A
B) :
C) :
E) .
F1) :
F2) :
6 (at 230V)
G) :
1=GND(ground) 2=(+)Non inverted input 3=(-)Inverted input
H) :
LIMIT
SIGNAL
ON
FUSE
AC INPUT
AC OUTPUT
INPUT
LOOP THRU
D) : Indicatesthatthe amplifier is underprotection mode because damage riskdue to shortcircuit or extreme working temperature.
PROTECTION
mplifier limiter indicator lights. When lit, the level of the signal source should be reduced.
Signal presence indicator at the
amplifiers'inputs.
Indicator light for each amplifier
channel.
With PowerCon NAC 3 FCA connector. Only when the connector is inserted and rotated (clicked) into place will the AC turn on. The connector can be used as a switch, rotating the connector to or from the locked position will turn the unit on oroff, respectively. Mutethesignalfeedingthe
beforeturning the unit on or off.
With (white) PowerCon NAC 3 DFCB connector. This is used as an AC loop thru so thatupto boxes can be powerfrom asingle AC line.
Balanced signal XLR. Pin
assignmentsas follows :
Used for paralleling several units, which willsharethe sameinput.The output can also be used to provide signal for an outboard power amplifier.
INPUT
Rear panel of the AERO-38A amplifier.
F2-PowerCon NAC 3DFCB
HF
G-Input XLR
E-Fuse
H-Output XLR
F1-PowerCon NAC 3FCA
SIGNAL
MF
LF
ON
PROTECTION
DAAAB
ZOOM
H
G
F1
E
F2
C
Page 9
Low frequency mono-amplified system. Nominal amplifier power (RMS) 1000W.
Amplifierpanel description:
mplifier limiter indicator lights. When lit, the level of the signal source should be reduced.
Signal presence indicator at the
amplifiers'inputs.
Indicator light for each amplifier
channel.
With PowerCon NAC 3 FCA connector. Only when the connector is inserted and rotated (clicked) into place will the AC turn on. The connector can be used as a switch, rotating the connector to or from the locked position will turn the unit on oroff, respectively. Mutethesignalfeedingthe
beforeturning the unit on or off.
Balanced signal XLR. Pin
assignmentsas follows :
Used for paralleling several units, which will share the same input. Could also be usedto provide signal for an outboardpoweramplifier.
H) : Used to control the subwoofer level. To prevent accidental mis-setting, a flat-blade screwdriver isneeded to rotatethe control, which is recessed and detented. Depending on the sensitivity, placement and configuration of your mid­high system, you may need to adjust this control for balancedfrequency response.
INPUT
SUB LEVEL
NOTE: The amplifiers on the AERO-218A and AERO-182A systems do not inlclude a filtered satelliteoutput for AERO-38A systems.
A) : A
B) :
C) :
D) .
):
F) :
1=GND(ground)
2=(+)Non inverted input
3=(-)Inverted input
G) :
LIMIT
SIGNAL
ON
FUSE
E AC INPUT
INPUT
LOOP THRU
3.2 AERO-182A
The required voltage for all models is:
115V, 50Hz/60Hz - 230V, 50Hz/60Hz
Maximum voltage (divide by 2 for115V):
264V
Shutdown voltage (divide by 2 for 115V):
Aero-38A: 156V Aero-182A / Aero-218A: 160V
3.5 CURRENT CONSUMPTION
F
D
H
G
A
C
B
E
Amplifier panel on AERO-218A and AERO-182A systems.
3.3 AERO-218A
The Aero-218A is a low frequency mono­amplified system. Nominal amplifier power (RMS) 2 x 1000W.
3.4 AC POWER REQUIREMENTS
AERO-182A / AERO-218A *
Maximum Power
AERO-38A
Maximum Power 8A
Sine 85Hz
2.5A
Pink noise
1/3 Power
3.2A
1/8 Power
1.6A
Idle
0.25A 0.25A
Data obtained at 230V, multiply per 2 for 115V. *For 2000W versions multiply per 2. Maximum power: Measured in conditions of severe clipping.
1/3 Power 1/8 Power
Idle
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 49
7A 2.5A
Sine 50Hz Pink noise
3.0A
----
----
1.1A
0.1A 0.1A
----
----
Page 10
A sound system should be switched on sequentially. Switch on the self-powered unit last in your sound system. Switch on the sound sources such asCD players or turntables, then the mixer, then the processors, and finally the self-powered unit. If you have several units, it is recommended that you switchthem on sequentially one at atime.
Follow the inverse orderwhenswitchingoff, turning self-powered units off before any other elementin the sound system.
Mute all signalsourcesbefore switchingthe unitonor off.
It is recommended that the red LED indicators are not lit continuously; at most it should blinkonlyoccasionally.
If you wish to have a visual indicationat the mix position of whether the LIMIT LEDs are lighting, during equipment set-up, closely observewhat mixer VUmeter level corresponds to the level that lightsthe enclosure's LIMIT LEDs. That level that should not be exceededduring the event.
LIMIT
Due to their highefficiency, the Aero Series amplifiers generate very little residual heat and therefore do not need a fan for cooling. In normal use, theamplifier panel will be warm tothetouch.
If theunit stopsplaying (orjust the mid-high or the bass sections), the amplifier's overheating protection may be activated to protect the componentsfromthermal damage.
Overheating may be due to insufficient cooling, or to very aggressive use in extremely hot conditions. Do not use the unit in proximity to high powerlights.
Once the amplifier cools down, it switches back on automatically. If the unit should shut down again, try reducing the volume a notch to avoid overheating.
3.7 INDICATORSOVERLOAD (LIMIT)
3.6 SWITCH ON-OFF
3.8 OVERHEATING
3.10 LOW MAINS VOLTAGE
If mains voltage falls below the shutdown voltage for the unit, it will stop playing. When acceptable levels are regained, the unit will switch backon automatically.
3.9 ECUALIZATION
The AERO-38A can be used full-range. Full­range use is only recommended for applications where low SPL level and no bass reinforcement is adequate. To use it in thismode simplyplug themixer intothe enclosure's input.
The most common use will be combined with the AERO-218A (AERO-182A). In this case different outputs of the mixing console will be used with theAERO-38A and theSUBS.Both subsystems, AERO-182A andAERO-218A includesignal treatment in the amplifiersextendingtheir frequencyrangeup to 85Hz. As well, the amplifier of the AERO-38A incorporates signal treatment which provides frequency range extension down to 60Hz. Due to this overlap between 60-85Hz the use of an
to control and adjust the phase of the subs
external
delay is
recommended.
3.11 CONNECTIONS
AERO-38A
Mezclador/Mixer
Retardo/
Delay
AERO-182A
Procesador/
processor
The connector isanoutput XLR in parallel with the input connector and is useful for daisy chaining the input signal to a number of boxes, connectingthem in parallel.
The number of units that can be linked this way depends on the output impedance of the equipment drivingthe enclosure, suchas themixer or processor. Typically, to avoid signal degradation, the maximum number that can be daisy chained is given by the formula Zc>10Zs, where Zc is the load impedance and Zs is the output impedance of the equipment driving theenclosure(mixer,console,etc). For instance, a mixing console with 100 ohm output impedance allowsdaisy chaining20 boxes,when the inputimpedance of the cabinets is 20Kohm.
LOOP THRU
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 50
The units do not need extreme EQ. Avoid high levels of gain on the equalizers. Gain values above +6 dB on a console's EQ are not recommended.
Page 11
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 51
As can be seen in the diagram, independent signal lines exist for the subwooferunits, AERO-182A. The signal that goesto the subs is processed bymeansoftheDSP-1Sub to adjust the delay betweenbothsystems.
3.12 RAIN PROTECTOR
Electronic devices can be damaged when exposed to water or moisture. AERO-38A and AERO­182A/218A amplifiers must be protected when installed outdoors. A rain protector is supplied with eachAERO-38A and AERO-182A/218Aunit.
The rain protector is specially designed to withstand soft rain and other meteorological conditions for short periods of time. In the case of heavy rains, storms or permanent outdoors installations the sound system must be protected withadditional elements.
The rain protectors supplied with each unit havebeen manufactured with fireproof materials.
The AERO-38A's rain protector features severalsmall holes on thetopsidetoallowconvection coolingofthe amplifier.
AERO-38 rain protector.
NOTE: Therain protectorof the AERO-38A is different fromtheone that includes the AERO-38.
AERO-38A rain protector.
Page 12
3.13
HOW TO MAKE A PASSIVE
SYSTEM INTO A SELF POWERED ONE.
This way the amplifier of the AERO-38A
systemhas been correctly installed in thebox.
convert
loosen
r.
remove 14 x
AERO-38 -->AERO-38A:
AERO-38 passive systems come with a metallic backplate, protectedby arain protector, that features two Speakon NL8 connectors. To a passive system into an active one, firstly the screws 11x (3.9x19Pv00) and therainprotecto Once this has been done, the M4x20 screws thatfix the back plate to thebox.
On the rear side of the backplate the cables coming from the Speakon connectors lead to a white male connector, which is inserted in a white female connector attached to the box. Unplug the male connector coming from the Speakon connectors and insertthe male connector oftheamplifierinthefemale connectoronthe box.
The fourM4x30 DIN7985 mustbe screwed in thefour holesthat can be seen onthe radiatorarea. The white arrows in the picture above point to the mentionedholes.
Different rain protectors are needed for the passiveand the active versions!!!
The rain protector for the self powered version is supplied with the amplifier. In order to attach it to the box just rest the protector on the receptacleand retighten the eleven 3.9x19PV00 on.
The white connector mentioned above can be plugged only in one way, so a mistake in the connections is mechanically impossible. Make sure that the connection is tight enough, then put the amplifier in its receptacle paying attention that wires donotget caught.
The next step will be to fix the amplifier to thebox with the screws supplied:
10x(M4x20 DIN 965) 4x(M4x30 DIN 7985)
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 52
Page 13
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 53
AERO-218Sub -->AERO-218A
To make a passive system into an active one, firstly the back plate must be removed by unscrewingthe 12 M4x20 DIN965.
After cutting the speakers' wires on the circuit board, terminals mustbeattachedtothe speakers' wires as follows: to assure current polarity attach large 6.3mm female terminal to the black wire, and a smaller 4.8mm female terminal to the red wire. Connecting the terminals to the correct male terminals on the amplifier circuit boardamplifie, the polarity will be correct.
faston
faston ,
faston
It is highly advisable to shield the terminals withtape or thermoretractable material:
Thenthe speaker wires must becutfromthe
circuitboard.
NOTE: As AERO-218A and AERO 182A amplifiers' polarity is inverted referenced to that of conventional external amplifiers, the polarity of the speakers' wires must be changed when switching fromapassive to an active AeroSeriessub.
-
Page 14
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 54Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
The large terminal
should be attached to the black wire, and the small
terminal should beattachedto the
redwire:
faston
faston
6.3mm wide
4.8mm wide
In the case of the AERO-218A the same processapplies to the second amplifier inthebox.
Should you have any problem during this process do not hesitate to contact D A S factory or ourregionaldealer.
...
Page 15
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 55
PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION
1- Turn down the mixer's output.
3.14 TROUBLESHOOTING
No sound from the unit. The presence LED
indicator(s) do(es) not light up.
SIGNAL
1- The signal source is sending no signal.
2- Defective cable.
1- Check that the mixer or sound source is sending signal to the UNIT.
2- Check that the cable from the sound source to the UNIT is connected correctly. Replace the cable if defective.
Full power cannot be obtained. The LED indicator(s) never light(s) up.
LIMIT
1- The signal source does not have a hot enough output.
1- If using a mixer, use the balanced output if available. Use a professional mixer with a hotter output.
Sound is distorted. The LED indicator(s) is/are not on, or only light up occasionally.
LIMIT
1- The mixer or signal source
is distorting.
1- Turn mixer channel gains down.
Check that none of your signal
sources are distorting.
Sound is distorted and very loud. One or more LED indicators light up.
LIMIT
1- The system is overloaded and has reached maximum power.
Hum or buzz when a mixer is connected to the unit.
1- The console probably has un-balanced outputs. You may be using an incorrect un-balanced to balanced cable.
2- The mixer and the powered speaker are not plugged into the same mains outlet.
3- The audio signal cable is too long or too close to an AC cable.
1- Read the appendix of this manual to make a correct un-balanced to balanced cable.
2- Connect the mixer and the unit to the same mains outlet.
3- Use a cable that is as short as possible and/or move the audio signal cable away from mains cables.
Hum or buzz when using lighting controls in the same building.
1- The audio signal cable is too long or too close to the lighting cable.
2- On a sound system with three­phase AC, the lighting equipment and the UNIT are connected to the same phase.
1- Move the audio signal cable away from lighting cables. Try to find out at what point the noise is leaking into the system.
2- Connect the sound system to a different phase than the lights.
You may need the help of an electrician The power on LED indicator(s) do(es) not light up when the power connector is rotated and locked at the ON position.(LOCK)
1 Bad or loose AC connection to the UNIT or the mains outlet.
2 Faulty AC cable.
3 Blown Fuse.
1- Check you connections.
2- Check the cables, connectors and AC power with a suitable
mains tester.
3- Replace fuse on fuse holder with one of the same type. If it blows again,
take the unit to a service centre.
Page 16
4. ASSEMBLING AN ARRAY
4.1TRANSPORTING THE CABINETS
AERO-38 units can be transported by using the front paneldollyPL-38orbyusing the PL-48S steel dolly which can transport a maximum of 4 AERO-38 stacked.
The AERO-218Sub can be transported on the rear located casters. Their rectangular shape facilitates ground stacking without the use of the rigging hardware. The AERO-182 cabinets can be transportedby using the front panel dollyPL-48.
4.2 PLANNING/INSPECTION
4.3 ASSEMBLING AN ARRAY “ONE BY ONE”
When few units are to be used (minimum systems recommended is 6 units) or when the dolly platforms cannot be used due to a lack of space, the enclosures will havetobehung “one byone”.The first step will be to attach the AX-AERO48 or the AX­AERO38 grid structure to the hoists. The chain slings need to be attached to the structure using the shackles provided with the grid. Once this has been accomplished, the grid structure can be placed in a vertical position by lifting the rear hoist and lowering the fronthoist sothat therear ofthe gridis ontop and the front ofthe grid atthebottom, readytoreceive the first box rolled into place by means of the PL-38 dolly platform.
The nextstep isto attach the first unitto the grid by introducing the G1A48 and G2A48 guides in the receivingpoints of the grid structure and assuring them with the six safety pins. The safety pins should be inserted in the slot of the G2A48. It is very important to make sure that the pins have been insertedand lockedcorrectly.
Once the first unit of the array has been
attached to the AX-AERO48 or AX-AERO38, the assembly should beliftedbywayof the rearhoistuntil the wheels of the PL-38 dolly platform lift off the ground. From thispoint on, thefront hoist canbe used toliftthe box into a horizontal position.
Before installing the AERO systems it is a good idea to run a simulation using the AEROWARE program utilizing thevenue dimensions. Thisway we can determine the needs that should be met by the rigging structures such as hoists, cranes, beams, rigging points, etc. Besides providing weight information, the program also provides users with splay angle information, safety pin positions and coveragepredictions.
Inspection is the next step after planning and acquiring all the necessary parts needed to elevate the systems.Allparts, includingthehardware attached to the enclosure,thesafetypins, etc. should be thoroughly inspected before each use. Units exhibiting deformations, cracks or any other defect shouldbe replaced with new units.
It isextremelyimportant to assurethat each and every one of the aforementioned structures is capable of supporting a superior load than that of the completesystem.
It is important to establish an inspection routine for the complete rigging system before each event or installation as well as establishing the maximumloadspecifications of the hoists tobeused.
Rigging should be carried out by experts familiar with the way the systems function and their characteristics.
On occasions, it may be convenient tohave additional tie down points to impede the array from twistingor swinging.
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 56
AX-AERO48 (AX-AERO38)
1
2
3
4
5
6
Quick release pin must be inserted thru the slot of G2A48.
3y4
Same process for AERO-182
AERO-38
Page 17
Once thefirst boxhas been placed at 0ºand raised approximately 75cm (30 in) the second box of the array can be rolled into place. Once located in position, the G2A48 guides of the second box should be freed and inserted in the rear located receiving points of the suspended box and secured with the safetypins.
Swing the G2A48 guide into place and secure it with the safety pin.
Once the splay angle between the first two boxes has been determined, the front of the box can be lifted into place. Three people will be needed to undertake this operation,twoto liftthebox and oneto fitthe G1A48 guide and safety pinsintotheupperbox.
57Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
Lifted by way of the rear hoist until the wheels of the PL-38 dolly platform are off the ground.
Lift with the front hoist until the box is in a horizontal position.
Lift the box and free the G1A48 guides.
Page 18
AX-AERO48 (AX-AERO38)
1
2
3
4
5
6
Quick release pin must be inserted thru the slot of G2A48.
3y4
AERO-38
Once the boxes have been joined, the front dolly panels can be removed. The next boxes should be attached “one by one” using the methods described. Finally, the array should be hoisted to the correct height and secured with slings to avoid swinging. This method is more time consuming than assembling an array by the “all at once” procedure, but isappropriate for situations due to a lack of space in which to array the system. During the process, the safety pins should be checked making sure they are secured correctly. Once the complete array has been lifted into place, additional slings should be attached tosecure the array and avoid swinging.
AERO-182 systemscanbe flown onebyone asdescribed previously!!.
4.4 ASSEMBLING AN ARRAY USING THE PL-38 PLATFORM
The PL-38 platform can be used to easily transport AERO-38 units to the assembling area. To use thismethod of assembling and hoisting the array, there must be enough space to permit linking all the boxesfromthe front of the the rigginghardware.
The first step will be to attach the AX­AERO48 or AX-AERO38 grid and the 2 hoists. Once this hasbeen accomplished,the gridstructure can be placed in averticalpositionbylifting the rearhoistand lowering the front hoistsothattherearofthegrid is on top and the front of the grid at the bottom, ready to receivethe first box.
Rigging points
The nextstep is toattach thefirstunit tothe
grid by introducing the G1A48 and G2A48 guides in the receivingpoints of the grid structure and assuring them with the (6) safety pins. The safety pins should be inserted in the slot of the G2A48. It is very important to make sure that the pins have been insertedand lockedcorrectly.
58Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
Lift the box and introduce the G1A48 guides securing them with the safety pins.
Page 19
Once the first box is attached to the structure, the remaining boxes should be brought to the array andattachedrepeatingtheprevious steps (1 and 2) using G1A48 guides and safety pins per side making sure that the pins have been inserted and lockedcorrectly.
Proceed toattach the remaining units inthe same manner until all the array units are attached to one another. For example, if we are assembling a six unit array, the process will be repeated six times. When allthe unitsare attached,the completearray is readyto be hoisted.
When the rear of the enclosures come together,the G2A48 rear guides should be positioned (4) into the hardware of the box above, inserting (5) the safetypins in the correct angleposition. Sincethe boxesare flown, the safety pinsshouldbeintheslotof theG2A48guide.
As the array assembly is lifted (6 & 7), the PL-38platformsshouldberemoved.
Once thecompletearray hasbeenlifted into place, additional slings should be attached to secure thearray and avoid swinging.
The front motor will be used only to take up
slack inthe chain,all the weight should be on the rear hoist. When the wheels of the last enclosure are off thegroundthe array can be liftedwithbothmotors.
59Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
The complete assemblyshould begin being lifted from the rear hoist (3) so that the rear of the enclosures come together due to their trapezoidal shape. The front motor will be used only to take up slack inthe chain, allthe weightshould be on the rear hoist. Proceed in this manner until the wheels of the last enclosure are off the ground. From here on, the arraycan now be lifted with bothmotors.
G1A48
2
1
G2A48
3
4
5
Rear hoist!!
7
6
Rear hoist FIRST!!
Page 20
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 60Aero-38
Page 21
While the array assembly descends, the rear of the enclosures will come together, at that moment, the safety pins which hold the G2A48 guides in place should be removed. Once removed, the guides should be swung back into the box they belong to. Finally, the boxes should be totally detached from one another by releasing the G1A48 guide.
To lower the system, both hoists should be used until the lowest box is about 1 meter from the ground. From there on, only the front hoist should be used so that the array assembly begins to lean forward, atthesame time,thePL-38platforms should be reattached. When the wheels of the lowest enclosure are firmly on the ground, the array assemblycan now be lowered using therearhoist.
4.5 ASSEMBLING AN ARRAY USING THE PLATFORM PL-48S
The PL-48S platform can be used to easily transport 3/4 units of the AERO-38; in both arc shape orstackedontheplatform.
The PL-48S platform has two types of moving pieces. One of them is fixed (PL-48S_2) and can only be swung around, the other is free (PL­48S_1) and is joinedtotheplatformby way ofasafety pin. The smaller piece PL-48S_1 attaches to the front enclosure hardware andthe larger PL-48S_1 attaches tothe back:
PL-48S_2
PL-48S_1
To place eight AERO-38 units on 2 PL-48S, the first step would be to suspend them all, and then lower the arrayassemblyonto the platformsingroups offour.
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
A) Cabinets splayed in arc (MAX. 4 units):
The PL-48S platform can be used to transport boxes forming a vertical arc, ready to be flownorsimply stacked.
Either way,due to theweightof theboxes,it isrecommended that for thefirsttime, the enclosures be placed on the platform from a flown position. In other words, the array should be suspended (either oneby one or usingthePL-48S) andthenloweredonto thePL-48Singroups.
Lower the arrayuntilthelowest box isabout 15cm (aprox. 6 in.) above thePL-48S platform.
61
MAX. 4
units
Last cabinet of the array
Page 22
Once thetwo PL-48S_2 have beenattached to the boxes(3) using onesafetypin perpiece,the PL­48S_1 pieces can be attached. Remove the safety pins (4)and insert thePL-48S_1 piecesintotherigging hardware (5)securing them (6) byusing two pinsper piece.
Once the PL-48S_1 and PL-48S_2 have been secured tothelower box,thisshould be lowered so that the PL-48S_1 piece can be secured to the PL­48Splatform(7) using the safety pins.
62Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
Release the PL-48S_2 piece by removing the safety pins (1). Next, swing the pieces and introduce them (2) into the rear rigging hardware of thelowest box, securing them with thesafetypin(3).
1
2
6
4
5
3
7
G2A48
Quick release pin must be inserted in the position 0º
Turn a few degrees to allow fixing PL-48S_2 to the rigging system
the piece G2A48
PL-48S_2
4
1
8
8
9
2
3
6
8
8
9
9
9
5
7
8
With the number 5, 6,7 and 8boxes resting on each other, the safety pins that define the splay angle can be removed (8) and the PL-48S_2 guides can return to their stored position (9). It is mandatory to remove the safety pins between boxes 3-4, but between 4-5, and 5-6, they can be left in place with theangle prepared for the next event.
Page 23
Boxes 4-5 should be separated at the front by removing the safety pins (10) that secure the G1A48guides.
The firstgroup ofboxes hasnow beenfreed and isstackedsafely on thePL-48Splatform. Tomove the stack, slightly raise the upper group of boxes and rollawaythe lower group.
When the G1A48 pieces have been freed, they should be turned (11) and stored (12) within the corresponding box, in this case number 4, using the mechanismincluded in the rigging hardware.
63Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
10
11
Page 24
Continue lowering the systems and secure (16) thePL-48S_1pieces tothe frontrigging pointsof box3, inserting 2 safety pins ineach(17).
The next step is to roll under the remaining boxes, an empty PL-48S and lower the boxes until
they are within close proximity of the platform. The procedure should now be repeated, freeing the PL­48S_2 pieces (13) from the platform, turning them (14) and securing them (15) to the rear rigging hardwareof the number 4 box.
Whenever a safety pin is inserted, it is recommended that theybechecked to make surethat they are correctly attached. Pull the safety pin outward to make sure that it is in the locked position.
As in the caseofthefirstgroupof boxes, itis not necessary toremove the safety pins securing the G2A48 guideswhichdetermine splay angle.They can remain in as they are, ready for the next event. The samegoes for the AX-AERO48 grid.
The last step consists of lowering the
remaining array so thatthesafetypinscan be inserted (18) into the holes of the PL-48S_1 pieces and the platform.
B) Stacked units (MAX. 4 units):
Besides using the PL-48S platform for
transporting and flying the systems, it can also be used for ground stacking.
In theevent that 4boxes are used, they should bearrangedsothatthe splay angles do not make the platform unstable. Once the boxes are flown, they can be lowered onto the PL-48S platform by using the hoists to position the array so that the
The PL-48S_2 piece on the platform has 2 holes, the lower one offers a 0º angle between box and platform and the upper hole offers a -1.6º angle, meaningthat the box is leaning forward.
Due to the weight of the boxes, it is recommended thatthey be flown first and then lowered to the platform and stacked. For stability reasons, it is recommended that no more than 4boxes be stacked.
safety pins can be inserted into the G2A48
guides.
64Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
15
PL-48S_2
PL-48S_1
14
17
13
16
18
Page 25
The arrangement in the following picture is an unstableone. Thesmaller the splay angle between cabinets, the more the stability. Obviously, the most reliable stack in terms of stability is theone when the splayangle between all of the cabinetsis0º.
As mentioned above, the hole in which the safety pin is inserted in the PL-48S piece will determinethe splay angle of the bottombox,beit0ºor
-1.6º. The following pictures will make things more clear.
The anglebetween the boxand theplatform will be 0º when the safety pin is inserted in the hole on the bottom of the back guide, and the hole on the bottomofthe PL-48S_2piece.
The anglebetween the boxand theplatform will be -1.6º when the safetypinisinsertedinthehole on the bottomofthe back guide,andthe holeontopof the PL-48S_2 piece. Let us go now through the complete process of stacking the boxes after they havebeen previously flown.
65Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
4.8º
3.2º
6.4º
-1.6º
1
2
After having rolled a PL-48S platform under
the array, the PL-48S_1 pieces (1,2 and 3) must be detached from the platform and introduced (4) in the frontrigging structure of the lower box.
Page 26
Both PL-48S_1 pieces must now be attached (5) totheboxonthebottom by meansoftwo safetypins on each side.
Now the entire cluster can be lowered so
thePL-48S_1piecesgetintoreachoftheplatform.
Thenext step is to fix thePL-48S_2 pieces to the rearrigging hardware of the box.In orderto do so, theplatform should be raised up(6)tillthebottomhole in the rigging hardware and the hole in the PL-48S_2 match together. Then the safety pins can be inserted (7) in the holes. As has been said before, the splay angle between the platform and the box is given by theholeused in the PL-48S_2piece.
The hole chosen in this example, is the one onthebottom of the PL-48Spiece,being0º the angle.
66Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
4
3
5
PL-48S_1
PL-48S_2
7
6
At this point thePL-48S_1 andthePL-48S_2
piecesare both connected tothebox.Thereisonlythe PL-48S_1 piece left to be attached to the platform. Move the platform upwards till the holes in the PL­48S_1 piece and the holes in the platform match together.Theninsertthesafetypins(8).
Page 27
When the boxes are flown the safety pins must beinserted inthe G2A48 slots.Now wewant to stack theboxes,so the nextstep is toreleasethe pins from theslotsand introduce themin the G2A48holes. It must be done by first lowering the boxes till the safety pins can be removed, then raise the boxes till the holes fit together and finally insertthe safety pins again.
Lower the cluster till the platform is resting
onthefloor.
67Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
8
G2A48
Stack
Fly
G2A48
9
1
12
11
10
3
4
2
G2A48
The cluster must now be lowered (10) until the safety pins (11) on the rear side of box number 4 can beremoved.Once safetypinshave been released the cluster must be raised or lowered (13) until the hole in the G2A48 piece matches with the hole that determinesthe angle chosen by the user.
Page 28
Safety pinscan now beinserted (14).In this
example, the set up angle between boxes 3 and 4 is
4.8º.
The procedure is the same for the next boxes. The cluster must be lowered again (15) until the safety pins of box 3 are loose. Remove the pins (16) so the G2A48 rear guides return to their stored position (17).Insert thesafety pinsinto theholes (18) that determine the angle previously selected for stacking. Repeat the same procedure with box number 1: lower the cluster (19), free the rear guides G2A48(20& 21) and select theangle.
It is important to check that pins cannot be removed by pulling outward and that they have been inserted in the G2A48 hole instead of the guide slot. Otherwise the box would not remain in the expected angle.
68Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
14
4.8º
13
15
17
16
19
4.8º
3.2º
18
20
21
Page 29
At this point the boxes are safely stacked. Finally, the AX-AERO48 grid should be detachedfrom boxnumber1.
In order tosetup theanglebetween boxes 1 and 2you must pullup (23)from the griduntil the hole in the G2A48 piece fits with the hole that determines thestacking angle. Then insert the safetypins(24).
69Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
1.6º
4.8º
3.2º
23
24
Page 30
AERO-38 boxescan beeasily transported in groups of four when stacked on the PL-48S platform. This arrangement is also useful and saves time when setting up a cluster. Let us see what would the procedurebe when flying a six boxcluster.
After the AX-AERO48 grid has been attached to the motors, it should be lifted at about
1.8m (5.5 ft) from the ground. Now the platform containing thefirst threestacked AERO-38boxes can berolled under the grid.
In order to attach the box on top to the grid, front guides G1A48 and rear guides G2A48 must be swung (2) and inserted into the AX-AERO48 grid receiving points.Once thishas beendone, detachthe 6 safety pins from their receptacles and secure the boxtothe grid.
Once G1A48, G2A48ofthe topcabinethave
been secured (3)to the grid, rotate
4
5 . Seenextpage.
the G2A48 pieces ( ), fit them into the upper box rigging hardware and securethem with the safety pins ( )
Whenever a safety pin is inserted, it is always advisable to make sure it has been correctly lockedbypullingoutward.
4.6 ASSEMBLING A CLUSTER
USING THE PL-48S PLATFORM
70Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
2
2
Page 31
The angles that can be seen in the example
are 0.8ºbetween the firstand secondboxes, and 1.6º between the second and the third boxes. The cluster can now be lifted by the two motors, and the PL-48S platformdetached.
The first stepto detach thePL-48S platform
from the bottom box is to release (6) the safety pins which secure thePL-48S_1 piece to the platform and the PL-48S_2 piece to the box. After raising the cluster a bit, the safety pins which connect the PL­48S_1 piece to the box can be released (8) also. PL­48S_1 piece should now be reattached again to the platform.
Now that the first three units have been
rigged, the entireclustershould beliftedup so thereis roomenoughto roll another stack under thecluster.
71Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
3
3
4
4
4
0.8º
1.6º
5
5
0.8º
5
Select the angle between cabinets introducing (5) the pins in the holes of the rigging systemthrough the slot of G2A48.
6
6
PL-48S_2
PL-48S_1
7
8
Page 32
Place the remaining group of boxes under thecluster,thenlowertheclusteruntilbothfront sides are in close proximity. G1A48 front guides (9) of the first boxon theplatform can nowbe swungand leftin the uprightposition,ready tobeinserted intothefront rigginghardware of the next box.
Lower the cluster until the G1A48 front guides fit into the rigging hardware of thebottom box andinsert the two safety pins (10)perside.
72Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
9
10
Page 33
With the front guides correctly secured, swing the G2A48 (11) rear guides belonging to the box on top of the second group and lower the grid till the guides fit into the rigging hardware of the next box. Set the angle between both boxes by inserting thesafety pins in the correct hole.
From here on, the process is similar to the previously described. Detach the safety pins from their receptacles onthesidesof the boxes,swing(12) the G2A48 rear guides, place them into the rigging hardware of the next box and insert (13) the safety pins in the holes which define the angle previously selected.
73Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
11
0.8º
1.6º
2.4º
3.2º
4.8º
12
12
12
13
13
13
0.8º
6.4º
Page 34
5. SUBWOOFER UNITS
Self powered systems:
AERO-218A
AERO 182A
High Pass Filter in an AERO-38A system is set at 60Hz. is the D A S recommended subwoofer unitto beused along AERO-38A when subwoofers have tobe groundstacked. When subwoofers be flown, is the D A S recommended subwoofer.
Note: Dueto thefrequency overlapin the region between 60Hzand 80Hz,an externalprocessor (DSP-1Sub) will always be necessary in order to add the necessary delay so the phases of the AERO-38A and the subwoofersmatch.
All self powered units incorporate the necessary
signaltreatment in the amplifier,includingcutofffrequencies,limiterssettings,etc.!!
...
are to
-...
LINK
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
2 x 750W@4ohm
±4HF
±3MF
±2LF2
±1LF1
±4HF
±3MF
±2LF2
±1LF1
80Hz
±1LF1
CH-A CH-B
RECOMMENDED AMPLIFIERS
±1LF1
DSP-3VS
LINE IN
DSP-1Sub
2 x 1400W@4ohm
LINK
Externally amplified systems:
AERO-218Sub
AERO 182
subs' Low Pass Filter be set at 80Hz
An AERO-38 unit can reproduce frequencies as low as 60Hz. is the D A S recommended subwoofer unit tobeusedalongAERO-38 whensubwoofershavetobe ground stacked. When subwoofers be flown, isthe D A S recommended subwoofer.
It isrecommended thatthe , sothat theband rangingfrom 60Hzto 80Hz is reproducedby both theAERO-38 and the subwoofer. The phase of the subs should match that of the Lows aroundthe 60Hz to 80Hz region.
...
are to
-...
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 74Aero-38
Page 35
6. MAINTENANCE
first
hornpieces
After the front grill has been removed accessto the 12GNC speakersis cleared.
In order to access de 10” speakers, you must remove thefront grill, andthen unscrewthe polyurethane fromthebox.
6x(M5x25 DIN 7985) 3 screws per piece
x6
8x(M5x20 DIN 965) 4 per piece
x4
11 x (M5x20 DIN 965) per plate
Once the wingshavebeen removed youcan
easilyaccess the 10LMN16 speakers.
In orderto accessthe highfrequency driver, two trapezoidal shape aluminium plates have been disposed onthetop andbottomsides ofthe box. Both plates can be removed, clearing the access to the driverfromboth sides.
First remove thescrewsfromthealuminium plates:
The following is a discussion on how to access each transducer for maintenance or repair. In order to access the amplifier please refer to 3.11 sectionin this user's guide.
In order to access de 12” speakers, you mustfirst remove the front grill.
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 75Aero-38
When the plates have been removed, the speaker's wires must be disconnected from the driver'sterminals.
A number 10 metric spanner must be used to get the M6 nuts that fix the ND-10 driver to the SERPIS-38.
Page 36
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 76Aero-38
LOWFREQ1 + RED - BLACK LOWFREQ2 + RED - BLACK MIDFREQ + BLUE - BLACK HIGHFREQ +GREEN -BLACK
±1 ±2
±3 ±4
All four nuts must get undone so the driver can betaken outfromtheboxthroughanyof thetwo trapezoidal shape holes.
NOTE: In the AERO systems, each way can be easily identifiedby the wire colour:
+3-1+1 -3 +4-4 +2 -2
ct
-
-
-
-
Internal conne ions in the AERO-38 system.
In order toaccessthe speakers in theAERO 182 and AERO 218Sub subwoofer units, first the grill must be removed from the box. Being AERO 182 and AERO 218Sub double 18” speakers, both speakers are connected in parallel mode resulting in a total impedance of 4Ohm. To access the amplifier for service it must be removed from the back side of the box.
Page 37
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 77Aero-38
7. SPECIFICATIONS
Model
Nominal LF Amplifier Power
Nominal MF Amplifier Power
Nominal HF Amplifier Power
Input Type
Input Impedance
Sensitivity
Frequency Range (-10 dB)
Horizontal Coverage (-6dB)
Vertical Coverage
Rated Maximum Peak SPL at 1 m
Transducers/Replacement Parts
Enclosure Geometry
Enclosure Material
Color/Finish
Rigging System Splay Angles
Safety Factor
Connectors
AC Power Requirements
Dimensions (H x W x D)
Weight
Accessories
SPECIFICATIONS
Aero 38A
1000 W (Class D) 500 W (Class D) 500 W (Class D) Balanced Differential Line Line: 20 kohms Line: 1.95 V (+8 dBu) 60 Hz-18 kHz 90º Nominal Splay Dependent 137 dB LF: 2 x 12GNC/GM 12G MF: 2 x 10LN16/GM LN16 HF:1xND-10/GMK-8 Trapezoidal 5º Birch Plywood Black Paint 0º to 3.2º in 0.8º increments
3.2º to 9.6º in 1.6º increments Maximum 20 cabinets @ 10:1 INPUT: Female XLR LOOP THRU: Male XLR AC INPUT: PowerCon NAC 3 FCA AC OUTPUT: Powercon NAC 3 DFCB 115 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz, 230 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz
31.6 x 140 x 60 cm
12.4 x 55 x 23.6 in 80 kg (176 lb) AX-Aero38 Rigging Grid, AX-Aero48 Rigging Grid, AX-Combo Rigging Adapter, PL-38 Dolly Panel (included), PL-48S Steel Stacking Dolly
Aero 38
60 Hz-18 kHz 90º Nominal Splay Dependent LF: 2 x 600 W, MF: 600 W, HF: 200 W LF: 98 dB SPL, MF: 103 dB SPL, HF: 110 dB SPL LF: 135 dB, MF: 137 dB, HF: 139 dB LF: 2 x 12GNC/GM 12G MF: 2 x 10LN16/GM LN16 HF:1xND-10/GMK-8 LF: 8+8 ohms, MF: 8 ohms, HF: 16 ohms DSP-3VS LF1: 2 x [750-1200] W @ 4 ohms LF2: 2 x [750-1200] W @ 4 ohms MF: 2 x [750-1200] W @ 4 ohms HF:2x750W@4ohms Trapezoidal 5º Birch Plywood Black Paint 0º to 3.2º in 0.8º increments
3.2º to 9.6º in 1.6º increments Maximum 20 cabinets @ 10:1 2 x NL8 wired LF1±1, LF2±2, MF±3, HF±4
31.6 x 140 x 60 cm
12.4 x 55 x 23.6 in 70 kg (154 lb) AX-Aero38 Rigging Grid, AX-Aero48 Rigging Grid, AX-Combo Rigging Adapter, PL-38 Dolly Panel (included), PL-48S Steel Stacking Dolly
Model
Frequency Range (-10 dB)
Horizontal Coverage (-6dB)
Vertical Coverage
RMS (Average) Power Handling
On-Axis Sensitivity 1 W / 1 m
Rated Maximum Peak SPL at 1 m
Transducers/Replacement Parts
Nominal Impedance
Recommended Controller
Recommended Amplifier Power
(4 units Aero 38)
Enclosure Geometry
Enclosure Material
Color/Finish
Rigging System
Safety Factor
Connectors
Dimensions (H x W x D)
Weight
Accessories
Powered Systems
Non-Powered Systems
SPECIFICATIONS
Model
Nominal LF Amplifier Power
Input Type
Input Impedance
Sensitivity
Frequency Range (-10 dB)
Rated Maximum Peak SPL at 1 m
Transducers/Replacement Parts
Enclosure Geometry
Enclosure Material
Color/Finish
Rigging System
Safety Factor
Connectors
AC Power Requirements
Dimensions (H x W x D)
Weight
Accessories
SPECIFICATIONS
Aero 182A
1000 W (Class D) Balanced Differential Line Line: 25 kohms Line: 1.95 V (+8 dBu) 28 Hz-85 Hz 137 dB LF: 2 x 18GN/GM 18G Rectangular Birch Plywood Black Paint Integrated in box design Maximum 16 cabinets @ 10:1 INPUT: Female XLR
LOOP THRU: Male XLR
AC INPUT: PowerCon NAC 3 FCA AC OUTPUT: Powercon NAC 3 DFCB 115 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz 230 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz
47.5 x 140 x 60 cm
18.7x 55 x 23.6 in 99 kg (218 lb) AX-Aero38 Rigging Grid AX-Aero48 Rigging Grid PL-48 Dolly Panel (included)
Aero 182
28 Hz-85 Hz 1400 W 101 dB SPL 138 dB LF: 2 x 18GN/GM 18G 4 ohms DSP-1Sub LF: 2 x 1400 W @ 4 ohms
Rectangular Birch Plywood Black Paint Integrated in box design Maximum 16 cabinets @ 10:1 2xNL8wiredLF±1
47.5 x 140 x 60 cm
18.7x 55 x 23.6 in 91 kg (201 lb) AX-Aero38 Rigging Grid AX-Aero48 Rigging Grid PL-48 Dolly Panel (included)
Model
Frequency Range (-10 dB)
RMS (Average) Power Handling
On-Axis Sensitivity 1 W / 1 m
Rated Maximum Peak SPL at 1 m
Transducers/Replacement Parts
Nominal Impedance
Recommended Controller
Recommended Amplifier Power
(2 units Aero 182)
Enclosure Geometry
Enclosure Material
Color/Finish
Rigging System
Safety Factor
Connectors
Dimensions (H x W x D)
Weight
Accessories
SPECIFICATIONS
Non-Powered SystemsPowered Systems
Page 38
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 78Aero-38
Model
Nominal LF Amplifier Power
Input Type
Input Impedance
Sensitivity
Frequency Range (-10 dB)
Rated Maximum Peak SPL at 1 m
Transducers/Replacement Parts
Enclosure Geometry
Enclosure Material
Color/Finish
Rigging System
Connectors
AC Power Requirements
Dimensions (H x W x D)
Weight
SPECIFICATIONS
Aero 218A
2 x 1000 W (Class D) Balanced Differential Line Line: 25 kohms Line: 1.95 V (+8 dBu) 28 Hz-85 Hz 140 dB LF: 2 x 18GN/GM 18G Rectangular Birch Plywood Black Paint Ground Stack Only INPUT: Female XLR LOOP THRU: Male XLR AC INPUT: PowerCon NAC 3 FCA AC OUTPUT: Powercon NAC 3 DFCB 115V, 50 Hz/60 Hz 230V, 50 Hz/60 Hz 101 x 68 x 82.5 cm
39.8 x 26.8 x 32.5 in 98 kg (215.6 lb)
Aero 218 Sub
28 Hz-85 Hz 1400 W 103 dB SPL 140 dB LF: 2 x 18GN/GM 18G 4 ohms DSP-1Sub
LF: 2 x 1400 W @ 4 ohms
Rectangular Birch Plywood Black Paint Ground Stack Only 2xNL8wiredLF±1 101 x 68 x 82.5 cm
39.8 x 26.8 x 32.5 in 82 kg (181 lb)
Model
Frequency Range (-10 dB)
RMS (Average) Power Handling
On-Axis Sensitivity 1 W / 1 m
Rated Maximum Peak SPL at 1 m
Transducers/Replacement Parts
Nominal Impedance
Recommended Controller
Recommended Amplifier Power
(2 units Aero 218 Sub)
Enclosure Geometry
Enclosure Material
Color/Finish
Rigging System
Connectors
Dimensions (H x W x D)
Weight
SPECIFICATIONS
Non-Powered SystemsPowered Systems
Page 39
8. SIGNAL PROCESSING
AmplifierData:
V=P *Z
V/S
V= P *Z Limitlevel(v)=V /G Limitlevel(dBu)=20log[limit level (v)/0.775]
Where P is the maximum power to be deliveredin watts
Example:
rms rms
rms
dd
d
d
G= G =20log(V /S)
Where P is the amplifier RMS power in watts
Zis the load impedance in ohms
Gis the amplifier gain
Sis the amplifier sensitivity in volts
G is theamplifiergainindB
Limitersettings:
dB rms
rms
dB
The use of the DSP-3VS digital processor is highly recommended when running the AERO-38 sound system, and the use of the DSP-1Sub when running the AERO-218Sub (AERO-182). Whenever another loudspeaker management system is going to be used, it should be configured with the parameters provided by the manufacturer. Not doing so may damage the system´s speaker components and affectthe sound quality.
The DSP-3VS digital processor is a three­way crossover with gain controls that offer +/- 6dB variation per way. The processor has two inputs and six outputs with level indication and muting for each of the outputs. The digital processor includes fourth order filters and parametric equalizers. The user adjustablelimiters are accessible from the frontpanel.
The DSP-3VS includes 10 presets that can be selectedfrom the front panel. Eachpreset memory recalls specific operating parameters for a specific DASspeakersystems.Theselectedprogramis visible ontheLCD screen located on thefrontpanel.
Amplifier
32dB
750W@4ohm
40 X
1.58 volts@8ohm
GdB
Prms
G
S
500W@8ohm
1.34 volts@4ohm
two
P =400W@8ohm V = 400*8=56.57v
Limit level (v)=V /G=56.57/40=1.41 Limit level (dBu)=20log(1.44/0.775)=5.2
d d
d
Limit level (dBu)=20log(Vd/0.775)-GdB
In this example we are going to feed the highs of AERO-38 with one amplifier channel. Total impedanceof2ND-10 high frequencydrivers,as wired in the AERO-38, is 8 Ohms. The maximum rms power to be delivered to the highs, or Pd, should be 400W(400/2=200W per driver).
Important Notice: The programs stored in the memories of the DSP-3VS have been designed to provide optimum performance and balance between the different ways. In order to maintain this balance, equalgain amplifiers should be used.
Anotherformulato calculate the limiters:
8.2 LIMITER SETTINGS
8.1 DSP-3VS INSTRUCTIONS
To selecta program,turn the rotarymini-DIP switch on the frontpanellabelled“Presets”.Thename of the recalled preset will appear on the LCD screen. The first timetheDSP-3VS isconnected,thenumber1 program for the AERO-48 system will appear on the frontpanelscreen.
To select the limit levels for each of the ways, turn the rotary mini-DIP switches on the front panel labelled “Limiters”. The limit level expressed in Vrmsand dBu appears on the frontpanelscreen.
The “Settings” button allows the user to check the savedlimitlevels. The limitlevelsappearon the screen and after 5 seconds, the preset program returnsto the screen.
Thelimit levels to be enteredshouldbeequal to or lowerthan the sensitivity of the amplifiers used. Amplifier manuals provide the sensitivity at 8 Ohms and 4 Ohms.Take into account the loadimpedance at which the amplifiers will be working when adjusting thelimit levels.
When usingamplifiers with agreater output power than that recommended by the speaker manufacturer, the limit levels should be adjusted so nottoexceed the power capabilities ofthespeakers.
The following formulas can be used to establish the limiter voltage:
79Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
Page 40
DSP-3VS
LINE IN
DSP-1Sub
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
2 x 750W@4ohm
LINK
LINK
±4HF
±3MF
±2LF2
±1LF1
±4HF
±3MF
±2LF2
±1LF1
CH-A CH-B
RECOMMENDED AMPLIFIERS
2 x 1400W@4ohm
±1LF1 ±1LF1
CH-A CH-B
RECOMMENDED AMPLIFIERS
4 x ero-38aaero-38
2x ero-182aaero-182
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 80Aero-38
OPERATING PARAMETERS
GAIN
EQ.2 FREQ. EQ.2 LEVEL EQ.2 BW. EQ.3 FREQ. EQ.3 LEVEL EQ.3 BW.
POLARITY LOW-CUT HIGH-CUT EQ.1 FREQ. EQ.1 LEVEL EQ.1 BW.
0dB
125 Hz
-6 dB
0.4 oct.
Normal
50 Hz LR-24
159 Hz LR-24
60 Hz +3 dB
0.3 oct.
-2 dB
Normal 159 Hz LR-24 757 Hz LR-24
450 Hz
-6 dB
0.4 oct.
-9 dB
Normal
12.5 kHz +11 dB
0.6 oct.
757 Hz LR-24
-
1410 Hz
-7 dB
0.9 oct. 10 kHz
+7 dB
0.7 oct.
LOW
MID HIGH
AMPLIFIERS WITH EQUAL GAIN USED
NOTE: 0.7 oct Q=2
0.9 oct Q=1.6
0.3 oct Q=4.8
0.6 oct Q=2.4
0.4 oct Q=3.6
GAIN DELAY POLARITY LOW-CUT HIGH-CUT EQ. FREQ. EQ. LEVEL EQ. BW.
+3 dB
Position dependent
Normal 23 Hz LR-24 85 Hz LR-24
36 Hz
+10 dB
0.4 oct. (Q=3.6)
SUB
16x -38+8x -182aero aero
CONFIGURATION 1
aero-38 (external amplification system)
Page 41
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 81Aero-38
DSP-3VS
LINE IN
DSP-1Sub
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
2 x 750W@4ohm
LINK
LINK
±4HF
±3MF
±2LF2
±1LF1
±4HF
±3MF
±2LF2
±1LF1
CH-A CH-B
RECOMMENDED AMPLIFIERS
2 x 1400W@4ohm
±1LF1
CH-A CH-B
RECOMMENDED AMPLIFIERS
4 x ero-38aaero-38
2x ero-218a SUBaero-218SUB
CONFIGURATION 2
16x -38+8x -218subaero aero
aero-38 (external amplification system)
±1LF1
OPERATING PARAMETERS
GAIN
EQ.2 FREQ. EQ.2 LEVEL EQ.2 BW. EQ.3 FREQ. EQ.3 LEVEL EQ.3 BW.
POLARITY LOW-CUT HIGH-CUT EQ.1 FREQ. EQ.1 LEVEL EQ.1 BW.
0dB
125 Hz
-6 dB
0.4 oct.
Normal
50 Hz LR-24
159 Hz LR-24
60 Hz
+3 dB
0.3 oct.
-2 dB
Normal 159 Hz LR-24 757 Hz LR-24
450 Hz
-6 dB
0.4 oct.
-9 dB
Normal
12.5 kHz +11 dB
0.6 oct.
757 Hz LR-24
-
1410 Hz
-7 dB
0.9 oct. 10 kHz
+7 dB
0.7 oct.
LOW
MID HIGH
AMPLIFIERS WITH EQUAL GAIN USED
NOTE: 0.7 oct Q=2
0.9 oct Q=1.6
0.3 oct Q=4.8
0.6 oct Q=2.4
0.4 oct Q=3.6
GAIN DELAY POLARITY LOW-CUT HIGH-CUT EQ. FREQ. EQ. LEVEL EQ. BW.
+3 dB
Position dependent
Normal 23 Hz LR-24 85 Hz LR-24
36 Hz
+10 dB
0.4 oct. (Q=3.6)
SUB
Page 42
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 82Aero-38
CONFIGURATION 1
8x -38a+4x -182aaero aero
CONFIGURATION 2
16x -38a+4x -182aaero aero
power LINK
LINK
LINK
LINK
INPUTPOWER
4 x ero-38Aaaero-38A
LINK
INPUT
POWER
POWER
2x ero-182Aaaero-182A
aero-38A (self powered system)
aero-38A (self powered system)
115V max. 3 units in parallel 230V max. 6 units in parallel
AC CONNECTIONS
WARNING!
DSP-1Sub
Page 43
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 83Aero-38
CONFIGURATION 3
16x -38a+8x -218aaero aero
115V max. 3 units in parallel 230V max. 6 units in parallel
AC CONNECTIONS
WARNING!
power LINK
LINK
LINK
LINK
INPUTPOWER
4 x ero-38Aaaero-38A
power LINK
LINK
LINK
LINK
INPUTPOWER
2x ero-218Aaaero-218A
LINK
LINK
INPUT
POWER POWER
POWER POWER
aero-38A (self powered system)
Page 44
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 84Aero-38
APPENDIX LINE CONNECTION: UN-BALANCED AND BALANCED..
Thereare two basic ways to transportanaudiosignalwithmicrophoneorlinelevel:
Un-balanced line: Utilizing a two-conductor cable, it transports the signal as the voltage between them. Electro-magnetic interference can get added to the signal as undesired noise. Connectors that carry un-balanced signals have two pins, such as RCA ( ) and ¼” (6.35 mm, often referred to as ) mono. 3-pin connector suchas XLR ( )mayalso carry un-balanced signals if oneofthepinsisunused.
Balanced line: Utilizing a three-conductor cable, one of them acts as a shield against electro-magnetic noise and is the ground conductor. The other two have the same voltage with respectto the ground conductor but with opposite signs.Thenoise thatcannotbe rejected bytheshield affects bothsignalconductors in thesameway. At the device’s input the two signals get summed with opposite sign, so that noise is cancelled out while the programme signal doubles in level. Most professional audio devices use balanced inputs and outputs. Connectors thatcan carry balanced signal have threepins,suchasXLR( )and¼”(6.35mm)stereo.
The graphs thatfollow show therecommendedconnection withdifferenttypes of connectorsto balanced processor or amplifier inputs. The connectors on theleft-hand side come from asignal source, andthe ones on the right hand side go to the inputs of the processor or amplifier. Note that on the un-balanced connectors on the left­hand side, two terminals are joined inside the connector. Ifhum occurswith balanced to balanced connections, try disconnecting the sleeve (ground) on the input connector. Note that the illustrations show what should be connected to what, butthatpinlocationsonan actual XLRconnectoraredifferent.Also,pin 2 hotisassumedonXLR connectors.
Phono jack
Cannon
Cannon
Page 45
US/AERO-03
D.A.S. AUDIO, S.A. C/. Islas Baleares, 24 - 46988 Fuente del Jarro - Valencia, SPAIN Tel. Intl. +34 96 134 0860 - Fax. Intl. +34 96 134 0607 D.A.S. AUDIO of AMERICA, Inc. Sunset Palmetto Park - 6816 NW 77th Court - Miami, FL 33166 U.S.A. TOLL FREE: 1-888DAS4USA Tel. 305 436 0521 D.A.S. AUDIO DEUTSCHLAND GmbH Frankfurter Straße 17 - 64546 Mörfelden-Walldorf Fon. +49 06105-967610 Fax 06105-96761 www.dasaudio.com
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