Pulse Width Modulating valves like Danfoss type AKV or AKVA.
The EKE 400 controller is a dedicated controller
or evaporators typically used in industrial
f
refrigeration applications. EKE 400 will be able
to manage the complete operation in cooling
and defrost mode.
Features:
• Approved and qualied b
refrigeration applications
• One product covering multiple valve
congurations
• HMI includes wizard for easy setup
• Multiple EKE 400 can be interconnected for
signal sharing via integrated CANBUS.
(defrost coordination
etc.)
• Easy to connect to third party equipment like
PL
C via integrated MODBUS
• EKE 400 can be connected to AK-SM 800
series
• EKE 400 is available without HMI to save cost
• One remote HMI can interface multiple EKE
400
• One EKE 400 cover both 24 V AC and 24 V DC
• One EKE 400 cover wide voltage and
frequency range; 85 – 265 V AC, 50/60 Hz
• Flexible Analog input. Cover both
Pt-1000/NTC temperature sensor and 4 – 20
mA / 1 – 5 V Pressure transmitter
• 2 Digital output out of 8 Digital output is solid
state for PWM
• EKE 400 with HMI includes multilanguage
suppor
Spanish)
• International units supported. Metric and
Imperial
• HMI will during setup, lter out irrelevant
parameters or conversely, show parameters
that are relevant based on earlier selection
(2)
(puls) valves
t (English, Chinese, Portuguese,
y Danfoss for
(1)
, temperature sharing
AI306444073210en-000801
Evaporator and room control, type EKE 400
Application
igure 1: EKE 400 without/with HMI
F
For industrial refrigeration applications the Danfoss EKE 400 can control the operation of the valves and the fans for
ev
aporators to achieve optimal cooling mode and defrost sequence for an ecient, safe and trouble-free operation
of the evaporators, complying with IIAR
This means:
• Controls operation of the valves and the fans for each evaporator
• Controlling and optimizing defrost sequence and performance
• Applicable for defrosting ooded ev
• Supports various defrost methods: Hot gas defrost by pressure control or liquid drain, water/brine defrost, and
electrical defrost.
• EKE 400 is using industry terminology in both the HMI
feed line etc.)
(3)
safety recommendations for hot gas defrost.
aporators, including Ammonia and CO
(4)
in
terface and associated literature (wet return line, liquid
2
EKE 400 is available both with and without HMI. The HMI contains a graphical display and a six push button to
operate and navigate through the menu system. A menu wizard will guide the user through basic conguration
questions. Based on parameter selections, irrelevant parameters will be ltered out and minimize time at
commissioning the EKE 400
As EKE 400 is a dedicated controller for industrial refrigeration it will have full support of Danfoss industrial
refrigeration valves
(5)
:
• ICF valve station
• ICM motorized valve
(6)
• ICS servo valve with constant pressure control pilots like CVP
• OFV o
verow valve
• ICLX 2-step gas powered solenoid valve
• ICSH dual position solenoid valve
• ICFD Defrost module
• Various solenoid valves; EVRA, EVRAT, EVRS, EVRST, ICS with EVM, ICF with ICFE
• Media temperature control of suction line valve with motorized valve (Danfoss type ICM/ICAD or similar)
• Media temperature control of suction line valve with servo valve (Danfoss type ICS/CVE/ICAD or similar)
• Pressure control of suction line valve with motorized valve (Danfoss type ICM/ICAD or similar)
• Pressure control of suction line valve with servo valve (Danfoss type ICS/CVE/ICAD or similar)
• Modulating Thermostat (MTR) by modulating the valve (Danfoss type AKV/AKVA) or similar in the liquid line
• Defrost
• Support of Multiple Defrost methods
◦ Hot Gas defrost by pressure
◦ Hot Gas defrost by liquid drain
◦ Defrost by water or brine
◦ Individual defrost schedules by single weekdays, Saturdays and Sundays
• Defrost start
◦ Defrost start by PLC via MODBUS or Digital Input
◦ Defrost start by time interval (time since last defrost start)
◦ Defrost start according to accumulated cooling time
◦ Defrost start via defrost schedules and Real Time Clock (RTC)
◦ Forced manual defrost via HMI or by PLC via MODBUS
• Defrost stop
◦ Defrost stop on time duration
◦ Defrost stop on temperature
• Separate Drip tray control (separate from main Hot Gas valve)
EKE 400 oers the possibility to control DX applications and combine with Hot gas defrost across all the possible
valves available. E.g. EKE 400 can support DX and CO2, combined with Hot gas defrost with ICF valve stations.
MTR (Modulating TheRmostat) in Liquid Line Flooded systems
TR (Modulating TheRmostat) in Liquid Line Flooded systems
M
As for DX systems, EKE 400 has an adapted function of MTR also for ooded systems. Selecting this function, EKE 400
wil be able to control the room temperature much more accurate than a traditional ON/OFF temperature control.
EKE 400 will also equalize the load on the system to get better operating conditions. MTR requires PWM (Pulse
Width Modulating) valves like Danfoss type AKV or AKVA in the liquid line. Typical industrial applications with the
refrigerant Ammonia or CO2 is in scope.
Figure 4: MTR in Liquid line ooded systems
Media temperature and pressure control - suction line
M
edia temperature and pressure control - suction line
EKE 400 will be able to control valves in the wet suction return line. The control mode can be either temperature or
pressure. Support of Danfoss Industrial Refrigeration Valves like ICM with ICAD and ICS/CVE/ICAD can be combined
with multiple defrost methods, including Hot Gas.
Figure 5: Media temperature and pressure control - suction line
(7)
7
Same basic media temperature functions as in EKC 361, but with updated and optimized algorithm. See A
Identify the IO with and exclamation mark “!” and recongure it.
Setup overview
T
here are two ways in which the controller can be set up:
Wizard
• Here you will be led through a series of selected parameters that are commonly needed to be c
start up. This will also mean faster setup for many applications.
• Please observe, that some parameters not included in the Wizard may still need to be congured. this must then
be done from the complete Parameter list
Parameter list
• Here a complete list of all parameters can be found
Hold “Enter” down for 2 seconds to come to password entry
The default password upon delivery is 300. Use the arrow keys to set the password. End by pressing “Enter”
Select a set-up method. End by pressing “Enter”
Danfoss
80G8223
Actual Cutout
Therm. setpoint
Actual Cutin
Control temp
Therm. Neutral zone
Evaporator and room control, type EKE 400
Figure 8: Start screen upon delivery
Temperature control
F
igure 9: Temperature control
For ON/OFF thermostat and F
looded and DX application
One, two or three temperatures sensors, normally located in the cool room, can be connected to EKE 400. The
number of sensors depends normally on the size of the room.
If more than one temperature sensor have been selected, then the thermostat function can be selected to control
emperature from the average or the highest temperature from the temperature sensors.
t
A Temperature setpoint (T04) and a Neutral zone(T05) are entered in EKE 400. Neutral zone divided by 2 will give
Cut-in and Cut-out temperature of the thermostat, normally the liquid line valve ON/OFF.
Modulating thermostat (MTR)
DX only
Observe: The MTR function must not be enabled in a system containing only 1 evaporator
Modulating thermostat (MTR regulation maintains a more constant temperature and also equalize the load on the
system to get better operating conditions:
• Each of the individual evaporator sections is controlled individually using a modulating thermostat function.
• A Temperature setpoint (T04) and a Neutral zone(T05) must be set as with an ON/OFF thermostat.
TR is modulating the cooling capacity to match the cooling demand.
M
In the pull-down phase then the temperature is well above the MTR set point cooling capacity is at maximum and
superheat is controlled to be on superheat reference. When temperature is getting close to the MTR reference
(typical 4 K) the cooling capacity gradually reduce so that the temperature can be stable on the MTR reference.
The MTR reference is dened by Temperature setpoint (T04).
Figure 10: Modulating thermostat
Superheat reference calculation methods
n superheat mode the controller will control the superheat to be stable and closer to the superheat reference. This
I
will give the optimal utilization of heat exchanger and thereby maximum cooling capacity. If superheat is too low,
the ow in the expansion is decreased and superheat will be higher.
ed in [Bar] or [psi].
It a refrigerant has been entered in parameter “r20,Refrigerant“ then the calculated evaporating temperature,
converted from the pressure transmitter, is called T0 (or Te).
Superheat reference can be calculated based on following 3 dierent methods:
MSS (Minimum Stable Superheat)
The superheat control algorithm will attempt to regulate the superheat down to the lowest stable value between
the minimum superheat setting, “Min SH” and the maximum superheat setting, “Max. SH”.
LoadAP Superheat
LoadAP is an abbreviation of “load dened reference”. LoadAP will adjust reference to be higher if load is higher.
Load is indicated by the OD of valve. LoadAP is a kind of preprogrammed MSS curve. This method will give a robust
SH reference and can in many cases be the best t for systems.
Fixed Superheat
This feature is used in a system where a stable xed superheat is required.
• MSS - Parameter N01, SH ref. mode is set to: Adaptive SH ctrl
• LoadAP - Parameter N01, SH ref. mode is set to: Load dened c
trl
• Fixed Superheat - Parameter N01, SH ref. mode is set to: Fixed SH ref.
he controller will search for the minimum stable superheat between an upper and lower boundary. If the
T
superheat has been stable for a period, the superheat reference is decreased. If the superheat becomes unstable.
the reference is raised again. This process continues as long as the superheat is within the bounds set by the user.
The purpose of this is to search for the lowest possible superheat that can be obtained while still maintaining a
stable system.
Figure 14: MSS
MSS PI controller is made up of 3 parts:
• a stability set point
• the variant from the Te signal
• actual superheat reference
T
he stability set point is given from the “user”. The variants from the T0 signal is used to allow for increased
instability if the T0 signal is unstable. Finally the part from the actual superheat allows for more instability at higher
superheat references than at lower references.
The superheat reference SH ref is adaptive and adjusted. When using this form of control, there are three settings
that have major eect on this mode of control. These are Min. SH, Max. SH and SH close parameters.
Min. allowed SH reference Note: SH min. value must be >0.5K higher than SH close value, if N09 =
1
N18
MSS stability
Stablility factor for regulation of superheat, only relevant for MSS. With a higher value the control
func
tion will allow a greater uctuation of the superheat before the reference is changed.
N19
MSS T0 stability factor
Only relevant for MSS. T0 stability factor denes if v
ariation in suction pressure will inuence superheat reference. The SH reference change can be adjusted by setting the value 0 to 1 (1 = max
T0 inuence and S2, 0 = S2 only). With often change in suction pressure due to compressor start/
stop, some T0 (and S2) inuence on MSS is recommended.
N09
SH close function
0 = O
| 1 = On, default = 1
N10
SH close setpoint
Default value = 2 K (recommended)
Evaporator and room control, type EKE 400
Where to use:
MSS is a benet f
or systems with a long runtime and slow changing conditions like cold rooms, display cases and
chillers. Short cycling and system with fast changing operation condition will not benet from MSS as this feature
will take time to nd the optimal reference. Adaption to a new set point is approx. 15 min.
Table 2: Functions
Start up
ometimes in one to one applications. the valve does not open suciently on start-up and troublesome low-
S
pressure trips happen. The following features allows the valve to open faster as well as to reach the optimal
operating conditions quickly.
Proportional (P) control N20, Startup Mode=0
P-control function quickly stabilize the system's superheat by reaching optimal operating conditions in shorter
period of time. The controller is programmed for auto proportional control that will quickly change the opening
degree based on evaporating temperature and superheat of the system.
Figure 15: SH reference
Figure 16: SH reference
Predened OD with protection N20, Startup Mode=1
After startup, this function will provide a start opening degree during a set time period. If the limiters, the valve will
do the auto adjustment based on the operating conditions and the set limitations.
t start up. if the valve is opened too much, it could result in ow of liquid in the compressor or could trigger the HP
switch which will stop the system. Whereas if you start the system with too low opening degree. it could also stop
the system because of the low-pressure switch cut in. It will be safe to start the system with approximately 50% OD
of the valve at start up, if P-control is not being used.
Predened OD without protection N20, Startup Mode=2
After startup, this function will provide a constant opening degree during a set time period regardless of the
superheat value. No limiters are taken in consideration during this time.
Figure 18: Predened OD without protection N20
DX with defrost by Hot Gas, and the Defrost Drain Line connected to the receiver
n a DX application, with Hot Gas defrost and the Defrost Drain Line connected to the receiver, the EKE 400 can
I
provide a function to manage the valve in the main Hot Gas line. See Figure 19 and Figure 20.
If the Defrost Drain Line is connected to the Liquid receiver it is possible to control the valve in the main HG line
from EKE 400. The purpose of the valve in the main Hot Gas line (e.g. Danfoss type ICS with EVM (SI-port) and a CVPP
(P-port)) is to build up pressure in the Hot Gas line to the receiver during defrost. I.e. once the EVM is energized then
pressure is built up in the Hot Gas line to the receiver via the CVPP.
The EVM can be controlled from the EKE 400. See sketch below: The parameter: D08, Def. seq. status on DO, must be
set to: Yes The assigned DO (DO1 to DO8) must be connected to the EVM on the ICS with CVPP in the main Hot Gas
line.
electing one of below application will then preselect valves the actual appliction
in question. See Table 2
1: Flooded On/O: Flooded, Thermostat ON/FF with Hotgas Defrost by pressure
or Liquid drain
2: Dx On/O: DX with Hotgas Defrost by pressure or Liquid drain
3: Flooded Mod WR ctrl: Flooded, Wet Return line control (pressure) Defrost by
pressure or Liquid drain
5: PWM mod.ood: PWM Modulating Thermostat (MTR) in Liquid Line. Flooded
systems
6: EKC315A replace: Retrot/upgrade from EKC 315A to EKE 400
7: EKC361 replace: Retrot/upgrade from EKC 361 to EKE 400
0: User dened; Means that if none of the applications 1 to 7, match - then select
User dened and continue to complete the wizard
070
P01
Display unit
Display unit
0:ME
T: Metric units - Celsius (°C) and Kelvin (°K)
1:IMP: Imperial units - Fahrenheit (°F) and Rankine (°R)
010=MET
R01
Evap. ctrl mode
Evaporator control mode:
-1:None
0:F
lood. evap. On/O
2: DX control
-120=Flood. evap. On/O
D1A
Defrost method
Select the defrost method
0: No defr
ost: No defrost function
1: Hot gas: Defrost done by Hot gas
2:Electrical, water or air defrost (air defrost in rooms with temperature higher
than 0 °C (32 °F))
021=Hot gas
T01
Ther. mode
Select thermostat control mode
1: I
ndividual On/O
3: Mod WR ctrl: MTC (Media Temperature Control) in Wet Return line
5: Pwm mod.ood.: Modulating Thermostat (MTR) in Liquid Line. Flooded systems
151=Individual On/O
R04
Mod WR ctrl. Mode
Select the mode for MTC (Media Temperature Control) in Wet Return line
0: T
emp room const.: Temperature control
1: Press.evap const. evap.: Pressure control
010=Temp room cons
R20
Refrigerant
Select Refrigerant
0: not used;1: R12;2: R22;3: R134a;4: R502;5: R717;6: R13;7: R13B1;8: R23;9:
R500;10: R503;11: R114;12: R142b;13: U
olenoid (ICFE): ON/OFF Solenoid ICF 20 Valve station
2: Solenoid (ICS): ON/OFF Solenoid ICS with EVM pilot
3: Solenoid (ICM): Motorized ICM, as slow opening/closing ON/OF valve. Occupy 1
DO
131=Solenoid (ICFE)
R2B
Liq. feed line valve DX
Select Liquid feed line valve for DX
4: AK
V: AKV or AKVA. Occupy 1 DO. DO5 or DO6 must be assigned
5: AKV + Solenoid: AKV or AKVA (Occupy 1 DO. DO5 or DO6 must be assigned) +
Solenoid (Occupy 1 DO)
6: Mod ICM; Modulating motorized ICM. Occupy 1 AO
7: Mod ICM + solenoid: Modulating motorized ICM (Occupy 1 AO) + Solenoid
(Occupy 1 DO)
474=AKV
R2C
Liq. feed line valve
PWM
Select Liquid feed line valve for Modulating Thermostat (MTR) Flooded
sy
stems
4: AKV: AKV or AKVA. Occupy 1 DO. DO5 or DO6 must be assigned
5: AKV + Solenoid: AKV or AKVA (Occupy 1 DO. DO5 or DO6 must be assigned) +
Solenoid (Occupy 1 DO)
alve
1: Soft (ICS+EVRST): Dual position individual solenoid valves. Occupy 2 DO
2: Soft (ICSH): Dual position solenoid valve. Occupy 2 DO
3: Soft (ICLX): 2-step gas powered solenoid valve. Occupy 1 DO
4: Solenoid (ICS):ON/OFF Solenoid ICS with EVM pilot
5: Solenoid (ICM):Motorized ICM, as slow opening/closing ON/OF valve. Occupy 1
DO
6: Slow (ICM): Motorized ICM, as slow opening/closing modulating valve. Occupy
1 AO
063=Soft (ICLX)
D3C
Wet return line val.
Select type of valves in Wet return line
7: M
od (ICM): Modulating Motorized ICM
8: Mod+PE (ICM+EVRST): Modulating Motorized ICM with pressure Equalization
valve EVRA/EVRAT/EVRST
787=Mod (ICM)
D2A
Hot gas line valve
Select type of valves in Hot gas defrost line
0: No V
alve
1: Soft (ICS+EVRST): Dual position individual solenoid valves. Occupy 2 DO
2: Soft (ICSH): Dual position solenoid valve. Occupy 2 DO
3: Solenoid (ICFE): ON/OFF Solenoid ICF 20 Valve station
4: Solenoid (ICS):ON/OFF Solenoid ICS with EVM pilot
5: Solenoid (ICM):Motorized ICM, as slow opening/closing ON/OF valve. Occupy 1
DO
6: Slow (ICM): Motorized ICM, as slow opening/closing modulating valve. Occupy
1 AO
062=Soft (ICSH)
D1B
HG Drain valve
Select type of valves in defrost drain line
0: P
ressure (ICS+CVP): Pressure control valve during hot gas defrost. CVP pilot
have adjustable pressure setting
1: Pressure (OFV): Pressure control valve during hot gas defrost. OFV have
adjustable pressure setting
2: Liquid drain (ICFD): Liquid drain during defrost
021=Pressure (ICS+CVP)
D2B
HG Drip tray DO
Select possible DO hot gas valve for drip tray line
No: No Dr
ip tray valve/function
Yes: Drip tray valve and function active
0=No
Yes=1
0=No
D4A
Drain solenoid?
Decide if drain solenoid in defrost drain line is installed
No
Y
es
0=No
1=Yes
1=Yes
D4B
Quick Drain?
Decide if drain valve is installed to drain liquid quikly out before hot gas
en
ter evaporator
No
Yes
0=No
1=Yes
0=No
T04
Ther. setpoint
Thermostat set point temperature
-50.0
50.0
2.0
T05
Ther. neutral zone
Thermostat neutral zone
S
tart/Stop limit around the "T03 Ther. Setpoint"
0.1
20.0
2.0
T17
Suc.Pres. SP To
Evaporator pressure Setpoint in [C] / [F]
T
emperature Setpoint in [C]/[F] compared measured pressure value (calulated
into [C]/[F]
-50.0
50.0
0.0
B02
High alarm limit
High alarm limit
H
igh alarm for the room temperature alarm function. Entered as absolute value
-50.0
50.0
6.0
B03
Low alarm limit
Low alarm limit
L
ow alarm for the room temperature alarm function. Entered as absolute value
-50.0
50.0
-30.0
B04
Alarm delay
Alarm delay
A
larm delay time during normal control used for both high- and low temperature
alarms
0
240
120
D11
Def. time interval
Defrost start by time interval
F
ail safe function if another congured defrost start, has failed.
A defrost will be started when the interval counter (real time) exceeds the
‘Defrost time interval’ setting.
The interval counter is start counting from zero when the defrost is started.
The interval counter will be reset at every defrost start.
The interval counter shall be in standby (not counting) at "Main switch is OFF".
Can be seen in Status Sceen 1.
If "D11,Def. time interval" is 0 (zero) the function is disabled
an also be used as a fail safe function if another congured defrost start, has
failed.
A defrost will be started when the accumulated cooling time exceeds "D12,Def.
start acc. cool time" setting.
The accumulated cooling time will be reset at every defrost start.
0
240
0
D14
Def. start by DI
Defrost start by DI
Option t
o start defrost via DI. Typical external dignal from PLC or a push bottom.
If function is enabled, a defrost is started when the DI changes from OFF to ON.
Successive change of the DI during the defrost period are ignored.
No: Function disable
Yes: Function enabled"
0=No
1=Yes
0=No
D15
Def. start schedule
Defrost start schedule
Option t
o run defrost according to local time scedules in EKE 400. Three
schcdules possible (weekdays, saturdays and sunday) with 6 defrost start time
each
No: Function disable
Yes:Function enabled"
0=No
1=Yes
0=No
D40
Defrost stop method
Defrost stop method
S
elect method for stop of defrost
1: Stop on time: When the time delay "D58,Max defrost time" expires, the defrost
is terminated
2: Stop on temp: When the defrost sensor temperature becomes greater than the
set point "D43,Def. stop temp. limit", then the defrost is terminated. If the defrost
time exceed "D58,Max defrost time", then the alarm ‘Max defrost time’ is send and
the defrost is terminated. In case of sensor error, and the time ‘Max defrost time’
expires, the alarm ‘Max defrost time’ is send and the defrost is terminated. The
alarm will automatically be reset after 5 minutes.
To assign defrost sensor temperature, go to I/O conguration in Main menu and
select an available AI"
121=Stop on time
D43
Def. stop temp. limit
Defrost stop temperature limit
S
ee description for "D40, Defrost stop method"
0.0
25.0
8.0
D50
Pump down delay
Pump down delay
Dr
aining the evaporator before defrosting.
Always active
The pump down state is used to empty the evaporator for liquid.
See Figure 21: Defrost sequence.
13010
D51
HG open delay
Hot Gas open delay
T
ime delay in minutes before opening the hot gas valve (delay for valve in the
wet return line to close)
See Figure 21: Defrost sequence.
1105
D5A
Drip tray pre-heat
Driptray pre-heat
P
re-heating time for hot gas to drip tray
See Figure 21: Defrost sequence
0205
D5B
Drip tray delay OFF
Drip tray delay OFF
C
ontinue drip tray heating some dened time
See Figure 21: Defrost sequence
0
120
30
D57
Quick drain time
Quick drain time
En
ter how long time the Quick Drain valve stays open. Quick Drain valve will start
opening together with Hot gas valve
See Figure 21: Defrost sequence
1
300
30
D53
HG soft time
Hot gas soft time
T
ime between step 1 and step 2 for opening the hot gas valve (2 DO used)
See Figure 21: Defrost sequence.
1303
D58
Max defrost time
Max defrost time
M
ax. allowed defrost duration in minutes
1
120
30
D59
Drip o time
Drip o time
A
llow water on the evaporator to drip o.
See Figure 21: Defrost sequence.
1155
D61
WR soft time
Wet return soft time
T
ime between step 1 and step 2 for opening the wet return valve ("Soft (ICS
+EVRST)" or "Soft (ICSH)
See Figure 21: Defrost sequence.
fter defrost and wet return valve has opened (main), enter delay before valve in
liquid line to open.
See Figure 21: Defrost sequence.
1302
D65
Fan start delay
Fan start delay
T
he fan will be started when the time has elapsed.
See Figure 21: Defrost sequence.
0302
D69
WR Pr. Equalising
WR Pressure Equalizing time
E
qualizing pressure in evaporator by soft opening wet return line valve. Carefully
emptying the evaporator for hot gas via a little drain valve (by-pass valve) in the
wet return line or soft opening of wet return valve.
1105
P03
Main switch via DI
Mainswitch via DI
R
elease EKE 400 for operation or force EKE 400 out of operation via external
equipment (e.g. PLC), via DI
OFF: EKE 400 is forced out of operation. Observe if "M01,Main switch" is ON, this
parameter will also when OFF, force EKE 400 out of operation
ON: EKE 400 released for operation. Observe if "M01,Main switch" is ON, this
parameter must also be ON, to release EKE 400 for operation
0=No
1=Yes
0=No
Label
ID
(1)
Parameter
name
Description and selection options
Min.
Max
Factory
S
etting
Dec‐
im‐
als
Locked
b
y Main
switch
Yes/No
Read
Pass‐
w
ord
level to
change/
write
Modbus
addr
ess
Read
only
(R
O) /
Read
Write
(RW)
Persis‐
t
ent
Yes/No
Modbus
func
tion
M01
Main switch
Release the controller for operation or
f
orce EKE 400 out of operation
OFF: the controller is forced out of
operation. Observe if "M02, Ext. Main
switch" is ON, this DI will also when OFF,
forced the controller out of operation
ON: the controller released for operation.
Observe if "M02, Ext. Main switch" is ON,
this DI must also be ON to release the
controller for operation
0=OFF
1=ON
0=OFF0No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
2
3001RWYes
3, 4 & 16
M02
Ext. Main
swit
ch
Status of the external main switch (DI)
0=OFF
1=ON-0
Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
Can nev-
er be
changed
3002ROYes
3
Evaporator and room control, type EKE 400
(1)
(1)
Visibility depends on other parameter settings. Numbers are displayed in Metric units ( P01, Temperature units=MET)
Visibility depends on other parameter settings. Numbers are displayed in Metric units ( P01, Temperature units=MET)
Parameter list
ve that many of the individual parameters listed below, will only be visible, if other parameters have been set.
Obser
Hereby irrelevant parameters are ltered out, during setup of EKE 400.
NOTE:
See Label ID, G07, G08, G09.
1.
All Modbus parameters is type: WORD (signed 16 bit).
2.
Start / Stop
Table 4: Start / Stop
(1)
(1)
Visibility depends on other parameter settings. Numbers are displayed in Metric units ( P01, Temperature units=MET).
Visibility depends on other parameter settings. Numbers are displayed in Metric units ( P01, Temperature units=MET).
olenoid (ICFE): ON/OFF Solenoid ICF
20 Valve station
2: Solenoid (ICS): ON/OFF Solenoid ICS
with EVM pilot
3: Solenoid (ICM): Motorized ICM, as
ON/OF valve. Occupy 1 DO
1310Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3021RWYes
3, 4 & 16
R2B
Liq. feed
line v
alve
for DX
Select Liquid feed line valve for DX
4: AK
V: AKV or AKVA. Occupy 1 DO. DO5
or DO6 must be assigned
5: AKV + Solenoid: AKV or AKVA (Occupy
1 DO. DO5 or DO6 must be assigned) +
Solenoid (Occupy 1 DO)
6: Mod ICM; Modulating motorized ICM.
Occupy 1 AO
7: Mod ICM + solenoid: Modulating
motorized ICM (Occupy 1 AO) + Solenoid
(Occupy 1 DO)
4740Yes
3384RWYes
R2C
Liq. feed
line v
alve
PWM
Select Liquid feed line valve for
M
odulating Thermostat (MTR)
Flooded systems
4: AKV: AKV or AKVA. Occupy 1 DO. DO5
or DO6 must be assigned
5: AKV + Solenoid: AKV or AKVA (Occupy
1 DO. DO5 or DO6 must be assigned) +
Solenoid (Occupy 1 DO)
4540Yes
3380RWYes
R10
LL valve AI
f
eedback
Liquid Line feedback from ICAD on
ICM v
alve
In IO conguration \ Analog inputs the
Analog input type can be selected. 0-10
V;0-20 mA;4-20 mA;2-10 V
No: ICAD not connected to EKE 400
Yes: ICAD connected to EKE 400
No
YesNo0
Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3446RWYes
3, 4 & 16
R05
Cool On/O
by DI
Cooling demand from external
equipmen
t (e.g. PLC) to EKE 400, via DI
0=No
1=Yes
0=No0Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3024RWYes
3, 4 & 16
R06
Forced closing
Forced stop cooling via MODBUS (e.g.
PL
C) or local from EKE 400
If a PLC controls cooling ON/OFF,
"R06,Forced closing" can be used to stop
cooling
OFF: Function disabled
ON: Forced stop cooling, regardless of
cooling request. Observe. Will
automatically after 15 min go back to
OFF
0=OFF
1=ON
0=OFF0No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
2
3025RWNo
3, 4 & 16
Evaporator and room control, type EKE 400
Evaporator control \ Evaporator control mode
Table 5: Evaporator control \ Evaporator control mode
The function is typical used to secure
enough hot gas to defrost other
evaporators If a PLC controls cooling ON/
OFF, "R07,Forced cooling" can be used to
start cooling
OFF: Function disabled
ON: Forced cooling, regardless of cooling
request. Observe. Will automatically after
15 min go back to OFF
0=OFF
1=ON
0=OFF0No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
2
3026RWNo
3, 4 & 16
R08
Forced
close b
y DI
Forced stop cooling via external
equipmen
t (e.g. PLC) to EKE 400, via DI
If a PLC controls cooling ON/OFF, DI can
be used to stop cooling
No: Function disabled
Yes: Forced stop cooling, regardless of
cooling request. To assign DI, go to I/O
conguration in Main menu and select
an available DI
0=No
1=Yes
0=No0Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3027RWYes
3, 4 & 16
R09
Forced cool
b
y DI
Forced cooling via external equipment
(e
.g. PLC) to EKE 400, via DI
If a PLC controls cooling ON/OFF, DI can
be used to start cooling
No: Function disabled
Yes: Forced cooling, regardless of cooling
request. To assign DI, go to I/O
conguration in Main menu and select
an available DI
0=No
1=Yes
0=No0Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3028RWYes
3, 4 & 16
Evaporator and room control, type EKE 400
(1)
(1)
Visibility depends on other parameter settings. Numbers are displayed in Metric units ( P01, Temperature units=MET).
Visibility depends on other parameter settings. Numbers are displayed in Metric units ( P01, Temperature units=MET).
ixed SH ref. Used when a stable xed
superheat is required
1: Load dened ctrl: LoadAp mode.
Reference set in dependence of actual
load (Opening Degree) Useful in
applications with rapidly changing load
conditions and at very short cut-in
perios.
2: Adaptive SH ctrl: MSS (Minimum Stable
Superheat) The superheat control
algorithm will constantly lower the
superheat reference, until some
instability is registrated
021= Load
dened
c
trl
0xPass-
w
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3003RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N02
SH Fixed
setpoin
t
Superheat x
ed setpoint
The superheat reference is xed to this
set point under all operating conditions
0.5
40.0
8.01Pass-
w
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3004RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N03
SH max
Superheat maximum
M
aximum limitation of superheat
reference
0.5
40.0
10.01No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
2
3005RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N04
SH min
Superheat minimum
M
inimum limitation of superheat
reference
Unit: °C / °F
0.5
10.0
4.01No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
2
3006RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N05
SH Tn
Superheat Integration time
I
ntegration time (Tn) in PI controller
Unit: °C / °F
20
900900NoPass-
w
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3007RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N06
SH Kp min
Superheat minimum Proportional gain
c
onstant
Minimum proportional gain in Superheat
PI controller
Unit: °C / °F
0.1
1.0
0.61No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3008RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N07
SH Kp
Superheat Proportional gain constant
P
roportional gain in Superheat PI
controller
Unit: sec
0.1
20.0
1.51No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3009RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N08
SH KpTe
Superheat Pressure feedback gain
P
roportional gain constant on saturated
temperature
0
20.0
3.01No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3010RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N09
SH close
func
tion
Superheat close function
No: F
untion Disabled
Yes: Function Enabled
0=No
1=Yes
1=Yes0Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
2
3011RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N10
SH close
setpoin
t
Superheat close limit
I
f the superheat is below this value the
valve in the liquid line is forced to close
-5.0
20.0
2.01No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3012RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N11
SH close Tn
divide
Advanced parameter setting
F
or Danfoss only
1530No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3013RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N12
SH close Kp
fac
tor
Advanced parameter setting
F
or Danfoss only
Unit: °C / °F
0.5101.50No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3014RWYes
3, 4 & 16
Evaporator and room control, type EKE 400
Evaporator control mode \ Evaporator DX control
Table 7: Evaporator control mode \ Evaporator DX control
tion will limit the valve opening
degree such that the saturated
evaporation temperature Te is kept
below the "N14,MOP" set point. MOP
prevents overloading the compressor
during start-up, by reducing suction
pressure
No: Funtion Disabled
Yes: Function Enabled
No
Yes
0=No0Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
2
3015RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N14
MOP setpoin
t
Maximum Operating Pressure setpoint
A
ctive if "N13, MOP function" is set to Yes
The actual MOP Evaporator pressure
Setpoint in [C] / [F]
-70.0
50.0
0.01No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
2
3016RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N15
MTR Tn
Advanced parameter
I
ntegration time for the MTR algorithm
20
3600
18000No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3017RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N16
MTR Kp
Advanced parameter
P
roportional factor for the MTR algorithm
Unit: °C / °F
20
3600
18000No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3018RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N17
AKV period
AKV or AKVA period time
P
eriod time of AKV or AKVA
Example: "N17, AKV Period" is set to 6
sec., the Opening Degree is calculated to
40 %, then AKV or AKVA is open in 2,4
sec., and closed in 3, 6 sec
3660Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
2
3019RWYes
3, 4 & 16
N18
MSS stabilit
y
Minimum Stable Superheat stability
S
tability factor for regulation of
superheat, only relevant for MSS. With a
higher value the control function will
allow a greater uctuation of the
superheat before the reference is
changed.
0.0
10.0
5.01Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3397RWYes
N19
MSS T0 stabilit
y factor
Minimum Stable Superheat stability
T0 fac
tor
Only relevant for MSS. T0 stability factor
denes if variation in suction pressure
will inuence superheat reference. The
SH reference change can be adjusted in
the range frome 0.0 to 1.0
A value of 1.0 will give max T0 inuence
and S2.
A value of 0.0 will give inuence on S2
only.
With often change in suction pressure
due to compressor start/stop, some T0
(and S2) inuence on MSS is
recommended.
0.0
1.0
0.01Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3390RWYes
N20
Startup
M
ode
Startup Mode (See section Start Up)
A
fter startup, this function will provide a
constant opening degree during a set
time period regardless of the superheat
value. No limiters are taken in
consideration during this time.
0: Prop.Ctrl: Proprotional (P) control
1: Fix OD w prot: Predened OD
(parameter "N23, Startup OD") with
protection
2: Fix OD wo prot: Predened OD
(parameter "N23, Startup OD") without
protection
hen required, the valve minimum OD
can be set to a required minimum
opening position, such feature is helpful
where the system always requires some
minimum ow.
The minimum OD limit has eect in
injection control mode only
Unit: %
0
10000
Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3398RWYes
N25
Maximum
OD
Maximum Opening Degree
T
his is useful feature to limit the
maximum OD of a oversized valve used
in the system.
By default the maximum OD of a valve is
set at 100 OD%. This maximum OD % can
be set to lower value if required.
The maximum OD limit has eect in
injection control mode only
Unit: %
0
100
1000Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3399RWYes
N26
Limit Kp
Limit Kp - Superheat c
onguration
Advance
Proportional gain
1.0
20.0
5.01Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3400RWYes
N27
Limit Tn
Limit Tn - Superheat c
onguration
Advance
Integration time
Unit: sec
20
900450
Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3401RWYes
N36
S3 air
in.t
emp.AI?
Air temperature sensor (S3) installed?
U
sed for MTR
0: No not installed
1: Yes installed
To assign AI, go to I/O conguration in
Main menu and select an available AI
Select the signal used to change the
Superheat reference.
0: Not used
1: Displace by current: - dene the AI
input range via the following settings:
“N31,Ref.Current SH High”: 4 to 20 mA,
default = 20
“N32,Ref.Current SH Low”: 0 to 20 mA,
default = 4
To assign AI, go to I/O conguration in
Main menu and select an available AO
2: Displace by voltage: - dene the AI
input range via the following settings:
“N33,Ref.Voltage SH High”: 0 to10 Volt,
default = 10
“N34,Ref.Voltage SH Low”: 0 to 10 Volt,
default = 0
To assign AI, go to I/O conguration in
Main menu and select an available AI.
3: Displace by MODBUS
4: Displace by DI
0400Yes
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3402RWYes
N29
Ref.Oset
SH M
ax
Reference oset Sup
erheat maximum
Scaling of range for superheat
displacement - Maximum value.
See "N28, Ext.Ref.DX cong"
Unit: K
0.0
50.0
0.01No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3410RWYes
N30
Ref.Oset
SH M
in
Reference oset Sup
erheat minimum
Scaling of range for temperature
displacement - Minimum value See "N28,
Ext.Ref.DX cong"
Unit: K
-50.0
0.0
0.01No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3409RWYes
N31
Ref.Current
SH H
igh
Reference current Superheat high
S
caling of range for AI current - high
value See "N28, Ext.Ref.DX cong"
Unit: mA
N32
20.0
20.01No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3354RWYes
N32
Ref.Current
SH L
ow
Reference current Superheat low Scaling
of r
ange for AI current - low value See
"N28, Ext.Ref.DX cong" Unit: mA
0.0
N31
4.01No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3355RWYes
N33
Ref.Voltage
SH H
igh
Reference voltage Superheat high
S
caling of range for AI voltage - high
value See "N28, Ext.Ref.DX cong"
Unit: V
N34
10.0
10.01No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3356RWYes
N34
Ref.Voltage
SH L
ow
Reference voltage Superheat low
S
caling of range for AI voltage - low value
See "N28, Ext.Ref.DX cong"
Unit: V
0.0
N33
0.01No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3357RWYes
N35
Re.Oset
SH M
odbus
Reference oset Sup
erheat by
MODBUS
Oset value via MODBUS (e.g. PLC)
added to current SH reference.
Unit: K
-50.0
50.0
0.01No
Passw
ord
level
1,2,3
3
3358RWYes
N38
Ref. O
set
SH by DI
Reference O
set Superheat when DI is
open, 0 K if closed
If P10, Ext ref. cong.=Displace by DI,
then if the assigned DI:
OFF: No oset added
ON: Value entered here will be added to
SuperHeat reference