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57
1
ContentsVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
Extended status words60
Reference Scaling - Examples61
Network Variables - Overview62
Index
64
2
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks1 Copyright
1Copyright
1
1.1 Copyright
1.1.1 Copyright, Limitation of Liability and Revision Rights
This publication contains information proprietary to Danfoss. By accepting and using this manual the user agrees that the information contained herein
will be used solely for operating equipment from Danfoss or equipment from other vendors provided that such equipment is intended for communication
with Danfoss equipment over a serial communication link. This publication is protected under the Copyright laws of Denmark and most other countries.
Danfoss does not warrant that a software program produced according to the guidelines provided in this manual will function properly in every physical,
hardware or software environment.
Although Danfoss has tested and reviewed the documentation within this manual, Danfoss makes no warranty or representation, neither expressed nor
implied, with respect to this documentation, including its quality, performance, or fitness for a particular purpose.
In no event shall Danfoss be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use, or the inability to use information
contained in this manual, even if advised of the possibility of such damages. In particular, Danfoss is not responsible for any costs, including but not
limited to those incurred as a result of lost profits or revenue, loss or damage of equipment, loss of computer programs, loss of data, the costs to substitute
these, or any claims by third parties.
Danfoss reserves the right to revise this publication at any time and to make changes to its contents without prior notice or any obligation to notify former
or present users of such revisions or changes.
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2
2 SafetyVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks2 Safety
2Safety
2.1 Safety
2.1.1 Safety note
The voltage of the frequency converter is dangerous whenever connected to mains. Incorrect installation of the motor, frequency
converter or fieldbus may cause damage to the equipment, serious personal injury or death. Consequently, the instructions in this
manual, as well as national and local rules and safety regulations, must be complied with.
Safety Regulations
1.The frequency converter must be disconnected from mains if repair work is to be carried out. Check that the mains supply has been disconnected
and that the necessary time has passed before removing motor and mains plugs.
2.The [STOP/RESET] key on the LCP of the frequency converter does not disconnect the equipment from mains and is thus not to be used as a
safety switch.
3.Correct protective earthing of the equipment must be established, the user must be protected against supply voltage, and the motor must be
protected against overload in accordance with applicable national and local regulations.
4.The earth leakage currents are higher than 3.5 mA.
5.Protection against motor overload is set by par. 1-90
tion
to data value [ETR trip] (default value) or data value [ETR warning]. Note: The function is initialised at 1.16 x rated motor current and rated
motor frequency. For the North American market: The ETR functions provide class 20 motor overload protection in accordance with NEC.
6.Do not remove the plugs for the motor and mains supply while the frequency converter is connected to mains. Check that the mains supply has
been disconnected and that the necessary time has passed before removing motor and mains plugs.
7.Please note that the frequency converter has more voltage inputs than L1, L2 and L3, when load sharing (linking of DC intermediate circuit) and
external 24 V DC have been installed. Check that all voltage inputs have been disconnected and that the necessary time has passed before
commencing repair work.
Installation at High Altitudes
Installation at high altitude:
380 - 500 V, enclosure A, B and C: At altitudes above 2 km, please contact Danfoss regarding PELV.
380 - 500 V, enclosure D, E and F: At altitudes above 3 km, please contact Danfoss regarding PELV.
525 - 690 V: At altitudes above 2 km, please contact Danfoss regarding PELV.
Motor Thermal Protection
. If this function is desired, set par. 1-90
Motor Thermal Protec-
2
Warning against Unintended Start
1.The motor can be brought to a stop by means of digital commands, bus commands, references or a local stop, while the frequency converter
is connected to mains. If personal safety considerations make it necessary to ensure that no unintended start occurs, these stop functions are
not sufficient.
2.While parameters are being changed, the motor may start. Consequently, the stop key [STOP/RESET] must always be activated; following which
data can be modified.
3.A motor that has been stopped may start if faults occur in the electronics of the frequency converter, or if a temporary overload or a fault in
the supply mains or the motor connection ceases.
Warning:
Touching the electrical parts may be fatal - even after the equipment has been disconnected from mains.
Also make sure that other voltage inputs have been disconnected, such as external 24 V DC, load sharing (linkage of DC intermediate circuit), as well as
the motor connection for kinetic back up. Refer to the Operating Instructions for further safety guidelines.
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2
2 SafetyVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
2.1.2 Safety Regulations
1.The frequency converter must be disconnected from mains if repair work is to be carried out. Check that the mains supply has been disconnected
and that the necessary time has passed before removing motor and mains plugs.
2.The [STOP/RESET] key on the LCP of the frequency converter does not disconnect the equipment from mains and is thus not to be used as a
safety switch.
3.Correct protective earthing of the equipment must be established, the user must be protected against supply voltage, and the motor must be
protected against overload in accordance with applicable national and local regulations.
4.The earth leakage currents are higher than 3.5 mA.
5.Protection against motor overload is not included in the factory setting. If this function is desired, set par. 1-90
data value ETR trip or data value ETR warning. Note: The function is initialised at 1.16 x rated motor current and rated motor frequency. For
the North American market: The ETR functions provide class 20 motor overload protection in accordance with NEC.
6.Do not remove the plugs for the motor and mains supply while the frequency converter is connected to mains. Check that the mains supply has
been disconnected and that the necessary time has passed before removing motor and mains plugs.
7.Please note that the frequency converter has more voltage inputs than L1, L2 and L3, when load sharing (linking of DC intermediate circuit) and
external 24 V DC have been installed. Check that all voltage inputs have been disconnected and that the necessary time has passed before
commencing repair work.
Motor Thermal Protection
2.1.3 Warning against Unintended Start
to
1.The motor can be brought to a stop by means of digital commands, bus commands, references or a local stop, while the frequency converter
is connected to mains. If personal safety considerations make it necessary to ensure that no unintended start occurs, these stop functions are
not sufficient.
2.While parameters are being changed, the motor may start. Consequently, the stop key [STOP/RESET] must always be activated; following which
data can be modified.
3.A motor that has been stopped may start if faults occur in the electronics of the frequency converter, or if a temporary overload or a fault in
the supply mains or the motor connection ceases.
Touching the electrical parts may be fatal - even after the equipment has been disconnected from mains.
Also make sure that other voltage inputs have been disconnected, such as external 24 V DC, load sharing (linkage of DC intermediate circuit), as well as
the motor connection for kinetic back up. Refer to
MG.11.E2.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark
VLT® FC 100 LonWorks3 Introduction
3Introduction
3.1 Introduction
3.1.1 About this manual
First time users can obtain the most essential information for quick installation and set-up in these chapters:
Introduction
How to Install
How to Configure the System
For more detailed information including the full range of set-up options and diagnosis tools please refer to the chapters:
How to Control the FC 100
How to Access FC 100 Parameters
Parameters
Troubleshooting
®
, LonTalk®, Neuron®, LonWorks® and LonMaker® are registered trademarks of the Echelon Corporation.
Echelon
3
3.1.2 Technical Overview
The LonWorks communications structure is similar to that of a local area network (LAN) in that messages are continually exchanged between a number
of processors. A LonWorks system is a local operating network (LON). LON technologyoffers a means for integrating various distributed systems that
perform sensing, monitoring, control, and other automated functions. A LON allows these intelligent devices to communicate with one another through
a variety of communications media using a standard protocol.
LON technology supports distributed, peer-to-peer communications. That is, individual network devices can communicate directly with one another without
the need for a central control system. A LON is designed to move sense and control messages which are typically very short and which contain commands
and status information that trigger actions. LONperformance is viewed in terms of transactions completed per second and response time. Control systems
do not require vast amounts of data, but they do demand that the messages they send and receive are absolutely correct.
Data are transported by means of standard network variable types (SNVTs) which provide a well- defined interface for communication between devices
from different manufacturers. Functional profiles defining the functionality and network variables for a particular family of devices (e.g. frequency con-
verters, pumps etc.) are also available, and supported by the LonWorks option.
3.1.3 Assumptions
These operating instructions assume, that the Danfoss LonWorks option is used in conjunction with a Danfoss FC 100 frequency converter. It is also
assumed that the installed controller supports the interfaces described in this document and that all the requirements stipulated in the controller, as well
as the frequency converter, are strictly observed along with all limitations therein.
3.1.4 Hardware
This manual relates to the
LonWorks option MCA108
, type no. 130B1106 (non-coated) and 130B1206 (coated).
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3
3 IntroductionVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
3.1.5 Background Knowledge
The Danfoss LonWorks Option Card is designed to communicate with any system complying with the FTT and 78Kbps LonWorks standard. Familiarity
with this technology is assumed. Issues regarding hardware or software produced by other manufacturers, including commissioning tools, are beyond
the scope of this manual and are not the responsibility of Danfoss.
For information regarding commissioning tools or communication with a non-Danfoss node, please consult the appropriate manuals.
3.1.6 Related Literature for the VLT HVAC Drive
TitleLiterature no.
VLT® HVAC Drive Operating Instructions
®
VLT
HVAC Drive Design Guide
VLT® HVAC Drive Programming Guide
The following literature is available for the FC 100 series:
MG.11.Ax.yy
MG.11.Bx.yy
MG.11.Cx.yy
Please also refer to
www.danfoss.com/BusinessAreas/DrivesSolution
for additional information.
3.1.7 LonMark Certification
The LonWorks option is conform to the LonMark standards and is certified towards LonMark ver. 3.4
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks3 Introduction
3.1.8 Abbreviations
ACKAC Knowledge
AAmpere
BOOLBoolean
CCControl Card
CTWControl Word
EMCElectromagnetic Compatibility
FTTFree Topology Transceiver
HFHigh frequency
HzFrequency in Hertz
I/OInput / Output
IRMSOutput Current Mean Value
LCPLocal Control Panel
LEDLight Emitting Diode
LONLocal Area Network
LSBLeast Significant Bit
MAVMain Active Value
MSBMost Significant Bit
MRVMain Reference Value
N/ANot Applicable
PCPersonal Computer
PLCProgrammable Logic Controller
PNUParameter Number
RPMRevolutions Per Minute
RTCReal Time Clock
sSeconds
SCPTStandard Configuration Property Types
SNVTStandard Network Variable Type
SINTSigned integer
STWStatus Word
VVoltage
VSDVariable Speed Drive
UDINTUnsigned double integer
UINTUnsigned integer
UNVTUser-defined Network Variable Type
XIFExtended Interface File
3
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4
4 How to installVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks4 How to install
4How to install
4.1 How to install
4.1.1 The LonWorks Option
4
The LonWorks option is equipped with two termination switches, S300 and S301, enabling double termination when using bus topology.
The push-button switch O400, activates the Service-Pin function.
The LEDs:
LED labelDescription
MSService LED (red)
NSStatus LED (green)
The neuron ID is printed on the option in text and in barcode (code 39).
4.1.2 Cabling
The Free Topology Transceiver (FTT) system is designed to support free topology wiring and accommodates bus, star, loop or any combination of these
topologies.
The LonWorks option is equipped with the FT-X1 transceiver for improved EMC performmance. Flexible wiring capability simplifies system installation and
makes it easy to add nodes for system expansion.
The figures below illustrate five different network topologies.
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4 How to installVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
4.1.3 Network Termination
Dependent on the type of topology, at least one of the connected nodes must be terminated (52.5Ω). The option has two built-in termination circuits
which are activated by the terminator switches S300 and S301.
If termination is provided elsewhere in the network, the termination switches should be OFF. If a double-terminated bus topology is used, the first and
the last node should be double-terminated (105Ω).
Termination switch positions are shown in the table below.
Termination typeS 300S 301
No termination (factory setting)OFFOFF
Double termination (105 Ω)ONOFF
Single termination (52.5 Ω)ONON
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks4 How to install
4.1.4 Connecting the Bus Line
Connect bus wire NET A to terminal 79 and NET B to 80 of the terminal connector.
TerminalConnection
79NET A*
80NET B*
61Drain**
NB!
*Note: For free topology wiring the option is insensitive to the polarity of the bus-terminals.
NB!
**Note: Term. 61 (Drain) offers a RC-junction to ground and should not be used for grounding of shielded cable. Ground the shielded
cable at the de-coupling plate by removing cable insulation at contact point.
4.1.5 Maximum Cable Lengths
Network topologyMaximum cable length
Free topology without repeater500 m
Free topology with one repeater1000 m
Free topology maximum device-to-device500 m
Bus topology single terminated500 m
Bus topology double terminated without repeater2700 m
Bus topology double terminated with one repeater5400 m
Bus topology maximum stub length3 m
Use of the same cable type throughout the entire network is recommended in order to avoid impedance mismatch.
4
4.1.6 System Specifications
Up to 64 FT-X1/FTT-10 transceivers, are allowed per network segment.
NB!
Note: The Free Topology LonWorks runs at 78 Kbps only.
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4 How to installVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
4.1.7 EMC Precautions
The following EMC precautions are recommended in order to achieve interference-free operation of the LonWorks network. Additional EMC information
is available in the
The LonWorks communication cable must be kept away from motor and brake resistor cables to avoid coupling of high frequency noise from one cable
to the other. Normally a distance of 200 mm (8 inches) is sufficient, but maintaining the greatest possible distance between the cables is recommended,
especially where cables run in parallel over long distances. When crossing is unavoidable, the LonWorks cable must cross motor and brake resistor cables
at an angle of 90 degrees.
VLT HVAC Drive Design Guide
NB!
N.B.:
Relevant national and local regulations, for example regarding protective earth connection, must be observed.
.
14
NB!
It is highly recommended to use suitable screened cable for any LonWorks installation!
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks4 How to install
4.1.8 LED Behaviour
MS: Service LED (red)
SituationLEDDescription
Configured state (Nornal operation)½ sec. ON, then continously OFFThe node is configures and running nor-
mally
Non configures stateFlashing ½ HzNode is not configures but has an appli-
cation. Proceed with loading node.
Applicationlessstate1 sec. ON, 2 sec. OFF, then continuoslyONNode has no application, the LonWorks
option needs replacing or reprogram-
ming
Watchdog resetsShort flash about each 3 sec.Indicates problem with application. The
LonWorks option needs replacing
Faulty hardwareSteady ON or OFFThe LonWorks option needs replacing
NS: Status LED (green)
SituationLEDDescription
4
Node configuredSteady ONThe node is configures and running
normally
Wink seviceFlashing ½ Hz for 20 sec.Wink service activated in order to
identify node.
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4 How to installVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
4.1.9 How to Install Option in Frequency Converter
Items required to install a fieldbus option in the frequency converter:
-The fieldbus option
-Fieldbus option adaptor frame for the FC 100. This frame is deeper than the standard frame, to allow space for the fieldbus option beneath
-Decoupling plate (only for A1 and A2 enclosures)
16
130BT247.12
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks4 How to install
Instructions:
-Remove LCP panel from the FC 100
-Remove the frame located beneath and discard
-Push the option into place. Two positions are possible, with cable terminal facing either up or down
-Push the fieldbus option adaptor frame for the FC 100 into place
-Replace the LCP and attach cable
-On A1 and A2 enclosures with cable terminal facing up: Fasten the cable onto the de-coupling plate (the FC 100 top surface has pre-drilled
threaded holes for attaching the de-coupling plate to the unit).
4
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5
5 Configuration of the systemVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks5 Configuration of the system
5 Configuration of the system
5.1 Configuring the System
5.1.1 How to Configure the LonWorks Network
Th e Lo nWor ks op tio n car d co ntai ns a N euro n ch ip wi th a uniq ue a ddre ss. This Neur on ID is a 48 b it nu mbe r tha t ide nti fies each Neuron chip manufactured.
Addressing nodes on the LonWorks network is performed at the time of installation using an installation tool or network management tool (e.g. LonMaker).
Addressing requires the retrieval of the Neuron ID for the node.
There are several methods by which the network software can retrieve the Neuron ID and address the node:
1.Service Pin – The push-button service switch sends the Neuron ID over the network.
If the network software prompts the action, press the Service Pin switch (O400) to transmit the Neuron ID over the network. Please refer to
the How to Install section for the location of the Service Pin switch.
2.Query and Wink - Upon receiving a Wink command, both LED’s flashes (½ Hz for 20 sec.) so the installer can locate the node. The option
sends out its Neuron ID over the network in response to the query command.
3.Neuron ID Label – The installer can manually enter the Neuron ID during installation. The Neuron ID can be found on the label of the option
in text and barcode.
Resource Files
A LonMark interface file (.XIF file extension) provides the host processor with device information. Using this file it is possible to design a LonWorks network
without the adjustable frequency converter being physically present. Other resource files are:
•Type file (.typ file extension)
•Format file (.fmt file extension)
•Language description file (.eng, .enu and other file extensions)
The resource files can be downloaded from the web site
Here you will also find a free download of an LNS plug-in for the use in the LonMaker tool.
www.danfoss.com/BusinessAreas/DrivesSolution
.
5
5.1.2 Functional Profiles
LonMark functional profiles are used to describe in detail the application layer interface, including the network variables, configuration properties, and
commonly used control functions.
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5
5 Configuration of the systemVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
5.1.3 FC VSD Profile
The FC VSD Profile describes all Danfoss VLT specific network variables.
This variable indicates whether any warning is present.
Alarm Word
Variable
name:
nvoAlarmwordSNVT_state_64Boolean 1 bit x 64
This variable contains the complete alarm word.
For more detailed information on the Alarm Word, please refer to the
SNVT
type:
SNVT
type:
SNVT
type:
State:Value:Command:
State:Value:Command:
State:
Troubleshooting
section of this manual.
5
NB!
Please note that in the representation of the Alarm Word in the LonMaker Browser, the Least Significant Bit (LSB) is to the far left.
Warning Word
Variable
name:
nvoWarningwordSNVT_state_64Boolean 1 bit x 64
This variable contains the complete warning word.
For more detailed information on the Warning Word, please refer to the
NB!
Please note that in the representation of the Warning Word in the LonMaker Browser, the Least Significant Bit (LSB) is to the far left.
SNVT
type:
Troubleshooting
State:
section of this manual.
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5 Configuration of the systemVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
Extended Status Word
5
Variable
name:
nvoExtendedStatuswordSNVT_state_64Boolean 1 bit x 64
This variable contains the complete extended status word.
For more detailed information on the Extended Status Word, please refer to the
NB!
Please note that in the representation of the Extended Status Word in the LonMaker Browser, the Least Significant Bit (LSB) is to the
far left.
Digital Inputs
Variable
name:
nvoDigitInputSNVT_state_64Boolean 1 bit x 64
This variable contains the status of the digital inputs.
A logical 1, indicates that the input is On or active.
A logical 0, indicates that the input is Off or inactive.
SNVT
type:
SNVT
type:
Troubleshooting
State:
section of this manual.
State:
Bit 0Digital Input Terminal 33
Bit 1Digital Input Terminal 32
Bit 2Digital Input Terminal 29
Bit 3Digital Input Terminal 27
Bit 4Digital Input Terminal 19
Bit 5Digital Input Terminal 18
Bit 6Reserved for future terminals
Bit 7Digital Input GP I/O Terminal X30/2
Bit 8Digital Input GP I/O Terminal X30/3
Bit 9Digital Input GP I/O Terminal X30/4
Bit 10-63Reserved for future terminals
Analog Input (53)
Variable
name:
nvoAnIn1ChangeableMin.Max.Resolution:
This variable contains the value allocated to the analog input terminal 53.
This terminal can either be configured as a voltage input (0-10 V) or as a current input (0-20 mA), depending on the setting of switch S 201. The variable
type is changeable with the commissioning tool or LNS Plug-in in order to match the appropriate unit.
SNVT
type:
SNVT_volt0 V10 V0.1 V
SNVT_amp_mil0 mA20 mA0.1 mA
SNVT_lev_percent0 %100 %0,1 %
Value:
If the variable type of SNVT_lev_percent is selected, the relative scaling is from 0 V/mA to par. 6-11
High Current
30
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Terminal 53 High Voltage
or par. 6-13
Terminal 53
VLT® FC 100 LonWorks5 Configuration of the system
Analog Input (54)
Variable
name:
nvoAnIn1ChangeableMin.Max.Resolution:
This variable contains the value allocated to the analog input terminal 54.
This terminal can either be configured as a voltage input (0-10 V) or as a current input (0-20 mA), depending on the setting of switch S 202. The variable
type is changeable with the commissioning tool in order to match the appropriate unit.
If the variable type of SNVT_lev_percent is selected, the relative scaling is from 0 V/mA to par. 6-21
SNVT
type:
SNVT_volt0 V10 V0.1 V
SNVT_amp_mil0 mA20 mA0.1 mA
SNVT_lev_percent0 %100 %0,1 %
Value:
Terminal 54 High Voltage
or par. 6-23
Terminal 54
High Current
Analog Input (X30/11)
Variable
name:
nvo101AnIn1ChangeableMin.Max.Resolution:
SNVT_volt0 V10 V0.1 V
This variable contains the value allocated to the analog input terminal X30/11 of the
SNVT
type:
SNVT_lev_percent0 %100 %0,1 %
Value:
General Purpose I/O option, MCB101
.
5
If the variable type of SNVT_lev_percent is selected, the relative scaling is from 0 V to par. 6-31
NB!
This variable is available only if the General Purpose I/O option (MCB101) has been installed.
Analog Input (X30/12)
Variable
name:
nvo101AnIn2ChangeableMin.Max.Resolution:
SNVT_volt0 V10 V0.1 V
This variable contains the value allocated to the analog input terminal X30/12 of the
If the variable type of SNVT_lev_percent is selected, the relative scaling is from 0 V to par. 6-41
NB!
This variable is available only if the General Purpose I/O option (MCB101) has been installed.
SNVT
type:
SNVT_lev_percent0 %100 %0,1 %
Value:
General Purpose I/O option, MCB101
Terminal X30/11 High Voltage
Terminal X30/12 High Voltage
.
.
.
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These variables contain the value allocated to the analog input terminal X42/1-5 of the
the commissioning tool.
NB!
This variable is available only if the Analog I/O option (MCB109) has been installed.
Analog I/O option, MCB109
. The variable type is changeable with
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks5 Configuration of the system
ECB Option Status
Variable
name:
nvoECBStatusSNVT_stateBoolean 1 bit x 16
This variable displays the current status of the ECB option.
Bit 0Test Mode
Bit 1Drive Mode
Bit 2Automatic By-pass Mode
Bit 3By-pass Mode
Bit 4Reserved
Bit 5Motor Running from By-pass/Drive
Bit 6Overload Trip
Bit 7M2 Contactor Fault
Bit 8M3 Contactor Fault
Bit 9External Interlock
Bit 10Manual By-pass Override
NB!
These variables are available only if the
SNVT
type:
Electronic Control By-pass option
State:
(ECB) has been installed.
5
Parameter Access Response
Variable name:SNVT type:
nvoParamResponseUNVT_param_response
This output variable is used for the frequency converter access.
A special UNVT has been defined for this variable.
For more information on parameter access, please refer to the
How to Access FC 100 Parameters
section.
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5
5 Configuration of the systemVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
5.3 VSD 6010 Profile
5.3.1 Introduction
The
Variable Speed Drive 6010
It describes how to control a variable speed frequency converter.
For example, an air handling unit controller that sends messages to facilitate control of the start/stop and speed reference of the VSD. The VSD will deliver
messages such as the actual frequency converter speed and output current to the controller, operating interfaces and energy management systems.
profile is a LonMark standardized functional profile.
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks5 Configuration of the system
5.3.4 Configuration Properties (nci)
Variable functionVariable nameSNVT typeProfile
Max. motor speed [%]nciMaxSpeedSNVT_lev_percentVSD 60104-13
Min. motor speed [%]nciMinSpeedSNVT_lev_percentVSD 60104-11
Nom. motor speed [RPM]nciNmlSpeedSNVT_rpmVSD 60101-25
Nom. motor frequency [Hz]nciNmlFreqSNVT_freq_hzVSD 60101-23
Min. ramp-up time [s]nciRampUpTimeSNVT_time_secVSD 60103-41
Min. ramp-down time [s]nciRampDownTimeSNVT_time_secVSD 60103-42
Heartbeat time [s]nciSndHrtBtSNVT_time_secVSD 6010-
A range of network configuration variables (SCPT's) is available for configuration of the frequency converter parameters. These parameters require setting
only once, usually following installation.
NB!
Please note that the settings written to configuration properties (nci's) will be stored in the non-volatile memory. Continuous writing
to configuration properties may damage the non-volatile memory.
This variable configures a timer to send the nvoStatus object but only if bound to an input variable.
Maximum is '0 17:59:59:999' (0 days, 17 hours, 59 minutes, 59 seconds and 999 milliseconds).
Setting the timer to '0 0:0:0:0' disables it.
Network timer functions monitor node presence and control behaviour in the event of network problems occurring.
SNVT
type:
Default value:Min value:Max value:
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5
5 Configuration of the systemVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
5.8 Network Timer Functions
5.8.1 Control Word Time-out Function
par.8-03
Control Timeout Time
controller node.
If a valid control word has not been received within the time specified in par. 8-03, the action specified in par. 8-04 will be performed. The default action
is OFF (no action).
The range of par. 8-03 is: 0.1 to 18,000 seconds (or 5 hours).
An update of the control word is triggered by the following SNVT's:
•nviStartStop
•nviResetFault
•nviControlword
•nviDrvSpeedStpt
•nviRefPcnt
•nviRefHz
•nviFeedback 1,2,3
•nviSetPoint 1,2,3
and par.8-04
Control Timeout Function
provide a means for the frequency converter to control communication to a
Variable used for limiting bus traffic by setting a minimum sending timer (inhibit timer).
Applies for all output variables.
Format: Days Hours:Minutes:Seconds:Milliseconds.
SNVT
type:
Default value:Min value:Max value:
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks6 How to control the Frequency Converter
6 How to control the Frequency Converter
6.1 How to Control the FC 100
6.1.1 Reference Handling
Select the frequency converter configuration mode in par. 1-00
[0] Open Loop
[3] Closed Loop
Configuration Mode
.
6.1.2 Open Loop
For open loop operation, the reference represents the desired output speed of the frequency converter.
The speed reference value is transmitted to the frequency converter as a relative value in %.
6
6.1.3 Closed Loop
In closed loop operation the feedback/reference is scaled from 1 to par. 20-14
NB!
Please refer to the
All references provided to the frequency converter are added to the total reference value.
If a reference is to be controlled by the LonWorks bus only, please ensure that all other reference inputs are zero.
This means that digital and analog input terminals should not be used for reference signals.
The default setting (0%) should be maintained for preset references in par. 3-10
Troubleshooting
section to see an example of reference scaling.
Maximum Reference/Feedb.
Preset Reference
.
2
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6
6 How to control the Frequency ConverterVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
6.2 Danfoss FC Control Profile
6.2.1 FC Control Profile
Control Word According to FC Profile
(Par. 8-10 set to
BitBit value=0Bit value=1
00Reference valueExternal selection lsb
01Reference valueExternal selection msb
02DC brakeRamp
03CoastingNo coasting
04Quick stopRamp
05Hold output freq.Use ramp
06Ramp stopStart
07No functionReset
08No functionJog
09Ramp 1Ramp 2
10Data invalidData valid
11No functionRelay 01 active
12No functionRelay 04 active
13Parameter set-upSelection lsb
14Parameter set-upSelection msb
15No functionReverse
FC Profile
)
6.2.2 Explanation of the Control Bits
Bits 00 and 01:
Bits 00 and 01 are used to choose between the four reference values,
which are pre-programmed in par. 3-10
with the following table:
Programmed ref. valueParameterBit 01
13-10 [0]00
23-10 [1]01
33-10 [2]10
43-10 [3]11
NB!
In par.8-56
made to define how Bit 00/01 gates with the corre-
sponding function on the digital inputs.
Bit 02, DC brake:
Bit 02 set to [0] leads to DC braking and stop of the motor. Braking cur-
rent and duration are set in par. 2-01
Braking Time
Bit 02 set to [1] leads to ramping.
Bit 03, Coasting:
Bit 03 set to [0] causes the frequency converter to immediately release
of the motor (the output transistors are "shut off"), so that it coasts to a
standstill.
.
Preset Reference Select
Preset Reference
DC Brake Current
in accordance
Bit
00
, a selection is
and par. 2-02
DC
Bit 03 set to [1] enables the frequency converter to start the motor if
other starting conditions have been fulfilled.
NB!
In par.8-50
fine how Bit 03 gates with the corresponding function
on a digital input.
Bit 04, Quick Stop:
Bit 04 set to [0] causes a stop in which the motor speed is ramped down
to stop via par. 3-81
Bit 05, Hold output frequency:
Bit 05 set to [0] causes the present output frequency (Hz) to freeze. The
frozen output frequency can then be changed only by means of the digital
inputs set by par. 5-10 to 5-15, programmed to [Speed up] or [Speed
down].
NB!
If [Freeze output] is active, the frequency converter
can only be stopped by the following:
Coasting Select
Quick Stop Ramp Time
•Bit 03 Coasting stop
•Bit 02 DC braking
•Digital input (par. 5-10 to 5-15) programmed
to DC braking, Coasting stop or Reset and
coasting stop.
, a selection is made to de-
.
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks6 How to control the Frequency Converter
Bit 06, Ramp stop/start:
Bit 06 set to [0] causes a stop, in which the motor speed is ramped down
to stop via the selected ramp down parameter.
Bit 06 set to [1] permits the frequency converter to start the motor, if
other starting conditions have been fulfilled.
NB!
In par.8-53
how Bit 06 Ramp stop/start gates with the correspond-
ing function on a digital input.
Bit 07, Reset:
Bit 07 set to [0] means no reset.
Bit 07 set to [1] resets a trip. Reset is activated on the leading edge of
the signal, i.e. when changing from logic ‘0’ to logic ‘1’.
Bit 08, Jog:
Bit 08 set to [1] causes the output frequency to be determined by
par. 3-19
Bit 09, Selection of ramp:
Bit 09 set to [0] means that ramp 1 is active (par. 3-40 to 3-47).
Bit 09 set to [1] means that ramp 2 (par. 3-50 to 3-57) is active.
Bit 10, Data not valid / Data valid:
This bit tells the frequency converter whether the control word is to be
used or ignored. Bit 10 set to [0] causes the control word to be ignored.
Bit 10 set to [1] causes the control word to be used.
The control word is always contained in the telegram, regardless of which
type of telegram is used, so this function is useful for ‘turning off’ the
control word when not required for updating or for reading parameters.
Bit 11, Relay 01:
Bit 11 set to [0] means that Relay is not activated.
Bit 11 set to [1] activates Relay 01, provided
been chosen in par. 5-40
Jog Speed [RPM]
Start Select
.
Function Relay
, a selection is made to define
Control word bit 11
.
[36] has
Bit 12, Relay 04:
Bit 12 set to [0] means that Relay 04 has not been activated.
Bit 12 set to [1] activates Relay 04, provided
been chosen in par. 5-40
Bit 13 and 14, Selection of set-up:
Bits 13 and 14 are used to select one of four menu set-ups according to
the following table:
Set-upBit 14Bit 13
100
20 1
310
41 1
The function is only possible when Multi-Set-up [9] is selected in
par. 0-10
Bit 15, Reverse:
Bit 15 set to [0] causes no reversing.
Bit 15 set to [1] causes reversing.
Note: par. 4-10
Active Set-up
Motor Speed Direction
Function Relay
.
NB!
In par.8-55
how Bit 13/14 gates with the corresponding function
on the digital inputs.
Set-up Select
Control word bit 12
.
, a selection is made to define
determines if reversing is possible.
[37] has
6
6.2.3 Status Word According to FC Profile (STW)
Parameter 8-10 set to [FC profile]
BitBit value=0Bit value=1
00Control not readyControl ready
01Drive not readyDrive ready
02CoastingEnable
03No errorTrip
04No errorError (no trip)
05Reserved-
06No errorTrip lock
07No warningWarning
08Speed # referenceSpeed = reference
09Local operationBus control
10
11No operationIn operation
12Brake okBrake warning or failure
13Voltage okVoltage exceeded
14Torque okTorque exceeded
15Timer okTimer exceeded
Out of frequency
limit
Frequency
limit ok
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6 How to control the Frequency ConverterVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
6.2.4 Explanation of the Status Bits
6
Bit 00, Control not ready / ready:
Bit 00 set to [0] means that the frequency converter has tripped.
Bit 00 set to [1] means that the frequency converter controls are ready,
but that the power component is not necessarily receiving any power
supply (in the event of external 24 V supply to controls).
Bit 01, Drive ready:
Bit 01 set to [1] means that the frequency converter is ready for opera-
tion, but it is receiving an active coasting command via the digital inputs
or via serial communication.
Bit 02, Coasting stop:
Bit 02 set to [0] means that the frequency converter has released the
motor.
Bit 02 set to [1] means that the frequency converter can start the motor
when a start command is given.
Bit 03, No error / trip:
Bit 03 set to [0] means that the frequency converter is not in fault mode.
Bit 03set to [1] means that the frequency converter is tripped and that a
reset signal is required to re-establish operation.
Bit 04, No error / error (no trip):
Bit 04 set to [0] means that the frequency converter is not in fault mode.
Bit 04 set to [1] means that there is a frequency converter error but no
trip.
Bit 05, Not used:
Bit 05 is not used in the status word.
Bit 06, No error / trip lock:
Bit 06 set to [0] means that the frequency converter is not in fault mode.
Bit 06 set to [1] means that the frequency converter is tripped and locked.
Bit 07, No warning / warning:
Bit 07 set to [0] means that there are no warnings.
Bit 07 set to [1] means that a warning has occurred.
Bit 08, Speed # reference / speed = reference:
Bit 08 set to [0] means that the motor is running, but that the present
speed is different from the preset speed reference. For example, this
might occur while the speed is being ramped up/down during start/stop.
Bit 08 set to [1] means that the present motor speed matches the preset
speed reference.
Bit 09, Local operation / bus control:
Bit 09 set to [0] means that [STOP/RESET] is activated on the control unit
or that Local [2] control in par. 3-13
possible to control the frequency converter via serial communication.
Bit 09 set to [1] means that it is possible to control the frequency con-
verter via the fieldbus / serial communication interface.
Bit 10, Out of frequency limit:
Bit 10 set to [0] enables the output frequency to reach the value in
par. 4-11
Limit [RPM]
Bit 10 set to [1] means that the output frequency is within the defined
limits.
Bit 11, No operation / in operation:
Bit 11 set to [0] means that the motor is not running.
Motor Speed Low Limit [RPM]
.
Reference Site
or par. 4-13
is selected. It is not
Motor Speed High
Bit 11 set to [1] means that the frequency converter has received a start
signal or that the output frequency is greater than 0 Hz.
Bit 12, Brake OK / Brake warning or failure:
Bit 12 = [0] means that there is no brake warning or failure present.
Bit 12 = [1] means that the drive has stopped because of a brake warning
or failure.
Bit 13, Voltage OK / limit exceeded:
Bit 13 set to [0] means that there are no voltage warnings.
Bit 13 set to [1] means that the DC voltage in the frequency converter’s
intermediate circuit is too low or too high.
Bit 14, Torque OK / limit exceeded:
Bit 14 set to [0] means that the motor current is lower than the torque
limit selected in par. 4-18
Bit 14 set to [1] means that the torque limit in par. 4-18
has been exceeded.
Bit 15, Timer OK / limit exceeded:
Bit 15 = [0] means that the timers for motor thermal protection and VLT
thermal protection, respectively, have not exceeded 100%.
Bit 15 = [1] means that one of the timers has exceeded 100%.
Current Limit
.
Current Limit
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks7 How to access FC 100 parameters
7 How to access FC 100 parameters
7.1 User-defined Network Variables UNVT
7.1.1 UNVT Parameter structure
Two special User-defined Network Variables (UNVT) have been defined to enable access to FC 100 parameters via LonWorks:
Variable name:UNVT type:
nviParamRequestUNVT_param_request
nvoParamResponseUNVT_param_response
The parameter- or attribute request has the following structure:
UNVT_param_request
FieldRangeTypeSize
Request
Par_numberParameter numberUnsigned long2 bytes
SubindexSubindex (0-255)Unsigned1 byte
ValueParameter valueUnsigned quad4 bytes
1 = Read value
2 = Write value
Enum1 byte
7
The parameter- or attribute response has the following structure:
UNVT_param_response
FieldRangeTypeSize
0 = Error response
Response
Par_numberParameter numberUnsigned long2 bytes
LengthLength of “value” field (0-27)Unsigned1 byte
ValueParameter or parameter attribute valueUnsigned0-27 bytes
If an incorrect Read or Write request is encountered, an error message will be returned in the [Value] field, byte 0 and byte 3.
Error description:Error code in Value [0]:Error code in Value [3]:
Invalid request type0xFF1
Invalid parameter number0xFF2
Invalid data type0xFF3
No write access0xFF4
Exceed limits0xFF5
Invalid subindex0xFF6
Not array0xFF7
Only reset0xFF8
Not changeable0xFF9
Not in this mode0xFF10
No bus access0xFF11
Other error0xFF0xFE
1 = Read response
2 = Write response
Enum1 byte
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45
7
7 How to access FC 100 parametersVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
7.1.2 UNVT examples
Example: Read parameter 3-41
Ramp 1 Ramp-up Time
In the LonMaker browser, select the nviParamRequest and choose [Details].
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks7 How to access FC 100 parameters
In the bottom window, select the function [READ_VALUE].
7
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7
7 How to access FC 100 parametersVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
In the [Field List:] under the section [par_number], enter the parameter number (in this example 3-41). If an indexed (array) parameter is accessed, the
[subindex] field must be filled-in.
The response may look like this:
Value [0] (1st byte) = 232
Value [1] (2nd byte) = 3
-meaning that the readout value of parameter 3-41 is: 232+(3x256) = 1000
Conversion index of par. 3-41 is: -2(0.01)
Ramp 1 Ramp-up Time = 1000x0.01 =
10 seconds
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks8 Parameters
8 Parameters
8.1 Parameter list
8.1.1 Parameter list
Par. No. Parameter name:Default value:Range:
8-01Control SiteDig. and control word [0][0 - 2]-5
8-02Control Word SourceFC Port [1][0 - 4]-5
8-03Control Word Timeout Time600 s0.1 - 1800017
8-04Control Word Timeout FunctionOff [0][0 - 10]-5
8-06Reset Control Word TimeoutDo not reset [0][0 - 1]-5
8-07Diagnosis TriggerDisable [0][0 - 3]-5
8-10Control Word ProfileFC profile [0][0 - x]-5
8-50Coasting SelectLogic OR [3][0 - 3]-5
8-52DC Brake SelectLogic OR [3][0 - 3]-5
8-53Start SelectLogic OR [3][0 - 3]-5
8-54Reversing SelectLogic OR [3][0 - 3]-5
8-55Set-up SelectLogic OR [3][0 - 3]-5
8-56Preset Reference SelectLogic OR [3][0 - 3]-5
11-00Neuron ID00 00 00 00 00 00--10
11-10Drive ProfileVSD 6010 [0]--5
11-15Lon Warning Word0--6
11-18LonWorks Revision[0, 10]--9
11-21Store Data ValuesOff [0][0 - 1]-5
Conversion
type:
8.2 Parameter Group 8-**
Data type:
8
8-01 Control Site
Option:Function:
The setting in this parameter overrides the settings in par.8-50
Reference Select
[0] *Digital and ctrl.wordControl by using both digital input and control word.
[1]Digital onlyControl by using digital inputs only.
[2]Controlword onlyControl by using control word only.
.
8-02 Control Source
Option:Function:
Select the source of the control word: one of two serial interfaces or four installed options. During
initial power-up, the frequency converter automatically sets this parameter to
detects a valid fieldbus option installed in slot A. If the option is removed, the frequency converter
detects a change in the configuration, sets par. 8-02
Port
, and the frequency converter then trips. If an option is installed after initial power-up, the
[2]FC USB
[1]Drive Port
[0]None
[1]FC Port
setting of par. 8-02
Alarm 67
Option Changed
Control Source
.
will not change but the frequency converter will trip and display:
Coasting Select
Control Source
to par.8-56
Option A
[3] if it
back to default setting
Preset
FC
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49
8
8 ParametersVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
[2]USB Port
[3] *Option A
[4]Option B
[5]Option C0
[6]Option C1
NB!
This parameter cannot be adjusted while the motor is running.
8-03 Control Timeout Time
Range:Function:
60.0 s* [1.0 - 18000.0 s]Enter the maximum time expected to pass between the reception of two consecutive telegrams. If
this time is exceeded, it indicates that the serial communication has stopped. The function selected
in par.8-04
In LonWorks the following variables will trigger the Control Word Time parameter:
Control Timeout Function Control Time-out Function
nviStartStop
nviReset Fault
nviControlWord
nviDrvSpeedStpt
nviRefPcnt
nviRefHz
will then be carried out.
8-04 Control Timeout Function
Option:Function:
Select the time-out function. The time-out function is activated when the control word fails to be
updated within the time period specified in par.8-03
after setting the N2 protocol.
[0] *Off
[1]Freeze output
[2]Stop
[3]Jogging
[4]Max. speed
[5]Stop and trip
[7]Select setup 1
[8]Select setup 2
[9]Select setup 3
[10]Select setup 4
[20]N2 Override Release
In LonWorks, the time-out function is also activated when the following SNVT's fail to be updated within the time period specified in par.8-03
Timeout Time
:
nviStartStop
nviReset Fault
nviControlWord
nviDrvSpeedStpt
nviRefPcnt
nviRefHz
Control Timeout Time
. Choice [20] only appears
Control
50
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks8 Parameters
8-05 End-of-Timeout Function
Option:Function:
Select the action after receiving a valid control word following a time-out. This parameter is active
only when par.8-04
Control Timeout Function
is set to [Set-up 1-4].
[0]Hold set-upRetains the set-up selected in par.8-04
8-06
Reset Control Timeout
[1] *Resume set-upResumes the set-up active prior to the time-out.
toggles. Then the frequency converter resumes its original set-up.
Control Timeout Function
and displays a warning, until par.
8-06 Reset Control Timeout
Option:Function:
This parameter is active only when the choice
of-Timeout Function
[0] *Do not resetRetains the set-up specified in par.8-04
control time-out.
[1]Do resetReturns the frequency converter to the original set-up following a control word time-out. When the
value is set to
to the
Do not reset
.
Do reset
[1], the frequency converter performs the reset and then immediately reverts
[0] setting.
Hold set-up
Control Timeout Function
[0] has been selected in par.8-05
End-
, [Select setup 1-4] following a
8-07 Diagnosis Trigger
Option:Function:
This parameter has no function for LonWorks.
[0] *Disable
[1]Trigger on alarms
[2]Trigger alarm/warn.
8
8-10 Control Profile
Option:Function:
Select the interpretation of the control and status words corresponding to the installed fieldbus.
Only the selections valid for the fieldbus installed in slot A will be visible in the LCP display.
[0] *FC profile
8-50 Coasting Select
Option:Function:
Select control of the coasting function via the terminals (digital input) and/or via the bus.
[0]Digital input
[1]BusActivates Start command via the serial communication port or fieldbus option.
[2]Logic ANDActivates Start command via the fieldbus/serial communication port, AND additionally via one of the
digital inputs.
[3] *Logic ORActivates Start command via the fieldbus/serial communication port OR via one of the digital inputs.
NB!
This parameter is active only when par.8-01
Control Site
is set to [0]
Digital and control word
.
8-51 Quick Stop Select
Select control of the Quick Stop function via the terminals (digital input) and/or via the bus.
Option:Function:
[0]Digital Input
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51
8 ParametersVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
[1]Bus
[2]Logic AND
[3] *Logic OR
NB!
This parameter is active only when par.8-01
Control Site
8-52 DC Brake Select
Option:Function:
Select control of the DC brake via the terminals (digital input) and/or via the fieldbus.
[0]Digital input
[1]BusActivates Start command via the serial communication port or fieldbus option.
[2]Logic ANDActivates Start command via the fieldbus/serial communication port, AND additionally via one of the
digital inputs.
[3] *Logic ORActivates Start command via the fieldbus/serial communication port OR via one of the digital inputs.
is set to [0]
Digital and control word
.
8
NB!
This parameter is active only when par.8-01
Control Site
is set to [0]
Digital and control word
.
8-53 Start Select
Option:Function:
Select control of the frequency converter start function via the terminals (digital input) and/or via
the fieldbus.
[0]Digital inputActivates Start command via a digital input.
[1]BusActivates Start command via the serial communication port or fieldbus option.
[2]Logic ANDActivates Start command via the fieldbus/serial communication port, AND additionally via one of the
digital inputs.
[3] *Logic ORActivates Start command via the fieldbus/serial communication port OR via one of the digital inputs.
NB!
This parameter is active only when par.8-01
Control Site
is set to [0]
Digital and control word
.
8-54 Reversing Select
Option:Function:
Select control of the frequency converter reverse function via the terminals (digital input) and/or
via the fieldbus.
[0] *Digital inputActivates Reverse command via a digital input.
[1]BusActivates Reverse command via the serial communication port or fieldbus option.
[2]Logic ANDActivates Reverse command via the fieldbus/serial communication port, AND additionally via one of
the digital inputs.
[3]Logic ORActivates Reverse command via the fieldbus/serial communication port OR via one of the digital
inputs.
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks8 Parameters
NB!
This parameter is active only when par.8-01
8-55 Set-up Select
Option:Function:
Select control of the frequency converter set-up selection via the terminals (digital input) and/or via
the fieldbus.
[0]Digital inputActivates the set-up selection via a digital input.
[1]BusActivates the set-up selection via the serial communication port or fieldbus option.
[2]Logic ANDActivates the set-up selection via the fieldbus/serial communication port, AND additionally via one
of the digital inputs.
[3] *Logic ORActivate the set-up selection via the fieldbus/serial communication port OR via one of the digital
inputs.
NB!
This parameter is active only when par.8-01
Control Site
Control Site
is set to [0]
is set to [0]
Digital and control word
Digital and control word
.
.
8-56 Preset Reference Select
Option:Function:
Select control of the frequency converter Preset Reference selection via the terminals (digital input)
and/or via the fieldbus.
[0]Digital inputActivates Preset Reference selection via a digital input.
[1]BusActivates Preset Reference selection via the serial communication port or fieldbus option.
[2]Logic ANDActivates Preset Reference selection via the fieldbus/serial communication port, AND additionally
via one of the digital inputs.
[3] *Logic ORActivates the Preset Reference selection via the fieldbus/serial communication port OR via one of
the digital inputs.
NB!
This parameter is active only when par.8-01
Control Site
is set to [0]
Digital and control word
.
8
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53
8
8 ParametersVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
8.3 Parameter Group 11
11-00 Neuron ID
Range:Function:
View the Neuron chip's unique Neuron ID number.
0 N/A* [0 - 0]View the Neuron chip's unique Neuron ID number.
11-10 Drive Profile
Option:Function:
This parameter allows selecting between LONMARK Functional Profiles.
[0] *VSD profileThe Danfoss Profile and the Node Object are common for all profiles.
11-15 LON Warning Word
Range:Function:
0 N/A* [0 - FFFF ]This parameter contains the LON specific warnings.
BitStatus
0Internal fault
1Internal fault
2Internal fault
3Internal fault
4Internal fault
5Reserved
6Reserved
7Reserved
8Reserved
9Invalid type change for changeable types
10Initialization error
11Internal communication error
12Software revision mismatch
13Bus not active
14Option not present
15LON input (nvi/nci) exceeds limits
11-17 XIF Revision
Range:Function:
0 N/A* [0 - 0]This parameter contains the version of the external interface file on the Neuron C chip on the LON
option.
11-18 LonWorks Revision
Range:Function:
0 N/A* [0 - 0]This parameter contains the software version of the application program on the Neuron C chip on
the LON option.
11-21 Store Data Values
Option:Function:
This parameter is used to activate storing of data in non-volatile memory.
[0] *OffStore function is inactive.
[2]Store all setups
Stores all parameter values in the E
been stored.
2
PROM. The value returns to
Off
when all parameter values have
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks8 Parameters
8.4 Data Types Supported by FC 100
8.4.1 Object and Data Types Supported by FC 100
Data
type:
3Integer 16
4Integer 32
5Unsigned 8
6Unsigned 16
7Unsigned 32
9Visible string
10Byte string
33Standardized value (16 bit)
35Bit sequence
41Byte
42Word
Description:
8.4.2 Conversion Index
This number refers to a conversion figure used when writing or reading to parameters.
Conversion index: Conversion factor:
1001
671 / 60
61000000
5100000
410000
31000
2100
110
01
-10.1
-20.01
-30.001
-40.0001
-50.00001
-60.000001
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55
9 TroubleshootingVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
9
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks9 Troubleshooting
9 Troubleshooting
9.1 Alarm-, Warning and Extended Status Word
9.1.1 Alarm and warning messages
General
There is a clear distinction between alarms and warnings. In the event of an alarm, the frequency converter will enter a fault condition. After the cause
for the alarm has been cleared, the master must acknowledge the alarm message in order to start operation of the frequency converter again. A warning,
on the other hand, may appear when a warning condition arises, then disappear when conditions return to normal without interfering with the process.
Alarm Word and Warning Word are shown on the display in Hex format. If there is more than one warning or alarm, a sum of all warnings or alarms will
be shown. Warning Word and Alarm Word are displayed in par. 16-90 to 16-95. For more information on the individual alarms and warnings, please refer
to:
VLT HVAC Drive Design Guide
Warnings
All warnings within the frequency converter are represented by a single bit within a Warning Word. A Warning Word is always an action parameter. Bit
status FALSE [0] means no warning, while bit status TRUE [1] means warning. Each bit status has a corresponding text string message. In addition to
the Warning Word message the master will also be notified via a change to bit 7 in the status word.
.
Alarms
Following an alarm message the frequency converter will enter a fault condition. Only after the fault has been rectified and the master has acknowledged
the alarm message by setting bit 3 in the Control Word, can the FC resume operation. All alarms within the FC are represented by a single bit within an
Alarm Word. An Alarm Word is always an action parameter. Bit status FALSE [0] means no alarm, while bit status TRUE [1] means alarm.
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9 TroubleshootingVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
9.1.2 Alarm words
9
Alarm word, par. 16-90
Bit
(Hex)
00000001Brake check
00000002Power card over temperature
00000004Earth fault
00000008Ctrl. card over temperature
00000010Control word timeout
00000020Over current
00000040Torque limit
00000080Motor thermistor over temp.
00000100Motor ETR over temperature
00000200Inverter overloaded
00000400DC link under voltage
00000800DC link over voltage
00001000Short circuit
00002000Inrush fault
00004000Mains phase loss
00008000AMA not OK
00010000Live zero error
00020000Internal fault
00040000Brake overload
00080000Motor phase U is missing
00100000Motor phase V is missing
00200000Motor phase W is missing
00400000Fieldbus fault
0080000024V supply fault
01000000Mains failure
020000001.8V supply fault
04000000Brake resistor short circuit
08000000Brake chopper fault
10000000Option change
20000000Drive initialized
40000000Safe Stop
80000000Not used
Alarm Word
Alarm Word
(par. 16-90
Alarm Word
Alarm word 2, par. 16-91
)
(Hex)
00000001Service Trip, read / Write
00000002Reserved
00000004
00000008Reserved
00000010Reserved
00000020No Flow
00000040Dry Pump
00000080End of Curve
00000100Broken Belt
00000200Not used
00000400Not used
00000800Reserved
00001000Reserved
00002000Reserved
00004000Reserved
00008000Reserved
00010000Reserved
00020000Not used
00040000Fans error
00080000ECB error
00100000Reserved
00200000Reserved
00400000Reserved
00800000Reserved
01000000Reserved
02000000Reserved
04000000Reserved
08000000Reserved
10000000Reserved
20000000Reserved
40000000Reserved
80000000Reserved
Bit
Alarm Word 2
Alarm Word 2
(par. 16-91
2
Service Trip, Typecode /
Sparepart
Alarm Word
)
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks9 Troubleshooting
9.1.3 Warning words
Warning word , par. 16-92
Bit
(Hex)
00000001Brake check
00000002Power card over temperature
00000004Earth fault
00000008Ctrl. card over temperature
00000010Control word timeout
00000020Over current
00000040Torque limit
00000080Motor thermistor over temp.
00000100Motor ETR over temperature
00000200Inverter overloaded
00000400DC link under voltage
00000800DC link over voltage
00001000DC link voltage low
00002000DC link voltage high
00004000Mains phase loss
00008000No motor
00010000Live zero error
0002000010V low
00040000Brake resistor power limit
00080000Brake resistor short circuit
00100000Brake chopper fault
00200000Speed limit
00400000Fieldbus comm. fault
0080000024V supply fault
01000000Mains failure
02000000Current limit
04000000Low temperature
08000000Voltage limit
10000000Encoder loss
20000000Output frequency limit
40000000Not used
80000000Not used
Warning Word
Warning Word
(par. 16-92
Warning Word
Warning word 2, par. 16-93
)
Bit
(Hex)
00000001Start Delayed
00000002Stop Delayed
00000004Clock Failure
00000008Reserved
00000010Reserved
00000020No Flow
00000040Dry Pump
00000080End of Curve
00000100Broken Belt
00000200Not used
00000400Reserved
00000800Reserved
00001000Reserved
00002000Reserved
00004000Reserved
00008000Reserved
00010000Reserved
00020000Not used
00040000Fans warning
00080000ECB warning
00100000Reserved
00200000Reserved
00400000Reserved
00800000Reserved
01000000Reserved
02000000Reserved
04000000Reserved
08000000Reserved
10000000Reserved
20000000Reserved
40000000Reserved
80000000Reserved
Warning Word 2
Warning Word 2
(par. 16-93
)
2
Warning Word
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9 TroubleshootingVLT® FC 100 LonWorks
9.2 Extended Status Word
9.2.1 Extended status words
9
Extended status word, par. 16-94
Bit
(Hex)
00000001Ramping
00000002AMA tuning
00000004Start CW/CCW
00000008Not used
00000010Not used
00000020Feedback high
00000040Feedback low
00000080Output current high
00000100Output current low
00000200Output frequency high
00000400Output frequency low
00000800Brake check OK
00001000Braking max
00002000Braking
00004000Out of speed range
00008000OVC active
00010000AC brake
00020000Password Timelock
00040000Password Protection
00080000Reference high
00100000Reference low
00200000Local Ref./Remote Ref.
00400000Reserved
00800000Reserved
01000000Reserved
02000000Reserved
04000000Reserved
08000000Reserved
10000000Reserved
20000000Reserved
40000000Reserved
80000000Reserved
Extended Status Word
(par. 16-94
Ext. Status Word
Ext. Status Word
Extended status word 2, par. 16-95
Bit
)
(Hex)
00000001Off
00000002Hand / Auto
00000004Not used
00000008Not used
00000010Not used
00000020Relay 123 active
00000040Start Prevented
00000080Control ready
00000100Drive ready
00000200Quick Stop
00000400DC Brake
00000800Stop
00001000Standby
00002000Freeze Output Request
00004000Freeze Output
00008000Jog Request
00010000Jog
00020000Start Request
00040000Start
00080000Start Applied
00100000Start Delay
00200000Sleep
00400000Sleep Boost
00800000Running
01000000Bypass
02000000Fire Mode
04000000Reserved
08000000Reserved
10000000Reserved
20000000Reserved
40000000Reserved
80000000Reserved
Extended Status Word 2
(par. 16-95
Ext. Status Word 2
Ext. Status Word 2
)
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VLT® FC 100 LonWorks9 Troubleshooting
9.3 Reference Scaling - Examples
9.3.1 Reference Scaling - Open Loop
Example:
par. 3-02
Minimum Reference
Maximum Reference
par. 3-03
Reference send = 1500 hex (5376 dec)
Output:
The output can be calculated as:
= 100 RPM
= 1500 RPM
9
Reference (decimal) * (par.3−03 − par.3−02)
5376 * (1500 − 100)
16384
16384
+100=559RPM
+ par.3 − 02 =
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