Craftsman 917.28934 User Manual [en, es]

Operator's Manual

CHiFTSM^r

LAWN TRACTOR

22 HR* 42" Mower

Electric Start

Automatic Transmission

Mode! No.

917.28934

- Español, p. 33

in the U.S,A,

This product has a low emission engine which operates differently from previously built engines. Before you start the engine, read and understand this Owner’s Manual.

IMPORTANT: Read and follow all Safety

Rules and Instructions before operating this equipment.

SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., HOFFMAN ESTATES, !L 60179 U.S.A.

Visit our Craftsman website;www,sears com/craftsman *As rated by me engine manufacturer

For answers to your questions about this product, Call:

1-800-669-5917

Sears Craftsman Help Line

5 am -5 pm, Mon - Sat

Warranty,.,,..

Safety Rules ..................

Product Specifications,,,,,, Assembly/Pre-Ope ration

Operation......

Maintenance Schedule...

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,.6

-.7 ,9

Maintenance Service and Adjustments... Storage

Troubleshooting..........

Sears Service..........................

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..Back Cover

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17 20

£3

CRAFTSMAN LIMITED WARRANTY TWO YEARS ON TRACTOR

When operated and maintained according to all supplied instructions, if this tractor fails due to a defect in material or workmanship within two years from the date or purchase, call 1-800-4-MY-HOME® to arrange for free repair.

During the first year of purchase, there will be no charge for warranty service in your home. For your convenience, in-home warranty service will still be available after the first year of purchase, but a trip charge will apply. This charge will be waived if you transport the tractor to an authorized Craftsman drop-off location. For the nearest authorized location, call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.

90 DAYS ON BATTERY

For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if the battery included with this tractor is defective in material or workmanship (our testing proves it will not hold a charge), it will be replaced free of charge in your home.

This warranty covers ONLY defects in material and workmanship. Sears will NOT pay for;

• Expendable items that become worn during norma! use, including but not limited to blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, and oil filters.

• Standard maintenance servicing, oil changes, or tune-ups.

■ Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass,

• Tire or wheel replacement or repair resulting from normal wear, accident, or improper operation or maintenance,

• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to damage caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the tractor, impacting objects that bend the frame or crankshaft, or over-speeding the engine.

• Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to, electrical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the proper grade and amount of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable debris, or failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the operator's manual.

• Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contaminated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within 30 days of its purchase date,

• Normal deterioration and wear of the exterior finishes, or product label replacement.

All tractor and battery warranty coverage is void if this product is ever used for commercial or rental purposes,

This warranty applies only while this product is within the United States. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which

vary from state to state.

Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

^DANGER: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and

throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result

in serious injury or death.

^WARNING: In order to prevent acci dental starting when setting up, transport ing, adjusting or making repairs, always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug.

AwARNING: Do not coast down a hilt in neutral, you may lose control of the tractor

AwaRNING: Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor Use common sense when towing. Operate only at the lowest possible speed when on a slope. Too heavy of a load,

while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can

lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.

AwaRNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle com ponents contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

^WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

Wash hands after handling.

I. GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and foiiow all instructions on the machine and in the manual before starting.

• Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the machine. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times .

• Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.

• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the blades.

• Be sure the area is clear of bystand ers before operating Stop machine if anyone enters the area.

• Never carry passengers

• Do not mow in reverse unless abso lutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing.

Never direct discharged material

toward anyone. Avoid discharging

material against a wall or obstruction. Material may ricochet back toward the

operator. Stop the blades when cross

ing gravel surfaces.

Do not operate machine without the entire grass catcher, discharge guard, or other safety devices in place and working. Slow down before turning.

Never leave a running machine

unattended Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and

remove keys before dismounting.

Disengage blades when not mowing. Shut off engine and wait for all parts to come to a complete stop before clean

ing the machine, removing the grass catcher, or unclogging the discharge guard. Operate machine only in daylight or good artificial light.

Do not operate the machine while

under the influence of alcohoi or drugs. Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.

Use extra care when loading or un

loading the machine into a trailer or truck. Always wear eye protection when operating machine..

Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are involved in a

large percentage of riding mower-re

lated injuries. These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the

riding mower safeiy enough to protect themselves and others from serious

injury

Foiiow the manufacturer's recommen dation for wheel weights or counter weights.

Keep machine free of grass , leaves

or other debris build-up which can touch hot exhaust / engine parts and

burn. Do not allow the mower to plow

leaves or other debris which can cause

build-up to occur. Clean any oil or fuel spillage before operating or storing the

machine Allow machine to cool before storage.

II. SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. Opera tion on all slopes requires extra caution, if you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.

• Mow up and down slopes, not across.

• Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden objects. Uneven terrain couid overturn the machine. Tali grass can hide obstacles,

• Choose a low ground speed so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope,

• Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may lose traction.

Always keep the machine in gear when

going down slopes,. Do not shift to neutral and coast downhill.

• Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If the tires lose traction, dis engage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.

• Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual.. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction, which could cause the machine to roll over,

• Use extra care whiie operating ma chine with grass catchers or other at

tachments; they can affect the stability

of the machine. Do no use on steep slopes.

• Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground,

' Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches,

or embankments. The machine could suddenly roll over if a wheel is over the

edge or if the edge caves in.

HI. CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you iast saw them,

• Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful care of a respon

sible adult other than the operator.

• Be alert and turn machine off if a child

enters the area,

• Before and while backing, look behind and down for small children.

• Never carry children, even with the blades shut off. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation. Children who have been given rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by the machine.

• Never allow children to operate the machine,

• Use extra care when approaching biind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may block your view of a child.

IV. TOWING

• Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for towing. Do not at tach towed equipment except at the hitch point.

• Follow the manufacturer's recom mendation for weight limits for towed equipment and towing on slopes.

• Never allow children or others in or on towed equipment.

• On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of control.

' Travel slowly and allow extra distance

to stop.

V. SERVICE

SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE

To avoid personal injury or property damage, use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive.

• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition.

• Use only approved gasoline container,

• Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow engine to cool before refueling,

• Never fuel the machine indoors. > Never store the machine or fuel con

tainer where there is an open flame, spark, or pilot light such as on a water heater or other appliances,

• Never fill containers inside a vehicle

or on a truck or trailer bed with plastic liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle when filling.

• Remove gas-povs/ered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then

refuel such equipment with a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.

• Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.

• If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immediately,

• Never overfill fuel tank. Replace gas cap and tighten securely,

GENERAL SERVICE

• Never operate machine in a closed area

• Keep all nuts and bolts tight to be sure the equipment is in safe working condi tion.

• Never tamper with safety devices.

Check their proper operation regularly. Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel-soaked debris. Allow machine to cool before storing.

If you strike a foreign object, stop and inspect the machine. Repair, if neces sary, before restarting. Never make any adjustments or re pairs with the engine running. Check grass catcher components and the discharge guard frequently and replace with manufacturer's recom mended parts, when necessary. Mower blades are sharp Wrap the blade or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them. Check brake operation frequentiy.

Adjust and service as required.

Maintain or replace safety and instruc

tion labels, as necessary.

Be sure the area is clear of bystand ers before operating. Stop machine if anyone enters the area. Never carry passengers. Do not mow in reverse uniess abso lutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing. Never carry children, even with the blades shut off. They may fall off and

be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation. Children who have been given rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by the machine.

Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful care of a respon sible adult other than the operator

Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the area.

Before and while backing, look behind and down for small children. Mow up and down slopes (15° Max), not across. Choose a low ground speed so that

you will not have to stop or shift while

on the slope.

Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on

a slope. If the tires lose traction, dis engage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.

If machine stops while going uphill, disengage blades, shift into reverse and back down slowly.

Do not turn on slopes uniess neces sary, and then, turn slowly and gradu ally downhill, if possible ,

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

Gasoline Capacity 2„5 Gallons and Type. Unleaded Regular

Oil Type (APl-SG-SL).

Oil Capacity;

Spark Plug.

Ground Speed

Charging System. Battery.

Blade Bolt Torque:

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor. It has been designed, engi

neered and manufactured to give you the best possible dependability and performance.

Should you experience any problem you can not easily remedy, please contact a Sears or otherqualified service center. We have com petent, well-trained representatives and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor.

Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly. Always observe the “SAFETY RULES”,

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

• Read and observe the safety rules.

• Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and using your tractor,

« Follow the instructions under "Mainte

nance" and “Storage" sections of this owner’s manual.

AwARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should

not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grasscovered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if

any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.

In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest Sears service center (See REPAIR PARTS manual).

SAE 30 (above 32°F) SAE 5W30 (below 32T)

VW Filter. 51 oz. W/0 Filter. 35 oz.

Champion RC12YC (Gap, .030")

Forward: 0-5,5 Reverse: 0-2.4

15 Amps @3600 RPM

Amp/Hr: 28

Min. CCA: 230 Case size: U1R

45-55 Ft. Lbs.

REPAIR PROTECTION

AGREEMENTS

Congratulations on making a smart purchase. Your new Craftsman® product is designed and manufactured for years of dependable operation. But like all products, it may require

repair from time to time. That's when having a Repair Protection Agreement can save you money and aggravation.

Purchase a Repair Protection Agreement now and protect yourself from unexpected hassle and expense.

Here's what’s included in the Agreement

• Expert service by our 12,000 profesional

repair specialists.

• Unlimited service and no charge for parts

and labor on all covered repairs,

• Product replacement if your covered

product can’t be fixed,

• Discount of 10% from regular price of

service and service-related parts not covered by the agreement, also, 10% off

regular price of preventive maintenance

check.

• Fast help by phone ~ phone support

from a Sears representative on products requiring in-home repair, plus convenient repair scheduling.

Once you purchase the Agreement, a simple phone call is ail that it takes for you

to schedule service. You can call anytime day or night, or schedule a service appoint ment online.

Sears has over 12,000 professional repair specialists, who have access to over 4.5 million quality parts and accessories. That’s the kind of professionalism you can count on to help prolong the life of your new purchase for years to come, Purchase your Repair Protection Agreement today!

Some limitations and exclusions apply. For prices and additionalinformation call 1-800-827-6655.

SEARS INSTALLATION SERVICE

For Sears professional installation of home

appliances, garage door openers, water heaters, and other major home items, in the U S.A call 1-800-4-MY-HOIViE®

Vt5}3=:c< i/>-i-s;ri-J

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Slope Sheet

Keys

(2) Keys

(1) Oil Drain Tube

For Future Use

SEMBLY/PRE-OPERATION

____________

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assembly

CHECK BATTERY

1, Lift seat pan to raised position and

easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed. (1) 5/16'’ wrench (2) 7/16" wrenches (2) 1/2" wrenches (1)9/16" wrench

Utility knife

Tire pressure gauge

Pliers

(1) 3/4" wrench

(1) 3/4" socket with drive ratchet

NOTE: If this battery is put into service after month and year indicated on label (label located between terminals) charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps, (See "BATTERY" in Maintenance section of this manual for charging instructions)

When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, itmeanswhen youare inthe operating position (seated behind the steering wheel)

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open battery box door.

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON

UNPACK CARTON

1 Cut along dashed lines on all four pan

els of carton . Remove end panels and

lay side panels flat.

2. Remove protective materials from trac tor hood and grille,,

IMPORTANT: Check for and remove any staples in skid that may puncture tires where tractor is to roll off skid.

ADJUST SEAT

1, Sit in seat.

Lift up adjustment lever (A) and slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down.

Release lever to lock seat in position.

NOTE: You may now roll your tractor off the skid. Follow the appropriate instruction below to remove the tractor from the skid,

A WARNING: Before starting, read, understand and follow all instructions in the Operation section of this manual. Be sure tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure the area in front of tractor is clear of other people and objects,

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation section for location and function of controls)

1, Raise attachment lift lever to its highest

position.

2, Release parking brake by depressing

brake pedal.

3, Place freewheel control in disengaged

position to disengage transmission (See ‘TO TRANSPORT" in the Opera

tion section of this manual). 4, Roll tractor forward off skid. 5, Remove banding holding the deflector

shield up against tractor.

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor were overinfiated

at the factory for shipping purposes. Cor rect tire pressure is important for best cutting performance.

• Reduce tire pressure to PS I shown on tires,

CHECK DECK LEVELNESS

For best cutting results, mower hous ing should be properly leveled. See TO LEVEL MOWER" in the Service and

Adjustments section of this manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION

Al I C>IZ1 XC

Vi# 1^ lir»irM II# CwIm I W

See the figures that are shown for replac ing motion and mower blade drive belts

in the Service and Adjustments section

of this manual. Verify that the bells are

routed correctly.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

After you learn how to operate your trac tor, check to see that the brake is operat

ing properly. See TO CHECK BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of

this manual.

CHECKLIST

Before you operate your new tractor, we wish to assure that you receive the best performance and satisfaction from this Quality Product,

Please review the following checklist:

All assembly instructions have been

completed, / No remaining loose parts in carton, i/ Battery is properly prepared and

charged

</ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tight

ened securely.

'/ All tires are properly inflated. (For ship

ping purposes, the tires were overinfiated

at the factory).

</ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled

slde-to-side/front-to-rear for best cutting

results. (Tires must be properly inflated

for leveling),

</ Check mower and drive belts. Be sure

they are routed properly around pulleys

and inside all belt keepers,

^ Check wiring. See that all connections

are still secure and wires are properly clamped.

Before driving tractor, be sure freewheel control is in “transmission engaged" position (see "TO TRANSPORT” in the Operation section of this manual).

While learning howto use yourtractor, pay ex tra attention to the following important items:

y Engine oil is at proper level. y Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular

unleaded gasoline.

i/ Become familiar with al! controls, their

location and function. Operate them before you start the engine,

</ Be sure brake system is in safe operating

condition.

^ Be sure Operator Presence System and

Reverse Operation System (ROS) are working properly (See the Operation and Maintenance sections in this manual),

it is important to purge the transmission before operating yourtractor for the first time. Follow proper starting and transmis Sion purging instructions (See TO START ENGINE” and “PURGE TRANSMISSION" in the Operation section of this manual).

These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product-

Learn and understand their meaning.

REVERSE

ENGINE OFF

NEUTRAL

REVERSE

OPERATION

SYSTEM (ROS)

HIGH

ENGINE ON ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE MOWER HEIGHT

D B Q

LIGHTS ON

ATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH DISENGAGED CLUTCH ENGAGED

(AulDitiatlc Models only)

Failure to follow instructions could result in serious injury or death. The safety alert symbol is used to identify safety inform ation about hazards which can result in death, serious injury and/or property damage.

FUEL BATTERY REVERSE

FREE WHEEL

LOW

CHOKE

FAST SLOW

/ÍÜI

|B|

FORWARD

DANGER, KEEP HANDS

AND FEET AWAY

DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, wll! result in death or serious injury.

WARNING Indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result In minor or moderate injury.

CAUTION when used without the alert symboi, Indicates a situation that could result in damage to the tractor and/or engine,

HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which,

rfiWto avoided, could result in death, serious injury

»!._! :«i property damage,

FIRE indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury and/or property damage.

®V iKrMfetv

CRUISE CONTROL

KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS

(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)

IGNITION SWITCH

MOWER LIFT

■'y i"'V

CLUTCH/BRAKE

PEDAL

KNOW YOUR TRACTOR

READ THIS OWNER’S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR

TRACTOR Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourseif with the locations of

various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.

My- . V.

Yr--- . . 'fH) ;

Our tractors conform to the applicable safety standards of the

American National Standards Institute,

(A) ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to raise and lower the mower or other at tachments mounted to your tractor,

{B) BRAKE PEDAL - Used for braking the

tractor and starting the engine.

brake pedal into the brake position,,

(D) THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL-

Used for starting and controlling engine speed.

{E) ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER -

Used to engage the mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your tractor.

(F) IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting and stopping the engine.

i 03109

(G) REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS) "ON" POSITION - Allows opera tion of mower or other powered attach ment while in reverse (H) LIGHT SWITCH - Turns the head lights on and off. (J) CRUISE CONTROL LEVER - Used to set forward movement of tractor at desired speed without holding the forward drive pedal. (K) FORWARD DRIVE PEDAL - Used for forward movement of tractor. (L) REVERSE DRIVE PEDAL - Used for reverse movement of tractor, (M) FREEWHEEL CONTROL - Disen gages transmission for pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off.

The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend standard safety glasses or a wide vision safety mask worn over spectacles.

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR

TO SET PARKING BRAKE

Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake will shut off the engine.

1, Depress brake pedal (B) all the way

down and hold.

2. Pul! parking brake lever (C) up and hold, release pressure from brake pedal (B), then release parking brake lever. Pedal should remain in brake position. Make sure parking brake wit hold tractor secure.

MOWER BLADES -

• To stop mower blades, move attachment

clutch clutch lever to disengaged position

•) Attachment ) Disengaged Clutch Posrt'O"

Engage Position

GROUND DRIVE-

• To stop ground drive, depress clutch/ brake pedal all the way down,

• Move motion control lever (J) to neutral position,

ENGINE-

• Move throttle control (D) between half and full speed (fast) position,

NOTE: Failure to move throttle control between half and full speed (fast) posi tion, before stopping, may cause engine to “backfire",

• Turn ignition key (F) to “STOP" position and remove key. Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent unau thorized use.

• Never use choke (N) to stop engine.

IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch in any position other than "STOP" will cause the battery to discharge and go dead. NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing idie with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may cause “browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas,

AcAUTION: Always stop tractor completely, as described above, and set parking brake before leaving the opera tor’s position.

TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD

The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the forward and reverse drive pedals

1, Start tractor and release parking brake.

2, Slowly depress forward (K) or reverse

(L) drive pedal to begin movement. Ground speed increases the further down the pedal is depressed,

TO USE CRUISE CONTROL

The cruise control feature can be used for forward travel only, SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS The cruise control should only be used while mowing or transporting on relatively smooth, straight surfaces. Other condi tions such as trimming at slow speeds may cause the cruise control to disen gage. Do not use the cruise control on slopes, rough terrian or while trimmimg or turning,

• With forward drive pedal (K) depressed to desired speed, pull cruise control

lever (J) up and hold while lifting your

foot off the pedal, then release the lever.

To disengage the cruise control, depress the brake pedal or tap on forward drive

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT The position of the attachment lift lever (A)

determines the cutting height.

• Put attachment lift lever in desired cut ting height slot,.

The cutting height range is approximate ly 1" to 4T The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with the engine not running,. These heights are ap proximate and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass and types of grass being mowed.

• The average lawn should be cut to ap

proximately 2-1/2" during the cool sea

son and to over 3" during hot months.

For healthier and better looking lawns, mow often and after moderate grovrth.

• For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut rela tively high, the second to desired height.

TO OPERATE MOWER Your tractor is equipped with an operator

presence sensing switch Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine. You must

remain fully and centrally positioned in the seat to prevent the engine from hesitating or cutting off when operating your equip ment on rough, rolling terrain or hills.

1,, Select desired height of cut with at

tachment lift lever

2, Start mower blades by engaging at

tachment clutch control. TO STOP MOWER BLADES disengage attachment clutch control.

^CAUTION: Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher, on mowers so equipped, or the deflector shield (S) in place,

TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS Gauge wheels are properly adjusted when

they are slightly off the ground when mower is at the desired cutting height in operating position. Gauge wheels then keep the deck in proper position to help prevent scalping in most terrain conditions . NOTE: Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level surface.

1, Adjust mower to desired cutting height

(See "TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING

HEIGHT in this section of manual),

2 , With mower in desired height of cut posi

tion, gauge wheelsshould be assembled so they are slightly off the ground, Install gaugewheeiinappropriate hole,Tighten securely.

REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)

Your tractor is equipped with a Reverse Operation System (ROS). Any attempt by the operator to travel in the reverse direc tion with the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine unless ignition key

is placed in the ROS "ON" position.

AwARNING: Backing up with the at tachment clutch engaged while mowing

is strongly discouraged. Turning the ROS "ON", to allow reverse operation with the attachment clutch engaged, should only

be done when the operator decides it is

necessary to reposition the machine with the attachment engaged. Do not mow in

reverse unless absolutely necessary.

Repeat for all, installing gauge wheel in same adjustment hole.

USING THE REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM -

Only use if you are certain no children or other bystanders will enterthe mowing area.

1. Depress brake pedal all the way down.

2. With engine running, turn ignition key counterclockwise to ROS "ON" position.

3. Look down and behind before and while backing.

4. Slowly depress reverse drive pedal to start movement.

5. When use of the ROS is no longer needed, turn the ignition key clockwise to engine "ON" position.

NOTE; To protect hood from damage

when transporting your tractor on a truck

or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and se cured to tractor Use an appropriate means of tying hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc,),.

ROS "ON" Position Engine "ON" Position

(Normal Operating)

TO OPERATE ON HILLS

AwARNING. Do not drive up or down

hills with slopes greater than 15° and do not drive across any slope. Use the slope guide provided at the back of this manual.

• Choose the slowest speed before start

ing up or down hills.

• Avoid stopping or changing speed on

hills.

• if stopping is absolutely necessary, push

brake pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking brake.

• To restart movement, slowly release

parking brake and brake pedal.

• Slowly depress appropriate drive pedal

to slowest setting,

• Make all turns slowly.

TO TRANSPORT

When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure to disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling position,

Freewheel control is located at the rear

drawbar of tractor.

1. Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.

2. Pull freewheel control out and into the slot and release so it is held in the disengaged position,

• Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2) MPH.

• To re-engage transmission, reverse

above procedure.

TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACH

MENTS

Tow only the attachments that are recom

mended by and comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use common sense when towing. Too heavy of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL

The engine in your tractor has been shipped, from the factory, already filled with summer weight oii.

1. Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.

Pull up and remove oil fill cap/dipstick,

wipe oil off. Reinsert the dipstick into the tube and push down firmly into

place. Remove and read oil level if necessary, add oil until "FULL' mark

on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill. For cold weather operation you should change oil for easier starting (See the oii viscosity chart in the Maintenance section of this manual).

To change engine oii, see the Mainte

nance section in this manual.

ADD GASOLINE

• Fill fuel tank to bottom of filler neck. Do not overfill. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane, (Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil

with gasoline. Purchase fuel in quanti ties that can be used within 30 days to

assure fuel freshness. AcAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline

near an open flame,

IMPORTANT: When operating in temper atures be!ow32°F(0°C), use fresh, clean winter grade gasoline to help insure good cold weather starting, CAUTION; Alcohol blended fuels (called

gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system

of an engine while in storage , To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should

be emptied before storage of 30 days

or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines

and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel

next season. See Storage Instructions for

additional information. Never use engine

or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.

TO START ENGINE

When starting the engine for the first time

or if the engine has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from

the tank to the engine,

1. Be sure freewheel control is in the transmission engaged position,

2„ Sit on seat in operating position,

depress brake pedal and set parking brake,

3. Move attachment clutch to disengaged position,

4. Move throttle control to choke position.

NOTE: Before starting, read the warm

and cold starting procedures below,

5. Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to start position and release

key as soon as engine starts. Do not

run starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds per minute. If the engine does not start after several

attempts, move throttle control to fast

position, wait a few minutes and try

again. If engine still does not start,

move the throttle control back to the

choke position and retry.

WARM WEATHER STARTING (50" F/10"C and above)

6. When engine starts, move the throttle control to the fast position,

• The attachments and ground drive can now be used. If the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke as described above,

COLD WEATHER STARTING (50" F/10"C and below)

7. When engine starts, leave throttle

control in choke position until engine

warms up and begins to run roughly.

Once rough running begins, immedi ately move the throttle control to the

fast position. Engine warm-up may

take from several seconds to several minutes (the colder the temperature, the longer the warm-up),

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP

Before driving the unit in cold weather, the transmission should be warmed up as follows;

1. Be sure the tractor is on level ground.

2 , Release the parking brake and let the

brake slowly return to operating posi tion.

3. Allow one minute for transmission to warm up. This can be done during the engine warm up period.

• The attachments can also be used dur

ing the engine warm-up period after the

transmission has been warmed up. NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32° F)

the carburetor fuel mixture may need to be

adjusted for best engine performance (see “TO ADJUSTCARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual).

PURGE TRANSJVUSSION

.AcAUTION: Never engage or disen

gage freewheel lever while the engine is running. To ensure proper operation and per formance, it is recommended that the transmission be purged before operating tractor for the first time. This procedure will

remove any trapped air Inside the trans mission which may have developed during shipping of your tractor.

IMPORTANT: Should your transmission require removal for service or replace ment, it should be purged after reinstalla tion before operating the tractor,,

1, Place tractor safely on a level surface -

that is clear of objects and open ~ v/ith engine off and parking brake set,

2. Disengage transmission by placing

freewheel control in disengaged posi

tion (See “TO TRANSPORT” in this

section of manual).

3- Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.

After the engine is running, move

throttle control to slow position, Disen

A gage parking brake,

AcaUTION: At any time, during step

4, there may be movement of the drive wheels.

4 Depress forward drive pedal to full

forward position and hold for five (5) seconds and release pedal. Depress

reverse drive pedal to full reverse posi

tion and hold for five (5) seconds and

release pedal Repeat this procedure

three (3) times, 5, Shutoff engine and set parking brake. 6, Engage transmission by placing free

wheel control in engaged position (See

“TO TRANSPORT in this section of

manual),

7, Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.

After the engine is running, move

throttle control to half ( 1/2) speed,

Disengage parking brake,

8, Drive tractor forward for approximately

five feet then backwards for five feet. Repeat this driving procedure three

times. Your transmission is now purged and now

ready for normal operation,

When mowing large areas, start by

turning to the right so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the opposite direction making

left hand turns until finished ,

If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to reduce load and pos

sible fire hazard from dried clippings.

Make first cut relatively high, the second

to the desired height.

Do not mow grass when it is wet.

Wet grass will plug mower and leave

undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry before mowing.

Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to assure better mowing

performance and proper discharge of material. Regulate ground speed by selecting a low enough speed to give the mower cutting performance as well as the quality of cut desired.

When operating attachments, select a

ground speed that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the at tachment being used.

MOWING TIPS

• Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing is attached to tractor,

• Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing performance. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING” in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

0 The left hand side of mower should be

used for trimming

• Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area that has already been cut,. Have the cut area to the right of the tractor This will result in a more even distribution of clippings and more uniform cutting.

WIAIN 1 tlMANtrt

SCHEDULE

Check Brake Operatton Check Tire Pressure

Chc?r.k Opnralor Prar.cj^co ROS SynlRfrif.

Check ior Loose Fasteners ChecWReplace Mower Blades Lubrication Chan Check Battery Level

Ciean Battery and Terminals Check Transaxie Cooling Check Mower Leveiness Check V-Be!ls

Check Enaine Oil Level Chanqa Eriqine Oil (with oil tllter) I Change Engine Oil (wllhoul oil ii!!er)l

Clean Air Filter I

Clean Air Screen | Inspect MuSfler/Spark Arresler Replace Oil Filler (If equipped)

Ctean Engine Cooling Fins

Replace Spark Plug Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge Replace Fuel Filter

1 - Change mora ollan whan oporalfng undor a haavy toad or

tn high ambient temperaitires

2 - SefvicB more ollen when operating in dirty or dusty conditions

.....

EACH

USE

✓ 6/*

✓

...

HOURS25HOURS

i7 c/

✓

6/4

(i/

4«'^ 1,2

ft/r.

l/" 2

3 - RepfacB blatiss mors otton when mowing in sandy soli, 4 ■ Not required it equipped with maintenarvce-free battery

................

■ ■■ ■ ■ * ■ 2 .m , ^ ;

HOURS

10D

HOURS

SEASON STORAGE

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GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain tractor as instructed in this manual. Some adjustments will need to be made

periodically to properly maintain your trac tor. At least once a season, check to see if you should make any of the adjustments described in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

• At least once a year you should replace

the spark plug, clean or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for wear, A new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.

BEFORE EACH USE

1. Check engine oil level.

2. Check brake operation.

3. Check tire pressure.

4. Check operator presence and

ROS systems for proper operation.

5. Check for loose fasteners

LUBRICATION CHART

® Spindle Zerk

©Front Wheel

Bearing zerk

(!) Steering Sector GearV/

t- 4.U

Teeth

IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease the pivot points which have special nylon bearings. Viscous lubricants will attract dust and dirt that will shorten the life of the self-lubricating bearings. If you feel they must be lubricated, use only a dry, pow dered graphite type lubricant sparingly.

® Spindle Zerk

Front

Wheel

N^^^^aring zerk

('2) Engine

TRACTOR

Always observe safety rules when performing

any maintenance. BRAKE OPERATION

If tractor requires more than five (5) feet to stop at highest speed in highest gear on a level, dry concrete or paved surface, then brake must be serviced. (See "TO CHECK BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual),

TIRES

• Maintain proper air pressure in all tires

(See PSl on tires).

• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect

control chemicals which can harm rubber.

• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp

objects and other hazards that may cause

tire damage.

NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent flat

tires due to slow leaks, tire sealant may be pur chased from your local parts dealer, Tire seal ant also prevents tire dry rot and corrosion.

OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM AND

REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)

Be sure operator presence and reverse

operation systems are working properly. If your tractor does not function as described, repair the problem immediately.

• The engine should notstart unless the brake pedal is fully depressed, and the attachment

clutch control is in thedisengaged position.

CHECK OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM

• When the engine is running, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake should shut off the engine,

• When the engine is running and the at

tachment clutch is engaged, any attempt

by the operator to leave the seat should shut off the engine.

■ The attachment clutch should never oper ate unless the operator is in the seat

CHECK REVERSE OPERATION (ROS) SYSTEM

• When the engine is running with the ig nition

switch in the engine "ON" position and the

attachment clutch engaged, any attempt by the operator to drive in reverse should

shut off the engine,

• When the engine is running with the ignition

switch in the ROS "ON" position and the

attachment clutch engaged, any attempt by the operator to drive in reverse should NOT shut off the engine,

ROS "On" Engine "On" Position Position (Normal Operating) 17

BLADE CARE

For best resuits mower blades must be sharp Replace worn, bent or damaged blades.

ACAUTION: Use only a replacement blade

approved by the manufacturer of your tractor Using a blade not approved by the manu facturer of your tractor is hazardous, could damage your tractor and void your warranty,

BLADE REMOVAL

1, Raise mower to highest position to allow

access to blades. NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves and/ or wrap blade with heavy cloth.

2. Remove biade boit by turning counter clockwise ,

3 Install new blade with stamped "GRASS

SIDE" facing the ground.

IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly, center hole in biade must align with star on mandrel assembly, 4, Install and tighten blade bolt securely

(45-55 Ft. Lbs. torque).

IMPORTANT: Special blade boit is heat

Your tractor has a battery charging system which is sufficient for norma! use. However,

periodic charging of the battery with an au

tomotive charger will extend its life.

• Keep battery and terminals dean.

• Keep battery bolts tight,

• Keep small vent holes open,

• Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour. NOTE:TheorigfnaIequipmentbatteryonyour

tractor is maintenance free. Do not attempt to open or remove caps or covers. Adding or

checking level of electrolyte is not necessary,,

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS

Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause the battery to "leak” power.

Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED battery cable and remove battery from tractor.

Rinse the battery with plain waterand dry.

Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush until bright.

Coat terminals with grease or petroleum

jelly.

Reinstall battery (See “REPLACING BAT TERY" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual).

TRANSAXLE COOLING

The transmission fan and cooling fins should

be kept clean to assure proper cooling. Do not attempt to clean fan or transmission

while engine is running or while the trans

mission is hot. To prevent possible damage

to seals, do not use high pressure water or

steam to clean transaxle.

• Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan blades are intact and clean.

• inspect cooling fins fordirt, grass clippings and other materials. To prevent damage to seals, do not use compressed air or high pressure sprayer to clean cooling fins.

Oil Drain Valve

TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID

The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid maintenance is not required for the life of the transaxle. Should the transaxle ever

leak or require servicing, contact your near

est Sears or other qualified service center.

V-BELTS

Check V-belts fordeterioration and wearafler

100 hours of operation and replace if neces sary, The belts are not adjustable, Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated with

API service classification SG-SL, Select the

oil's SAE viscosity grade according to your expected operating temperature.

Change the oil after every 50 hours of opera tion or at least once a year if the tractor is not used for 50 hours in one year. Check the crankcase oil level before starting

the engine and after each eight (8) hours of

operation.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL

Determine temperature range expected before oil change. All oil must meet API service classification SG-SL.

• Be sure tractor is on level surface.

• Oil will drain more freely when warm.

• Catch oil in a suitable container.

1, Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful

not to allow dirt to enter the engine when changing oil.

2, Remove yellow cap from end ofdrain valve

and install the drain tube onto the fitting.

3, Unlock drain valve by pushing inward

slightly and turning counterclockwise,.

4, To open, pull out on the drain valve. 5, Afteroi! has drained completely, close and

lock the drain valve by pushing inward and turning clockwise until the pin is in

the locked position as shown,

6, Remove the drain tube and replacé the

cap onto the end of the drain valve.

7, Refillenginewithoilthroughoilfilldipstick

tube. Pour slowly. Do not overfill. For

approximate capacity see “PRODUCT

SPECIFICATiONS"sectionofthismanual.

8, Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for

checking level. For accurate reading,

insert dipstick into the tube and push

down firmly into place before removing.

Keep oil up to, but not over, the ''FULL’ line on dipstick. Push dipstick down firmly into the tube when finished.

ENGINE OIL FILTER

Replace the engine oil filter every season or

every other oil change if the tractor is used

more than 100 hours in one year

AIR FILTER

Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air filter. Service air cleaner more often

underdusty conditions. See Engine Manual.

CLEAN AIR INTAKE/COOLING AREAS

To insure proper cooling, make sure the grass screen, cooling fins, and other external sur faces of the engine are kept clean at all times.

Every 100 hours of operation (more often under extremely dusty, dirty conditions), remove the blower housing and other cooling shrouds. Clean the cooling fins and external surfaces as necessary. Make sure the cooling shrouds are reinstalled.

NOTE: Operating the engine with a blocked

grass screen, dirty or plugged cooling fins,

and/or cooling shrouds removed will cause

engine damage due to overheating,,

CLEAN AIR SCREEN

Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent engine damage from overheating.

Clean with a wire brush or compressed air to remove dirt and stubborn dried gum fibers.

MUFFLER

Inspect and replace corroded muffler and

spark arrester (if equipped) as it could create

a fire hazard and/or damage,

SPARK PLUG{S)

Replacesparkplug(s) atthe beginning of each

mowing season or after every 100 hours of operation, whichever occurs first. Sparkplug type and gap setting are shown in "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section of this manual,

IN-LINE FUEL FILTER The fuel filter should be replaced once each

season If fuel filter becomes clogged, ob structing fuel flowto carburetor, replacement

is required.

With engine cool, remove filter and

plug fuel line sections.

Place new fuel filter in position in fuel line

with arrow pointing towards carburetor.

Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and

clamps are properly positioned,

4. I

mmediately wipe up any spilled gasoline.

Clamp

CLEANING

• Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of all foreign matter,

• Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline, oil, etc,,

• Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax.

We do not recommend using a garden hose or pressure washer to clean your tractor

unless the engine and transmission are covered to keep water out. Water in engine or transmission will shorten the useful life of your tractor. Use compressed air or a leaf

blower to remove grass, leaves and trash from tractor and mower.

DECK WASHOUT PORT

Your tractor's deck is equipped with a wash

out port on its surface as pa rt of its deck wash system. It should be utilized after each use .

1. Drive the tractor to a level, clear spot on your lawn, near enough to a water spigot for your garden hose to reach,

IMPORTANT: Make certain the tractor’s

discharge chute is directed AWAY from your

house, garage, parked cars, etc. Remove bagger chute or mulch cover if attached.

2, Make sure the PTO (Blade Engage) is

not engaged, set the parking brake, and

stop the engine.

3, Thread the nozzle adapter (packaged

with your tractor's Operator's Manual) onto the end of your garden hose,

4, Pull back the lock collar of the nozzle

adapter and push the adapter onto the deck washout port at the left end of the mower deck. Release the lock collar to lock the adapter on the nozzle,

IMPORTANT: Tug hose ensuring connec

tion is secure.

5. Turn the water on.

6. While sitting in the operator’s position on the tractor, re-start the engine and place the throttle lever in the Fast position,

IMPORTANT; Recheck the area making certain the area is clear.

7. Move the tractor’s PTO (Blade Engage) to the ON position. Remain in the op erator’s position with the cutting deck engaged until the deck is cleaned.

8. Move the tractor's PTO (Blade Engage) to the OFF position. Turn the ignition tey to the STOP position to turn the tractor’s engine off. Turn the water off

9. Pull back the lock collar of the nozzle adapter to disconnect the adapter from the nozzle washout port.,

10. Move the tractor to a dry area, prefer ably a concrete or paved area, Engage the mower deck PTO to remove excess water and to help dry before putting the tractor away.

AwARNING: A broken or missing washout fitting couid expose you or others to thrown objects from contact with the blade.

» Replace broken or missing washout fitting

immediately, prior to using mower again.

• Plug any holes in mower with bolts and

locknuts.

WARNING: TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS;

1. Depress brake pedal fully and set parking brake,,

2. Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED” position.

3. Turn ignition key to "STOP" and remove key.

4. Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.

5. Disconnect spark plug v^ire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with plug.

TO REMOVE MOWER

1. Place attachment clutch in “DISEN GAGED” position. Lower attachment lift lever to its lowest

2. position. Roll belt off engine pulley (M) and belt

keepers (G).

Remove retainer spring (K), slide collar (L) off and push housing guide (P) out of bracket.

Remove clutch cable spring (Q) from

idler arm (R).

Disconnect front link (E) from mower -

remove retainer spring and washer.

Go to either side of mower and discon

7„

nect mower suspension arm (A) from

chassis pin (B) and rear lift link (C) from

rear mower b racket (D)-remove retainer springs and washers,

A CAUTION: After rear lift links are discon

nected, the attachment lift leverwill be spring

oaded. Have a tight grip on lift lever when

8, Slide mower out from under right side of

tractor.

IMPORTANT: if an attachment other than

the mower is to be mounted on the tractor,

remove the front link (E) and rear lift liks (C) from tractor and hook the clutch spring (Q) into the cable guide on front edge of lower dash.

TO INSTALL MOWER

Be sure tractor is on level surface and engage

parking brake.,

1, Lower attachment lift lever to its lowest

position.

A CAUTION: Lift lever is spring loaded.

Have a tight grip on lift lever, lower it slowly

and engage in lowest position

NOTE: Be sure mower side suspension arms (A) are pointing forward before sliding mower under tractor.

2. Slide mower under tractor until it is cen tered under tractor.

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