Danfoss Solar A, Solar B, Solar S Operating guide

OperatingGuide
TermixSolarA+/B+/S+

1.0TableofContents

1.0TableofContents.............................................1
........................................................................2
2.0Functionaldescription......................................3
3.0Safetynotes.....................................................4
3.1SafetyNotes–general............................................4
4.0Mounting........................................................5
4.2Electricalconnections.............................................7
5.0Design.............................................................8
5.1Design...............................................................8
5.3Design...............................................................10
5.4Schematicdiagram................................................11
6.0Controls..........................................................12
6.1DHWtemperaturecontrol........................................12
6.2Maintenance........................................................15
7.0Troubleshooting..............................................16
7.1Troubleshootingingeneral......................................16
7.2TroubleshootingDHW............................................17
7.3Disposal.............................................................18
8.0Declaration......................................................19
8.1Declarationofconformity........................................19
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2.0Functionaldescription

Domestichotwatermodulewithheatexchangerand thermostaticcontrol.Designedforwall-mounting.
Application
TheT ermixSolarA+/B+/S+isaninstantaneouswaterheater, featuringsuperbheatextractionandhighperformance.The TermixSolarA+/B+/S+isapplicableforheatingsystemswithbuffer accumulators,solarsystemsorforotherheatsources,whereavery lowreturntemperatureispreferred.Thelargeheatexchanger coolsoutthewaterintheprimaryreturnlineveryefficiently, therebycreatingaverygoodoperationeconomy.Aflowswitchin thedomestichotwaterpipeiscontrollingtheprimaryheating pump.Anoptionalcirculationpumptogetherwithathermostat canmaintainthecirculatingtemperatureatadesiredtemperature.
Domestichotwater(DHW)
Thedomestichotwaterispreparedintheheatexchangerandthe temperatureisregulatedwithathermostaticcontrolvalve.There isnoadditionalpressurelossonthesecondarysideoftheDHW heatexchangerwithathermostaticcontrol.Thereforethistypeof regulationcanbeusedbylowpressureinthecoldwatermains.
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3.0Safetynotes

3.1SafetyNotes–general

Thefollowinginstructionsrefertothestandarddesignof substation.Specialversionsofsubstationsareavailableon request.
Thisoperatingmanualshouldbereadcarefullybeforeinstallation andstart-upofthesubstation.Themanufactureracceptsno liabilityfordamageorfaultsthatresultfromnon-compliancewith theoperatingmanual.Pleasereadandfollowalltheinstructions carefullytopreventaccidents,injuryanddamagetoproperty. Assembly,start-upandmaintenanceworkmustbeperformedby qualifiedandauthorizedpersonnelonly. Pleasecomplywiththeinstructionsissuedbythesystem manufacturerorsystemoperator.
Corrosionprotection
Allpipesandcomponentsaremadeofstainlesssteelandbrass. Themaximumchloridecompoundsoftheflowmediumshouldnot behigherthan150mg/l. Theriskofequipmentcorrosionincreasesconsiderablyifthe recommendedlevelofpermissiblechloridecompoundsis exceeded.
Energysource
Thesubstationisdesignedfordistrictheatingastheprimary sourceofenergy.However,alsootherenergysourcescanbeused wheretheoperatingconditionsallowitandalwaysarecomparable todistrictheating.
Application
Thesubstationisdesignedtobeconnectedtothehouse installationinafrost-freeroom,wherethetemperaturedoesnot exceed50°Candthehumiditydoesnotexceed60%.Donotcover orwallupthesubstationorinanyotherwayblocktheentrance tothestation.
Authorizedpersonnelonly
Assembly,start-upandmaintenanceworkmustbeperformedby qualifiedandauthorizedpersonnelonly.
Pleaseobserveinstructionscarefully
Toavoidinjurytopersonsanddamagetothedevice,itisabsolutely necessarytoreadandobservetheseinstructionscarefully.
Warningofhighpressureandtemperature
Beawareoftheinstallation’spermissiblesystempressureand temperature.
Themaximumtemperatureoftheflowmediuminthesubstationis 120°C.
Themaximumoperatingpressureofthesubstationis10bar.PN16 versionsareavailableonenquiry.
Theriskofpersonsbeinginjuredandequipmentdamagedincreases considerablyiftherecommendedpermissibleoperatingparameters areexceeded.
Thesubstationinstallationmustbeequippedwithsafetyvalves, however,alwaysinaccordancewithlocalregulations.
Choiceofmaterial
Choiceofmaterialsalwaysincompliancewithlocallegislation.
Safetyvalve(s)
Werecommendmountingofsafetyvalve(s),however,alwaysin compliancewithlocalregulations.
Connection
Thesubstationmustbeequippedwithfeaturesthatensurethat thesubstationcanbeseparatedfromallenergysources(also powersupply).
Emergency
Incaseofdangeroraccidents-fire,leaksorotherdangerous circumstances-interruptallenergysourcestothestationif possible,andseekexperthelp. Incaseofdiscolouredorbad-smellingdomestichotwater,closeall shut-offvalvesonthesubstation,informtheoperatingpersonnel andcallforexperthelpimmediately.
REACH
AllDanfossA/SproductsfulfilltherequirementsinREACH. OneoftheobligationsinREACHistoinformcustomersabout presenceofCandidatelistsubstancesifany,weherebyinform youaboutonesubstanceonthecandidatelist:Theproduct containsbrasspartswhichcontainslead(CASno:7439-92-1)ina concentrationabove0.1%w/w.
Storage
Anystorageofthesubstationwhichmaybenecessarypriorto installationshouldbeinconditionswhicharedryandheated.
Warningofhotsurface
Thesubstationhasgothotsurfaces,whichcancauseskinburns. Pleasebeextremelycautiousincloseproximitytothesubstation.
Powerfailurecanresultinthemotorvalvesbeingstuckinopen position.Thesurfacesofthesubstationcangethot,whichcancause skinburns.Theballvalvesondistrictheatingsupplyandreturnshould beclosed.
Warningoftransportdamage
Beforesubstationinstallation,pleasemakesurethatthesubstation hasnotbeendamagedduringtransport.
IMPORTANT-Tighteningofconnections
Duetovibrationsduringtransportallflangeconnections,screwjoints andelectricalclampandscrewconnectionsmustbecheckedand tightenedbeforewaterisaddedtothesystem.Afterwaterhasbeen addedtothesystemandthesystemhasbeenputintooperation, re-tightenALLconnections.
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4.0Mounting

4.1Mounting

Installationmustbeincompliancewithlocalstandardsand regulations. Districtheating(DH)-Inthefollowingsections,DHreferstothe heatsourcewhichsuppliesthesubstations.Avarietyofenergy sources,suchasoil,gasorsolarpower,couldbeusedasthe primarysupplytoDanfosssubstations.Forthesakeofsimplicity, DHcanbetakentomeantheprimarysupply.
Connections:
1.BufferTank(BT)supply
2.Domestichotwater(DHW)
3.BufferTank(BT)return
4.Domesticcoldwater(DCW)
5.Hotwatercirculation(HWC)-(Optional)
Authorizedpersonnelonly
Assembly,start-upandmaintenanceworkmustbeperformedby qualifiedandauthorizedpersonnelonly.
Connectionsizes:
BT: DCW+DHW+HWC:
Dimensions(mm):
Withoutcirculationandcover: H655xW440xD138 Withoutcirculationandwithcover: H715xW450xD150 Withcirculationandwithoutcover: H940xW440xD138 Withcirculationandcover: H940xW450xD150
Weight(approx.):
BrazedHEX(A+/S+): GasketedHEX(B+):
G¾”(int.thread) G¾”(int.thread)
14kg 17kg
Thepipeplacementcandeviatefromtheshowndrawing.Pleasenote themarkingsonthestation.
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4.1.1Installation
Mounting:
Adequatespace
Pleaseallowadequatespacearoundthesubstationformounting andmaintenancepurposes.
Orientation
Thestationmustbemountedsothatcomponents,keyholes andlabelsareplacedcorrectly.Ifyouwishtomountthestation differentlypleasecontactyoursupplier.
Drillings
Wheresubstationsaretobewall-mounted,drillingsareprovided inthebackmountingplate.Floormountedunitshavesupport.
Labelling
Eachconnectiononthesubstationislabelled.
Beforeinstallation:
Cleanandrinse
Priortoinstallation,allsubstationpipesandconnectionsshouldbe cleanedandrinsed.
Keyholeformounting.
Tightening
Duetovibrationduringtransport,allsubstationconnectionsmust becheckedandtightenedbeforeinstallation.
Unusedconnections
Unusedconnectionsandshut-offvalvesmustbesealedwitha plug.Shouldtheplugsrequireremoval,thismustonlybedoneby anauthorizedservicetechnician.
Installation:
Strainer
Ifastrainerissuppliedwiththestationitmustbefittedaccording toschematicdiagram.Pleasenotethatthestrainermaybe suppliedloose.
Connections
Internalinstallationanddistrictheatingpipesconnectionsmustbe madeusingthreaded,flangedorweldedconnections.
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4.2Electricalconnections

Beforemakingelectricalconnections,pleasenotethe following:
Safetynotes
Pleasereadtherelevantpartsofthesafetynotes.
230V
Thesubstationmustbeconnectedto230VACandearth.
Potentialbonding
Potentialbondingshouldbecarriedoutaccording to60364-4-41:2007andIEC60364-5-54:2011. Bondingpointonthemountingplatebelowrightcornermarked withearthsymbol.
Disconnection
Thesubstationmustbeelectricallyconnectedsothatitcanbe disconnectedforrepairs.
Outdoortemperaturesensor
Outdoorsensorsshouldbemountedsoastoavoidexposureto directsunlight.Theyshouldnotbeplacedclosetodoors,windows orventilationoutlets.
Theoutdoorsensormustbeconnectedtothestationonthe terminalblockundertheelectroniccontrol.
Authorizedelectrician
Electricalconnectionsmustbemadebyanauthorizedelectricianonly.
Localstandards
Electricalconnectionsmustbemadeinaccordancewithcurrent regulationsandlocalstandards.
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5.0Design

5.1Design

5.1.1DesignTermixSolarA+/B+/S+
Yoursubstationmightlookdifferentthanthesubstationshown.
Designdescription
B
Heatexchanger,DHW
M
Electricalwiringbox
7
Thermostaticcontroller,DHW
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Chargingpump
21
Tobeorderedseparately
35
Ballvalve/non-returnvalve
45
Flowswitch
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5.2Schematicdiagram

5.2.1SchematicdiagramTermixSolarA+/B+/S+
BT
Supply
DHW
BT
Return
Yoursubstationmightlookdifferentthantheschematicdiagramshown.
Schematicdescriptionwithoutcirculation
B
Heatexchanger,DHW
M
Electricalwiringbox
1
Ballvalve
DHW:DomesticHotWater DCW: BTSupply: BTReturn:
DomesticColdWater Buffertanksupply Buffertankreturn
1A
Ballvalve,DVGW
7
Thermostaticvalve
13
Chargingpump
21
Tobeorderedseparately
35
Ballvalve/non-returnvalve
45
Flowswitch
DCW
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5.3Design

5.3.1DesignTermixSolarA+/B+/S+withcirculation
Yoursubstationmightlookdifferentthanthesubstationshown.
Designdescription
B
Heatexchanger,DHW
M
Electricalwiringbox
2
Singlecheckvalve
4
Safetyvalve
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Thermostaticcontroller,DHW
11A
DHWpump,withbuiltincheckvalve
13
Chargingpump
21
Tobeorderedseparately
35
Ballvalve/non-returnvalve
45
Flowswitch
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5.4Schematicdiagram

5.4.1SchematicdiagramT ermixSolarA+/B+/S+withcirculation
BT
Supply
BT
Return
Yoursubstationmightlookdifferentthantheschematicdiagramshown.
Schematicdescriptionwithcirculation
B
Heatexchanger,DHW
M
Electricalwiringbox
1
Ballvalve
1A
Ballvalve,DVGW
DHW:DomesticHotWater DCW: HWC: BTSupply: BTReturn:
DomesticColdWater HotWaterCirculation Buffertanksupply Buffertankreturn
2
Singlecheckvalve
4
Safetyvalve
7
Thermostaticvalve
11A
DHWpump,withbuiltincheckvalve
13
Chargingpump
21
Tobeorderedseparately
35
Ballvalve/non-returnvalve
45
Flowswitch
DHW
DCW
HWC
5.4.2Technicalparameters
Technicalparameters
Nominalpressure: Max.DHsupplytemperature: Min.DCWstaticpressure: BrazedHEX(A+): Brazingmaterial(HEX): Heatexchangerstestpressure:30bar GasketedHEX(B+): Gasketmaterial(HEX): Heatexchangerstestpressure:13bar BrazedHEX(S+): Brazingmaterial(HEX):Stainlesssteel Heatexchangerstestpressure:24bar Soundlevel:≤55dB
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PN10 120°C
0.5bar
Copper
EPDMper.
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6.0Controls

6.1DHWtemperaturecontrol

DHWtemperaturecontrol
TherearevarioustypesofDHWtemperaturecontrolusedin Danfosssubstations. DHWtemperatureshouldbeadjustedto45-50°C,asthisprovides optimalutilisationofDHwater.AtDHWtemperaturesabove55°C, thepossibilityoflimescaledepositsincreasessignificantly.
6.1.1AVTBcontroller(20–60°)
Thetemperaturesettingisasfollows: 1=20°C 2=35°C 3=50°C 4=60°C 5=70°C
Thevaluesareintendedasaguide.
TheAVTBoperatesatitsbestatDHsupplytemperaturesofupto 90°C.
Thermostaticcontrol
DHWtemperatureisadjustedasfollows: Toincreasetemperature,turnthehandleonthethermostatic controllertoselectahighernumber. Todecreasetemperature,turnthehandleonthethermostatic controllertoselectalowernumber.
6.1.2CirculatorpumpUPM3
UPM3Pumpscanbecontrolledinconstantpressure,proportional pressureorconstantspeedmodedefinedbythemeansofasmart userinterface. Thevariablespeedmodulatingmodesallowthepumptomatchits performancetothesystemrequirements,helpingtoreducenoise whenthermostaticvalvesareclosingdown. EnergylabellingclassA
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6.1.3GrundfosUPM3AUTOLinstructions
Controlmode
Youcanswitchfromtheperformanceviewtothesettingsviewbypressingthepushbutton.Thesettingsviewshowswhichmode controlsthecirculator.After2seconds,thedisplayswitchesbacktoperformanceview.
Ifyoupressthebuttonfor2to10seconds,theuserinterfaceswitchesto"settingselection"iftheuserinterfaceisunlocked.Youcan changethesettingsastheyappear.Theselectionofthecontrolmodedependsonthesystemtypeandtheallocationofpressurelosses.
Ifyoupressthekeylockformorethan10seconds,youcantogglebetweenenabling/disablingthekeylockfunction.
Function
Proportionalpressure1
Proportionalpressure2
Proportionalpressure3
Constantpressure1
Constantpressure2
Constantpressure3
ConstantCurve1
ConstantCurve2
ConstantCurve3
ConstantCurveMax.
Operationstatus
Function
Standby**OnlyPWMcontrolled
0%≤P1≤25%
25%≤P1≤50%
50%≤P1≤75%
75%≤P1≤100%
Recommendedfor
2-pipesystems
1-pipesystems
Underfloorheating
Green
Green
YellowYellowYellowYellow
YellowYellowYellowYellow
Alarmstatus
Function
Blocked
Supplyvoltagelow
Electricalerror
RedYellowYellowYellowYellow
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6.1.4Domestichotwaterpump
Thedomestichotwaterpumpcanbeprogrammedwiththe desiredtimeprogramme.
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6.2Maintenance

Thesubstationrequireslittlemonitoring,apartfromroutine checks.Itisrecommendedtoreadtheenergymeteratregular intervals,andtowritedownthemeterreadings.
RegularinspectionsofthesubstationaccordingtothisInstruction arerecommended,whichshouldinclude:
Strainers
Cleaningofstrainers.
Meters
Checkingofalloperatingparameterssuchasmeterreadings.
Temperatures
Checkingofalltemperatures,suchasDHsupplytemperatureand DHWtemperature.
Connections
Checkingallconnectionsforleakages.
Safetyvalves
Theoperationofthesafetyvalvesshouldbecheckedbyturning thevalveheadintheindicateddirection.
Venting
Checkingthatthesystemisthoroughlyvented.
Authorizedpersonnelonly
Assembly,start-upandmaintenanceworkmustbeperformedby qualifiedandauthorizedpersonnelonly.
Inspectionsshouldbecarriedoutminimumeverytwoyears.
SparepartscanbeorderedfromDanfoss.Pleaseensurethatany enquiryincludesthesubstationserialnumber.
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7.0Troubleshooting

7.1Troubleshootingingeneral

Intheeventofoperatingdisturbances,thefollowingbasicfeatures shouldbecheckedbeforecarryingoutactualtroubleshooting:
thesubstationisconnectedtoelectricity,
thestrainerontheDHsupplypipeisclean,
thesupplytemperatureoftheDHisatthenormallevel (summer,atleast60°C-winter,atleast70°C),
thedifferentialpressureisequaltoorhigherthanthenormal (local)differentialpressureintheDHnetwork–ifindoubt,ask theDHplantsupervisor,
pressureonthesystem-checktheHEpressuregauge.
Authorizedpersonnelonly
Assembly,start-upandmaintenanceworkmustbeperformedby qualifiedandauthorizedpersonnelonly.
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7.2TroubleshootingDHW

ProblemPossiblecauseSolution
ToolittleornoDHW.
Taptemperaturetoohigh;DHWtapload toohigh.
Temperaturedropduringtapping.
Thermostaticcontrolvalvedoesnotclose
Strainerinsupplyorreturnlineclogged.Cleanstrainer(s).
DHWcirculationpumpoutoforderorwith toolowsetting.
Defectiveorcloggednon-returnvalve.
Noelectricity.Check.
Wrongsettingofautomaticcontrols,ifany.Toadjustanelectroniccontrollerfor
Scalingoftheplateheatexchanger.
Defectivemotorizedvalve.Check(usemanualfunction)–replace.
Defectivetemperaturesensors.
Defectivecontroller.
DCWisbeingmixedwiththeDHW,e.g.ina defectivethermostaticmixingvalve.
Defectiveorcloggednon-returnvalveon circulationvalve.
Thermostaticvalveadjustedtoatoohigh level.
Scalingoftheplateheatexchanger.
LargerDHWflowthanthesubstationhas beendesignedfor.
TemperaturedifferencebetweenDH supplyandDHWsetpointtoolow.
Checkcirculationpump.
Replace–clean.
DHW,pls.noteenclosedinstructionsfor electroniccontroller.
Replace–rinseout.
Check–replace.
Check–replace.
Check–replace. Hotwaterinsometapsbutnotinall.
Replace–clean.
Check–set.
Replace–rinseout.
ReduceDHWflow.
Lowerthesetpointtemperatureorincrease theDHsupplytemperature.
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7.3Disposal

Disposal
Thisproductshouldbedismantledanditscomponents sorted,ifpossible,invariousgroupsbeforerecycling ordisposal.
Alwaysfollowthelocaldisposalregulations.
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8.0Declaration

8.1Declarationofconformity

Category0withelectricalequipment
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