The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. Furthermore, Cyclone Microsystems, Inc. reserves the right to make
changes to any products herein to improve reliability, function, or design. Cyclone Microsystems, Inc. neither
assumes any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein, nor does it
convey any license under its right or the rights of others.
Table 3-1.PCIe-451 Power Requirements.. ... ... ... ................................................................................3-2
Table 3-2PCIe-425 Power Requirements...........................................................................................3-2
Table 3-3Power Supplied per PCIe Slot....... ... ...................................................................................3-2
ii
600-2708 PCI Express Expansion User’s Manual
Revision 1.0, June 2010
1.1INTRODUCTION
The Cyclone Microsystems 2708 PCI Express Gen2 Expansion System is a PCI Express (PCIe)
expansion system that allows the user to add up to eight PCI Express add-in-cards. Most PCs contain
few PCI Express slots making them poorly suited for embedded systems req uiring many different I/O
boards and co-processor resources.
The 2708 PCI Express Expansion System permits system developers to use powerful and cost-effective
PCs as a foundation for a robust embedded system. The eight PCI Express slots are organized as x1
slots with x4 connectors and are all Gen2 capable. Note when installed in a standard Cyclone rack
mounted chassis, only seven of the eight slots are available. A 680 watt supply powers the rack
mounted expansion chassis and is cooled by one 120 CFM and two 59 CFM fans.
The Expansion System supports 40 Gb/s bi-directional traffic to and from the host system. The system
utilizes repeaters and non-blocking PCI Express switches for excellent peer-to-peer I/O bandwidth. For
PCs with modern BIOSs, the 2708 Expansion System is recognized by the host system up on boot-up,
requires no hardware specific drivers and is entirely host operating system agnostic.
The 600-2708 system is composed of three elements: a PCI Express Host Bus Cable Adapter, an
Expansion System Cable and an Expansion Chassis. The PCIe-425 H ost Bus Cable Adapter card is to
be inserted into a host computer’s x8 PCIe Gen2 slot. The x8 PCIe expansion cable links the PCI host
with the expansion chassis. The expansion chassis is populated with the PCIe-451 Switched Backplane.
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
PCI Express is a high performance, g eneral purpose I/O inter-connect defined for a wide variety of
computing and communication platforms. Key PCI attributes, such as its usage model, load-store architecture, and software interfaces are maintained, whereas its parallel bus implementation is replaced by a
serial interface. PCI Express take advantage of recent advances in point-to-point inter-connects, Switchbased technology, and packetized protocol to deliver new levels of performance.
600-2708 PCI Express Expansion System User’s Manual1-1
Revision 1.0, June 2010
INTRODUCTION
64-bit CompactPCI Bus
PCI-to-PCI
Bridge Link
PCI-Express x16 Slot
PCI-Express
Switch
PCI-Express x16 Cable Interface
PCIe-427 Expansion System
PCI-E 401
PCI-Express x16 Gen2
Repeaters
x16
PCIe-426
x16 PCI ExpressCable
Host PCI Express
System
PCI-Express x16 Slot
PCI-Express x16 Slot
PCI-Express x16 Slot
J7
J5
J3
J2
J1
PCI-Express x16 Slot
x8 Gen2
x16 Gen2
x8 Gen2
x16 Gen2
x16 Gen2
64-bit CompactPCI Bus
PCI-to-PCI
Bridge Link
PCI-Express
Switch
PCI-Express x8 Cable Interface
PCIe-451 Expansion System
PCI-E 401
PCI-Express x8 Gen2
Repeaters
x8
PCIe-425
x8 PCI ExpressCable
Host PCI Express
System
J7
J5
J3
J2
J1
x1 Gen2
Gen2
PCI-Express x4 Slot
PCI-Express x4 Slot
PCI-Express x4 Slot
PCI-Express x4 Slot
PCI-Express x4 Slot
PCI-Express x4 Slot
PCI-Express x4 Slot
x1 Gen2
x1 Gen2
x1 Gen2
x1 Gen2
x1 Gen2
x1 Gen2
J4
J6
1-2
Figure 1-1. 600-2708 Block Diagram
600-2708 PCI Express Expansion System User’s Manual
Revision 1.0, June 2010
INTRODUCTION
1.2SPECIFICATIONS
The specifications in Table 1-1 detail the 600-2708 Expansion System chassis including the PCIe-451
expansion backplane and the 680W power supply. The chassis also includes one 120 CFM and two 59
CFM fans.
Table 1-1. Specifications
PhysicalHeight7 inches
Width17 inches
Depth22 inches
Other19 inch rack mountable
ElectricalVoltage1 15/230 VAC
Frequency60Hz/50Hz.
Input Current10 A for 115 VAC, 5.0 A for 230
VAC.
Inrush Current60 A max. for 115 VAC
EnvironmentalOperating Temperature0 to 50 Degrees Celsius
Relative Humidity0% to 95% (non-condensing)
Storage Temperature-20 to 70 Degrees Celsius