Occasionally you may have an application that is a delta voltage source with a grounded
“B” phase, also known as corner grounded. Eaton Corporation literature states “for all 3
phase delta grounded B phase applications, refer to Eaton Corporation.” Following are
sketches of what the voltage source looks like with a breaker applied.
Std. 2 Pole Breaker (Fig 1) 2 or 3 Pole breaker with
Unprotected Ground Phase.
Protected
Single
Phase
Load
(Fig 2)
2 Phases
Protected
3 Phase
Load
Std 3 Pole Breaker (Fig 3) Std 3 Pole Breaker (Fig 4)
Protected
Single
Phase
Load
(Use outside poles when 2 poles of a 3 pole breaker are used)
Sizing a breaker for application in a Grounded B-Phase Delta system is different from
sizing a breaker for application in a solidly grounded or low-resistance grounded wye
system because the phase to ground interrupting duty requirement of an individual
breaker pole is different for each case.
A) In a grounded B-Phase System case, a single-line-to-ground fault occurring
downstream of the breaker must be interrupted by a single pole of the breaker
with full line-to-line voltage across that single interrupting pole.
B) In a neutral-grounded wye system, solidly-grounded or low-resistance
grounded; a downstream single-line-to-ground fault must likewise be
interrupted by a single pole of the breaker, but in this case with only line-toneutral voltage across that single interrupting pole.
This is the difference which determines the values of the following application data table:
Protected
3 Phase
Load
1 6/22/2009
PHASE TO GROUND INTERRUPTING RATINGS
MOLDED CASE CIRCUIT BREAKERS IN GROUNDED B-PHASE SYSTEMS
•These breakers are U.L. listed for 240 VAC corner grounded applications. All others are Eaton
Corporation certified, but based on U.L. test requirements.
3 pole breakers may be used for 3 phase loads with the grounded phase connected through a breaker
pole. See Figure 4. In this configuration, the standard interruption values apply for phase to phase
interruption, but the reduced values apply for phase-to-ground interruption.
3 pole breakers may be also be used for single phase loads connected through the outside poles. –See
Figure 3.
Where permitted by the electrical code, 2 or 3 pole breakers may be used in the unprotected neutral
configuration, Figure 2. In this configuration, the reduced interruption values apply for all
interruptions
.
3 6/22/2009
The following corner grounded delta application ratings are Eaton Corporation certified,
but based on U.L. test requirements. Those interruption ratings are applicable to all
breakers not stated on the previous table.
-------------------------------- ------------------------ ---------------240 with 240V Breaker 100 AND BELOW 4,330 FOR 240V
RATED BREAKER
240 with 240V Breaker 101-800 8,660 FOR 240V
RATED BREAKER
240 with 480V or 600V Breaker ALL USE 480V MARKED
480 OR 600 800 AND BELOW 8,660
480 OR 600 801-1200 12,120
480 OR 600 1201-2000 14,000
480 OR 600 2001-2500 20,000
480 OR 600 2501-3000 25,000
480 OR 600 3001-4000 30,000
All 480VAC or 600VAC rated breakers are suit a bl e fo r use on 24 0 VAC corner grounded delta
systems, but the short circuit rating must be reduced to the 480VAC short circuit current rating
marked on the breaker.
No 120/240VAC circuit breakers may be used on any corner grounded delta system.
3 pole breakers may be used for 3 phase loads with grounded phase connected through a breaker
pole. –See Figure 4.
3 pole breakers may also be used for single phase loads which will be connected through the
outside poles. See Figure 4. In this configuration, the standard interruption values apply for phase
to phase interruption, but the reduced values apply for phase-to-ground interruption.
Where permitted by the electrical code, 2 or 3 pole breakers may be used in the unprotected
neutral configuration, Figure 2. In this configuration, the reduced interruption values apply for all
interruptions.
Panel boards must be built as 3 phase 3 wire.
Series ratings do not apply for phase-to-gr ou nd inte r ru pt ion or for protected phase-to-unprotected
phase interruption.
RATING ON BREAKER
The protected phase-to-protected phase interruption values are not affected by the corner
grounded configuration.
Notice – Positive identification of the grounded phase through the entire system must be
made per the NEC Code.
4 6/22/2009
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