Craftsman 917.28928 User Manual [en, es]

Operator's Manual

LAWN TRACTOR

24.0 HR* 46" Mower Electric Start

Automatic Transmission

Model No.

917.28928

• Español, p. 34

This product has a low emission engine which operates differently from previously built engines. Before you start the engine, read and understand this Owner’s Manual.

IMPORTANT:

Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions before

operating this equipment.

SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179 U.S.A.

Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman *As rated by the engine manufacturer

For answers to your questions

about this product, Call:

1-=800-659^5917

Sears Craftsman Help Line

5 am - 5 pm, Mon - Sat

432251

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Warranty.............................................2

Safety Rules

..................

....................3

Product Specifications.....................6

Assembly/Pre-Operation......................7

Operation

.......................

....................9

Maintenance

....................

................17

Service and Adjustments....................22

Storage

............................

................28

Troubleshooting..............................29

Sears Service

..................

...Back Cover

Maintenance Schedule...................17

WARRANTY

CRAFTSMAN LIMITED WARRANTY

TWO YEARS ON TRACTOR When operated and maintained according to all supplied instructions, if this tractor fails

due to a defect in material or workmanship within two years from the date or purchase, call 1-800-4-MY-HOME® to arrange for free repair.

During the first year of purchase, there will be no charge for warranty service in your home.

For your convenience, in-home warranty service will still be available after the first year of purchase, but a trip charge will apply. This charge will be waived if you transport the tractor to an authorized Craftsman drop-off location. For the nearest authorized location, call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.

90 DAYS ON BATTERY

For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if the battery included with this tractor is defective in material or workmanship (our testing proves it will not hold a charge), it will be

replaced free of charge in your home. This warranty covers ONLY defects in material and workmanship. Sears will NOT pay for:

• Expendable items that become worn during normal use, including but not limited to

blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, and oil filters.

• Standard maintenance servicing, oil changes, or tune-ups.

• Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails,

thorns, stumps, or glass.

• Tire or wheel replacement or repair resulting from normal wear, accident, or improper

operation or maintenance.

• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to damage

caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the tractor, impacting objects that

bend the frame or crankshaft, or over-speeding the engine.

• Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to, electrical

and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the proper grade and amount of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable debris, or failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the operator's

manual.

• Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contaminated or

oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within 30 days of its purchase date.

• Normal deterioration and wear of the exterior finishes, or product label replacement. All tractor and battery warranty coverage is void if this product is ever used for

commercial or rental purposes. This warranty applies only while this product is within the United States. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which

vary from state to state.

Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

SAFETY RULES

AdanGER: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and

throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result

in serious injury or death.

AwARNING: In order to prevent acciden

tal starting when setting up, transporting,

adjusting or making repairs, always discon

nect spark plug wire and place wire where

it cannot contact spark plug.

Never direct discharged material toward anyone. Avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction. Material may ricochet back toward the operator. Stop the blades when crossing gravel surfaces.

AwARNING: Do not coast down a hill in

neutral, you may lose control of the tractor.

AwARNING: Tow only the attachments

that are recommended by and comply with

specifications of the manufacturer of your

tractor. Use common sense when towing.

Operate only at the lowest possible speed

when on a slope. Too heavy of a load, while

on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose

traction with the ground and cause you to

lose control of your tractor.

WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of

its constituents, and certain vehicle compo

nents contain or emit chemicals known to the

State of California to cause cancer and birth

defects or other reproductive harm.

Do not operate machine without the en

tire grass catcher, discharge chute, or other safety devices in place and working.

Slow down before turning. Never leave a running machine unat

tended. Always turn off blades, set

parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys before dismounting. Disengage blades when not mowing.

Shut off engine and wait for all parts to come to a complete stop before cleaning the machine, removing the grass catcher, or unclogging the discharge chute. Operate machine only in daylight or good artificial light.

Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Watch for traffic when operating near or

AwARNING: Battery posts, terminals and

related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands

after handling.

crossing roadways.

Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or truck. Always wear eye protection when operat

ing machine.

Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are involved in a large

I. GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and follow all instruc

tions on the machine and in the manual

before starting.

• Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the machine. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times.

• Only allow responsible adults, who are

familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.

• Clear the area of objects such as rocks,

toys, wire, etc., which could be picked

up and thrown by the blades.

• Be sure the area is clear of bystanders before operating. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.

percentage of riding mower-related inju

ries. These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from serious injury.

Follow the manufacturer’s recommen dation for wheel weights or counter weights.

Keep machine free of grass , leaves or other debris build-up which can touch hot exhaust / engine parts and burn. Do not allow the mower to plow leaves or other debris which can cause build-up to oc cur. Clean any oil or fuel spillage before operating or storing the machine. Allow

machine to cool before storage.

• Never carry passengers.

• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing.

SAFETY RULES

II. SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss of

control and tip-over accidents, which can

result in severe injury or death. Operation on all slopes requires extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or ifyou feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.

• Mow up and down slopes, not across.

• Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or

other hidden objects. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

• Choose a low ground speed so that you

will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.

• Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may lose

traction. Always keep the machine in gear when going down slopes. Do not shiftto neutral and coast downhill.

• Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a

slope. Ifthe tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.

• Keep all movement on the slopes slow

and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction, which could cause the machine to roll over.

• Use extra care while operating machine

with grass catchers or other attachments; they can affect the stability of the ma chine. Do no use on steep slopes.

• Do not try to stabilize the machine by

putting your foot on the ground.

• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches,

or embankments. The machine could suddenly roll over if a wheel is over the edge or if the edge caves in.

III. CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator

is not alert to the presence of children.

Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.

• Keep children out of the mowing area

and in the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator.

• Be alert and turn machine off if a child

enters the area.

• Before and while backing, look behind

and down for small children.

• Never carry children, even with the blades shut off. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation. Children who have been given rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by

the machine.

• Never allow children to operate the ma

chine.

• Use extra care when approaching blind

corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may block your view of a child.

IV. TOWING

• Tow only with a machine that has a hitch

designed fortowing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the hitch point.

• Followthe manufacturer’s recommenda

tion for weight limits fortowed equipment and towing on slopes.

• Never allow children or others in or on

towed equipment.

• On slopes, the weight of the towed equip ment may cause loss of traction and loss

of control.

• Travel slowly and allow extra distance to

stop.

V. SERVICE

SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE

To avoid personal injury or property dam age, use extreme care in handling gasoline.

Gasoline is extremely flammable and the

vapors are explosive.

• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes,

and other sources of ignition.

• Use only approved gasoline container.

• Never remove gas cap or add fuel with

the engine running. Allow engine to cool

before refueling.

• Never fuel the machine indoors.

• Never store the machine orfuel container

where there is an open flame, spark, or

pilot light such as on a water heater or

other appliances.

• Never fill containers inside a vehicle or

on a truck or trailer bed with plastic liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle when filling.

• Remove gas-powered equipment from

the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. Ifthis is not possible, then refuel such equipment with a portable container,

rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.

SAFETY RULES

• Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.

• Iffuel is spilled on clothing, change cloth ing immediately.

• Never overfill fuel tank. Replace gas cap and tighten securely.

GENERAL SERVICE

• Never operate machine in a closed area.

• Keep all nuts and bolts tight to be sure the equipment is in safe working condition.

• Nevertamperwith safety devices. Check

their proper operation regularly.

• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage and remove anyfuel-soaked de bris. Allow machine to cool before storing.

If you strike a foreign object, stop and inspectthe machine. Repair, if necessary, before restarting. Never make any adjustments or repairs

with the engine running.

Check grass catcher components and the discharge chute frequently and replace

with manufacturer’s recommended parts, when necessary.

Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or wear gloves, and use extra caution

when servicing them.

Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as required. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary. Be sure the area is clear of bystanders before operating. Stop machine if anyone enters the area. Never carry passengers.

Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing. Never carry children, even with the blades shut off. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation. Children who have been given rides inthe past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by

the machine.

Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator. Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the area.

Before and while backing, look behind and down for small children. Mow up and down slopes (15° Max), not across. Choose a low ground speed so that you

will not have to stop or shift while on the

slope.

Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a

slope. Ifthetires lose traction, disengage

the blades and proceed slowly straight

down the slope. If machine stops while going uphill, disengage blades, shift into reverse and back down slowly. Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the

Gasoline Capacity and Type:

Oil Type: (API-SG-SL)

Oil Capacity: W/ Filter: 64 oz.

3.0 Gallons

Unleaded Regular

SAE 30 (above 32°F) SAE 5W30 (below 32°F)

California Public Resources Code). Other

states may have similar laws. Federal

laws apply on federal lands. A spark ar rester for the muffler is available through

your nearest Sears service center (See

REPAIR PARTS manual).

W/0 Filter: 60 oz.

Spark Plug: Champion OC12YC

(Gap: .040")

Ground Speed Forward: 0 - 5.2

Reverse: 0 - 2.9

Charging System:3 Amps Battery

5 Amps Headlights

Battery: Amp/Hr: 28

Min. CCA: 230

Case size: U1R

Blade Bolt Torque:45-55 Ft. Lbs.

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase

of a new tractor. It has been designed, engineered and manufactured to give you the best possible dependability and

performance. Should you experience any problem you

cannot easily remedy, please contact a

Sears or other qualified service center.

REPAIR PROTECTION

AGREEMENTS

Congratulations on making a smart pur

chase. Your new Craftsman® product is designed and manufactured for years of dependable operation. But like all products,

it may require repair from time to time. That’s when having a Repair Protection Agreement can save you money and aggravation.

Purchase a Repair Protection Agreement

now and protect yourseif from unexpected hassie and expense.

Here’s what’s included in the Agreement:

• Expert service by our 12,000 profe

• Unlimited service and no charge for

• Product replacement if your covered

• Discount of 10% from regular price of

We have competent, well-trained repre sentatives and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor.

Please read and retain this manual. The

• Fast help by phone - phone sup

instructions will enable you to assemble

and maintain your tractor properly. Always observe the “SAFETY RULES”.

Once you purchase the Agreement, a simple phone call is all that it takes for you

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

• Read and observe the safety rules.

• Follow a regular schedule in maintain ing, caring for and using your tractor.

• Follow the instructions under “Mainte nance” and “Storage” sections of this owner’s manual.

AwARNING: This tractor is equipped

with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unim

proved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state

to schedule service. You can call anytime day or night, or schedule a service ap

pointment online. Sears has over 12,000 professional repair

specialists, who have access to over 4.5

million quality parts and accessories. That’s the kind of professionalism you can count on to help prolong the life of your

new purchase for years to come. Pur chase your Repair Protection Agreement today!

Some limitations and exclusions apply.

For prices and additional information call 1-800-827-6655.

laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it

should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.

SEARS INSTALLATION SERVICE

For Sears professionai instaiiation of

home appliances, garage door openers, water heaters, and other major home

items, in the U.S.A. call 1-800-4-MY-

HOME®

sional repair specialists. parts and labor on all covered repairs. product can’t be fixed. service and service-related parts not

covered by the agreement; also, 10% off regular price of preventive mainte nance check.

port from a Sears representative on products requiring in-home repair, plus convenient repair scheduling.

UNASSEMBLED PARTS

Slope Sheet

Keys

(2) Keys

(1) Oil Drain Tube For Future Use

ASSEMBLY/PRE-OPERATION

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed.

(1) 1/2" wrench (2) 7/16" wrenches Pliers

When right or left hand is mentioned in this

manualjtmeanswhenyouareintheoperating position (seated behind the steering wheel).

Tire pressure gauge

Utility knife

LABEL

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON

UNPACK CARTON

• Remove all accessible loose parts and

ADJUST SEAT

parts cartons from carton .

• Cut along dotted lines on all four pan

els of carton. Remove end panels and lay side panels flat.

• Check for any additional loose parts or

cartons and remove.

BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR FROM SKID

CHECK BATTERY

1. Lift hood to raised position.

NOTE: If this battery is put into service

after month and year indicated on label (label is located between terminals) charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps. (See "BATTERY" in Mainte nance section of this manual for charging instructions).

Sit in seat.

Lift up adjustment lever (A) and slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down.

Release lever to lock seat in position.

NOTE: You may now roll your tractor off the

skid. Followthe appropriate instruction below to remove the tractor from the skid.

Before you operate your new tractor, we

wish to assure that you receive the best

performance and satisfaction from this

A WARNING: Before starting, read, un

derstand and follow all instructions in the Operation section of this manual. Be sure tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure the area in front of tractor is clear of other

people and objects.

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation section for location and function of controls)

1. Raise attachment lift lever to its highest

position.

2. Release parking brake by depressing

brake pedal.

3. Place freewheel control in disengaged position to disengage transmission (See

“TO TRANSPORT” in the Operation sec tion of this manual).

4. Roll tractor forward off skid.

5. Remove banding holding the deflector

shield up against tractor.

Continue with the instructions that follow.

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory for shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for best cutting

performance.

• Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown on

tires.

Ouality Product.

Please review the following checklist:

/ All assembly instructions have been com

pleted.

/ No remaining loose parts in carton. / Battery is properly prepared and

charged.

/ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened

securely.

/ All tires are properly inflated. (For ship

ping purposes, the tires were overinflated at the factory).

/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled

side-to-side/front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be properly inflated

for leveling).

/ Check mower and drive belts. Be sure

they are routed properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.

/ Check wiring. See that all connections

are still secure and wires are properly clamped.

/ Before driving tractor, be sure freewheel

control is in “transmission engaged”

position (see “TO TRANSPORT” in the

Operation section ofthis manual).

While learning howto useyourtractor, pay ex tra attention to the following important items: / Engine oil is at proper level. / Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular

unleaded gasoline.

/ Become familiar with all controls, their lo

cation and function. Operate them before

CHECK DECK LEVELNESS

For best cutting results, mower housing

should be properly leveled. See “TO LEVEL

MOWER” in the Service and Adjustments

section of this manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL BELTS

See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments section ofthis man ual. Verify that the belts are routed correctly.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

you start the engine.

/ Be sure brake system is in safe operating

condition.

/ Be sure Operator Presence System and

Reverse Operation System (ROS) are

working properly (See the Operation and

Maintenance sections in this manual).

/ It is importantto purgethetransmission before

operating your tractor for the first time. Fol

low proper starting and transmission purging instructions (See “TO START ENGINE” and

“PURGETRANSMISSION”intheOperation

section of this manual).

After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that the brake is operating prop erly. See “TO CHECK BRAKE” in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

/CHECKLIST

OPERATION

These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product.

Learn and understand their meaning.

REVERSE

NEUTRAL HIGH

HIGH

L |\| 4»

LOW

CHOKE

FAST

ENGINE OFF REVERSE ENGINE ON ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE MOWER HEIGHT MOWER LIFT

LIGHTS ON fuel BATTERY REVERSE CRUISE CONTROL

ATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT DANGER, KEEP HANDS

CLUTCH DISENGAGED CLUTCH ENGAGED AND FEET AWAY KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS

(Automatic Models only)

OPERATION

SYSTEM (ROS)

FREEWHEEL

CLUTCH/BRAKE

PEDAL

(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)

DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in minor or moderate injury.

Failure to follow instructions could result in serious injury or death. The safety alert symbol

is used to identify safety inform ation about hazards which can

result in death, serious injury and/or property damage.

CAUTION when used without the alert symbol,

indicates a situation that could result in damage

to the tractor and/or engine.

HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which,

if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury

and/or property damage.

y FIRE indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,

' could result in death, serious injury and/or

property damage.

KNOW YOUR TRACTOR

READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR

TRACTOR

Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of

various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.

Our tractors conform to the applicable safety standards of the

American National Standards Institute.

(A) ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to

raise and lower the mower or other attach ments mounted to your tractor.

(B) BRAKE PEDAL - Used for braking the

tractor and starting the engine.

pedal into the brake position.

(D) THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL- Used

for starting and controlling engine speed.

(E) ATTACHMENTCLUTCH LEVER-Used

to engage the mower blades, or other attach

ments mounted to your tractor.

(F) IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting

and stopping the engine.

(G) REVERSEOPERATION SYSTEM (ROS) " ON" POSITION - Allows operation of mower

(H) LIGHT SWITCH - Turns the headlights

on and off.

(J) CRUISE CONTROL LEVER - Used to set

forward movement oftractor at desired speed without holding the forward drive pedal.

(K) FORWARD DRIVE PEDAL - Used for

forward movement of tractor.

(L) REVERSE DRIVE PEDAL - Used for

reverse movement of tractor.

(M) FREEWHEELCONTROL- Disengages

transmission for pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off.

(P) SERVICE REMINDER/HOUR METER

- Indicates when service is required for the engine and mower.

or other powered attachment while in reverse.

The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend standard safety glasses or a wide vision safety mask worn over spectacles.

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR

TO SET PARKING BRAKE Your tractor is equipped with an operator

presence sensing switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake will shut off the engine.

1. Depress brake pedal (B) all the way

down and hold.

2. Pull parking brake lever (C) up and hold, release pressure from brake pedal (B), then release parking brake lever. Pedal should remain in brake position. Make sure parking brake will hold tractor secure.

(b)

STOPPING

MOWER BLADES -

• To stop mower blades, move attach

ment clutch lever in to disengaged posi

tion (HP ).

ENGINE -

• Move throttle control (D) between half

and full speed (fast) position.

NOTE: Failure to move throttle control

between half and full speed (fast) posi

tion, before stopping, may cause engine to

“backfire”.

• Turn ignition key (F) to “STOP” position and remove key. Always remove key

when leaving tractor to prevent unau thorized use.

• Never use choke (N) to stop engine.

IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch

in any position other than "STOP" will cause the battery to discharge and go dead.

NOTE: Under certain conditions when

tractor is standing idle with the engine

running, hot engine exhaust gases may cause “browning” of grass. To eliminate

this possibility, always stop engine when

stopping tractor on grass areas.

^^CAUTION: Always stop tractor com

pletely, as described above, before leaving

the operator's position.

TO MOVE FORWARD AND

BACKWARD

The direction and speed of movement

is controlled by the forward and reverse drive pedals.

1. Start tractor and release parking brake.

2. Slowly depress forward (K) or reverse

(L) drive pedal to begin movement. Ground speed increases the further

down the pedal is depressed.

*) Attachment

Clutch

Engage Position

(HP ) Disengaged

Position

GROUND DRIVE -

• To stop ground drive, depress brake

pedal all the way down.

TO USE CRUISE CONTROL The cruise control feature can be used for

forward travel only.

SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS The cruise control should only be used while mowing or transporting on relatively smooth, straight surfaces. Other condi tions such as trimming at slow speeds

may cause the cruise control to disen gage. Do not use the cruise control on slopes, rough terrian or while trimmimg or

TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS

Gauge wheels are properly adjusted

when they are slightly off the ground when

mower is at the desired cutting height in

operating position. Gauge wheels then

keep the deck in proper position to help prevent scalping in most terrain condi

tions.

NOTE: Adjust gauge wheels with tractor

on a flat level surface.

1. Adjust mower to desired cutting height

turning.

• With forward drive pedal (K) depressed

to desired speed, pull cruise control

2. With mower in desired height of cut

lever (J) up and hold while lifting your

foot off the pedal, then release the lever. To disengage the cruise control, depress the brake pedal or tap on forward drive

pedal.

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT

3. Repeat for all, installing gauge wheel

The position of the attachment lift lever (A) determines the cutting height.

(See “TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT” in this section of manual).

position, gauge wheels should be assembled so they are slightly off the ground. Install gauge wheel in appro priate hole. Tighten securely.

in same adjustment hole.

Your tractor is equipped with an operator

presence sensing switch. Any attempt

by the operator to leave the seat with the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine. You must

height slot.

The cutting height range is approximately

1" to 4". The heights are measured from

the ground to the blade tip with the engine

remain fully and centrally positioned in the seat to prevent the engine from hesitating or cutting off when operating your equip

ment on rough, rolling terrain or hills.

1. Select desired height of cut with at

not running. These heights are approximate and may vary depending upon soil condi

2. Start mower blades by engaging at

tions, height of grass and types of grass being mowed.

• The average lawn should be cut to ap proximately 2-1/2" during the cool sea son and to over 3" during hot months. For healthier and better looking lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.

• For best cutting performance, grass over 6" in height should be mowed twice. Make

the first cut relatively high; the second to

desired height.

tachment lift lever. tachment clutch control.

TO STOP MOWER BLADES disengage attachment clutch control.

^kcAUTION: Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher, on mowers so equipped, or the deflector shield (S) in place.

TO OPERATE ON HILLS AwARNING; Do not drive up or down

hills with slopes greater than 15° and do not drive across any slope. Use the slope guide provided at the back of this manual.

• Choose the slowest speed before start

• Avoid stopping or changing speed on

• If stopping is absolutely necessary, push

• To restart movement, slowly release

REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)

Your tractor is equipped with a Reverse

• Slowly depress appropriate drive pedal

Operation System (ROS). Any attempt by the operator to travel in the reverse direc tion with the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine unless ignition key is placed in the ROS "ON" position.

• Make all turns slowly.

TO TRANSPORT

When pushing or towing your tractor, be

sure to disengage transmission by placing

AwARNING: Backing up with the at tachment clutch engaged while mowing is strongly discouraged. Turning the ROS

"ON", to allow reverse operation with the

freewheel control in freewheeling position.

Freewheel control is located at the rear drawbar of tractor.

1. Raise attachment lift lever to its highest

attachment clutch engaged, should only be done when the operator decides it is

2. Pull freewheel control out and into

necessary to reposition the machine with the attachment engaged. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.

• Do not push or tow tractor at more than

USING THE REVERSE OPERATION

SYSTEM -

• To re-engage transmission, reverse

Only use if you are certain no children or other bystanders will enter the mowing

area.

1. Depress brake pedal all the way down.

2. With engine running, turn ignition key

counterclockwise to ROS "ON" posi

tion.

3. Look down and behind before and

while backing.

4. Slowly depress reverse drive pedal to

start movement.

5. When use of the ROS is no longer

needed, turn the ignition key clockwise

to engine "ON" position.

NOTE: To protect hood from damage

when transporting your tractor on a truck

ROS "ON" Position Engine "ON" Position

(Normal Operating)

or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and se cured to tractor. Use an appropriate means of tying hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).

ing up or down hills. hills. brake pedal quickly to brake position

and engage parking brake. parking brake and brake pedal.

to slowest setting.

position.

the slot and release so it is held in the

disengaged position.

two (2) MPH.

above procedure.

Transmission Engaged

Transmission Disengaged

TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACH

MENTS

Tow only the attachments that are recom

mended by and comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use common sense when towing. Too heavy of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.

CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called

gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should

be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines

SERVICE REMINDER/HOUR METER

Service reminder shows the total number

of hours the engine has run and flashes to

indicate that the engine or mower needs

servicing. When service is required, the

and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel

next season. See Storage Instructions for additional information. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.

service reminder will flash for two hours. To service engine and mower, see the

Maintenance section of this manual.

NOTE: Service reminder runs when the

ignition key is in any position but "STOP". For accurate reading, be sure key remains in the "STOP" position when engine is not running.

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL

TO START ENGINE

When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from the tank to the engine.

1. Be sure freewheel control is in the

2. Sit on seat in operating position,

The engine in your tractor has been shipped, from the factory, already filled

3. Move attachment clutch to disengaged

with summer weight oil.

1. Check engine oil with tractor on level

ground.

2. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the dipstick and screw

4. Move throttle control to choke position.

NOTE: Before starting, read the warm

and cold starting procedures below.

5. Insert key into ignition and turn key

cap tight, wait for a few seconds, re

move and read oil level. If necessary,

add oil until “FULL’ mark on dipstick is

reached. Do not overfill.

• For cold weather operation you should

change oil for easier starting (See the oil viscosity chart in the Maintenance section of this manual).

• To change engine oil, see the Mainte

nance section in this manual.

ADD GASOLINE

• Fill fuel tank to bottom of filler neck. Do

not overfill. Use fresh, clean, regular

WARM WEATHER STARTING (50°F/10°

C and above)

6. When engine starts, move the throttle

unleaded gasoline with a minimum of

87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will

• The attachments and ground drive can

increase carbon and lead oxide deposits

and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel in quanti ties that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness.

ACAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or

fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline

near an open flame.

IMPORTANT: When operating in temper

atures below32°F(0°C), use fresh, clean winter grade gasoline to help insure good cold weather starting.

transmission engaged position. depress brake pedal and set parking

brake. position.

clockwise to start position and release

key as soon as engine starts. Do not

run starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds per minute. If the engine does not start after several attempts, move throttle control to fast

position, wait a few minutes and try again. If engine still does not start,

move the throttle control back to the choke position and retry.

control to the fast position.

now be used. If the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke as described above.

COLD WEATHER STARTING ( 50°F/10°

3. Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.

C and below)

6. When engine starts, leave throttle control in choke position until engine

warms up and begins to run roughly.

Once rough running begins, immedi ately move the throttle control to the

fast position. Engine warm-up may

^4cAUTION: At any time, during step 4, there may be movement of the drive wheels.

4. Depress forward drive pedal to full

take from several seconds to several

minutes (the colder the temperature,

the longer the warm-up).

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP

Before driving the unit in cold weather,

the transmission should be warmed up as follows:

1. Be sure the tractor is on level ground.

2. Release the parking brake and let the brake slowly return to operating posi

tion.

3. Allow one minute for transmission to

warm up. This can be done during the engine warm up period.

• The attachments can also be used dur

ing the engine warm-up period after the

transmission has been warmed up.

NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000

feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32° F) the carburetor fuel mixture may need to be

Your transmission is now purged and now

ready for normal operation.

adjusted for best engine performance (see “TOADJUSTCARBURETOR” in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual).

After the engine is running, move throttle control to slow position. Disen-

^gage parking brake.

forward position and hold for five (5)

seconds and release pedal. Depress reverse drive pedal to full reverse posi

tion and hold for five (5) seconds and

release pedal. Repeat this procedure

three (3) times.

Shutoff engine and set parking brake. Engage transmission by placing free

wheel control in engaged position (See

“TO TRANSPORT” in this section of manual).

Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine is running, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed.

Disengage parking brake.

Drive tractor forward for approximately five feet then backwards for five feet.

Repeat this driving procedure three times.

PURGE TRANSMISSION

^kcAUTION: Never engage or disen gage freewheel lever while the engine is

running.

To ensure proper operation and per formance, it is recommended that the transmission be purged before operating tractor for the first time. This procedure will

remove any trapped air inside the trans mission which may have developed during

shipping of your tractor.

IMPORTANT: Should your transmission

require removal for service or replace ment, it should be purged after reinstalla

tion before operating the tractor.

1. Place tractor safely on a level surface that is clear of objects and open - with

engine off and parking brake set.

2. Disengage transmission by placing

freewheel control in disengaged posi tion (See “TO TRANSPORT” in this

section of manual).

MOWING TIPS

• Tire chains cannot be used when the

mower housing is attached to tractor.

• Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing performance. See “TO

LEVEL MOWER HOUSING” in the

Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

• The left hand side of mower should be used for trimming.

• Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area that has already been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the tractor. This will result in a more even distribution of clippings and more uniform cutting.

• When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the opposite direction making left hand turns until finished .

If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to reduce load and pos

sible fire hazard from dried clippings.

Make first cut relatively high; the second

to the desired height.

Do not mow grass when it is wet.

Wet grass will plug mower and leave

undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry before mowing.

Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to assure better mowing

performance and proper discharge of

material. Regulate ground speed by selecting a low enough speed to give the mower cutting performance as well as the quality of cut desired. When operating attachments, select a ground speed that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the at tachment being used.

MAINTENANCE

SCHEDULE

Check Brake ODeration Check Tire Pressure Check Operator Presence & ROS Systems Check for Loose Fasteners Check/Repiace Mower Blades Lubrication Chart Check Battery Level Clean Battery and Terminals Clean Debris Off Steering Piate Check Transaxle Cooling Check Mower Levelness Check V-Belts

Check Engine Oil Level Change Engine Oil (with oil filter) ✓ 1,2 Change Engine Oil (without oil filter) ✓ 1,2 Clean Air Filter Clean Air Screen ✓ 2 Inspect Muffler/Spark Arrester Replace Oil Filter (If eguipped) Clean Engine Cooling Fins ✓ 2 Replace Spark Plug Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge Replace Fuel Filter

1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures.

2 - Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions.

BEFORE

EACH

USE

✓

EVERY

HOURS

§/

EVERY

HOURS

EVERY

HOURS

✓

1/3

✓ ✓

✓ 4

✓ ✓

✓ 5 ✓

✓

✓ 2

✓

3 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil. 4 - Not required if equipped with maintenance-free battery.

EVERY

100

HOURS

EVERY

SEASON

✓

|/.2

✓ ✓ 2

✓

5 - See Cleaning in Maintenance Section.

BEFORE

STORAGE

✓ ✓

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain tractor as instructed in this manual. Some adjustments will need to be made pe riodically to properly maintain your tractor. At least once a season, check to see if you should make any of the adjustments described in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

• At least once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean or replace air filter,

and check blades and belts for wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper air-fuel mixture and help your en gine run better and last longer.

BEFORE EACH USE

1. Check engine oil level.

2. Check brake operation.

3. Check tire pressure.

4. Check operator presence and

ROS systems for proper operation.

5. Check for loose fasteners.

IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease the pivot

points which have special nylon bearings. Viscous lubricants will attract dust and dirt that will shorten the life of the self-lubricating

bearings. If you feel they must be lubricated,

use only a dry, powdered graphite type lu

bricant sparingly.

LUBRICATION CHART

Zerk

’^^\© Front

Wheel

Bearing zerk

Engine

TRACTOR

Always observe safety rules when per forming any maintenance.

CHECK REVERSE CPERATICN (RCS)

SYSTEM

• When the engine is running with the BRAKE OPERATION If tractor requires more than five (5) feet to

stop at highest speed in highest gear on a

level, dry concrete or paved surface, then brake must be serviced. (See “TO CHECK

• When the engine is running with the BRAKE” in the Service and Adjustments

section of this manual).

TIRES

• Maintain proper air pressure in all tires

(See PSI on tires).

• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect

control chemicals which can harm rubber.

• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage.

NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent

flat tires due to slow leaks, tire sealant

may be purchased from your local parts

dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry

rot and corrosion.

OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM AND

REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)

Be sure operator presence and reverse

operation systems are working properly. If your tractor does not function as de scribed, repair the problem immediately.

• The engine should not start unless the brake pedal is fully depressed, and the attachment clutch control is in the disen gaged position.

CHECK CPERATCR PRESENCE SYSTEM

• When the engine is running, any at

tempt by the operator to leave the seat

without first setting the parking brake

BLADE CARE

For best results mower blades must be sharp. Replace worn, bent or damaged blades.

A CAUTION: Use only a replacement

blade approved by the manufacturer of

your tractor. Using a blade not approved

by the manufacturer of your tractor is hazardous, could damage your tractor and

void your warranty.

BLADE REMOVAL

1. Raise mower to highest position to al

NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves

and/or wrap blade with heavy cloth.

2. Remove blade bolt by turning counter

3. Install new blade with stamped

IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly,

center hole in blade must align with star on mandrel assembly.

4. Install and tighten blade bolt securely

IMPORTANT: Special blade bolt is heat

treated.

should shut off the engine.

• When the engine is running and the attachment clutch is engaged, any at

tempt by the operator to leave the seat

should shut off the engine.

• The attachment clutch should never op erate unless the operator is in the seat.

ROS "ON" Position Engine "ON" Position

(Normal Operating)

BATTERY

Your tractor has a battery charging system which is sufficient for normal use. How ever, periodic charging of the battery with an automotive charger will extend its life.

• Keep battery and terminals clean.

• Keep battery bolts tight.

02828

• Keep small vent holes open.

• Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.

NOTE: The original equipment battery on

your tractor is maintenance free. Do not attempt to open or remove caps or covers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte is

not necessary.

ignition switch in the engine "CN" posi

tion and the attachment clutch engaged,

any attempt by the operator to drive in reverse should shut off the engine.

ignition switch in the RCS "CN" position and the attachment clutch engaged, any attempt by the operator to drive in reverse should NCT shut off the engine.

low access to blades.

clockwise.

"GRASS SIDE" facing the ground.

(45-55 Ft. Lbs. torque).

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS Corrosion and dirt on the battery and termi nals can cause the battery to “leak” power.

1. Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED battery cable and remove

battery from tractor.

2. Rinse the battery with plain water and

dry.

3. Clean terminals and battery cable ends

with wire brush until bright.

4. Coat terminals with grease or petro leum jelly.

5. Reinstall battery (See “REPLACING BATTERY" in the SERVICE AND AD

JUSTMENTS section of this manual).

TRANSAXLE COOLING

The transmission fan and cooling fins should be kept clean to assure proper cooling.

Do not attempt to clean fan or transmis

sion while engine is running or while the transmission is hot. To prevent possible damage to seals, do not use high pressure water or steam to clean transaxle.

• Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan

blades are intact and clean.

• Inspect cooling fins for dirt, grass clip

pings and other materials. To prevent damage to seals, do not use com pressed air or high pressure sprayer to clean cooling fins.

NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils

(5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in cold weather, they will result in increased oil consumption when used above 32°F. Check your engine oil level more frequent ly to avoid possible engine damage from running low on oil. Change the oil after every 50 hours of op eration or at least once a year if the tractor is not used for 50 hours in one year. Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine and after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/ dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.

TC CHANGE ENGINE GIL

Determine temperature range expected before oil change. All oil must meet API service classification SG-SL.

• Be sure tractor is on level surface.

• Gil will drain more freely when warm.

• Catch oil in a suitable container.

1. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful

TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID

The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid maintenance is not required

2. Remove yellow cap from end of drain

for the life of the transaxle. Should the transaxle ever leak or require servicing, contact your nearest Sears or other quali fied service center.

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

F -20 0 30 32 40 60 80 100 C -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFCRE NEXT GIL CHANGE

oiLvisc_chari1_e

not to allow dirt to enter the engine

when changing oil. valve and install the drain tube onto

the fitting.

Oil Drain Valve

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear

after 100 hours of operation and replace

if necessary. The belts are not adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip from

wear.

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Cniy use high quality detergent oil rated with API service classification SG-SL.

Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade

according to your expected operating temperature.

Closed and Locked Position

Yellow Cap

Drain Tube

3. Unlock drain valve by pushing inward

slightly and turning counterclockwise.

4. To open, pull out on the drain valve.

5. After oil has drained completely, close and lock the drain valve by pushing

inward and turning clockwise until the pin is in the locked position as shown.

6. Remove the drain tube and replace the

cap onto the end of the drain valve.

7. Refill engine with oil through oil fill dip

stick tube. Pour slowly. Do not overfill.

For approximate capacity see “PROD UCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual.

8. Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for checking level. For accurate reading,

insert dipstick into the tube and push

down firmly into place before removing.

Keep oil up to, but not over, the “FULL’ line on dipstick. Push dipstick down

firmly into the tube when finished.

AIR FILTER

Your engine will not run properly using a

dirty air filter. Clean the foam pre-cleaner after every 25 hours of operation or every season. Service paper cartridge every 100 hours of operation or every season, whichever occurs first. Service air cleaner more often under dusty conditions.

1. Remove cover.

TC SERVICE PRE-CLEANER

2. Wash it in liquid detergent and water.

Squeeze it dry in a clean cloth.

Saturate it in engine oil. Wrap it in clean, absorbent cloth and squeeze to remove excess oil.

NOTE: If very dirty or damaged, replace

pre-cleaner.

KnobSv

IMPORTANT: Petroleum solvents, such

as kerosene, are not to be used to clean the cartridge. They may cause deteriora tion of the cartridge. Do not oil cartridge.

Do not use pressurized air to clean or dry

cartridge.

CLEAN AIR INTAKE/COOLING AREAS

To insure proper cooling, make sure the grass screen, cooling fins, and other exter

nal surfaces of the engine are kept clean

at all times.

Every 100 hours of operation (more often under extremely dusty, dirty conditions),

remove the blower housing and other cooling shrouds. Clean the cooling fins and external surfaces as necessary. Make sure the cooling shrouds are reinstalled.

NOTE: Cperating the engine with a

blocked grass screen, dirty or plugged cooling fins, and/or cooling shrouds

removed will cause engine damage due to overheating.

MUFFLER

Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester (if equipped) as it could cre ate a fire hazard and/or damage.

SPARK PLUG(S)

Replace spark plug(s) at the beginning of each mowing season or after every

100 hours of operation, whichever occurs first. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in “PRCDUCT SPECIFICATICNS” section of this manual.

IN-LINE FUEL FILTER

The fuel filter should be replaced once each season. If fuel filter becomes clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carbure tor, replacement is required.

1. With engine cool, remove filter and

Cover

2. Place new fuel filter in position in fuel

Cartridge

3. Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and

Foam Pre-Cleaner

4. Immediately wipe up any spilled gaso

TC SERVICE CARTRIDGE

1. Clean cartridge by tapping gently on flat surface. If very dirty or damaged,

replace cartridge.

2. Reinstall precleaner cartridge, cover

and secure.

plug fuel line sections. line with arrow pointing towards carbu

retor.

clamps are properly positioned.

line.

Clamp

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