Danfoss VLT 5300, VLT 5500, VLT 6350, VLT 6550, VLT 8350 Operating guide

...
Contents
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Introd
Mechanical installation
Electri
uction
Introduction ........................................................................................................... 3
ortation and uncrating ................................................................................ 4
Transp
Key diagram for VLT 5300-5500 / VLT 6350-6550 / VLT 8350-8550 ................... 6
Technical data ........................................................................................................ 7
Mechanical dimensions ......................................................................................... 11
stallation ...................................................................................................... 12
Pre-in
Installation site ....................................................................................................... 12
Cable site .............................................................................................................. 13
g for high altitude ........................................................................................ 13
Deratin
Derating for ambient temperature .......................................................................... 13
cal installation
Electrical installation .............................................................................................. 14
Pre-fuses .............................................................................................................. 14
g ................................................................................................................ 14
Earthin
RFI switch ............................................................................................................. 15
Electrical installation, power cables ........................................................................ 15
cal installation, enclosure .............................................................................. 17
Electri
Terminal adapter kit .............................................................................................. 18
Tightening-up torques ........................................................................................... 18
tion of 24 Volt external DCsupply ............................................................... 18
Installa
Installation of brake resistor temperature switch ................................................... 18
Cable cross-section and length ............................................................................. 19
Mains con
Motor connection .................................................................................................. 21
Brake connection (VLT 5000 Series ONLY) .......................................................... 22
Load shar
Motor and DC coils connections on IP 00 ............................................................. 23
Connectio
Electrical installation procedures ........................................................................... 27
Electrical installation, control leads ........................................................................ 28
Programmi
Programming the VLT 6000 and VLT 8000 AQUA ................................................ 28
Motor start ............................................................................................................ 28
....................................................................................................... 2
................................................................................ 11
.................................................................................... 14
nection .................................................................................................. 20
ing connection ...................................................................................... 22
n example ............................................................................................. 25
ng the VLT 5000 .................................................................................. 28
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
1
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
General warning
The voltage of the frequency converter is dangerous whenever the converter is
connected to mains. Incorrect fitting of the motor or frequency converter may cause damage to the equipment, serious injury or death. Consequently, it is essential to comply with the instructions in this manual as well as local and national rules and safety regulations.
1. The VLT frequency converter must be disconnected
mains if repair work is to be carried out. Check
from that the mains supply has been disconnected and that the necessary time has passed before
ving motor and mains plugs.
remo
2. The [STOP/RESET] or [OFF/STOP] key on the
control panel of the VLT frequency converter does
isconnect the equipment from mains and is
n
ot d
thus n
ot to be used as a safety switch.
3. Correct protective earthing of the equipment
t be established, the user must be protected
mus against supply voltage, and the motor must be protected against overload in accordance with
licable national and local regulations.
app
4. The earth leakage currents are higher than 3.5 mA.
5. Protection against motor overload is n
he factory setting. If this function is desired, set
in t parameter 128 to data value ETR trip or data value ETR warning. On VLT 6000, set parameter 117 to
ta value ETR trip or data value ETR warning.
da N
ote: The function is initialised at 1.16 x
rated motor current and rated motor frequency
ee Operating manual).
(s
ot included
For the North American market: The ETR functions provide class 20 motor overload
tion in accordance with NEC.
protec
6. Do n
7. Please note that the VLT frequency converter has
Warning against unintended start
1. The m
2. While parameters are being changed, the
3. A motor that has been stopped may start if faults
ot remove the plugs for the motor and
mains supply while the VLT frequency converter
nected to mains. Check that the mains
is con supply has been disconnected and that the necessary time has passed before removing
and mains plugs.
motor
more voltage inputs than L1, L2 and L3, when
haring (linking of DC intermediate circuit) and
loads external 24 V DC have been installed. Check that all voltage inputs have been disconnected
hat the necessary time has passed before
and t repair work is commenced.
otor can be brought to a stop by means of digital commands, bus commands, references or a local stop, while the frequency
verter is connected to mains. If personal
con safety considerations make it necessary to ensure that no unintended start occurs, these
p functions are not sufficient.
sto
motor may start. Consequently, the stop key
OP/RESET] or [OFF/STOP] must always be
[ST activated, following which data can be modified.
cur in the electronics of the frequency converter,
oc or if a temporary overload or a fault in the supply mains or the motor connection ceases.
176FA055.11
Warning:
Touching the electrical parts may be fatal - even after the equipment has been disconnected from mains. Also make sure that other voltage inputs have been disconnected, such as external 24 V DC, load-sharing (linkage of DC intermediate circuit), as well as the motor connection for kinetic back-up.
Using VLT 5300-5500 / 6350-6550 /8350-8550:
wait at least 15 minutes
2
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
Introduction
Manual objectives
The pur with the necessary information to install, program and start up the Danfoss VLT 5300-5500, VLT 6350-6550 and VL manual should be read thoroughly before operating, servicing or initializing the drives. This manual is inten Instructions Manual for the VLT 5000/6000/8000 frequency converters for detailed information.
pose of this manual is to provide the user
T 8350-8550 frequency converters. This
ded for use along with the Danfoss Operating
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Who should use this manual
This manual is intended for qualified service personnel responsible for setting up and servicing the Danfoss VLT 5300-5500, VLT 6350-6550 and VLT 8350-8550 frequency converters. Qualified personnel have previous experience with the frequency converters and understand electrical fundamentals, programming procedures, required equipment and safety precautions.
Organization of the manual
This manual is arranged in equipment installation
connection sequence. The order of tasks
and are arranged as follows:
Safety instructions
nsportation and unpacking
Tra
Technical data
Mechanical installation
-installation
Pre
Electrical installation guidelines
Control cable routing
ection examples
Conn Electrical installation procedures Motor start
Introduction
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
3
Transportation and uncrating
To lessen the possibility of damage it is recommended
e crated VLT frequency converter is
that th located as close to the final installation site as possible before uncrating.
Door and ceiling clearances must be considered when moving and installing the VLT frequency converter. Seebelowtableforthecratedimensions:
Dimensions mm (inches):
H W D
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
IP 00 2096
(82.52)
Nema 1 (IP
20) / 54
2324
(91.5)
1219
(48.0)
1321
(52.0)
699
(27.52)
724
(28.5)
Weight kg (lbs):
VLT
5300/6350/
8350/8550
IP 00 548 (1208) 583 (1385) 628 (1385) 653 (1440)
Nema 1
(IP 20)
IP 54 664 (1464) 699 (1541) 744 (1640) 769 (1695)
654 (1442) 689 (1519) 734 (1618) 759 (1673)
VLT
5350/6400/
8350/8550
VLT
5450/6500/
8350/8550
VLT
5500/6550/
8350/8550
A qualified person with a forklift or other similar lifting device will be needed to remove the VLT frequency converter from the crate.
To open the crate:
Remove the metal locking tabs that secure the top panel of the crate, this will give access to the lifting rings on the top of the VLT frequency converter.
On IP 00 versions remove the supporting brace bolted to the lifting rings.
A forklift or similar lifting device should be used at this time to ensure the stability of the VLT frequency converter while the rest of the crate is removed. Position the lifting device to the front side of the crate.
The VLT frequency converter should be lifted using a spreader bar or other similar lifting device. Lift the
LT frequency converter slightly, using all four lifting
V rings, distributing the weight as evenly as possible.
4
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
Remove the metal locking tabs and the remaining crate panels.
On IP 00 versions remove the clear plastic safety
ier from the front of the unit to prevent
barr the possibility of breaking during positioning of the VLT frequency converter.
The VLT frequency converter is now ready to be lifted and positioned in the installation site. NOTE: On IP 00 versions there are inductors bolted to the bottom of the crate. Lift the VLT frequency converter high enough to allow clearance over these inductors.
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Min. free air space
above the drive
15.7
(400)
79.1
(2010)
47.2
Min. free air space
15.7
above the drive
(400)
(1200)
23.6
(600)
43.3
(1099)
Mounting holes in
bottom panel
4 x ø0.63 (16)
42.3
(1075)
18.7
(475)
41.9
(1065)
Introduction
erve cooling and ventilation requirements given
Obs in the "Installation Site" section of this manual.
Secure to the floor using the four holes provided in the bottom of the unit. On IP 00 versions secure to the panel using the four mounting holes provided in the back. Refer to the dimensional drawings in this instruction manual.
Min. free air space
below the drive
15.7
(400)
19.3
(490)
74.6
(1896)
Mounting holes
in back panel
72.7
(1847)
4 x ø0.63 (16)
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
5
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Key diagram for VLT 5300-5500 / VLT 6350-6550 / VLT 8350-8550
Brake terminals 81, 82 and 104-106 are not available in VLT 6000 HVAC.
6
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Compact, Mains supply 3 x 380 - 500 V
According to international requirements VLT type 5300 5350 5450 5500
Normal overload torque (110 %):
Output current I
I
VLT, MAX
I
VLT, MAX
Output S
S
Typical shaft output (380-440 V) P
Typical shaft output (380-440 V) P
Typical shaft output (441-500 V) P
Typical shaft output (441-500 V) P
High overload torque (150 %):
Output current I
I
VLT, MAX
I
VLT, MAX
Output S
S
Typical shaft output (380-440 V) P
Typical shaft output (380-440 V) P
Typical shaft output (441-500 V) P
Typical shaft output (441-500 V) P
Max. cross-section of copper cable to motor, brake 2x150 2x185 2x240 2x300
and loadsharing (380-440 V) [mm
Max. cross-section of copper cable to motor, brake 2x120 2x150 2x185 2x300
and loadsharing (441-500 V) [mm
Max. cross-section of aluminium cable to motor, brake 2x185 2x240 2x300
and loadsharing (380-440 V) [mm
Max. cross-section of aluminium cable to motor, brake 2x150 2x185 2x240
and loadsharing (441-500) [mm
2]5)
Max. cross-section of copper cable to motor, brake 2x250mcm 2x350mcm 2x400mcm 2x500mcm
and loadsharing (380-440 V) AWG]
Max. cross-section of copper cable to motor, brake 2x4/0 2x300mcm 2x350mcm 2x500mxm
and loadsharing (441-500 V) AWG]
Max. cross-section of aluminium cable to motor, brake 2x350mcm 2x500mcm 2x600mcm 2x700mcm
and loadsharing (380-440 V) AWG]
Max. cross-section of aluminium cable to motor, brake 2x300mcm 2x400mcm 2x500mcm 2x600mcm
and loadsharing (441-500 V) AWG]
[A] (380-440 V) 480 600 658 745
VLT,N
(60 s) [A] (380-440 V) 528 660 724 820
I
[A] (441-500 V) 443 540 590 678
VLT,N
(60 s) [A] (441-500 V) 487 594 649 746
[kVA] (380-440 V) 333 416 456 516
VLT,N
[kVA] (441-500 V) 384 468 511 587
VLT,N
[kW] 250 315 355 400
VLT,N
[HP] 300 350 450 500
VLT,N
[kW] 315 355 400 500
VLT,N
[HP] 350 450 500 600
VLT,N
[A] (380-440 V) 395 480 600 658
VLT,N
(60 s) [A] (380-440 V) 593 720 900 987
I
[A] (441-500 V) 361 443 540 590
VLT,N
(60 s) [A] (441-500 V) 542 665 810 885
[kVA] (380-440 V) 274 333 416 456
VLT,N
[kVA] (441-500 V) 313 384 468 511
VLT,N
[kW] 200 250 315 355
VLT,N
[HP] 300 350 450 500
VLT,N
[kW] 250 315 355 400
VLT,N
[HP] 350 450 500 600
VLT,N
2]5)
2]5)
2]5)
3x70 3x95 3x120 3x150
3x70 3x95 3x95 3x120
3x120 3x150 3x185 3x185
3x95 3x120 3x150 3x185
2) 5)
2) 5)
2) 5)
2) 5)
3x2/0 3x3/0 3x4/0 3x250mcm
31/0 3x3/0 3x3/0 3x4/0
3x4/0 3x250mcm 3x300mcm 3x350mcm
3x3/0 3x4/0 3x250mcm 3x300mcm
Introduction
1. For type of
fuse see section Fuses.
2. American Wire Gauge.
3. Measured using 30 m screened motor cables at rated load and rated frequency.
4. Min. cable
cross-section is the smallest cable cross-section allowed to be fitted on the terminals. Always
comply with national and local regulations on min. cable cross-section.
5. Connection stud 2 x M12/3 x M12.
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
7
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Compact, Mains supply 3 x 380 - 500 V
According to international requirements VLT type 5300 5350 5450 5500
Rated input current 110%
Rated input current 150%
Max. cross-section of copper cable 2x150 2x185 2x240 2x300 to power (380-440 V) [mm Max. cross-section of copper cable 2x120 2x150 2x185 2x300 to power (441-500 V) [mm Max. cross-section of aluminium cable 2x185 2x240 2x300 to power (380-440 V) [mm Max. cross-section of aluminium cable 2x150 2x185 2x240 to power (441-500 V) [mm Max. cross-section of copper cable 2x250mcm 2x350mcm 2x400mcm 2x500mcm to power (380-440 V) [AWG] Max. cross-section of copper cable 2x4/0 2x300mcm 2x350mcm 2x500mcm to power (441-500 V) [AWG] Max. cross-section of aluminium cable 2x350mcm 2x500mcm 2x600mcm 2x700mcm to power (380-440 V) [AWG] Max. cross-section of aluminium cable 2x300mcm 2x400mcm 2x500mcm 2x600mcm to power (441-500 V) [AWG] Max. pre-fuses (mains) [-]/UL1)[A] 630/600 700/700 800/800 800/800 Integral pre-fuses (softcharge circuit)
6)
[-]/UL
[A]
Integral pre-fuses (snubber resistors)
7)
[-]/UL Integral
[A]
pre-fuses (SMPS) [-]/UL Efficiency 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 Weight IP
00 Weight Nema 1 kg (lb) 595 (1132) 630 (1389) 675 (1488) 700 (1543) Weight IP 5
4 Power loss at max. load [W] 7500 9450 10650 12000 Enclosure IP 00 / Nema
I
[A] (400 V) 467 584 648 734
L,MAX
[A] (460 V)
I
L,MAX
I
[A] (400 V) 389 467 584 648
L,MAX
I
[A] (460 V) 356 431 526 581
L,MAX
2]5)
2]5)
2]5)
2]5)
2) 5)
2) 5)
2) 5)
2) 5)
431 526 581 668
3x70 3x95 3x120 3x150
3x70 3x95 3x95 3x120
3x120 3x150 3x185 3x185
3x95 3x120 3x150 3x185
3x2/0 3x3/0 3x4/0 3x250mcm
31/0 3x3/0 3x3/0 3x4/0
3x4/0 3x250mcm 3x300mcm 3x350mcm
3x3/0 3x4/0 3x250mcm 3x300mcm
9/9 9/9 9/9 9/9
15/15 15/15 15/15 15/15
8)
[A]
5.0/5.0 5.0/5.0 5.0/5.0 5.0/5.0
kg (lb) 480 (1058)515 (1135)560 (1235)585 (1290
kg (lb) 605 (1334) 640 (1411) 685 (1510) 710 (1565)
1 (IP 20) / IP 54
)
1. For type of fuse see section Fuses.
2. American Wire Gauge.
3. Measure
d using 30 m screened motor cables at rated load and rated frequency.
4. Min. cable cross-section is the smallest cable cross-section allowed to be fitted on the terminals. Always comply with national and local regulations on min. cable cross-section.
5. Connect
ion stud 2 x M12/3 x M12.
6. If UL/cUL is to be complied with, AC Littelfuse type KLK, Danfoss ordering no. 175L3489 must be used.
7. If UL/cUL is to be complied with, DC Littelfuse type KLKD, Danfoss ordering no. 176F1147 must be used.
8. If UL/cUL is to be complied with, Bussmann type KTK-5, Danfoss ordering no. 175L3437 must be used.
8
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Mains supply 3 x 380-500 V
ing to international
Accord requirements VLT type 6350 6450 6500 6550
8350 8450 8500 8550
Output current
I
VLT, MAX
I
VLT, MAX
Output S
S
VLT,N
VLT,N
Typical shaft output (380-415 V) P
Typical shaft output (380-415 V) P
Typical shaft output (440-460 V) P
Typical shaft output (440-460 V) P
[A] (380-415 V)
I
VLT,N
480 600 658 745
(60 s)[A](380-415 V) 528 660 724 820
I
[A] (440-460 V) 443 540 590 678
VLT,N
(60 s)[A](440-460 V) 487 594 649 746
[kVA] (380-415 V) 333 416 456 516
kVA] (440-460 V)
[
[kW] 250 315 355 400
VLT,N
[HP] 300 350 450 500
VLT,N
[kW] 315 355 400 500
VLT,N
[HP] 350 450 500 600
VLT,N
384 468 511 587
Max. cross-section of copper cable to motor, 2 x 150 2 x 185 2 x 240 2 x 300
brake and
loadsharing (380-415 V) [mm
2]5)
3x70 3x95 3x120 3x150
Max. cross-section of copper cable to motor 2 x 120 2 x 150 2 x 185 2 x 300
and loadsharing (440-460 V) [mm
2]5)
Max. cross-section of aluminium cable to motor and loadsharing (380-415 V) [mm
2]5)
Max. cross-section of aluminium cable to motor and loadsharing (440-460) [mm
2]5)
Max. cross-section of copper cable to motor and loadsharing (380-415 V) AWG]
2) 5)
Max. cross-section of copper cable to motor and loadsharing (440-460 V) AWG]
2) 5)
Max. cross-section of aluminium cable to motor and loadsharing (380-415 V) AWG]
2) 5)
Max. cross-section of aluminium cable to motor and loadsharing (440-460 V) AWG]
2) 5)
3 x 70 3 x 95 3 x 95 3 x 120
2 x 185 2 x 240 2 x 300
3 x 120 3 x 150 3 x 185 3 x 185
2 x 150 2 x 185 2 x 240
3 x 95 3 x 120 3 x 150 3 x 185
2x250mcm 2x350mcm 2x400mcm 2x500mcm
3 x 2/0 3 x3/0 3 x 4/0 3x250mcm
2 x 4/0 2x300mcm 2x350mcm 2x500mcm
3 x 1/0 3 x 3/0 3 x 3/0 3 x 4/0
2x350mcm 2x500mcm 2x600mcm 2x700mcm
3 x 4/0 3x250mcm 3x300mcm 3x350mcm
2x300mcm 2x400mcm 2x500mcm 2x600mcm
3 x 3/0 3 x 4/0 3x250mcm 3x300mcm
Introduction
1. For type of fuse see section Fuses.
2. American Wire Gauge.
3. Measured using 30 m screened motor cables atratedloadandratedfrequency.
4. Min. cable cross-section is the smallest cable cross-section allowed to be fitted on the terminals. Always comply with national and local regulations on min. cable cross-section.
5. Connection stud 2 x M12/3 x M12.
6. If UL/cUL is to be complied with, AC Littelfuse type KLK, Danfoss ordering no. 175L3489 must be used.
7. If UL/cUL is to be complied with, DC Littelfuse type KLKD, Danfoss ordering no. 176F1147 must be used.
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
8. If UL/cUL is to be complied with, Bussmann type KTK-5, Danfoss ordering no. 175L3437 must be used.
9
According to international
ements
requir
Rated input current
Max. cross-section of copper cable to power (380-415 V) [mm
2]5)
Max. cross-section of copper cable to power (440-460 V) [mm2]
5)
Max. cross-section of aluminium cable to power (380-415 V) [mm2]
5)
Max. cross-section of aluminium cable to power (440-460 V) [mm
2]5)
Max. cross-section of copper cable to power (380-415 V) AWG]
2) 5)
Max. cross-section of copper cable to power (440-460 V) AWG]
2) 5)
Max. cross-section of aluminium cable to power (380-415 V) AWG]
2) 5)
Max. cross-section of aluminium cable to power (440-460 V) AWG]
2) 5)
Max. pre-fuses (mains)[-]/UL1)[A] 630/600 700/700 800/800 800/800
Integral pre-fuses (softcharge circuit)[-]/UL6)[A] 9/9 9/9 9/9 9/9
Integral p
re-fuses (snubber resistors)[-]/UL
Integral pre-fuses (SMPS) 5.0/5.0
Efficiency 0.97
Weight IP 00 kg (lb)
Weight Nema 1 (IP 20) kg (lb)
Weight IP 54 kg (lb)
Power loss a
tmax. load[W]
Enclosure IP 00 / Nema 1 (IP 20) / IP 54
1. For t
ype of fuse see section Fuses.
2. American Wire Gauge.
3. Measured using 30 m screened motor cables tedloadandratedfrequency.
at ra
4. Min. cable cross-section is the smallest cable
cross-section allowed to be fitted on the terminals.
ys comply with national and local regulations
Alwa on min. cable cross-section.
5. Connection stud 2 x M12/3 x M12.
6. If UL
/cUL is to be complied with, AC Littelfuse type KLK, Danfoss ordering no. 175L3489 must be used.
7. If UL
/cUL is to be complied with, DC Littelfuse type KLKD, Danfoss ordering no. 176F1147 must be used.
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
VLT type6350 6450 6500 6550
8350 8450 8500 8550
I
[A] (400 V) 467 584 648 734
L,N
I
(460 V) 431 526 581 668
L, N
2 x 150 2 x 185 2 x 240 2 x 300
3x70 3x95 3x120 3x150
2 x 120 2 x 150 2 x 185 2 x 300
3 x 70 3 x 95 3 x 95 3 x 120
2 x 185 2 x 240 2 x 300
3 x 120 3 x 150 3 x 185 3 x 185
2 x 150 2 x 185 2 x 240
3 x 95 3 x 120 3 x 150 3 x 185
2x250mcm 2x350mcm 2x400mcm 2x500mcm
3 x 2/0 3 x3/0 3 x 4/0 3x250mcm
2 x 4/0 2x300mcm 2x350mcm 2x500mcm
3 x 1/0 3 x 3/0 3 x 3/0 3 x 4/0
2x350mcm 2x500mcm 2x600mcm 2x700mcm
3 x 4/0 3x250mcm 3x300mcm 3x350mcm
2x300mcm 2x400mcm 2x500mcm 2x600mcm
3 x 3/0 3 x 4/0 3x250mcm 3x300mcm
7)
[A]
15/15 15/15 15/15 15/15
480 (1058)
595 (1132)
605 (1334)
7500 9450 10650 12000
8. If UL
/cUL is to be complied with, Bussmann type KTK-5, Danfoss ordering no. 175L3437 must be used.
515 (1135)
630 (1389)
640 (1411)
560 (1235)
675 (1488)
685 (1510)
585 (1290)
700 (1543)
710 (1565)
10
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Mechanical installation
Mechanical dimensions
VLT 5300-5500 380-500 Volt, VLT 6350-6550 380-460 Volt and VLT 8350-8550 380-480 Volt
VLT type A mm (in) B mm (in) C mm (in) ab mm (in) l/r mm (in) 5300-5500/6350-6550/
8350-8550 IP 00 5300-5500/6350-6550/
8350-8550 Nema 1 (IP 20) 5300-5500/6350-6550/
8350-8550 IP 54
ab: Min. space above enclosure. l/r: Min. distance between VLT frequency converter and other plant components, left and right sides.
1896 (74.65) 1099 (43.27) 494 (19.45) 400 (15.75) 0
2010 (79.13) 1200 (47.24) 600 (23.62) 400 (15.75) 0
2010 (79.13) 1200 (47.24) 600 (23.62) 400 (15.75) 0
VLT 5300-5500, VLT 6350-6550 and VLT 8350-8550 must be fastened to the floor with bolts. The drawing shows the dimensions.
Mechanical installation
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
11
Pre-installation
The most important part of the mechanical
-lation is the pre-installation planning. Neglecting
instal this planning may very well result in extra work during and after the installation
Before you install your VLT frequency converter you should select the best possible operational site. Consider the following in the pre-installation plan:
Ambient operating temperature.
Installation method.
The position of the VLT frequency converter.
The cable routing.
Ensure that the power source supplies the correct voltage and necessary current.
If the VLT frequency converter is without built-in mains disconnector and fuses, ensure that the external disconnector or fuses have the correct current rating.
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Installation site
The VLT installed vertically.
The VLT frequency converter is cooled by means of air circulation. For the unit to be able to release its cooling air, the minimum distance over the unit must be as shown in the table under Mechanical Dimension. To protect the unit from overheating, it must be ensured that the ambient temperature does not rise
above the max. temperature stated for the VLT frequency converter and that the 24-hour average
temperature is not exceeded. The max. tempe-rature and 24-hour average can be seen from the General Technical Data in the Operating Instructions. If the ambient temperature is in the range of 45 converter will become relevant, see Derating for ambient temperature. The service life of the VLT frequency converter will be reduced if derating for ambient temperature is not taken into account.
frequency converter must be
-55 C, derating of the VLT frequency
Installation of VLT 5300-5500 380-500 V, VLT 6350-6550 380-460 V and VLT 8350-8550
380-480 Volt Nema 1 (IP 20) and IP 54 Cooling
Side-by-side
All units in the above-mentioned series require a minimum space of 400 mm (15.75 in) above the enclosure and must be installed on a plane floor. This applies to both Nema 1 (IP 20) and IP 54 units.
Nema 1 (IP 20) and IP 54
All Nema 1 (IP 20) and IP 54 units in the above-mentioned series can be installed side by side without any space between them, since these units do not require cooling on the sides.
12
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Cable site
The drawing and table show the mechanical setup of the cable which can be done before the VLT frequency converter is installed.
VLT type Mains terminal
VLT 5300-5500/6350-6550/8350-8550 969 mm (38.15 in)
VLT 5300-5500/6350-6550/8350-8550 with RFI 516 mm (20.31 in)
VLT 5300/6350/8350 with RFI/Disconnector 626 mm (24.65 in)
VLT 5350-5500/6400-6550/8350-8550 with RFI/Disconnector 516 mm (20.31 in)
Derating for high altitude
Below 1000 m altitude no derating is necessary for VLT 5300-5500, VLT 6350-6550 or VLT 8350-8550.
Derating for ambient temperature
The ambient temperature (T
AMB,MAX
temperature allowed. The average (T
) is the maximum
AMB,AVG
measured over 24 hours must be at least 5ºC lower.
Above 1000 m the ambient temperature (T max. output current (I
) must be derated in
VLT,MAX
accordance with the diagram below:
AMB
)or
If VLT 5300-5500, VLT 6350-6550 or VLT 8350-8550 is operated at temperatures above 45 ºC, a derating of the continuous output current is necessary.
1. Derating of output current versus altitude at T
2. Derating of max. T
= max. 45 C
AMB
versus altitude at
AMB
100% output current.
Mechanical installation
)
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
13
Electrical installation
The voltage on the frequency converter is dangerous when the unit is connected to mains.
Incorrect installation of the motor or VLT frequency converter may lead to material damage or serious injury or it may be fatal.
quently, the instructions in this manual
Conse as well as national and local rules and safety regulations must be complied with.
ing the electrical parts may be fatal, even
Touch after the mains supply has been disconnected.
Pre-fuses
For VLT type 5300-5500, VLT type 6350-6550 and VLT 8350-8550, external pre-fuses must be
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Wait at least 15 minutes if using VLT 5300-5500, VLT 6350-6550 or VLT 8350-8550.
NB!:
It is the user’s or certified electrician’s responsibility to ensure correct earthing and protection in accordance with applicable
national and local norms and standards.
rminals for the control cables and power cables
All te are located behind the protective cover of the VLT frequency converter. The protective cover can be
ved by means of a screwdriver.
remo
Once the protective cover has been removed, the actual EMC-correct installation can start.
installed in the mains supply to the VLT frequency converter or ordered with built-in pre-fuses and a mains disconnect switch.
UL compliance
To comply with UL/cUL approvals, pre-fuses according to the table below must be used.
Bussmann SIBA Littel fuse Ferraz-Shawmut
5300/6350/8350 FWH-600 206xx32-600 L50S-600 A50-P600
5350/6450/8450 FWH-700 206xx32-700 L50S-700 A50-P700
5450/6500/8500 FWH-800 206xx32-800 L50S-800 A50-P800
5500/6550/8550 FWH-800 206xx32-800 L50S-800 A50-P800
Non UL compliance
If UL/cUL is not to be complied with, we recommend the above mentioned fuses or type gR.
Not following the recommendation may result in unnecessary damage of the drive in case of malfunction. Fuses must be designed for protection in a circuit capable of supplying a maximum of
Earthing
The following basic issues need to be considered when installing a frequency converter, so as to obtain electromagnetic compatibility (EMC).
Safety earthing: Please note that the frequency converter has a high leakage current and must be earthed appropriately for safety reasons. Apply local safety regulations.
High-frequency earthing: Keep the earth wire connections as short as possible.
Connect the different earth systems at the lowest
100000 A
The metal cabinets of the different devices are mounted on the cabinet rear plate using the lowest possible HF impedance. This avoids having different HF voltages for the individual devices and avoids the risk of radio interference currents running in connection cables that may be used between the devices. The radio interference will have been reduced. In order to obtain a low HF impedance, use the fastening bolts of the devices as HF connection to the rear plate. It is necessary to remove insulating paint or similar from the fastening points.
(symmetrical), 500 V maximum.
rms
possible conductor impedance. The lowest possible conductor impedance is obtained by keeping the conductor as short as possible and by using the greatest possible surface area.
14
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
RFI switch
ains supply isolated from earth:
M If the V isolated mains source (IT mains), the RFI switch can be turned off (OFF). In OFF position, the intern the chassis and the intermediate circuit are cut off to avoid damage to the intermediate circuit and to red to IEC 1800-3). See position of RFI switch by Electrical installation, enclosures.
before operating the RFI switch.
LT frequency converter is supplied from an
al RFI capacities (filter capacitors) between
uce the earth capacity currents (according
NB!:
The RFI switch is not to be operated with mains connected to the unit. Check that the mains supply has been disconnected
NB!:
Open RFI switch is only allowed at factory set swi
NB!:
The RFI switch disconnects the capacitors galvanically; however, transients higher than a
by a spark gap.
M
ains supply connected to earth: The RFI switch must be in ON position in order for the frequency converter to comply with the EMC-standard.
Electrical installation, power cables
tching frequencies.
pprox. 1,000 V will be bypassed
Compact Nema 1 (IP 20)/IP 54 Without disconnector and mains fuses
Electrical installation
VLT 5300-5500 VLT 6350-6550 VLT 8350-8550
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
15
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Compact Nema 1 (IP 20)/IP 54 With disconnector and mains fuses
VLT 5300-5500 VLT 6350-6550 VLT 8350-8550
Brake terminals 81, 82 and 104-106 are not available in VLT 6000 HVAC.
16
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
Electrical installation, enclosure
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Compact Nema 1 (IP 20) / IP 54 VLT 5300-5500 VLT 6350-6550 VLT 8350-8550
Brake terminals 81, 82 and 104-106 are not available in VLT 6000 HVAC.
Electrical installation
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
17
Terminal adapter kit
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
VLT type Tightening-up
torque
VLT 5300-5500
1)
42 Nm
(31 lb-ft)
VLT 6350-6550 42 Nm
(31 lb-f
t)
VLT 8350-8550 42 Nm
(31 lb-ft)
1)
For the brake terminals, the tightening-up torque
is 11.3 (8.33 lb-ft) Nm and the bolt size M8.
Bolt size
M12
M12
M12
The terminal adapter kit is an optional kit for VLT 5300-5500, VLT 6350-6650 and VLT 8350-8550. The terminal adapter kit makes it possible to connect the power wires with the power terminals i.e. the mains-, motor-, load sharing and brake terminals.
The ordering numbers of the terminal adapter kit are:
VLT 5300-5500/6350-6550 EX, DX 176F1815 VLT 5300-5500 EB, DE 176F1816 VLT 8350-8550 EX, DX 175F1815
Tightening-up torques
The table shows the torque required when fitting terminals to the VLT frequency converter. For VLT 5300-5500, VLT 6350-6550 and VLT 8350-8550 the cables must be fastened with bolts or the terminal adapter kit. These figures apply to the following terminals:
Mains terminals Nos R, L1, 91
S, L2, 92 T, L3, 93
Motor terminals Nos U, T1, 96
V, T2, 97 W, T3, 98
Earth terminal No 95
Brake resistor R- 81 terminals R+ 82
Loadsharing DC- 88
DC+ 89
Installation of 24 Volt external DCsupply
Torque: 0.5 - 0.6 Nm Screw size: M3
No. Function 35, 36 24 V external DC supply
24 V external DC supply can be used as low-voltage supply to the control card and any option cards installed. This enables full operation of the LCP (incl. parameter setting) without connection to mains. Please note that a warning of low voltage will be given when 24 V DC has been connected; however, there will be no tripping. If 24 V external DC supply is connected or switched on at the same time as the mains supply, a time of min. 200 msec. must be set in parameter 120 Start delay. A pre-fuse of min. 6 Amp, slow-blow, can be fitted to protect the external 24 V DC supply. The power consumption is 15-50 W, depending on the load on the control card.
NB!:
Use 24 V DC supply of type PELV to ensure correct galvanic isolation (type PELV) on the control terminals of the VLT frequency converter.
Installation of brake resistor temperature switch
Torque: 0.5-0.6 Nm Screw size: M3
No. Function 106, 104,
Brake resistor temperature switch.
105
18
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
NB!:
This function is only available on VLT 5300-5
If the temperature of the brake resistor gets too high and the KLIXON switch drops out, the VLT The motor will start coasting. A KLIXON switch must be installed that can either be
lly closed’or normally open’. Ifthisfunctionisnot
norma used, 106 and 104 must be short-circuited together.
Cable cross-section and length
See Technical data for correct sizing of motor cable and mains cable cross-section. Always comply with national and local regulations on cable cross-sections. It is important to keep the motor cableasshortaspossiblesoastoreducethenoise level and leakage currents to a minimum. Max. motor cable length for screened cable is 150 m (500 ft.). Max. motor cable length for unscreened cable is 300 m (1000 ft.).
500 units.
frequency converter will stop braking.
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Electrical installation
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
19
Mains connection
Mains must be connected to terminals R/L1/91,
2, T/L3/93.
S/L2/9
NB!:
Check the name plate to ensure that the
mains voltage of the VLT frequency converter
matches the power supply of your plant.
e that the power supply can supply
Ensur the necessary current to the VLT frequency converter, see Technical data.
unit is without built-in mains disconnector and
If the fuses, ensure that the appropriate disconnector or fuses have the correct current rating.
See Technical data for correct sizing of cable cross-sections.
lectrical installation prodedures for how install
See E the mains connections to the VLT frequency converter.
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Mains connection from the side without built-in disconnector and fuses
Mains connection from the bottom without built-in disconnector and fuses
20
Mains connection from the side with built-in disconnector and fuses
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Terminal W/T3/98 connected to W-phase
The direction of rotation can be changed by switching two phases in the motor cable. See Technical data for correct sizing of cable cross-sections.
See Electrical installation prodedures for how install the motor connections to the VLT frequency converter.
Mains connection from the bottom with built-in disconnector and fuses
Motor connection
e motor must be connected to terminals U/T1/96,
Th V/T2/97, W/T3/98. Earth to terminal 99. All types of three-phase asynchronous standard motors
n be used with a VLT frequency converter unit.
ca
The factory setting is for clockwise rotation with the VLT frequency transformer output connected as follows.
Motor connection from the side
Electrical installation
Motor connection from the bottom
Terminal U/T1/96 connected to U-phase Terminal V/T2/97 connected to V-phase
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
21
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Brake connection (VLT 5000 Series ONLY)
The con be screened. Connect the screen by means of cable clamps to the conductive back plate at the VLT cabinet of the brake resistor. Size the brake cable cross-section to match the brake torque.
See Electrical installation prodedures for how install the brake connections to the VLT frequency converter.
nection cable to the brake resistor must
frequency converter and to the metal
NB!:
Please note that voltages up to 850 V DC
may occur on the terminals.
Load sharing connection
The con max. length from the VLT frequency converter to the DC bar is 25 metres. Load sharing enable several VLT frequency converters.
Load sharing calls for extra equipment. For further information please consult Loadsharing Instructions MI.50.NX.XX.
See Electrical installation prodedures for how inst VLT frequency converter.
nection cable must be screened and the
s linking of the DC intermediate circuits of
NB!:
Please note that voltages up to 850 V DC will occur on the terminals.
all the load sharing connections to the
Brake connection from the side
Brake connection from the bottom
22
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
Motor and DC coils connections on IP 00
IP 00 en VLT 8350-8550 require installation of the motor and DC coils by the customer. Minimum length of cables are sup
closed VLTs 5300-5500, VLT 6350-6550 and
plied with the VLT frequency converter.
To DC bus line +DC 118, - DC 117
To DC bus line +DC 89, - DC 88
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
See below drawing for the connection between DC coils and the VLT frequency converter and motor
nd the VLT frequency converter.
coils a
To motor U/T1/96, V/T2/97, W/T3/98
DC bus coils
Motor coils
U2/T1/119, V2/T2/120, W2/T3/121 To motor terminals on VLT
Electrical installation
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
23
Control cable routing
The drawing below shows how to route your control
n the VLT frequency converter.
cable i
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Terminals 104-106 are not available in VLT 6000 and VLT 8000 AQUA series.
24
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Connection example
The diagram below gives an example of a typical
lation of a VLT frequency converter.
instal The mains supply is connected to terminals R/L1/91, S/L2/92 and T/L3/93, while the motor is conn
ected to U/T1/96, V/T2/97 and W/T3/98. These numbers can also be seen from the terminals of the VLT frequency converter.
ernal DC supply (load sharing) can be
An ext connected to terminals 88 and 89. Analogue inputs can be connected to terminals 53 [V],
and 60 [mA]. These inputs can be programmed
54 [V] for either reference, feedback or thermistor. See Analogue inputs in parameter group 300.
There are 8 digital inputs, which can be connected to terminals 16-19, 27, 29, 32, 33. These inputs can be p
rogrammed in accordance with the table in the Operating instruction. See Digital inputs in parameter group 300.
are two analogue/digital outputs (terminals
There 42 and 45), which can be programmed to show the present status or a process value, such as
. Relay outputs 1 and 2 can be used for
0-f
max
giving the present status or a warning. On terminals 68 (P+) and 69 (N-) RS 485 interface,
T frequency converter can be controlled and
the VL monitored via serial communication.
Brake terminals 81, 82 and 104-106 are not available in VLT 6000 and VLT 8000 AQUA series.
Electrical installation
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
25
* Depends on parameter settings.
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
26
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
Electrical installation procedures
The following procedure will guide you through a corre frequency converter. Before you start, please read the safety instructions on the f Note that the user is responsible, that the VLT frequency converter, motor and other units are insta Pay special attention to cable dimensioning, pre-fuses, earthing and over-current protection.
1. Mechanical installation check
Check the following before the electrical installation:
1. Check for proper ambient operating conditions.
2. Check for free flow of cooling air.
3. Check that no visible damage has occured to the
2. Bef
Remove the protective cover to get access to terminals for control and power cables. The protective cove
3. Load sharing connection
1. Tighten the load sharing terminals with
2. Install the wire for DC+ to terminal 89.
3. Install the wire for DC- to terminal 88.
4. Mains connection
1. Check that the mains voltage matches the VLT
2. Ensure that the power supply can supply
3. Tighten the mains and earth terminals with
4. Install earth from the power supply to
5. Install line 1 from the power supply to
6. Install line 2 from the power supply to
7. Install line 3 from the power supply to
ct electrical installation of your VLT
irst page of this instruction.
lled according to recognized local regulations.
See Derating for ambient temperature.
crate and drive during transport and that the tilt indicator on the crate indicates a correct transport.
ore electrical installation
r can be removed by means of a screwdriver.
atorqueof42Nm.
Note that voltages up to 850 V DC will occur on the terminals when power is connected.
frequency converter nominal input voltage.
the necessary current to the VLT frequency converter, see Technical data.
atorqueof42Nm.
the earth bus bar.
terminal R/L1/91.
terminal S/L2/92.
terminal T/L3/93.
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
5. Brake resistor (only VLT 5000)
1. Tighten the brake resistor terminals with
a torque of 11.3 Nm.
2. Install the wire for R+ to terminal 81.
3. Install the wire for R- to terminal 82.
6. Motor connection
1. Tighten the motor and earth terminals with
atorqueof42Nm.
2. Install earth from the motor to the earth bus bar.
3. Install W from the motor to terminal W/T3/98.
4. Install V from the motor to terminal V/T2/97.
5. Install U from the motor to terminal U/T1/96.
7. Protective cover
Remount the protective cover.
8. Power up
Check the following before you power up the VLT frequency converter:
1. Check for proper mains fuses. See Technical data.
2. Check for a proper earthing.
3. Check for proper mains, load sharing, brake
and motor connection.
4. Check that there are no tools in the enclosure.
Close the doors and connect the power to the VLT frequency converter. The green voltage indicator lamp (ON) on the control panel is activated when the VLT frequency converter receives voltage. The VLT frequency converter can now be programmed via the control panel. Note that in parameter 620 Operating mode you can select Function with de-activated inverter [1]. This means that without the motor shaft running you can control the influence of the control signal on the control card.
Wait at least 15 minutes before you open the doors, after the VLT frequency converter has been disconnected from mains
Electrical installation
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
27
Electrical installation, control leads
Note: The terminals on the control card are detachable. Connec 24 Volt and 27 Coast.
t a jumper between terminals 12 +
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Min. reference Parameter 204 Max. reference Parameter 205 Ramp up time Parameter 207 Ramp down time Parameter 208
Mount screened cable to external start/stop of control terminals 12 +24Voltand 18 Start.
Set Operation site, parameter 002 for Local.
Programming the VLT 6000 and VLT 8000 AQUA
The frequency converter is programmed over the control panel.
Press QUICK MENU The Quick Menu appears in the display. You choose parameters by means of ↑ and ↓. Press CHANGE DATA Data values are changed using ↑ and ↓. Press or to move the cursor. Press OK
to save your parameter setting.
Set the desired language in parameter 001. You have nine possibilities: English, German, French, Danish, Spanish, Italian, Swedish, Dutch and Portuguese.
Set motor parameters according to the motor plate:
.
to change parameter value.
Motor power Parameter 102 Motor voltage Parameter 103 Motor frequency Parameter 104 Motor current Parameter 105 Rated motor speed Parameter 106
ogramming the VLT 5000
Pr
The frequency converter is programmed over the control panel.
Press QUICK MENU The Quick Menu appears in the display. You choose parameters by means of ↑ and ↓. Press CHANGE DATA Data values are changed using ↑ and ↓. Press or to move the cursor. Press OK
to save your parameter setting.
Set the desired language in parameter 001.
ou have six possibilities: English, German,
Y French, Danish, Spanish, Italian.
Set motor parameters according to the motor plate:
.
to change parameter value.
Motor power Parameter 102 Motor voltage Parameter 103 Motor frequency Parameter 104 Motor current Parameter 105 Rated motor speed Parameter 106
Set frequency interval and ramp times.
Min. reference Parameter 204 Max. reference Parameter 205 Ramp up time Parameter 207 Ramp down time Parameter 208 Relay 1 function Parameter 323 Relay 2 function Parameter 326
Motor start
Press START HAND START on VLT 6000 HVAC to start the motor.
Set motor speed in parameter 003 by VLT 5000.
Set motor speed with the +/- keys on LCP of VLT 6000 and VLT 8000.
Check if the direction of rotation is as shown in the display. It can be changed by swapping two phases of the motor cable.
on VLT 5000 to start the motor or
Set frequency interval and ramp times.
28
Press STOP
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
or OFF/STOP to stop the motor.
Select total or reduced Automatic Motor Adaption (AMA) in parameter 107. For further description of AMA, please see the manual.
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
Press START Motor Adaption (AMA).
Press DISPLAY/STATUS
to start the Automatic
to leave the Quick Menu.
Electrical installation
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
29
VLT®5000/6000/8000 Series
B
Brake connection (VLT 5000 Series ONLY) ....................... 22
esistor temperature switch
Brake r
................................... 18
C
Cable cross-section ...................................................... 19
ite
Cable s
Connection example
Control cable routing
Control
................................................................... 13
...................................................... 25
..................................................... 24
leads
.............................................................. 28
D
Derating...................................................................... 13
E
Earthing...................................................................... 14
Electrical installation
cal installation procedures
Electri
External DCsupply
...................................................... 14
..................................... 27
........................................................ 18
Terminal adapter kit ...................................................... 18
Tightening-up torques
ortation
Transp
.................................................... 18
.............................................................. 4
U
Uncrating.................................................................... 4
I
ction
Introdu
................................................................. 3
K
Key diagram ................................................................ 6
L
Load sharing connection ............................................... 22
M
Mains co
Mains supply 3 x 380 - 500 V
Mains supply 3 x 380 - 500 V
Mechani
Motor connection
Motor start
nnection
cal dimensions
......................................................... 20
......................................... 7
........................................ 8
.................................................. 11
......................................................... 21
.................................................................. 28
P
Pre-fuses .................................................................... 14
Pre-installation
Program
............................................................. 12
ming the VLT 5000
............................................ 28
R
RFI switch................................................................... 15
T
30
MG.56.A2.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark
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