▪ The original documentation is written in English. All other
languages are translations.
▪ The precautions described in this document cover very important
topics, follow them carefully.
▪ The installation of the system, and all activities described in the
installation manual and the installer reference guide MUST be
performed by an authorised installer.
1.1.1Meaning of warnings and symbols
DANGER
Indicates a situation that results in death or serious injury.
DANGER: RISK OF ELECTROCUTION
Indicates a situation that could result in electrocution.
DANGER: RISK OF BURNING
Indicates a situation that could result in burning because of
extreme hot or cold temperatures.
DANGER: RISK OF EXPLOSION
Indicates a situation that could result in explosion.
WARNING
Indicates a situation that could result in death or serious
injury.
WARNING: FLAMMABLE MATERIAL
CAUTION
Indicates a situation that could result in minor or moderate
injury.
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
Installer and user reference guide
3
1 General safety precautions
NOTICE
Indicates a situation that could result in equipment or
property damage.
INFORMATION
Indicates useful tips or additional information.
SymbolExplanation
Before installation, read the installation and
operation manual, and the wiring instruction sheet.
Before performing maintenance and service tasks,
read the service manual.
For more information, see the installer and user
reference guide.
1.2For the user
▪ If you are NOT sure how to operate the unit, contact your installer.
▪ This appliance can be used by children aged from 8 years and
above and persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental
capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge if they have been
given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance in
a safe way and understand the hazards involved. Children shall
NOT play with the appliance. Cleaning and user maintenance
shall NOT be made by children without supervision.
WARNING
To prevent electric shocks or fire:
▪ Do NOT rinse the unit.
▪ Do NOT operate the unit with wet hands.
▪ Do NOT place any objects containing water on the unit.
NOTICE
▪ Do NOT place any objects or equipment on top of the
unit.
▪ Do NOT sit, climb or stand on the unit.
▪ Units are marked with the following symbol:
1.3For the installer
1.3.1General
If you are NOT sure how to install or operate the unit, contact your
dealer.
NOTICE
Improper installation or attachment of equipment or
accessories could result in electric shock, short-circuit,
leaks, fire or other damage to the equipment. Only use
accessories, optional equipment and spare parts made or
approved by Daikin.
WARNING
Make sure installation, testing and applied materials
comply with applicable legislation (on top of the
instructions described in the Daikin documentation).
CAUTION
Wear adequate personal protective equipment (protective
gloves, safety glasses,…) when installing, maintaining or
servicing the system.
WARNING
Tear apart and throw away plastic packaging bags so that
nobody, especially children, can play with them. Possible
risk: suffocation.
DANGER: RISK OF BURNING
▪ Do NOT touch the refrigerant piping, water piping or
internal parts during and immediately after operation. It
could be too hot or too cold. Give it time to return to
normal temperature. If you must touch it, wear
protective gloves.
▪ Do NOT touch any accidental leaking refrigerant.
WARNING
Provide adequate measures to prevent that the unit can be
used as a shelter by small animals. Small animals that
make contact with electrical parts can cause malfunctions,
smoke or fire.
This means that electrical and electronic products may NOT be
mixed with unsorted household waste. Do NOT try to dismantle
the system yourself: the dismantling of the system, treatment of
the refrigerant, of oil and of other parts must be done by an
authorized installer and must comply with applicable legislation.
Units must be treated at a specialized treatment facility for reuse,
recycling and recovery. By ensuring this product is disposed of
correctly, you will help to prevent potential negative consequences
for the environment and human health. For more information,
contact your installer or local authority.
▪ Batteries are marked with the following symbol:
This means that the batteries may NOT be mixed with unsorted
household waste. If a chemical symbol is printed beneath the
symbol, this chemical symbol means that the battery contains a
heavy metal above a certain concentration.
Possible chemical symbols are: Pb: lead (>0.004%).
Waste batteries must be treated at a specialized treatment facility
for reuse. By ensuring waste batteries are disposed of correctly,
you will help to prevent potential negative consequences for the
environment and human health.
Installer and user reference guide
4
CAUTION
Do NOT touch the air inlet or aluminium fins of the unit.
NOTICE
▪ Do NOT place any objects or equipment on top of the
unit.
▪ Do NOT sit, climb or stand on the unit.
NOTICE
Works executed on the outdoor unit are best done under
dry weather conditions to avoid water ingress.
In accordance with the applicable legislation, it might be necessary
to provide a logbook with the product containing at least: information
on maintenance, repair work, results of tests, stand-by periods,…
Also, at least, following information MUST be provided at an
accessible place at the product:
▪ Instructions for shutting down the system in case of an emergency
▪ Name and address of fire department, police and hospital
▪ Name, address and day and night telephone numbers for
obtaining service
In Europe, EN378 provides the necessary guidance for this logbook.
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
1 General safety precautions
1.3.2Installation site
▪ Provide sufficient space around the unit for servicing and air
circulation.
▪ Make sure the installation site withstands the unit's weight and
vibration.
▪ Make sure the area is well ventilated. Do NOT block any
ventilation openings.
▪ Make sure the unit is level.
Do NOT install the unit in the following places:
▪ In potentially explosive atmospheres.
▪ In places where there is machinery that emits electromagnetic
waves. Electromagnetic waves may disturb the control system,
and cause malfunction of the equipment.
▪ In places where there is a risk of fire due to the leakage of
flammable gases (example: thinner or gasoline), carbon fibre,
ignitable dust.
▪ In places where corrosive gas (example: sulphurous acid gas) is
produced. Corrosion of copper pipes or soldered parts may cause
the refrigerant to leak.
1.3.3Refrigerant
If applicable. See the installation manual or installer reference guide
of your application for more information.
NOTICE
Make sure refrigerant piping installation complies with
applicable legislation. In Europe, EN378 is the applicable
standard.
NOTICE
Make sure the field piping and connections are NOT
subjected to stress.
WARNING
ALWAYS recover the refrigerant. Do NOT release them
directly into the environment. Use a vacuum pump to
evacuate the installation.
NOTICE
After all the piping has been connected, make sure there is
no gas leak. Use nitrogen to perform a gas leak detection.
NOTICE
▪ To avoid compressor breakdown, do NOT charge more
than the specified amount of refrigerant.
▪ When the refrigerant system is to be opened,
refrigerant MUST be treated according to the applicable
legislation.
WARNING
Make sure there is no oxygen in the system. Refrigerant
may only be charged after performing the leak test and the
vacuum drying.
▪ In case re-charge is required, refer to the nameplate of the unit. It
states the type of refrigerant and necessary amount.
▪ The unit is factory charged with refrigerant and depending on pipe
sizes and pipe lengths some systems require additional charging
of refrigerant.
▪ Only use tools exclusively for the refrigerant type used in the
system, this to ensure pressure resistance and prevent foreign
materials from entering into the system.
▪ Charge the liquid refrigerant as follows:
IfThen
A siphon tube is present
(i.e., the cylinder is marked with
"Liquid filling siphon attached")
Charge with the cylinder upright.
WARNING
During tests, NEVER pressurize the product with a
pressure higher than the maximum allowable pressure (as
indicated on the nameplate of the unit).
WARNING
Take sufficient precautions in case of refrigerant leakage. If
refrigerant gas leaks, ventilate the area immediately.
Possible risks:
▪ Excessive refrigerant concentrations in a closed room
can lead to oxygen deficiency.
▪ Toxic gas may be produced if refrigerant gas comes
into contact with fire.
DANGER: RISK OF EXPLOSION
Pump down – Refrigerant leakage. If you want to pump
down the system, and there is a leak in the refrigerant
circuit:
▪ Do NOT use the unit's automatic pump down function,
with which you can collect all refrigerant from the
system into the outdoor unit. Possible consequence:
Self-combustion and explosion of the compressor
because of air going into the operating compressor.
▪ Use a separate recovery system so that the unit's
compressor does NOT have to operate.
A siphon tube is NOT presentCharge with the cylinder upside
down.
▪ Open refrigerant cylinders slowly.
▪ Charge the refrigerant in liquid form. Adding it in gas form may
prevent normal operation.
CAUTION
When the refrigerant charging procedure is done or when
pausing, close the valve of the refrigerant tank
immediately. If the valve is NOT closed immediately,
remaining pressure might charge additional refrigerant.
Possible consequence: Incorrect refrigerant amount.
1.3.4Brine
If applicable. See the installation manual or installer reference guide
of your application for more information.
WARNING
The selection of the brine MUST be in accordance with the
applicable legislation.
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
Installer and user reference guide
5
1 General safety precautions
WARNING
Take sufficient precautions in case of brine leakage. If
brine leaks, ventilate the area immediately and contact
your local dealer.
WARNING
The ambient temperature inside the unit can get much
higher than that of the room, e.g. 70°C. In case of a brine
leak, hot parts inside the unit can create a hazardous
situation.
WARNING
The use and installation of the application MUST comply
with the safety and environmental precautions specified in
the applicable legislation.
1.3.5Water
If applicable. See the installation manual or installer reference guide
of your application for more information.
NOTICE
Make sure water quality complies with EU directive
98/83EC.
1.3.6Electrical
DANGER: RISK OF ELECTROCUTION
▪ Turn OFF all power supply before removing the
switch box cover, connecting electrical wiring or
touching electrical parts.
▪ Disconnect the power supply for more than 1 minute,
and measure the voltage at the terminals of main circuit
capacitors or electrical components before servicing.
The voltage MUST be less than 50 V DC before you
can touch electrical components. For the location of the
terminals, see the wiring diagram.
▪ Do NOT touch electrical components with wet hands.
▪ Do NOT leave the unit unattended when the service
cover is removed.
WARNING
If NOT factory installed, a main switch or other means for
disconnection, having a contact separation in all poles
providing full disconnection under overvoltage category III
condition, MUST be installed in the fixed wiring.
WARNING
▪ ONLY use copper wires.
▪ Make sure the field wiring complies with the applicable
legislation.
▪ All field wiring MUST be performed in accordance with
the wiring diagram supplied with the product.
▪ NEVER squeeze bundled cables and make sure they
do NOT come in contact with the piping and sharp
edges. Make sure no external pressure is applied to the
terminal connections.
▪ Make sure to install earth wiring. Do NOT earth the unit
to a utility pipe, surge absorber, or telephone earth.
Incomplete earth may cause electrical shock.
▪ Make sure to use a dedicated power circuit. NEVER
use a power supply shared by another appliance.
▪ Make sure to install the required fuses or circuit
breakers.
▪ Make sure to install an earth leakage protector. Failure
to do so may cause electric shock or fire.
▪ When installing the earth leakage protector, make sure
it is compatible with the inverter (resistant to high
frequency electric noise) to avoid unnecessary opening
of the earth leakage protector.
NOTICE
Precautions when laying power wiring:
▪ Do NOT connect wiring of different thicknesses to the
power terminal block (slack in the power wiring may
cause abnormal heat).
▪ When connecting wiring which is the same thickness,
do as shown in the figure above.
▪ For wiring, use the designated power wire and connect
firmly, then secure to prevent outside pressure being
exerted on the terminal board.
▪ Use an appropriate screwdriver for tightening the
terminal screws. A screwdriver with a small head will
damage the head and make proper tightening
impossible.
▪ Over-tightening the terminal screws may break them.
Install power cables at least 1 m away from televisions or radios to
prevent interference. Depending on the radio waves, a distance of
1m may not be sufficient.
Installer and user reference guide
6
WARNING
▪ After finishing the electrical work, confirm that each
electrical component and terminal inside the electrical
components box is connected securely.
▪ Make sure all covers are closed before starting up the
unit.
NOTICE
Only applicable if the power supply is three‑phase, and the
compressor has an ON/OFF starting method.
If there exists the possibility of reversed phase after a
momentary black out and the power goes on and off while
the product is operating, attach a reversed phase
protection circuit locally. Running the product in reversed
phase can break the compressor and other parts.
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
2 About the documentation
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2About the documentation
2.1About this document
Target audience
Authorised installers + end users
Documentation set
This document is part of a documentation set. The complete set
consists of:
▪ General safety precautions:
▪ Safety instructions that you must read before installing
▪ Format: Paper (in the box of the outdoor unit)
▪ Outdoor unit installation and operation manual:
▪ Installation and operation instructions
▪ Format: Paper (in the box of the outdoor unit)
For the installer
3About the box
3.1Overview: About the box
This chapter describes what you have to do after the box with the
outdoor unit is delivered on-site.
It contains information about:
▪ Unpacking and handling the outdoor unit
▪ Removing the accessories from the unit
▪ Removing the transportation stay
Keep the following in mind:
▪ At delivery, the unit MUST be checked for damage. Any damage
MUST be reported immediately to the carrier's claims agent.
▪ Bring the packed unit as close as possible to its final installation
position to prevent damage during transport.
▪ When handling the unit, take into account the following:
Fragile, handle the unit with care.
Keep the unit upright in order to avoid compressor
damage.
▪ Installer and user reference guide:
▪ Preparation of the installation, reference data,…
▪ Detailed step-by-step instructions and background information
for basic and advanced usage
▪ Format: Digital files on http://www.daikineurope.com/support-
and-manuals/product-information/
Latest revisions of the supplied documentation may be available on
the regional Daikin website or via your dealer.
The original documentation is written in English. All other languages
are translations.
Technical engineering data
▪ A subset of the latest technical data is available on the regional
Daikin website (publicly accessible).
▪ The full set of latest technical data is available on the Daikin
extranet (authentication required).
a Packaging material
b Belt sling
c Opening
d Protector
NOTICE
Use a belt sling of ≤20mm wide that adequately bears the
weight of the unit.
▪ A forklift can only be used for transport as long as the unit remains
on its pallet as shown above.
3.2To unpack the outdoor unit
Remove the packaging material from the unit:
▪ Take care not to damage the unit when removing the shrink foil
with a cutter.
▪ Remove the 4 bolts fixing the unit to its pallet.
WARNING
Tear apart and throw away plastic packaging bags so that
nobody, especially children, can play with them. Possible
risk: suffocation.
▪ Prepare the path along which you want to bring the unit inside in
advance.
▪ Lift the unit preferably with a crane and 2 belts of at least 5m long
as shown in the figure below. Always use protectors to prevent
belt damage and pay attention to the position of the unit's centre
of gravity.
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
Installer and user reference guide
7
3 About the box
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3.3To remove the accessories from
the outdoor unit
Make sure that all accessories are available in the unit.
a General safety precautions
b Installation manual and operation manual
c Additional refrigerant charge label
d Installation information sticker
e Fluorinated greenhouse gases label
f Multilingual fluorinated greenhouse gases label
g Piping accessory bag
h Hose
i Water filter
Accessory pipes
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(mm)
Gas pipe
▪ Front connection
825.425.425.419.1
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1022.2
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▪ Top connection
High pressure/Low
pressure gas pipe
▪ Front connection
825.425.425.415.9
1019.1
(a)
12
1422.2
▪ Top connection
(a) Braze the straight accessory pipe onto the L-shaped
accessory pipe in order to get the correct diameter to
connect the field pipes (for front connection).
3.5To remove the transportation stay
NOTICE
If the unit is operated with the transportation stay attached,
abnormal vibration or noise may be generated.
The compressor transportation stay must be removed. It is installed
under the compressor leg in order to protect the unit during
transport. Proceed as shown in the figure and procedure below.
1 Remove the bolt.
2 Lift the insulation to access the compressor mounting bolt.
3 Slightly loosen the mounting bolt.
4 Remove the transportation stay as shown in the figure below.
5 Tighten the mounting bolt to 12.3N•m of torque.
3.4Accessory pipes: Diameters
Accessory pipes
(mm)
Liquid pipe
▪ Front connection
▪ Top connection
Installer and user reference guide
HPØaØbØcØd
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8
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
4 About the units and options
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4About the units and options
4.1Overview: About the units and
options
This chapter contains information about:
▪ Identification of the outdoor unit
▪ Where the outdoor unit fits in the system layout
▪ With which indoor units and options you can combine the outdoor
units
▪ Which outdoor units have to be used as standalone units, and
which outdoor units can be combined
4.2Identification label: Outdoor unit
Location
These units have (in single use) heating capacities ranging from 25
to 45 kW and cooling capacities ranging from 22.4 to 40kW. When
multi combination is used, the capacity can go up to 135 kW for
heating and 120kW for cooling.
The unit is designed to work in heating mode at indoor temperatures
from 15°C WB to 27°C WB and in cooling mode at indoor
temperatures from 21°CDB to 32°CDB or 14°CWB to 25°CWB.
The ambient temperature around the unit should be above 0°C DB
and below 40°C DB. Relative humidity around the unit should be
below 80%.
The water temperature at the water inlet of the unit must be between
10°C and 45°C. The lower limit is extendable down to –10°C
(heating operation mode) in case the brine type setting [2‑50] is set
for use with brine as heat source medium.
4.4System layout
INFORMATION
Not all combinations of indoor units are allowed, for
guidance, see "4.5.2 Possible combinations of indoor
units"on page10.
Heat pump system
Model identification
Example: RW E Y Q 8 T9 Y1 B [*]
CodeExplanation
RWWater-cooled
EHeat pump system
YHeat recovery system
QRefrigerant R410A
8Capacity class
T9Model series
Y1Power supply
BEuropean market
[*]Minor model change indication
a Unit
b Refrigerant piping
c VRV DX indoor unit
d LT Hydrobox unit
e BP box (required to connect Residential Air (RA) or Sky Air
(SA) direct expansion (DX) indoor units)
f Residential Air (RA) direct expansion (DX) indoor units
g User interface
h Wireless user interface
i Cool/heat changeover remote control switch
j Water system connection
4.3About the outdoor unit
This installation manual concerns the VRV IV water-cooled system
air conditioner. The unit is full inverter driven, and can be used for
cooling, heat pump and heat recovery applications.
Model line up:
ModelDescription
RWEYQ8~14Heat recovery model for single or multi-use
Depending on the chosen type of unit, some functionality will or will
not exist. It will be indicated throughout this installation manual and
brought to your attention. Certain features have exclusive model
rights.
These units are intended for indoor installation and aimed for heat
pump applications including water to air and water to water
applications.
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
Installer and user reference guide
9
4 About the units and options
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Heat recovery system
4.5Combining units and options
4.5.1About combining units and options
NOTICE
To be sure your system setup (unit+indoor unit(s)) will
work, you have to consult the latest technical engineering
data for VRV IV water-cooled.
The VRV IV water cooled system can be combined with several
types of indoor units and is intended for R410A use only.
For an overview which units are available you can consult the
product catalogue for VRV IV.
An overview is given indicating the allowed combinations of indoor
units and outdoor units. Not all combinations are allowed. They are
subject to rules (combination between outdoor-indoor, single outdoor
unit use, multiple outdoor unit use, combinations between indoor
units, etc.) mentioned in the technical engineering data.
4.5.2Possible combinations of indoor units
In general following type of indoor units can be connected to a VRV
IV heat recovery system. The list is non-exhaustive and is depending
on both outdoor unit model and indoor unit model combinations.
For more information, see "5.3.5 Single outdoor units and standard
multi-outdoor-unit combinations"on page16.
▪ VRV direct expansion (DX) indoor units (air-to-air applications).
a Unit
b Refrigerant piping
c BS unit
d Multi BS unit
e VRV DX indoor unit
f LT Hydrobox unit
g Cooling only VRV indoor unit
h HT Hydrobox unit
i EKEXV kit
j AHU
k User interface
l Wireless user interface
m Water system connection
Water system
a Unit
b Connection to refrigerant system
c Water piping
d Dry cooler
e Brine loop
f Closed cooling tower
g Boiler
HXY080/125 series.
▪ AHU (air-to-air applications): EKEXV-kit+EKEQM-box required,
depending on the application.
▪ Comfort air curtain (air-to-air applications): CYVS (Biddle) series.
4.5.3Possible combinations of outdoor units
Possible standalone units
RWEYQ8
RWEYQ10
RWEYQ12
RWEYQ14
Possible standard combinations of units
RWEYQ16~42 consists of 2 or 3 RWEYQ8~14 units.
RWEYQ16 = RWEYQ8 + 8
RWEYQ18 = RWEYQ8 + 10
RWEYQ20 = RWEYQ10 + 10
RWEYQ22 = RWEYQ10 + 12
RWEYQ24 = RWEYQ12 + 12
RWEYQ26 = RWEYQ12 + 14
RWEYQ28 = RWEYQ14 + 14
RWEYQ30 = RWEYQ10 +10 + 10
RWEYQ32 = RWEYQ10 +10 + 12
RWEYQ34 = RWEYQ10 + 12 + 12
RWEYQ36 = RWEYQ12 + 12 + 12
RWEYQ38 = RWEYQ12 + 12 + 14
RWEYQ40 = RWEYQ12 + 14 + 14
RWEYQ42 = RWEYQ14 + 14 + 14
Installer and user reference guide
10
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
5 Preparation
4.5.4Possible options for the outdoor unit
INFORMATION
Refer to the technical engineering data for the latest option
names.
Refrigerant branching kit
In case of heat pump system
DescriptionModel name
Refnet headerKHRQ22M29H
KHRQ22M64H
KHRQ22M75H
Refnet jointKHRQ22M20T
KHRQ22M29T9
KHRQ22M64T
KHRQ22M75T
In case of heat recovery system
DescriptionModel name
Refnet headerKHRQ23M29H
KHRQ23M64H
KHRQ23M75H
Refnet jointKHRQ23M20T
KHRQ23M29T9
KHRQ23M64T
KHRQ23M75T
Outdoor multi connection piping kit
In case of heat pump system
Number of outdoor unitsModel name
2BHFQ22P1007
3BHFQ22P1517
In case of heat recovery system
Number of outdoor unitsModel name
2BHFQ23P907
3BHFQ23P1357
Cool/heat selector
In order to control the cooling or heating operation from a central
location, the following option can be connected:
DescriptionModel name
Cool/heat changeover switchKRC19-26A
Cool/heat changeover PCBBRP2A81
With optional fixing box for the
switch
INFORMATION
The cool/heat selector can only be used when the
refrigerant system is configured as heat pump system.
External control adaptor (DTA104A61/62)
To instruct specific operation with an external input coming from a
central control the external control adaptor can be used. Instructions
(group or individual) can be instructed for low noise operation and
power consumption limitation operation.
KJB111A
PC configurator cable (EKPCCAB)
You can make several commissioning field settings through a
personal computer interface. For this option EKPCCAB is required
which is a dedicated cable to communicate with the outdoor unit.
The user interface software is available on http://
To enable the power saving consumption control by digital inputs
you must install the demand PCB.
For installation instructions, see the installation manual of the
demand PCB and addendum book for optional equipment.
5Preparation
5.1Overview: Preparation
This chapter describes what you have to do and know before going
on-site.
It contains information about:
▪ Preparing the installation site
▪ Preparing the water piping
▪ Preparing the refrigerant piping
▪ Preparing the electrical wiring
5.2Preparing the installation site
5.2.1Installation site requirements of the
outdoor unit
▪ Provide sufficient space around the unit for servicing and air
circulation.
▪ Make sure the installation site withstands the unit's weight and
vibration.
▪ Make sure the area is well ventilated. Do NOT block any
ventilation openings.
▪ Make sure the unit is level.
▪ Make sure to install the unit in a machine room that is free of
moisture. The unit is designed for indoor use only.
▪ Select the location of the unit in such a way that the sound
generated by the unit does not disturb anyone, and the location is
selected according the applicable legislation.
Do NOT install the unit in the following places:
▪ In potentially explosive atmospheres.
▪ In places where there is machinery that emits electromagnetic
waves. Electromagnetic waves may disturb the control system,
and cause malfunction of the equipment.
▪ In places where there is a risk of fire due to the leakage of
flammable gases (example: thinner or gasoline), carbon fibre,
ignitable dust.
▪ In places where corrosive gas (example: sulphurous acid gas) is
produced. Corrosion of copper pipes or soldered parts may cause
the refrigerant to leak.
▪ In places where a mineral oil mist, spray or vapour may be
present in the atmosphere. Plastic parts may deteriorate and fall
off or cause water leakage.
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
NOTICE
This equipment is compliant with Class A of EN55032/
CISPR 32. In a residential environment this equipment
may cause radio interference.
Installer and user reference guide
11
5 Preparation
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NOTICE
The equipment described in this manual may cause
electronic noise generated from radio-frequency energy.
The equipment complies to specifications that are
designed to provide reasonable protection against such
interference. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation.
It is therefore recommended to install the equipment and
electric wires keeping proper distances away from stereo
equipment, personal computers, etc.
a Personal computer or radio
b Fuse
c Earth leakage protector
d User interface
e Indoor unit
f Outdoor unit
In places with weak reception, keep distances of 3 m or more to
avoid electromagnetic disturbance of other equipment and use
conduit tubes for power and transmission lines.
CAUTION
Appliance not accessible to the general public, install it in a
secured area, protected from easy access.
This unit, both indoor and outdoor, is suitable for
installation in a commercial and light industrial
environment.
▪ When installing, take strong winds, typhoons or earthquakes into
account, improper installation may result in the unit turning over.
▪ Take care that in the event of a water leak, water cannot cause
any damage to the installation space and surroundings.
▪ When installing the unit in a small room, take measures in order to
keep the refrigerant concentration from exceeding allowable
safety limits in the event of a refrigerant leak, refer to "About
safety against refrigerant leaks"on page12.
CAUTION
Excessive refrigerant concentrations in a closed room can
lead to oxygen deficiency.
▪ Ensure that water cannot cause any damage to the location by
adding water drains to the foundation and prevent water traps in
the construction.
▪ Install drain piping to ensure proper drainage and insulate piping
to prevent condensation. Improper drain piping may result in
indoor water leakage and property damage.
of refrigerant gas is not exceeded, in the unlikely event of major leak
in the system and this in accordance to the local applicable
regulations and standards.
About the maximum concentration level
The maximum charge of refrigerant and the calculation of the
maximum concentration of refrigerant is directly related to the
humanly occupied space in to which it could leak.
The unit of measurement of the concentration is kg/m³ (the weight in
kg of the refrigerant gas in 1m³ volume of the occupied space).
Compliance to the local applicable regulations and standards for the
maximum allowable concentration level is required.
According to the appropriate European Standard, the maximum
allowed concentration level of refrigerant to a humanly space for
R410A is limited to 0.44kg/m³.
a Direction of the refrigerant flow
b Room where refrigerant leak has occurred (outflow of all
the refrigerant from the system)
Pay special attention to places such as basements etc., where
refrigerant can accumulate, since refrigerant is heavier than air.
To check the maximum concentration level
Check the maximum concentration level in accordance with steps 1
to 4 below and take whatever action is necessary to comply.
1 Calculate the amount of refrigerant (kg) charged to each system
separately.
Formula:A+B=C
A Amount of refrigerant in a single unit system (amount of
refrigerant with which the system is charged before leaving
the factory).
B Additional charging amount (amount of refrigerant added
locally).
C Total amount of refrigerant (kg) in the system.
NOTICE
Where a single refrigerant facility is divided into 2 entirely
independent refrigerant systems, use the amount of
refrigerant with which each separate system is charged.
2 Calculate the volume of the room (m³) where the indoor unit is
installed. In one of the following cases, calculate the volume of
(D), (E) as a single room or as the smallest room:
DWhen there are no smaller room divisions:
5.2.2Securing safety against refrigerant leaks
About safety against refrigerant leaks
The installer and system specialist shall secure safety against
leakage according to local regulations or standards. The following
standards may be applicable if local regulations are not available.
This system uses R410A as refrigerant. R410A itself is an entirely
safe non-toxic, non-combustible refrigerant. Nevertheless care must
be taken to ensure that the system is installed in a room which is
sufficiently large. This assures that the maximum concentration level
Installer and user reference guide
12
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
5 Preparation
a
b
A
BBB
C
DF
G
E
x
y
b
a
3
1245
A
BBB
C
DE
E
x
y
b
a
4
3
12
EWhen there is a room division that has an opening
sufficiently large to permit free air flow.
a Opening between the rooms. In case there is a door
the openings above and below the door each must be
equivalent in size to 0.15% or more of the floor area.
b Room division
3 Calculate the refrigerant density using the results of the
calculations in steps 1 and 2 above. If the result of the above
calculation exceeds the maximum concentration level, a
ventilation opening to the adjacent room shall be made.
Formula:F/G≤H
F Total volume of refrigerant in the refrigerant system.
G Size (m³) of smallest room in which there is an indoor unit
installed.
H Maximum concentration level (kg/m³).
4 Calculate the refrigerant density using the total volume of the
room where the indoor unit is installed and the adjacent room.
Install ventilation openings in other doors of adjacent rooms
until the resulting refrigerant density is smaller than the
maximum concentration level.
5.3Preparing refrigerant piping
Pipe ØMinimal thickness t
6.4mm/9.5mm/12.7mm0.80mm
15.9mm0.99mm
19.1mm/22.2mm0.80mm
28.6mm0.99mm
34.9mm1.21mm
41.3mm1.43mm
▪ In case the required pipe sizes (inch sizes) are not available, it is
also allowed to use other diameters (mm sizes), taken the
following into account:
▪ Select the pipe size nearest to the required size.
▪ Use the suitable adapters for the change-over from inch tomm
pipes (field supply).
▪ The additional refrigerant calculation has to be adjusted as
mentioned in "6.6.3 To determine the additional refrigerant
amount"on page29.
5.3.2To select the piping size
INFORMATION
Please select the proper pipe sizes depending on the
mode of your system. There are 2 possible modes:
▪ heat pump,
▪ heat recovery.
Determine the proper size using the following tables and reference
figure (only for indication).
In case of heat pump system
5.3.1Refrigerant piping requirements
NOTICE
The refrigerant R410A requires strict cautions for keeping
the system clean, dry and tight.
▪ Clean and dry: foreign materials (including mineral oils
or moisture) should be prevented from getting mixed
into the system.
▪ Tight: R410A does not contain any chlorine, does not
destroy the ozone layer, and does not reduce earth's
protection against harmful ultraviolet radiation. R410A
can contribute slightly to the greenhouse effect if it is
released. Therefore pay special attention to check the
tightness of the installation.
NOTICE
The piping and other pressure-containing parts shall be
suitable for refrigerant. Use phosphoric acid deoxidised
seamless copper for refrigerant.
▪ Foreign materials inside pipes (including oils for fabrication) must
be ≤30mg/10m.
▪ Temper grade: use piping with temper grade in function of the
pipe diameter as listed in table below.
Pipe ØTemper grade of piping material
≤15.9mmO (annealed)
≥19.1mm1/2H (half hard)
1,2 VRVDX indoor unit
3 BP box
4,5 RADX indoor unit
a,b Indoor branch kit
x,y Outdoor multi connection kit
In case of heat recovery system
▪ All piping lengths and distances have been taken into
consideration (see "5.3.4About the piping length"on page15).
▪ The pipe thickness of the refrigerant piping shall comply with the
applicable legislation. The minimal pipe thickness for R410A
piping must be in accordance with the table below.
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
1,2 VRVDX indoor unit
3 BS unit
Installer and user reference guide
13
5 Preparation
a
e
b
c
d
4 Cooling only VRV indoor unit
A~E Piping
a,b Indoor branch kit
x,y Outdoor multi connection kit
A, B, C: Piping between outdoor unit and (first)
refrigerant branch kit
Choose from the following table in accordance with the outdoor unit
total capacity type, connected downstream.
In case of heat pump system
Outdoor unit
capacity type (HP)
819.19.5
1022.2
12~1628.612.7
18~2215.9
2434.9
26~3419.1
36~4241.3
In case of heat recovery system
Outdoor unit
capacity type (HP)
89.519.115.9
1022.219.1
1212.728.6
14~1622.2
1815.9
20~2228.6
2434.9
26~3419.1
3641.3
38~4234.9
Piping outer diameter size (mm)
Gas pipeLiquid pipe
Piping outer diameter size (mm)
Liquid pipe Suction gas
pipe
High
pressure/low
pressure gas
pipe
In case of heat recovery system
Indoor unit capacity
index
<1509.515.912.7
150≤x<20019.115.9
200≤x<29022.219.1
290≤x<42012.728.6
420≤x<64015.928.6
640≤x<92019.134.9
≥92041.3
Example:
▪ Downstream capacity for E=[capacity index of unit 1]
▪ Downstream capacity for D=[capacity index of unit 1]+[capacity
index of unit 2]
Piping outer diameter size (mm)
Liquid pipe Suction gas
pipe
High
pressure/low
pressure gas
pipe
E: Piping between refrigerant branch kit or BS unit
and indoor unit
For heat pump and heat recovery system
Pipe size for direct connection to indoor unit must be the same as
the connection size of the indoor unit.
Indoor unit capacity
index
15~5012.76.4
63~14015.99.5
20019.1
25022.2
▪ If a size-up of the piping is required, refer to the table below.
Piping outer diameter size (mm)
Gas pipeLiquid pipe
D: Piping between refrigerant branch kits or
refrigerant branch kit and BS unit
Choose from the following table in accordance with the indoor unit
total capacity type, connected downstream. Do not let the
connection piping exceed the refrigerant piping size chosen by the
general system model name.
In case of heat pump system
Indoor unit capacity
index
<15015.99.5
150≤x<20019.1
200≤x<29022.2
290≤x<42028.612.7
420≤x<64015.9
640≤x<92034.919.1
≥92041.3
Installer and user reference guide
14
Piping outer diameter size (mm)
Gas pipeLiquid pipe
a Outdoor unit
b Main pipes
c Increase
d First refrigerant branch kit
e Indoor unit
Size up
HP classLiquid piping outer diameter size (mm)
89.5 → 12.7
10
12+1412.7 → 15.9
16
18~2215.9 → 19.1
24
26~3419.1 → 22.2
36~42
F: Piping between refrigerant branch kit and BP
unit
Heat pump system in case of single outdoor unit
Pipe size for direct connection on BP unit must be based on the total
capacity of the connected indoor units (only in case RADX indoor
units are connected).
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
5 Preparation
Total capacity index
of connected indoor
units
Piping outer diameter size (mm)
Gas pipeLiquid pipe
20~6212.76.4
63~14915.99.5
150~20819.1
Example:
Downstream capacity for F=[capacity index of unit 4]+[capacity index
of unit 5]
G: Piping between BP unit and RA DX indoor unit
Heat pump system in case of single outdoor unit
Only in case RADX indoor units are connected.
Indoor unit capacity
index
Piping outer diameter size (mm)
Gas pipeLiquid pipe
20, 25, 309.56.4
5012.7
609.5
7115.9
5.3.3To select refrigerant branch kits
Refrigerant refnets
For piping example, refer to "5.3.2 To select the piping size" on
page13.
▪ When using refnet joints at the first branch counted from the
outdoor unit side, choose from the following table in accordance
with the capacity of the outdoor unit (example: refnet joint a).
Outdoor unit
capacity type (HP)
8~10KHRQ22M29T9KHRQ23M29T9
12~22KHRQ22M64TKHRQ23M64T
24~42KHRQ22M75TKHRQ23M75T
▪ For refnet joints other than the first branch (example refnet joint b),
select the proper branch kit model based on the total capacity
index of all indoor units connected after the refrigerant branch.
Indoor unit capacity
index
<200KHRQ22M20TKHRQ23M20T
200≤x<290KHRQ22M29T9KHRQ23M29T9
290≤x<640KHRQ22M64TKHRQ23M64T
≥640KHRQ22M75TKHRQ23M75T
▪ Concerning refnet headers, choose from the following table in
accordance with the total capacity of all the indoor units connected
below the refnet header.
Indoor unit capacity
index
<200KHRQ22M29HKHRQ23M29H
200≤x<290
290≤x<640KHRQ22M64H
≥640KHRQ22M75HKHRQ23M75H
(a) If the pipe size above the refnet header is Ø34.9mm or
more, KHRQ22M75H is required.
INFORMATION
Maximum 8 branches can be connected to a header.
2 pipes3 pipes
2 pipes3 pipes
2 pipes3 pipes
(a)
KHRQ23M64H
(a)
▪ How to choose an outdoor multi connection piping kit. Choose
from the following table in accordance with the number of outdoor
units.
Number of outdoor unitsBranch kit name
2BHFQ22P1007
3BHFQ22P1517
INFORMATION
Reducers or T-joints are field supplied.
NOTICE
Refrigerant branch kits can only be used with R410A.
5.3.4About the piping length
Make sure the piping installation does not exceed the maximum
allowable pipe length, the allowable level difference, and the
allowable length after branching. To illustrate the piping length
requirements, 6 cases are discussed in the chapters below. They
describe both standard and non-standard outdoor unit combinations.
Definitions
TermDefinition
Actual piping lengthPipe length between outdoor
units
Equivalent piping
length
Pipe length between outdoor
units, including the equivalent length of the
piping accessories
Total piping lengthTotal piping length, from the outdoor to all
indoor units
(a) If the system is a multi outdoor installation, re-read "the first
outdoor unit branch as seen from the indoor unit".
Equivalent length of the piping accessories
AccessoryEquivalent length
Refnet joint0.5m
Refnet header1m
Single BS1Q100~1604m
Single BS1Q256m
Multi BS4~16Q144m
Allowable height difference
TermDefinitionDistance
Actual piping length Pipe length between
Equivalent piping
length
(b)
Total piping length Total piping length from the
(a)
outdoor
Pipe length between
outdoor
outdoor
and indoor units
(a)
and indoor units
(a)
to all indoor units
H1Height difference between
outdoor and indoor units
H2Height difference between
indoor units
H3Height difference between
outdoor units
H4Height difference between
outdoor unit and BP unit.
H5Height difference between BP
units
H6Height difference between BP
unit and RA DX indoor unit
H7Height difference between
EKEXV-kits and AHU units
(a)
and indoor
(a)
and indoor
165m
190m
300m
50/40m
15m
30m
5m
40m
15m
5m
5m
(b)
(c)
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
Installer and user reference guide
15
5 Preparation
a
4
H1
H2
H3
H2
H7
H2
a
b
b
c
d
62
5
1
3
a
4
H1
H2
H3
H2
H2
a
a
b
b
c
62
5
1
3
(a) If the system capacity is a multi outdoor installation, re-read
"the first outdoor branch as seen from the indoor unit".
(b) The allowable height difference is 50m in case the outdoor
unit is positioned higher than the indoor unit, and 40m in
case the outdoor unit is positioned lower than the indoor
unit.
(c) If the outdoor unit is connected to VRVDX indoor units
only, the height difference between indoor units (H2) can
be increased to 30m. In all other cases, the H2 is limited to
15m.
IfThen
The outdoor unit is
positioned higher than
the indoor units
The outdoor unit is
positioned lower than
the indoor units
▪ Minimum connection ratio: 80%
▪ Size up the liquid piping (refer to
"5.3.2 To select the piping size" on
page13 for more information)
▪ Activate the outdoor unit setting. Refer to
the service manual for more information.
▪ Minimum connection ratio varies
according to the height difference
between outdoor and indoor units:
▪ 40~60m: 80%
▪ 60~65m: 90%
▪ 65~80m: 100%
▪ 80~90m: 110%
▪ Size up the liquid piping (refer to
"5.3.2 To select the piping size" on
page13 for more information)
▪ Activate the outdoor unit setting. Refer to
the service manual for more information.
▪ No technical cooling
PipeMaximum length
(actual/equivalent)
Longest pipe from the outdoor unit or the
165m/190m
last multi-outdoor piping branch (1+2+6,
1+3, 1+2+5)
Longest pipe after the first branch (3, 2+6,
40m/—
2+5)
In case of a multi-outdoor setup: longest
10m/13m
pipe from the outdoor unit to the last multioutdoor piping branch (4)
Total pipe length (1+2+3+5+6)300m/—
(a) If the equivalent piping length is more than 90m, size up
the main liquid piping according to "5.3.2To select the
piping size"on page13.
Connection with VRV DX indoor units and Hydrobox units
(a)
5.3.5Single outdoor units and standard multioutdoor-unit combinations
In case of heat pump system
Connection with VRV DX indoor units and air handling units
a Outdoor unit
b VRV DX indoor unit
c EKEXV kit
d Air handling unit
Installer and user reference guide
16
a Outdoor unit
b VRV DX indoor unit
c LT Hydrobox unit
PipeMaximum length
(actual/equivalent)
Longest pipe from the outdoor unit or the
120m/140m
last multi-outdoor piping branch (1+2+6,
1+3, 1+2+5)
Longest pipe after the first branch (3, 2+6,
40m/—
2+5)
In case of a multi-outdoor setup: longest
10m/13m
pipe from the outdoor unit to the last multioutdoor piping branch (4)
Total pipe length (1+2+3+5+6)300m/—
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
5 Preparation
2
3
1
4
6
H1
H2
H2
H6
H5
H2H4
H6
b
a
b
c
d
d
c
57
a
H3
12
H1
H2
H4
3
4
b
b
b
c
d
e
d
e
f
f
5
a
H7
Connection with only VRV DX and RA DX indoor units
a Outdoor unit
b VRV DX indoor unit
c RADX indoor unit
d BP box
(1)
In case of heat recovery system
Connection with VRV DX indoor units and air handling units
(1) This connection is only allowed on a single outdoor unit
installation.
PipeMaximum length
(actual/equivalent)
Longest pipe from the outdoor unit or the
100m/120m
last multi-outdoor piping branch (1+2,
1+3+4, 1+3+5+6, 1+3+5+7)
Longest pipe after the first branch (3+4,
40m/—
3+5+6, 3+5+7)
Total pipe length (1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9)250m/—
Between BP unit and indoor unit:
Indoor unit capacity indexPipe length
<602~15m
602~12m
712~8m
Remark: Minimum allowable length between the outdoor unit and
first refrigerant branch kit must be larger than 5m (e.g., a>5m).
Longest pipe from the outdoor unit or the
last multi-outdoor piping branch (1+2, 1+3,
1+5)
Longest pipe after the first branch (2, 3, 5)40m/—
In case of a multi-outdoor setup: longest
pipe from the outdoor unit to the last multioutdoor piping branch (4)
Total pipe length300m/—
If the piping length between the first branch and BP unit or VRV DX
indoor unit is larger than 20m, it is necessary to increase the gas
a Outdoor unit
b VRV DX indoor unit
c Multi BS unit
d BS unit
e EKEXV kit
f AHU
PipeMaximum length
(actual/equivalent)
165m/190m
(a)
10m/13m
(a) If the equivalent piping length is more than 90m, size up
the main liquid piping according to "5.3.2To select the
piping size"on page13.
and liquid piping size between the first branch and BP unit or VRV
DX indoor unit. If the piping diameter of the sized up piping exceeds
the diameter of the piping before the first branch kit, then the latter
also requires a liquid piping and gas piping size up.
RWEYQ8~14T9Y1B
VRV IV water-cooled system air conditioner
4P452191-1A – 2018.03
Installer and user reference guide
17
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