D.A.S. Aero User Manual

AERO-38 series
Manual del Usuario / User’s Guide
AERO-38A / AERO-38
®
AERO-218A / AERO-218Sub AERO-182A / AERO-182
Precauciones de seguridad Safety Precautions
D.A.S. Audio s.a.
El signo de exclamación dentro de un triángulo indica la existencia de componentes internos cuyo reemplazo puede afectar a la seguridad. También indica instrucciones importantes defuncionamientoymantenimiento.
El signo del rayo con la punta de flecha alerta contra la presencia de voltajes peligrosos no aislados. Para reducir el riesgo de choqueeléctrico, noretire lacubierta.
Conserve estas instrucciones. Siga todas las advertencias. Lea todas las instrucciones.
Aparato de Clase I. [AERO-38A, AERO-218A, AERO-182A]
Para una protección continua contra el riesgo de fuego, reemplace el fusible únicamente con otrodel mismo tipo, que se indicaen lacubierta dela unidad.
No instale el sistema cerca del agua, piscinas y fuentes por ejemplo.No depositesobre élrecipientes quecontengan líquidos.
The exclamation point inside an equilateral triangle indicates the existence of internal components whose substitution may affect safety.Also indicates importantoperating instructions.
The lightning and arrowhead symbol warns about the presenceof uninsulated dangerous voltage. To reduce the risk of electric shock,do notremove thecover.
Keep these instructions. Heed all warnings. Follow all instructions.
ClassI device.[AERO-38A, AERO-218A, AERO-182A]
For continued protection against risk of electric fire replace fuse only with same type fuse, which is indicated on the cover of the unit.
Do not expose this device to rain, moisture or splash without usingthe rainprotector suppliedby DAS.
Do not use this apparatus near water- for example, swimming pool, fountain. Do not place any object containing liquids as bottleson thetop ofthe unit.
No instale el aparato cerca de ninguna fuente de calor como radiadores,estufas uotros aparatosque produzcancalor.
Desconecte este aparato durante tormentas eléctricas, lluvia torrencial, terremotos o cuando no se vaya a emplear durante largosperiodos.
No existen partes ajustables por el usuario en el interior de este equipo. Cualquieroperación demantenimiento o reparación debe ser realizada por personal cualificado. Es necesario el servicio técnico cuando el aparado se haya dañado de alguna forma, tal como que el cable de corriente o el enchufe se hayan dañado, haya caído líquido o algún objeto en el interior del aparato, el aparato haya sido expuesto a lluvia o humedad, no funcione correctamenteo hayarecibido ungolpe.
Clean only with a dry cloth. Do not use any solvent based cleaners.
Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers,stoves, orother apparatusthat produceheat.
The power cord supplied with your unit has a 3-pin type plug (X type). Do not cut off ordamage the grounding pin. If the provided plug does not fit in your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet. Protect the power cord from beingwalked onorpinched.
Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms, heavy rain, earthquakesor whenunusedfor longperiods oftime.
No user serviceable parts inside. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, doesnot operatenormally,or hasbeen dropped.
Nuncacuelgue máscajas delas recomendadaspor elfabricante. Never exceed the maximum number of units to be flown
El doble cuadrado indica equipo de Clase 2 en sistemas de amplificaciónexterna: AERO-38,AERO-218Sub yAERO-182.
The appliance should be flown only from the rigging points and by qualified personnel.Do not suspendthe box fromthe handles. Do not use instead of quick release pins any other element as fasteners.
recommendedby themanufacturer.
The double square indicates Class 2 device; models : AERO-38, AERO-218Sub andAERO-182.
1. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The D.A.S. Audio AERO series offers two units for applications requiring precise control of the vertical coverageand high sound pressurelevels. The AERO-38 is an externally powered, three-way, high efficiency linearray module which integratestwo 12” low frequency unitswith 4” voice coils, two 10” mid­range devices which utilize 3” voice coils and one compression driver with 4” coil and 1.5” exit geometry in a single unit. The compression driver is coupled to the Serpis-38 high frequency plane wave adaptor insuring coherent high frequency summing and the generation of a flat, isophasic wave front. When increased sound pressure level in the low frequency range is required, the system can be used in conjunction with the AERO-218Sub
or AERO-182
subwoofer units. There are self powered version of eachcabinet, AERO-38A, AERO-218A, AERO-182A.
The model AERO-38 includes two 12GNC 12” cone transducer with 4” EFW voice coils and Neodymium magnet assemblies in a bass-reflex configuration. Two 10LMN16, 10” speakersarranged in a V shape, incorporating 3” EFW voice coils, Neodymium magnet assemblies and TAF cooling system are used for mid-range reproduction. High frequencies arehandled byone ND-10 high frequency compression driver with 4” EFW coil, Neodymium magnet and1.5” exit coupledto one SERPIS-38 plane wave guide. The SERPIS-38 plane wave adaptor also serves as a heat sink for the compression driver. The AERO-218 include two 18GN 18”
Sub and AERO-182
cone transducers with 4” EFW voice coils and Neodymium magnets. These cabinets are intended for applications when extending the frequency range ofthe systemis required.
1380
The system is ideal for applications such as large-scale outdoor/indoorevents inarenas, stadiums or theaters. Use of the DSP-3VS digital processor is
for
recommended for theAERO-38 and the DS
P-1Sub
the subwoofer system(AERO-218Sub or AERO-182). Not using the
DSP-3VS digital processor with the AERO-38 will adversely affect the sound quality and maydamage systemcomponents.
Both units are manufactured using 15/18 mm Finnish Birch plywood. The AERO-38 enclosure shape is trapezoidal with 5º angles. The AERO-
Sub and AERO-182
218 enclosures are rectangular. The Aero-38 and AERO-182 systems incorporate captive rigging hardware which is compatible with one another and designed to provide a fast, simple and safe rigging by means of quick release safety pins. Splay angles can be changed from 0º to 3.2º in
0.8º increments and from 3.2º to 9.6º in 1.6º increments.
Tofacilitate transport,the AERO-38units are equipped with a PL-38 front dolly panel attached by means ofthe rigginghardware. Thefront dollypanel is useful when rigging systems. The PL-48S, a metal dolly for vertically stacking 3 to 4 AERO-38 units is available as an accessory. The AERO-218 units
Sub
can bemoved by way of the fourrear located casters. Also theAERO-182 system incorporates a PL-48dolly panelusefull totransport thecabinet.
The loudspeakers used in the system feature advanced technologies; new TAF (
flow)
cooling systems,Neodymium magneticcircuits
total air
which allowfor importantweight reductions,titanium diaphragms for the highfrequency sections, and low­mid frequency cones manufactured using crossed fibers and elastic suspension that provide exceptional stabilityin thevertical plane.
1010
316
595
AERO-38
ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILIMETERS
1400
WARNING!DONOTSUSPENDFROMTHISHANDLE
WARNING!DONOTSUSPENDFROMTHISHANDLE
¡ATENCIÓN!NOCUELGUELACAJADEESTEASA¡ATENCIÓN!NOCUELGUELACAJADEESTEASA
¡ATENCIÓN!NOCUELGUELACAJADEESTEASA¡ATENCIÓN!NOCUELGUELACAJADEESTEASA
475
823
580
AERO-182
ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILIMETERS
WARNING!DONOTSUSPENDFROMTHISHANDLE
WARNING!DONOTSUSPENDFROMTHISHANDLE
¡ATENCIÓN!NOCUELGUELACAJADEESTEASA
¡ATENCIÓN!NOCUELGUELACAJADEESTEASA
224
236
AERO-218Sub
ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILIMETERS
36
WARNING!DONOTSUSPENDFROMTHISHANDLE ¡ATENCIÓN!NOCUELGUELACAJADEESTEASA¡ATENCIÓN!NOCUELGUELACAJADEESTEASA
680
¡ATENCIÓN!NOCUELGUELACAJADEESTEASA WARNING!DONOTSUSPENDFROMTHISHANDLE
WARNING!DONOTSUSPENDFROMTHISHANDLE ¡ATENCIÓN!NOCUELGUELACAJADEESTEASA¡ATENCIÓN!NOCUELGUELACAJADEESTEASA
36
¡ATENCIÓN!NOCUELGUELACAJADEESTEASA WARNING!DONOTSUSPENDFROMTHISHANDLE
256
220
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 43
2. RIGGING SYSTEM
2.1WARNING
Thismanual containsneeded informationfor flying D.A.S. Audio line array systems, description of the elements and safety precautions. To perform any operations related to flying the system, read the present document first, and act on the warnings and advice given. The goal is to the allow the user to become familiar with the mechanical elements required to fly the acoustic system, as well as the safety measures to be taken during set-up and teardown.
Only experienced installers with adequate knowledge of the equipment and local safety regulations should fly speaker boxes. It is the user's responsibility to ensure that the systems to be flown (including flying accessories) comply with state and localregulations.
The working load limits in this manual are the results of tests by independent laboratories. It is the user'sresponsibility to staywithin safe limits. Itis the user's responsibility to follow and comply with safety factors, resistance values, periodical supervisions and warnings given in this manual. Product improvement by means of research and development is on going at D.A.S. Specifications are subjectto changewithout notice.
To this date, there is no international standard regarding the flying of acoustic systems. However, it is common practice to apply 5:1 safety factors for enclosures and static elements. For slings and elements exposed to material fatigue due to friction andload variationthe following ratios must be met; 5:1 for steel cable slings, 4:1 for steel chain slings and7:1 polyester slings. Thus, anelement with a breaking load limit of 1000 kg may be statically loaded with 200 kg (5:1 safety factor) and dynamicallyloaded with142 Kg(7:1 safetyfactor).
When flying a system, the working load must be lower than the resistance of each individual flying point in the enclosure, as well as each box. Hanging hardware should be regularly inspected and suspect unitsreplaced if indoubt. This is importantto avoid injuryand absolutely no risksshould be taken in this respect. It is highly recommended that you implement an inspection and maintenance program on flying elements, including reports to be filled out by the personnelthat willcarry outthe inspections.Local regulations may exist that, in case of accident, may require you to present evidence of inspection reports andcorrective actionsafter defectswere found.
Absolutely no risks should be taken with regards topublic safety.When flying enclosures from ceiling support structures, extreme care should be taken to assure the load bearing capabilities of the structures so that the installation is absolutely safe. Do not flyenclosures from unsafe structures. Consult a certified professional if needed. All flying accessories that are not supplied by D.A.S. Audio are theuser's responsibility.Use atyour ownrisk.
2.2 DESCRIPTION/ACCESSORIES
D.A.S. Audio AERO-38 and AERO-182 line array systems, include 2 rigging structures on each side of the box. Manufactured from zinc plated steel they are painted black and are affixed to an internal plate with special cropresistant screws. Two special stainless steel guides are assembled to each of the structures: G1A48 (front guide) and G2A48 (back guide), allow for stacking or flying of boxes.
Splay angles can be changed from 0º to 3.2º in 0.8º increments and from 3.2º to 9.6º in 1.6º increments.
To lock both guides, six (6) quick release safety pins (supplied)must beused.
The G1A48 front guide provides a solid connection to the box and whatever is on top of it, while the G2A48 rear guide determines the vertical splay angle (whether stacked or flown), as a function ofthe holewhere thepin getsinserted.
G2A48
QUICK RELEASE PIN 8X30 (6 UNITS PER CABINET)
G1A48
To aid the setting of the G2A48 guide in the corresponding hole inthe topbox, each hole is labeled with an associated angle, both for stacked and flown applications. To fit the guides into the holes, highly resistant 8 mm quick release pins with a ball safety lock are used.
FLY
STACK
9.6º
9.6º
6.4º
4.8º
6.4º
3.2º
4.8º
3.2º
2.4º
1.6º
0.8º
Splay angles
1.6º
0.8º 0º
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 44
For flying boxes and defining the splay angle, thepins must beinserted in the of guide2, G2A48, whereas for stacking ( ), the pin goes throughthe ofthe guide.
top hole
STACK
FLY
slot
stacked
All of theelements needed to rig orstack the systems areintegral to theenclosure (
G1A48, G2A48
and the quick release safety pins). The additional items needed are the AX-AERO48 or AX-AERO38 flying grids (bumper bars),chains and hoists, the PL­38 or PL-48S dolly platforms and the AX-COMBO
A) AX-AERO48 andAX-AERO38
B) Chain hoists
All units in a column will be flown from the AX-AERO48 (AX-AERO38) flying grid (bumper bar), which should be used with two hoists, one located in the front and the other in the rear. Each hoist should have a minimum of1 Ton load capacity when flying up 8 units and a 2 Ton load capacity when flying 9 to 16 units.
Load capacity per hoist (safety factor 10:1)
AX-AERO48
AERO-48
AERO
AERO-38
1 8units-->
9 16units-->
1 8units-->
182
9 16units--> 1 10units-->
11 20units-->
>1000Kg >2000Kg >1000Kg >2000Kg >750Kg >1500Kg
AERO-48
AERO
AERO-38
1 6units-->
1 6units-->
182
1 8units-->
For example, if 12 units AERO-48 are going
to be flown from the AX-AERO48, each hoist to be usedshould havea loadcapacity of2 ton.
AX-AERO38
>750Kg
>750Kg
>750Kg
The AX-AERO48 grid is made from 100 x 50 x 6mm steel beams and is designed to handle great loads. It features a center reinforcement bar that is also used for the lifting slings. The force of both the rear and the front chain hoist will determine the tilt angle of the whole array. The structure will be attachedto thefirst enclosureof thearray bymeans of the guides G1A48, G2A48, and six quick release safetypins.
Pickup points
Weight
: 75Kg (165 lbs)
Dimensions: 144x93x10 cm
(HxWxD)
57x36.6x4 in
The AX-AERO38grid is lighter than theother one, and it is recommended to be used to fly a maximum of 8 cabinetsAERO-38Aor 6AERO-48.
Weight
: 60Kg (132 lbs)
Dimensions: 147x62x10 cm
(AlxAnxP)
57.8x24.4x4 in
C) Platforms PL-48 and PL-38
The PL-38 dollypanels facilitate transport of the AERO-38 systems. They can also be used to facilitate flying the systems. Each coveris attachedto the enclosure by using the flying hardware attached to each box and is fixed with thequick release safety pins. The AERO-182 systems also include one PL-48 dollypanel percabinet.
AERO-38
PL-38
AERO-182
PL-48
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 45
D) PL-48S
The PL-48Splatform isa valuableaccessory which allowsup to 4 AERO-38units to betransported in astacked position,ready tobe flown. The PL-48S is made from steel and has 4 heavy duty casters with lockingbrakes.
AX-AERO48
AERO-38
AX-COMBO
AERO-28
PL-48S
E) AX-COMBO
The AX-COMBO is a rigging adapter to be used when Aero-28 units are needed to be flown under AERO-38 units as dowfillsystems. Maximum 6 CA-28A unitsand 8CA-28/CA-28B units can be flown from this rigging grid. The AX-COMBO includes front and rear steel guides which permit variation of the angle between it and the last AERO-38 cabinet in the cluster.Anglesvary from0.0º to9.6º.
The AX-COMBO is joined to the last AERO­38 cabinet using G1A48 and G2A48 included steel guides and6 quickrelease pins.The angledepends on the hole of the rigging structures where the pins are inserted, through the slots of G2A48. The first AERO­28 unit is joined to the AX-COMBO using its G1A and G2Aincluded camlinks.
On the next page is a table with the angles between both systems depending on the hole where the quick releasepin isbeing inserted.
G1A48
G2A48
G1A48
AX-COMBO
G2A48
Weight
: 16.5Kg (36.3 lbs)
Dimensions: 143x60x5cm (56.3x23.6x2in)
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 46
SPLAY ANGLES USING THE AX-COMBO
F) QUICK RELEASE PINS
Each cabinet includes 6 steel heavy duty quick release pins stored on the rear panel of the cabinets.
Both systemsAERO-38, andAERO-182 can be flown using steel structures located on boths sides of the cabinets. NEVER REPLACE QUICK RELEASE PINSWITH SCREWSOR OTHERELEMENTS!!!
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 47
Pins
Pins can be used to free the pieces
G1A48, G2A48.
2.3 SAFETY FACTORS
3. SELF-POWERED SYSTEMS
The safety factor is defined as the coefficient between the
breaking load limit and the maximum safe working load limit (SWLL). In this case, the breaking load limit of each of the flying points is 4,000 kg (8,820 lbs) as determined by destructive testing in independent laboratories. With a 10:1safety factor, atotal amount of 1,600 kg(3,527 lbs) can be flown from the 4 flying points. Each flying point has a capacity of 400 kg (882 lbs) with a 10:1 safetyfactor.
4 x 400Kg (10:1)
T
he maximum number of AERO-38 units that can be suspended from the AX-AERO48 flying grid is 20 (with 10:1 safety factor). T
he maximum number of AERO-182 units that can be suspended from the AX-AERO48 flying grid is 16 (10:1).
The maximum limits established by the manufacturer shouldnever beexceeded.
Theuse oftwo hoistswith aload capacityas expressed on the previous page is mandatory. It should be kept in mind that at certain moments, the complete load may be supported by only one of the hoists.
This is why the load capacity of the individual hoist must be superior to the weight of the array column.
NOTE: The rigging systems of the AERO-38 and the AERO-48 are compatible. Some accessories (AX­AERO38,AX-AERO48) canbe usedby bothsystems.
3.1 AERO-38A
The Aero-38A is a three way, class D, self
powered system.
Nominal amplifier power (RMS) per way:
LF:1000W MF: 500W HF:500W
Amplifierpanel description:
A) : A
LIMIT
mplifier limiter indicator lights. When lit, the level of the signal source should be reduced.
B) :
SIGNAL
Signal presence indicator at the
amplifiers'inputs.
C) :
ON
Indicator light for each amplifier
channel.
D) : Indicatesthat theamplifier
PROTECTION
is underprotection mode because damage riskdue to shortcircuit orextreme workingtemperature.
E) .
FUSE
F1) :
AC INPUT
With PowerCon NAC 3 FCA connector. Only when the connector is inserted and rotated (clicked) into place will the AC turn on. The connector can be used as a switch, rotating the connector to or from the locked position will turn the unit onor off,respectively.Mute thesignal feedingthe
beforeturning theunit onor off.
INPUT
F2) :
AC OUTPUT
With (white) PowerCon NAC 3 DFCB connector. This is used as an AC loop thru sothat upto boxes can bepower from
6 (at 230V)
asingle ACline.
G) :
INPUT
Balanced signal XLR. Pin
assignmentsas follows:
1=GND(ground) 2=(+)Non invertedinput 3=(-)Inverted input
H
LF
MF
PROTECTION
HF
G
H) :
LOOP THRU
Used for paralleling several units, which will share the same input. The outputcan also be used to provide signal for an outboard power amplifier.
F1
F2
E
F1-PowerCon NAC 3FCA F2-PowerCon NAC 3DFCB G-Input XLR H-Output XLR
E-Fuse
ZOOM
C
DAAAB
ON
SIGNAL
Rear panel of the AERO-38A amplifier.
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 48
3.2 AERO-182A
3.3 AERO-218A
Low frequency mono-amplified system. Nominal amplifier power (RMS) 1000W.
Amplifierpanel description:
A) : A
LIMIT
mplifier limiter indicator lights. When lit, the level of the signal source should be reduced.
B) :
SIGNAL
Signal presence indicator at the
amplifiers'inputs.
C) :
Indicator light for each amplifier
ON
channel.
D) .
FUSE
):
E AC INPUT
With PowerCon NAC 3 FCA connector. Only when the connector is inserted and rotated (clicked) into place will the AC turn on. The connector can be used as a switch, rotating the connector to or from the locked position will turn the unit onor off,respectively.Mute thesignal feedingthe
beforeturning theunit onor off.
INPUT
F) :
INPUT
Balanced signal XLR. Pin
assignmentsas follows:
The Aero-218A is a low frequency mono­amplified system. Nominal amplifier power (RMS) 2 x 1000W.
H
A B C
G
F
D
Amplifier panel on AERO-218A and AERO-182A systems.
3.4 AC POWER REQUIREMENTS
The required voltage for all models is:
E
1=GND(ground) 2=(+)Non invertedinput 3=(-)Inverted input
G) :
LOOP THRU
Used for paralleling several units, which will share the same input. Could also be usedto providesignal foran outboardpower amplifier.
H) : Used to control the
SUB LEVEL
subwoofer level. To prevent accidental mis-setting, a flat-blade screwdriver isneeded to rotate the control, which is recessed and detented. Depending on the sensitivity, placement and configuration of your mid­high system, you may need to adjust this control for balancedfrequency response.
NOTE: The amplifiers on the AERO-218A and AERO-182A systems do not inlclude a filtered satelliteoutput forAERO-38A systems.
115V, 50Hz/60Hz - 230V, 50Hz/60Hz
Maximum voltage (divide by 2 for115V):
264V
Shutdown voltage (divide by 2 for 115V):
Aero-38A: 156V Aero-182A / Aero-218A: 160V
3.5 CURRENT CONSUMPTION
AERO-38A
Maximum Power 8A
1/3 Power 1/8 Power
Idle
Sine 85Hz
Pink noise
3.2A
1.6A
0.25A 0.25A
2.5A
----
----
AERO-182A / AERO-218A *
Sine 50Hz Pink noise
Maximum Power
1/3 Power 1/8 Power
Idle
7A 2.5A
3.0A
1.1A
----
----
0.1A 0.1A
Data obtained at 230V, multiply per 2 for 115V. *For 2000W versions multiply per 2. Maximum power: Measured in conditions of severe clipping.
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 49
3.6 SWITCH ON-OFF
3.9 ECUALIZATION
A sound system should be switched on sequentially. Switch on the self-powered unit last in your sound system. Switch on the sound sources such asCD players or turntables, thenthe mixer, then the processors, and finally the self-powered unit. If you have several units, it is recommended that you switchthem onsequentially oneat atime.
Follow theinverse orderwhen switchingoff, turning self-powered units off before any other elementin thesound system.
Mute all signal sourcesbefore switching the uniton oroff.
3.7 INDICATORSOVERLOAD (LIMIT)
It is recommended that the red LED
LIMIT
indicators are not lit continuously; at most it should blinkonly occasionally.
If you wish to have a visual indicationat the mix position of whether the LIMIT LEDs are lighting, during equipment set-up, closelyobserve what mixer VUmeter level corresponds to the level that lights the enclosure's LIMIT LEDs. That level that should not be exceededduring theevent.
3.8 OVERHEATING
Due to their high efficiency, the Aero Series amplifiers generate very little residual heat and therefore do not need a fan for cooling. In normaluse, theamplifier panelwill bewarm tothe touch.
If theunit stops playing(or just the mid-high or the bass sections), the amplifier's overheating protection may be activated to protect the componentsfrom thermaldamage.
The units do not need extreme EQ. Avoid high levels of gain on the equalizers. Gain values above +6 dB on a console's EQ are not recommended.
3.10 LOW MAINS VOLTAGE
If mains voltage falls below the shutdown voltage for the unit, it will stop playing. When acceptable levels are regained, the unit will switch backon automatically.
3.11 CONNECTIONS
The AERO-38A can be used full-range. Full­range use is only recommended for applications where low SPL level and no bass reinforcement is adequate. Touse it inthis mode simply plug themixer intothe enclosure'sinput.
The most common use will be combined with the AERO-218A (AERO-182A). In this case different outputs of the mixing console will be used with theAERO-38A andthe SUBS. Both sub systems, AERO-182A andAERO-218A include signal treatment in the amplifiers extending their frequencyrange up to 85Hz. As well, the amplifier of the AERO-38A incorporates signal treatment which provides frequency range extension down to 60Hz. Due to this overlap between 60-85Hz the use of an
to control and adjust the phase of the subs
delay is
external
recommended.
AERO-38A
Retardo/
Mezclador/Mixer
Delay
Procesador/
processor
AERO-182A
Overheating may be due to insufficient cooling, or to very aggressive use in extremely hot conditions. Do not use the unit in proximity to high powerlights.
Once the amplifier cools down, it switches back on automatically. If the unit should shut down again, try reducing the volume a notch to avoid overheating.
in parallel with the input connector and is useful for daisy chaining the input signal to a number of boxes, connectingthem inparallel.
way depends on the output impedance of the equipment drivingthe enclosure, such as the mixeror processor. Typically, to avoid signal degradation, the
The connector is an output XLR
LOOP THRU
The number of units that can be linked this
maximum number that can be daisy chained is given by the formula Zc>10Zs, where Zc is the load impedance and Zs is the output impedance of the equipment driving theenclosure (mixer, console, etc). For instance, a mixing console with 100 ohm output impedance allowsdaisy chaining 20boxes, when the inputimpedance ofthe cabinetsis 20Kohm.
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 50
As can be seen in the diagram, independent signal lines exist forthe subwoofer units, AERO-182A. The signal that goesto thesubs isprocessed bymeans ofthe DSP-1Subto adjustthe delaybetween bothsystems.
3.12 RAIN PROTECTOR
Electronic devices can be damaged when exposed to water or moisture. AERO-38A and AERO­182A/218A amplifiers must be protected when installed outdoors. A rain protector is supplied with eachAERO-38Aand AERO-182A/218Aunit.
The rain protector is specially designed to withstand soft rain and other meteorological conditions for short periods of time. In the case of heavy rains, storms or permanent outdoors installations the sound system must be protected
AERO-38A rain protector.
withadditional elements.
NOTE: Therain protector of the AERO-38A is different
The rain protectors supplied with each unit
fromthe onethat includesthe AERO-38.
havebeen manufacturedwith fireproofmaterials.
The AERO-38A's rain protector features severalsmall holeson thetopside toallow convection coolingof theamplifier.
AERO-38 rain protector.
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 51
3.13
HOW TO MAKE A PASSIVE
SYSTEM INTO A SELF POWERED ONE.
AERO-38 -->AERO-38A:
AERO-38 passive systems come with a metallic backplate, protected bya rain protector,that features two Speakon NL8 connectors. To a passive system into an active one, firstly the screws 11x (3.9x19Pv00)and therain protecto Once this has been done, the M4x20 screws
remove 14 x
convert
loosen
r.
thatfix theback plateto thebox.
On the rear side of theback plate the cables coming from the Speakon connectors lead to a white male connector, which is inserted in a white female connector attached to the box. Unplug the male connector coming from the Speakon connectors and insertthe maleconnector oftheamplifier inthe female connectoron thebox.
The fourM4x30 DIN 7985must be screwed in thefour holes that canbe seen on theradiator area. The white arrows in the picture above point to the mentionedholes.
Different rain protectors are needed for the passiveand theactive versions!!!
The rain protector for the self powered version is supplied with the amplifier. In order to attach it to the box just rest the protector on the receptacleand retightenthe eleven3.9x19PV00 on.
The white connector mentioned above can be plugged only in one way, so a mistake in the connections is mechanically impossible. Make sure that the connection is tight enough, then put the amplifier in its receptacle paying attention that wires donot getcaught.
The next step will be to fix the amplifier to thebox withthe screwssupplied:
10x(M4x20 DIN 965) 4x(M4x30 DIN 7985)
This way the amplifier of the AERO-38A
systemhas beencorrectly installedin thebox.
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 52
AERO-218Sub -->AERO-218A
To make a passive system into an active one, firstly the back plate must be removed by unscrewingthe 12M4x20 DIN965.
NOTE: As AERO-218A and AERO 182A
­amplifiers' polarity is inverted referenced to that of conventional external amplifiers, the polarity of the speakers' wires must be changed when switching froma passiveto anactive AeroSeries sub.
After cutting the speakers' wires on the
circuit board, terminals must beattached tothe
faston
speakers' wires as follows: to assure current polarity attach large 6.3mm female terminal to the black wire, and a smaller 4.8mm female
faston ,
faston
terminal to the red wire. Connecting the terminals to the correct male terminals on the amplifier circuit boardamplifie, thepolarity willbe correct.
Thenthe speakerwires mustbe cutfrom the
circuitboard.
It is highly advisable to shield the terminals
withtape orthermoretractable material:
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 53
The large terminal
should be attached to the black wire, and the small
4.8mm wide redwire:
faston
6.3mm wide
terminal should be attached to the
faston
In the case of the AERO-218A the same
processapplies tothe secondamplifier inthe box.
Should you have any problem during this process do not hesitate to contact D A S factory or ourregional dealer.
...
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 54Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
3.14 TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION
No sound from the unit. The presence LED
SIGNAL
indicator(s) do(es) not light up.
Full power cannot be obtained. The LED indicator(s) never
LIMIT
light(s) up.
Sound is distorted. The LED indicator(s) is/are not
LIMIT
on, or only light up occasionally.
Sound is distorted and very loud. One or more LED indicators
LIMIT
light up.
1- The signal source is sending no signal.
2- Defective cable.
1- The signal source does not have a hot enough output.
1- The mixer or signal source
is distorting.
1- The system is overloaded and has reached maximum power.
1- Check that the mixer or sound source is sending signal to the UNIT.
2- Check that the cable from the sound source to the UNIT is connected correctly. Replace the cable if defective.
1- If using a mixer, use the balanced output if available. Use a professional mixer with a hotter output.
1- Turn mixer channel gains down.
Check that none of your signal
sources are distorting.
1- Turn down the mixer's output.
Hum or buzz when a mixer is connected to the unit.
Hum or buzz when using lighting controls in the same building.
The power on LED indicator(s) do(es) not light up when the power connector is rotated and locked at the ON position.(LOCK)
1- The console probably has un-balanced outputs. You may be using an incorrect un-balanced to balanced cable.
2- The mixer and the powered speaker are not plugged into the same mains outlet.
3- The audio signal cable is too long or too close to an AC cable.
1- The audio signal cable is too long or too close to the lighting cable.
2- On a sound system with three­phase AC, the lighting equipment and the UNIT are connected to the same phase.
1 Bad or loose AC connection to the UNIT or the mains outlet.
2 Faulty AC cable.
1- Read the appendix of this manual to make a correct un-balanced to balanced cable.
2- Connect the mixer and the unit to the same mains outlet.
3- Use a cable that is as short as possible and/or move the audio signal cable away from mains cables.
1- Move the audio signal cable away from lighting cables. Try to find out at what point the noise is leaking into the system.
2- Connect the sound system to a different phase than the lights. You may need the help of an electrician
1- Check you connections.
2- Check the cables, connectors and AC power with a suitable
mains tester.
3 Blown Fuse.
3- Replace fuse on fuse holder with one of the same type. If it blows again,
take the unit to a service centre.
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 55
4. ASSEMBLING AN ARRAY
4.1TRANSPORTING THE CABINETS
AERO-38 units can be transported by using the frontpanel dollyPL-38 or byusing thePL-48S steel dolly which can transport a maximum of 4 AERO-38 stacked.
The AERO-218Sub can be transported on the rear located casters. Their rectangular shape facilitates ground stacking without the use of the rigging hardware. The AERO-182 cabinets can be transportedby usingthe frontpanel dollyPL-48.
4.2 PLANNING/INSPECTION
Before installing the AERO systems it is a good idea to run a simulation using the AEROWARE program utilizing thevenue dimensions. This way we can determine the needs that should be met by the rigging structures such as hoists, cranes, beams, rigging points, etc. Besides providing weight information, the program also provides users with splay angle information, safety pin positions and coveragepredictions.
It is extremely important to assure that each and every one of the aforementioned structures is capable of supporting a superior load than that of the completesystem.
4.3 ASSEMBLING AN ARRAY “ONE BY ONE”
When few units are to be used (minimum systems recommended is 6 units) or when the dolly platforms cannot be used due to a lack of space, the enclosures willhave tobe hung“one byone”. Thefirst step will be to attach the AX-AERO48 or the AX­AERO38 grid structure to the hoists. The chain slings need to be attached to the structure using the shackles provided with the grid. Once this has been accomplished, the grid structure can be placed in a vertical position by lifting the rear hoist and lowering the fronthoist so thatthe rear ofthe grid ison top and the front of the grid at the bottom, ready to receive the first box rolled into place by means of the PL-38 dolly platform.
The nextstep is to attachthe first unit tothe grid by introducing the G1A48 and G2A48 guides in the receivingpoints of the grid structureand assuring them with the six safety pins. The safety pins should be inserted in the slot of the G2A48. It is very important to make sure that the pins have been insertedand lockedcorrectly.
Same process for AERO-182
3
Inspection is the next step after planning and acquiring all the necessary parts needed to elevate the systems. Allparts, including thehardware attached to theenclosure, thesafety pins, etc. should be thoroughly inspected before each use. Units exhibiting deformations, cracks or any other defect shouldbe replacedwith newunits.
It is important to establish an inspection routine for the complete rigging system before each event or installation as well as establishing the maximumload specificationsof thehoists tobe used.
Rigging should be carried out by experts familiar with the way the systems function and their characteristics.
On occasions, it may be convenient to have additional tie down points to impede the array from twistingor swinging.
AERO-38
2
1
4
5
3y4
6
AX-AERO48 (AX-AERO38)
Quick release pin must be inserted thru the slot of G2A48.
Once the first unit of the array has been attached to the AX-AERO48 or AX-AERO38, the assembly shouldbe liftedby wayof therear hoist until the wheels of the PL-38 dolly platform lift off the ground. Fromthis point on, the front hoist can be used tolift thebox intoa horizontalposition.
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 56
Lifted by way of the rear hoist until the wheels of the PL-38 dolly platform are off the ground.
Lift with the front hoist until the box is in a horizontal position.
Swing the G2A48 guide into place and secure it with the safety pin.
Once the splay angle between the first two boxes has been determined, the front of the box can be lifted into place. Three people will be needed to undertake this operation, two to lift the box and one to fitthe G1A48guide andsafety pinsinto theupper box.
Once thefirst box has beenplaced at 0º and raised approximately 75cm (30 in) the second box of the array can be rolled into place. Once located in position, the G2A48 guides of the second box should be freed and inserted in the rear located receiving points of the suspended box and secured with the safetypins.
Lift the box and free the G1A48 guides.
57Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
Lift the box and introduce the G1A48 guides securing them with the safety pins.
4.4 ASSEMBLING AN ARRAY USING THE PL-38 PLATFORM
The PL-38 platform can be used to easily transport AERO-38 units to the assembling area. To use thismethod of assembling and hoistingthe array, there must be enough space to permit linking all the boxesfrom thefront ofthe therigging hardware.
The first step will be to attach the AX­AERO48 or AX-AERO38 grid and the 2 hoists. Once this hasbeen accomplished, thegrid structure can be placed ina verticalposition bylifting therear hoistand lowering the fronthoist sothat therear ofthe gridis on top and the front of the grid at the bottom, ready to receivethe firstbox.
Rigging points
Once the boxes have been joined, the front dolly panels can be removed. The next boxes should be attached “one by one” using the methods described. Finally, the array should be hoisted to the correct height and secured with slings to avoid swinging. This method is more time consuming than assembling an array by the “all at once” procedure, but isappropriate for situations due toa lack ofspace in which to array the system. During the process, the safety pins should be checked making sure they are secured correctly. Once the complete array has been lifted into place, additional slings should be attached tosecure thearray andavoid swinging.
AERO-182 systemscan beflown oneby one asdescribed previously!!.
The nextstep isto attach thefirst unitto the grid by introducing the G1A48 and G2A48 guides in the receivingpoints of the grid structureand assuring them with the (6) safety pins. The safety pins should be inserted in the slot of the G2A48. It is very important to make sure that the pins have been insertedand lockedcorrectly.
3
AERO-38
2
1
4
5
3y4
6
AX-AERO48 (AX-AERO38)
Quick release pin must be inserted thru the slot of G2A48.
58Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
Once the first box is attached to the structure, the remaining boxes should be brought to the arrayand attachedrepeating theprevious steps(1 and 2) using G1A48 guides and safety pins per side making sure that the pins have been inserted and lockedcorrectly.
1
G1A48
same manner until all the array units are attached to one another. For example, if we are assembling a six unit array, the process will be repeated six times. When allthe units areattached, the completearray is readyto behoisted.
2
Proceed toattach the remaining unitsin the
Rear hoist!!
3
5
G2A48
4
The front motor will be used only to take up slack inthe chain, all the weight should be onthe rear hoist. When the wheels of the last enclosure are off theground thearray canbe liftedwith bothmotors.
Rear hoist FIRST!!
The complete assembly should begin being lifted from the rear hoist (3) so that the rear of the enclosures come together due to their trapezoidal shape. The front motor will be used only to take up slack inthe chain, all the weight shouldbe on the rear hoist. Proceed in this manner until the wheels of the last enclosure are off the ground. From here on, the arraycan nowbe liftedwith bothmotors.
When the rear of the enclosures come together,the G2A48 rear guides should be positioned (4) into the hardware of the box above, inserting (5) the safetypins in the correct angleposition. Since the boxesare flown,the safetypins shouldbe inthe slotof theG2A48 guide.
6
7
Once thecomplete arrayhas been lifted into place, additional slings should be attached to secure thearray andavoid swinging.
As the array assembly is lifted (6 & 7), the
PL-38platforms shouldbe removed.
59Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 60Aero-38
To lower the system, both hoists should be used until the lowest box is about 1 meter from the ground. From there on, only the front hoist should be used so that the array assembly begins to lean forward, at the same time,the PL-38 platforms should be reattached. When the wheels of the lowest enclosure are firmly on the ground, the array assemblycan nowbe loweredusing therear hoist.
While the array assembly descends, the rear of the enclosures will come together, at that moment, the safety pins which hold the G2A48 guides in place should be removed. Once removed, the guides should be swung back into the box they belong to. Finally, the boxes should be totally detached from one another by releasing the G1A48 guide.
4.5 ASSEMBLING AN ARRAY USING THE PLATFORM PL-48S
The PL-48S platform can be used to easily transport 3/4 units of the AERO-38; in both arc shape orstacked ontheplatform.
The PL-48S platform has two types of moving pieces. One of them is fixed (PL-48S_2) and can only be swung around, the other is free (PL­48S_1) andis joinedto theplatform byway ofa safety pin. The smaller piece PL-48S_1 attaches to the front enclosure hardware and the larger PL-48S_1 attaches tothe back:
PL-48S_1
PL-48S_2
The PL-48S platform can be used to transport boxes forming a vertical arc, ready to be flownor simplystacked.
Either way,due tothe weightof theboxes, it isrecommended thatfor thefirst time, the enclosures be placed on the platform from a flown position. In other words, the array should be suspended (either oneby oneor usingthePL-48S) andthenlowered onto thePL-48S ingroups.
MAX. 4
units
A) Cabinets splayed in arc (MAX. 4 units):
To place eight AERO-38 units on 2 PL-48S, the first step would be to suspend them all, and then lower the array assemblyonto theplatforms ingroups offour.
Last cabinet of the array
Lower thearray untilthe lowestbox isabout 15cm (aprox.6 in.)above thePL-48Splatform.
Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
61
Release the PL-48S_2 piece by removing the safety pins (1). Next, swing the pieces and introduce them (2) into the rear rigging hardware of thelowest box,securing themwith thesafety pin(3).
Turn a
the piece G2A48 few degrees to allow fixing PL-48S_2 to the rigging system
G2A48
Quick release pin must be inserted in the position 0º
PL-48S_2
2
1
Once thetwo PL-48S_2 havebeen attached to the boxes (3) using one safety pin per piece, the PL­48S_1 pieces can be attached. Remove the safety pins (4)and insertthe PL-48S_1 pieces intothe rigging hardware (5) securing them (6)by usingtwo pinsper piece.
3
5
6
4
With the number 5, 6,7 and 8 boxes resting on each other, the safety pins that define the splay angle can be removed (8) and the PL-48S_2 guides can return to their stored position (9). It is mandatory to remove the safety pins between boxes 3-4, but between 4-5, and 5-6, they can be left in place with theangle preparedfor thenext event.
1
2
3
Once the PL-48S_1 and PL-48S_2 have been secured to thelower box, thisshould be lowered so that the PL-48S_1 piece can be secured to the PL­48Splatform (7)using thesafety pins.
7
4
8
9
8
9
5
6
8
9
7
9
8
8
62Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
Boxes 4-5 should be separated at the front by removing the safety pins (10) that secure the G1A48guides.
11
10
When the G1A48 pieces have been freed, they should be turned (11) and stored (12) within the corresponding box, in this case number 4, using the mechanismincluded inthe rigginghardware.
The firstgroup of boxeshas now beenfreed and is stacked safely on the PL-48Splatform. Tomove the stack, slightly raise the upper group of boxes and rollaway thelower group.
63Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
The next step is to roll under the remaining boxes, an empty PL-48S and lower the boxes until
they are within close proximity of the platform. The procedure should now be repeated, freeing the PL­48S_2 pieces (13) from the platform, turning them (14) and securing them (15) to the rear rigging hardwareof thenumber 4box.
The last step consists of lowering the remaining arrayso thatthe safetypins canbe inserted (18) into the holes of the PL-48S_1 pieces and the platform.
15
PL-48S_2
14
13
Continue lowering the systems and secure (16) thePL-48S_1 piecesto the frontrigging points of box3, inserting2 safetypins ineach (17).
Whenever a safety pin is inserted, it is recommended that they be checkedto makesure that they are correctly attached. Pull the safety pin outward to make sure that it is in the locked position.
17
16
PL-48S_1
18
As in thecase ofthe firstgroup ofboxes, itis not necessary toremove the safety pins securingthe G2A48 guides which determine splay angle. They can remain in as they are, ready for the next event. The samegoes forthe AX-AERO48grid.
B) Stacked units (MAX. 4 units):
Besides using the PL-48S platform for
transporting and flying the systems, it can also be used for ground stacking. boxes, it is recommendedthat they be flownfirst and then lowered to the platform and stacked. For stability reasons, it is recommended that no more than 4boxes bestacked. used, theyshould bearranged sothat thesplay angles do not make the platform unstable. Once the boxes are flown, they can be lowered onto the PL-48S platform by using the hoists to position the array so that the guides.
safety pins can be inserted into the G2A48
Due to the weight of the
In theevent that4 boxes are
The PL-48S_2 piece on the platform has 2
holes, the lower one offers a 0º angle between box and platform and the upper hole offers a -1.6º angle, meaningthat thebox isleaning forward.
64Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
The arrangement in the following picture is an unstableone. The smaller thesplay angle between cabinets, the more the stability. Obviously, the most reliable stack in terms of stability is the one when the splayangle betweenall ofthe cabinetsis 0º.
-1.6º
6.4º
4.8º
3.2º
As mentioned above, the hole in which the safety pin is inserted in the PL-48S piece will determinethe splayangle ofthe bottombox, beit 0ºor
-1.6º. The following pictures will make things more clear.
The anglebetween thebox and theplatform will be -1.6º whenthe safetypin isinserted inthe hole on the bottom of the backguide, and the hole ontop of the PL-48S_2 piece. Let us go now through the complete process of stacking the boxes after they havebeen previouslyflown.
The anglebetween thebox and theplatform will be 0º when the safety pin is inserted in the hole on the bottom of the back guide, and the hole on the bottomof thePL-48S_2piece.
1
2
After having rolled a PL-48S platform under the array, the PL-48S_1 pieces (1,2 and 3) must be detached from the platform and introduced (4) in the frontrigging structureof thelower box.
65Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
Now the entire cluster can be lowered so
thePL-48S_1 piecesget intoreach ofthe platform.
Thenext stepis tofix thePL-48S_2pieces to
the rearrigging hardware of the box.In order to do so, theplatform shouldbe raisedup(6) tillthe bottomhole in the rigging hardware and the hole in the PL-48S_2 match together. Then the safety pins can be inserted (7) in the holes. As has been said before, the splay angle between the platform and the box is given by thehole usedin thePL-48S_2 piece.
4
3
Both PL-48S_1 pieces must now be attached (5)to thebox onthe bottom by meansof two safetypins oneach side.
5
PL-48S_1
7
6
PL-48S_2
The hole chosen in this example, is the one
onthe bottomof thePL-48S piece,being 0ºthe angle.
At this pointthe PL-48S_1and thePL-48S_2 piecesare bothconnected tothebox. Thereis onlythe PL-48S_1 piece left to be attached to the platform. Move the platform upwards till the holes in the PL­48S_1 piece and the holes in the platform match together.Theninsert thesafety pins(8).
66Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
onthe floor.
9
Lower the cluster till the platform is resting
8
When the boxes are flown the safety pins must beinserted in the G2A48slots. Now we want to stack the boxes, so the next step is to release the pins from the slots and introduce them in the G2A48 holes. It must be done by first lowering the boxes till the safety pins can be removed, then raise the boxes till the holes fit together and finally insert the safety pins again.
Fly
G2A48
Stack G2A48
1
10
2
11
G2A48
12
The cluster must now be lowered (10) until the safety pins (11) on the rear side of box number 4 can be removed. Once safety pins have been released the cluster must be raised or lowered (13) until the hole in the G2A48 piece matches with the hole that determinesthe anglechosen bythe user.
3
4
67Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
13
4.8º
14
Safety pinscan nowbe inserted (14).In this
example, the set up angle between boxes 3 and 4 is
4.8º.
15
16
17
19
It is important to check that pins cannot be removed by pulling outward and that they have been inserted in the G2A48 hole instead of the guide slot. Otherwise the box would not remain in the expected angle.
The procedure is the same for the next boxes. The cluster must be lowered again (15) until the safety pins of box 3 are loose. Remove the pins (16) so the G2A48 rear guides return to their stored position (17).Insert the safetypins into theholes (18) that determine the angle previously selected for stacking. Repeat the same procedure with box number 1: lower the cluster (19), free the rear guides G2A48(20 &21) andselect theangle.
20
21
18
3.2º
4.8º
68Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
In order to set up theangle between boxes1 and 2you mustpull up (23)from thegrid until thehole in the G2A48 piece fits with the hole that determines thestacking angle.Then insertthe safetypins (24).
23
24
1.6º
3.2º
4.8º
At this point the boxes are safely stacked. Finally, the AX-AERO48 grid should be detached from boxnumber 1.
69Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
4.6 ASSEMBLING A CLUSTER
USING THE PL-48S PLATFORM
AERO-38 boxescan be easily transportedin groups of four when stacked on the PL-48S platform. This arrangement is also useful and saves time when setting up a cluster. Let us see what would the procedurebe whenflying asix boxcluster.
After the AX-AERO48 grid has been attached to the motors, it should be lifted at about
1.8m (5.5 ft) from the ground. Now the platform containing thefirst three stackedAERO-38 boxes can berolled underthe grid.
In order to attach the box on top to the grid, front guides G1A48 and rear guides G2A48 must be swung (2) and inserted into the AX-AERO48 grid receiving points.Once this hasbeen done, detachthe 6 safety pins from their receptacles and secure the boxto thegrid.
2
2
Once G1A48, G2A48 of the topcabinet have
been secured (3) to the grid, rotate
( ), fit them into the upper box rigging hardware and
4
securethem withthe safetypins ( )
Whenever a safety pin is inserted, it is
always advisable to make sure it has been correctly lockedby pullingoutward.
the G2A48 pieces
5 . Seenext page.
70Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
3
are 0.8ºbetween the first and second boxes,and 1.6º
The angles that can be seen in the example
between the second and the third boxes. The cluster can now be lifted by the two motors, and the PL-48S
3
platformdetached.
The first stepto detach the PL-48S platform from the bottom box is to release (6) the safety pins which secure thePL-48S_1 piece to theplatform and
4
the PL-48S_2 piece to the box. After raising the cluster a bit, the safety pins which connect the PL­48S_1 piece to the box can be released (8) also. PL­48S_1 piece should now be reattached again to the platform.
4
Now that the first three units have been rigged, the entire clustershould be liftedup so thereis roomenough toroll anotherstack underthe cluster.
4
Select the angle between cabinets introducing (5) the pins in the holes of the rigging systemthrough theslot ofG2A48.
0.8º
5
0.8º
5
1.6º
5
6
PL-48S_2
7
8
PL-48S_1
6
71Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
Place the remaining group of boxes under thecluster,then lowerthe clusteruntilboth frontsides are in close proximity. G1A48 front guides (9) of the first boxon the platform cannow be swung and leftin the upright position,ready tobe insertedinto the front rigginghardware ofthe nextbox.
Lower the cluster until the G1A48 front guides fit into the rigging hardwareof the bottom box andinsert thetwo safetypins (10)per side.
9
10
72Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
With the front guides correctly secured, swing the G2A48 (11) rear guides belonging to the box on top of the second group and lower the grid till the guides fit into the rigging hardware of the next box. Set the angle between both boxes by inserting thesafety pinsin thecorrect hole.
From here on, the process is similar to the previously described. Detach the safety pins from their receptacleson thesides ofthe boxes,swing (12) the G2A48 rear guides, place them into the rigging hardware of the next box and insert (13) the safety pins in the holes which define the angle previously selected.
0.8º
0.8º
11
13
13
13
1.6º
2.4º
3.2º
4.8º
6.4º
12
12
12
73Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
5. SUBWOOFER UNITS
Externally amplified systems:
An AERO-38 unit can reproduce frequencies as low as 60Hz. is the D A S recommended
subwoofer unitto beused alongAERO-38 whensubwoofers haveto beground stacked.When subwoofers be
AERO 182
flown, isthe D A S recommended subwoofer.
-...
It isrecommended that the , sothat the bandranging from 60Hzto
subs' Low Pass Filter be set at 80Hz
AERO-218Sub
...
are to
80Hz is reproduced by both the AERO-38 and the subwoofer. The phase of the subs should match that of the Lows aroundthe 60Hzto 80Hzregion.
LINK
LINK
RECOMMENDED AMPLIFIERS
CH-A CH-B
±1LF1
2 x 1400W@4ohm
±1LF1
±4HF
±3MF
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
±2LF2
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
±1LF1
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
2 x 750W@4ohm
±4HF
±3MF
±2LF2
±1LF1
DSP-3VS
80Hz
DSP-1Sub
LINE IN
Self powered systems:
High Pass Filter in an AERO-38A system is set at 60Hz. is the D A S recommended subwoofer unitto be used alongAERO-38A when subwoofershave to be groundstacked. When subwoofers be flown, is the D A S recommended subwoofer.
AERO 182A
-...
signaltreatment inthe amplifier, includingcut offfrequencies,limiters settings,etc.!!
Note: Dueto the frequencyoverlap in the regionbetween 60Hz and 80Hz,an external processor (DSP-1Sub) will always be necessary in order to add the necessary delay so the phases of the AERO-38A and the subwoofersmatch.
AERO-218A
...
are to
All self powered units incorporate the necessary
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 74Aero-38
6. MAINTENANCE
The following is a discussion on how to access each transducer for maintenance or repair. In order to access the amplifier please refer to 3.11 sectionin thisuser's guide.
In order to access de 12” speakers, you mustfirst removethe frontgrill.
Once the wingshave beenremoved youcan
easilyaccess the10LMN16 speakers.
In orderto access thehigh frequency driver, two trapezoidal shape aluminium plates have been disposed onthe topand bottom sides of the box.Both plates can be removed, clearing the access to the driverfrom bothsides.
After the front grill has been removed
accessto the12GNC speakersis cleared.
In order to access de 10” speakers, you
first
must remove thefront grill,and then unscrew the polyurethane fromthe box.
hornpieces
6x(M5x25 DIN 7985) 3 screws per piece
x6
8x(M5x20 DIN 965) 4 per piece
First removethe screwsfrom thealuminium plates:
11 x (M5x20 DIN 965) per plate
When the plates have been removed, the speaker's wires must be disconnected from the driver'sterminals.
x4
A number 10 metric spanner must be used to get the M6 nuts that fix the ND-10 driver to the SERPIS-38.
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 75Aero-38
+3-1+1 -3 +4-4 +2 -2
Internal conne ions in the AERO-38 system.
ct
In order to access the speakersin theAERO 182 and AERO 218Sub subwoofer units, first the grill must be removed from the box. Being AERO 182 and
-
AERO 218Sub double 18” speakers, both speakers
-
-
are connected in parallel mode resulting in a total impedance of 4Ohm. To access the amplifier for service it must be removed from the back side of the box.
-
All four nuts must get undone so the driver canbe taken outfrom thebox throughany of thetwo trapezoidalshape holes.
NOTE: In the AERO systems, each way can be easily identifiedby thewire colour:
LOWFREQ 1 +RED -BLACK LOWFREQ 2 +RED -BLACK MIDFREQ +BLUE -BLACK HIGHFREQ +GREEN -BLACK
±1 ±2
±3 ±4
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 76Aero-38
7. SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
Model
Nominal LF Amplifier Power
Nominal MF Amplifier Power
Nominal HF Amplifier Power
Input Type
Input Impedance
Sensitivity
Frequency Range (-10 dB)
Horizontal Coverage (-6dB)
Vertical Coverage
Rated Maximum Peak SPL at 1 m
Transducers/Replacement Parts
Enclosure Geometry
Enclosure Material
Color/Finish
Rigging System Splay Angles
Safety Factor
Connectors
AC Power Requirements
Dimensions (H x W x D)
Weight
Accessories
Powered Systems
Aero 38A
1000 W (Class D) 500 W (Class D) 500 W (Class D) Balanced Differential Line Line: 20 kohms Line: 1.95 V (+8 dBu) 60 Hz-18 kHz 90º Nominal Splay Dependent 137 dB LF: 2 x 12GNC/GM 12G MF: 2 x 10LN16/GM LN16 HF:1xND-10/GMK-8 Trapezoidal 5º Birch Plywood Black Paint 0º to 3.2º in 0.8º increments
3.2º to 9.6º in 1.6º increments Maximum 20 cabinets @ 10:1 INPUT: Female XLR LOOP THRU: Male XLR AC INPUT: PowerCon NAC 3 FCA AC OUTPUT: Powercon NAC 3 DFCB 115 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz, 230 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz
31.6 x 140 x 60 cm
12.4 x 55 x 23.6 in 80 kg (176 lb) AX-Aero38 Rigging Grid, AX-Aero48 Rigging Grid, AX-Combo Rigging Adapter, PL-38 Dolly Panel (included), PL-48S Steel Stacking Dolly
SPECIFICATIONS
Model
Frequency Range (-10 dB)
Horizontal Coverage (-6dB)
Vertical Coverage
RMS (Average) Power Handling
On-Axis Sensitivity 1 W / 1 m
Rated Maximum Peak SPL at 1 m
Transducers/Replacement Parts
Nominal Impedance
Recommended Controller
Recommended Amplifier Power
(4 units Aero 38)
Enclosure Geometry
Enclosure Material
Color/Finish
Rigging System
Safety Factor
Connectors
Dimensions (H x W x D)
Weight
Accessories
Non-Powered Systems
Aero 38
60 Hz-18 kHz 90º Nominal Splay Dependent LF: 2 x 600 W, MF: 600 W, HF: 200 W LF: 98 dB SPL, MF: 103 dB SPL, HF: 110 dB SPL LF: 135 dB, MF: 137 dB, HF: 139 dB LF: 2 x 12GNC/GM 12G MF: 2 x 10LN16/GM LN16 HF:1xND-10/GMK-8 LF: 8+8 ohms, MF: 8 ohms, HF: 16 ohms DSP-3VS LF1: 2 x [750-1200] W @ 4 ohms LF2: 2 x [750-1200] W @ 4 ohms MF: 2 x [750-1200] W @ 4 ohms HF:2x750W@4ohms Trapezoidal 5º Birch Plywood Black Paint 0º to 3.2º in 0.8º increments
3.2º to 9.6º in 1.6º increments Maximum 20 cabinets @ 10:1 2 x NL8 wired LF1±1, LF2±2, MF±3, HF±4
31.6 x 140 x 60 cm
12.4 x 55 x 23.6 in 70 kg (154 lb) AX-Aero38 Rigging Grid, AX-Aero48 Rigging Grid, AX-Combo Rigging Adapter, PL-38 Dolly Panel (included), PL-48S Steel Stacking Dolly
SPECIFICATIONS
Model
Nominal LF Amplifier Power
Input Type
Input Impedance
Sensitivity
Frequency Range (-10 dB)
Rated Maximum Peak SPL at 1 m
Transducers/Replacement Parts
Enclosure Geometry
Enclosure Material
Color/Finish
Rigging System
Safety Factor
Connectors
AC Power Requirements
Dimensions (H x W x D)
Weight
Accessories
Aero 182A
1000 W (Class D) Balanced Differential Line Line: 25 kohms Line: 1.95 V (+8 dBu) 28 Hz-85 Hz 137 dB LF: 2 x 18GN/GM 18G Rectangular Birch Plywood Black Paint Integrated in box design Maximum 16 cabinets @ 10:1 INPUT: Female XLR
LOOP THRU: Male XLR
AC INPUT: PowerCon NAC 3 FCA AC OUTPUT: Powercon NAC 3 DFCB 115 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz 230 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz
47.5 x 140 x 60 cm
18.7x 55 x 23.6 in 99 kg (218 lb) AX-Aero38 Rigging Grid AX-Aero48 Rigging Grid PL-48 Dolly Panel (included)
SPECIFICATIONS
Model
Frequency Range (-10 dB)
RMS (Average) Power Handling
On-Axis Sensitivity 1 W / 1 m
Rated Maximum Peak SPL at 1 m
Transducers/Replacement Parts
Nominal Impedance
Recommended Controller
Recommended Amplifier Power
(2 units Aero 182)
Enclosure Geometry
Enclosure Material
Color/Finish
Rigging System
Safety Factor
Connectors
Dimensions (H x W x D)
Weight
Accessories
Non-Powered SystemsPowered Systems
Aero 182
28 Hz-85 Hz 1400 W 101 dB SPL 138 dB LF: 2 x 18GN/GM 18G 4 ohms DSP-1Sub LF: 2 x 1400 W @ 4 ohms
Rectangular Birch Plywood Black Paint Integrated in box design Maximum 16 cabinets @ 10:1 2xNL8wiredLF±1
47.5 x 140 x 60 cm
18.7x 55 x 23.6 in 91 kg (201 lb) AX-Aero38 Rigging Grid AX-Aero48 Rigging Grid PL-48 Dolly Panel (included)
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 77Aero-38
SPECIFICATIONS
Model
Aero 218A
SPECIFICATIONS
Model
Non-Powered SystemsPowered Systems
Aero 218 Sub
Nominal LF Amplifier Power
Input Type
Input Impedance
Sensitivity
Frequency Range (-10 dB)
Rated Maximum Peak SPL at 1 m
Transducers/Replacement Parts
Enclosure Geometry
Enclosure Material
Color/Finish
Rigging System
Connectors
AC Power Requirements
Dimensions (H x W x D)
Weight
2 x 1000 W (Class D) Balanced Differential Line Line: 25 kohms Line: 1.95 V (+8 dBu) 28 Hz-85 Hz 140 dB LF: 2 x 18GN/GM 18G Rectangular Birch Plywood Black Paint Ground Stack Only INPUT: Female XLR LOOP THRU: Male XLR AC INPUT: PowerCon NAC 3 FCA AC OUTPUT: Powercon NAC 3 DFCB 115V, 50 Hz/60 Hz 230V, 50 Hz/60 Hz 101 x 68 x 82.5 cm
39.8 x 26.8 x 32.5 in 98 kg (215.6 lb)
Frequency Range (-10 dB)
RMS (Average) Power Handling
On-Axis Sensitivity 1 W / 1 m
Rated Maximum Peak SPL at 1 m
Transducers/Replacement Parts
Nominal Impedance
Recommended Controller
Recommended Amplifier Power
(2 units Aero 218 Sub)
Enclosure Geometry
Enclosure Material
Color/Finish
Rigging System
Connectors
Dimensions (H x W x D)
Weight
28 Hz-85 Hz 1400 W 103 dB SPL 140 dB LF: 2 x 18GN/GM 18G 4 ohms DSP-1Sub
LF: 2 x 1400 W @ 4 ohms
Rectangular Birch Plywood Black Paint Ground Stack Only 2xNL8wiredLF±1 101 x 68 x 82.5 cm
39.8 x 26.8 x 32.5 in 82 kg (181 lb)
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 78Aero-38
8. SIGNAL PROCESSING
8.2 LIMITER SETTINGS
The use of the DSP-3VS digital processor is highly recommended when running the AERO-38 sound system, and the use of the DSP-1Sub when running the AERO-218Sub (AERO-182). Whenever another loudspeaker management system is going to be used, it should be configured with the parameters provided by the manufacturer. Not doing so may damage the system´s speaker components and affectthe soundquality.
The DSP-3VS digital processor is a three­way crossover with gain controls that offer +/- 6dB variation per way. The processor has two inputs and six outputs with level indication and muting for each of the outputs. The digital processor includes fourth order filters and parametric equalizers. The user adjustablelimiters areaccessible fromthe frontpanel.
The DSP-3VS includes 10 presets that can be selectedfrom the front panel. Eachpreset memory recalls specific operating parameters for a specific DASspeaker systems.The selectedprogram isvisible onthe LCDscreen locatedon thefront panel.
8.1 DSP-3VS INSTRUCTIONS
The following formulas can be used to establish the limiter voltage:
AmplifierData:
rms rms
V=P *Z G=
rms
V/S
dB rms
G =20log(V /S)
Where P is the amplifier RMS power in
rms
watts
Zis theload impedancein ohms Gis theamplifier gain Sis theamplifier sensitivityin volts
dB
G is theamplifier gainin dB
Limitersettings:
dd
V= P *Z Limitlevel (v)=V /G
d
Limitlevel (dBu)=20log[limitlevel (v)/0.775]
Where P is the maximum power to be
d
deliveredin watts
To selecta program,turn the rotary mini-DIP switch onthe frontpanel labelled“Presets”. The name of the recalled preset will appear on the LCD screen. The firsttime theDSP-3VSis connected,the number1 program for the AERO-48 system will appear on the frontpanel screen.
To select the limit levels for each of the ways, turn the rotary mini-DIP switches on the front panel labelled “Limiters”. The limit level expressed in Vrmsand dBuappears onthe frontpanel screen.
The “Settings” button allows the user to check the saved limit levels. Thelimit levelsappear on the screen and after 5 seconds, the preset program returnsto thescreen.
Thelimit levelsto beenteredshould beequal to or lower than the sensitivity of the amplifiers used. Amplifier manuals provide the sensitivity at 8 Ohms and 4 Ohms. Takeinto account the load impedanceat which the amplifiers will be working when adjusting thelimit levels.
When usingamplifiers with a greater output power than that recommended by the speaker manufacturer, the limit levels should be adjusted so notto exceedthe powercapabilities ofthe speakers.
Example:
Amplifier
Prms
GdB
G
S
750W@4ohm
1.34 volts@4ohm
500W@8ohm
32dB
40 X
1.58 volts@8ohm
In this example we are going to feed the
highs of AERO-38 with one amplifier channel.
two Total impedanceof 2ND-10 highfrequency drivers,as wired in the AERO-38, is 8 Ohms. The maximum rms power to be delivered to the highs, or Pd, should be 400W(400/2=200W perdriver).
P =400W@8ohm
d
V = 400*8=56.57v
d
Limit level (v)=V /G=56.57/40=1.41
d
Limit level (dBu)=20log(1.44/0.775)=5.2
Important Notice: The programs stored in the memories of the DSP-3VS have been designed to provide optimum performance and balance between the different ways. In order to maintain this balance, equalgain amplifiersshould beused.
Anotherformula tocalculate thelimiters:
Limit level (dBu)=20log(Vd/0.775)-GdB
79Aero-38 Manual del usuario/ User´s manual
CONFIGURATION 1
aero-38 (external amplification system)
16x -38+8x -182aero aero
4 x ero-38aaero-38
LINK
RECOMMENDED AMPLIFIERS
CH-A CH-B
±4HF
±3MF
±2LF2
±1LF1
2 x 750W@4ohm
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
±4HF
±3MF
±2LF2
±1LF1
LINE IN
OPERATING PARAMETERS
AMPLIFIERS WITH EQUAL GAIN USED
LINK
GAIN POLARITY LOW-CUT HIGH-CUT EQ.1 FREQ. EQ.1 LEVEL EQ.1 BW. EQ.2 FREQ. EQ.2 LEVEL EQ.2 BW. EQ.3 FREQ. EQ.3 LEVEL EQ.3 BW.
NOTE: 0.7 oct Q=2
LOW
0dB
Normal
50 Hz LR-24
159 Hz LR-24
0.3 oct Q=4.8
0.4 oct Q=3.6
0.6 oct Q=2.4
159 Hz LR-24
757 Hz LR-24 60 Hz +3 dB
0.3 oct. 125 Hz
-6 dB
0.4 oct.
MID HIGH
-2 dB
Normal
757 Hz LR-24
450 Hz
-6 dB
0.4 oct.
12.5 kHz
0.9 oct Q=1.6
-9 dB
Normal
1410 Hz
-7 dB
0.9 oct. 10 kHz
+7 dB
0.7 oct.
+11 dB
0.6 oct.
DSP-3VS
DSP-1Sub
2x ero-182aaero-182
-
RECOMMENDED AMPLIFIERS
CH-A CH-B
±1LF1 ±1LF1
GAIN DELAY POLARITY LOW-CUT HIGH-CUT EQ. FREQ. EQ. LEVEL EQ. BW.
2 x 1400W@4ohm
SUB
+3 dB
Position dependent
Normal 23 Hz LR-24 85 Hz LR-24
36 Hz
+10 dB
0.4 oct. (Q=3.6)
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 80Aero-38
CONFIGURATION 2
aero-38 (external amplification system)
16x -38+8x -218subaero aero
4 x ero-38aaero-38
LINK
RECOMMENDED AMPLIFIERS
CH-A CH-B
±4HF
±3MF
±2LF2
±1LF1
2 x 750W@4ohm
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
2 x [750-1200]W@4ohm
±4HF
±3MF
±2LF2
±1LF1
OPERATING PARAMETERS
AMPLIFIERS WITH EQUAL GAIN USED
LINK
LOW
GAIN POLARITY LOW-CUT HIGH-CUT EQ.1 FREQ. EQ.1 LEVEL EQ.1 BW. EQ.2 FREQ. EQ.2 LEVEL EQ.2 BW. EQ.3 FREQ. EQ.3 LEVEL EQ.3 BW.
NOTE: 0.7 oct Q=2
0dB
Normal
50 Hz LR-24
159 Hz LR-24
0.3 oct Q=4.8
0.4 oct Q=3.6
0.6 oct Q=2.4
159 Hz LR-24 757 Hz LR-24
60 Hz
+3 dB
0.3 oct. 125 Hz
-6 dB
0.4 oct.
LINE IN
MID HIGH
-2 dB
Normal
757 Hz LR-24
450 Hz
-6 dB
0.4 oct.
12.5 kHz
0.9 oct Q=1.6
-9 dB
Normal
1410 Hz
-7 dB
0.9 oct. 10 kHz
+7 dB
0.7 oct.
+11 dB
0.6 oct.
DSP-3VS
DSP-1Sub
2x ero-218a SUBaero-218SUB
RECOMMENDED AMPLIFIERS
-
CH-A CH-B
±1LF1
2 x 1400W@4ohm
GAIN DELAY POLARITY LOW-CUT HIGH-CUT EQ. FREQ. EQ. LEVEL EQ. BW.
±1LF1
SUB
+3 dB
Position dependent
Normal 23 Hz LR-24 85 Hz LR-24
36 Hz
+10 dB
0.4 oct. (Q=3.6)
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 81Aero-38
CONFIGURATION 1
aero-38A (self powered system)
8x -38a+4x -182aaero aero
CONFIGURATION 2
aero-38A (self powered system)
16x -38a+4x -182aaero aero
DSP-1Sub
4 x ero-38Aaaero-38A
power LINK
WARNING! AC CONNECTIONS
115V max. 3 units in parallel 230V max. 6 units in parallel
2x ero-182Aaaero-182A
LINK
LINK
POWER
LINK
INPUTPOWER
POWER
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 82Aero-38
LINK
INPUT
CONFIGURATION 3
aero-38A (self powered system)
16x -38a+8x -218aaero aero
4 x ero-38Aaaero-38A
power LINK
power LINK
WARNING! AC CONNECTIONS
LINK
LINK
LINK
INPUTPOWER
LINK
LINK
LINK
INPUTPOWER
2x ero-218Aaaero-218A
POWER POWER
LINK
POWER POWER
115V max. 3 units in parallel 230V max. 6 units in parallel
LINK
INPUT
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 83Aero-38
APPENDIX LINE CONNECTION: UN-BALANCED AND BALANCED..
Thereare twobasic waysto transportan audiosignal withmicrophoneor linelevel:
Un-balanced line: Utilizing a two-conductor cable, it transports the signal as the voltage between them. Electro-magnetic interference can get added to the signal as undesired noise. Connectors that carry un-balanced signals have two pins, such as RCA ( ) and ¼” (6.35 mm, often referred to as ) mono. 3-pin connector suchas XLR( )may alsocarry un-balancedsignals ifone ofthe pinsisunused.
noise and is the ground conductor. The other two have the same voltage with respect to the groundconductor but with opposite signs. The noise that cannot be rejectedby the shieldaffects both signalconductors in the same way. At the device’s input the two signals get summed with opposite sign, so that noise is cancelled out while the programme signal doubles in level. Most professional audio devices use balanced inputs and outputs. Connectors thatcan carrybalanced signalhave threepins, suchas XLR( ) and¼” (6.35mm) stereo.
processor or amplifier inputs. The connectorson the left-hand sidecome from a signalsource, and the oneson the right hand side go to the inputs of the processor or amplifier. Note that on the un-balanced connectors on the left­hand side, two terminals are joined insidethe connector.If hum occurs with balancedto balanced connections, try disconnecting the sleeve (ground) on the input connector. Note that the illustrations show what should be connected towhat, butthat pinlocations onan actualXLR connectorare different.Also, pin2 hotis assumed on XLR connectors.
Cannon
Balanced line: Utilizing a three-conductor cable, one of them acts as a shield against electro-magnetic
The graphs that follow show the recommended connection with different types of connectors to balanced
Phono jack
Cannon
Manual del usuario/ User´s manual 84Aero-38
D.A.S. AUDIO, S.A. C/. Islas Baleares, 24 - 46988 Fuente del Jarro - Valencia, SPAIN Tel. Intl. +34 96 134 0860 - Fax. Intl. +34 96 134 0607 D.A.S. AUDIO of AMERICA, Inc. Sunset Palmetto Park - 6816 NW 77th Court - Miami, FL 33166 U.S.A. TOLL FREE: 1-888DAS4USA Tel. 305 436 0521 D.A.S. AUDIO DEUTSCHLAND GmbH Frankfurter Straße 17 - 64546 Mörfelden-Walldorf Fon. +49 06105-967610 Fax 06105-96761 www.dasaudio.com
US/AERO-03
Loading...