Craftsman 917.272464 User Manual

Owner’s Manual
LAWN TRACTOR
21.5 HP, 42” Mower Electric Start
Automatic Transmission
Model No.
917.272464
This product has a low emission engine which operates differently from previously built engines. Before you start the engine, read and understand this Owner’s Manual.

IMPORTANT:

Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions before operating this equipment.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, It 60179 U.S.A
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman
For answers to your questions about this product. Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman Help Line 5 am - 5 pm, Mon - Sat
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Warranty Safety Ru
Product E
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2
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3
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6
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8
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...18
Maintenance Schedule Service and Adjustments... Storage Troubleshooting
Repair Parts........................
Sears Service
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.. Back Cover
18 23 29 30 34

WARRANTY

LIMITED WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is
maintained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instructions in the owner’s manual, Sears will repair or replace free of charge any parts that are found to be defective in materia! or workmanship according to the guidelines of coverage listed below. Sears will also provide free labor for these applicable warranted parts for the two full years. During the first 30 days of purchase, there will be no charges to service the product at your home for issues covered by this warranty. (See exclusions below).
For your convenience, IN HOME warranty service will still be available after the first 30 days of purchase, but a trip charge will apply. This charge will be waived if the Crafts man product is dropped off at an authorized Sears location. For the nearest authorized Sears location, please call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®. This warranty applies only while this
product is within the United States.
This Warranty does not cover:
• Expendable items which become worn during normal use, including but not limited to blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, and oil filters.
• Standard Maintenance Servicing, oil changes, or tune-ups
• Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.
• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to, damage caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the riding equipment, impacting objects that bend the frame or crankshaft, or over-speeding the engine.
• Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to,
electrical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the proper grade and amount of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable debris, or failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in
the owner’s manual.
• Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contami
nated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within 30 days of its purchase date.
• Normal deterioration and wear of the exterior finishes, or product label replacement.
• Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.
LIMITED WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in material or workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge. Sears will replace the battery at no charge. During the first 30 days of purchase, there will be no charges to replace the battery at your HOME. After the first 30 days, for your convenience, IN-HOME warranty service will still be available but a trip charge will apply. This charge will be waived if the Craftsman product is dropped of at an authorized Sears location. For the nearest authorized
Sears location, please call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®. This battery warranty applies only while this product is within the United States. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights, which vary, from state to state. Sears, Roebuck and Co.,Dept.817WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
SAFETY RULES
IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
^WARNING: In order to prevent accidental starting when setting up, transporting, adjusting or making repairs, always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact spark
plug.
AwarNING: Do not coast down a hill
in neutral, you may lose control of the
tractor. ^^WARNING: Tow only the attachments
that are recommended by and comply
with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use common sense when towing. Operate only at the lowest possible speed when on a slope. Too
heavy of a load, white on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.
AwaRNING: Engine exhaust, some of
its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other repro
ductive harm. AwARNING: Battery posts, terminals
and related accessories contain lead
and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer
and birth defects or other reproductive
harm. Wash hands after handling.

I. GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the machine before starting.
• Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.
• Clear the area of objects such as rocks,
toys, wire, etc., which could be picked
up and thrown by the blade.
• Be sure the area is clear of other people
before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
• Never carry passengers.
necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing.
• Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher or the guard in place.
• Slow down before turning.
• Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys before dismounting.
• Turn off blades when not mowing.
• Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging chute.
• Mow only in daylight or good artificial
light.
• Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
• Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
• Use extra care when loading or unload
ing the machine into a trailer or truck.
• Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are involved in a large
percentage of riding mower-related injuries. These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to protect them selves and others from serious injury.
• Keep machine free of grass , leaves or other debris build-up which can touch hot exhaust / engine parts and burn . Do not allow the mower deck to plow leaves or other debris which can cause build
up to occur. Clean any oil or fuel
spillage before operating or storing the
machine . Allow machine to cool before
storage.

It. SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of­control and tipover accidents, which can re sult in severe injury or death. Ail slopes
require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not
mow it.
SAFETY RULES
DO:
• Mow up and down slopes, not across.
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall
grass can hide obstacles.
Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so
that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.
• Follow the manufacturer’s recommenda tions for wheel weights or counter weights to improve stability.
• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments. These can change
the stabiiity of the machine.
• Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.
• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.
DO NOT:
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary,
and then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or
embankments. The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause sliding.
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground.
Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.

III. CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator
is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where
you last saw them.
• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult.
• Be alert and turn machine off If children enter the area.
• Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children.
• Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation.
• Never aliow children to operate the machine.
• Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.

IV. SERVICE

• Use extra care in handling gasoiine and other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explosive.
-Use oniy an approved container.
- Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not smoke.
- Never refuel the machine indoors.
- Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, such as a water heater.
• Never run a machine inside a closed area.
• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade
attachment bolts, tight and keep equipment in good condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices.
Check their proper operation regulariy.
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or
other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before storing.
• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
• Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.
• Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and replace with
manufacturer's recommended parts,
when necessary.
• Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and
use extra caution when servicing them.
• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and sen/ice as required.
SAFETY RULES
Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area. Never carry passengers or children even with the blades off. Do not mow in reverse unless abso lutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing. Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation.
Keep children out of the mowing area
and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult. Be alert and turn machine off if children
enter the area.
Before and when backing, look behind
and down for small children.
Mow up and down slopes (15° Max), not across.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc. Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles. Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope. Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.
If machine stops while going uphill, disengage blades, shift into reverse and back down slowly.
Do not turn on slopes unless neces sary, and then, turn slowly and gradu ally downhill, if possible.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Gasoline Capacity
and Type: Oil Type
(APl-SF-SJ):
Oil Capacity:
Spark Plug:
(GAP: .040")
Ground Speed
(MPH):
Tire Pressure: Front: 14PSI
Charging
System: Battery: Amp/Hr: 28
Blade Bolt
Torque:
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor. It has been designed, engineered and manufactured to give you the best possible dependability and performance. Should you experience any problem you cannot easily remedy, please contact a Sears or other qualified service center. We have competent, well-trained techni cians and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor.
3.5 Gallons Unleaded
Regular
SAE 30
(Above 32° F)
SAE 5W-30
(Below 32°F) 4 Pints Champion RC12YC
Forward; 5.5 Reverse: 2.4
Rear: 10 PSi 16 Amps @ 3600 RPM
Min. CCA; 230
Case Size: U1R
27-35 Ft. Lbs.
Please read and retain this manual. The
instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly. Always observe the “SAFETY RULES”.

REPAIR AGREEMENT

A Repair Agreement is available on this
product. Contact your nearest Sears
store for details.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

• Read and observe the safety rules.
• Follow a regular schedule in maintain ing, caring for and using your tractor.
• Follow the instructions under “Mainte nance” and “Storage” sections of this owner’s manual.
^^WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine and
should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-
covered or grass-covered land unless the
engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest Sears service center (See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).
UNASSEMBLED PARTS

ASSEMBLY/PRE-OPERATION

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened secureiy. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness. Review the video cassette before you begin.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes you need are listed below.
(1) 3/4" wrench {1) Pliers (2) 7/16" wrench (1) Utility knife
(1) Tire pressure gauge When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means, from your point of view, when you are in the operating
position (seated behind the steering wheel).
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM
CARTON

UNPACK CARTON

1. Remove all accessible loose parts and parts boxes from carton.
2. Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on all four corners of carton, and lay
panels flat.
3. Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and remove.
6. Assemble large flat washer, 1/2 hex nut and tighten securely.
7. Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering wheel. Remove protective materials from
8.
tractor hood and grill.
IMPORTANT: Check for and remove any staples in skid that may puncture tires where tractor is to roil off skid.

BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR FROM SKID

ATTACH STEERING WHEEL

ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND
BOOT
1. Slide extension shaft onto lower steering shaft. Align mounting holes
in extension and lower shafts and install 1/4 hex bolt and locknut.
Tighten securely.
IMPORTANT: Tighten bolt and nut
securely to 10-12 ft. lbs torque.
2. Place tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and push down to secure.
INSTALL STEERING WHEEL
3. Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straight forward.
4. Remove steering wheel adapter from steering wheel and slide adapter onto steering shaft extension.
5. Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal (left to right) and slide inside boot and onto adapter.

CHECK BATTERY

1. Lift hood to raised position. NOTE: If this battery is put into service after month and year indicated on label (label located between terminals) charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps. (See "BATTERY" in Maintenance section of this manual for charging instructions).
8

INSTALL SEAT

Adjust seat before tightening adjustment knob.
1. Remove adjustment knob and flat washer securing seat to cardboard packing and set aside for assembly of seat to tractor.
2. Pivot seat upward and remove from the cardboard packing. Remove the cardboard packing and discard.
3. Place seat on seat pan so head of shoulder bolts are positioned over the
large slotted holes in pan.
4. Push down on seat to engage shoulder bolts in slots and pull seat towards rear of tractor.
5. Pivot seat and pan forward and
assemble adjustment knob and flat
washer loosely. Do not tighten.
6. Lower seat into operating position and
sit in seat.
7. Slide seat until a comfortable position
is reached which allows you to press clutchAjrake pedal all the way down.
8. Get off seat without moving its
adjusted position.
9. Raise seat and tighten adjustment
knob securely.
NOTE: You may now roll or drive your
tractor off the skid. Follow the appropriate
instruction below to remove the tractor
from the skid.
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See
Operation section for location and
function of controis)
1. Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
2.
Release parking brake by depressing ciutch/brake pedal.
3.
Place freewheel control in ‘transmis sion disengaged” position (See ‘TO TRANSPORT’ in the Operation section of this manual).
4.
Roll tractor forward off skid.
5.
Remove banding holding deflector shield up against tractor.
TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation section for location and function of controls)
A WARNING: Before starting, read,
understand and follow all instructions in the Operation section of this manual. Be sure tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure the area in front of tractor is clear of other people and objects. I. Be sure ail the above assembly steps
have been completed.
2.
Check engine oil level and fill fuel tank with gasoline.
3.
Place freewheel control in “transmis sion engaged" position. (See ‘TO TRANSPORT’ in the Operation section of this manual).
4.
Sit on seat in operating position,
depress ciutch/brake pedal and set the parking brake.
5.
Place motion control iever in neutral
(N) position.
6.
Press lift lever plunger and raise
attachment lift lever to its highest
position.
7.
Start the engine. After engine has
started, move throttle control to idle
position.
8.
Release parking brake.
Slowly move the motion control lever
9. forward and slowly drive tractor off skid.
10. Apply brake to stop tractor, set parking
brake and place motion control lever
in neutral position. II. Turn ignition key to "STOP" position. Continue with the instructions that follow.

INSTALL MULCHER PLATE (If previously removed)

1. Raise and hold deflector shield in upright position.
2. Place front of mulcher plate over front of mower deck opening and slide into place, as shown.
3. Hook front latch into hole on front of mower deck.
4. Hook rear latch into hole on back of mower deck.
A
CAUTION: Do not remove deflector
shield from mower.
TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR
DISCHARGING
Simply remove mulcher plate and store in a safe place. Your mower is now ready for
discharging or installation of optional
grass catcher accessory. NOTE: It is not necessary to change blades. The mulching blades are designed for discharging and bagging
also.

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor were overinflated
at the factory for shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for best cutting performance.
• Reduce tire pressure to PSt shown in
“PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual.

CHECK DECK LEVELNESS

For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly leveled. See “TO
LEVEL MOWER HOUSING” in the
Service and Adjustments section of this
manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL BELTS

See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual. Verify that the
belts are routed correctly.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that the brake is properly adjusted. See “TO ADJUST
BRAKE” in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
t^CHECKUST
Before you operate your new tractor, we wish to assure that you receive the best performance and satisfaction from this quality product.
Please review the following checklist: / All assembly instructions have been
completed. / No remaining loose parts in carton. / Battery is properly prepared and
charged. (Minimum 1 hour at 6 amps). ✓ Seat is adjusted comfortably and
tightened securely. ✓ All tires are properly inflated. (For
shipping purposes, the tires were
overinflated at the factory). / Be sure mower deck is properly leveled
side-to-side/front-to-rear for best cutting
results. (Tires must be properly inflated
for leveling). / Check mower and drive belts. Be sure
they are routed properly around pulleys
and inside ail belt keepers. / Check wiring. See that all connections
are still secure and wires are properly
clamped. / Before driving tractor, be sure free
wheel control is in “transmission
engaged” position (see “TO TRANS
PORT’ in the Operation section of this
manual). While learning how to use your tractor, pay extra attention to the following important items: / Engine oil is at proper level. / Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean,
regular unleaded gasoline. / Become familiar with all controls - their
location and function. Operate them
before you start the engine. / Be sure brake system is in safe
operating condition.
It is important to purge the transmission
before operating your tractor for the first
time. Follow proper starting and transmission purging instructions (See “TO START ENGINE” and “PURGE TRANSMISSION” in the Operation section of this manual).
10

OPERATION

These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product.
Learn and understand their meaning.
R N
REVERSE NEUTRAL
NEl
0
ENGINE OFF LIGHTS ON ENGINE ON ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE
0i
OVER TEMP FUEL OIL PRESSURE BATTERY REVERSE FORWARD MOWER HEIGHT MOWER LIFT
UGKT
О
ATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED CLUTCH DISENGAGED DANGER, KEEP HANDS KEEP AREA CLEAR
(Automatic Models only)
GHT!
ii
FREE WHEEL
H
HIGH
(§>
■fir Q
LOW
0
141
>KE
CHOKE
ОI
FAST
X
Ж
AND FEET AWAY
DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
A
WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in minor or moderate injury.
(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
SLOW
IGNITION
©
LOCKED UNLOCKED
dlis
SLOPE HAZARDS
A
Failure to follow instructions could result in serious injury or death. The safety alert symbol is used to identify safety inform ation about hazards which can result in death, serious injury and/or property damage.
CAUTION when used without the alert symbol, indicates a situation that could result in damage to the tractor and/or engine.
HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which,
1Ш.11Ы avoided, could result in death, serious injury
" ’ and/or property damage.
'I. FIRE indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
^ could result in death, serious injury and/or
property damage.
11

KNOWYOURTRACTOR

READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of
various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the
American National Standards Institute.
AMMETER - Indicates charging (+) or discharging (-) of battery. ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER - Used to engage the mower blades, or other
attachments mounted to your tractor. ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to
raise, lower, and adjust the mower deck or other attachments mounted to your tractor.
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL - Used for declutching and braking the tractor and
starting the engine. MOTION CONTROL LEVER - Selects the
speed and direction of tractor. CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting a cold engine.
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB - Used to adjust the mower cutting height. IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting and stopping the engine. LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to release attachment lift lever when changing its position. LIGHT SWITCH POSITION - Turns the headlights on and off. PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks clutch/
brake pedal into the brake position. THROTTLE CONTROL - Used to control engine speed. FREEWHEEL CONTROL - Disengages transmission for pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off.
12
FORESIGHT IS BÉTTER
TMÙMNO $JGHT
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the
eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend standard safety glasses or a
wide vision safety mask worn over spectacles.

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR

TO SET PARKING BRAKE

Your tractor is equipped with an operator
presence sensing switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake will shut off the engine.
1. Depress clutch/brake pedal all the way down and hold.
2. Pull parking brake lever up and release pressure from clutch/brake
3edal. Pedal should remain in brake 30sition. Make sure parking brake will lold tractor secure.
Attachment Clutch Lever “Engaged" Position
Choke Control
“Disengaged
Position
Height Adjustment Knob

STOPPING

MOWER BLADES -
• To stop mower blades, move attach ment clutch lever to “DISENGAGED” position.
GROUND DRIVE -
• To stop ground drive, depress clutch/ brake pedal all the way down.
• Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.
IMPORTANT: The motion control lever does not return to neutral (N) position when the clutch/brake pedal is de pressed.
ENGINE-
• Move throttle control to slow position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow position and allowing engine to idle before stopping may cause engine to “backfire”.
• Turn ignition key to “STOP” position
and remove key. Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent unauthorized use.
• Never use choke to stop engine.
Ignition Key
isengaged”
Position
“Brake” Motion
Position Control
Lever
IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch
in any position other than "STOP" will
cause the battery to discharge and go
dead. NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing idle with the engine
running, hot engine exhaust gases may cause “browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas. A CAUTION; Always stop tractor completely, as described above, before
leaving the operator's position.

TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL

Always operate engine at full throttle.
• Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the battery charging
rate.
• Full throttle offers the best bagging and
mower performance.

TO USE CHOKE CONTROL

Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine. Do not use to start a warm engine.
• To engage choke control, pull knob out. Slowly push knob in to disengage.

TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD

The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the motion control lever.
1. Start tractor with motion control lever in
neutral (N) position.
2. Release parking brake.
3. Slowly move motion control lever to
desired position.

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT

The cutting height is controlled by turning the height adjustment knob in desired direction.
• Turn knob clockwise {^) to raise
cutting height.
• Turn knob counterclockwise to
lower cutting height.
The cutting height range is approximately
1-1/2" to 4“. The heights are measured
from the ground to the blade tip with the
engine not running. These heights are approximate and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass and
types of grass being mowed.
13
• The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2-1/2 inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches during hot months. For healthier and better looking lawns, mow often and
after moderate growth.
• For best cutting performance, grass
over 6 inches in height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut relatively high; the second to desired height.
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS
Gauge wheels are properly adjusted
when they are slightly off the ground
when mower is at the desired cutting
height in operating position. Gauge
wheels then keep the deck in proper
position to help prevent scalping in most
terrain conditions.
NOTE: Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a fiat level surface.
1. Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT” in this section of manual).
2. With mower in desired height of cut position, gauge wheels should be
assembled so they are slightly off the
ground. Install gauge wheel in appropriate hole with shoulder bolt, 3/ 8 washer, and 3/8-16 locknut and tighten securely.
3. Repeat for opposite side, installing gauge wheel in same adjustment
hole.
Gauge Wheel
Mounting­Bracket
3/8-16 Locknut
3/8 Washer Bolt
Gauge Wheel
O
Shoulder
TO OPERATE MOWER Your tractor is equipped with an operator
presence sensing switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine.
1. Select desired height of cut.
2. Lower mower with attachment lift control.
3. Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch control.
TO STOP MOWER BLADES ­disengage attachment clutch control.
AcAUTION: Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher, on
mowers so equipped, or the deflector shield in place.
Attachment Clutch Lever “Engaged” Position
“Disengaged” Position ~
Attachemnt Lift Lever High Position
Low Position
Deflector Shield
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
AwARNING: Do not drive up or down
hills with slopes greater than 15° and do not drive across any slope. Use the slope guide at the back of this manual.
• Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down hills.
• Avoid stopping or changing speed on
hills.
• If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to slower position.
• If stopping is absolutely necessary,
push clutch/brake pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking brake.
• Move motion control lever to neutral (N)
position. IMPORTANT: The motion control lever does not return to neutral (N) position when the clutch/brake pedal is de
pressed.
• To restart movement, slowly release
parking brake and clutch/brake pedal.
• Slowly move motion control lever to
slowest setting.
• Make all turns slowly.
TO TRANSPORT
When pushing or towing your tractor, be
sure to disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling position. Freewheel control is located at the rear drawbar of tractor.
1. Raise attachment lift to highest
position with attachment lift control.
2. Pull freewheel control out and down into the slot and release so it is held in the disengaged position.
• Do not push or tow tractor at more than
two (2) MPH.
• To re-engage transmission, reverse
above procedure.
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Transmission Engaged
o 4i- = ^

o+=/<ÜI

Transmission Disengaged
NOTE: To protect hood from damage
when transporting your tractor on a truck or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and secured to tractor. Use an appropriate means of tying hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).
TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACH
MENTS
Tow only the attachments that are
recommended by and comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use common sense when towing. Too heavy of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
The engine in your tractor has been
shipped, from the factory, already filled with summer weight oil.
1. Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
2. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the dipstick and screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds,
remove and read oil level. If neces sary, add oil until “FULL” mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.
• For cold weather operation you should change oil for easier starting ((See the oil viscosity chart in the Maintenance section of this manual).
• To change engine oil, see the Mainte nance section in this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
• Fill fuel tank to bottom of tank filler neck. Do not overfill. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded
gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life).
Do not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase
fuel in quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness.
ACAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or
fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline
near an open flame.
IMPORTANT: When operating in tem
peratures below 32“F(0“C), use fresh, clean winter grade gasoline to help insure good cold weather starting.
CAUTION:
gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuef system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel
lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc tions for additional information.
Never use engine or carburetor cleaner
products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
Alcohol blended fuels (called

TO START ENGINE

When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine has run out of fuel, it will take extra
cranking time to move fuel from the tank to the
engine.
1. Be sure freewheel control is in the transmission engaged position.
2. Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake.
3. Place motion control lever in neutral
(N) position.
4. Move attachment clutch to disengaged
position.
5. Move throttle control to fast position
6. Pull choke control out for a cold engine start attempt. For a warm engine start
attempt the choke control may not be needed.
NOTE: Before starting, read the warm and
cold starting procedures below.
7. Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to start position and release key as soon as engine starts. Do not run starter continuously for more than
fifteen seconds per minute. If the
engine does not start after several attempts, push choke control in, wait a few minutes and try again. If engine still does not start, pull the choke control out and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50“ F and
above)
8. When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until the engine begins to run smoothly. If the engine starts to run roughly, pull the choke control out slightly for a few seconds and then continue to push the control in slowly.
15
• The attachments and ground drive can now be used. If the engine does not accept
the load, restart the engine and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke
as described above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING (50° F and
below)
8. When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until the engine begins to run smoothly. Continue to push the choke control in small steps allowing the engine to accept small changes in speed and load, until the choke control is fully in. If the engine starts to run roughly, pull the choke control out slightly for a few seconds and then continue to push the control
in slowly. This may require an engine warm-up period from several seconds to several minutes, depending on the temperature.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP Before driving the unit in cold weather,
the transmission should be warmed up as follows:
1. Be sure the tractor is on level ground.
2. Place the motion control lever in neutral. Release the parking brake and let the clutch/brake slowly return
to operating position.
3. Allow one minute for transmission to warm up. This can be done during the engine warm up period.
• The attachments can be used during
the engine warm-up period after the transmission has been warmed up and may require the choke control be pulled out slightly.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may need to
be adjusted for best engine performance
(see “TO ADJUST CARBURETOR” in the
Service and Adjustments section of this
manual).

PURGE TRANSMISSION

CAUTION: Never engage or disen
gage freewheel lever while the engine is
running.
To ensure proper operation and perfor
mance, it is recommended that the transmission be purged before operating tractor for the first time. This procedure will
remove any trapped air inside the transmission which may have developed
during shipping of your tractor.
IMPORTANT: Should your transmission require removal for sen/lce or replacement, it should be purged after réinstallation before operating the tractor.
1. Place tractor safely on level surface with engine off and parking brake set.
2. Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in “transmission
disengaged” position (See ‘TO TRANSPORT’ in this section of manual).
3. Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine is running, move throttle control to slow position. With
motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly disengage clutch/ brake pedal.
4. Move motion control lever to full forward position and hold for five (5) seconds. Move lever to full reverse
position and hold for five (5) seconds.
Repeat this procedure three (3) times. NOTE: During this step there will be no movement of drive wheels. The air is being removed from hydraulic drive system.
5. Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position. Shutoff engine and set
parking brake.
6. Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in ‘Iransmission
engaged” position (See ‘TO TRANS PORT’ in this section of manual).
7. Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.
After the engine is running, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed. With motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly disengage clutch/ brake pedal.
8. Slowly move motion control lever forward, after the tractor moves
approximately five (5) feet, slowly move motion control lever to reverse position. After the tractor moves approximately five (5) feet return the motion control lever to the neutral (N) position. Repeat this procedure with the motion control lever three (3) times.
Your transmission is now purged and
ready for normal operation.
16

MOWING TIPS

• Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing performance. See ‘TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
• The left hand side of mower shouid be used for trimming.
• Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area that has already been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the tractor. This wili result in a more even distribution of ciippings and more
uniform cutting.
• When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right so that clippings wiil
discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the opposite direction making left hand turns until finished.
C
c
• If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip pings. Make first cut relatively high; the
second to the desired height.
• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet
grass will plug mower and leave
undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry before mowing.
• Always operate engine at full throttle
when mowing to assure better mowing
performance and proper discharge of materiai. Reguiate ground speed by selecting a low enough gear to give the mower cutting performance as weli as
the quality of cut desired.
• When operating attachments, select a ground speed that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the attachment being used.
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep mower housing free of built-up grass and trash. Clean after each use.
• The special mulching blade will recut the grass clippings many times and
reduce them in size so that as they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass will biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the iawn. Always mulch with your highest engine
(blade) speed as this will provide the
best recutting action of the blades.
• Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet.
Wet grass tends to form clumps and
interferes with the mulching action. The best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon. At this time the grass
has dried and the newly cut area will
not be exposed to the direct sun.
• For best results, adjust the mower cutting height so that the mower cuts off
oniy the top one-third of the grass blades. For extremely heavy grass, reduce your width of cut on each pass and mow siowiy.
Max 1/3
Certain types of grass and grass conditions may require that an area be
muiched a second time to compietely hide the clippings. When doing a
second cut, mow across or perpendicu
lar to the first cut path.
Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow north to south one week then change to east to west the next week. This will help prevent matting
and graining of the iawn.
17
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FILL IN DATES AS YOU COMPLETE

MAINTENANCE

Check Brake Operation Check Tire Pressure
Check Operator Presence and Interlock Systems
Check for Loose Fasteners
Sharpen/RepEace Mower Blades Lubrication Chart Check Battery Level Clean Battery and Terminals Check Transaxle Cooling
Check V-Betts Check Engine Oil Level
Change Engine Oil (with oil filter) Change Engine Oil (without oil filter) Clean Air Filter
Clean Air Screen
Inspect MuHter/Spark Arrester
Replace Oil Filter (If equipped) Clean Engine Cooling Fins Replace Spark Plug Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge Replace Fuel Filter
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or
in high ambient temperatures.
2 • Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty cor>ditions.
✓ ✓
✓ ✓
✓ 3 ✓
✓ ✓
✓ ,.2
✓ 2 ✓ 2
✓ 2 ✓ ✓ ✓ 2
3 * Replace blades more often when mowing in sarxly soil. 4 • Not required if equipped with maintenance-free battery. 5 • Tighten front axle pivot bolt to 35 ft.-tbs. maximum.
Do r>ot overtighten.
✓ ✓

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must
maintain tractor as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments wilt need to be made periodically to properly maintain your
tractor. All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual should
be checked at least once each season.
• Once a year you should replace the spark plug, dean or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.

BEFORE EACH USE

1. Check engine oil level.
2. Check brake operation.
3. Check tire pressure.
4. Check operator presence and
interlock systems for proper opera
tion.
5. Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION CHART
@ REFER TO Maintenance “ENGINE"SECTION
IMPORTANT; Do not oil or grease the pivot points which have special nylon
bearings. Viscous lubricants will attract dust and dirt that will shorten the life of the self-lubricating bearings. If you feel they must be lubricated, use only a dry, powdered graphite type lubricant
sparingly.
18
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