Crestron Adagio™ AADS
Adagio Audio Distribution System
Operations Guide
Important Safety Instructions
This document was prepared and written by the Technical Documentation department at:
Crestron Electronics, Inc.
15 Volvo Drive
Rockleigh, NJ 07647
1-888-CRESTRON
• Read these instructions.
• Keep these instructions.
• Heed all warnings.
• Follow all instructions.
• Do not use this apparatus near water.
• Clean only with dry cloth.
• Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance
with the manufacturer’s instructions.
• Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat
registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that
produce heat.
• Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or groundingtype plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than
the other. A grounding-type plug has two blades and a third
grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are
provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into
your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the
obsolete outlet.
• Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched
particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point
where they exit from the apparatus.
• Only use attachments/accessories specified by the
manufacturer.
• Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused
for long periods of time.
• Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is
required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way,
such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been
spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus
has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate
normally, or has been dropped.
• Disconnect power prior to connecting or disconnecting
equipment.
• Do not install in direct sunlight.
• The apparatus must be installed in a way that the power cord
can be removed either from the wall outlet or from the device
itself in order to disconnect the mains power.
WARNING:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK,
DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPARATUS TO RAIN OR
MOISTURE. THE APPARATUS SHALL NOT BE
EXPOSED TO DRIPPING OR SPLASHING. OBJECTS
FILLED WITH LIQUIDS, SUCH AS VASES, SHOULD
NOT BE PLACED ON THE APPARATUS.
WARNING:
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE
COVER. THERE ARE NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS
INSIDE. ONLY QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL
SHOULD PERFORM SERVICE.
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an
equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the
presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the
product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to
constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of important
operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the
literature accompanying the appliance.
WARNING:
THIS IS AN APPARATUS WITH CLASS I
CONSTRUCTION. IT SHALL BE CONNECTED TO AN
ELECTRICAL OUTLET WITH AN EARTHING GROUND
TERMINAL.
IMPORTANT:
The AADS can be used with Class 2 output wiring.
• Prevent foreign objects from entering the device.
All brand names, product names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
• Out-of-the-box functionality (no programming required):
⇒ ⇒ Audio distribution for six rooms at 45 watts per channel;
expandable up to 12 rooms when used with Adagio Audio
Expander (AAE)
Control from front panel or any combination of six (up to 12 if
used with AAE) APAD LCD controllers or C2N-DBF12 12room keypads
⇒
Built-in support for (1) Interface for Apple iPod
(1) AAE and (1) Adagio Audio Server (AA
• 45 watts per channel for six rooms, expandable to 24 rooms with
additional AAEs
• Four inputs for line-level audio sources
• Front panel control provides flexible control of whole-house audio
• Control audio functions from the built-in LCD-driven front panel,
12-button room keypads, or APAD LCD controllers. Other control
devices can be used with additional programming
• Two built-in AM/FM radio tuners with RDS/RBDS
tuner on AADS-XM)
®2
• XM
• Plug-and-play support for AAS Audio Servers (AAS-1, AAS-2,
• 2-Series Ethernet control system — programmable to support
Satellite Radio (AADS-XM)
AAS-4) and Interface for Apple iPod (CEN-IDOC)
®
Crestron
thermo
touchpanels, wireless remotes, lighting dimmers,
stats, and more!
®
(CEN-IDOC),
S)
1
(one AM/FM
utton
1. The Radio Data System (RDS), a European standard, and Radio Broadcast Data System (RBDS), a
North American standard, permit broadcasters to use a sub-carrier frequency to transmit inaudible
digital data along with their regular FM programming to receivers equipped to process the data.
Refer to “Appendix: RDS/RBDS Function Support” on page 62 for more information.
The AADS supports up to six sets of stereo room speakers, allowing listeners in each
room to listen selectively to any of six different stereo sources. Its integrated multichannel power amplifier delivers a robust 45 watts per channel to all rooms. Without
requiring any programming, the AADS can easily be expanded to support a total of
12 rooms by adding an AAE Audio Expander. Or, as many as 24 rooms can be
handled using three AAEs with simple setup provided by Crestron Adagio Composer
software.
High-End Performance
An advanced Class G amplifier topology produces the great sound of a classic Class
AB design with near-digital efficiency. A massive MOH-core toroidal power
transformer directs pure, continuous power to each channel, achieving exceptional
dynamic range and low distortion sound quality in every room. Gentle power-up is
achieved through a “soft-start” inrush current limiting circuit, and quick-response
output protection on each channel prevents failure caused by speaker line faults and
overheating.
Front Panel Control
The AADS's front panel provides for controlling audio to a houseful of speakers,
with custom naming of rooms and sources facilitated on the LCD display. The six
room select buttons can also be custom labeled using Crestron Engraver software.
Preset Groups
The "Group" feature makes it simple to combine speakers in adjacent rooms, or
switch into whole-house party mode, by letting the user link any number of rooms to
function as one. Grouping lets you easily route one source to multiple rooms at once
without the sync problems common to streaming-based systems. Up to six groups
can be defined within the Preset mode.
Versatile Room Controls
A choice of basic 12-button keypads or the advanced APAD Wall Mount LCD
Controller enables versatile control of the AADS in every room. A keypad provides
the essential controls for adjusting volume, selecting sources, and toggling up and
down through tracks and radio channels. For more elegant control, the APAD
provides true feedback for display of audio sources, radio stations, CD titles, artists,
and tracks by name, plus audio settings and many other parameters.
Dual AM/FM Radio, XM Radio, and MP3 Audio Servers
Two built-in AM/FM radio tuners let listeners in different rooms each enjoy their
own choice of music, news, sports and talk. RDS/RBDS enables the display of the
full radio station name and other detailed information about the song or program that
is selected.
The AADS-XM includes an XM Satellite Radio tuner for additional programming
variety.
In addition to radio, four line-level inputs are provided to accommodate external
audio sources including Crestron's AAS Audio Server and CEN-IDOC Interface for
Apple iPod. Plug-and-play compatibility with the AAS and CEN-IDOC delivers
instant access to an entire collection of music from any room in the house with fullybidirectional communications for browsing by album, artist, and song title.
At the heart of the AADS is the powerful 2-Series control engine. With both
Cresnet® and Ethernet connectivity, plus custom programmability using Crestron
SystemBuilder™ software, the AADS allows nearly limitless expansion and
customization using Crestron's entire line of touchpanels, wireless remotes, and
hundreds of other devices. The built-in Web server with native e-Control®2 XPanel
support enables full remote control over IP from computers and PDA devices, as
well as remote diagnostics and updates. Built-in IR and RS-232 ports are included to
interface the AADS with non-Crestron devices ranging from CD changers to security
systems.
Home Automation and Integration
The AADS can grow as part of a complete home automation solution supporting all
of Crestron's Cresnet and infiNET™ controllable dimmers, shade controllers,
thermostats, and so much more.
Applications
The following diagram shows an AADS as the centerpiece of an Adagio system
using out-of-the-box functionality.
• AADSI: AADS for International (230 VAC) use with built-in AM/FM tuner
Out of the box, the AADS can support one AAS (Adagio Audio Server), one AAE
(Adagio Audio Expander) for control of up to 12 zones, one CEN-IDOC (Interface
for Apple
APAD controllers for local control of each zone.
®
iPod), and a combination of up to 12 C2N-DBF12 (12-button keypads) or
With custom programming (via Adagio Composer, Crestron SystemBuilder™ , or
SIMPL™ Windows
®
) additional Crestron and third-party devices may also be added.
Specifications for the AADS are listed in the following table.
AADS Specifications
SPECIFICATION DETAILS
Processor
CPU
Processing Speed
Memory 8MB Flash, 32MB SDRAM, 256KB NVRAM
Operating System
Ethernet
Audio Specifications
(Typical of six room outputs)
Controls
Amplifier Output
Power
Frequency Response
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
(SNR)
Total Harmonic Distortion
(THD)
Stereo Separation
AM Tuner
Frequency Range
Sensitivity
Selectivity
Up/Dn Freq Increments
Alternate Channel
Selectivity
Image Rejection
IF Rejection
Audio Output level
@ 1 kHz
32-bit Freescale ColdFire
100 MIPS (Dhrystone 2.1 Benchmark)
Real-time, preemptive, multitasking kernel,
multi-threaded, FAT32 file system with long
names; supports SIMPL Windows and
SIMPL+®
10/100BaseT, static IP or DHCP/DNS, SSL,
autonegotiating, full duplex TCP/IP,
UDP/IP, SMTP, SNMP, built-in Web server
and e-mail client; supports Crestron
e-Control®2 XPanel and RoomView®
applications
12 LABEL STRIP COVER Covers the engraved label strip.
13 ROOM BUTTONS
14 BKLT
15 SCHED
16 DISPLAY
LIQUID CRYSTAL
DISPLAY
1
Recessed below the front panel. Press
this button to initiate a system hardware
reset. This has the same effect as
disconnecting and reconnecting power.
Recessed below the front panel. Press
this button while the system is running to
restart the program without rebooting the
processor. Hold during reboot to bypass
the custom program and run the built-in
out-of-the-box functionality.
The STANDBY button places the unit in
Standby. The button is lit when the AADS
is in use. When in Standby, the button will
not be lit, all switching connections are
broken, and all of the amplifier and preamplifier outputs are powered off. Turning
on a room turns on the AADS.
The SOURCE button places the AADS in
the Source mode.
The ROOM button places the AADS in the
Room mode.
Used to configure and select preset
groups.
The MENU button returns the display
(#10) to the previous screen.
The Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) shows
system information such as audio controls,
tuner controls, and room controls.
A notch in the front panel allows removal
of the label cover with a flat-head
screwdriver.
Room buttons select and indicate the
room(s) controlled by the AADS. Room
buttons also indicate rooms contained in a
room group.
The BKLT button adjusts the display and
key backlighting to one of three levels
(high, medium, low).
The SCHED button places the AADS in
the Schedule mode that is programmed in
SystemBuilder.
The DISPLAY button toggles the
information shown on the display (i.e.
artist and/or song title).
The MORE button displays additional
information (when available).
Push “up” to raise the volume of a room;
push “down” to lower the volume of a
room. Pressing and releasing the volume
control will adjust the volume level in fine
increments while pressing and holding the
volume control will adjust the volume level
in larger increments. Volume level is
displayed on the LCD. Operates in Room
mode only.
The MUTE button is used to mute or
unmute the currently selected room. When
lit, the selected room is muted.
(4) Sets of unbalanced, line-level audio
inputs with loop through output.
(6) Sets of speaker-level, mono/stereo
outputs provide 45 watts per channel into
8-ohm impedance speakers (60 watts into
4-ohm impedance speakers). Two-pin
terminal block interface connectors which
accept up to 16 – 14 AWG (1.5 – 2.5 mm2)
speaker wire are included for each
speaker terminal.
(2) Sets of unbalanced, line-level audio
outputs deliver audio from TUNER A and
TUNER B to a connected AAE.
(6) Four-pin terminal blocks provide home
run Cresnet® connections to distribute
power and Cresnet data to rooms for
keypads and/or APADs. Four-pin terminal
block interface connectors are included for
each port.
Crestron Adagio™ AADSAudio Distribution System
Connectors, Controls, & Indicators (Continued)
# CONNECTORS,
CONTROLS, &
INDICATORS1
24 IR OUT
25 TUNER A / TUNER B
DESCRIPTION
(4) 3.5mm tip-ring-sleeve (TRS) miniphone ports enable serial communication
in a variety of formats including infrared
and one-way RS-232; Use Crestron
Infrared Emitter Probe (part number
STIRP, sold separately) for controlling
infrared devices. For information on other
serial control cables, contact Crestron.
Tip
Ring
Sleeve
Tip: IR Data Out
Ring: No Connection
Sleeve: Ground
AADS/AADSI: The AADS & AADSI have
two AM/FM antenna inputs (labeled
TUNER A and TUNER B) for connecting
the supplied antennas.
AADS-XM: The AADS-XM has one
AM/FM tuner input labeled TUNER A and
one XM tuner input labeled XM for
connecting the supplied antennas.
26 COM A
(Continued on following page)
(1) DB9, male, bidirectional RS-232 port;
Up to 115.2k baud with hardware and
software handshaking support for
communication with serial devices. Can
also be used for modem communications.
The following table lists the pin
assignments of the serial ports.
One 8-wire, RJ-45 female connector with
two LED indicators. The green LED
indicates link status while the yellow LED
indicates Ethernet activity. The port
supports 10BaseT/100BaseTX Ethernet
communications.
(2) Four-pin terminal block connectors
provide Cresnet connections to AAE
devices. A four-pin terminal block interface
connector is included for each port.
1. Interface connectors for NET and ROOMS ports are provided with the unit.
2. Refer to “Fuse Replacement” on page 20 for additional details.
3. Refer to “Hardware Hookup”, which begins on page 16 for additional cord details.
This product is Listed to applicable UL Standards and requirements by Underwriters
Laboratories Inc.
(E302724)
As of the date of manufacture, the AADS has been tested and found to comply with
specifications for CE marking and standards per EMC and Radiocommunications
Compliance Labelling.
NOTE: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy
and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
When wiring the AAE Adagio Audio Expander, APAD controller, or C2N-DBF12
keypad to the AADS, consider the following:
• Use Crestron Certified Wire.
• Use Crestron power supplies for Crestron equipment.
• Provide sufficient power to the system.
CAUTION: Insufficient power can lead to unpredictable results or damage
to the equipment. Please use the Crestron Power Calculator to help calculate
how much power is needed for the system
(http://www.crestron.com/calculators
• For larger networks, Use a Cresnet Hub/Repeater (CNXHUB) to maintain
signal quality
).
Ventilation
Out-of-the-box Connections
For more details, refer to “Check Network Wiring” on page 60.
Hardware Hookup
The AADS should be used in a well-ventilated area The venting holes should not be
obstructed under any circumstances. If the AADS is hot to the touch, consider using
forced air ventilation and/or incrementing the spacing between units.
To prevent overheating, do not operate this product in an area that exceeds the
environmental temperature range listed in the table of specifications. Consideration
must be given if installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly since the operating
ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater than the room ambient.
Contact with thermal insulating materials should be avoided on all sides of the unit.
WARNING: To prevent injury and / or equipment damage due to electric shock,
disconnect power from the AADS prior to making any wiring connections.
When using the out-of-the-box functionality, the AADS can support up to one AAE,
one CEN-IDOC, one AAS-1/-2/-4, and any combination of six APAD or
C2N-DBF12 control devices (plus an additional six on the AAE if connected).
Observe the following when connecting hardware to the AADS.
• CEN-IDOC (Optional): The audio output of the CEN-IDOC must be
connected to source input port 4 on the AADS when using the out-of-thebox configuration. The CEN-IDOC and AADS must be connected to the
same DHCP router.
• AAS Devices (Optional): Source input ports 1 through 3 are reserved for
the different variations of the AAS. The AAS and AADS must be
connected to the same DHCP router.
⇒ AAS-1: The audio output of the AAS-1 must be connected to source
⇒ AAS-2: Audio output A of the AAS-2 must be connected to source
input port 1 and audio output B must be connected to source input port
2.
⇒ AAS-4: Audio output A of the AAS-4 must be connected to source
input port 1. Audio output B must be connected to source input port 2.
Audio output C must be connected to source input port 3. Audio output
D must be connected to source input port 4.
NOTE: If a CEN-IDOC is part of the system, audio output D cannot
be used since the CEN-IDOC is connected to source input port 4.
• Control Devices (Optional): Any combination of six APADs or
C2N-DBF12 devices can be connected to any of the six NET ports on the
rear of the AADS. If an AAE is connected, six more APADs or
C2N-DBF12 devices can be connected.
• AAE (Optional): One AAE can be connected to the AADS’ loop-through
ports and tuner outputs.
NOTE: When using the out-of-the-box functionality, the Net ID of the
AAE is automatically set to its default value (31) when identifying keypads
(refer to page 28). For information on other methods of setting the AAE’s
Net ID, refer to the latest version of the AAE guide (Doc. 6460) which is
available from the Crestron website (www.crestron.com/manuals).
The connections shown in the following diagram must be made for the AADS to
properly control and switch connected devices when using the out-of-the-box
functionality.
CAUTION: Speakers must be rated to full available output.
CAUTION: Do not bridge speaker outputs.
CAUTION: Devices such as the AAS and the AAE must be fully grounded to the
AADS. Additionally, any other source devices should be grounded to the AADS as
well.
NOTE: The AADS can only be powered by the included power cord. Power cannot
be supplied from network devices that are connected to the mini-terminal block
connectors.
NOTE: The AADSI (International version) requires a power cord that is
harmonized to the country’s national and local electrical code. Each inner wire in the
cord should be at least 16 AWG or (1.5 mm2) and rated for at least 500V. The
temperature rating of the cord should be at least 60ºC. The cord length should be 1.5
meters to 2 meters.