In a Danfoss SM / SY / SZ scroll compressor, the
compression is performed by two scroll elements
located in the upper part of the compressor.
Suction gas enters the compressor at the suction
connection. As all of the gas ows around and
through the electrical motor, thus ensuring
complete motor cooling in all applications, oil
droplets separate and fall into the oil sump.
After exiting the electrical motor, the gas enters
the scroll elements where compression takes
place. Ultimately, the discharge gas leaves the
compressor at the discharge connection.
The gure below illustrates the entire
compression process. The centre of the orbiting
scroll (in grey) traces a circular path around
the centre of the xed scroll (in black). This
movement creates symmetrical compression
pockets between the two scroll elements.
Low-pressure suction gas is trapped within
each crescent-shaped pocket as it gets formed;
continuous motion of the orbiting scroll serves
to seal the pocket, which decreases in volume
as the pocket moves towards the centre of the
scroll set increasing the gas pressure. Maximum
compression is achieved once a pocket reaches
the centre where the discharge port is located;
this stage occurs after three complete orbits.
Compression is a continuous process: the
scroll movement is suction, compression and
discharge all at the same time.
First orbit:
SUCTION
Second orbit:
COMPRESSION
Third orbit:
DISCHARGE
4
SM SY SZ 084-09 0-100-110-120 -148-161-175-185-240-300-380
FRCC.PC.003.A5.22
Application guidelines
Features
In addition to the existing SM range compressors
previously available, Danfoss is completing its
range with 3 compressors.
The new SM112-124-147 and SZ147 compressors
benet from a further improved design to
achieve the highest eciency.
Gas circulation, motor cooling and oil behaviour
are improved by a new patented motor cap
design.
Heat shield that lowers the heat transfer between
discharge and suction gas and the acoustic level
New PTFE spring seal for even lower leaks
R22 optimized scroll prole
Part protection and assembly reduces internal
leaks and increases life durability.
Improved part isolation reduces greatly acoustic
levels.
Gas intake design induces higher resistance to
liquid slugging.
SM112-124 -147 an d SZ147
FRCC.PC.003.A5.22
Patented motor cap
Patented motor centering spacer
Improved lower bearing centering
5
Application guidelines
Compressor model designation
Danfoss scroll compressors are available
both as single compressors and as tandem
units. The example below presents the single
compressor nomenclature which equals the
technical reference as shown on the compressor
nameplate.
Nomenclature
Family, lubricant
& refrigerant
SZ
SY
Family, lubricant
& refrigerant
SM: Scroll, Mineral oil, R22/R417A*
SY: Scroll, POE lubricant, R22/R417A
(and R407C for SY185-240-300)
SZ: Scroll, POE lubricant, R407C - R134a
(and R404A, R507A for SZ084 to SZ185)
Nominal capacity
in thousand Btu/h at 60 Hz, R22,
ARI conditions
TR = Ton of Refrigeration COP = Coecient Of Performance EER = Energy Eciency Ratio
Displacement at nominal speed: 2900 rpm at 50 Hz, 3500 rpm at 60Hz Net weight with oil charge
Data given for code 4 compressor, for full data details and capacity tables refer to Online Datasheet Generator: ww w.danfoss.com/ODSG
Net
weight
Rating conditions
SM/SY compressorsSZ compressors
RefrigerantR22R407C
Frequency50 Hz50 Hz
Standard rating conditionsARI standard conditionsEvaporating temperature45°F45°F (dew point)
Condensing temperature130° F130°F (dew point)
Sub-cooling15° F15° F
Superheat20°F20°F
Subject to modication without prior notication
For full data details and capacity tables refer to Online Datasheet Generator : www.danfoss.com/odsg
TR = Ton of Refrigeration COP = Coecient Of Performance EER = Energy Eciency Ratio
Displacement at nominal speed: 2900 rpm at 50 Hz, 3500 rpm at 60Hz Net weight with oil charge
Data given for code 4 compressor, for full data details and capacity tables refer to Online Datasheet Generator: ww w.danfoss.com/ODSG
Swept
volume
Displace-
ment
Oil
charge
Net
weight
Rating conditions
SM/SY compressorsSZ compressors
RefrigerantR22R407C
Frequency60 Hz60 Hz
Standard rating conditionsARI standard conditionsEvaporating temperature45°F45°F (dew point)
Condensing temperature130° F130°F (dew point)
Sub-cooling15° F15° F
Superheat20°F20°F
Subject to modication without prior notication
For full data details and capacity tables refer to Online Datasheet Generator : www.danfoss.com/odsg
8
FRCC.PC.003.A5.22
Application guidelines
SM/SZ 084-090-100-110-120
Dimensions
Ø 9.45
A: 18.29
B: 20.26
A: 20
B: 21.97
4 holes Ø 0.76
11.18
8.66
A: 9.92
B: 11.35
A: 5.59
B: 7.02
A: 6.42
B: 7.05
3.91
11.18
8.66
Ø 9.06
Ø 10
4.54
3.95
7.29
A: 15.02
B: 16.99
A: 11.60
B: 13.02
A: 6.17
B: 6.38
A: SM/SZ 084-090-100
B: SM/SZ 110-120
FRCC.PC.003.A5.22
30°
6.41
45°
Grommet
Steel mounting sleeve
Rubber grommet
3.89
HM 8 bolt
Lock washer
Flat washer
Nut
All dimensions in inch
Compressor
base plate
1.10 inch
9
B: SM124-147
Application guidelines
Dimensions
SM 112-124 -SM/SZ147*
* except code 3
A: 21.06
B: 21.26
4.61
10.94
7.44
4 holes
Ø 0.75
30 °
Ø 8.80
Ø 8.69
Ø 9.57
9.06
7.5
A: 10.84
B: 20.04
3.98
6.18
6.06
4 holes
Ø 0.75
SM/SZ147 code 3
Ø 8.82
Ø 9.57
21.26
20.04
10.94
3.98
9.06
7.5
30°
9.06
60 °
7.5
A: SM112
30 °
6.06
6.81
7.09
9.06
60°
7.5
30°
Grommet
HM 8 bolt
Lock washer
Flat washer
Steel mounting sleeve
Rubber grommet
Nut
7.87
6.06
6.81
All dimensions in inch
Compressor
base plate
1.10 inch
10
FRCC.PC.003.A5.22
Application guidelines
Dimensions
SM /SZ 148-161
7.79
7.87
3.92
SM 148-161 code 3SM 148-161 code 4
Ø 10.47
Ø10.47
14.79
23.27
17.33
17.33
7.09
4.54
10.65
3.92
30°
7.32
6.8
8.66
11.18
6.24
8.23
4 holes
Ø 0.76
8.66
11.18
14.08
3.89
Grommet
Lock washer
Flat washer
Steel mounting sleeve
Rubber grommet
HM 8 bolt
13.03
7.36
All dimensions in inch
Compressor
base plate
1.10 inch
FRCC.PC.003.A5.22
Nut
11
Application guidelines
Dimensions
SM/SZ 175-185 & SY185
20.81
Brazed versionRotolock version
Ø 10.47
Ø 10.08
26.69
7.80
Ø 12.45
9.34
7.09
4.33
25.25
9.39
7.76
7.09
7.67
30°
6.74
7.32
13.60
11
7.36
4 holes
Ø 0.76
12
14.60
16.91
Grommet
HM 8 bolt
Lock washer
Flat washer
6.57
7.96
All dimensions in inch
Compressor
base plate
Steel mounting sleeve
Rubber grommet
Nut
12
FRCC.PC.003.A5.22
1.10 inch
Application guidelines
Dimensions
SY/SZ 240-300-380
Brazed versionRotolock version
Ø13.54
Discharge 1”1/8
Discharge
A&B: 1”1/8
C: 1”3/8
Ø13.54
A: 27.2±2
B: 67.63±2
C: 28.58
A: 24.33
B: 24.76
C: 25.71
15.43
Suction
A&B: 1”5/8
C: 2”1/8
7.7
12
7.95
90°
15.43
11.58
7.62
8.11
A&B: 15.83 - C: 16.54
8.23
30°
35°
5.5
7.32
3.43
Ø13.11
6.29
3.86
4 holes Ø0.98
17.87
7.36
A: 18.88±1.2
B: 19.31±1.2
C: 20.26±1.2
8.50
A: SY/SZ240
B: SY/SZ300
C: SY/SZ380
A: 27.2±2
B: 67.63±2
A: 24.33
B: 24.76
15.43
A: SY/SZ240
B: SY/SZ300
15.91
12
187
8.50
Suction
A: 1”1/2
B: 1”5/8
7.7
Ø13.11
A: 18.88±1.2
B: 19.31±1.2
6.29
3.86
3.43
15.43
11.58
30°
7.62
7.95
8.19
90°
15.90
7.32
35°
5.5
8.23
4 holes Ø0.98
17.87
FRCC.PC.003.A5.22
Grommet
Lock washer *
Large flat *
1.06 inch washer
Steel mounting sleeve
Rubber grommet
* not supplied with compressor
All dimensions in inch
HM 10 Bolt *
Compressor base plate
1.41 inch
Nut *
13
Application guidelines
Dimensions
Connection details
Model
VersionVK-R-S -W-YC-J-P-U-XALMA - MBAA - ABAA - AB
Suction and discharge connectionbrazedrotolockbrazedbrazedrotolockbrazedbrazed
All Danfoss SM / SY / SZ scroll compressors come
equipped with a sight glass (1"1/8-18 UNF) which
may be used to determine the amount and
condition of the oil contained within the sump.
SM/SZ 112-124-147: 1"3/4 rotolock connector
allowing use of 1"3/4-7/8" or 1"3/4-1"1/8
SY/SZ240-300-380: 1/2" are
Other models: 3/8" are
This connection must be used to mount an oil
equalisation line when two or more compressors
are mounted in parallel (please refer to
Danfoss Parallel Application Guide lines
reference FRCC.PC.005 for details).
1
1
2
2
Oil drain connection
Schrader
14
The oil drain connection allows oil to be removed
from the sump for changing, testing, etc. The
tting contains an extension tube into the oil
sump to more eectively remove the oil. The
connection is a female 1/4" are tting.
Note: on SY/SZ 240 to 380, it is not possible to
drain oil from the suction connection.
The oil ll connection and gauge port is a 1/4"
male are connector incorporating a schrader
valve.
FRCC.PC.003.A5.22
Application guidelines
Electrical data, connections and wiring
Motor voltage
Wiring connections
SM / SZ 084 - 090 - 100 - 110 - 112
- 120 - 124 - 147* -148* - 161*
*Except for motor voltage
code 3
Danfoss SM / SY / SZ scroll compressors are available in ve dierent motor voltages.
Nominal voltage
Voltage range
Nominal voltage
Voltage range
50 Hz
60 Hz
50 Hz
60 Hz
Motor voltage
code 3
-380-400 V - 3 ph500 V - 3 ph-
-340-440 V450 - 550 V-
200-230 V - 3 ph460 V - 3 ph575 V - 3 ph380 V - 3 ph
180 - 253 V414 - 506 V517 - 632 V342 - 418 V
Motor voltage
code 4
Motor voltage
code 7
Motor voltage
code 9
Electrical power is connected to the compressor terminals by Ø 3/16” (4.8 mm) screws. The maximum
tightening torque is 2.2ft.lb. Use a 1/4’’ ring terminal on the power leads.
The terminal box is provided with a Ø 1" and a
Ø 1.14" knockouts.
Ø 1.14 inch knockout
Power supply
Terminal box
Ø 1 inch knockout
SM/SZ 147 code 3
SM / SZ 148 & 161 code 3-175185 & SY185 - R & C version
The terminal box is provided with a Ø 1.59" hole
for power supply and a Ø 0.65" knockout.
The terminal box is provided with 2 double
knockouts for the power supply and 3 knockouts
for the safety control circuit.
The 2 power supply, double knockouts
accommodate the following diameters:
Ø 1”3/4 hole (for a 1”1/4 conduit) and Ø 1”3/8
hole (for a 1” conduit),
Ø 1.26” hole & Ø 1” hole
The 3 other knockouts are as follows:
Ø 0.81”
Ø 7/8” (for a 1/2” conduit)
Ø 0.65”
Ø 0.65”
knockout
Cover holding screw (x2) - Torque: 1.6 ft.lb
Faston 1/4" tabs
Power supply
Ø 1.59” hole
Power supply
Terminal box
Sump heater
FRCC.PC.003.A5.22
15
Internal control contact
connection
Application guidelines
Electrical data, connections and wiring
SM/SZ 175-185 - J, K, P, S, U, W,
X, Y versions
The terminal box is provided with 2 double
knockouts for the power supply and 3 knockouts
for the safety control circuit.
The 2 power supply, double knockouts
accommodate the following diameters:
Ø 1”3/4 hole (for a 1”1/4 conduit) and Ø1”3/8
hole (for a 1” conduit)
Ø1.26” hole & Ø1” hole
The 3 other knockouts are as follows:
Ø 0.81”, Ø 7/8” (for a 1/2” conduit) and Ø 0.65”
The motor protection module comes
preinstalled within the terminal box and has
pre-wired thermistor connections. The module
must be connected to a power supply of the
appropriate voltage. The module terminals are
0.25" size Faston type except for 24V DC module
(screw connection).
SY/SZ 240 – 300 – 380The terminal box is provided with 2 triple
knockouts and 1 single knockout for power
supply and 4 double knockouts for the safety
control circuit.
The 3 power supply knockouts accommodate the
following diameters:
• Ø 2 inch (UL 1"1/2 conduit) & Ø 1.72 inch (UL
1"1/4 conduit) & Ø 1.36 inch (UL 1" conduit)
• Ø 1.59 inch (ISO40) & Ø 1.27 inch (ISO32) & Ø 1
inch (ISO25)
• Ø 1 inch (ISO25)
The 4 others knockouts are as follows:
• Ø 0.89 inch (PG16) (UL 1/2") & Ø 0.65 inch
(ISO16) (x2)
• 0.81 inch (ISO20 or PG13.5) (x2)
Cover holding screw (x2) - Torque: 1.6 ft.lb
L1
Terminal box
Motor Protection
N
Module
1
2
12
14
11
Faston 1/4" tabs
Power supply
Safety circuit
Protection module
power supply
Sump heater
LN12141211
Module power
Black
Faston 1/4” tabs
Power supply
Blue
Brown
Thermistor
M1 - M2
Control circuit
}
}
Safety
circuit
Module
power supply
Sump heater
IP rating
16
The motor protection module comes
preinstalled within the terminal box. Phase
sequence protection connections and thermistor
connections are pre-wired. The module must be
connected to a power supply of the appropriate
voltage. The module terminals are 0.25" size
Faston type.
Phase sequence input
L1 L2 L3
Black Blue Brown
Internal control contact
LNS1 S2 M1 M2
Thermistor
Module power
connection
Safety
circuit
The compressor terminal box according to IEC529 is IP54 for all models when correctly sized IP54
rated cable glands are used.
• First numeral, level of protection against contact and foreign objects
5 - Dust protected
• Second numeral, level of protection against water
4 - Protection against water splashing.
FRCC.PC.003.A5.22
Application guidelines
Electrical data, connections and wiring
Terminal box temperature
The temperature inside the terminal box may not
exceed 158°F. Consequently, if the compressor
is installed in an enclosure, precautions must be
taken to avoid that the temperature around the
compressor and in the terminal box would rise
too much. The installation of ventilation on the
enclosure panels may be necessary. If not, the
SM /S Z11016027230.72
SM /S Z11217732240.72
SM/SZ12016 030280.72
SM /SZ12 417732270.72
SM/SZ14 718135310.62
SM/SZ14 815538360.75
SM/SZ16115538380 .75
SM /SZ175 *23543420.48
SM/SZ185 *23543430.48
SY/ SZ24 026062620.42
SY/ SZ30 030574740.36
Locked Rotor Amp value is the higher current as
LRAMCCMMTMax . op. currentWinding resistance
AAAAΩ
measured on mechanically blocked compressor
tested under nominal voltage. The LRA value
can be used as rough estimation for the starting
electronic protection module may not operate
properly. Any compressor damage related to this
will not be covered by Danfoss warranty. In the
same manner, cables must be selected in a way
to insure that terminal box temperature does not
exceed 158°F.
current. However in most cases, the real starting
current will be lower. A soft starter can be
applied to reduce starting current.
FRCC.PC.003.A5.22
17
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