Danfoss X5 AC Drive user's manual

X5 AC Drive
user's manual
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Vacon, Inc.
Chambersburg, PA 17202
(North America)
8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, Eastern time
+1 877-Vacon06
(+1 877-822-6606)
After-hours support is also available
and Vacon, Inc. are trademarks of Vacon Plc, a member of Vacon Group.
All other product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
Copyright 2009, Vacon, Incorporated. All rights reserved.
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual X5 Parameter Summary Table
Bold type = Level 1 parameter
= cannot change in Run

Summary of X5 Parameters

No. Parameter Name Options Default User Setting See Page 001 Model Number Model dependent Read-only 71
002 Software Rev 0.00-99.99 Read-only 71
003 Rated Current 0.0-200.0 A Read-only 71
005 Serial No. 1 0-65535 Read-only 71
006 Serial No. 2 0-65535 Read-only 71
007 USB Soft. Rev 0.00 - 99.99 Read-only 71
008 Option Installed text string Read-only 71
009 Fbus Soft. Rev 0.00 - 99.99 Read-only 71
030 Pwr Down Date dd/mm/yy Read-only 71
031 Pwr Down Time Dd/hh/mm (Dd = Tu, Th, etc.) Read-only 72
102 Output Freq 0.0-400.0 Hz Read-only 72 103 Output Voltage 0-600 V Read-only 72 104 Output Current 0.0-200.0 A Read-only 72 105 Drive Load -200.0-200.0% Read-only 72 106 Load Torque -200.0-200.0% Read-only 72 107 Drive Temp -20.0-200.0 °C Read-only 72
108 Total Run Time 0.0-6553.5 h Read-only 72
109 Power On Hours 0-65535 h Read-only 72
110 Stator Freq 0.0-400.0 Hz Read-only 72 111 DC Bus Voltage 0 - 1000 Vdc Read-only 72
115 Drive Power Out 0.0-200.0% Read-only 72
116 Out Power (kW) 0.0 - 327.67 Read-only 72
117 MWh Meter 0 - 32767 Read-only 72
118 kWh Meter 0.0 - 999.9 Read-only 72
120 Today’s Date MM/dd/YY Read-only 73
121 Today’s Time hh:mm Read-only 73
Show Clock Parameters
150
(Parameters 151-179)
151 Tiime Zone Setup text string 12 (-5 East. US) 73
152 TOD Run Enable 0-23 hours, 0-59 min 12:00 73
154 TOD Run Disable 0-23 hours, 0-59 min 12:00 73
156 TOD Run En 2 0-23 hours, 0-59 min 12:00 73
158 TOD Run Dis 2 0-23 hours, 0-59 min 12:00 74
160 Weekend TOD En 0-23 hours, 0-59 min 12:00 74
162 Weekend TOD Dis 0-23 hours, 0-59 min 12:00 74
171 Reminder 1 Conf. text string 0 (disabled) 74
172 Reminder 1 Time 1-32000 hours 1 74
173 Reminder 1 ETA +/- 32000 hours Read-only 74
174 Reminder 2 Conf. text string 0 (disabled) 74
175 Reminder 2 Time 1-32000 hours 1 74
176 Reminder 2 ETA +/- 32000 hours Read-only 74
177 Reminder 3 Conf. text string 0 (disabled) 75
178 Reminder 3 Time 1-32000 hours 1 75
179 Reminder 3 ETA +/- 32000 hours Read-only 75
201 Input Mode text string Local Only 75 202 Rev Enable text string Forward 75
203 Stop Key Re mot e text string Coast 76
204 Ref Select text string Vin1 76
205 Vin1 Config text string 0-10V 77
206 Vin1 Offset 0.0% to 100.0% 0.00% 77
text string 0 (No) 73
Note that all parameters can be addressed by adding 40000 to the parameter number. For example, parameter 201 (Input Mode) can be addressed by Modbus address 40201.
DPD00089A - iii - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual X5 Parameter Summary Table
Bold type = Level 1 parameter
No. Parameter Name Options Default User Setting See Page
207 Vin1 Span 10.0% to 200.0% 100.00% 77
208 Cin Config text string 0-20mA 50 77
209 Cin Offset 0.0% to 100.0% 0.0% 77
210 Cin Span 10.0% to 200.0% 100.0% 78
211 Vin2 Config text string 0-10V 78
212 Vin2 Offset 0.0% to 100.0 % 0.00% 78
213 Vin2 Span 10.0% to 200.0% 100.00% 78
214 Vin1 Filter Time 0 to 1000 ms 20 ms 78
215 Cin Filter Time 0 to 1000 ms 20 ms 78
216 Vin2 Filter Time 0 to 1000 ms 20 ms 78
217 Trim Ref Enable (Set k-Factor) text string 0 78
218 Trim % Factor -100.0 - 100.0% 0.0% 79
222 Ref Loss Config text string No Fault 79
301 Min Frequency 0.0 - Max Freq. 0.0 Hz 79 302 Max Frequency 20.0 - 400.0 Hz 60.0 Hz 79 303 Preset Freq 1 Min Freq-Max Freq 5.0 Hz 79
304 Preset Freq 2 Min Freq-Max Freq 10.0 Hz 79
305 Preset Freq 3 Min Freq-Max Freq 20.0 Hz 79
306 Preset Freq 4 Min Freq-Max Freq 30.0 Hz 79
307 Preset Freq 5 Min Freq-Max Freq 40.0 Hz 79
308 Preset Freq 6 Min Freq-Max Freq 50.0 Hz 79
309 Cut-off Freq 0.0 - 5.0 Hz 0.0 Hz 79
310 Preset Freq 7 Min Freq-Max Freq 60.0 Hz 79
311 Preset Freq 8 Min Freq-Max Freq 0.0 Hz 79
312 Preset Freq 9 Min Freq-Max Freq 2.5 Hz 79
313 Preset Freq 10 Min Freq-Max Freq 7.5 Hz 79
314 Preset Freq 11 Min Freq-Max Freq 15.0 Hz 79
315 Preset Freq 12 Min Freq-Max Freq 25.0 Hz 79
316 Preset Freq 13 Min Freq-Max Freq 35.0 Hz 79
317 Preset Freq 14 Min Freq-Max Freq 45.0 Hz 79
318 Preset Freq 15 Min Freq-Max Freq 55.0 Hz 79
380 Keeper Input Cfg text string 4 (disabled) 79
381 Keeper Max Scale 0-32000 1000 80
382 Keeper Save Time 00:00 - 23:59 0:00 80
384 Keeper Save Rate text string 0 (24 hour) 80
385 Keeper Input Value 0-32000 Read-only 80
386 Keeper Time Rate text string 1 (minute) 80
387 Keeper Rec. Num 0-255 Read-only 80
388 Active Kpr. Record 0-255 Read-only 80
389 Keeper Units text string 1 (GPM) 81
401 Ramp Select text string ART-DI 81
402 Accel Time 1 0.1-3200.0 sec 5.0 sec 81 403 Decel Time 1 0.1-3200.0 sec 5.0 sec 81
404 Accel Time 2 0.1-3200.0 sec 3.0 sec 82
405 Decel Time 2 0.1-3200.0 sec 3.0 sec 82
406 DC Inject Config text string DC at Stop 82
407 DC Inject Time 0.0-5.0 sec 0.2 sec 82
408 DC Inject Level 0.0% to 100.0% 50.0% 82
409 DC Inj Freq 0.0 to 20.0 Hz 0.0 Hz 82
410 DB Config text string Internal 83
414 S Ramp Rounding 1 - 100% 25% 83
= cannot change in Run
Note that all parameters can be addressed by adding 40000 to the parameter number. For example, parameter 201 (Input Mode) can be addressed by Modbus address 40201.
DPD00089A - iv - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual X5 Parameter Summary Table
Bold type =Level 1 parameter
No. Parameter Name Options Default User Setting See Page
415 Accel Time 3 0.1-3200.0 sec 10.0 sec 83
416 Decel Time 3 0.1-3200.0 sec 10.0 sec 83
417 Accel Time 4 0.1-3200.0 sec 15.0 sec 84
418 Decel Time 4 0.1-3200.0 sec 15.0 sec 84
490 App Macro text string Factory 84 491 Seq Appl text string Disabled 84 492 SIO Visible text string No 84
501 V/Hz Select text string Linear Fixed 85 502 Voltage Boost 0.0-50% 1.0% 85
503 V/Hz Knee Freq 25.0-400.0 Hz 60.0 Hz 85
504 Skip Freq Band 0.2-20.0 Hz 0.2 Hz 86
505 Skip Freq 1 Min Freq-Max Freq 0.0 Hz 86
506 Skip Freq 2 Min Freq-Max Freq 0.0 Hz 86
507 Skip Freq 3 Min Freq-Max Freq 0.0 Hz 86
508 Skip Freq 4 Min Freq-Max Freq 0.0 Hz 86
509 Rated Mtr Volt 100V-690V Model dependent 86
510 Rated Mtr FLA 50% - 200% of ND Rating ND Rating 86
511 Rated Mtr RPM 0-24000 rpm 1750 rpm 86
512 Midpoint Freq 0.0 Hz-V/Hz Knee Freq 60.0 Hz 86
513 Midpoint Volt 0.0-100.0% 100.0% 86
514 Motor RS 0.0-655.35 Ohms Model dependent 86
515 Power Factor 0.50-1.00 0.80 86
516 Slip Comp Enable text string No 87
517 Single Phase text string No 87
519 Find Mtr Data Not active / Motor RS Not active 87
520 Filter FStator 1 - 100 ms 8 ms 87
521 Start Field En text string No 87
522 Filter Time Slip 10 - 1000 ms 100 ms 88
523 Id Percent 0 - 200% Read-only 88
524 Iq Percent 0 - 200% Read-only 88
525 Power Fail Config text string CTS No Msg 88
526 UV Ride-Thru En text string w/ LVT 88
600 Current Lim Sel text string 0 89
601 Cur Lim Mtr Fwd 5%-150% 120% 89
602 Cur Lim Mtr Rev 5%-150% 120% 89
603 Cur Lim Reg Fwd 5%-150% 80% 89
604 Cur Lim Reg Rev 5%-150% 80% 89
605 Cur Lim Freq 0.0 - 400.0 Hz 3.0 Hz 89
606 Ramp Time CL 0.1-3200.0 sec 1.0 sec 89
607 Cur Limit Minimum 0 - 50% 10% 89
608 Restart Number text string 0 90
609 Restart Delay 0-60 sec 60 sec 90
610 Timed OL Select text string 0 (Std Ind 60s) 90
613 Max Regen Ramp 100 - 1000% 300% 91
614 Stability Gain 0 - 10 Model Dependent 91
615 Stability Rate 0 - 1000 Model Dependent 91 700 Vmet Config text string Freq Out 91
701 Vmet Span 0.0-200.0% 100.0% 91
702 Imet Config text string Drive Load 92
703 Imet Span 0.0-200.0% 100.0% 92
704 Imet Offset 0.0-90.0-% 0.0% 92
= cannot change in Run
Note that all parameters can be addressed by adding 40000 to the parameter number. For example, parameter 201 (Input Mode) can be addressed by Modbus address 40201.
DPD00089A - v - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual X5 Parameter Summary Table
Bold type = Level 1 parameter
No. Parameter Name Options Default User Setting See Page 705 Relay 1 Select text string 1 (Drv Fault) 93 706 Relay 2 Select text string 2 (Drive Run) 93
707 DO1 Select text string 0 (Drv Ready) 93
708 DO2 Select text string 6 (At Speed) 93
719 Digital Input Filter Time 1-1000 msec 5 msec 94
720 Active Logic text string 1 (Active High) 94
721 DI1 Configure text string 0 (Preset 1) 95
722 DI2 Configure text string 1 (Preset 2) 95
723 DI3 Configure text string 2 (Preset 3) 95
724 DI4 Configure text string 6 (Alt Ramp) 95
725 DI5 Configure text string 7 (Fault Reset) 95
726 MOL Polarity text string 1 (NO Operate) 96
727 MOL Configure text string 21 (MOL) 95
740 Thres 1 Select text string 9 (Load High) 96
741 Thres 1 High -300.00 to 300.00% 100.00% 96
742 Thres 1 Low -300.00 to 300.00% 0.00% 96
743 Thres 2 Select text string 15 (Current High) 97
744 Thres 2 High -300.00 to 300.00% 100.00% 97
745 Thres 2 Low -300.00 to 300.00% 0.00% 97
746 Timer 1 Type text string 0 (On Delay) 97
747 Timer 1 Signal text string 1 (Drv Fault) 97
748 Timer 1 Time 0.0 - 320.0 sec 1.0 sec 97
749 Timer 2 Type text string 0 (On Delay) 97
750 Timer 2 Signal text string 1 (Drv Fault) 98
751 Timer 2 Time 0.0 - 320.0 sec 1.0 sec 98
794 Drive Name text string serial number 98
799 Config USB Mode text string 0 (Disabled) 98
801 Program Number 0-9999 0 99
802 Start Options text string 0 (LS Lockout) 99
803 PWM Frequency 0.6-16.0 kHz 3.0 kHz 100
804 Display Mode text string 0 = Std Disply 100
805 Display Units alphanumeric 0 (blank) 100
809 Display Scale 1-65535 18000 100
810 Language text string 0 (English) 100
811 Access Code 0-9999 0 101
812 Freq Ref Output text string 0 (6FS) 101
813 Speed Ratio 0.0-200.0% 100.0% 101
814 Display Status text string 0 (Drive load) 101
816 Fly Catch Mode text string 0 (Sweep FWD) 101
819 Flt Text #1 text string User Flt 1 101
825 Flt Text #2 text string User Flt 2 102
850 PID Configure text string 0 (No PID) 102
851 PID FBk Config text string 0 (Vin1) 102
852 PID Prop Gain 0-2000 0 102
853 PID Int Gain 0-10000 0 102
854 PID Feed Gain 0-2000 1000 102
855 PID Error 1 0.00-100.00% Read-only 102
856 PID Error 2 0.00-100.00% Read-only 102
857 PID High Corr 0.00-100.00% 100.00% 103
858 PID Low Corr 0.00-100.00% 0.00% 103
859 PID Deriv Gain 0-200 0.00% 103
= cannot change in Run
Note that all parameters can be addressed by adding 40000 to the parameter number. For example, parameter 201 (Input Mode) can be addressed by Modbus address 40201.
DPD00089A - vi - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual X5 Parameter Summary Table
Bold type = Level 1 parameter
No. Parameter Name Options Default User Setting See Page
860 PID Sleep Cfg text string 0 (disabled) 103
861 PID Sleep Lvl 0.00-100.00% 0.00% 103
862 PID Wake-up Lvl 0.00-100.00% 100.00% 103
863 Sleep Delay Time 0.0-300.0 sec 0.0 sec 103
864 Wake-up Delay 0.0-300.0 sec 0.0 sec 103
865 PID Feedback 0.00-100.00% Read-only 103
866 PID Reference 0.00-100.00% Read-only 103
867 PID User Units text string 0 (No) 103
880 FBus Read 1 0-65535 103 104
881 FBus Read 2 0-65535 104 104
882 FBus Read 3 0-65535 105 104
883 FBus Read 4 0-65535 107 104
884 FBus Read 5 0-65535 909 104
890 FBus Write 1 0-65535 907 104
891 FBus Write 2 0-65535 402 104
892 FBus Write 3 0-65535 403 104
893 FBus Write 4 0-65535 920 104
894 FBus Write 5 0-65535 921 104
900 SIO Protocol text string 0 (RTU N81) 104
901 SIO Baud Rate text string 2 (9600) 104
902 Comm Drop # 1-247 1 104
903 SIO Timer 0.0-60.0 sec 1.0 sec 104
904 SIO Cntl Word Bit 0-15 0x0000 105
905 Ext Ref Freq1 Min-Max Freq 0.0 Hz 105
906 Ext Ref Freq2 Min-Max Freq 0.0 Hz 105
907 Cntl Word 2 Bit 0-15 0x0000 105
908 Status Word Bit 0-15 Read-only 105
909 DI Status Bit 0-14 Read-only 106
910 Vin1 Status 0.00-100.00% Read-only 106
911 Cin Status 0.00-100.00% Read-only 106
912 Vin2 Status 0.00-100.00% Read-only 106
913 Output Status Bit 0-5 Read-only 106
914 Vmet Status 0.00-100.00% Read-only 106
915 Imet Status 0.00-100.00% Read-only 106
916 Infrared Baud text string 2 (9600) 106
917 FBus Port Config text string 1 (485 w/ctl) 107
920 SIO Vmet Level 0.00-100.00% 100.00% 107
921 SIO Imet Level 0.00-100.00% 100.00% 107
926 Status Word 2 Bit 0-2 Read-only 107
930 Seq Cntl 1 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
931 Seq Cntl 2 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
932 Seq Cntl 3 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
933 Seq Cntl 4 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
934 Seq Cntl 5 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
935 Seq Cntl 6 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
936 Seq Cntl 7 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
937 Seq Cntl 8 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
938 Seq Cntl 9 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
939 Seq Cntl 10 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
940 Seq Cntl 11 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
941 Seq Cntl 12 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
942 Seq Cntl 13 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
Note that all parameters can be addressed by adding 40000 to the parameter number. For example, parameter 201 (Input Mode) can be addressed by Modbus address 40201.
= cannot change in Run
DPD00089A - vii - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual X5 Parameter Summary Table
Bold type = Level 1 parameter
No. Parameter Name Options Default User Setting See Page
943 Seq Cntl 14 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
944 Seq Cntl 15 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
945 Seq Cntl 16 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
946 Seq Cntl 17 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
947 Seq Cntl 18 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
948 Seq Cntl 19 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
949 Seq Cntl 20 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
950 Seq Cntl 21 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
951 Seq Cntl 22 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
952 Seq Cntl 23 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
953 Seq Cntl 24 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
954 Seq Cntl 25 Bit 0-15 (hex control) 0x0000 108
955 Seq Count 1 0-65535 0 109
956 Seq Count 2 0-65535 0 109
957 Seq Count 3 0-65535 0 109
958 Seq Count 4 0-65535 0 109
959 Seq Count 5 0-65535 0 109
960 Seq Count 6 0-65535 0 109
961 Seq Count 7 0-65535 0 109
962 Seq Count 8 0-65535 0 109
963 Seq Count 9 0-65535 0 109
964 Seq Count 10 0-65535 0 109
965 Seq Count 11 0-65535 0 109
966 Seq Count 12 0-65535 0 109
967 Seq Count 13 0-65535 0 109
968 Seq Count 14 0-65535 0 109
969 Seq Count 15 0-65535 0 109
970 Seq Count 16 0-65535 0 109
971 Seq Count 17 0-65535 0 109
972 Seq Count 18 0-65535 0 109
973 Seq Count 19 0-65535 0 109
974 Seq Count 20 0-65535 0 109
975 Seq Count 21 0-65535 0 109
976 Seq Count 22 0-65535 0 109
977 Seq Count 23 0-65535 0 109
978 Seq Count 24 0-65535 0 109
979 Seq Count 25 0-65535 0 109
980 Seq Decision 1 Bit 0-15 0x0000 109
981 Seq Decision 2 Bit 0-15 0x0000 109
982 Seq Decision 3 Bit 0-15 0x0000 109
983 Seq Decision 4 Bit 0-15 0x0000 109
984 Seq Decision 5 Bit 0-15 0x0000 109
1500 Last Fault All fault options Read-only 109
1527 9th Fault All fault options Read-only 109
1554 8th Fault All fault options Read-only 109
1581 7th Fault All fault options Read-only 109
1608 6th Fault All fault options Read-only 110
1635 5th Fault All fault options Read-only 110
1662 4th Fault All fault options Read-only 110
1689 3rd Fault All fault options Read-only 110
1716 2nd Fault All fault options Read-only 110
1743 1st Fault All fault options Read-only 110
Note that all parameters can be addressed by adding 40000 to the parameter number. For example, parameter 201 (Input Mode) can be addressed by Modbus address 40201.
= cannot change in Run
DPD00089A - viii - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Table of Contents
CONTENTS
Summary of X5 Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Chapter 1: Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.1 Product Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.2 Overview of This Manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.3 User’s Manual Publication History. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Chapter 2: Technical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.1 Interpreting Model Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.2 Power and Current Ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.3 Environmental Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.4 Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.5 Control Features Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.6 Dimensions and Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Chapter 3: Receiving and Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.1 Preliminary Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.2 Installation Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.3 Dissipation Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.4 Cover Assembly and Torque Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.5 Serial Number Label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.6 Conduit Usage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.7 Condensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Chapter 4: Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.2 General Wiring Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.2.1 Wiring Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.2.2 Considerations for Power Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.2.3 Considerations for Control Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.3 Input Line Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.3.1 Line Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.3.2 Line Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.3.3 Phase Imbalance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.3.4 Single-phase Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.3.5 Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.3.6 Motor Lead Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.3.7 Using Output Contactors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.4 Terminals Found on the X5 Power Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.4.1 Description of the Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.4.2 Typical Power Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
4.5 Dynamic Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
DPD00089A - ix - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Table of Contents
4.6 Terminals Found on the X5 Control Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
4.6.1 Description of the Control Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
4.6.2 Typical Connection Diagrams for Digital Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
4.6.3 Typical Connection Diagrams for Analog Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
4.6.4 Typical Connection Diagrams for Analog Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
4.6.5 Modbus Connection Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
4.7 Reducing Current Surges and Voltage Transients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Chapter 5: Operation and Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
5.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
5.2 Keypad Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
5.3 LCD Displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
5.3.1 Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
5.3.2 X5 Keypad Status and Warning Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
5.3.3 Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
5.3.4 Other Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
5.4 Keypad Display Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
5.5 Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
5.5.1 Accessing Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
5.5.2 Changing the Display Scroll Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
5.5.3 Programming Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
5.5.4 Restoring Factory Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
5.5.5 Viewing Parameters That Have Changed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
5.5.6 Using Macro Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
5.6 Measuring Stator Resistance (RS Measurement) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
5.6.1 Activating Automatic RS Measurement via Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
5.6.2 Activating Automatic RS Measurement via Serial Link (Modbus) . . . . 52
5.7 Storing Data and Reflashing Using a Flash Memory Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5.7.1 Storing Drive Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5.7.2 Recalling Drive Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
5.7.3 Storing Keeper Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
5.7.4 Reflashing the X5 Using the USB Port and a Flash Memory Device . . 53
5.8 Using the Keeper Data Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
5.8.1 Keeper Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
5.8.2 Setting up the Keeper Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
5.9 Using the X5 Real-Time Clock and Other Special Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
5.9.1 Enabling the X5 Based on Time of Day (TOD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
5.9.2 Reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
5.9.3 Timers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
5.9.4 Thresholds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Chapter 6: Using Macro Mode and Getting a Quick Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
6.1 Entering Macro Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
6.2 Description of Parameters Used in Macro Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
6.3 Macro Mode Applications and Included Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
6.4 Getting a Quick Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
DPD00089A - x - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Table of Contents
Chapter 7: X5 Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
7.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
7.2 Level 1 Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
7.3 Description of Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
7.4 Using the X5 Program Sequencer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
7.4.1 Enabling the X5 Program Sequencer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
7.4.2 Controlling the X5 Program Sequencer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
7.4.3 Sequencer State Configuration Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
7.4.4 Advancement on Drive State Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
7.4.5 Sequencer Decision Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
7.4.6 Sequencer Status Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
7.4.7 Sample Sequencer Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Blank Worksheet to Remove and Copy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Chapter 8: Troubleshooting and Fault Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Chapter 9: X5 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Appendix A: Parameter 201 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Appendix B: Binary-Hexadecimal Conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
EU Declaration of Conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
DPD00089A - xi - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved

Chapter 1: Introduction

1.1 Product Overview

The X5 AC drive provides an economical, powerful solution for a large array of industrial
®
applications. It features remote communications capability (using Ethernet, Devicenet, Modbus Modbus
®
TCP/IP protocols), a keypad for easy configuration, and standard NEMA 4X / IP66 and
and
NEMA 12 / IP55 enclosures that eliminate the need for mounting in a separate enclosure. A USB interface allows you to copy parameters from drive to drive, and to download data logs. Like the X4 AC drive, it provides a robust, compact solution for industrial applications, but with more capability.
The X5 product family includes a wide variety of models to suit almost any input voltage requirement. An ‘x’ in the following table indicates what models are currently available. Refer to
“Chapter 2: Technical Characteristics” on page 14 for help in interpreting model numbers.
Input Voltage
Horsepower
1xxx x
2xxx
3xxx
5xxx
7.5 x x x
10 x x x
15 x x x
20 x x x
25 x x x
30 x x x
40 x x
50 x x
60 x x
75 x x
100 x x
125 x x
150 x x
200 x x
115 Vac
1 Phase
230 Vac 3 Phase
460 Vac 3 Phase
575 Vac 3 Phase

1.2 Overview of This Manual

This manual contains specifications, receiving and installation instructions, configuration, description of operation, options, and troubleshooting procedures for X5 AC drive devices.
For experienced users, a Quick-Start section begins on page 69. A summary of parameters begins on page iii of this manual.
DPD00089A - 12 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 1: Introduction

1.3 User’s Manual Publication History

Date Form Number Nature of Change
July 2007 1434 First release
Added information regarding new models, new parameters,
April 2008 1434A
June 2008 1434B
Changed installation diagrams to reflect changes in product;
changed photographs of product; added information to Chapter 2
October 2008 DPD00089
April 2009 DPD00089A Revised EU Declaration of Conformity
on current surges and voltage transients; added parameters 614-
15, 719, and changed ranges for parameters 862-864. Made
changes to Sect. 7.4.3, Sequencer State Configuration Overview.
Made corrections throughout manual.
Added Appendix for Parameter 201.
Corrected Figure 7-3 in Sequencer section.
Updated Vacon corporate information.
and model options.
DPD00089A - 13 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved

Chapter 2: Technical Characteristics

2.1 Interpreting Model Numbers

The model number of the X5 AC drive appears on the shipping carton label and on the technical data label on the model. The information provided by the model number is shown below:
X5 C 2 0030 C 09
X5 Series
Torque:
C = Constant - Normal duty
Input Voltage:
2 = 230 Vac, Three-phase 4 = 460 Vac, Three-phase 5 = 575 Vac, Three-phase
Horsepower: Examples: 0030 = 3 HP; 0300 = 30 HP
Enclosure:
C = NEMA 4X / IP66 D = NEMA 12 / IP55
Optional configuration (see following section for more information)
X5 Models without option card capability
Smaller horsepower models (30 HP or less) of X5 drives with optional configuration -09 have the same electrical capabilities as the other X5 models, but do not support option cards. These smaller­frame models are offered in smaller enclosures (frame size 0, 1, and 2). Table 2-1 shows the model and size relationships of all the X5 drives.
DPD00089A - 14 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 2: Technical Characteristics
Table 2-1: Model Number / Frame Size Cross-Reference
Part #
X5C1S010C 1
X5C1S010C09 0
X5C20010C 1 X5C40010C 1 X5C50010C 1
X5C20010C09 0 X5C40010C09 0 X5C50010C09 1A
X5C20020C 1 X5C40020C 1 X5C50020C 1
X5C20020C09 0 X5C40020C09 0 X5C50020C09 1A
X5C20030C 1 X5C40030C 1 X5C50030C 1
X5C20030C09 0 X5C40030C09 0 X5C50030C09 1A
X5C20050C 1 X5C40050C 1 X5C50050C 1
X5C20050C09 1A X5C40050C09 1A X5C50050C09 1A
X5C20075C 1 X5C40075C 1 X5C50075C 1
X5C20075C09 1A X5C40075C09 1A X5C50075C09 1A
X5C20100C 2 X5C40100C 1 X5C50100C 1
X5C20100C09 2A X5C40100C09 1A X5C50100C09 1A
X5C20150C 2 X5C40150C 2 X5C50150C 2
X5C20150C09 2A X5C40150C09 2A X5C50150C09 2A
X5C20200C 3 X5C40200C 2 X5C50200C 2
X5C20250C 3 X5C40200C09 2A X5C50200C09 2A
X5C20300C 3 X5C40250C 2 X5C50250C 2
Frame
Size
Part #
X5C40250C09 2A X5C50250C09 2A
X5C40300C 2 X5C50300C 2
X5C40300C09 2A X5C50300C09 2A
X5C40400C 3 X5C50400C 3
X5C40500C 3 X5C50500C 3
X5C40600C 4 X5C50600C 4
X5C40750C 4 X5C50750C 4
X5C41000C 4 X5C51000C 4
X5C41250D 5 X5C51250D 5
X5C41500D 5 X5C51500D 5
X5C42000D 5 X5C52000D 5
Frame
Size
Part #
Frame
Size
DPD00089A - 15 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 2: Technical Characteristics

2.2 Power and Current Ratings

115 Vac Ratings
Model
number
X5C1S010C
230 Vac Ratings
Model
number
X5C20010C
X5C20020C
X5C20030C
X5C20050C
X5C20075C
X5C20100C
X5C20150C
X5C20200C
X5C20250C
X5C20300C
460 Vac Ratings
Model
number
X5C40010C
X5C40020C
X5C40030C
X5C40050C
X5C40075C
X5C40100C
X5C40150C
X5C40200C
X5C40250C
X5C40300C
X5C40400C
X5C40500C
X5C40600C
X5C40750C
X5C41000C
X5C41250D
X5C41500D
X5C42000D
Normal Duty Input current (A) Output current (A) Heavy Duty Input current (A) Output current (A)
HP kW -- 115 Vac -- 230 Vac HP kW -- 230 Vac -- 230 Vac
1 0.75 -- 15 -- 4.2 0.5 0.37 -- 11 -- 2.2
Normal Duty Input current (A) Output current (A) Heavy Duty Input current (A) Output current (A)
HP kW 200 Vac 230 Vac 200 Vac 230 Vac HP kW 200 Vac 230 Vac 200 Vac 230 Vac
1 0.75 5.6 4.8 4.8 4.2 0.5 0.37 2.9 2.5 2.5 2.2
2 1.5 9 7.8 7.8 6.8 1 0.75 5.6 4.8 4.8 4.2
3 2.2 12.7 11 11 9.6 2 1.5 9 7.8 7.8 6.8
5 4 20.2 17.5 17.5 15.2 3 2.2 12.7 11 11 9.6
7.5 5.5 29.2 25.3 25.3 22 5 4 20.2 17.5 17.5 15.2
10 7.5 37.2 32.2 37.2 28 7.5 5.5 29.2 25.3 25.3 22
15 11 52.1 46.4 48.3 42 10 7.5 37.2 32.2 37.2 28
20 15 68.3 57.4 62.1 54 15 11 52.1 46.4 48.3 42
25 18.5 82.3 73.8 78.2 68 20 15 68.3 57.4 62.1 54
30 22 96 84 92 80 25 18.5 82.3 73.8 78.2 68
NOTE: All 230 Vac models can be operated at single-phase, with 50% derating
Normal Duty Input current (A) Output current (A) Heavy Duty Input current (A) Output current (A)
HP kW 380 Vac 460 Vac 380 Vac 460 Vac HP kW 380 Vac 460 Vac 380 Vac 460 Vac
1 0.75 3.0 2.4 2.4 2.1 0.5 0.37 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.1
2 1.5 5.2 3.9 3.8 3.4 1 0.75 3.0 2.4 2.4 2.1
3 2.2 7.2 5.6 5.1 4.8 2 1.5 5.2 3.9 3.8 3.4
5 412 8.88.97.63 2.2 7.2 5.6 5.1 4.8
7.5 5.5 15 12.8 12 11 5 412 8.8 8.9 7.6
10 7.5 19.7 16.3 15.6 14 7.5 5.5 15 12.8 12 11
15 11 30.9 25.8 23 21 10 7.5 19.7 16.3 15.6 14
20 15 40 33.3 31 27 15 11 30.9 25.8 23 21
25 18 46.3 40 37 34 20 15 40 33.3 31 27
30 22 57.5 47.8 43 40 25 18 46.3 40 37 34
40 30 73.2 62.4 61 52 30 22 57.5 47.8 43 40
50 37 82 78 71 65 40 30 73.2 62.4 61 52
60 45 94 80 86 77 50 37 82 78 71 65
75 55 114 99 105 96 60 45 94 80 86 77
100 75 149 129 140 124 75 55 114 99 105 96
125 90 168 156 168 156 100 75 140 124 140 124
150 110 205 180 205 180 125 90 168 156 168 156
200 132 240 240 240 240 150 110 205 180 205 180
DPD00089A - 16 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 2: Technical Characteristics
575 Vac Ratings
Model
number
X5C50010C
X5C50020C
X5C50030C
X5C50050C
X5C50075C
X5C50100C
X5C50150C
X5C50200C
X5C50250C
X5C50300C
X5C50400C
X5C50500C
X5C50600C
X5C50750C
X5C51000C
X5C51250D
X5C51500D
X5C52000D
Normal Duty Input current (A) Output current (A) Heavy Duty Input current (A) Output current (A)
HP kW - 575 Vac - 575 Vac HP kW - 575 Vac - 575 Vac
1 0.75 - 2.0 - 1.7 0.5 0.37 - 1.2 - 0.9
2 1.5 - 3.6 - 2.7 1 0.75 - 2.0 - 1.7
3 2.2 - 5.0 - 3.9 2 1.5 - 3.6 - 2.7
5 4- 7.6-6.13 2.2 - 5.0 - 3.9
7.5 5.5 - 10.4 - 9.0 5 4- 7.6 - 6.1
10 7.5 - 14.1 - 11.0 7.5 5.5 - 10.4 - 9.0
15 11 - 23 - 1 7 10 7.5 - 14.1 - 11
20 15 - 31 - 22 15 11 - 23 - 1 7
25 18 - 37 - 27 20 15 - 31 - 22
30 22 - 39.5 - 32 25 18 - 37 - 27
40 30 - 49 - 41 30 22 - 39.5 - 32
50 37 - 58 - 52 40 30 - 49 - 41
60 45 - 68 - 62 50 37 - 58 - 52
75 55 - 82 - 77 60 45 - 68 - 62
100 75 - 107 - 99 75 55 - 82 - 77
125 90 - 125 - 125 100 75 - 99 - 99
150 110 - 144 - 144 125 90 - 125 - 125
200 132 - 192 - 192 150 110 - 144 - 144
DPD00089A - 17 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 2: Technical Characteristics

2.3 Environmental Specifications

Operating temperature -10 °C to +40 °C (14 °F to 104 °F)
Storage temperature –20 °C to +65 °C (-4 °F to 149 °F)
Humidity 0% to 95% non-condensing
Altitude 1000 m (3300 ft) without derating
Maximum vibration per EN50178 (1g @ 57-150 Hz)
Acoustic noise 80 dba sound power at 1 m (3 ft), maximum
1-5 HP models: Natural convection
Cooling
7.5 to 200.0 HP models: Forced air (temperature-controlled external fan) The 575 Vac, 5 HP model has a fan.

2.4 Electrical Specifications

X5C1x models: 115 Vac, 1 phase, +/- 10% 1 HP
Input voltage
Line frequency 50 / 60 Hz ±2 Hz
Source kVA (maximum) 10 times the unit rated kVA, 65kA maximum (see note below)
DC bus voltage for:
Overvoltage trip Dynamic brake activation Nominal undervoltage (UV) trip
Control system
Output voltage 3-phase: 0 to 100% of incoming voltage (0-230 Vac for 115 Vac models)
Overload capacity
Frequency range 0.1 to 400 Hz
Frequency stability 0.1 Hz (digital), 0.1% (analog) over 24 hours +/- 10 °C
Frequency setting
X5C2x models: 200-230 Vac, 3 phase, +/- 15% 1-30 HP X5C4x models: 380-460 Vac, 3 phase, +/- 15% 1-200 HP X5C5x models: 575Vac, 3 phase, +/-15% 1-200 HP
115/230 Vac models
406 Vdc 388 Vdc 199 Vdc
V/Hz or Sensorless Vector Control (SVC) Carrier frequency = 1 - 16 kHz, programmable; 8 kHz max. for 125-200 HP models
120% of rated RMS current for 60 seconds (normal duty rating) 150% of rated RMS current for 60 seconds (heavy duty rating)
By keypad, or by external signal (0 to 5 Vdc; 0 to 10 Vdc; 0/4 to 20 mA) or by pulse train up to 100kHz
460 Vac models
814 Vdc 776 Vdc 397 Vdc
575 Vac models
1017 Vdc
970 Vdc 497 Vdc
Note: Unit Rated kVA = rated Voltage x rated Current x 1.732
DPD00089A - 18 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 2: Technical Characteristics

2.5 Control Features Specifications

0-5/10 Vdc, 0/4-20 mAdc (250 Ω load)
Vin1 reference input
Vin2 reference input
Cin reference input
Reference voltage 10 Vdc (10 mAdc maximum)
Digital inputs - 10
Digital supply voltage 24 Vdc (150 mAdc maximum)
Preset frequencies 4 inputs for 15 preset frequencies (selectable)
Digital outputs
Digital pulse train output Open collector output pulse train proportional to output frequency
Vmet analog output 0 to 10 Vdc (5 mAdc maximum)
Imet analog output 0/4-20 mAdc output into a 500 load (maximum)
DC holding / injection braking
Current limit Four quadrant adjustable from 5 to 150%
Speed ramps Primary and alternate adjustable from 0.1 to 3200.0 seconds
Voltage boost Adjustable fixed boost or adjustable auto boost
Voltage characteristic V/Hz: Linear, pump, fan, or 2-piece linear. Also sensorless vector (SVC).
Timed overload
Protective features
Program Sequence Logic Controller (PSLC)
PID Feedback
Serial communications Modbus, DeviceNet option, Ethernet IP option, Modbus TCP/IP option
6FS pulse train input from another drive, 0-1/10/100 kHz pulse input, inverted function, 0-5-10 bipolar input, broken wire detection. Span and offset adjustment.
0-5/10 Vdc, 0-5-10 bipolar input, inverted function, broken wire detection, span and offset adjustment. Programmable for frequency reference, current limit input, or feedback signal.
0/4-20 mAdc (50 load), inverted function, span and offset adjustment. Programmable for frequency reference, current limit input, or feedback signal.
Off=0 to 3 Vdc; On=10 to 32 Vdc (pull-up logic), selectable between pull-up and pull­down logic
2 SPDT relay outputs - 130 Vac, 1 A/250 Vac, 0.5 A 2 open collector outputs 50 mA per device; 2 optional relays; optional encoder interface
At start, stop, by frequency with adjustable current level and time or continuous DC injection by digital input.
Adjustable inverse time trip (shear pin, 30 seconds, 60 seconds, 5 minutes), for standard or inverter-duty motors
Overcurrent, overvoltage fault, ground fault, short circuit, dynamic brake overload, drive temperature, power wiring fault, drive timed overload, input voltage quality, overvoltage ridethrough
25-step (with ability to branch), PLC-type functionality that can control speed, direction, and ramps based on time, analog input, digital input, or pulse input. Addressable outputs and real-time operations possible. See “Using the X5 Program Sequencer” on page 111.
Process control available with the use of a customer-supplied transducer, either 0­10 Vdc, 4-20 mA, or optical encoder input to the drive. Includes an optional sleep mode, activated when the loop is satisfied.
DPD00089A - 19 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 2: Technical Characteristics

2.6 Dimensions and Weights

Table 2-2 lists dimensions and weights for the X5 frame size 0, 1, 2, and 3 models. Dimensions and weights for the X5 frame size 4 and 5 models are shown in Table 2-3 on page 22. You may wish to refer to the cross-reference table on page 15 for X5 model numbers / frame sizes.
See Figures 2-2, 2-2, 2-3, 2-4, 2-5, and 2-6 on pages 21 - 23 for locations of dimensions. Dimensions A onward are in inches / millimeters (in/mm). Weight is in pounds / kilograms (lb/kg).
Table 2-2: Dimensions and Weights for Frame Sizes 0 - 2
Frame 0 1 / 1A 2 / 2A
A 9.47 (241) 12.01 (305) 17.38 (441)
B 6.50 (165) 8.72 (221) 10.75 (273)
C 6.08 (155) 8.49 (216) / 6.51 (166) 9.89 (251) / 7.91 (201)
D 8.45 (215) 11.03 (280) 16.50 (419)
E 5.69 (145) 7.88 (200) 9.76 (248)
F 0.28 (7.11) 0.28 (7) 0.41 (10)
Dimensions
in (mm)
(See X5 diagrams on pages
21 through 23)
Weight lb (kg) 8.5 (3.85) 14.0 (6.35) 29.5 (13.38)
G 3.84 (98) 4.05 (103) 4.72 (120)
H 2.77 (70) N/A N/A
J 1.93 (49) 2.31 (59) 2.88 (73)
K 2.85 (72) 3.94 (100) 4.84 (123)
L 3.75 (95) 5.56 (1.41) 6.88 (175)
M 0.88 (22) 0.88 (22) 1.38 (35)
N N/A N/A 1.13 (29)
P N/A N/A N/A
Q N/A N/A N/A
B
A
E
F
M
D
C
G
H
J
K
L
Figure 2-1: X5 Frame Size 0 Models
DPD00089A - 20 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 2: Technical Characteristics
E
A
B
D
)
)
C
G
L
K
J
B
FF((44ppllaacceess)
MM((33ppllaacceess)
A
D
C
G
J
E
Figure 2-2: X5 Frame Size 1 Models
K
L
B
A
E
D
F(4PLACES)
M(2PLACES)
N
C
G
J
K
L
Figure 2-3: X5 Frame Size 2 Models
DPD00089A - 21 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 2: Technical Characteristics
D
A
F(8PLACES)
B
E
C
G
J
K
L
P
M(2PLACES)
N (2 PLACES)
Table 2-3: Dimensions and Weights for Frame Sizes 3 - 5
Frame 3 4 5
1
A
B 11.25 (286) 12.84 (326) 16.31 (414)
C 11.73 (314) 13.80 (351) 16.88 (429)
D 19.25 (489) 28.00 (711) 45.77 (1163)
E 7.88 (200) 7.88 (200) 7.65 (194)
F 0.28 (7) 0.42 (11) 0.42 (11)
Dimensions
in (mm)
(See X5
diagrams on
pages 23 - 23)
Weight
lb (kg)
(1) For the X5C20300C, the A dimension changes to 21.00 inches (533 mm).
G 7.78 (198) 8.63 (219) 12.57 (319)
H N/A 8.26 (210) 11.10 (282)
J 0.65 (17) 0.53 (13) 0.20 (5)
K 2.29 (58) 2.69 (68) 2.32 (59)
L 3.95 (100) 3.94 (100) 3.82 (97)
M 1.69 (43) 2.44 (62) 2.94 (75)
N 0.88 (22) 0.88 (22) 0.88 (22)
P 5.60 (142) 5.19 (132) 5.32 (135)
Q 7.24 (184) 7.35 (187) 7.45 (189)
R N/A 10.23 (260) N/A
S N/A 1.94 (49) 1.86 (47)
20.19 (513) 29.35 (745) 50.77 (1290)
50.0 (22.68) 95.0 (43.10) 305.0 (138.35)
Figure 2-4: X5 Frame Size 3 Models
DPD00089A - 22 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 2: Technical Characteristics
E
F(8PLACES)
A
N
S
(2 PLACES)
M
(2 PLACES)
C
D
R
G
H
J
K
L
P
B
Figure 2-5: X5 Frame Size 4 Models
Q
E
F(8PLACES)
N
(2 PLACES)
M
C
G
A
D
H
(2 PLACES)
S
J
K
L
P
Q
B
Figure 2-6: X5 Frame Size 5 Models
DPD00089A - 23 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved

Chapter 3: Receiving and Installation

3.1 Preliminary Inspection

Before storing or installing the X5 drive, thoroughly inspect the device for possible shipping damage. Upon receipt:
1. Remove the drive from its package and inspect exterior for shipping damage. If damage is apparent, notify the shipping agent and your sales representative.
2. Remove the cover and inspect the drive for any apparent damage or foreign objects. (See Figure 3-1 on
page 26 for locations of cover screws.) Ensure that all mounting hardware and terminal connection
hardware is properly seated, securely fastened, and undamaged.
3. Read the technical data label affixed to the drive and ensure that the correct horsepower and input voltage for the application has been purchased.
4. If you will be storing the drive after receipt, place it in its original packaging and store it in a clean, dry place free from direct sunlight or corrosive fumes, where the ambient temperature is not less than -20 °C (-4 °F) or greater than +65 °C (+149 °F).
CAUTION
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE HAZARD
Do not operate or install any drive that appears damaged.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in injury or equipment damage.
ATTENTION
RISQUE DE DOMMAGES MATÉRIELS
Ne faites pas fonctionner et n’installez pas tout variateur de vitesse qui semble être endommagé.
Si cette directive n’est pas respectée, cela peut entraîner des blessures corporelles ou des dommages matériels.

3.2 Installation Precautions

Improper installation of the X5 drive will greatly reduce its life. Be sure to observe the following precautions when selecting a mounting location. Failure to observe these precautions may void the warranty! See the inside front cover of this manual for more information about the warranty.
Do not install the drive in a place subjected to high temperature, high humidity, excessive vibration, corrosive gases or liquids, or airborne dust or metallic particles. See Chapter 2 for temperature, humidity, and maximum vibration limits.
Do not mount the drive near heat-radiating elements or in direct sunlight.
Mount the drive vertically and do not restrict the air flow to the heat sink fins.
The drive generates heat. Allow sufficient space around the unit for heat dissipation. See “Dissipation
Requirements” on page 25.
DPD00089A - 24 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 3: Receiving and Installation

3.3 Dissipation Requirements

Table 3-1: Dissipation Requirements for X5 Models in Enclosures (Page 1 of 2)
Model
X5C1S010C 47
X5C20010C 48
X5C20020C 71
X5C20030C 92
X5C20050C 132
X5C20075C 177
X5C20100C 263
X5C20150C 362
X5C20200C 550
X5C20250C 653
X5C20300C 779
X5C40010C 34
X5C40020C 48
X5C40030C 71
X5C40050C 91
X5C40075C 11 4
X5C40100C 155
X5C40150C 304
X5C40200C 393
X5C40250C 459
X5C40300C 458
X5C40400C 695
X5C40500C 834
X5C40600C 776
X5C40750C 988
X5C41000C 1638
X5C41250D 1656
X5C41500D 1891
Required Dissipation for Models Entirely Inside an Enclosure at
Rated Current, 3KHz Carrier Frequency (Watts)
(continued on next page)
DPD00089A - 25 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 3: Receiving and Installation
Table 3-1: Dissipation Requirements for X5 Models in Enclosures (Page 2 of 2)
Model
X5C42000D 2302
X5C50010C 32
X5C50020C 50
X5C50030C 66
X5C50050C 112
X5C50075C 159
X5C50100C 187
X5C50150C 334
X5C50200C 431
X5C50250C 528
X5C50300C 597
X5C50400C 742
X5C50500C 877
X5C50600C 766
X5C50750C 913
X5C51000C 1542
X5C51250D 1988
X5C51500D 2282
X5C52000D 3043
Required Dissipation for Models Entirely Inside an Enclosure at
Rated Current, 3KHz Carrier Frequency (Watts)

3.4 Cover Assembly and Torque Specifications

Figure 3-1 shows the locations of the X5 cover screws. The torque range for the X Series Size 1 cover is 18-26 in/lbs.
Cover screw locations
Figure 3-1: X5 Cover Assembly and Screw Locations
Torque specifications for control terminals and power terminals are listed in “General Wiring
Information” on page 29 .
Cover screw locations
DPD00089A - 26 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 3: Receiving and Installation

3.5 Serial Number Label

Vacon, Inc. warrants all AC drives for three years from date of manufacture, or two years from the date of installation, whichever comes first. For a more detailed description of our warranty policy, see the inside front cover of this manual, or visit the web site at http://www.vacon.com. To determine if your drive is within the warranty time frame, find the bar code label or look in the lower left of the technical nameplate. The serial number can be broken down as follows:
yywwxxxx = yy...year of manufacture
ww...week of manufacture
xxxx...sequential number drive during that week

3.6 Conduit Usage

The X5 drive in the NEMA 4x / IP66 enclosure is rated for 1000 psi washdown from 6 inches. To keep this rating, the use of a sealed conduit is required. The use of a Romex-type conduit will not prevent water entry into the enclosure. If the approved conduit is not used, all warranty claims against water damage will be void.

3.7 Condensation

The washdown process of an X5 drive may create a temperature and humidity change in and around the drive. If the unit is mounted in a cool environment and washed down with higher-temperature water, as the drive cools to room temperature, condensation can form inside the drive, especially around the display. To prevent this from happening, avoid using sealed connectors around rubber­coated cables to seal the drive. These do not allow any air transfer and hence create a level of condensation and humidity that exceeds the drive’s rating.
DPD00089A - 27 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved

Chapter 4: Connections

HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE
• Read and understand this manual in its entirety before installing or operating the X5 AC drive. Installation, adjustment, repair, and maintenance of these drives must be performed by qualified personnel.
• Disconnect all power before servicing the drive. WAIT 5 MINUTES until the DC bus capacitors discharge.
DO NOT short across DC bus capacitors or touch unshielded components or terminal strip screw connections with voltage present.
• Install all covers before applying power or starting and stopping the drive.
• The user is responsible for conforming to all applicable code requirements with respect to grounding all equipment.
• Many parts in this drive, including printed circuit boards, operate at line voltage. DO NOT TOUCH. Use only electrically-insulated tools.
Before servicing the drive:
• Disconnect all power.
• Place a “DO NOT TURN ON” label on the drive disconnect.
• Lock the disconnect in the open position.
Failure to observe these precautions will cause shock or burn, resulting in severe personal injury or death.
DANGER
DANGER
TENSION DANGEREUSE
• Lisez et comprenez ces directives dans leurs intégralité avant d’installer ou de faire fonctionner le variateur de vitesse X5. L’installation, le réglage, les réparations et l’entretien des ces variateurs de vitesse doivent être effectuées par du personnel qualifié.
• Coupez toutes les alimentations avant de travailler sur le variateur de vitesse. ATTENDEZ CINQ MINUTES pour que la décharge des condensateurs du bus cc s’effectue.
• NE court-cuitez PAS les condensateurs du bus cc ou ne touchez pas aux composantes non blindées ou aux connexions des vis du bornier si l’appareil est sous tension.
• Installez tous les couvercles avant de mettre le variateur de vitesse sous tension, de le mettre en marche ou de l’arrêter.
• L’utilisateur est responsable de la conformité avec tous les codes électriques en vigueur concernant la mise à la terre de tous les appareils.
• De nombreuses pièces de ce variateur de vitesse, y compris les cartes de circuits imprimés, fonctionnent à la tension du secteur. N’Y TOUCHEZ PAS. N’utilisez que des outils dotés d’une isolation électrique.
Avant tout entretien ou réparation sur le variateur de vitesse:
• Coupez toutes les alimentations.
• Placez une étiquette «NE PAS METTRE SOUS TENSION» sur le sectionneur du variateur de vitesse.
• Verrouillez le sectionneur en position ouverte.
Si ces précautions ne sont pas respectées, cela causera une électrocution ou des brûlures, ce qui entraînera des blessures graves ou la mort.
DPD00089A - 28 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 4: Connections

4.1 Introduction

This chapter provides information on connecting power and control wiring to the X5 AC drive.

4.2 General Wiring Information

4.2.1 Wiring Practices

When making power and control connections, observe these precautions:
Never connect input AC power to the motor output terminals T1/U, T2/V, or T3/W. Damage to the drive will result.
Power wiring to the motor must have the maximum possible separation from all other power wiring. Do not run in the same conduit; this separation reduces the possibility of coupling electrical noise between circuits.
Cross conduits at right angles whenever power and control wiring cross.
Good wiring practice also requires separation of control circuit wiring from all power wiring. Since power delivered from the drive contains high frequencies which may cause interference with other equipment, do not run control wires in the same conduit or raceway with power or motor wiring.

4.2.2 Considerations for Power Wiring

Power wiring refers to the line and load connections made to terminals L1/R, L2/S, L3/T, and T1/U, T2/V, T3/W respectively. Select power wiring as follows:
1. Use only UL-recognized wire.
2. Wire voltage rating must be a minimum of 300 V for 230 Vac systems and 600 V (Class 1 wire) for 460 or 575 Vac systems.
3. Wire gauge must be selected based on 125% of the continuous input current rating of the drive. Wire gauge must be selected from wire tables for 75 °C insulation rating, and must be of copper construction. The 230 V 7.5 and 15 HP models, and the 460 V 30 HP models require 90 °C wire to meet UL requirements. See Chapter 2 for the continuous output ratings for the drive.
4. Grounding must be in accordance with NEC and CEC. If multiple X5 drives are installed near each other, each must be connected to ground. Take care not to form a ground loop.
See Table 4-1 for a summary of wiring specifications.
DPD00089A - 29 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 4: Connections
Table 4-1: X5 Power Terminal Wiring Specifications
Frame Size
Specifications
Torque Nom. Torque Max. Max. Wire Size Strip Length
Size 0 12 in-lbs 13 in-lbs 12-24 AWG 5/16” (0.3125”)
Size 1 16 in-lbs 18 in-lbs 8-18 AWG 5/16” (0.3125”)
Size 2 30 in-lbs 6-8 AWG 3/8” (0.38”)
Size 3 35 in-lbs 3 AWG
Size 4 65 in-lbs 3/0 AWG
Size 5 132 in-lbs 400 MCM
Note: Wire type not specified by the manufacturer. Some types of wire may not fit within the constraints of the conduit entry and bend radius inside the drive..
Table 4-2: User-Supplied Terminal Cross-Reference
Wire Size Manufacturer Manufacturer’s P/N Manufacturer Manufacturer’s P/N
3 AWG T&B 54107
2 AWG T&B 54107
1 AWG T&B 54108
1/0 AWG T&B 54152-TB Burndy YA25-L6BOX
2/0 AWG T&B 54157 Burndy YA26-L5BOX
3/0 AWG T&B 54162-TB Burndy YA27-LBOX
4/0 AWG Burndy YA28-LBOX
250 MCM Burndy YA29-LBOX
300 MCM Burndy YA30-L
350 MCM Burndy YA31-L
400 MCM Burndy YA32-L1

4.2.3 Considerations for Control Wiring

Control wiring refers to the wires connected to the control terminal strip. Select control wiring as follows:
1. Shielded wire is recommended to prevent electrical noise interference from causing improper operation or nuisance tripping.
2. Use only UL recognized wire.
3. Wire voltage rating must be at least 300 V for 230 Vac systems. It must be at least 600 V for 460 or 575 Vac systems.
See Table 4-3 below for a summary of control wiring specifications.
Table 4-3: X5 Control Wiring Specifications
X5 Size / Models Specifications
4.4 in-lbs maximum torque
All Sizes / Models
DPD00089A - 30 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
12-24 awg wire
9/32” strip length
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 4: Connections

4.3 Input Line Requirements

4.3.1 Line Voltage

See “Power and Current Ratings” on page 16 for the allowable fluctuation of AC line voltage for your particular X5 model. A supply voltage above or below the limits given in the table will cause the drive to trip with either an overvoltage or undervoltage fault.
Exercise caution when applying the X5 AC drive on low-line conditions.
For example, an X5 2000 series unit will operate properly on a 208 Vac line, but the maximum output voltage will be limited to 208 Vac. If a motor rated for 230 Vac line voltage is controlled by this drive, higher motor currents and increased heating will result.
Therefore, ensure that the voltage rating of the motor matches the applied line voltage.

4.3.2 Line Capacity

If the source of AC power to the X5 AC drive is greater than 10 times the kVA rating shown in Ta ble
4-4 below, an isolation transformer or line reactor is recommended. Consult the factory for
assistance in sizing the reactor.
Table 4-4: X5 Line Capacity (kVA)
Drive HP 5 7.5 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 100 125 150 200
Transformer kVA
Note: X5 AC drive devices are suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 65,000 rms symmetrical amperes at 10% above the maximum rated voltage.
9 13 18 23 28 36 42 57 70 90 112 150 180 220 250

4.3.3 Phase Imbalance

Phase voltage imbalance of the input AC source can cause unbalanced currents and excessive heat in the drive’s input rectifier diodes and DC bus capacitors. Phase imbalance can also damage motors running directly across the line. The phase imbalance should not exceed 2% of the voltage rating; if it does, the drive should be derated as a single-phase drive.
CAUTION
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE HAZARD
Never use power-factor correction capacitors on motor terminals T1/U, T2/V, or T3/W of the X5 AC drive. Doing so will damage the semiconductors.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in injury or equipment damage.
ATTENTION
RISQUE DE DOMMAGES MATÉRIELS
Ne raccordez jamais de condensateurs de correction du facteur de puissance aux bornes T1/U, T2/V, ou T3/W du moteur du variateur de vitesse X5. Car cela endommagera les semiconducteurs.
Si cette directive n’est pas respectée, cela peut entraîner des blessures corporelles ou des dommages matériels.
DPD00089A - 31 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 4: Connections

4.3.4 Single-phase Operation

X5 AC drive 230 Vac, 5-HP models are designed for both three-phase and single-phase input power. If one of these models is operated with single-phase power, use any two line input terminals. The output of the device will always be three-phase.
The safe derating of the X5 series of drives is 50% of the nominal current (HP) rating. Consult the factory with the particular application details for exact derating by model.

4.3.5 Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCI)

The GFCI breakers are designed for residential use to protect personnel from stray currents to ground. Most GFCI breakers will shut off at 5 mA of leakage. It is not uncommon for an AC drive to have 30 to 60 mA of leakage.

4.3.6 Motor Lead Length

It is recommended that the total lead length should not exceed the motor manufacturer’s guidelines. Line disturbance and noise can be present in motor wiring of any distance. As a rule of thumb, any non-inverter duty motor should have a reactor or filter added when the motor lead length exceeds 150 feet. The carrier frequency for the drive should also be reduced using parameter 803 (PWM
Frequency).
Nuisance trips can occur due to capacitive current flow to ground. These currents can cause shock to personnel and can create problems within the motor. Care should be taken when working in these areas.
Some applications can have a restricted lead length because of type of wire, motor type, or wiring placement. Consult the factory and the motor manufacturer for additional information.

4.3.7 Using Output Contactors

Contactors in the output wiring of an AC drive may be needed as part of the approved safety circuit. Problems can arise if these contactors are opened for the safety circuit and the drive is left in run mode of operation. When the contactor is open, the drive is in a no-load, no-resistance state, but is still trying to supply current to the motor. However, when the contactor closes, the drive sees the motor resistance and instantly demands current. This inrush of current when the contactor closes can fault or cause failure to the drive.
To prevent problems, interlock an auxiliary contact to the drive’s Run or Enable circuit to stop the drive when the contactor opens. In this way, the drive will be disabled and no inrush will occur when the contactor is closed again.
DPD00089A - 32 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 4: Connections

4.4 Terminals Found on the X5 Power Board

4.4.1 Description of the Terminals

Table 4-5 describes the X5 power terminals.
Table 4-5: Description of X5 Power Terminals
Terminal Description
L1/R L2/S L3/T
T1/U T2/V
T3/W
Note that earth ground is on the terminal strip (see Figure 4-1). Dynamic brake (DB) connections are not on the terminal strip, but on “fast on” (spade) connectors for models up to 30 HP, and on the terminal strip for models 40 HP and larger. See page 36 for specific information about dynamic braking.
These terminals are the line connections for input power. (Single-phase 230 Vac, models connect to any two of these terminals.)
These terminals are for motor connections.
5 HP
Figure 4-1: X5 Power Terminals
DPD00089A - 33 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 4: Connections
Figure 4-2: Power Terminals on Higher-HP Models

4.4.2 Typical Power Connections

See Section 4.3 starting on page 31 for input line requirements.
Note that when testing for a ground fault, do not short any motor lead (T1/U, T2/V, or T3/W) back to an input phase (L1/R, L2/S, or L3/T).
It is necessary to provide fuses and a disconnect switch for the input AC line in accordance with all applicable electrical codes. The X5 AC drive is able to withstand a 150% overload for 60 seconds for heavy duty rating, and 120% overload for normal duty rating.
The fusing and input protection of the drive must always meet UL, NEC (National Electric Code), and CEC (Canadian Electric Code) requirements. All fuse ratings included in Table 4 -6 below are for reference only and do not supersede code requirements. The recommended supplier is Bussman.
Table 4-6: Fuse Ratings (Page 1 of 2)
Fuse Size
115 Vac
Model Number
X5C1S010C 20
X5C20010C 10 6
X5C20020C 15 10
X5C20030C 20 15
X5C20050C 30 25
X5C20075C 40 35
X5C20100C 50 40
X5C20150C 70 60
X5C20200C 90 80
X5C20250C 100 90
X5C20300C 125 110
JJS/JJN
Fuse Size
208 Vac
JJS/JJN
Fuse Size
230 Vac
JJS/JJN
Fuse Size
380 Vac
JJS
Fuse Size
460 Vac
JJS
Fuse Size
575 Vac
JJS
DPD00089A - 34 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 4: Connections
Table 4-6: Fuse Ratings (Page 2 of 2)
Fuse Size
115 Vac
Model Number
X5C40010C 6 6
X5C40020C 10 6
X5C40030C 10 10
X5C40050C 15 15
X5C40075C 20 20
X5C40100C 25 20
X5C40150C 40 35
X5C40200C 50 40
X5C40250C 60 50
X5C40300C 80 60
X5C40400C 100 80
X5C40500C 110 100
X5C40600C 125 100
X5C40750C 150 125
X5C41000C 200 175
X5C41250D 225 200
X5C41500D 250 225
X5C42000D 300 300
X5C50010C 6
X5C50020C 6
X5C50030C 10
X5C50050C 10
X5C50075C 15
X5C50100C 20
X5C50150C 30
X5C50200C 40
X5C50250C 50
X5C50300C 50
X5C50400C 70
X5C50500C 80
X5C50600C 90
X5C50750C 110
X5C51000C 150
X5C51250D 175
X5C51500D 200
X5C52000D 250
JJS/JJN
Fuse Size
208 Vac
JJS/JJN
Fuse Size
230 Vac
JJS/JJN
Fuse Size
380 Vac
JJS
Fuse Size
460 Vac
JJS
Fuse Size
575 Vac
JJS
DPD00089A - 35 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 4: Connections

4.5 Dynamic Braking

The X5 AC drive is supplied with an integrated dynamic braking (DB) resistor, and is designed to have adequate dynamic braking for most applications. In cases where short stopping times or high inertia loads require additional braking capacity, install an external resistor.
Note: For Size 4 (60-100 HP) and Size 5 (125-200 HP) models, additional external dynamic braking requires a kit that provides the connections to the braking transistors. The XDBKITS4 and XDBKITS5 kits can be purchased through local distributors.
If an external resistor is used for dynamic braking, the internal resistor must be disconnected. To install an external resistor, first disconnect the internal DB resistor (or resistors in 460 and 575 Vac models) and properly terminate the wires leading to it. Then connect the external resistor fast-on terminals where the internal resistor had been connected.
Changes to parameter 410 must be made when using external DB resistors.
Verify with the manufacturer of the selected resistor that the resistor is appropriate for your application. Contact Vacon’s Electronic Application Engineering group for further assistance with other possible sizing limitations.
Refer to Tabl e 4-7 for information about dynamic braking capacity for each X5 model.
Table 4-7: X5 Dynamic Braking Capacity (Page 1 of 2) (* Note that the asterisked X5 model numbers cannot have external braking added)
Standard
Resistance
Model KW
1S010* .75 125 164% -- -- --
20010* .75 125 164% -- -- --
20020* 1.5 125 82% -- -- --
20030* 2.2 125 55% -- -- --
20050 3.7 60 68% 43 3,555 95%
20075 5.5 60 45% 30 5,096 91%
20100 7.5 60 34% 27 5,662 76%
20150 11 60 23% 20 7,644 68%
20200 15 30 34% 10 15,288 102%
20250 18 30 27% 10 15,288 82%
20300 22 30 23% 10 15,288 68%
40010* .75 500 163% -- -- --
40020* 1.5 500 82% -- -- --
40030* 2.2 500 54% -- -- --
40050 3.7 120 136% 100 6,084 163%
40075 5.5 120 91% 75 8,112 145%
(ohms)
Standard DB
(% of Drive
Power)
Min. Allowed
Res. (ohms)
Max. Peak
Watts
Max. Ext. DB
(% of Drive
Power)
DPD00089A - 36 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 4: Connections
Table 4-7: X5 Dynamic Braking Capacity (Page 2 of 2) (* Note that the asterisked X5 model numbers cannot
have external braking added)
Standard
Resistance
Model KW
40100 7.5 120 68% 75 8,112 109%
40150 11 120 45% 47 12,944 116%
40200 15 120 34% 47 12,944 87%
40250 18 120 27% 47 12,944 69%
40300 22 120 23% 39 15,600 70%
40400 29.8 60 34% 20 30,420 102%
40500 37.3 60 27% 20 30,420 82%
40600 45 60 23% 15 40,560 91%
40750 55 60 18% 10 60,840 109%
41000 75 60 14% 10 60,840 82%
41250 90 60 11% 10 60,840 65%
41500 110 60 9% 10 60,840 54%
42000 132 60 7% 10 60,840 41%
50010 .75 120 1058% 110 8,607 1154%
50020 1.5 120 529% 110 8,607 577%
50030 2.2 120 353% 110 8,607 385%
50050 3.7 120 212% 110 8,607 231%
50075 5.5 120 141% 91 10,404 186%
50100 7.5 120 106% 91 10,404 139%
50150 11 120 71% 62 15,269 136%
50200 15 120 53% 62 15,269 102%
50250 18 120 42% 62 15,269 82%
50300 22 120 35% 62 15,269 68%
50400 29.8 60 53% 24 39,447 132%
50500 37.3 60 42% 24 39,447 106%
50600 45 60 35% 15 63,115 141%
50750 55 60 28% 15 63,115 113%
51000 75 60 21% 20 63,115 85%
51250 90 60 17% 10 94,672 102%
51500 110 60 14% 10 94,672 85%
52000 132 60 11% 10 94,672 63%
(ohms)
Standard DB
(% of Drive
Power)
Min. Allowed
Res. (ohms)
Max. Peak
Watts
Max. Ext. DB
(% of Drive
Power)
DPD00089A - 37 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 4: Connections

4.6 Terminals Found on the X5 Control Board

4.6.1 Description of the Control Terminals

Figure 4-3 shows the control terminals found on the I/O board of the X5 AC drive. See page 19 for
specifications. Table 4-9 on page 41 shows how to use the control terminals for preset speeds.
The drive’s control terminals are referenced to earth ground through a resistor / capacitor network. Use caution when connecting analog signals not referenced to earth ground, especially if the communications port (J3) is being used. The J3 port includes a common reference that can be connected to earth ground through the host PLC or computer.
Figure 4-3: X5 Control Terminals
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 4: Connections
Table 4-8: Description of X5 Control Terminals (Page 1 of 2)
Terminal Description
Vmet Analog output 1, which is a dedicated voltage output.
The default signal range is from 0 to 10 Vdc (5 mA maximum). It is proportional to the variable configured by parameter is running via parameter
Imet Analog output 2, which is a dedicated current output.
The default signal ranges from 0 to 20 mAdc (50 to 500 ). It is proportional to the variable configured by parameter running via parameters
Vin1 Analog Input 1, which is used to provide speed references.
The default input signal is 0 to 10 Vdc (the type of input signal is selected with parameter
(Vin1 Config)
; see page 77). Parameters 206 (Vin1 Offset) and 207 (Vin1 Span) may be used to
offset the starting value of the range and the size of the range, respectively; see page 77 for more information.
If a 0 to 20 mAdc input signal is configured, the burden is 250 Ω. If a 0 to 10 Vdc input signal is configured, the input impedance is 475 kΩ.
A potentiometer with a range of 1 to 10 kis suggested for this input.
+10 This terminal is a +10 Vdc source for customer-supplied potentiometers. The maximum load on
this supply cannot exceed 10 mAdc.
Cin+ / Cin- Current Input.
The default input signal is 4-20 mA, although this range may be adjusted by using parameters
209 (Cin Offset) (which configures an offset for the range) and 210 (Cin Span) (to reduce or
enlarge the range — for example, setting this parameter to 50% results in a range of 4-12 mA).
See page 77 for more information on these parameters.
The burden for this terminal is 50 Ω.
Vin2 Voltage Input 2, which is used to provide speed references.
The default input signal is 0 to 10 Vdc (the type of input signal is selected with parameter
(Vin2 Config)
; see page 78). Parameters 212 (Vin2 Offset) and 213 (Vin2 Span) may be used to
offset the starting value of the range and the size of the range, respectively; see page 78 for more information.
A potentiometer with a range of 1 to 10 kis suggested for this input.
Acom Common for the Analog Inputs and Outputs. Note that while there are three Acom (common)
terminals, they connect to the same electrical point.
+24 A source for positive nominal 24 Vdc voltage, and has a source capacity of 150 mA.
FWD Forward Direction Selection terminal. This may be connected for two-wire maintained or three-
wire momentary operation.
REV Reverse Direction Selection Terminal. This may be connected for two-wire maintained or three-
wire momentary operation.
R/J Run/Jog Selector. When this terminal is connected to +24 or common (depending upon Active
Logic setting), momentarily connecting either FWD or REV to +24 results in a latched run mode (3-wire operation).
MOL Motor Overload input terminal. This requires a N/O or N/C contact for operation, referenced to
+24 or COM, depending on Active Logic setting.
700 (Vmet Config) (see page 91). It may be calibrated while the drive
701 (Vmet Span) (see page 91).
702 (Imet Config) (see page 92).It may be calibrated while the drive is
704 (Imet Offset) and 703 (Imet Span) (see page 92).
205
211
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Table 4-8: Description of X5 Control Terminals (Page 2 of 2)
Terminal Description
EN Enable terminal. A jumper is placed between this terminal and the +24 terminal at the factory.
You may replace this with a contact, if desired. The circuit from EN to +24 must be closed for the drive to operate.
Note that unlike all other terminals, this terminal cannot be configured for “pull-down logic.” That is, a high input to this terminal is always regarded as true, and must be present for the drive to operate.
Dcom Digital Common for use with digital inputs and +24 internal power.
DI1-DI5 Digital inputs.
The function of a digital input is configured by the parameter with the same name as the digital input (for example, DI2 is configured by parameter
NC1
NO1
RC1
NC2
NO2
RC2
DO1 DO2
DOP Open collector transistor output that supplies a pulse train proportional to speed. The frequency
The first auxiliary relay.
The function of the relay is set by parameter setting is for the relay to activate when a fault occurs (Drv Fault).
Terminal NO1 is the normally-open contact, which closes when the relay is activated. Terminal NC1 is the normally-closed contact, which opens when the relay is activated. Terminal RC1 is the common terminal.
The second auxiliary relay.
The function of the relay is set by parameter setting is for the relay to activate when the drive is running (Drv Run).
Terminal NO2 is the normally-open contact; it will close when the relay is activated. RC2 is the common terminal.
Digital Outputs 1 and 2. The function of the outputs is set by parameters 707 (DO1 Select) and 708 (DO2 Select). The
default setting for DO1 is Drive Ready; for DO2 it is At Speed. See page 93.
of the output is set by parameter 812 (Freq Ref Output) to either 6x or 48x the running frequency. The output has a maximum rating of 28 Vdc and requires a pull-up resistor (4.7
kOhms) if using the drive’s internal supply.
Note that if you are using a high-impedance meter to this terminal, the pull-up resistor value may need to change. Please consult the factory for more information.
722 (DI2 Configure); see page 95.
705 (Relay 1 Select) (see page 93); the default
706 (Relay 2 Select) (see page 93); the default
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4.6.2 Typical Connection Diagrams for Digital Inputs

Typical connection for 2-wire control
Typical connection for 3-wire control
Figure 4-4: Connections for 2-wire and 3-wire Control
FWD
REV
R/J
DI1
PS1
DI2
PS2
DI3
PS3
DI4
PS4
DI5
MOL
+24V
Dcom
Figure 4-5: Connections for Preset Speeds
Table 4-9: Selection of Preset Speeds
PS4
(Bit 4)
PS3
(Bit 3)
0000
0 0 0 1 Preset frequency F1 (parameter 303)
0 0 1 0 Preset frequency F2 (parameter 304)
0 0 1 1 Preset frequency F3 (parameter 305)
0 1 0 0 Preset frequency F4 (parameter 306)
0 1 0 1 Preset frequency F5 (parameter 307)
0 1 1 0 Preset frequency F6 (parameter 308)
0 1 1 1 Preset frequency F7 (parameter 310)
1 0 0 0 Preset frequency F8 (parameter 311)
1 0 0 1 Preset frequency F9 (parameter 312)
1 0 1 0 Preset frequency F10 (parameter 313)
1 0 1 1 Preset frequency F11 (parameter 314)
1 1 0 0 Preset frequency F12 (parameter 315)
1 1 0 1 Preset frequency F13 (parameter 316)
1 1 1 0 Preset frequency F14 (parameter 317)
1 1 1 1 Preset frequency F15 (parameter 318)
PS2
(Bit 2)
PS1
(Bit 1) Speed Selected
Normal reference speed as defined by parameters 201 (Input Mode) and 204
(Ref Select)
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4.6.3 Typical Connection Diagrams for Analog Inputs

Figure 4-6: Connections for Speed Potentiometer
Figure 4-7: Connections for Process Signal

4.6.4 Typical Connection Diagrams for Analog Outputs

Figure 4-8: Connections for Process Meters
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4.6.5 Modbus Connection Diagram

Figure 4-9: RS-485 Connector (Modbus) Pinout

4.7 Reducing Current Surges and Voltage Transients

Inrush currents to coils of magnetic contactors, relays, and solenoids associated with or near the drive can induce high current spikes in the power and control wiring, causing faulty operation. If this occurs, a snubber network consisting of a series resistor and capacitor for AC loads, or a free­wheeling or flyback diode for DC loads, can be placed across the relay coil to prevent this condition. The following component values should be used for 115 VAC or 230 VAC relays or solenoids.
For Main Circuit Contactors and Solenoids
C = 0.2 MFD, 500 VDC R = 500 5 Watts
AC
RC Type
Coil
Snubber
For Auxiliary Control Circuit Relays
C = 0.1 MFD, 500 VDC R = 200 2 Watts
+
-
DC
Coil
Freewheeling Diode
Figure 4-10: Connection Diagram for AC and DC Relay Coils and Solenoids
For magnetic contactors, relays, and solenoids energized from a DC source, use a free-wheeling diode of the high-speed, fast-recovery type. Connect the diode across the coil as shown in Figure 4-
10. The diode current and voltage should be selected using the following formulae:
Diode Current Rating (A)
Coil Capacity (VA)
Rated Voltage of Coil (V)
Diode Voltage Rating
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Rated Voltage of Coil (V) x 2

Chapter 5: Operation and Programming

5.1 Introduction

The X5 AC drive is pre-programmed to run a standard, 4-pole AC induction motor. For many applications, the drive is ready for use right out of the box with no additional programming needed. The digital keypad controls all operations of the unit. The ten input keys allow “press and run” operation of the motor (Operation mode) and straightforward programming of the parameters (Program mode)..
Figure 5-1: The X5 Keypad
To simplify programming, the parameters are grouped into three levels:
1. Enter Level 1 by pressing the Program (PROG) key at any time. Level 1 allows you to access the most commonly used parameters.
2. Enter Level 2 by holding down the SHIFT key while pressing the PROG key. Level 2 allows
access to all X5 parameters, including those in Level 1, for applications which require more advanced features.
3. Enter Macro mode by holding the Program (PROG) key down for more than 3 seconds. The
display then shows “Hold PROG for Macro Mode.” See Chapter 6, “Using Macro Mode,” starting on page 60, for more information.
The summary of parameters found before the Table of Contents notes whether a parameter is in Level 1. “Chapter 7: X5 Parameters” on page 70 gives full information about what level a parameter is in.
Note that all parameters can be addressed by adding 40000 to the parameter number. For example, parameter 201 (Input Mode) can be addressed by Modbus address 40201.
Want to get started fast? See the “Quick Start” section on page 69.
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5.2 Keypad Operation

Parameter 201, Input Mode (see page 75), determines whether the X5 AC drive accepts its Run/ Stop and speed commands from the digital keypad or from the input terminals. Table 5-1 describes the function of the keys in Operation mode.
Table 5-1: Function of Keys in Operation Mode (X5 Running or Stopped)
Initiates forward run when pressed momentarily. If the drive is running in reverse when FWD is pressed, it will decelerate to zero speed, change direction, and accelerate to the set speed. The green FWD designation in the key illuminates whenever a FWD command has been given. When both the FWD and REV lights are on, the DC braking function is active.
Initiates reverse run when pressed momentarily. If the drive is running in forward when REV is pressed, it will decelerate to zero speed, change direction, and accelerate to the set speed. The green REV in the key illuminates whenever a REV command has been issued. When both the FWD and REV lights are on, the DC braking function is active.
Causes a Ramp-to-Stop when pressed. Programmable to Coast-to-Stop by parameter 401,
Ramp Select (page 81). The red STOP indicator in the key illuminates whenever a STOP
command has been given. If the drive has stopped because of a fault, this indicator flashes to call attention to the display. The STOP key also functions as a fault RESET key.
Press the Jog key to enter the Jog mode. The green JOG indicator in the key illuminates when the drive is in the JOG mode of operation. To jog the motor in either direction, press either the FWD or REV key (if REV is enabled in parameter 202). The motor will operate at the speed programmed in parameter 303. To exit the Jog mode, press the Jog key again.
When the drive is stopped, pressing this key increases the desired running speed. When the drive is running, pressing this key increases the actual running speed in 0.1 Hz increments. Holding the SHIFT key while pressing the INC (UP arrow) key moves the decimal place to the left with each press (0.1 Hz, 1.0 Hz, 10.0 Hz increments).
When the drive is stopped, pressing this key decreases the desired running speed. When the drive is running, pressing the DEC (down arrow) key decreases the actual running speed in
0.1 Hz increments. Holding the SHIFT key while pressing the DEC key moves the decimal place to the right with each press (10.0 Hz, 1.0 Hz, 0.1 Hz increments).
NOTE: The operating speed for the drive is stored on Power Down.
Pressing this key while a parameter is displayed allows that parameter to have its value changed by use of the INC and DEC (up and down arrow) keys. The P indicator flashes to show that the parameter can be programmed. See also the descriptions for the INC and DEC
keys to see how they work with the SHIFT key.
The Enter key has no function when the drive is running or stopped. The Enter key can be used to store the speed command so that it is saved through a power-down. To enable this function, see the description for parameter 802 (Start Options) on page 99.
Whether the drive is running or stopped, pressing this key places the drive in Program mode. See Table 5-2 on page 46 for more information on how this key functions.
Pressing this key toggles drive control between the LOCal and REMote control modes, as selected by parameter 201 (Input Mode). It can be configured to shift:
• the Run/Stop command (either FWD or REV)
• the speed reference signal
• both of the above
It can also be set to “disabled,” which is the factory setting. It will operate either in Stop mode or while the drive is running. If power is removed and reapplied, the memory will retain the last selected function.
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You can access Program mode is entered by stopping the drive and pressing the Program (PROG) key for Level 1 access; or holding down SHIFT while pressing PROG for Level 2 access. Pressing and holding the Enter key and then pressing the Program key will show only those parameters that have been changed from the factory defaults. Table 5-2 describes the function of the keys in Program mode.
Table 5-2: Function of Keys in Program Mode
Press this key to have the drive enter Program mode and have Level 1 parameters available. (To access Level 2 parameters, hold down SHIFT while pressing this key; to access Macro mode, hold down the PROG key for more than 3 seconds.) Once Program mode is active, pressing this key at any time returns the drive to the Operation mode. If an Access Code has been programmed, it must be entered to proceed with programming. See parameter
NOTE: To see what parameters have changed from the factory default, press ENTER + PROG. If the display flashes “Factory Defaults,” no parameters have changed.
In the Program mode, pressing this key scrolls forward through the parameters. If the P indicator is flashing, it increases the value of the parameter. To change the scroll rate, hold the SHIFT key at the same time to increase the scroll rate; release the SHIFT key to return to the normal scroll rate. Press the ENTER key to store the new value.
In the Program mode, pressing this key scrolls backward through the parameters. If the P indicator is flashing, it decreases the value of the parameter. To change the scroll rate, hold the SHIFT key at the same time to increase the scroll rate; release the SHIFT key to return to the normal scroll rate. Press the ENTER key to store the new value.
NOTE: If the P indicator on the keypad display is flashing, momentarily pressing and releasing both the INC and DEC keys at the same time restores the parameter to the factory default value. Press ENTER to store the new value.
Pressing this key while a parameter is displayed allows that parameter to have its value changed by use of the INC and DEC (up and down arrow) keys. The P indicator flashes to show that the parameter can be programmed. See also the descriptions for the INC and DEC keys to see how they work with the SHIFT key.
811 (Access Code) (page 101).
This key must be pressed after the value of a parameter has been changed to store the new value. The display will show “stored” for one second indicating that the new value has been entered into memory.
NOTE: The X5 unit allows you to view only those parameters that have changed. If you press keypad keys ENTER and PROGram simultaneously, only those parameters that have been changed from the factory defaults will be shown.
Table 5-3: Function of Keys in Fault Mode
In Fault mode, pressing the INC (up arrow) and DEC (down arrow) keys allows you to view the drive’s status immediately before the fault occurred. Use the INC or DEC keys to scroll through the status parameters. Press the STOP (Reset) key to return to normal operation.
See “Chapter 8: Troubleshooting” on page 125 for information about viewing Advanced Fault Codes and understanding error codes.
The red STOP indicator functions as a reset button when in Fault mode. If the drive has stopped because of a fault, this light flashes to call attention to the display.
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5.3 LCD Displays

The X5 drive’s digital keypad display provides information such as source of drive control, status, mode, and access rights.

5.3.1 Control

The first 3 characters of the display show the source of control for the drive:
Display Values Meaning
LOC Local control via the keypad
REM Remote control from the terminal strip
SIO Remote control via the RS485 Serial SIO Link
SQx Control via the Program Sequencer
MEA The Stator Resistance Measurement is armed

5.3.2 X5 Keypad Status and Warning Messages

Table 5-4 shows X5 keypad status messages that may appear during operation:
Table 5-4: Keypad Status States (Page 1 of 2)
Message Meaning
Stopped
FWD Accel The drive is spinning the motor in the forward direction and the speed of the motor is increasing.
REV Accel The drive is spinning the motor in the reverse direction and the speed of the motor is increasing.
FWD Decel The drive is spinning the motor in the forward direction and the speed of the motor is decreasing.
REV Decel The drive is spinning the motor in the reverse direction and the speed of the motor is decreasing.
Jog FWD The drive is jogging in the forward direction.
Jog REV The drive is jogging in the reverse direction.
FWD At Spd
REV At Spd
Zero Speed
DC Inject The drive is injecting DC voltage into the motor.
Faulted The drive is faulted.
Reset-Flt The drive is faulted, but has the possibility of being automatically reset.
LS Lockout
Catch Fly The Catch on the Fly functionality is actively searching for the motor frequency.
Forward
The drive is not spinning the motor or injecting DC voltage. The drive is ready to run when given the proper signal.
The drive is spinning the motor in the forward direction and the speed of the motor is at the reference frequency.
The drive is spinning the motor in the reverse direction and the speed of the motor is at the reference frequency.
The drive has an active run signal but the motor is not spinning because the reference speed to the drive must be 0.0 Hz.
Line-Start Lockout functionality has become active. This means there was an active run signal during power-up or when a fault was reset. This run signal must be removed before the Line-Start Lockout functionality will be removed.
The drive is running forward without accelerating, decelerating or residing at the reference frequency. This means that something is keeping the drive from the reference frequency (for example, Current Limit).
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Table 5-4: Keypad Status States (Page 2 of 2)
Message Meaning
The drive is running in reverse without accelerating, decelerating or residing at the reference
Reverse
Not Enabled
Volt Range
Low Voltage The drive has reached an undervoltage state.
Kpd Stop
TOD Inhibit The drive is not enabled because of time restrictions programmed into the Time of Day parameters.
frequency. This means that something is keeping the drive from the reference frequency (for example, Current Limit).
The drive is not allowed to run either because the digital input enable is not active or because ARCTIC mode has shut down the run operation.
The drive has not met the input voltage voltage requirements that it needs to be able to run. In other words, the Bus Voltage of the drive is either too low or too high.
A stop command was given from the keypad when the keypad was not the active control source. To remove this condition, the run signal to the drive must be removed.
Table 5-5 shows X5 keypad warning messages that may appear during operation:
Table 5-5: Keypad Warnings
Message Meaning
DB Active The DB Resistor is being actively pulsed.
Curr Limit The drive is operating in current limit.
HS Fan Err Either the heatsink fan should be on and is off, or vice-versa.
Addr XXX
High Temp
Low Temp
Vac Imblnce Either the drive has lost an input phase or the input voltage is unbalanced more than 2%.
Power Supp A power supply short occurred.
Seq Dwell The sequencer is active, but the transition to the next step is halted.
Int Fan Err Either the internal fan is on and should be off, or vice-versa.
DB OverTemp The temperature of the DB Resistor is nearing a high temperature and will fault the drive.
ARCTIC Mode The ARCTIC DB Resistor mode is actively pulsing the DB Resistor.
CPU Warning A system error occurred in the software of the X5.
Mtr Measure An RS Measurement is armed or active.
IR Active Valid IR communications are occurring.
Seq Running The program sequencer functionality is active.
Clock Error
Battery Low The drive has detected that the RTC chip’s battery is getting low.
Op BD Found The drive has detected that an option board is now connected.
This is the node address of the drive when it receives a valid message through the IR port address to another node. The XXX will be replaced with the node address.
The temperature of either the heatsink or the control board is nearing a high temperature limit that will fault the drive.
The temperature of either the heatsink or the control board is nearing a low temperature limit that will fault the drive.
The clock does not have the proper time programmed into it, or there is a problem communicating with the RTC chip.
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5.3.3 Rights

After Program mode is entered, the operator’s access rights are displayed:
Display Values
P This indicates that while in Programming mode, parameter data can be changed.
If the drive is in Run mode (FWD or REV) when the PROG key was pressed, parameters can be viewed, but not changed.
ACCESS
RIGHTS
V
The first character of the second line indicates if the particular parameter can be changed (P) or only examined (V). If an attempt is made to change data while in the View (V) mode, the message **NO
ACCESS** will appear for one second.

5.3.4 Other Data

The top line gives 16-character description of the parameter being accessed. The parameter number will flash when data is being changed. Up to 10 characters are used to display the information stored in the parameter. Some parameters have a unit designator such as:
s Seconds h Hours C Degrees centigrade Hz Hertz % Percent A Amperes
When the drive stops because of a fault trip, a unique error message will be displayed, along with the flashing STOP indicator. “Pages,” or screens of information are available concerning the actual fault and drive status.
“Chapter 8: Troubleshooting” on page 125 gives information about fault codes and troubleshooting.

5.4 Keypad Display Window

The keypad display window provides information on drive operation and programming. Special symbols provide further information about drive operation (see the following section). Figure 5-2 shows an example of the X5 keypad display window.
Figure 5-2: X5 Keypad Display Window
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5.5 Programming

5.5.1 Accessing Parameters

When PROG (or SHIFT+PROG) is pressed after application of power or a fault reset, parameter 201,
Input Mode, is always the first parameter displayed. Figure 5-3 shows a typical programming
display.
Figure 5-3: Typical Programming Display
If a different parameter is accessed and Program mode is exited, that parameter is the first one displayed the next time Program mode is entered. The drive remembers a different “last parameter accessed” for Levels 1 and 2.

5.5.2 Changing the Display Scroll Rate

Pressing the INC or DEC (up or down arrow) keys causes the display to scroll at a slow rate. To increase the scroll rate, hold the SHIFT key at the same time that you press the INC key. Release the SHIFT key to return to the slow scroll rate. This procedure works in all programming and operation modes.

5.5.3 Programming Procedure

To program the value of a parameter, follow these steps:
1. Press the Program (PROG) key to enter Level 1 Program mode. To enter Level 2, press
SHIFT+PROG. The P indicator will appear on the display. You must enter one level of programming or the other; you cannot switch between levels without exiting Program mode.
Note that some parameters cannot be changed in Run mode. For example, if you wish to program
parameter 201, Input Mode, you must stop the drive before beginning programming. Refer to the Parameter Summary table at the front of this manual to see which parameters cannot be changed in
Run mode (they appear as shaded entries in the table).
2. Press the INC or DEC (up or down arrow) keys to access the desired parameter.
3. Press the SHIFT key to allow the value to be changed. The P indicator starts to blink.
4. Press the INC or DEC key to select the new value.
5. Press the ENTER key to store the new value. The display shows “Stored” for one second.
6. Press PROG to exit Program mode, or the INC or DEC keys to select a new parameter.
To program a text parameter, follow these steps:
1. Like other parameters, text parameters use the INC/DEC (up/down arrow) and SHIFT keys
for editing. A line appears under the character that you are changing.
2. Press SHIFT to advance to the next character that you want to change.
3. Use the INC or DEC keys to change the character value.
4. Press ENTER to store the edited text.
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5.5.4 Restoring Factory Settings

Whenever a parameter’s value is being changed (noted by the P indicator flashing), the original factory setting for that parameter may be restored by pressing and releasing both the INC or DEC keys simultaneously and then pressing the ENTER key.
To restore ALL parameters to factory settings, or to recall a previously stored parameter set, see
parameter 801, Program Number (page 99).

5.5.5 Viewing Parameters That Have Changed

The X5 unit allows you to view only those parameters that have changed. If you press ENTER and PROG keys simultaneously, only those parameters that have been changed from the factory defaults
will be shown. Note that all parameters, regardless of Level 1 or 2 default location, will be shown. If other parameters need to be changed, press the PROG key to exit this mode.

5.5.6 Using Macro Mode

A special Macro programming mode is available with the X5 series of AC drives. The Macro programming mode allows you to customize the most common parameters for your application in the Level 1 group. Macro mode provides parameters for activating special features like the program sequencer or serial communications, plus a means of easily entering important motor parameters.
Parameters that are important to the drive’s operation are also included in the Macro mode. Although these parameters are also available with standard programming, the Macro mode allows you to quickly and easily configure the drive with essential parameters.
See “Chapter 6: Using Macro Mode and Getting a Quick Start” on page 60, for detailed information about using macros to program the X5 drive.

5.6 Measuring Stator Resistance (RS Measurement)

5.6.1 Activating Automatic RS Measurement via Keypad

1. Make sure there is no load applied to the motor and that the motor shaft is free to spin without
damage or injury.
2. Enter the Macro programming mode of the X5 keypad by pressing and holding the PROG
key until the parameter “Appl Macro” appears on the keypad. This takes about two seconds.
3. Scroll through the parameters of the X5 Macro programming mode and configure the
following parameters to the data provided on the nameplate of the motor:
Rated Volt (509)
Rated Mtr FLA (510)
Rated Mtr RPM (511)
Power Factor (515)
4. Change parameter 519 (Find Mtr Data) to a value of “Motor RS.” At this point, the RS
Measurement will be armed.
5. Exit the Macro programming mode by pressing the PROG key.
6. The Operate screen shows in two ways that an RS Measurement is ready to be made. First,
the Control path status field displays “MEA.” Second, a “Mtr Measure” warning flashes, both of these signifying that a measurement is about to be taken.
7. Start the RS Measurement by pressing the FWD key. The measurement can only be made
with the FWD key. The FWD / REV terminals and the REV key will not work.
8. The measurement will begin as the drive injects voltage to the motor at zero frequency. The
test lasts about two seconds.
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 5: Operation and Programming
9. If the test was successful, the drive will stop and return to the configured control path. The
“Motor RS” parameter will contain a new value that is the calculated resistance of the motor.
10. If the test was not successful, the drive will fault with a “RS Meas. Fail” message (Fault 34).
If the test fails, you may want to try the test again with a different “Rated Mtr FLA” or different Current Limit percentage.

5.6.2 Activating Automatic RS Measurement via Serial Link (Modbus)

1. Make sure there is no load applied to the motor and that the motor shaft is free to spin without
damage or injury.
2. Configure the following parameters to the data provided on the nameplate of the motor:
Rated Volt (509)
Rated Mtr FLA (510)
Rated Mtr RPM (511)
Power Factor (515)
3. Change parameter 519 (Find Mtr Data) to a value of “Motor RS.” At this point, the RS
Measurement will be armed.
4. Start the RS Measurement by writing a value of 0x0007 to parameter 904 (SIO Cntl Word).
5. The measurement begins as the drive injects voltage to the motor at zero frequency. The test
lasts about two seconds.
6. If the test was successful, the drive will stop and return to the configured control path. The
“Motor RS” parameter will contain a new value that is the calculated resistance of the motor.
7. If the test was not successful, the drive will fault with a “RS Meas. Fail” message (Fault 34).
If the test fails, you may want to try the test again with a different “Rated Mtr FLA” or different Current Limit percentage.

5.7 Storing Data and Reflashing Using a Flash Memory Device

You can use a flash memory stick (sometimes called a jump drive, thumb drive, or flash drive) with the USB port on the X5. In this way, software, program parameters and Keeper data can be stored easily. The file type for drive parameters is the same as used by PDA-trAC Plus with an extension of .tps. When stored, the file is identified with the name assigned in parameter 794. Keeper data files have an extension of .csv.

5.7.1 Storing Drive Parameters

1. Insert the memory stick in the USB port.
2. Access parameter 799 (Config USB Mode) in
Level 2 programming.
3. Select Par. Store and press the INC key.
4. The display indicates the file name that will be
stored and that you should press SHIFT to proceed.
5. Follow the prompts on the screen and when the
memory write is complete, the display indicates that you should press the DEC key to finish.
USB Port
X5 Terminals and USB Port
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6. Pressing the DEC key completes the store process. You will be returned to parameter 799, and the value reverts to the default state of “disabled.”
7. Remove the memory stick. The parameter data is now stored.

5.7.2 Recalling Drive Parameters

1. Insert the memory stick in the USB port.
2. You will need to know the file name that you want to access, particularly if there is more than one .tps file on the memory stick.
3. Access parameter 799 (Config USB Mode) in Level 2 programming.
4. Select Par. Recall and press the INC key.
5. The display indicates a file name, and that you should press SHIFT to proceed. Verify that the file name is the one you wish to recall before pressing SHIFT.
6. After you have selected the file you want, press ENTER to continue.
7. Follow the prompts on the screen. When the recall is complete, the display indicates that you should press the DEC key to finish.
8. You will be returned to parameter 799, and the value reverts to the default state of “disabled.”
9. Remove the memory stick.

5.7.3 Storing Keeper Files

1. Insert the memory stick in the USB port.
2. Access parameter 799 (Config USB Mode) in Level 2 programming.
3. Select Keeper Dump and press the INC key.
4. The display indicates a file name that will be stored and that you should press SHIFT to
proceed.
5. Follow the prompts on the screen. When the memory write is complete, the display indicates
that you should press the DEC key to finish.
6. The file extension for a “keeper dump” file is .csv.
7. You will be returned to parameter 799, and the value reverts to the default state of “disabled.”
8. Remove the memory stick.

5.7.4 Reflashing the X5 Using the USB Port and a Flash Memory Device

You may find it convenient to be able to reflash the X5 memory and load new software. This is possible to do via the USB port and a memory stick to which you have copied the software.
1. On startup, press and hold the STOP key while pressing PROG to access the X5 Bootloader.
The Bootloader screen shown below appears:
2. To enter USB Reflash mode, press the PROG
key. The following screen appears:
3. Insert the memory stick into the USB port.
4. Verify that you want to reflash via USB by pressing the INC key, or cancel the reflash by pressing the DEC key.
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5. Pressing INC causes power to be applied to the USB port, so ensure that there is no connection to that port. If you press the DEC key, the reflash procedure is cancelled.
6. When you press the INC key, one of four screens will appear. The LED next to the USB port will flash red until a connection is made to the memory stick. During this state, the drive displays the message shown below:
7. When a connection to the memory stick is made, the LED will turn solid green and the display will be one of the three screens below.
If an .MHX file is found in the root
directory, this screen appears.
If a file name is more than 12 characters long, the name is truncated on the display.
If the drive does not connect successfully to the USB memory stick, remove and re-insert the stick.
8. Navigate to the desired .MHX file by using the INC, DEC, SHIFT+INC, SHIFT+DEC key combinations. Press the ENTER key to select the file.
INC and DEC keys scroll through the files in the current directory in the memory stick. Pressing SHIFT+INC or SHIFT+DEC navigates through directories.
9. Wait for the reflash process to complete. The X5 display shows the progress of the reflash:
Reflash time depends on the quality and speed of the memory stick used. Expect at least 8 minutes for the reflash process to complete.
10. Results of the reflash are shown in the display, and depending on the results, you will see different things. If the reflash is successful, the X5 software will show the normal X5 display. If unsuccessful, the following screen appears:
If no .MHX file is found, this screen
appears if a directory is found.
Directories are shown in brackets.
If no .MHX file and no directory is
found, this screen appears.
The number after “Request Failed” tells why the failure occurred:
0 = User aborted process 1 = Cannot open file 2 = Corrupted file
11. Press the STOP key to reset the Bootloader.
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5.8 Using the Keeper Data Log

The X5 provides a data collection utility called the “Keeper.” This function accumulates time-based data during a specific period of time. For example, you might need to determine how many gallons of liquid have been pumped, how many feet of material have been processed, or how many “widgets” have been produced in a given time period. The Keeper collects this kind of data for you, in 8-, 12-, or 24-hour periods of time. The Keeper also logs the kilowatt hours the drive has delivered to the motor during the recording period, which can help you determine peak energy times for your process.
To use the Keeper, you need to attach a sensor to an analog input or to the encoder feedback signals. The sensor should provide a signal that represents the rate at which you are performing a task. The signal should be compatible with the input range of the analog input or encoder. Set up a few parameters that tell the drive the input scaling of the sensor, the rate information, and the times in which you want to capture the data, and the Keeper does the rest. The data can be stored and retrieved on a USB flash memory device, in a .csv file format that makes it possible to import directly into a spreadsheet. See “Storing Keeper Files” on page 53 for instructions on how to store Keeper data on a USB memory stick.

5.8.1 Keeper Parameters

The following table shows the Keeper parameters and a brief description of their functions. For their options and defaults, please refer to page 79.
Table 5-6: Keeper Parameter Descriptions
Parameter Parameter Name Description
380 Keeper Input Cfg
381 Keeper Max Scale
382 Keeper Save Time
384 Keeper Save Rate
385 Keeper Input
386 Keeper Time Rate
387 Keeper Rec. Num Shows how many records have been saved by the Keeper.
388 Active Kpr Rec. Shows the active Keeper record.
389 Keeper Units Configures the units of the Keeper input.
Configures how the Keeper function gets its input and also enables the Keeper function.
Configures the value of the Keeper input signal when the analog input is at its maximum value.
Sets the time of each day that the Keeper will save an accumulated process variable.
Configures whether the Keeper will collect multiple records during a day.
Provides feedback to display the current value of the Keeper input.
Configures the time base of the Keeper accumulation. The setting of this variable is dependent on the process variable.
The maximum number of records that the Keeper can store before data is overwritten is 128. If you select “24 Hour” as the rate, you can keep 128 days of information; “12 Hour” allows 64 days; “8 Hour” allows 32 days.
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5.8.2 Setting up the Keeper Function

To set up the Keeper function, follow these steps:
1. Make the Keeper parameters visible by changing parameter 150 (Show Clock Parameters)
to a value of Ye s .
2. Make sure that the correct date and time are displayed in parameters 120 (Today’s Date) and
121 (Today’s Time).
3. Choose which analog input channel will be used as the input signal to the Keeper. Set up the analog input channel for the proper analog input configuration. Note that you can also set up an input from an encoder as the input to the Keeper function.
4. Program parameter 380 (Keeper Input Cfg) to the value that is the input signal you chose for the Keeper function.
5. Choose the units to be used by the Keeper by changing parameter 389 (Keeper Units) to the desired units. The default is GPM; if you want that unit, you can skip this step. If the option for units is not available, you can choose to program the engineering units of the drive as the units of the input function. Do this by selecting User Units for the Keeper Units parameter and programming parameter 805 (Display Units) to the text you want.
6. Modify parameter 381 (Keeper Max Scale) to the value to be displayed with the analog input sensor is at its maximum value. For example, if you are using a 4-20 mA sensor and it produces an output of 0-1000 GPM, then you should configure the analog input to 4-20 mA and set parameter 381 to a value of 1000. This value should represent the maximum of your sensor.
7. Verify that the Keeper input signal is scaled correctly. Do this through parameter 385
(Keeper Input). This parameter should be displaying the value the sensor is outputting.
Make sure that this value has been scaled correctly.
8. Configure the times that the Keeper will save data. To do this, decide whether you want the Keeper to save data once, twice, or three times a day. Program this choice into parameter
384 (Keeper Save Rate). If you want the Keeper to save data once a day, select 24 hour.
Twice a day would be 12 hour; three times a day would be 8 hour.
9. Program the exact time that the Keeper will save data. Do this by programming a time value into parameter 382 (Keeper Save Time). The Keeper will save the total value of the processed variable every 8 or 12 or 24 hours, depending on your selection in Keeper Save Rate.
10. Now program the rate of the input variable using
parameter 386 (Keeper Time Rate). The
selection of this parameter should be made based on the units you are accumulating. For example, if you are pumping gallons per minute (GPM), program this parameter to minute. If you are pumping liters per second, program second. The parameter should match the time base of the units you are accumulating.
11. The Keeper is now set up and ready to collect data. The last step should be to reset the records to be collected. Depending on the order of parameters programmed, you may have false data in your initial records. To reset the records, navigate to parameter 801 (Program Number) and enter a value of 40. This will reset the Keeper records so that valid data can be collected. The Keeper will collect data until the first save time that you have programmed into the drive.
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This data will be saved in a partial data record that you will be able to determine from the number of minutes accumulated.
12. You can extract the Keeper records from the drive with a USB flash memory device or memory stick. (See “Storing Keeper Files” on page 53.) When you extract the data from the drive, it will be presented to you in a comma-separated file (.csv) that can be opened in Excel. The format of the data will be as follows:
DATE TIME DAY GALLONS PERIOD(MINS) KWHOUR
1/1/2000 0:00 Fr 10000 480 500
The Date and Time represent the time the data was saved to the record. In this case, the units of the Keeper function were configured to be GPM. The fourth column then indicates the number of gallons pumped during the period ending at the Date and Time indicated. If you were to configure the Keeper to units of LPS, this field would indicate Liters. The period field indicates the number of minutes the drive was available to run during that period. The KWHour field allows you to determine what energy was supplied to the drive during the period.

5.9 Using the X5 Real-Time Clock and Other Special Features

If you use parameter 150 (Show Clock Param) to access the functionality of the X5 real-time clock, a wide range of features is available. To do this, first change parameter 150 in Level 2 programming mode to Ye s.

5.9.1 Enabling the X5 Based on Time of Day (TOD)

The X5 includes two “enable” windows that can control when the drive is allowed to run during the course of a work day, Monday through Friday, and an additional “enable” window for weekends. To use this enable function, select the time in your time zone (parameter 151, Time Zone Setup) and the clock hour in 24-hour military time for both enable and disable times. The following table shows both weekday enable functions and the additional weekend function (Saturday and Sunday), and which parameters can be set for the time frame.
Parameter Number
Enable (Start) Disable (Stop)
Enable Function #1 (Weekday) 152 154
Enable Function #2 (Weekday) 156 158
Enable Function #3 (Weekend) 160 162
These TOD enable functions allow the drive to operate unattended for long periods of time and to turn off equipment when not needed, eliminating the need to remember to shut the equipment off. The drive can also be operated when power costs are generally lower, adding to the overall efficiency of the application. Over time, this set of functions can result in substantial savings.
It should be noted that in spite of the automation feature, the drive can be manually overridden (to operate when not enabled, perhaps for maintenance) by using a suitably programmed digital input. It is also possible to transmit the information that the drive is being overridden, via one of the digital outputs. Note that the drive must receive a normal RUN command during the enabled period for it to operate.
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5.9.2 Reminders

The X5 also allows you to set up three reminders, based on real time. While they are fundamentally time-based, they can be based also on drive run time, or enabled or “gated” time. Reminders can be helpful for maintenance technicians or operators.
Gated time is roughly equivalent to a “lap” time if you’re running a race, where time is only counted while a certain condition is true. That is, while a digital input is active, the timer is gating. If it is no longer active, gating stops.
When a reminder has timed out, a digital output can be activated to warn the operator or maintenance technician that a certain action must be taken, such as regular maintenance or cycling of some element in the process.
A reminder’s time-out can also be monitored from the keypad (through the ETA parameters: 173,
176, 179 on page 74) and reset remotely, again through a digital input.
The parameters associated with reminder configuration are:
Parameter Number
Configuration Time Time to Completion
Reminder #1 171 172 173
Reminder #2 174 175 176
Reminder #3 177 178 179
See page 74 for information on how to program digital inputs and outputs to work with reminders.

5.9.3 Timers

The X5 can also act as a timer. It actually has two timers available (parameters 746, 749). Each timer can look at any signal normally presented to a digital input and delay its function by a set value (in seconds). You may also choose to delay the transition in turning off the function--that is, you can configure a digital output to delay on, delay off, or both, for any function presented normally to a digital input.
This kind of functionality is often critical to coordinating the operation of more than just the motor driven by the X5. You may even be able to eliminate the need for a PLC to control a complete operation, if you can utilize more of the built-in functionality of the X5.
The parameters associated with timer configuration are:
Parameter Number
Timer Type Timer Signal Timer “Time”
Timer #1 746 747 748
Timer #2 749 750 751

5.9.4 Thresholds

Another X5 feature related to digital outputs and overall machine coordination is the threshold function. The X5 provides two thresholds that can be used to trigger a digital output to control other equipment based on the conditions measured at one of the analog inputs or overall drive conditions. It doesn’t matter if the analog input is controlling the X5 or not; the X5 is simply measuring the input and can transmit the condition of the signal associated with it.
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Thresholds can look at conditions within the drive, such as load, output power, current, or (with the help of an encoder board) an encoder frequency or speed signal. You can set limits of high, low, and within range for the condition to be considered true for a digital output.
The parameters associated with each threshold function are:
Parameter Number
Select (function)
Threshold #1 740 741 742
Threshold #2 743 744 745
Threshold High Limit
Threshold
Low Limit
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Chapter 6: Using Macro Mode and Getting a Quick Start

A special Macro programming mode is available with the X5 series of AC drives. The Macro programming mode allows you to customize quickly the most common parameters for your application in the Level 1 group. Macro mode provides special parameters for activating modes of operation by macros, program sequencer, or serial communications.
Parameters important to the drive’s operation are also included in Macro mode. Although these parameters are also available with standard programming, the Macro mode allows you to easily configure the drive with essential parameters.
Macros configure what advanced functions will be active in the drive. A macro can also change the default or visibility of a parameter within the programming levels. Parameter 490 (Appl Macro) configures what macro will be active in the drive. Parameter 491 (Seq Appl) configures the visibility of sequencer parameters and the time base of the sequencer. Parameter 492 (SIO Visible) configures whether or not SIO parameters are visible. (See page 61.)
Note that all parameters can be addressed by adding 40000 to the parameter number. For example, parameter 201 (Input Mode) can be addressed by Modbus address 40201.

6.1 Entering Macro Mode

To enter the Macro mode, press and hold the PROGram key for more than three seconds. The drive then enters Macro mode and displays “Hold PROG for Macro Mode.” Following is a list of the different macros available and their features. A description of parameters used in Macro mode begins on page 61.
Factory The Factory macro provides a simple way to restore the factory default parameter listings. Fan The Fan macro provides a basic set-up for Fan applications. Parameters such as the V/Hz curve
and terminal strip operation are available in Level 1 programming.
Fan w/ PI The Fan w/ PI macro allows for a simple set-up for Fan applications requiring process control.
Parameters such as the V/Hz curve, terminal strip operation, and PI configuration parameters are available in Level 1 programming.
Pump The Pump macro provides a basic set-up for Pump applications. Parameters such as the V/Hz
curve and terminal strip operation are available in Level 1 programming.
Pump w/ PI The Pump w/ PI macro allows for a simple set-up for Pump applications requiring process
control. Parameters such as the V/Hz curve, terminal strip operation, and PI configuration parameters are available in Level 1 programming.
Vector The Vector macro activates the sensorless vector control algorithm. When an operation
requires low speed and high torque, this macro should be activated.
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6.2 Description of Parameters Used in Macro Mode

Parameters 490, 491, and 492 are used only in the Macro mode. Parameters 509, 510, 511, 801, and 810 are used in both Macro and Level 2 programming. X5 parameters are described in “Chapter
7: X5 Parameters” on page 70 of this manual.
490 Appl Macro
This parameter configures what macro will be active in the drive. A macro will change a default or visibility of a parameter.
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Macro
Factory Provides a simple way to restore factory default parameter listings. Fan Provides a basic set-up for Fan applications, including V/Hz curve and terminal strip operation in Level 1
Fan w/PI Provides a simple set-up for Fan applications that require process control. Parameters such as V/Hz
Pump Provides a basic set-up for Pump applications, including V/Hz curve and terminal strip operation in Level
Pump w/PI Provides a simple set-up for Pump applications requiring process control. Parameters such as V/Hz
Vector Activates the sensorless vector control algorithm. When an operation requires low speed and high torque,
491 Seq Appl
This parameter configures sequencer parameters are visible and the time base of the sequencer. The time base may change depending on the timing loops used.
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Macro Value
Disabled Sequencer disabled and parameters hidden. 1sec Base Sequencer enabled and 1 second time base. .1sec Base Sequencer enabled and 0.1 second time base. .01sec Base Sequencer enabled and 0.01 second time base.
492 SIO Visible
This parameter configures whether SIO parameters are visible.
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Macro Value
No SIO parameters hidden. Yes SIO parameters visible.
509 Rated Mtr Volt
The Rated Motor Voltage parameter configures the rated motor voltage, and allows a user to enter the rated voltage from the motor nameplate to provide optimal control and protection. This is usually the amount of voltage delivered to the motor terminals at the setting of 503 (V/Hz Knee Freq).
510 Rated Mtr FLA
The Rated Motor FLA parameter allows a user to enter the rated FLA from the motor nameplate to provide optimal control and protection. This parameter should be configured to the value on the nameplate of the motor, as that value is used in calculating the percentage of current at which the drive is operating.
For information on motor timed overload operation, and how Parameter 510 works with it, see page 86.
Description
programming.
curve, terminal strip operation, and PI configuration are available in Level 1 programming.
1 programming.
curve, terminal strip operation, and PI configuration are available in Level 1 programming.
this macro should be activated. Note that when you select Vector mode, the drive automatically runs the Motor RS Measurements when leaving Program mode.
Description
Description
Default: Factory
Default: Disabled
Default: No
Default: Model dependent
Default: ND Rating
Range: 50% of ND rating - 200% of ND rating
Range: n/a
Macro
Range: n/a
Macro
Range: n/a
Macro
Range: 100 V - 690 V
Level 2, Macro
Level 2, Macro
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511 Rated Mtr RPM
This parameter replaces the slip compensation parameter setting of the drive so the user does not need to calculate it.
514 Motor RS
This parameter allows direct entry of the Stator Resistance (Rs) of the motor for better vector performance. The motor manufacturer can provide this information. See “Measuring Stator Resistance (RS Measurement)” on page 51.
515 Power Factor
This parameter allows direct entry of the motor’s power factor for better vector performance. The motor manufacturer can provide this information.
794 Drive Name
This parameter is an alphanumeric name associated with the drive. Note that files stored in a flash memory device (using parameter 799) will have a filename associated with parameter 794 (Drive Name).
801 Program Number
This parameter (Special Program Number) provides a method of enabling hidden functions in the drive and storing parameters to the customer set. There are numerous options for this parameter, more fully described in Chapter 7, X5 Parameters. Please refer to the detailed description of parameter 801 options in Chapter 7, on page 99.
810 Language
This parameter configures the language in which text strings will be displayed.
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
English Spanish
Default: 1750 rpm
Default: 1.00 Ohm
Default: 0.80
Default: 0
Default: 0
Default: English
Range: 0-24000 rpm
Level 2, Macro
Range: 0.00-655.35 Ohms
Level 2
Range: 0.50 - 1.00
Level 2
Range: n/a
Level 2
Range: 0 to 9999
Level 2, Macro
Range: 1-65535
Level 2, Macro
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6.3 Macro Mode Applications and Included Parameters

The tables below list the different applications and the Level 1 parameters included in the macro for that application. The Factory Application macro is the core package (listed in Table 6-1); the other macros include the Factory Application macro parameters as well as the ones listed in their respective tables (Tables 6-2, 6-3, 6-4, 6-5, and 6-6). The macro mode applications are as follows:
Factory Application (Table 6-1)
Fan Application (Table 6-2)
Fan with PI Application (Table 6-3)
Pump Application (Table 6-4)
Pump with PI Application (Table 6-5)
Vector Application (Table 6-6)
Table 6-1: Factory Application Macro
Para. # Parameter Name Default See Page
001 Model Number Read-only 71
102 Output Freq Read-only 72
103 Output Voltage Read-only 72
104 Output Current Read-only 72
105 Drive Load Read-only 72
106 Load Torque Read-only 72
107 Drive Temp Read-only 72
111 DC Bus Voltage Read-only 72
201 Input Mode Local Only 75
202 Rev Enable Forward 75
301 Min Frequency 0.0 Hz 79
302 Max Frequency 60.0 Hz 79
303 Preset Freq 1 5.0 Hz 79
402 Accel Time 1 5.0 sec 81
403 Decel Time 1 5.0 sec 81
502 Voltage Boost 0.0% 85
610 Timed OL Select Std Ind 60s 90
700 Vmet Config Freq Out 91
705 Relay 1 Select Drv Fault 93
706 Relay 2 Select Drive Run 93
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Table 6-2: Fan Application Macro (Core Factory Application from Table 6-1, plus the following parameters)
Para. # Parameter Name Default See Page
203 Stop Key Remote Coast 76
204 Ref Select Vin1 76
205 Vin1 Config 0-10 V 77
206 Vin1 Offset 0.00% 77
207 Vin1 Span 100.00% 77
406 DC Inject Config DC at Start 82
501 V/Hz Select Fan Fxd 85
504 Skip Freq Band 0.2 Hz 86
505 Skip Freq 1 0.0 Hz 86
608 Restart Number 0 90
609 Restart Delay 60 sec 90
702 Imet Config Current Out 92
703 Imet Span 100.0% 92
704 Imet Offset 0.0% 92
721 DI1 Configure Preset 1 95
722 DI2 Configure Preset 2 95
723 DI3 Configure Preset 3 95
724 DI4 Configure Ref Switch 95
725 DI5 Configure Fault Reset 95
803 PWM Frequency 16.0 kHz 100
804 Display Mode Output Freq 100
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Table 6-3: Fan with PI Application Macro (Core Factory Application from Table 6-1, plus the following
parameters)
Para. # Parameter Name Default See Page
203 Stop Key Remote Coast 76
204 Ref Select Vin1 76
205 Vin1 Config 0-10 V 77
206 Vin1 Offset 0.00% 77
207 Vin1 Span 100.00% 77
208 Cin Config 0-20 mA 50 77
209 Cin Offset 0.0% 77
210 Cin Span 100.0% 78
211 Vin2 Config 0-10 V 78
212 Vin2 Offset 0.00% 78
213 Vin2 Span 100.00% 78
401 Ramp Select ART-Strt/RS 81
406 DC Inject Config DC at Start 82
501 V/Hz Select Fan Fxd 85
504 Skip Freq Band 0.2 Hz 86
505 Skip Freq 1 0.0 Hz 86
608 Restart Number 0 90
609 Restart Delay 60 sec 90
702 Imet Config Current Out 92
703 Imet Span 100.0% 92
704 Imet Offset 0.0% 92
721 DI1 Configure Preset 1 95
722 DI2 Configure Preset 2 95
723 DI3 Configure Preset 3 95
724 DI4 Configure Ref Switch 95
725 DI5 Configure PI Enable 95
803 PWM Frequency 16.0 kHz 100
804 Display Mode Output Freq 100
850 PI Configure No PI 102
851 PI Feedback Vin1 102
852 PI Prop Gain 0 102
853 PI Int Gain 0 102
854 PI Feed Gain 1000 102
857 PI High Corr 100.00 102
858 PI Low Corr 0.00% 103
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Table 6-4: Pump Application Macro (Core Factory Application from Table 6-1, plus the following
parameters)
Para. # Parameter Name Default See Page
203 Stop Key Remote Coast 76
204 Ref Select Vin1 76
205 Vin1 Config 0-10 V 77
206 Vin1 Offset 0.00% 77
207 Vin1 Span 100.00% 77
401 Ramp Select ART-Strt/RS 81
501 V/Hz Select Pump Fxd 85
608 Restart Number 0 90
609 Restart Delay 60 sec 90
702 Imet Config Current Out 92
703 Imet Span 100.0% 92
704 Imet Offset 0.0% 92
721 DI1 Configure Preset 1 95
722 DI2 Configure Preset 2 95
723 DI3 Configure Preset 3 95
724 DI4 Configure Ref Switch 95
725 DI5 Configure Fault Reset 95
803 PWM Frequency 16.0 kHz 100
804 Display Mode Output Freq 100
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Table 6-5: Pump with PI Application Macro (Core Factory Application from Table 6-1, plus the following
parameters)
Para. # Parameter Name Default See Page
203 Stop Key Remote Coast 76
204 Ref Select Vin1 76
205 Vin1 Config 0-10 V 77
206 Vin1 Offset 0.00% 77
207 Vin1 Span 100.00% 77
208 Cin Config 0-20 mA 50 77
209 Cin Offset 0.0% 77
210 Cin Span 100.0% 78
211 Vin2 Config 0-10 V 78
212 Vin2 Offset 0.00% 78
213 Vin2 Span 100.00% 78
401 Ramp Select ART-Strt/RS 81
406 DC Inject Config DC at Stop 82
501 V/Hz Select Pump Fxd 85
504 Skip Freq Band 0.2 Hz 86
505 Skip Freq 1 0.0 Hz 86
608 Restart Number 0 90
609 Restart Delay 60 sec 90
702 Imet Config Current Out 92
703 Imet Span 100.0% 92
704 Imet Offset 0.0% 92
721 DI1 Configure Preset 1 95
722 DI2 Configure Preset 2 95
723 DI3 Configure Preset 3 95
724 DI4 Configure Ref Switch 95
725 DI5 Configure PI Enable 95
803 PWM Frequency 16.0 kHz 100
804 Display Mode Output Freq 100
850 PI Configure No PI 102
851 PI Feedback Vin1 102
852 PI Prop Gain 0 102
853 PI Int Gain 0 102
854 PI Feed Gain 1000 102
857 PI High Corr 100.00 102
858 PI Low Corr 0.00% 103
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 6: Using Macro Mode / Quick Start
Table 6-6: Vector Application Macro (Core Factory Application from Table 6-1, plus the following
parameters)
Para. # Parameter Name Default See Page
501 V/Hz Select Vector 85
509 Rated Mtr Volt Model dependent 86
510 Rated Mtr FLA ND rating 86
511 Rated Mtr RPM 1750 rpm 86
514 Motor RS Model dependent 86
515 Power Factor 0.8 86
516 Slip Comp Enable No 87
519 Find Mtr Data Not Active 87
520 Filter FStator 8 mS 87
521 Start Field En No 87
522 Filter Time Slip 100 mS 88
523 Id Percent Read-only 88
524 Iq Percent Read-only 88
803 PWM Frequency 3.0 kHz 100
804 Display Mode Std Display 100
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 6: Using Macro Mode / Quick Start

6.4 Getting a Quick Start

The following basic procedure is for operators using simple applications who would like to get started quickly. Be sure to read and understand all the sections in this chapter before proceeding with these instructions. If you are using remote operators, substitute the speed potentiometer for the INC and DEC (up and down arrow) keys, and the remote Run/Stop switch for the FWD key in the following instructions.
CAUTION
IMPROPER EQUIPMENT COORDINATION
Verify that proper voltage is connected to the drive before applying power.
Failure to observe this instruction can result in injury or equipment damage.
ATTENTION
MAUVAISE COORDINATION DES APPAREILS
Vérifiez que l’onduleur est raccordée à la bonne tension avant de le mettre sous tension.
Si cette directive n’est pas respectée, cela peut entraîner des blessures corporelles ou des dommages matériels.
1. Follow all precautions and procedures in “Chapter 3: Receiving and Installation” on page 24.
2. Find the motor nameplate, and using parameters 509 (Rated Mtr Volt), 510 (Rated Mtr FLA),
511 (Rated Mtr RPM), and 515 (Power Factor), set up the motor parameters appropriately.
Parameter 514 (Motor RS) should also be set up accurately so the drive can run its routine to measure motor stator resistance. (See “Measuring Stator Resistance (RS Measurement)” on page 51.)
3. Apply AC power to the input terminals. For about 2 seconds the display will show all segments active. The display then changes to zeros.
4. The factory settings are for keypad-only operation in the forward direction—that is, the REV key is disabled. Press the FWD key, which causes the FWD indicator to illuminate.
5. Press the INC key to increase the desired running frequency. When the display gets to 0.1 Hz, the drive starts to produce an output.
6. When the motor starts to turn, check the rotation. If the motor is turning in the wrong direction, press STOP, remove AC power, and wait for all indicators to go out. After the STATUS indicator has gone out, reverse any two of the motor leads at T1/U, T2/V, or T3/W.
7. The X5 drive is preset to run a typical NEMA B 4-pole induction motor to a maximum speed of
60.0 Hz with both acceleration and deceleration times set to 5.0 seconds.
8. Use the INC and DEC keys to set the proper running speed of the motor and the FWD and
STOP keys to control its operation.
Note that the X5 external cooling fans operate continuously for the first five minutes of power-up
time; after this point, they operate only as needed to control the operating temperature of the drive.
DPD00089A - 69 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters

Chapter 7: X5 Parameters

7.1 Introduction

The X5 AC drive incorporates a comprehensive set of parameters that allow you to configure the device to meet the special requirements of your particular application.
Note that pressing the PROG key enters Level 1 programming. Press SHIFT+PROG to enter Level 2 programming. Press ENTER+PROG to show only those parameters that have changed from the factory default values.
This chapter describes the available parameters and the values that may be assigned to them. The parameter summary table at the front of this manual provides a summary of all parameters including their ranges and default values.
Note that all parameters can be addressed by adding 40000 to the parameter number. For example, parameter 201 (Input Mode) can be addressed by Modbus address 40201.

7.2 Level 1 Parameters

The most commonly configured X5 parameters are stored in a group named Level 1. This group is easily accessed by pressing the PROG key as described in “Chapter 5: Operation and Programming” on page 44. The following table lists the parameters in this group; for further information on the parameter, please turn to the indicated page.
.
Table 7-1: Parameters Available in Level 1 Programming (Factory Macro)
See
Para. # Parameter Name
001 Model Number 71 303 Preset Freq 1 79
102 Output Freq 72 402 Accel Time 1 81
103 Output Voltage 72 403 Decel Time 1 81
104 Output Current 72 502 Voltage Boost 85
105 Drive Load 72 610 Timed OL Select 90
106 Load Torque 72 700 Vmet Config 91
107 Drive Temp 72 705 Relay 1 Select 93
111 DC Bus Voltage 72 706 Relay 2 Select 93
201 Input Mode 75
202 Rev Enable 75
301 Min Frequency 79
302 Max Frequency 79
Page Para. # Parameter Name
See
Page
DPD00089A - 70 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters

7.3 Description of Parameters

Table 7-2 lists the X5 parameters in the order in which they appear in the keypad display. For each parameter, the table lists the default value and range and also describes the use of the parameter.
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 1 of 40)
001 Model Number
Parameter 001, the Model Number parameter, contains the portion of the X5 model number related to voltage and horsepower. The number format is Vac, three-phase; 50=575 Vac, three-phase); hh is horsepower; and
20050 = 230 Vac, three-phase, 5.0 HP model.
002 Software Rev
Parameter 002, the Software Revision parameter, displays the software revision that is installed in the drive. Options: 0.00-99.99
003 Rated Current
Parameter 003, the Rated Current parameter, displays the normal duty current rating of the model of drive.
005 Serial No 1
Parameter 005, Serial No 1, contains a number that corresponds to the year and week in which the drive was manufactured. The data in this parameter and parameter 006 are combined to make the drive serial number.
006 Serial No 2
Parameter 006, Serial No 2, contains a number that determines the number of the drive that was manufactured during the week of Serial No 1. The data in this parameter and parameter 005 are combined to make the drive serial number.
007 USB Soft. Rev
Parameter 007, USB Soft. Rev, shows the revision of the USB software resident in the drive.
For more information on using the USB interface, and saving drive parameters and Keeper data to a USB flash memory device, see “Storing Data and Reflashing Using a Flash Memory Device” on page 52.
008 Option Installed
This parameter identifies the option installed in the drive. Options are:
Val ue
0 No options installed 1 X5OPT01 2X5DNET01 3 X5EIP01 4 X5PROFI01 5 X5RS48501 7X5MBTCP01
009 Fbus Soft. Rev
This parameter shows the revision level of the Fieldbus software in the option board attached to the drive.
030 Pwr Down Date
This parameter shows the date of last power-down or reset of the drive, in dd/mm/yy format.
Description
vvhhf
, where vv is the code for the input voltage (20=230 Vac, three-phase; 40=460
Read-Only
Read-Only
Read-Only
Read-Only
Read-Only
Read-Only
Read-Only
Read-Only
Read-Only
f
is the fractional part of the horsepower. Example:
Range: n/a
Level: 1,2
Range: 0.00-99.99
Level: 2
Range: 0.0-200.0 A
Level: 2
Range: 0-65535
Level: 2
Range: 0-65535
Level: 2
Range: n/a
Level: 2
Range: n/a
Level: 2
Range: n/a
Level: 2
Range: n/a
Level: 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 2 of 40)
031 Pwr Down Time
The day and time of the last power-down or reset of the drive, in Dd/mm/yy format (example: Tu/09/01).
102 Output Freq
Parameter 102, the Output Frequency parameter, shows the frequency being applied to the motor connected to the drive (ramp).
103 Output Voltage
Parameter 103, the Output Voltage parameter, displays the output voltage of the drive.
104 Output Current
Parameter 104, the Output Current parameter, displays the output current of the drive.
105 Drive Load
Parameter 105, the Drive Load parameter, shows the percentage torque of the drive when operating below the knee frequency. It displays Load Torque if the frequency is below FKNEE, and displays Power if above FKNEE.
The output current is measured with the motor power factor applied to an accuracy of ±20%.. The parameter value is positive when the motor is pulling a load (“motoring mode”) and negative when being pulled by a load (“regenerative mode”).
106 Load Torque
Parameter 106, the Load Torque parameter, displays the load torque of the drive.
107 Drive Temp
Parameter 107, the Drive Temp parameter, shows the actual temperature of the drive’s heatsink. The drive will fault when the internal temperature reaches 85
108 Total Run Time
Parameter 108, Total Run Time, is a resettable timer for drive operation. To reset the timer, enter 10 in parameter 801, Program Number.
109 Power On Hours
Parameter 109, Power On Hours, displays how long the drive has been powered up.
110 Stator Freq
Parameter 110, Stator Frequency, displays the frequency the drive is applying to the motor stator.
111 DC Bus Voltage
Parameter 111, DC Bus Voltage, displays the voltage on the DC bus.
115 Drive Power Out
This parameter displays the power being output by the drive in terms of drive rating. The measurement is calculated by scaling the Load Torque value by the ratio of Volt-Amps to Rated Volt-Amps, and adjusted by Output Frequency.
116 Out Power (kW)
This parameter displays the average instantaneous power being output by the drive, in kW.
°C.
Read-Only
Read-Only
Read-Only
Read-Only
Read-Only
Read-Only
Read-Only
Read-Only
Read-only
Read-only
Read-only
Read-only
Read-only
Range: -200.0% to 200.0%
Range: n/a
Level: 2
Range: 0.0 to 400.0 Hz
Levels 1,2
Range: 0 to 600 V
Levels 1,2
Range: 0.0 to 200.0 A
Levels 1,2
Levels 1,2
Range: -200.0%-200.0%
Levels 1,2
Range: -20.0 to 200.0 °C
Levels 1,2
Range: 0.0 - 6553.5 h
Level: 2
Range: 0 - 65535 h
Level: 2
Range: 0.0-400.0 Hz
Level: 2
Range: 0-1000 Vdc
Level: 1,2
Range: 0.0%-200.0%
Level: 2
Range: 0.0 - 327.67 kW
Level: 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 3 of 40)
117 MWh Meter
This parameter displays megawatt hours of accumulated power consumption.
118 kWh Meter
This parameter displays kilowatt hours of accumulated power consumption.
120 Today’s Date
This parameter displays today’s date for customer access.
121 Today’s Time
This parameter displays today’s time for customer access.
150 Show Clock Param
This parameter hides or reveals the Time of Day clock parameters (parameters 152, 154, 156, 158, 160, 162). Enabling clock parameters also makes the Keeper parameters visible (see parameters 380 - 389).
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Val ue
0No 1Yes
151 Time Zone Setup
This parameter allows configuration of clocks to account for time zones, in relation to Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Val ue 0 -12 Kwaj. 14 -4 Atlantic 28 +4 Baku
1 -11 Samoa 15 -4 Caracas 29 +5 Islambd 2 -10 Hawaii 16 -3 Brasilia 30 +6 Dhaka 3 -9 Alaska 17 -3 Greenland 31 +7 Bangkok 4 -8 Pac. US 18 -2 Mid Atl 32 +8 Beijing 5 -7 Mountain 19 -1 Azores 33 +9 Tokyo 6 -7 Chih. 20 0 London 34 +10 Sydney 7 -7 Arizona 21 0 Casablanca 35 +10 Vladiv. 8 -6 Cent. US 22 +1 C. Europe 36 +10 Guam 9 -6 Sask. 23 +1 C. Africa 37 +11 Magadan 10 -6 Mexico 24 +2 E. Europe 38 +12 Fiji 11 -6 Cent. Am 25 +2 Cairo 39 +12 N. Zeal. 12 -5 East. US 26 +3 Moscow 40 +13 Tonga 13 -5 Indiana 27 +3 Nairobi
152 TOD Run Enable
This parameter sets the starting time that the drive is enabled to run if a Run signal is active. If equal to “Time Run Enable,” the function is disabled. (See “Enabling the X5 Based on Time of Day (TOD)” on page 57.)
154 TOD Run Disable
This parameter sets the ending time that the drive is enabled to run if a Run signal is active. If equal to “Time Run Disable,” the function is disabled. (See “Enabling the X5 Based on Time of Day (TOD)” on page 57.)
156 TOD Run En 2
Description
Description Va lue Description Valu e Description
Read-only
Read-only
Read-Only
Read-Only
Default = 0 (No)
Default = 12 (-5 East. US)
12:00
12:00
12:00
Range: 0-32767 MWh
Level: 2
Range: 0.0-999.9 kWh
Level: 2
Range: MM/dd/YY
Level: 2
Range: 00:00 - 23:59
Level: 2
Range: n/a
Level: 2
Range: n/a
Level: 2 (Clock), Macro
Range: 00:00 - 23:59
Level: 2 (Clock)
Range: 00:00 - 23:59
Level: 2 (Clock)
Range: 00:00 - 23:59
Level: 2 (Clock)
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 4 of 40)
This parameter sets the starting time that the drive is enabled to run if a Run signal is active. If equal to “Time Run Enable,” the function is disabled. (See “Enabling the X5 Based on Time of Day (TOD)” on page 57.)
158 TOD Run Dis 2
This parameter sets the ending time that the drive is enabled to run if a Run signal is active. If equal to “Time Run Disable,” the function is disabled. (See “Enabling the X5 Based on Time of Day (TOD)” on page 57.)
160 Weekend TOD Enable
This parameter sets the starting time that the drive is enabled to run if a Run signal is active. If equal to “Time Run Enable,” the function is disabled. (See “Enabling the X5 Based on Time of Day (TOD)” on page 57.)
162 Weekend TOD Dis
This parameter sets the ending time that the drive is enabled to run if a Run signal is active. If equal to “Time Run Disable,” the function is disabled. (See “Enabling the X5 Based on Time of Day (TOD)” on page 57.)
171 Reminder 1 Conf.
This parameter configures the reminder to measure the run time or total time before activating the reminder.
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
0 Disabled 1Minute 2Run Min 3 Gated Min
(See “Reminders” on page 58 for more information on using these parameters.)
172 Reminder 1 Time
Based on parameter 176 (Reminder 2 ETA), this parameter sets the duration of time in minutes until reminder #1 is set. (See “Reminders” on page 58 for more information on using these parameters.)
173 Reminder 1 ETA
This parameter displays the length of time until reminder #1 is set. (See “Reminders” on page 58 for more information on using these parameters.)
174 Reminder 2 Conf.
This parameter configures the reminder to measure the run time or total time before activating the reminder.
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
0 Disabled 1Hour 2 Run Hour 3 Gated Hour
(See “Reminders” on page 58 for more information on using these parameters.)
175 Reminder 2 Time
Based on parameter 179 (Reminder 3 ETA), this parameter sets the duration of time in hours until reminder #2 is set. (See “Reminders” on page 58 for more information on using these parameters.)
176 Reminder 2 ETA
Description
Description
12:00
12:00
12:00
Default = Disabled
1
Read-only
Default = Disabled
1
Read-only
Range: 00:00 - 23:59
Level: 2 (Clock)
Range: 00:00 - 23:59
Level: 2 (Clock)
Range: 00:00 - 23:59
Level: 2 (Clock)
Range: n/a
Level: 2
Range: 1 - 32000 minutes
Level: 2
Range: +/- 32000 minutes
Level: 2
Range: n/a
Level: 2
Range: 1 - 32000 hours
Level: 2
Range: +/- 32000 hours
Level: 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 5 of 40)
This parameter displays the length of time until reminder #2 is set. (See “Reminders” on page 58 for more information on using these parameters.)
177 Reminder 3 Conf.
Default = Disabled
This parameter configures the reminder to measure the run time or total time before activating the reminder.
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
0 Disabled 1Hour 2 Run Hour 3 Gated Hour
Description
(See “Reminders” on page 58 for more information on using these parameters.)
178 Reminder 3 Time
1
Based on parameter 162 (Weekend TOD Dis), this parameter sets the duration of time in hours until reminder #3 is set. (See “Reminders” on page 58 for more information on using these parameters.)
179 Reminder 3 ETA
Read-only
This parameter displays the length of time until reminder #3 is set. (See “Reminders” on page 58 for more information on using these parameters.)
201 Input Mode
Default = Local only
Parameter 201, the Input Mode parameter, configures local and remote control of the Start/Stop source and the reference source. Refer to “Appendix A: Parameter 201 Options” on page 132, for more information.
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
Local only Local keypad operation only
Remote only Terminal strip operation only
L/R Rem Ref LOCal Keypad Start/Stop and Speed
L/R Rem Ctl LOCal Keypad Start/Stop and Speed
L/R Rem Bth LOCal Keypad Start/Stop and Speed
{1} {2} {4}
EMOP
{1} {3} {4}
EMOP2
LOC/EMOP
LOC/EMOP2
{1} {2} {4}
Run/Stop Control
REMote Keypad Start/Stop, Terminal Strip Speed Reference
REMote Keypad Speed Reference, Terminal Strip Start/Stop
REMote Terminal Strip Start/Stop and Speed Reference
Terminal strip operation using Increase/Decrease buttons
Terminal strip operation using Increase/Decrease buttons
LOCal Keypad Start/Stop and Speed REMote Terminal strip operation using Increase/Decrease
{1} {3} {4}
LOCal Keypad Start/Stop and Speed REMote Terminal strip operation using Increase/Decrease
Notes:
1. Electronic Motor Operated Potentiometer (EMOP): simulates the INC/DEC (up/down arrow) keys on a keypad that uses external remote N/O pushbuttons
2. Commanded output frequency returns to the value of parameter 301 (Min Frequency) when the drive is stopped.
3. Commanded output frequency remains at the previous setpoint when the drive is stopped.
4. The parameters that set the functions of the designated digital inputs for EMOP must be configured as “EMOP+” and “EMOP–” to complete the implementation.
202 Rev Enable
Default = Forward
Range: n/a
Level: 2
Range: 1 - 32000 hours
Level: 2
Range: +/- 32000 hours
Level: 2
Range: n/a
Levels 1,2
Range: n/a
Levels 1,2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 6 of 40)
Parameter 202, the Rev Enable parameter, configures whether the REV key on the keypad is functional. If this parameter is configured to “Forward,” then pressing the REV key on the keypad will have no effect. Note that this parameter does not affect terminal strip operation.
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
Forward Forward Only, REV key disabled FWD/REV FWD and REV keys enabled
203 Stop Key Remote
Parameter 203, the Stop Key Remote parameter, configures how the Stop key on the keypad will operate when the keypad is not the drive’s control source (terminals, SIO, or SEQ).
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
Coast Drive will coast to a stop Ramp Drive will ramp to a stop using Decel #1 Disabled Stop key will have no function
204 Ref Select
Parameter 204, the Ref Select parameter, configures how the reference is determined when the reference source is configured to terminals.
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
Vin1 Vin1 terminal (configured by parameter 205) Cin Cin terminal (configured by parameter 208) Vin2 Vin2 terminal (configured by parameter 211) Vin1 6FS Vin1 terminal with 6x pulse train from an X5, WFC, WF2 drive Vin1 48FS Vin1 terminal with 48x pulse train from an X5, WFC, WF2 drive Vin1+Cin Sum of signal at Vin1 and the signal at Cin Vin1+Vin2 Sum of signal at Vin1 and the signal at Vin2 Vin1-Cin Difference between the signal at Vin and the signal at Cin Vin1-Vin2 Difference between the signal at Vin and the signal at Vin2 Max Input Vin1/Cin DI Vin1/2 DI Vin1/KYP DI Cin/KYP DI
{2}
{1}
{1}
{1}
{1}
Description
Default = Coast
Description
Default = Vin1
Description
Greatest signal between Vin, Vin2 and Cin Switch between Vin and Cin using a Digital Input Switch between Vin and Vin2 using a Digital Input Switch between Vin and Keypad reference using Digital Input Switch between Cin and Keypad reference using Digital Input
Range: n/a
Level: 2
Range: n/a
Level: 2
Notes:
1. The parameter that sets the function of the designated digital input must be configured as “Ref Switch” to complete the implementation.
2. The “Max Input” option will compare the inputs of all three analog inputs (Vin1, Vin2, Cin) and take the analog input with the highest percentage input after span, offset, and inversion is applied.
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 7 of 40)
205 Vin1 Config
Parameter 205, Vin1 Config, selects the type of signal for analog input Vin1. Vin1 can be voltage, current, or pulse train input. This parameter also determines input range, impedance, and characteristics. Use Parameters 206 (Vin1 Offset) and 207 (Vin1 Span) to customize the selected range. The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
0-10V 0-10Vdc signal. This is the selection that is recommended when the drive is following the 6FS or 48FS
0-10V Brk W 0-10Vdc signal with broken wire detection for speed pot operation 0-10V I 0-10Vdc signal Inverted 0-10V Bipol 0-10Vdc signal
0-5V 0-5Vdc signal 0-5V I 0-5Vdc signal Inverted 0-20mA 250 0 to 20 mA current signal with 250 Ohm load 0-20mA 250I 0 to 20 mA current signal with 250 Ohm load Inverted 4-20mA 250 4 to 20 mA current signal with 250 Ohn load load 4-20mA 250I 4 to 20 mA current signal with 250 Ohm load Inverted PT 0-1kHz 0 to 1 kHz pulse train PT 0-10kHz 0 to 10 kHz pulse train PT 0-100kHz 0 to 100 kHz pulse train
Inverted signal response means that minimum input signal produces maximum inverter output frequency and maximum input signal produces minimum output frequency.
206 Vin1 Offset
Parameter 206, Vin1 Offset, configures the input range (offset) for analog input Vin1 that will affect speed or torque limit functions. It is expressed as a percentage of the maximum value of the input signal.
Note that if the input signal drops below the offset value or if the input signal is lost (if no offset is configured), fault 22 will be generated.
207 Vin1 Span
Parameter 207, the Vin1 Span parameter, is used to alter the input range (span) of the input signal for analog input Vin1 that will affect speed or torque limit functions. For example, if parameter 205, Vin1 Config, selects the 0 to 10 Vdc input signal, setting this parameter to 50% reduces it to 0 to 5 Vdc.
208 Cin Config
Parameter 208, Cin Config, selects the type of signal for analog input Cin. Parameters 209 (Cin Offset) and 210 (Cin
Span) may be used to customize the selected range. The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
4-20mA 50 4 to 20 mA current signal with 50 Ohm load 4-20mA 50I 4 to 20 mA current signal with 50 Ohm load Inverted 0-20mA 50 0 to 20 mA current signal with 50 Ohm load 0-20mA 50I 0 to 20 mA current signal with 50 Ohm load Inverted
Description
output of another drive.
(5Vdc is stop with 0Vdc Full Rev and 10Vdc Full FWD)
Description
Default = 0-10V
Default = 0.00%
Default = 100%
Default = 0-20mA 50
Range: n/a
Level: 2
Range: 0.0 to 100.0%
Level: 2
Range: 10.0 to 200.0%
Level: 2
Range: n/a
Level 2
Inverted signal response means that minimum input signal produces maximum inverter output frequency and maximum input signal produces minimum output frequency.
209 Cin Offset
Parameter 209, Cin Offset, configures the offset for analog input Cin expressed as a percentage of the maximum value of the input signal. See parameter 222 for options related to the drive’s response to loss of input signal.
DPD00089A - 77 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
Default = 0.0%
Range: 0.0% to 100.0%
Level: 2
X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 8 of 40)
210 Cin Span
Parameter 210, Cin Span, is used to alter the range of the input signal for analog input Cin. For example, if parameter
208 (Cin Config) selects the 0 to 20 mA input signal, setting this parameter to 50% reduces it to 0 to 10 mA.
211 Vin2 Config
Parameter 211, Vin2 Config, selects the type of signal for analog input Vin2. Parameters 212 (Vin2 Offset) and 213
(Vin2 Span) may be used to customize the selected range. The following data values may be assigned to this
parameter:
Parameter Value
0-10V 0-10Vdc signal 0-10V Brk W 0-10Vdc signal with broken wire detection for speed pot operation 0-10V I 0-10Vdc signal inverted 0-10V Bipol 0-10Vdc signal (5Vdc is stop with 0Vdc Full REV and 10Vdc Full FWD 0-5V 0-5Vdc signal 0-5V I 0-5Vdc signal inverted
212 Vin2 Offset
Parameter 212, Vin2 Offset, configures the offset for analog input Vin2 expressed as a percentage of the maximum value of the input signal. See parameter 222 for options related to the drive’s response to loss of input signal.
213 Vin2 Span
Parameter 213, Vin2 Span, is used to alter the range of the input signal for analog input Vin2. For example, if parameter
211 (Vin2 Config) selects the 0 to 10Vdc input signal, setting this parameter to 50% reduces it to 0 to 5Vdc.
214 Vin1 Filter Time
This parameter configures the time constant of a filter for the Vin1 analog input. When the parameter value is set to 0 ms, there is no software filtering of the analog input. A value above 0 ms causes the drive to filter the analog signal.
Note that long filter times will create a delay in the drive response to signal changes.
215 Cin Filter Time
This parameter configures the time constant of a filter of the Cin analog input. When the parameter value is set to 0 ms, there is no software filtering of the analog input. A value above 0 ms causes the drive to filter the analog signal. Note
that long filter times will create a delay in the drive response to signal changes.
216 Vin2 Filter Time
This parameter configures the time constant of a filter for the Vin2 analog input. When the parameter value is set to 0 ms, there is no software filtering of the analog input. A value above 0 ms causes the drive to filter the analog signal.
Note that long filter times will create a delay in the drive response to signal changes.
217 Trim Ref Enable
This parameter enables or disables trimming of the drive reference by an analog input and selects which analog input will perform the trimming function.
Speed Reference = Main reference + (Trim % Factor) * (Analog in Percentage) * Max Frequency / 100%
Parameter Value
Disabled No trimming of drive reference Vin1 Value of Vin1 will be used in the calculation above Vin2 Value of Vin2 will be used in the calculation above Cin Value of Cin will be used in the calculation above Fxd Trim % Value of Fxd Trim % will be used
Note that setting a parameter for a Bipolar input value allows trimming both positive and negative around the reference value.
Description
Description
Drive Reference = Drive Reference + (Trim % Factor) * Max Frequency / 100% / 100%
Default = 100.0% Range: 10.0% to 200.0%
Default = 0-10 V
Default = 0.0%
Range: n/a
Level: 2
Range: 0.0% to 100.0%
Level: 2
Default = 100% Range: 10.0 to 200.0%
Default = 20 ms
Default = 20 ms
Default = 20 ms
Default = Disabled
Range: 0 to 1000 ms
Level: 2
Range: 0 to 1000 ms
Level: 2
Range: 0 to 1000 ms
Level: 2
Range: n/a
Level: 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 9 of 40)
218 Trim % Factor
This parameter determines the percentage of the analog input signal selected in Parameter 217, Trim Ref Enable, that will affect the reference signal.
222 Ref Loss Config Default = No Fault
This parameter allows for the control of the drive’s response to a 4-20mA input on either the Vin1 or Cin input terminals when the input drops below approximately 3mA. The default value is No Fault. The options for this parameter are:
Retain Spd Hold the last operating speed Preset Spd2 Go to the speed programmed at address 304 Fault Drive faults with an F22 Reference Loss indication No Fault Drive does NOT fault; operating frequency drops to the limit set at Parameter 301, Min Frequency
301 Min Frequency
Parameter 301, Minimum Frequency, configures the minimum frequency output of the drive. This parameter governs the minimum frequency when operating from the keypad or from an analog input. The preset speeds can be set lower than the minimum frequency in parameter 301.
302 Max Frequency
Parameter 302, the Maximum Frequency parameter, configures the maximum frequency output of the drive.
Preset Freq 1 (Jog Ref)
303 304 Preset Freq 2 305 Preset Freq 3 306 Preset Freq 4 307 Preset Freq 5 308 Preset Freq 6 310
Preset Freq 7 311 Preset Freq 8 312 Preset Freq 9 313 Preset Freq 10 314 Preset Freq 11 315 Preset Freq 12 316 Preset Freq 13 317 Preset Freq 14 318 Preset Freq 15
These parameters configure fifteen preset speeds in addition to the normal reference speed of the drive (as defined by parameters 201 (Input Mode) and 204 (Ref Select) and the maximum frequency of the drive (as set with parameter
302, Max Frequency). Thus, in effect, you may choose to operate the drive at up to 16 different speeds.
The speeds are selected by a combination of four digital inputs (PS1, PS2, PS3, PS4). A wiring scheme for utilizing preset speeds is provided on page 41 along with a chart showing what combination of inputs results in the selection of which speeds.
Note that parameter Parameter 303 (Preset Freq1) also serves as the reference frequency for jogging.
309 Cut-Off Freq
This parameter sets the point where the drive no longer attempts to spin the motor. The range of this parameter is 0.0-
5.0 Hz. When the parameter is configured to a value of 0.0 Hz, the drive will operate with no Cut-off Frequency. If the function is enabled, the drive will be able to ramp up through the cut-off frequency range, as in normal operation. If the speed command falls below the cut-off frequency, the drive stops “gating” the outputs and coasts down to zero speed. The keypad display will indicate Zero Speed, and the Forward or Reverse LED will be lit depending on the command. When the reference returns to a value greater than the cut-off frequency, the drive will ramp from 0.0 Hz to the reference frequency.
380 Keeper Input Cfg
Default = 0.0%
Default = 0.0% Range: 0.0-Max Freq
Default: 60 Hz Range: 0.0 to 400.0 Hz
Default: 5 Hz Default: 10 Hz Default: 20 Hz Default: 30 Hz Default: 40 Hz Default: 50 Hz Default: 60 Hz Default: 0 Hz Default: 2.5 Hz Default: 7.5 Hz Default: 15 Hz Default: 25 Hz Default: 35 Hz Default: 45 Hz Default: 55 Hz
Default: 0.0 Hz
Default: Disabled
Range: -100.0% to +100.0%
Level 2
Range: n/a
Level 2
Range: 0.0-Max Freq
Levels 1,2 for 303
Level 2 for 304-318
Range: 0.0 to 5.0 Hz
Level 2
Range: n/a
Level 2 (Clock)
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Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 10 of 40)
This parameter allows you to enable and configure a data logger feature called the “Keeper.” The Keeper parameters
(380 through 389) are hidden until you enable the Clock parameters (select Yes for parameter 150, Show Clock
Parameters). The following parameter values determine the input for the Keeper:
Parameter Value
0 Disabled 1Vin1 2Cin 3Vin2 4 Encoder
For detailed information about setting up Keeper parameters, see “Using the Keeper Data Log” on page 55.
Description
Range: 1 - 32000
381 Keeper Max Scale
Default: 1000
(units dependent on parameter 389)
Level 2 (Clock)
This parameter configures the value of the Keeper input signal when the analog input is at its maximum value. For detailed information about setting up Keeper parameters, see “Using the Keeper Data Log” on page 55.
382 Keeper Save Time
This parameter sets the time of each day when the Keeper will save an accumulated process variable. For detailed information about setting up Keeper parameters, see “Using the Keeper Data Log” on page 55.
384 Keeper Save Rate
This parameter configures whether the Keeper will collect multiple records during a day, with these options:
Parameter Value
024 Hour 112 Hour 28 Hour
For detailed information about setting up Keeper parameters, see “Using the Keeper Data Log” on page 55.
385 Keeper Input Value
This parameter provides feedback to display the current value of the Keeper input. For detailed information about setting up Keeper parameters, see “Using the Keeper Data Log” on page 55.
386 Keeper Time Rate
This parameter configures the tiime base of the Keeper accumulation. The setting of this variable is dependent on the process variable. The following parameter values are valid:
Parameter Value
0 Second 1Minute 2Hour
For detailed information about setting up Keeper parameters, see “Using the Keeper Data Log” on page 55.
387 Keeper Rec. Num
This parameter shows how many records have been saved by the Keeper. For detailed information about setting up Keeper parameters, see “Using the Keeper Data Log” on page 55.
388 Active Kpr. Record
This parameter shows the active Keeper record. For detailed information about setting up Keeper parameters, see
“Using the Keeper Data Log” on page 55.
Description
Description
Default: 0:00
Default: 24 hour
Default: Read-only
Default: 1 (Minute)
Default: Read-only
Default: Read-only
Range: 00:00 - 23:59
Level 2 (Clock)
Range: n/a
Level 2 (Clock)
Range: 0 - 32000
Levels 2 (Clock)
Range: n/a
Level 2 (Clock)
Range: 0 - 128
Levels 2 (Clock)
Range: 0 - 128
Levels 2 (Clock)
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 11 of 40)
389 Keeper Units
This parameter defines what units will be used for Keeper input data. The following values can be used:
Parameter Value
0User units 1GPM 2LPM 3LPM 4FPM 5MPM
For detailed information about setting up Keeper parameters, see “Using the Keeper Data Log” on page 55.
401 Ramp Select
The Ramp Select parameter configures when the alternate ramps of the drive will be active and whether the drive ramps to stop, or coasts to stop. The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value ART-DI Ramp-to-Stop 402 (Accel Time 1) and 403 (Decel Time 1); 404 (Accel Time 2) and 405
ART-F/R Ramp-to-Stop Running forward: 402 (Accel Time 1) and 403 (Decel Time 1)
ART-Frq Ramp-to-Stop If the output frequency is less than preset frequency parameter 308 (Preset Freq
ART-Strt/RS Ramp-to-Stop This setting uses the Alternate Ramp for Acceleration (parameter 404) to the set
S-Curve Ramp-to-Stop The drive uses 402 (Accel Time 1) and 403 (Decel Time 1) for total time and
ART-DI CTS Coast-to-Stop Same as ART-DI but with Coast-to-Stop
ART-F/R CTS Coast-to-Stop Same as ART-F/R but with Coast-to-Stop
ART-Frq CTS Coast-to-Stop Same as ART-Frq but with Coast-to-Stop
ART-Str/CS Coast-to-Stop Same as ART-Strt but with Coast-to-Stop
S-Curve CTS Coast-to-Stop Same as S-Curve but with Coast-to-Stop
402 Accel Time 1
This parameter configures the default length of time to accelerate from 0 Hz to the value of parameter 302 (Max Frequency). This acceleration ramp is selected by parameter 401 (Ramp Select).
Note that extremely short acceleration times may result in nuisance fault trips.
403 Decel Time 1
This parameter configures the default length of time to decelerate from the value of parameter 302 (Max Frequency) to 0 Hz. The deceleration ramp is selected by parameter 401 (Ramp Select).
Note that extremely short deceleration times may result in nuisance fault trips or may require an external dynamic brake or regen current limit.
Description
Type of Ramp Ramp Configured by:
(Decel Time 2); 415 (Accel Time 3) and 416 (Decel Time 3); 417 (Accel Time
4) and 418 (Decel Time 4). These are all based on digital inputs configured in
AltRamp and AltRamp2 (see parameter 727, MOL Configure). See also the note on page 96 about AltRamp and AltRamp2.
Running reverse: 404 (Accel Time 2) and 405 (Decel Time 2)
6), the active ramp is set by 402 Accel Time 1 and 403 Decel Time 1. If the output frequency is equal to or greater than 308 (Preset Freq 6), the active ramp is set by 404 (Accel Time 2) and 405 (Decel Time 2).
speed, then uses the Main ramps (parameters 402 and 403) when the speeds are adjusted. The drive will revert to the Alternate Decel ramp (parameter 405) when a Stop command is given.
414 as the S Ramp Rounding value. The amount of rounding is the same for that start and stop of the ramp time.
Default: 1 (GPM)
Default: ART DI
Default: 5.0 s
Default: 5.0 s
Range: n/a
Levels 2 (Clock)
Range: n/a
Level: 2
Range: 0.1 to 3200.0 s
Levels 1,2
Range: 0.1 to 3200.0 s
Levels 1,2
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Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 12 of 40)
404 Accel Time 2
This parameter provides an alternate ramping time for the drive when accelerating, configuring the length of time to accelerate from 0 Hz to the value of parameter 302 (Max Frequency). This acceleration ramp is selected by parameter 401 (Ramp Select) or Sequencer Configuration.
Note that extremely short acceleration times may result in nuisance fault trips.
405 Decel Time 2
This parameter provides an alternate ramping time for the drive when decelerating, configuring the length of time to decelerate from the value of parameter 302 (Max Frequency) to 0 Hz. This deceleration ramp is selected by parameter 401 (Ramp Select) or Sequencer Configuration.
Note that extremely short deceleration times may result in nuisance fault trips or may require an external dynamic brake or regen current limit.
406 DC Inject Config
DC injection braking may be used to stop the motor more quickly than is possible by either a ramp-to-stop or a coast­to-stop. The X5 drive allows DC braking to be initiated either when a digital input assigned to DC braking becomes true, when a specified frequency is reached, or when either of these events occurs.
When using a digital input for DC braking, you must use one of the DI parameters to configure the selected digital input for DC braking. The amount of braking force is set by parameter 408 (DC Inject Level). The length of time that the braking force is applied is determined by the time that the selected digital input is active. The second type of DC injection braking supported by the X5 drive is where DC braking occurs at a specified frequency. The duration of the braking is adjusted by parameter 407 (DC Inject Time).
With this type of braking, as the drive slows down after a Stop command, DC braking begins when the frequency reaches the value set in parameter 409 (DC Inj Freq). If the frequency at the time of a Stop command is less than that of DC Inj Freq, DC braking begins immediately. The braking continues for the time period specified by parameter DC Inj Freq. Once the time period elapses, the drive may be restarted.
Parameter Value
DC at Stop DC inject only on Stop DC at Start DC inject only on Start DC at Both DC inject only on both Start and Stop DC on Freq DC inject only on Stop below the set frequency
407 DC Inject Time
If parameter 406 is set to DC at Stop (see page 82), direct current is applied to the motor. This parameter, DC Inject Time, determines how long the direct current will be applied, and how long DC is applied at Start if programmed
accordingly. This parameter works in tandem with parameter 410 (DC Inject Config) and the other parameters associated with DC
Inject Config. That is, the time period configured by this parameter, DC Inject Time, determines how long DC injection braking will be active. When DC injection braking is controlled by a digital input, the braking continues for as long as the digital input is true, plus the time set by parameter 407 (DC Inject Time). When it is controlled by frequency, however, it continues for the length of time once the drive reaches the frequency set by parameter 409 (DC Inj Freq).
408 DC Inject Level
Configures the amount of DC injection that will occur when direct current is injected into the motor windings, which acts as a braking force. The amount of current is expressed as a percentage of nominal motor current. The braking force may be applied when starting or stopping. If this parameter is set to 0.0%, the DC injection is disabled.
409 DC Inj Freq
Configures the frequency under which direct current will be applied to the drive when DC Inject Config is set to “DC on Freq.” If this parameter is set to 0.0, the parameter operates in the same way as “DC at Stop.”
Description
Default: 3.0 s
Default: 3.0 s
Default: DC at Stop
Default: 0.2 sec
Default: 50.0%
Default: 0 Hz
Range: 0.1 to 3200.0 s
Level 2
Range: 0.1 to 3200.0 s
Level 2
Range: n/a
Level 2
Range: 0.0 to 5.0 sec
Level 2
Range: 0.0% to 100.0%
Level 2
Range: 0.0 to 20.0 Hz
Level 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 13 of 40)
410 DB Config
Determines whether an external or internal dynamic brake is utilized or disabled. The drive provides an internal dynamic brake (DB) to assist in stopping. If desired, an external resistor can be connected to DB and B+ for additional capacity.
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
DB Internal Internal dynamic braking active DB External External dynamic braking active
No Dyn Brk Dynamic braking circuit disabled Int-ARCTIC When DB Config is configured to “Int-ARCTIC,” dynamic braking becomes active if the internal control
Description
NOTE: There is no drive protection for an overheating external DB resistor!
board temperature drops below -7 degrees C. When the DB becomes active, an “ARCTIC Mode” warning flashes on the keypad. If the board temperature drops below -10 degrees C, the drive will be disabled and not allowed to run. The keypad will indicate a “Not enabled” state at this point. If the board temperature heats up after being below -10 degrees C, the drive must meet these criteria before operating again:
a) Board temperature must be above -9 degrees C, and b) Board temperature must stay above -9 degrees C until a time period has elapsed. The time period is
dependent on how far below -10 degrees C the board was. Each degree below -10 degrees C adds another 4 minutes before restart.
Default: DB Internal
Range: n/a
Level 2
CAUTION
MOTOR OVERHEATING
Do not use DC injection braking as a holding brake, or excessive motor heating may result.
Failure to observe this instruction can result in equipment damage.
ATTENTION
SURCHAUFFE DU MOTEUR
N’utilisez pas le fraingres CC comme frein de maintien car cela peut entraîner une surchauffe excessive du moteur.
Si cette directive n’est pas respectée, cela peut entraîner des dommages matériels.
414 S Ramp Rounding
This parameter defines the amount of rounding or S-curve to the Accel and Decel ramp. The amount of rounding is split evenly between the beginning and the end of the ramp. A value of 1% would mean that the rounding of the ramp is near linear. A value of 50% would have 25% rounding at the start of the ramp and 25% at the end of the ramp.
415 Accel Time 3
This parameter provides an alternate ramping time for the drive when accelerating, configuring the length of time to accelerate from 0 Hz to the value of parameter 302 (Max Frequency). This acceleration ramp is selected by parameter 401 (Ramp Select) or Sequencer Configuration.
Note that extremely short acceleration times may result in nuisance fault trips.
416 Decel Time 3
This parameter provides an alternate ramping time for the drive when decelerating, configuring the length of time to decelerate from the value of parameter 302 (Max Frequency) to 0 Hz. This deceleration ramp is selected by parameter 401 (Ramp Select) or Sequencer Configuration.
Note that extremely short deceleration times may result in nuisance fault trips or may require an external dynamic brake or regen current limit.
Default: 25%
Default: 10.0 s
Default: 10.0 s
Range: 1-100%
Level 2
Range: 0.1 to 3200.0 s
Level 2
Range: 0.1 to 3200.0 s
Level 2
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Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 14 of 40)
417 Accel Time 4
This parameter provides an alternate ramping time for the drive when accelerating, configuring the length of time to accelerate from 0 Hz to the value of parameter 302 (Max Frequency). This acceleration ramp is selected by parameter 401 (Ramp Select) or Sequencer Configuration.
Note that extremely short acceleration times may result in nuisance fault trips.
418 Decel Time 4
This parameter provides an alternate ramping time for the drive when decelerating, configuring the length of time to decelerate from the value of parameter 302 (Max Frequency) to 0 Hz. This deceleration ramp is selected by parameter 401 (Ramp Select) or Sequencer Configuration.
Note that extremely short deceleration times may result in nuisance fault trips or may require an external dynamic brake or regen current limit.
490 Appl Macro
This parameter configures what macro will be active in the drive. A macro will change a default or the visibility of a parameter.
Parameter Value
0Factory 1Fan 2 Fan w/ PID 3Pump 4 Pump w/ PID 5Vector
491 Seq Appl
This parameter configures whether sequencer parameters are visible, and it also defines the time base of the sequencer. The time base may change depending on the drive’s timing loops.
Parameter Value Description
0 Disabled 1 1 sec base 2 .1 sec base 3 .01 sec base
492 SIO Visible
This parameter configures whether SIO parameters are visible.
Options are 0 (No) and 1 (Yes). The following parameters are made visible if this option is set to Yes:
SIO Protocol (900) Status Word (908) SIO Baudrate (901) FBus Read 1 (880) FBus Write 4 (893) Comm Drop # (902) FBus Read 2 (881) FBus Write 5 (894) Infrared Baud (916) FBus Read 3 (882) SIO Vmet Level (920) SIO Timer (903) FBus Read 4 (883) SIO Imet Level (921) SIO Cntl Word (904) FBus Read 5 (884) Status Word 2 (926) Ext Ref Freq 1 (905) FBus Write 1 (890) Cntl Word 2 (907) Ext Ref Freq 2 (906) FBus Write 2 (891) FBus Port Config (917)
Description
Default: 15.0 s
Default: 15.0 s
Default: 0 (Factory)
Default: 0 (Disabled)
Default: 0 (No)
FBus Write 3 (892)
Range: 0.1 to 3200.0 s
Level 2
Range: 0.1 to 3200.0 s
Level 2
Range: n/a
Macro
Range: n/a
Macro
Range: n/a
Macro
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 15 of 40)
501 V/Hz Select
The V/Hz Characteristic Selection parameter determines the characteristic of the V/Hz curve and whether any boost will be applied at starting. The following data values may be assigned:
Parameter Value
Linear Auto The Linear Auto selection operates the Vector algorithm and activates current limiting functionality.
Linear Fxd V/Hz curve with the amount of boost fixed at the value set in parameter 502 (Voltage Boost).
Pump Fxd V/Hz curve with the amount of boost fixed at the value set in parameter 502 (Voltage Boost).
Fan Fxd V/Hz curve with the amount of boost fixed at the value set in parameter 502 (Voltage Boost).
Linear 2pc Activates parameters 512 (Midpoint Frq) and 513 (Midpoint Volt). These parameters are used to
Vector Activates the sensorless vector algorithm for high torque / low speed operation. A vector-duty
502 Voltage Boost
Parameter 502, Voltage Boost, increases the motor voltage at low speed to increase the starting torque of the motor. The parameter sets the amount of boost to be applied at zero frequency. The amount of boost decreases linearly with increasing speed.
This parameter is used when parameter 501 is set with fixed boost options.
Description
define a midpoint through which the V/Hz curve passes so a custom curve may be created for special motor applications.
motor should be used for this mode of operation. Vector mode does not use the Boost parameter (parameter 502)
Default: Linear Fxd
Default: 1.0%
Range: 0 to 7
Level 2
Range: 0.0 to 50.0%
Levels 1,2
CAUTION
MOTOR OVERHEATING
Too much boost may cause excessive motor currents and motor overheating. Use only as much boost as is necessary to start the motor.
Failure to observe this instruction can result in equipment damage.
ATTENTION
SURCHAUFFE DU MOTEUR
Une amplification de puissance excessive peut entraîner des surintensités de courant et faire la surchauffe du moteur. N’utilisez que le niveau d’amplification nécéssaire pour démarrer le moteur.
Si cette directive n’est pas respectée, cela peut entraîner des dommages matériels.
503 V/Hz Knee Freq
This parameter sets the point on the frequency scale of the V/Hz curve at which the output is at full line voltage. Normally, this is set at the base frequency of the motor, but it may be increased to enlarge the constant torque range on special motors. Setting this parameter to a higher value can reduce motor losses at low frequencies.
DPD00089A - 85 - © 2009 Vacon Incorporated All Rights Reserved
Default: 60 Hz
Range: 25 to 400 Hz
Level 2
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Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 16 of 40)
504 Skip Freq Band
To reduce mechanical resonances in a drive system, the drive may be configured to “skip” certain frequencies. Once configured, the drive will accelerate or decelerate through the prohibited frequency band without settling on any frequency in the band.
The X5 AC drive provides the capability to configure four prohibited frequency bands. Parameter 504 (Skip Freq Band), the Skip Frequency Band parameter, sets the width of the band above and below each of the prohibited frequencies set in parameters 505, 506, 507, and 508 (Skip Freq 1,2,3, 4).
For example, if this parameter is set to its default value of 1 Hz and parameter 505 (Skip Freq 1) is set to 20 Hz, a skip band from 19 to 21 Hz is established.
505 Skip Freq 1 506 Skip Freq 2 507 Skip Freq 3 508 Skip Freq 4
As discussed in the description of parameter 504 (Skip Freq Band), the drive may be configured to skip certain frequencies. These three parameters set the center of the three skip frequency bands (with the width of each band being twice the value of parameter 504 — an equal amount above and below the skip frequency).
For example, if parameter 504 is set to 2.5 Hz and parameter 508 (Skip Freq 4) is set to 55 Hz, a skip band from 52.5 to 57.5 Hz is established.
509 Rated Mtr Volt
The Rated Motor Voltage parameter configures the rated motor voltage, and allows a user to enter the rated voltage from the motor nameplate to provide optimal control and protection. This is usually the amount of voltage delivered to the motor terminals at the setting of 503 (V/Hz Knee Freq).
510 Rated Mtr FLA
The Rated Motor FLA parameter allows a user to enter the rated FLA from the motor nameplate to provide optimal control and protection. This parameter should be configured to the value on the nameplate of the motor, as that value is used in calculating the percentage of current at which the drive is operating.
For information on motor timed overload operation, and how Parameter 510 works with it, see page 90.
511 Rated Mtr RPM
This parameter replaces the slip compensation parameter setting of the drive so the user does not need to calculate it.
512 Midpoint Freq
When parameter 501, V/Hz Select, is configured to “Linear 2pc,” this parameter, together with parameter 513, Midpoint Vol t, defines an additional point in the V/Hz characteristic.
513 Midpoint Volt
When parameter 501, V/Hz Select, is configured to “Linear 2pc,” this parameter, along with parameter 512, Midpoint Freq, defines an additional point in the V/Hz characteristic.
514 Motor RS
This parameter allows direct entry of the Stator Resistance (Rs) of the motor for better vector performance. The motor manufacturer can provide this information.
515 Power Factor
This parameter allows direct entry of the motor’s power factor for better vector performance. The motor manufacturer can provide this information.
Default: 0.2 Hz
Default: 0.0 Hz
Default: Model dependent
Default: ND Rating
Default: 1750 rpm
Default: 60.0 Hz
Default: 100.0%
Default: Model dependent
Default: 0.80
Range: 0.2 to 20.0 Hz
Level 2
Range: Min Freq-Max Freq
Level 2
Range: 100 V - 690 V
Level 2, Macro
Range: 50% - 200% of ND rating
Level 2, Macro
Range: 0-24000 rpm
Level 2, Macro
Range: 0.0 Hz-V/Hz Knee Freq
Level 2
Range: 0.0%-100.0%
Level 2
Range: 0.00-655.35 Ohms
Level 2, Macro
Range: 0.50 - .99
Level 2, Macro
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 17 of 40)
516 Slip Comp Enable
This parameter is accessible through Macro modes, or through parameter 501 (V/Hz Select) and choosing Vector mode. It is only visible if the drive is in a vector-capable mode; otherwise, it is hidden. The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
No No Slip Compensation enabled Yes Slip Compensation enabled
Parameter 516 permits activation of slip compensation for better speed regulation. The motor rated speed must be entered into parameter 511 (Rated Mtr RPM) for best results.
517 Single Phase
This parameter determines whether or not Phase Loss faults will occur.
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
No No single phase input operation. Phase loss engaged. Yes Single phase operation. No phase loss.
519 Find Mtr Data
This parameter activates the drive’s ability to measure the stator resistance of the attached motor. The automatic stator resistance measurement can be performed either through the keypad or through the serial link. See “Measuring Stator
Resistance (RS Measurement)” on page 51 for more information about this parameter. The following data values may
be assigned:
Parameter Value
Not Active No stator RS measurement. Motor RS Automatic RS measurement using macro procedure.
520 Filter FStator
This parameter filters the stator frequency applied to the motor, which can help tune the acceleration behavior of the motor. This is particularly helpful when using short ramps and operating the motor at a frequency above the “V/Hz Knee Freq” (parameter 503) value (field weakening area). Lower values allow dynamic currents to be produced, but with greater peaks. This could produce unstable states in the field weakening area. Low values for this parameter can cause overcurrent faults while accelerating to frequencies over the Knee Frequency. Higher values allow the drive to run more smoothly at frequencies over the Knee Frequency and protect the drive against overcurrents--often the case when using special motors or spindle drives. This parameter is only visible if the drive is in a vector-capable mode.
521 Start Field En
Parameter Value Description
No The shaft will begin rotating after receiving a Start command, without delay. If the application has
Yes The shaft will begin rotating after receiving a Start command, with delay. During this delay, the drive
This parameter is only visible if the drive is in a vector-capable mode; otherwise, it is hidden.
Description
Description
Description
heavy load conditions or short ramp times, this setting can produce very large starting currents, to overcome the inertia of the system. This may produce nuisance trips when starting.
is building up the magnetic field in the motor. This allows the drive to start in vector mode with less starting current.
Default: No
Default: No
Default: Not active
Default: 8 ms
Default: No
Range: n/a
Level 1,2
Range: n/a
Level 2
Range: n/a
Macro
Range: 1 - 100 ms
Level 2 (SVC)
Range: n/a
Level 2 (SVC)
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 18 of 40)
522 Filter Time Slip
This parameter filters the slip frequency applied to the motor, which can help improve the dynamic response of the drive. It is only visible if the drive is in a vector-capable mode; otherwise, it is hidden. This parameter produces the following results based on the parameter value:
If the parameter is configured to 100 ms, the drive will produce stable conditions to a change in load, in most cases. If the parameter is configured to less than 100 ms, the drive will be able to react quickly to a change in load, but may
over-compensate its reaction to the load. If the parameter is configured to greater than 100 ms, the drive will react very slowly to a change in load and will need
a longer time to compensate for the difference between the setpoint and the actual frequency.
523 Id Percent
This parameter shows the Flux producing current (as a percentage of motor rated current) that is being applied to the drive. The parameter is only visible if the drive is in a vector-capable mode; otherwise, it is hidden.
524 Iq Percent
This parameter shows the Torque producing current (as a percentage of motor rated current) that is being applied to the drive. The parameter is only visible if the drive is in a vector-capable mode; otherwise, it is hidden.
525 Power Fail Config
This parameter can be used to define how the drive responds to an undervoltage operation when parameter 501 is set for Vector or Linear Auto mode. This parameter is only visible if the drive is in a vector-capable mode; otherwise, it is hidden. The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
(0) Coast Stop The drive will coast to a stop when an undervoltage condition (power-down) is detected. In this
(1) Ramp Down With this setting, if power is lost, the drive ramps the motor down at a decel rate of Decel 1. When
(2) Quick Ramp Same as Ramp Down, except the shorter ramp time (Decel 1 or Decel 2) will be used.
(3) Controlled With this setting, if power is lost, the drive decelerates the motor, trying to regulate the bus voltage
(4) ContrNoMsg Same as Controlled, but without generating an undervoltage fault.
(5) CTS No Msg The drive will coast to a stop when an undervoltage condition (power-down) is detected.
Note: If parameter 501 is set to Vector, then the Current Limiting values will actually be Torque Limiting values.
526 UV Ride-Thru En
This parameter allows the function to disable either (a) undervoltage ride-through or (b) continuous Line Voltage Tracking (LVT) that produces dynamic Undervoltage Ride-Thru Thresholds. The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value
Disabled This turns off the Undervoltage Ride-Thru function.
w/ LVT This enables the standard Ride-Thru algorithm in the V/Hz modes and allows the choice of
w/o LVT This option operates in the same way as “w/ LVT” except that the Line Voltage Tracker function of
No UV Fault With this option, the drive will do all it can to provide uninterrupted operation through UV events,
Description
mode, however, the drive will generate an undervoltage fault, which will be registered in the fault log.
the drive is fully ramped down, the drive will generate an undervoltage fault. If power is restored, the drive will continue to ramp to a stop and will fault.
to the undervoltage level. If power is restored, the drive accelerates to the command frequency without faulting. If the drive reaches the stopped condition, it will generate an undervoltage fault.
Description
algorithm in the Linear Auto and Vector modes.
the Undervoltage Ride-Thru is not active. The Line Voltage is estimated on powering up the drive.
but a UV fault will not be generated.
Default: 100 ms
Default: Read-only
Default: Read-only
Default: (5) CTS No Msg
Default: w/ LVT
Range: 10 - 1000 ms
Level 2 (SVC)
Range: 0 - 200%
Level 2 (SVC)
Range: 0 - 200%
Level 2 (SVC)
Range: n/a
Level 2 (SVC)
Range: n/a
Level 2 (SVC)
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 19 of 40)
600 Current Lim Sel
The X5 drive provides a Current Limit feature. With this feature enabled, the drive’s frequency is automatically reduced when operating in motoring mode to keep the measured torque within limits. When operating in regenerative mode, the output frequency can be automatically increased for the same reason. In addition to the current limit parameters that activate the Current Limit mode, more current limit parameters are available to adjust the drive’s response to the load demands. The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value Fixed Lvls The fixed levels set in parameters 601, 602, 603 and 604 determine the current limit in each of the
Vin2 Vin2 analog input sets the current limit value, range 0-200%
Cin Cin analog input sets the current limit value, range 0-200%
Vin2 Motor Vin2 analog input sets the motoring current limit value, range 0-200%
Cin Motor Cin analog input sets the motoring current limit value, range 0-200%
Vin2 F-Mtr Vin2 analog input sets the FWD motoring current limit value, range 0-200%
Cin F-Motor Cin analog input sets the FWD motoring current limit value, range 0-200%
Note: Current limit is only available when parameter 501 is set to Linear Auto. If parameter 501 is set to Vector, then the Current Limiting values will actually be Torque Limiting values.
601 Cur Lim Mtr Fwd
This parameter sets the current limiting point when the drive is in motoring mode in the forward direction. The limit is expressed as a percentage of the current capacity of the drive.
602 Cur Lim Mtr Rev
This parameter sets the current limiting point when the drive is in motoring mode in the reverse direction. The limit is expressed as a percentage of the current capacity of the drive.
603 Cur Lim Reg Fwd
This parameter sets the current limiting point when the drive is in regenerative mode in the forward direction. The limit is expressed as a percentage of the current capacity of the drive.
604 Cur Lim Reg Rev
This parameter sets the current limiting point when the drive is in regenerative mode in the reverse direction. The limit is expressed as a percentage of the current capacity of the drive.
605 Cur Lim Freq
This parameter sets the frequency where current limit becomes active. This value will also be the frequency point the drive will decelerate the motor to during Motoring Current Limit.
606 Ramp Time CL
This parameter determines the ramp rate when the drive enters Current Limit, and defines the ramping rate of the drive when in a current limiting mode. If the drive is in regenerative current limit, it is an acceleration time. If the drive is in motoring current limit, it is a deceleration time.
607 Cur Lim Minimum
This parameter limits the lowest amount of current (or Torque) limiting that can occur when the limit threshold is determined by an analog input.
Description
four quadrants of operation.
Default: Fixed Lvls
Default: 120%
Default: 120%
Default: 80%
Default: 80%
Default: 3.0 Hz
Default: 1.0 sec
Default: 10%
Range: n/a
Level 2
Range: 5-150%
Level 2
Range: 5-150%
Level 2
Range: 5-150%
Level 2
Range: 5-150%
Level 2
Range: 0.0 - 400.0 Hz
Level 2
Range: 0.1-3200.0 sec
Level 2
Range: 0 - 50%
Level 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 20 of 40)
608 Restart Number 609 Restart Delay
You may configure the drive to attempt to re-start a specified number of times after certain faults occur. Chapter 8 lists all faults and notes which ones may be reset automatically.
The number of attempts at re-starting is set with parameter 608 (Restart Number). A value of 0 prevents the drive from attempting a re-start). The time duration that must elapse between re-start attempts is set with parameter 609 (Restart Delay). The type of start to be attempted is set with parameter 802 (Start Options); see page 99).
If the number of attempted re-starts is exceeded, the drive will trip with a fault and will stop operating. Resetting the fault can result in instant starting. (See page 125 for more information on faults and troubleshooting.)
Note that for 2-wire operation, the FWD or REV terminal must still be active for the drive to attempt a re-start.
Also note that the counter for attempted re-starts will not reset to zero until ten minutes after a successful re-start.
Default: 0 Default: 60 sec
P608 Range: 0-8 P609 Range: 0-60 sec Level 2
WARNING
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT ACTION
Ensure that automatic re-starting will not cause injury to personnel or damage to equipment.
Failure to observe this instruction can result in serious injury or equipment damage.
AVERTISSEMENT
ACTIONNEMENT INVOLONTAIRE DE L’APPAREIL
Assurez-vous qu’un redémarrage automatique n’entraînera ni des blessures au personnel ni des dommages matériels.
Si cette directive n’est pas respectée, cela peut entraîner des blessures graves ou des dommages matériels.
610 Timed OL Select
Two parameters in the X5 work together to configure how the motor timed overload operates: parameter 510 (Rated Mtr FLA) and parameter 610 (Timed OL Select).
Parameter 510 (Rated Mtr FLA) should be configured to the value on the nameplate of the motor. This value is used in calculating the percentage of current at which the drive is operating.
Set parameter 610 to one of the following data values to configure the desired overload characteristic:
Options Std Ind Shp 0 sec Standard Induction N/A
Std Ind 30s 30 sec Standard Induction 1 Std Ind 60s 60 sec Standard Induction 2 Std Ind 5mn 300 sec Standard Induction 10 In Duty Shp 0 sec Inverter Duty N/A In Duty 30s 30 sec Inverter Duty 1 In Duty 60s 60 sec Inverter Duty 2 In Duty 5mn 300 sec Inverter Duty 10
Parameter 610 (Timed OL Select) determines the graph of Trip (Fault) Time vs. Percent Current that is used by the Motor TOL functionality. This protective feature is speed-dependent to handle standard induction motors whose cooling is limited by the shaft-mounted fan. Blower-cooled motors and most inverter-duty motors do not have this limitation.
Trip Time Motor Type Motor Class
Default: Std Ind 60s
Range: 0-7
Level 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 21 of 40)
613 Max Regen Ramp
This parameter operates as a percentage of the longest ramp time. This time then defines the amount of time a deceleration to stop can take without causing a “Regen Timeout” fault. For example, if “Decel Time 1” is 5.0 seconds, “Decel Time 2” is 10.0 seconds, and “Max Regen Ramp” is 300%, a deceleration to stop that takes more than 30 seconds will cause a “Regen Timeout” fault in the drive.
614 Stability Gain 615 Stability Rate
Both of these parameters can be used to resolve stability problems if they occur. Use Parameter 615 if the load has significant inertia with respect to the motor itself.
700 Vmet Config
This parameter configures the analog signal that will be applied to the Vmet output pin.
The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Para. Value
Freq Out Output frequency of the drive Parameter max freq.
Voltage Out Voltage being supplied to the motor Rated motor voltage
Current Out Current being supplied to the motor 200% of drive rating
Drive Load Calculated percentage of drive rating 200% of drive rating
Drive Temp Calculation of total drive temp rating 100% of unit temp rating
Stator Freq Commanded frequency 100% of input config
Power Out Calculated power output of drive 250% of drive rating
+/- Load Percentage torque of drive -200 to +200% of drive rating
PID Fback Allows the analog output to produce
Vin 1 Mirrors the status of the Vin1 input
Cin Mirrors the status of the Cin input
Vin 2 Mirrors the status of the Vin2 input
SIO Config Allows the serial port to set the Vmet
Encoder Monitors the status of an encoder
701 Vmet Span
This parameter sets the span of the Vmet analog output.
Description Range Limit
(see parameter 105)
a signal in proportion to the PID feedback received.
(see parameter 910) 0-100%
(see parameter 911) 0-100%
(see parameter 912) 0-100%
analog output through parameter 920
(SIO Vmet Level) along with parameter 907 (Control Word 2)
connected to the drive through an option board.
Default: 300%
Default: Model dependent
Default: Freq Out
Default: 100%
Range: 100 - 1001%
Level 2
Range: 0-10
Range: 0-1000
Level 2
Range: n/a
Levels 1,2
Range: 0.0%-200.0%
Level 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 22 of 40)
702 Imet Config
This parameter configures the analog signal that will be applied to the Imet output pin. The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Para. Value Freq Out Output frequency of the drive Parameter max freq. Voltage Out Voltage being supplied to the motor Rated motor voltage Current Out Current being supplied to the motor 200% of drive rating Drive Load Calculated percentage of drive rating 200% of drive rating Drive Temp Calculation of total drive temp rating 100% of unit temp rating Stator Freq Commanded frequency 100% of input config Power Out Calculated power output of drive 250% of drive rating +/- Load Percentage torque of drive -200 to +200% of drive rating
PID Fback Allows the analog output to produce
Vin 1 Mirrors the status of the Vin1 input
Cin Mirrors the status of the Cin input
Vin 2 Mirrors the status of the Vin2 input
SIO Config Allows the serial port to set the Imet
Encoder Monitors the status of an encoder
703 Imet Span
This parameter sets the span of the Imet analog output.
704 Imet Offset
This parameter sets the offset of the Imet analog output.
Description Range Limit
(see parameter 105)
a signal in proportion to the PID feedback received.
(see parameter 910) 0-100%
(see parameter 911) 0-100%
(see parameter 912) 0-100%
analog output through parameter 921
(SIO Imet Lvl) along with parameter 907 (Control Word 2)
connected to the drive through an option board.
Default: Drive Load
Default: 100%
Default: 0.0%
Range: n/a
Level 2
Range: 0.0%-200.0%
Level 2
Range: 0.0%-90.0%
Level 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 23 of 40)
705 Relay 1 Select 706 Relay 2 Select 707 DO1 Select 708 DO2 Select
These parameters configure what condition causes relays R1, R2, DO1, and DO2 to activate. Parameter 705 is associated with relay R1; 706 with relay R2; 707 with DO1; and 708 with relay DO2. The following values are valid:
Parameter Value
Drv Ready The drive is ready. (The relay will be open in Fault and Low Voltage conditions.) Drv Fault A fault has occurred. (If automatic fault reset and re-start is enabled, only faults that cannot be
Drive Run The drive has received a direction command. Running FWD The motor is running Forward and the output frequency is above 0.5 Hz. Running REV The motor is running in Reverse and the output frequency is above 0.5 Hz. Zero Speed The drive is in Run mode, but the speed reference is 0 Hz. At Speed The drive has reached reference speed. Freq Limit The drive limit is active when the speed commanded exceeds the value of parameter 306, Preset
Freq Hyst This is active when the speed exceeds parameter 306 (Preset Freq 4) but is less than parameter
Current Lim Current Limit mode is active. High Temp The temperature limit of the drive has been exceeded. Local Mode The keypad is the control path for reference speed and control functions.
SeqOut-000 Programmed sequence step active. SeqOut-XXX values are all status SeqOut-001 outputs linked to a step in the program sequencer. SeqOut-010 SeqOut-011 See “Using the X5 Program Sequencer” on page 111 for more information. SeqOut-100 SeqOut-101 SeqOut-110 Se qOut -111
Thres 1 Active status of Threshold 1 for this output (see parameter 740 on page 96) Thres 2 Active status of Threshold 2 for this output (see parameter 743 on page 97) Timer 1 Active status of Timer 1 for this output (see parameter 746 on page 97) Timer 2 Active status of Timer 2 for this output (see parameter 749 on page 97)
ARCTIC When a digital output is configured to use this option, the output will be active when the Arctic Mode
DI-FWD DI-REV DI-xxx values all refer to inputs on option cards; DI-R/J when the respective input is active, the respective DI-EN output listed here is set. DI-MOL
DI1 DI2 DI-x values all refer to inputs on the drive control board; DI3 when the respective input is active, the respective DI4 output listed here is set. DI5
Reminder 1 User-defined reminder Reminder 2 User-defined reminder Reminder 3 User-defined reminder
SIO Config Indicates the setting the output will respond to the value set in parameter 907 (Control Word 2) TOD Inhibit Indicates the drive is disabled based on the time set in TOD run enable parameters.
Description
reset will activate the relay. The relay will also activate for faults that can be reset when the number of re-start attempts exceeds the value set in parameter 608 (Restart Number).)
Freq 4.
307 (Preset Freq 5).
is turning on the DB resistor. This option will turn on when the temperature drops below the Arctic mode entry point, which is -7 degrees C. This will work even if Arctic Mode is not enabled.
Default: Drv Fault Default: Drv Run Default: Drv Ready Default: At Speed
Range for Parameters 705-708: n/a
Levels 1, 2 for Parameters 705-706
Level 2 for Parameters 707-708
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 24 of 40)
719 Digital Input Filter Time
This parameter injects a digital filter function to all digital inputs simultaneously. It can be useful in suppressing nuisance noise problems.
720 Active Logic
This parameter configures the input state of all the digital inputs except the EN digital input (which is always active high).
Parameter Value Active Low Low input is true (“pull-down logic”)
Active High High input is true (“pull-up logic”)
Description
Default: 5 msec
Default: Active High
Range: 1-1000 msec
Level 2
Range: n/a
Level 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 25 of 40)
721 DI1 Configure 722 DI2 Configure 723 DI3 Configure 724 DI4 Configure 725 DI5 Configure 727 MOL Configure
Parameters 721-725 all configure the function that the digital inputs DI1-5 will perform when active. Parameter 727, MOL Configure, serves as the selection for the operation of the MOL terminal. The polarity of the MOL digital input is
still determined by Parameter 726, MOL Polarity. The options for parameters 721-725, and for parameter 727 are:
Parameter Value Preset 1 Preset Speed Input 1 (PS1). Preset 2 Preset Speed Input 2 (PS2). Preset 3 Preset Speed Input 3 (PS3). Coast Stop Activates a Coast-to-Stop condition. DC Inject Begins DC injection braking. Loc/Rem Switches from Local to Remote mode. Alt Ramp Activates Alternate Ramp. (See note and chart below.) Fault Reset Resets a fault. EMOP+ EMOP increases speed. EMOP- EMOP decreases speed. PID Enable Enables PI control. Ref Switch Switches speed reference signals. Cur Lim Dis Disables Current Limit mode. SL Override Takes control away from the serial link. Seq 1 Sequencer input 1. Seq 2 Sequencer input 2. Seq 3 Sequencer input 3. Seq Dwell Sequencer dwell mode (pause). Seq Advance Sequencer advance (skip). FLY Dis Disable Catch-on-fly operation. CurLimIMax Maximum current limit value is selected when input is active. MOL Motor Overload input for external customer connection. JOG FWD Sets Jog to forward motion. JOG REV Sets Jog to reverse motion. Not Assigned Preset 4 Preset Speed Input (PS4). TOD Ovrride Indicates the clock function is being manually overridden. User Flt 1 Trips the drive with User Fault #1. User Flt 2 Trips the drive with User Fault #1. Seq 4 Sequencer input 4. Seq 5 Sequencer input 5. Seq Trm Run Sequencer terminal run is active. AltRamp2 Activates Alternate Ramp 2. (See note and chart below.) Reset Rem 1 Resets Reminder 1 Reset Rem 2 Resets Reminder 2 Reset Rem 3 Resets Reminder 3 Rem 1 Gate A digital input has triggered the gate for Reminder #1. Rem 2 Gate A digital input has triggered the gate for Reminder #2. Rem 3 Gate A digital input has triggered the gate for Reminder #3.
Description
Default: Preset 1 Default: Preset 2 Default: Preset 3 Default: Alt Ramp Default: Fault Reset Default: MOL
Range: n/a
Level 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 26 of 40)
Note that Alt Ramp and Alt Ramp2 work together to choose the ramp, based on the values in the following chart:
AltRamp2 AltRamp Ramp Chosen
0 0 Accel Time1 / Decel Time 1
0 1 Accel Time2 / Decel Time 2
1 0 Accel Time3 / Decel Time 3
1 1 Accel Time4 / Decel Time 4
726 MOL Polarity
This parameter sets the Motor Overload input polarity. The following data values may be assigned to this parameter:
Parameter Value NC Operate A normally closed connection allows the unit to operate; the drive faults when the connection opens.
NO Operate A normally open connection allows the unit to operate; the drive faults when the connection closes.
740 Thres 1 Select
This parameter selects the type of threshold to be used for Threshold 1.
Parameter Value
0 Vin 1 High 11 Load In 1 Vin 1 Low 12 Power High 2 Vin 1 In 13 Power Low 3 Vin 2 High 14 Power In 4 Vin 2 Low 15 Curr High 5 Vin 2 In 16 Curr Low 6 Cin High 17 Curr In 7 Cin Low 18 Enc High 8 Cin In 19 Enc Low 9 Load High 20 Enc In
10 Load Low
For detailed information about setting up Threshold parameters, see “Thresholds” on page 58.
741 Thres 1 High
This parameter sets the High Thres level for Threshold 1. For detailed information about setting up Threshold parameters, see “Thresholds” on page 58.
742 Thres 1 Low
This parameter sets the Low Thres level for Threshold 1. For detailed information about setting up Threshold parameters, see “Thresholds” on page 58.
Description
Description Parameter Value Description
Default: NO Operate
Default: 15 (Curr High)
Default: 100.00%
Default: 0.00%
Range: -300.00% to 300.00%
Range: -300.00% to 300.00%
Range: n/a
Level 2
Range: n/a
Level 2
Level 2
Level 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 27 of 40)
743 Thres 2 Select
This parameter selects the type of threshold to be used for Threshold 2.
Parameter Value
0 Vin 1 High 11 Load In 1 Vin 1 Low 12 Power High 2 Vin 1 In 13 Power Low 3 Vin 2 High 14 Power In 4 Vin 2 Low 15 Curr High 5 Vin 2 In 16 Curr Low 6 Cin High 17 Curr In 7 Cin Low 18 Enc % High 8 Cin In 19 Enc % Low 9 Load High 20 Enc % In
10 Load Low
For detailed information about setting up Threshold parameters, see “Thresholds” on page 58.
744 Thres 2 High
This parameter sets the High Thres level for Threshold 2. For detailed information about setting up Threshold parameters, see “Thresholds” on page 58.
745 Thres 2 Low
This parameter sets the Low Thres level for Threshold 2. For detailed information about setting up Threshold parameters, see “Thresholds” on page 58.
746 Timer 1 Type
This parameter defines the configuration of Timer #1 that you want the drive to emulate.
Parameter Value
0On Delay 1Off Delay 2On/Off Delay
For detailed information about setting up Timer parameters, see “Timers” on page 58.
747 Timer 1 Signal
This parameter selects the function that the timer is counting; it includes any function listed in the digital input list. See Parameter 705, Relay 1 Select, on page 93 for the list of options. For detailed information about setting up Timer
parameters, see “Timers” on page 58.
748 Timer 1 Time
This parameter specifies the duration of time in seconds for the timer to count. For detailed information about setting up Timer parameters, see “Timers” on page 58.
749 Timer 2 Type
This parameter selects the kind of timer to be used, as shown in the following options:
Parameter Value
0On Delay 1Off Delay 2On/Off Delay
For detailed information about setting up Timer parameters, see “Timers” on page 58.
Description Parameter Value Description
Description
Description
Default: 15 (Curr High)
Default: 100.00%
Default: 0.00%
Default: 0 (On Delay)
Default: DI-REV
Default: 1.0 sec
Default: 0
Range: -300.00% to 300.00%
Range: -300.00% to 300.00%
Range: n/a
Level 2
Level 2
Level 2
Range: n/a
Level 2
Range: n/a
Level 2
Range: 0.0-320.0 sec
Level 2
Range: n/a
Level 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 28 of 40)
750 Timer 2 Signal
This parameter selects the function that the timer is counting; it includes any function listed in the digital input list. See Parameter 705, Relay 1 Select, on page 93 for the list of options. For detailed information about setting up Timer
parameters, see “Timers” on page 58.
751 Timer 2 Time
This parameter specifies the duration of time in seconds for the timer to count. For detailed information about setting up Timer parameters, see “Timers” on page 58.
794 Drive Name
This parameter is an alphanumeric name associated with the drive. Note that files stored in a flash memory device (using parameter 799) will have a filename associated with parameter 794 (Drive Name). The complete drive serial number is composed of the data found in parameters 005 and 006, and is also found on the drive nameplate.
799 Config USB Mode
This parameter allows you to select what kind of data you want to store in a flash memory device such as a thumb drive or memory stick. For more information on using a flash memory device with the X5, see page 52.
Option Description
0 Disabled 1 Parameter Store to USB 2 Parameter Recall from USB 3 Keeper Dump
Default: DI-R/J
Default: 1.0 sec
Default: Drive serial number
Default: Disabled
Range: n/a
Level 2
Range: 0.0-320.0 sec
Level 2
Range: n/a
Level 2
Range: n/a
Level 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 29 of 40)
801 Program Number
This parameter (Special Program Number) provides a way of enabling hidden functions in the drive and storing parameters to the customer set.
Data Value
0 Standard program 1 Reset all parameters to factory default values (display = SETP). 2 Store customer parameter values (display = STOC). 3 Load customer parameter values (display = SETC). 4 Swap active parameters with customer stored settings.
10 Reset Total Run Time, parameter 108. 20 Enable writing of today’s time and today’s date parameter. 21 Store today’s time and today’s date parameter to RTC chip. 22 Abort time writing process. 30 Re-calibrate analog inputs (NOTE: no signal should be attached when performing this). 40 Clear Keeper records. 50 Allow model-dependent parameters to be recalled by USB. (See “Recalling Drive Parameters” on
80 Disable Daylight Savings Time. 81 Enable Daylight Savings Time.
802 Start Options
The Start Options parameter configures the Line Start Lockout functionality of the drive. All data values ending with “2” allow you to press the Enter key to store the customer speed reference value on the keypad. You must press and hold the Enter key for two seconds to save the speed command. The following data values may be assigned:
Data Value
LS Lockout (Line Start Lockout). If maintained contact run operators are used, they must be opened and then
AutoStart When AC power is applied, if a Run command is present through the terminal strip, the drive will
LSL w/FLY This setting has both LS Lockout and Catch on the Fly enabled at the same time. Auto w/FLY This setting has both Auto-Start and Catch on the Fly enabled at the same time.
LS Lockout2 (Line Start Lockout). If maintained contact run operators are used, they must be opened and then
AutoStart2 When AC power is applied, if a Run command is present through the terminal strip, the drive will
LSL w/FLY 2 This setting has both LS Lockout and Catch on the Fly enabled at the same time. Auto w/FLY2 This setting has both Auto-Start and Catch on the Fly enabled at the same time.
Special Function Configured
page 53.
Note that data value 50 must be used to recall the following parameters via USB:
503 V/Hz Knee Freq 514 Motor RS 509 Rated Mtr Volt 515 Power Factor 510 Rated Mtr FLA 517 Single Phase 511 Rated Mtr RPM
Note also that the following parameters will never be recalled via USB:
490 Appl Macro 900 SIO Protocol 794 Drive Name 901 SIO Baud Rate 799 USB Config Mode 902 Comm Drop # 810 Language 916 Infrared Baud 811 Access Code
Description
re-closed for the drive to start after AC power is applied.
start.
re-closed for the drive to start after AC power is applied.
start.
Default: 0
Default: LS Lockout
Range: 0 to 9999
Level 2, Macro
Range: n/a
Level 2
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X5 AC Drive User’s Manual Chapter 7: X5 Parameters
Table 7-2: Description of X5 Parameters (Page 30 of 40)
803 PWM Frequency
The PWM Carrier Frequency parameter sets the carrier frequency of the Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) waveform supplied to the motor. Low carrier frequencies provide better low-end torque, but produce some audible noise from the motor. Higher carrier frequencies produce less audible noise, but cause more heating in the drive and motor.
804 Display Mode
This parameter determines how the reference or output of the drive is displayed. If User Units is selected, parameter 805 allows you to customize the 3 unit values on the display. The following data values may be used:
Parameter Value
Std Disply Standard commanded frequency Out Freq Output frequency actually sent to the motor Stator Freq Frequency of the stator User Units Custom units display based on values in parameter 805 RPM Units Custom speed display with RPM as units GPM Units Custom speed display with GPM as units FPM Units Custom speed display with FPM as units MPM Units Custom speed display with MPM as units PSI Units Custom speed display with PSI as units Degrees C Custom display with degrees C Degrees F Custom display with degrees F Time hrs Custom display time in hours of operation Time min Custom display time in minutes of operation Time sec Custom display time in seconds of operation Fbk RPM Display is scaled to read in RPM based on the PID feedback input to an analog input Fbk PSI Display is scaled to read in PSI based on the PID feedback input to an analog input Fbk GPM Display is scaled to read in GPM based on the PID feedback input to an analog input Fbk User Display is scaled to read in User units (parameter 805) based on PID feedback input to an analog
Vin1 User An alphanumeric, 3-character value defined by the user. Vin2 User An alphanumeric, 3-character value defined by the user. Cin User An alphanumeric, 3-character value defined by the user.
With Time functions, these refer to “Retention Time.” Retention time is an inverse function: as speed goes up, time goes down, and vice versa; often used in oven-type applications. The value set in parameter 809 (Display Scale) references time of operation when running at Max. Frequency. Example: if parameter 302 (Max. Frequency) is set for 60 Hz, 804 (Display Mode) is set for Time min, and 809 (Display Scale) is set for 600, the scales of the display will read 60.0 min at maximum speed and increase in time (minutes) up to the maximum scale of 6553.5 at minimum frequency.
805 Display Units
This parameter determines the three-character customer display units used when parameter 804 is set to User Units. The last digit indicates the number of decimal places to be shown on the display. Up to three decimal places are possible.
809 Display Scale
This parameter determines how the reference or output of the drive will be displayed to the user. It selects the maximum scaling of the display when running at maximum frequency.
810 Language
This parameter configures the language text strings will be displayed in. The following data values may be assigned:
Parameter Value
English Spanish
Description
input
Default: 3.0 kHz
Default: Std Disply
Default: RPM: 1
Default: 18000
Default: English
Range: 0.6-16.0 kHz
Level 2
Range: n/a
Level 2
Range: n/a
Level 2
Range: 1-32767
Level 2
Range: 1-65535
Level 2, Macro
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