Craftsman 917271733 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual

I[RAFTSMAW I

17.5 HP

ELECTRIC START

42" MOWER

6 SPEED TRANSAXLE

LAWN TRACTOR

Model No.

917.271733

• Safety

• Assembly

• Operation

• Maintenance

• Repair Parts

CAUTION: Read and follow all Safety

Rules and Instructions before operating this equipment.

Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, II 60179

Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman

For answers to yourquestions

about thisproduct,Call:

1-800-659-5917

Sears Craftsman Help Line 5 am - 5 prn, Mon- Sat

Warranty...............................................2

Safety Rules ......................................... 3

Product Specifications .......................... 6

Assembly .............................................. 8

Operation ............................................ 11

Maintenance Schedule ...................... 17

LIMITED "I3NOYEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT PARTS For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is

maintained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material or workmanship. Warranty service is available free of charge by returning your Craftsman riding equipment to your nearest Sears Service Center. In-home warranty

service is available but a trip charge will apply. This warranty applies only while this product is in the United States.

This Warranty does not cover:

• Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts and oil filters.

• Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.

• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to, damage caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the riding equipment, impacting objects that bend the frame or crankshaft, or over speeding the engine.

• Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to, electrical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the proper grade and amount of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable debris, or the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions con-

tained in the owner's manual.

• Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contami- nated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within thirty (30) days of its purchase date.

• Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes. A product is "used for commercial purpose" if is used for any purpose other than single family household

dwellings or in usage where profit is made.

Maintenance ....................................... 17

Service and Adjustments .................... 21

Storage ............................................... 27

Troubleshooting ................................. 28

Repair Parts ........................................ 32

Parts Ordering ..................... Back Cover

LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATFrERY For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding

equipment proves defective in material or workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge. Warranty

service is available free of charge by returning your Craftsman dding equipment to your nearest Sears Service Center. In-home warranty service is available but a trip charge will apply. This warranty applies only while this product is in the United States.

TO LOCATE THE NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER OR TO SCHEDULE IN-HOME

WARRANTY SERVICE, SIMPLY CONTACT SEARS AT 1-800-4-MY-HOME

This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which

may vary from state to state. Sears, Roebuck and Co., D/817 WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwingob ects. Failure to observe the fonowing safety instructions could result in

serious injury or death. I. GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the

machine before starting.

• Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions,to operate

the machine.

• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.

• Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone

enters the area.

• Never carry passengers.

• Do not mow in reverse unless abso-

lutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing.

• Be aware of the mower discharge directionand do not point it at anyone.

Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher or the guard in place.

• Slow down before turning.

• Never leave a running machine unat-

tended. Always turn offblades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove

keys before dismounting.

• Turn off blades when not mowing.

• Stop engine before removing grass

catcher or unclogging chute.

• Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.

• Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

• Watch for traffic when operating near or

crossing roadways.

• Use extra care when loading or unload-

ingthe machine into a trailer or truck.

• Data indicatesthat operators, age 60

years and above, are involved in a large

percentage of ridingmower-related injuries. These operators should

evaluate their abilityto operate the riding mower safely enough to protect them- selvesand others from sedous injury.

• Keep machine free of grass, leaves or

other debds build-upwhich can touch hotexhaust / engine parts and bum. Do

not allow the mower deck to plow leaves or other debds which can cause build-up

to occur.Clean any oilor fuel

spillagebefore operating or stodng the machine. Allow machineto cool before

storage.

II, SLOPE OPERATION Slopes are a major factor related to loss-

of-control and tipaver accidents, which can result in severe injuryor death. All

slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it,do notmow it.

DO:

• Mow up and down slopes, not across.

• Remove obstacles such as recks, tree

limbs, etc. Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps.

Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

Use slow speed. Choose a low gear

so that you will nothave to stop or shift while on the slope.

Follow the manufacturer's recommen-

dations for wheel weights or counter- weights to improve stability.

Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments. These can change

the stabilityof the machine.

Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction. Avoid starting or stoppingon a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight

down the slope.

DO NOT:

• Do not turn on slopes unlessneces-

sary, and then, turn s]owly and gradu- ally downhill, if possible.

• Donotmow near drop-offs,ditches, or embankments. The mower could

suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or ifan edge

caves in.

• Donotmowonwetgress. Reduced traction could cause sliding.

• Do not try to stabilize the machine by

putting your feet on the ground.

• Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.

IILCHILDREN

Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperator

isnotalerttothepresenceofchildren. Childrenare often attracted to the

machine and the mowing activity. Never

assume that children will remain where you lastsaw them.

• Keep children out of the mowing area

and under the watchfulcare of another responsible adult.

• Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.

• Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children.

• Never carry children. They may fall off

and be seriously injured or interfere

with safe machine operation.

• Never allow children to operate the

machine.

• Use extra care when approaching blind

corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.

IV. SERVICE

• Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable

and vapors are explosive.

-Use only an approved container.

-Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow

engine to cool before refueling. Do

not smoke.

-Never refuel the machine indoors.

- Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an

open flame, suchas a water heater.

• Never run a machine inside a closed area.

• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and keep

equipment in good condition.

• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regulady.

• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel

spillage. Allow machine to cool before storing.

• Stop and inspect the equipment if you

strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.

• Never make adjustments or repairs

with the engine running.

• Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or

allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and replace with manufacturer's recommended parts,

when necessary.

• Mower blades are sharp and can cut.

Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.

• Check brake operation frequently.

Adjust and service as required.

• Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.

• Never carry passengers or children

even with the blades off.

• Do not mow in reverse unless abso-

lutely necessary. Always look down

and behind before and while backing.

• Never carry children.They may fall off and be sedously injured or interfere

with safe machine operation.

• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchfulcare of another

responsible adult.

• Be alert and turn machine oft if children enter the area.

• Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children.

• Mow up and down slopes (15° Max), not across.

• Remove obstactes such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps.

Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so

that you will not have to stop or shift

while on the slope.

• Avoid startingor stopping on a slope. If

tires lose traction, disengage the

blades and proceed slowly straight

down the slope.

• If machine stops while going uphill,

disengage blades, shift into reverse and back down slowly.

• Do not turn on slopes unless neces- sary, and then, turn slowly and gradu-

ally downhill, if possible.

_ILook for this symbol to point out

importantsafety precautions. It means CAUTION!!I BECOMEALERT!!! YOUR

SAFETY IS INVOLVED. A0i, CAUTION: In order to prevent

accidental starting when setting up, transporting, adjusting or making repairs, always disconnect spark plug wire and

place wire where it cannot contact spark plug.

_l CAUTION: Do not coast down a hill in neutral, you may lose control of the

tractor.

_i CAUTION: Tow onlythe attachments that are recommended by and comply

with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use common sense when towing. Operate onlyat the lowest

possible speed when on a slope. Too heavy of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control

ofyour tractor. _ILWARNING: Engine exhaust, some of

its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals

known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other repro-

ductive harm. _IWARNING: Battery posts, terminals

and related accessories contain lead and

lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and

birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

GASOLINE 1.25 GALLONS CAPACITY UNLEADED

ANDTYPE: REGULAR OILTYPE SAE 30 (ABOVE 32°F

API-SF-SJ): SAE 5W-3Q

OIL CAPACITY: W/FILTER: 3.5 PINTS

SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RC12YC

GAP: .030") GROUND SPEEDFORWARD: (MPH): 1sT 1.2

IRE PRESSURE: FRONT; 14 PSI

_,HARGING 3AMPS BATI'E RY

3YSTEM: 5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS

3A'N-ERY: AMP/HR: 25

]LADE BOLT 27-35 FT. LBS.

FORQUE:

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor, It has been designed,

engineered and manufactured to give

you the best possible dependability and

performance.

(BELOW 32°F)

W/OFILTER: 3.0 PINTS

2N° 1.5 3_ 2,4 4TM 3.5

5TM 4.8 6TM 5.3

REVERSE: 1.5

REAR: 10PSI

MIN. CCA: 190 CASE SIZE: Ut R

Should you experience any problem you cannot easily remedy, please contact a Sears or other qualified service center. We have competent, well-trainod techni- clans and the proper tools to service or

repair this tractor.

Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will enable you to assemble

and maintain your tractor propedy. Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".

REPAIR AGREEMENT

A Repair Agreement is available on this product. Contact your nearest Sears

storefor details.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

• Read and observe the safety rules.

• Follow a regular schedule in maintain- ing, caring for and using yourtractor.

• Follow the instructions under "Mainte-

nance" and "Storage"sections of this owner's manual.

_WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any

unimproved forest-covered, brush-

covered or grass-covered land unless the

engine's exhaust system is equipped with

a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If aspark arrester is

used, it should be maintained in effective

working order by the operator.

In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the

California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similarlaws. Federat laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest Sears service

center (See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual),

Steering

WheelInsert

I_(1) Hex Bolt _ (1) Lock

3/8-16 x 1 _ washer 3/8

Steering J]_ Steering

Boot Wheel Adapter

Steering Wheel

(1) Locknut

5/16-18

Seat

(_Washer

17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge

(1) Large Flat Washer

(1) Hex Bolt

5/16-18 x 1-1/4

Steering Extension

Shaft

Slope Sheet

_(1) Knob

For Future Use

Keys

Video Cassette

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your

tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes you need

are listed below. (1) 9/16" wrench (1) Pliers

(2) 1/2"wrench (1) Utility knife (1) "lire pressure gauge

When right or left hand is mentioned in

this manual, it means, from your pointof view, when you are in the operating

position (seated behind the steering wheel).

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM

CARTON UNPACK CARTON

1. Remove all accessible loose parts and parts canons from canon.

2. Cut, from topto bottom, along lineson all four corners of canon, and lay

panels flat.

3. Check for any additional loose parts or canons and remove.

BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR FROM SKID A'I-rACH STEERING WHEEL

ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND BOOT

1. Slide extension shaft onto lower steering shaft. Align mounting holes

in extension and lower shafts and install 5/16 hex bolt and Iocknut.

Tighten securely. IMPORTANT; Tighten bolt and nut securely to 18-22 ft. Ibs torque.

2. Place tabs of steering boot over tab

slots in dash and push down to

secure.

INSTALL STEERING WHEEL

3. Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straightforward.

4. Remove steering wheel adapter from steedng wheel and slide adapter onto

steering shaft extension.

5. Positionsteering wheel so cross bars are horizontal (leftto right) and slide

inside boot and onto adapter.

6. Assemble large flat washer, 3/8 lock washer, 3/8 bex bolt and tighten securely.

7. Snap steering wheel insert into center

of steedng wheel.

8. Remove protective materials from tractor hood and gdll.

IMPORTANT; Check for and remove any staples in skid that may puncture tires

where tractor is to roll off skid.

3/8 Hex Bolt

3/8 LockWasher

A_d_ei_S_rln gBoot

i HexBolt

5116 Lock,nut

HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR CHECK BA'rrERY

1. Liftseat pan to raised position and

open battery box door.

NOTE: If this battery is put into service after month and year indicated on label

(label located between terminals) charge battery for minimumof one hour at 6-10 amps. (See "BA3-rERY" in Maintenance

section of this manual for charging

instructions).

Label

Batter Door

INSTALL SEAT Adjust seat before tightening adjustment

knob. I. Remove adjustment knob and fiat

washer securing seat to cardboard

packing and set aside for assembly of seat to tractor.

2. Pivot seat upward and remove from the cardboard packing. Remove the cardboard packing and discard.

3. Place seat on seat pan so head of

shoulder bolt is positioned over large slotted hole in pan.

4. Push down on seat to engage

shoulder bolt in slot and pull seat towards rear of tractor.

5. Pivot seat and pan forward and assere_le adjustment knob and flat

washer loosely. Do not tighten.

6. Lower seat into operating position and sit in seat,

7. Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down.

8. Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.

9, Raise seat and tighten adjustment

knob securely.

Seat

NOTE: You may now rollor drive your tractor off the skid. Followthe appropriate

instructionbelow to remove the tractor

from the skid.

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation section for location and

function of controls)

1. Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.

2. Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake pedal.

3. Place gearshift lever in neutral (N)

position.

4. Roll tractor forward off skid.

5. Remove banding holding denector shield up against tractor.

TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID (See

Operation section for location and

function of controls)

,_ILWARNING: Before starting read, understand and follow all nstructons n

the Operation section ofthis manual. Be sure tractor is in a wen-ventilated area.

Be sure the area in front of tractor is clear

of other people and ob ects.

1. Be sure all the above assembly steps

have been completed.

2. Check engine oil level and fill fuel

tank with gasoline.

3. Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake pedal and set

the parking brake.

4. Place gear shiftlever in neutral (N)

position.

5. Press tilt lever plunger and raise attachment liftlever to its highest

position.

6. S_artthe engine. After engine has started, move throttle controlto idle

position.

7. Depress clutch/brake pedal into fu_l

"BRAKE" positionand hold. Move gearshift lever to 1st gear.

8. Slowly release clutctVbrake pedal and

slowly drive tractor off skid.

9. Apply brake to stop tractor, set parking brake and place gearshift lever in

neutral position.

10.Turn ignition key to "OFF" position.

Continue with the instructions that follow.

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE The tires on your tractor were overinflated

at the factory for shippingpurposes. Correct tire pressure is important for best

cutting performance.

• Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section

of this manual.

CHECKDECKLEVELNESS Forbestcuttingresults,mowerhousing

shouldbeproperly leveled, See "TO

LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and Adjustments section ofthis

manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL BELTS

See the figures that are shown for

replacing motion and mower b]ade drive

belts in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed COrrectly,

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM After you learn how to operate your

tractor,check to see that the brake is

properlyadjusted. See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments

section of this manual. INSTALL MULCHER PLATE

(If previously removed)

1. Raise and hold deflector shield in

upright position.

2. Place front of mulcher plate over front of mower deck opening and slide into

place, as shown.

3. Hook front latch into hole on front of mower deck.

4. Hook rear latch into hole on back of mower deck.

_IkCAUTION: Do not remove deflector shield from mower. Raise and hold shield

when attaching mulcher plate and allow it

to rest on plate while in operation.

Mulcher

Plate

Shield

,Y CHECKLIST

Before you operate and enjoy your new tractor,we wish to assure that you receive the best performance and satisfaction

from this Quality Product.

Please review the following checklist:

,/All assembly instructions have been

completed.

,/No remaining loose parts in carton.

,/Battery is properly prepared and

charged. (Minimum 1 hour at 6 amps).

/ Seat is adjusted comfortably and

tightened securely.

/ All tires are properly inflated. (For

shipping purposes, the tires were overinflated at the factory).

,/Be sure mower deck is properly Leveled

side-to-side/front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be properly inflated for leveling).

/ Check mower and drive belts. Be sure

they are routed properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.

,/Check wiring. See that all connections

are still secure and wires are properly clamped.

While learning how to use your tractor,

pay extra attention to the following important items: #" Engine oil is at proper level.

,/ Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean,

regular unleaded gasoline.

#' Become familiar with all controls - their

location and function. Operate them before you start the engine.

,/Be sure brake system is in safe

operating condition.

Latch Hooks

TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR DISCHARGING

Simply remove mulcher plate and store in a safe place, Your mower is now ready for

discharging or installation of optional grass catcher accessory.

NOTE: It is not necessary to change blades. The mulcher blades are de-

signed for discharging and bagging also.

These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product.

Learn and understand their meaning.

BATTERY CAUTION OR REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW

ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE LIGHTS ON OVER TEMP

FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED

WARNING

LIGHT

LOCKED

_r_RN H L

ATrACHMENT REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW

CLUTCH ENGAGED

O_(_) ATTACHMENT KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS

IGNmON CLUTCH DISENGAGED (SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)

PARKING BRAKE

MOWERLI_

DANGER. KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY

FREE WHEEL

(Automatic Models o_y)

KNOWYOUR TRACTOR READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR

Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.

Throttle/Choke

Control

Clutch/Brake Pedal

Attachment Ignition Switch Clutch

Ammeter ...... -.

Gearshi_ Lever

Light Switch

Lever Plunger

Attachment

Lift Lever

Height Adjustment

Indicator

Parking Brake Lever

Our tractors conformtothe safety standards of the American

National Standards Institute.

AMMETER - Indicates charging (+) or discharging (-) of battery.

AI-FACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER - Used to engage the mower blades, or other

attachments mounted to your tractor. ATFACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to

raise, lower, and adjust the mower deck or other attachments mounted to your

tractor. CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL - Used for

declutching and braking the tractor and

startingthe engine. GEARSHIFT LEVER - Selects the speed

and direction oftractor.

IGNITION SWITCH - Used forstarting and stopping the engine.

LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to release attachment lift lever when

changing its position.

LIGHT SWITCH - Turns the headlightson and off.

PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks

clutch/brake pedal intothe brake

position. THRO'I-I'LE/CHOKE CONTROL- Used

for starting and controlling engine speed.

The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into

the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any ad ustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over

spectac es or standard safety g asses.

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR TO SET PARKING BRAKE

Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch. When engine is running, any attempt bythe operator to leave the seat without first setting the

parking brake will shut oft the engine.

1. Depress clutch/brake pedal into fun "BRAKE" positionand hold.

2. Place parking brake lever in "EN- GAGED" position and release pressure from clutch/brake pedal.

Pedal should remain in "BRAKE" position. Make sure parking brake will

hold tractor secure.

AttachmentClutch Lever

=Engaged"_ IgnitionKey

Throttle , Pos_Uon C_o_ '_ / Parking Brake

_ ._'_._\ \V j"Engaged"

Clutch/ _,'-\_ 'x__,-:.1 Position

BrakePedal "i.......

/ . .or'-...Lever

"Disen_g_r ....

Position Position

STOPPING

MOWER BLADES -

• To stop mower blades,move attach-

ment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED" position.

GROUND DRIVE -

• To stop ground drive, depress clutch/ brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position.

• Move gearshift leverto neutral (N)

position.

ENGINE -

• Move throftie control to slow position.

NOTE; Failure to move throttle controlto

slow position and allowing engine to idle

before stopping may cause engine to

"backfire".

• Turn ignition key to "OFF" positionand remove key. Always remove key when

leaving tractor to prevent unauthorized

use.

• Never use choke tostopengine.

IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch in any position other than "OFF" will

cause the battery to be discharged,

(dead). NOTE; Under certain conditions when

tractor is standing idle with the engine

running, hot engine exhaust gases may cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when

stopping tractor on grass areas.

_hLCAUTION: Always stop tractor

completely, as described above, before

leaving the operator's position; to empty

grass catcher, etc.

TO USE THRO'n'LE CONTROL Always operate engine at full throttle.

• Operating engine at less than full

throttle reduces the battery charging

rate.

• Full throttleoffers the best bagging

and mower performance.

TO MOVE FORWARD AND

BACKWARD

The direction and speed of movement is

controlled bythe gearshift lever.

1. Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal depressed and gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.

2. Move gearshift lever to desired

position.

3. Slowly release clutch/brake pedal to start movement.

IMPORTANT: Bringtractor to a complete stop before shiftingor changing gears.

Failure to do so will shortenthe useful life ofyour transaxle.

TO ADJUST MOWER CU'I-FING HEIGHT

The position of the attachment lift lever

determines the cutting height.

• Grasp lift lever.

• Press plunger with thumb and move

lever to desired position. The cutting height range is approxi- mately 1-1/2 to 4". The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with the engine not running. These

heights are approximate and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass and types of grass being mowed.

• The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2-1/2 inches during the

cool season and to over 3 inches during hot months. For healthier and

better looking lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.

• For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in height should be

mowed twice. Make the first cut

relatively high; the second to desired

height.

TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS

Gauge wheels are properly adjusted when they are slightly off the ground when mower is at the desired cutting height in operating position. Gauge wheels then keep the deck in proper position to help prevent scalping in most

terrain conditions. NOTE: Adjust gauge wheels with tractor

on a flat level surface.

1. Adjust mower to desired cuttingheight

(See "TO ADJUST MOWER CUFFING

HEIGHT' in the Operation section of

this manual).

2. With mower in desired height of cut

position, gauge wheels should be assembled so they are slightly offthe ground. Install gauge wheel in

appropriate hole with shoulder bolt, 3/

8 washer, and 3/8-16 Iocknut and

tighten securely.

3. Repeat for opposite side installing gauge wheel in same adjustment

hole,

Gauge

Wheel

Bracket

3/8-16 Locknut

Gauge Wheel

Shoulder Bolt

TO OPERATE MOWER Yourtractor is equipped with an operator

presence sensing switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with the

engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut oft the engine.

1. Select desired height of cut.

2. Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutchcontrol.

TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage attachment clutch control.

,_ CAUTION: Do not operate the mower withouteither the entire grass catcher, on

mowers so equipped, or the deflector shield in place.

Attachment

ClutchLever Attachemnt

Position Position

Position

LeverHigh

Low Position

Deflector

Shield

TO OPERATE ON HILLS _, CAUTION: Do notdrive upor down

hills with slopes greater than 15° and do

not drive across any slope.

• Choose the slowest speed before

starting up or down hills.

• Avoid stopping or changing speed on

hills.

• If slowingis necessary, move throttle

control lever to slower position.

• If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutchlbrake pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking

brake.

• Move gearshift leverto 1stgear. Be sure you have allowed room for tractor

to rollslightlyas you restart movement.

• To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and clutch/brake pedal.

• Make all turns slowly.

TO TRANSPORT

• Raise attachment lift to highest position with attachment liftcontrol.

• When pushing or towingyour tractor, be sure gearshift lever is in neutral (N) position.

• Do not push or tow tractor at more than five (5) MPH.

NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transportingyour tractor on a truck

or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and secured to tractor. Use an appropriate

means of tying hood to tractor (rope, cord,

etc.).

TOWING CARTS AND OTHER A'R'ACH-

MENTS

Tow only the aftachments that are

recommended by and comply with specificationsof the manufacturer of your tractor.Use common sense when towing. Too heavy of a load, while on a slope, is

dangerous. "Srescan lose tractionwith the ground and cause you to lose control ofyour tractor.

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL The engine in your tractor has been

shipped, from the factory, already filled with summer weight oil.

1. Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.

2. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsertthe dipstick and screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds,

remove and read oillevel. If neces- sary, add oil until "FULL" mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.

• For cold weather operation you should

change oil for easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" inthe Maintenance

sectionof this manual).

• To change engine oil, see the Mainte-

nance section in this manual.

ADD GASOLINE

• Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular

unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline

will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits end reduce valve life). Do not

mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel in

quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness.

IMPORTANT: When operating in temperatures b_low32°F(0°C), use fresh, clean winter grade gasoline to help insure good cold weather starting.

_WARNING: Expenenca indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or

using ethanol or methanol) can attract

moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine

problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or

longer. Drain the gas tank, start the

engine and let it run until the fuel lines

and carburetor are empty.

Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage

Instructions for additional information.

Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.

_ICAUTION: Fill tobottom of gas tank filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any

spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or

use gasoline near an open flame.

TO START ENGINE

Whenstarting theenginefo(the firsttime or if

the engine has run out of fuel, it will take extra

crenldngtime to move fuelfrom the tank to

the engine.

1. Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake.

2. Place gear shift lever in neutral (N) position.

3. Move attachment clutch to "DISEN- GAGED" position.

4. Move throttle control to choke position.

NOTE: Beforestarting, read the warm and

cold starting procedures below.

5. Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to "START" position and

release key as soon as engine starts. Do not run starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds per minute. If the engine does not start after several attempts, move throttle control to fast position, wait a few minutes and try again. If engine stilldoes not start, move the throttle control back to the

choke position and retry.

WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and

above)

6. When engine starts, move the throttle control to the fast position.

• The attachments and ground drive can

now be used. If the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke as described above.

COLD WEATHER STARTING(50 ° F and below)

6. When engine starts, allow engine to

run with the throttle control in the choke position until the engine runs

roughly, then move throttle control to fast position. This may require an engine warm-up period from several seconds to several minutes, depend- ing on the temperature.

• The attachments can also be used during the engine warm-up period.

NOTE: Ifat a high alf_ude (above 3000 feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32 F) the

carburetor fuel taLCummay need to be

adjusted for best engine performance. See "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service

and Adjustments section of this manual.

MOWING TIPS

• Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing performance. See "TO

LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the

Service and Adjustments section ofthis manual.

• The left hand side of mower should be

used for trimming.

• Drive so that clippings are discharged

onto the area that has been cut. Have the cut area to the dght of the tractor.

This will result in a more even distribu- tion of clippings and more uniform cutting.

• When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc. After one or two

rounds, mow in the opposite direction making left hand turns until finished.

• If grass is extremely tall, it should be

mowed twice to reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip- pings. Make first cut relatively high; the

second to the desired height.

• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet

grass will plug mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry before mowing.

• Always operate engine at full throttle

when mowing to assure better mowing performance and proper discharge of

material. Regulate ground speed by

selecting a low enough gear to give the

mower cutting performance as well as the quaJityof cut desired.

• When operating attachments, select a

groundspeed that will suit the terrain

and give best performance of the attachment being used.

MULCHING MOWING TIPS IMPORTANT: For best performance,

keep mower housing free of built-up grass and trash. Clean after each use.

• The special mulching blade will recut

the grass clippings many times and reduce them in size so that as they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the

grass and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass will biodegrade quickly to provide nutrientsfor the lawn. Always mulch with your highest engine

(blade) speed as this will provide the

best recurringaction of the blades.

• Avoid cuttingyour lawn when it is wet.

Wet grasstends to form clumps and interferes with the mulching action. The best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon. At this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area will

not be exposed to the direct sun.

• For best results, adjust the mower cuttingheight so that the mower cutsoff only the top one-third of the grass

blades. For extremely heavy mulching, reduce your width of cut on each pass

and mow slowly.

• Certain types of grass and grass conditions may require that an area be mulched a second time to completely hide the clippings. When doing a second cut, mow across or perpendicu- lar to the first cut path.

• Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow north to south one week

then change to east to west the next

week. This will help prevent matting and graining of the lawn.

Max 1/3"

MAINTENANCESCHEDULE

FILL INOATES

AS YOU COMPLETE

REGULAR SERVICE

Check Brake Operatk:n Check Tire Pressure f

T Intedock Syslems

Check Operalor Pmserce and

, R CileCklorLooseFaste_rs

A ShaCen/Repla_aMowerBade= C / Lul_catlon Cha.

I O[ ChedclBatterfLeve_

Check Transax]e Cooing

Adjust Blade B_(sl Tension

Adler _ D_e B_(S) Tansu_

c_ ShOneoit_ If

Change Engine Oil

E Clean Air Rtler

N Clean Air _re_

G InSpectMun_er/Spark Arrester

I RePlaCe Oil Filter (If equipped)

N Clean En_ne Cocking Fins

Replace Spark Ftug ReplaCe Air Fltlet Paper Cadr;dge

Replace Fue_F_er

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS The warranty on thistractor does not cover

Zerk Zerk

- _ Spindle

itemsthat have been subjectedto operator abuse or negligence. To receivefull value

fromthe warranty,operator must maintain tractoras instructedinthis manual.

Some adjustmentswill need to be made periodicallyto properlymaintain your

tractor.

_Front Wheel

Bearing Bearing Zerk

Zerk

All adjustments inthe Service and Adjustmentssectionof this manual should

be checked at least once each season.

• Once a year you should replace the spark plug,clean or replace air filter,and

check bladesand beltsforwear. A new spark plug and clean airfilter assure

proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.

BEFORE EACH USE

1. Check engine oil level.

2. Check brake operation.

'_ (_Gear-

_ - = _ _ shift

. .... Pivots

• SAE 30 or 10w30MOTOROiL _GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE

_REFER TO Maintenance "ENGINE" SECTION

IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease the _ivot points which have special nylon

earings. Vtscouslubricants will attract

I I

3. Check tire pressure, dust and dirt that will shortenthe life of the

4. Check operator presence and self-lubricating bearings. Ifyou feel they interlock systems for properoperation, must be lubricated, use only a dry, pow-

5. Check for loose fasteners, dered graphite type lubricant sparingly.

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