Crown Audio PZM-20R, PZM-20RW User Manual

POLAR PATTERN
®
PZM-20R PZM-20RW
PRESSURE ZONE MICROPHONE
he Crown® PZM-20R is a Pressure Zone Microphone
T
manent fl ush-mounting in tables,
designed for per
lecterns, pulpits, and judicial benches. Its unobtrusive appearance and hemispherical pickup pattern make it ideal for conference table use. The microphone fi ts into a 4.59-in. (11.659-cm) square hole or in a standard
4.0-in. x 4.0-in. (10.16-cm x 10.16-cm) elec­trical outlet box.
Electronics in the base of the 20R adapt the microphone for phantom powering. No ex­ternal power-supply interface is required. The microphone plugs directly into a phantom power supply providing 12 to 48 volts.
The wide-range frequency response of the 20R is emphasized at high frequencies for clarity and articulation. Low frequencies be­low the voice range are fi ltered out to reduce rumble.
Three small guard-posts prevent papers from sliding underneath the cantilever arm and altering the frequency response.
Like other Pressure Zone Microphones, the 20R utilizes the Pressure Recording Process™ in which a miniature condenser microphone capsule is arranged very close to a sound-refl ecting plate or boundary, The capsule is mounted in the “Pressure Zone” just above the boundary, a region where sound coming directly from the sound source combines in-phase with sound refl ected off the boundary. The benefi ts are a wide, smooth frequency response free of phase interference, excellent clarity and “reach,” a hemispherical polar pattern, and uncolored off-axis response.
Suggestions For Use
The PZM-20R differs from other PZMs in that it is a stationary microphone, generally not moved from one location to another. Before installing it, fi rst check that the pickup will be adequate by testing a regular PZM placed where you plan to install the 20R.
Avoid areas where items might be placed on top of the microphone. Once you’ve decided on the microphone position, rout a recessed hole according to the dimensions in Fig. 2B on the reverse side.
Features
• For permanent fl ush-mounting in tables
• Hemispherical polar pattern picks up every­one around the microphone
Specifi cations
Type: Pressure Zone Microphone. Element: Electret condenser. Frequency response (typical): 80 Hz to 20 kHz (see
Fig. 1).
Polar pattern: Hemispherical on an infi nite plane. Open circuit sensitivity: 7 mV/Pa* (–43 dB re 1
volt/Pa).
Power sensitivity: –43 dB re 1 mW/Pa. EIA sensitiv-
ity –135 dBm.
Impedance: 240 ohms balanced. Recommended
minimum load impedance 1000 ohms.
Equivalent noise level: 20 dB SPL (0 dB = 0.0002
S/N ratio: 74 dB at 94 dB SPL. Maximum SPL: 150 dB SPL at the microphone pro-
Polarity: Positive pressure on the diaphragm pro-
Operating voltage: Phantom power, 12 to 48 volts
Current drain: 1.1 mA. Color: Black. Connector: Screw terminals. #1 shield, #2 audio in-
Cable: None supplied; use 2-conductor shielded mi-
Weight: 8.1 ounces (230 grams). Dimensions: See Figs. 2A and 2B. Optional accessories: Crown PH-1A phantom power
*1 pascal = 10 dynes/cm2 = 10 microbars = 94 dB SPL.
2
), A-weighted.
dyne/cm
duces 3% THD.
duces positive voltage on terminal 2 with respect to terminal 3 of the output terminal strip.
DC, positive voltage on terminals 2 and 3 with re­spect to terminal 1 of the output terminal strip.
polarity, #3 audio return.
crophone cable.
supply (single channel, battery or AC adapter powered).
• Frequency response tailored for speech clarity
• Low-frequency rolloff reduces air-handling noise
• Screw terminals provide low-cost connec­tions
Fig. 1
+15
+10
+5
dB 0
–5
–10
–15
–20
–25
–30
–35
20 100 1K
Low frequency response depends on size of surface.
Fig. 2A
3.42 in.
8.69 cm
Frequency Response
Frequency in Hz
.250 in.
.635 cm
1.1 in.
2.695 cm
4.58 in.
11.63 cm
3.42 in.
8.69 cm
10K
.187 in.
.475 cm
4.58 in.
11.63 cm
Fig. 2B
0.25 in. (0.635 cm) RADIUS
A
4.094 in.
10.399 cm
(USE 0.5 in. (1.27 cm) ROUTER BIT)
+
+
(4) PILOT HOLES FOR ROUTER
4.59 in. (11.659 cm) SQUARE
0.188 in. (0.476 cm) ROUTER DEPTH
4.094 in.
10.399 cm
2.75 in. (6.985 cm) SQUARE
+
+
TABLE
A
TOP
For small conference tables seating up to eight people, mount the 20R in the center of the table. For larger tables, use one 20R in the middle of every four to six people. Ideally no person should be more than 3 feet from the nearest microphone. For maximum clarity hold the conference in an acoustically “dead” room with carpeting, acoustic-tile ceiling and drapes.
Operating Instructions
Using two-conductor shielded microphone cable, connect the output of the 20R to a mixer microphone input that provides 12-48 volts phantom powering. This cable may be of any length because the microphone output is balanced low impedance.
The 20R has three screw terminals. Connect screw #1 to the cable shield, #2 to the audio in-polarity (hot) lead, and #3 to the audio cold lead. On the equipment end of the cable, solder the cable to the XLR-type connector as follows: pin 1: shield, pin 2: audio in-polarity (hot) lead, pin 3: audio cold lead.
If your mixer or recorder does not provide phantom powering, you’ll need a microphone power supply. Crown offers a model PH-4B power supply for powering up to four PZMs. Also available is a single channel AC/bat­tery supply, Crown model PH-1A. Connect the 20R output to the power-supply input; connect the power-supply output to your recorder or mixer mix input.
Architects’ and Engineers’ Specifi cations
The microphone shall be the Crown Model PZM-20R or equivalent. The microphone shall be a Pressure Zone, electret condenser type, designed for permanent fl ush-mount­ing in a 4.59-in. (11.659-cm) square hole or in a standard 4.0-in. x 4.0-in. (10.16-cm x
10.16-cm) electrical outlet box. A smooth
PZM-20R PZM-20RW
frequency response from 80 Hz to 20,000 Hz shall be obtained. The microphone shall have a sensitivity of –43 dBV/Pa (measured on an infi nite boundary). The microphone shall accept a 150 dB SPL input while producing no more than 3% THD (open-circuit termina­tion). Equivalent noise shall be typically 20 dBA (0 dB = .0002 dyne/cm model PZM-20R is specifi ed.
Warranty
Crown professional microphones are guaran­teed against malfunction for a period of three years from date of original purchase. Please refer to the enclosed full warranty sheet for more detail.
Service
If the microphone does not function properly, replace or repair mic cables and connectors, check the power supply. If it is determined that the microphone needs service and you want to return it to Crown, a Service Return Authorization (SRA) is required. An SRA can be completed online at www.crownaudio. com/support/factserv.htm. After securing an SRA, return the microphone in its original packaging to: Crown Factory Service, 1718
West Mishawaka Road, Elkhart, Indiana 46517-9439. For further assistance or techni-
cal support call 800-342-6939.
2
). The Crown
Crown International, Inc. 1718 W. Mishawaka Rd. Elkhart, IN 46517-9439 TEL: 574-294-8000 FAX: 574-294-8FAX www.crownaudio.com
©2005 Crown Audio®, Inc. Specifi cations subject to change without prior notice. Latest information available at www.crownaudio.com. Crown, Crown Audio, PZM and Pres­sure Zone Microphone are registered trademarks of Crown International. Pressure Recording Process is a trademark of E. M. Long Associates.
9/05 102362-5
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