Craftsman 917271133 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual

16.5 HP ELECTRIC START

42" MOWER 6 SPEED TRANSAXLE

LAWN TRACTOR

Model No.

917.271133

• Safety

• Assembly

• Operation

• Maintenance

• Repair Parts

EZ3

This product has a low emission engine which operates differently from previously built engines. Before you start the en- glne, read end understand this Owner's Manual.

CAUTION:

Read and followall Safety Rules and Instructionsbefore

operating this equipment.

Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, II 60179

Visit our Craftsmanwebsite:www.sears.com/craftsman

For answers to your questions about this product, Call:

1-800-659-5917

Sears Craftsman Help Line 5 am - 5 pm, Mort - Sat

Warranty ............................................... 2

Safety Rules ......................................... 3

Product Specifications .......................... 5

Assembly .............................................. 7

Operation ............................................ 10

Maintenance Schedule ...................... 16

Serviceand Adjustments....................20

Storage ...............................................26

Troubleshooting.................................27

Repair Parts........................................32

PadsOrdedng .....................Back Cover

LIMITEDTWOYEAR WARRANTYON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENTPARTS Fortwo (2) years from the dateof purchase,if thisCraftsmanRidingEquipmentis

maintained,lubricatedandtuned up accordingto the instructionsinthe owner's manual,Searswill repairor replace,free of charge,any partsfound tobe defectivein

matedal orworkmanship.Warrantyserviceis availablefree of chargebytakingyour Craftsmanridingequipmentto yournearestSearsServiceCenter. In-homewarranty

serviceisavailablebuta tripcharge willapply.This warrantyappliesonlywhilethis productis inthe UnitedStates.

This Warranty does not cover:.

• Expendable items which become wom during normal use, such as blades, spark

plugs, air cleaners, belts and oil filters.

• Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.

• Rapairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to, damage caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the dding equipment, impacting

objects that bend the frame or crankshaft, or over speeding the engine.

• Rapairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to, electdcal and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the

proper grade and amount of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable debds, or the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructionscon-

tained in the owner's manual.

• Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contami-"

hated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within thirty (30) days of its purchase date.

• Riding equipment used for commemial or rental purposes.

LIMITED 90 DAYWARRANTY ON BATTERY Forninety(90) days from dateof purchase,ifany batteryincludedwiththisriding

equipment provesdefectiveinmaterialor workmanshipand our testingdeterminesthe batterywillnotholda charge,Searswillreplacethe batteryat no charge.Warranty serviceisavailablefree of chargeby takingyourCraftsmanddingequipmenttoyour

nearestSears ServiceCenter. In-homewarrantyserviceisavailablebuta tdp charge willapply.This warrantyappliesonlywhilethisproductis inthe UnitedStates.

TO LOCATE THE NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER OR TO SCHEDULE IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE, SIMPLY CONTACT SEARS AT 1-800-4-MY-HOME

This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other dghts which may vary from state to state.

Sears, Roebuckand Co., D/817 WA, HoffmanEstates,IL 60179

IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in

serious injury or death. I. GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the

machine before starting.

• Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.

• Clear the area of objects such as

rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.

• Be sure the area is clear of other

people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.

• Never carry passengers.

• Do not mow in reverse unless abso-

lutely necessary. Always look down

and behind before and while backing.

• Be aware of the mower discharge

direction and do not point it at anyone.

Do not operate the mower without

either the entire grass catcher or the

guard in place.

• Slow down before turning.

• Never leave a running machine

unattended. Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and

remove keys before dismounting.

• Turn off blades when not mowing.

• Stop engine before removing grass

catcher or unclogging chute.

• Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.

• Do not operate the machine while

under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

• Watch for traffic when operating near or

crossing roadways.

• Use extra care when loading or

unloading the machine into a trailer or truck.

• Data indicates that operators, age 60

years and above, are involved in a large percentage of riding mower-

related injuries. These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from

serious injury.

II. SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-

control and tipover accidents, which can

result in severe injury or death. All slopes require extra caution. Ifyou cannot back up

the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not

mow it. DO:

• Mow up and down slopes, not across.

• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree

limbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps.

Uneven terrain could overturn the

machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

• Use slow speed. Choose a lowgear so that you will not have to stop or shift

while on the slope.

• Follow the manufacturer's recommen-

dations for wheel weights or counter- weights to improve stability.

• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments. These can change

the stability of the machine.

• Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden

changes in speed or direction.

• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If

tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight

down the slope.

DO NOT:

• Do not turn on slopes unless neces- sary, and then, turn slowly and gradu- ally downhill, if possible.

• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or

embankments. The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over

the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.

• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced

traction could cause sliding.

• Do not try to stabilize the machine by

putting your foot on the ground.

• Do not use grass catcher on steep

slopes.

III.CHILDREN Tragicaccidentscanoccurif the operator

isnot alertto the presenceof children. Childrenare oftenattractedto the

machine and the mowing activity. Never assumethat childrenwillremainwhere

you lastsaw them.

• Keep childrenout ofthe mowingarea

and underthe watchfulcareof another responsibleadult.

• 8e alert and turnmachineoffif children enterthe area.

• Beforeand when backing,look behind and downfor smallchildren.

• Nevercarrychildren.They may fall off

and be sadously injuredor interfere with safe machineoperation,

• Never allowchildrento operate the machine.

• Use extracare whenapproachingblind

comers,shrubs,trees, or otherobjects thatmay obscurevision.

IV. SERVICE

• Use extra care in handlinggasoline and otherfuels. They are flammable

and vaporsare explosive.

-Use onlyan approvedcontainer.

-Never removegascap or add fuel withthe enginerunning. Allow

engineto cool before refueling.Do

notsmoke.

*Never refuelthe machineindoors. oNeverstorethe machineor fuel

containerinsidewherethere isan openflame, suchas a water heater.

• Never run a machine inside a closed

area.

• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade

attachment bolts, tight and keep equipment in good condition.

• Never tamper with safety devices.

Check their proper operation regularly.

• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or

other debris build-up. Clean oilor fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before

storing.

• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object, Repair, if necessary,

before restarting.

• Never make adjustments or repairs

with the engine running.

• Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration,

which coutd expose moving parts or

allow objects to be thrown. Frequently

check components and replace with

manufacturer's recommended pads, when necessary.

• Mower blades are sharp and can cut.

Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and

use extra caution when servicing them.

• Check brake operation frequently.

Adjust and service as required.

• Be surethearea is clear ofother

peoplebeforemowing.Stop machineif anyoneentersthe area.

• Never camJpassengemor children

evenwiththe bladesoff.

• Do not mowin reverseunleSSabso-

lutelynecessary.Alwayslookdown and behindbeforeand while backing.

• Never carrychildren.They may fall off

and be seriouslyinjuredor interfere with safe machine operation.

• Keep childrenout of the mowing area and underthe watchful care of another

responsible adult.

• Be alert and turn machine off if childre

enter the area.

• Before and when backing, look behin( and down for small children.

• Mow up and down slopes (15° Max),

not across.

• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree

limbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or humps.

Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacle.'

• Use slowspeed.Choosea lowgear so

thatyouwillnothaveto stopor shift whiteon theslope.

• Avoidstartingorstoppingon a slope. If

tires losetraction,disengagethe bladesand proceedslowlystraight

downthe slope.

• If machinestopswhilegoing uphill, disengageblades,shift into reverse

and backdownslowly.

• Do notturnon slopes unlessneces-

sary,and then,turnslowlyand gradu- ally downhill,if possible.

_bLook for thissymbolto pointout importantsafetyprecautions.It means

CAUTION!!! BECOMEALERT!!!YOUR SAFETYIS INVOLVED.

,_& CAUTION: Inorderto prevent

accidentalstartingwhensettingup, transporting,adjustingor makingrepairs,

always disconnectsparkplugwire and placewirewhere itcannotcontactspark

plug. _, CAUTION: Do not coastdown a hill

in neutral, you maylose controlofthe tractor.

_,L CAUTION: Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and comply

with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use common sense when

towing. Operate only at the lowest possible speed when on a slope. Too

heavy of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control

of your tractor. ,_WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of

its constituents, and certain vehicle

components contain or emit chemicals

known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other repro-

ductive harm. ,_WARNING: Battery posts, terminals

and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the

State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

Wash hands after handling,

PRODUCT SPECIRCATIONS

GASOLINE CAPACITY

_NDTYPE:

OILTYPE

API-SF-SJ): SAE 5W-30

)IL CAPACITY: W/FILTER: 4.0 PINTS

;PARK PLUG: CHAMPION RC12YC

GAP: .030") 3ROUND SPEED FORWARD:

1.25 GALLONS

UNLEADED

REGULAR

SAE 10W30 (ABOVE 32°F)

(BELOW 32°F)

W/OFILTER: 3.5 PINTS

MPH): 1sT 1.2

2N° 1.5 3_° 2.4 4TM 3.5

5TM 4.8

6TM 5.3

REVERSE: 1.5

tIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI

REAR: 10 PSI

3HARGING

3YSTEM: 15AMPS @ 3600 RPM 3ATTERY: AMP/HR: 30

MIN. CCA: 240 CASE SJZE: Uf R

3LADE BOLT 27-35 FT. LBS. rORQUE:

CONGRATULATIONS on yourpurchase ofa newtractor. Ithas been designed,

engineeredand manufactured to give you the best possibledependabilityand

performance.

Shouldyou experienceany problem you cannoteasilyremedy,please contacta Searsor otherqualifiedservicecenter.

We havecompetent,well-trainedtechni-

ciansand thepropertoolsto serviceor repairthistractor. Pleaseread and retainthismanual. The

instructionswillenableyou to assemble and maintainyourtractorproperly.

Alwaysobservethe "SAFETY RULES".

REPAIR AGREEMENT A RepairAgreementisavailableon this

product. Cc_qtactyournearestSeats

storefor details.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

• Read and observe the safety rules.

• Follow a regular schedule in maintain-

ing, caring for and using your tractor.

• Follow the instructions under "Mainte- nance" and =Storege" sections of this

owner's manual.

WARNING: This tractor is equipped

with an intemal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any

unimproved forest-covered, brush. covered or grass-covered land unless th engine's exhaust system is equipped wil

a spark arrester meeting applicable Ioc_ or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester i,

used, it should be maintained in effectiw

working order by the operator,

In the state of California the above is

required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws.

Federal laws apply on federal lands, A spark arrester for the muffler is available

through your nearest Sears service

center (See REPAIR PARTS section of

this manual).

Steering

Wheel Insert

Steering Wheel

(1) Large FlatWasher

Steering

Boot _/"

(1) Hex Bolt

3/8-16 x 1

_ Steering

(_Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12

Gauge

_(1) Knob

(1) Lockwasher 3/8

(1) Locknut

5/16-18

Wheel Adapter

Seat

(1) Hex Bolt

5/16-18 x 1-1/4

Steedng Extension

Shaft

(_) Shoulder

olt 5/16-18

Slope Sheet

Keys

(2) Keys

Video Cassette

Yournewtractorhasbeen assembledat thefactory withexceptionofthosepartsleft

unassembledfor shippingpurposes.To ensuresafe and properoperationof your tractorallparts and hardwareyouassemblemustbe tightenedsecurelY.Usethe

correcttoolsas necessaryto insurepropertightness.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed.

(1) 9/16"wrench (1) Pliers (21 1/2" wrench (1) Utility knife (1) 3/4" socket with (1) Tire pressure

drive ratchet gauge

When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means when you are in the operating position (seated behind the steedng wheel).

TO REMOVETRACTOR FROM

CARTON UNPACK CARTON

1. Remove all accessible loose parts and pads cartons from carton.

2. Cut, from top to bottom, along lines

on all four comers of carton, and lay

panels flat.

3. Remove mower and packing mated-

als.

4. Check for any additional loose parts

or cartons and remove.

BEFORE REMOVINGTRACTOR FROM SKID

ATTACH STEERING WHEEL ASSEMBLEEXTENSION SHAFTAND

SOOT

1. Slideextensionshaft ontolower steedngshaft. Alignmountingholes

in extensionand lowershaftsand install5/16 he)( boltand Iocknut.

Tightensecurely.

2. Place tabsof steeringbootovertab slotsindash and pushdownto

secure.

INSTALLSTEERING WHEEL

3. Positionfrontwheelsofthe tractorso

theyare pointingstraightforward.

4. Removesteeringwheel adapterfrom steeringwheel and slide adapteronto

steedngshaft extension.

5. Positionsteeringwheel socrossbars

are horizontal(leftto dght)and slide insidebootand ontoadapter.

6. Assemblelarge flatwasher,3/8 lock

washer,3/8 hex boltand tighten securely.

7. Snap steeringwheel insertintocenter of steeringwheel.

8. Remove protectivematerialsfrom tractorhoodand grill

IMPORTANT: Checkfor and removeany staplesinskidthatmay puncturetires

wheretractoris to rolloffskid.

_81 n:::Bol t

/_ LLaC_Wea;h_ r

- Wssher

SteedngWheel

Tabs

Adapter_ Shaft

Lower ' "" ", " Steering ,. _

Shaft _ "-. . _ Tab

HOWTO SET UPYOURTRACTOR

CHECK BATTERY

1. Lift seat pan to raised position and open battery box door.

NOTE: Ifthis battery is put into service after month and year indicated on label

(label located between terminals) charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10

amps. (See "BATTERY" in Maintenance section of this manual for charging

instructions).

Extension

5/16 Hex Bolt

-i

- , Slots

Label

Battery

Door

INSTALL SEAT Adjustseat beforetighteningadjustment

knob.

1. Removeadjustmentknoband flat

washersecuringseat to cardboard packingand set aside for assemblyof

seattotractor.

2. Pivotseat upwardand removefrom

the cardboardpacking.Remove the cardboardpackingand discard.

3. Place seat on seat pan and assemble

shoulderbolt. Tightenshoulderbolt

securely,

4. Assembleadjustmentknob and flat

washerloosely. Do nottighten.

5. Lowerseat intooperatingpositionand

sitonseat.

6. Slide seat untila comfortableposition isreached whichallowsyou to press clutch/brakepedal all the way down.

7. Get offseat withoutmovingits adjustedposition.

8. Raise seat and tightenadjustment knobsecurely.

Seat

Shoulder Seat Pan Bolt

Adjustment

Knob

Fiat Washer

NOTE: Youmaynow rollordrive your tractoroffthe skid.Followthe appropriate instructionbelowto removethe tractor

from theskid,

TO ROLLTRACTOR OFF SKID (See

OperaUon section for location and

function of controls)

1. Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to its highest

position.

2. Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake pedal.

3. Place gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.

4. Roll tractor forward off skid,

5. Remove banding holding discharge

guard up against tractor.

TO DRIVETRACTOR OFF SKID (See

Operation section for location and

function of controls)

_I=WARNING: Before starting, read,

understand and fo_ow all insfructio_nsin the Operation section of this manual. Be

sure tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure the area in front of tractor is clear of

other people and objects.

1. Be sure all the above assembly steps have been completed.

2. Check engine oil level and fillfuel

tank with gasoline.

3. Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake pedal and set

the parking brake.

4. Place gear shift lever in neutral (N) position.

5. Press lift lever plunger and raise

attachment lift lever to its highest position.

6. Start the engine. After engine has

started, move throttle control to idle

position.

7. Depress clutch/brake pedal into full

"BRAKE" position and hold. Move gearshift lever to 1st gear.

8. Slowly release clutch/brake pedal and slowly drive tractor off skid.

9. Apply brake to stop tractor, set parking brake and place gearshift lever in

neutral position.

10.Tum ignition key to "OFF" position.

Continue with the instructions that follow.

INSTALL MULCHER PLATE (If previously removed)

1. Raise and holddeflectorshieldin uprightposition.

2. Place frontof mulcher plateoverfront

of mowerdeck openingand slide into place,as shown.

3. Hookfrontlatchintoholeonfrontof mower deck.

4. Hook rearlatchintoholeon backof mowerdeck.

_I_CAUTION: Do notremovedeflector shieldfrom mower.Raise and holdshield

when attachingmulcher plate and allowit to rest on platewhile inoperation.

Mulcher

Plate

Shield

Latch Hooks

TO CONVERTTO BAGGING OR DISCHARGING

Simplyremovemulcherplateand store in a safe place.Yourmoweris nowreadyfor

dischargingor installationof optional grasscatcheraccessory.

NOTE: It isnotnecessarytochange blades. The mulcherbladesare de-

signedfor dischargingand baggingalso, CHECKTIRE PRESSURE

The tireson your tractorwere ovednflated at thefactory for shippingpurposes.

Correcttirepressureisimportantfor best

cuttingperformance.

• Reducetire pressureto PSI shownin

=PRODUCTSPECIFICATIONS"section ofthismanual.

CHECK DECK LEVELNESS For bestcuttingresults,mowerhousing

shouldbe propedyleveled. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING"in the

Serviceand Adjustmentssectionofthis manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL BELTS

See thefiguresthatare shownfor replacingmotionand mowerblade drive

beltsin theServiceand Adjustments sectionofthismanual. Verifythatthe beltsare routedcorrectly.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM Afteryou learnhowto operateyour

tractor,checkto see thatthebrakeis propedyadjusted. See "TO ADJUST

BRAKE"inthe Serviceand Adjustments

sectionof thismanual.

,/'CHECKLIST

Before you operate and enjoy your new tractor, we wish to assure that you receive the best performance and satisfaction from this Quality Product.

Please review the following checklist: v'AII assembly instructions have been

completed.

,/No remaining loose parts in carton.

v"Battery is properly prepared and

charged. (Minimum 1 hour at 6 amps).

v" Seat is adjusted comfortably and

tightened securely.

,/'All tires are properly inflated. (For

shipping purposes, the tires were ovednflated at the factory).

./Be sure mower deck is propedy leveled

side-to-side/front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be propedy inflated for leveling).

v'Check mower and drive belts. Be sure

they are routed properly around pulleys. and inside all belt keepers.

,/'Check wiring. See that all connections

are still secure and wires are properly clamped.

While learning how to use your tractor,

pay extra attention to the following

important items:

V"Engine oil is at proper level.

v" Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean.

regular unleaded gasoline.

v"Become familiar with all controls - their

location and function. Operate them before you start the engine.

,/Be sure brake system is in safe

operating condition.

These symbolsmayappear onyour tractoror inliteraturesuppliedwiththeproduct. Learn and understandtheirmeaning.

BATTERY CAUTION OR

WARNING

ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF

FUEL CHOKE

REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW

OIL PRESSURE LIGHTS ON OVER TEMP

MOWER HEtGHT PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED MOWER LIFT

LOCKED

LIGHT

r_'_ R N H L

ATTACHMENT REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW PARKING BRAKE

CLUTCH ENGAGED

IGNITION CLUTCH DISENGAGED (SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)

ATTACHMENT

KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS

DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY

FREE WHEEL

(AutOmaticModels only)

KNOWYOURTRACTOR READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING

YOUR TRACTOR Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of

various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.

Throttle/Choke Control

': Clutch/

Brake Pedal

Amme_r

Heigt Adjustment

Knob

Attachment Ignition Switch Clutch Lever

Gearshift Lever

Light Switch

Lift

Plunger

Attachment

U_ Lever

Parking Brake Lever

Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American

National Standards Institute.

AMMETER - Indicatescharging(+) or discharging(-) of battery.

ATTACHMENTCLUTCH LEVER - Used to engage themowerblades, or other attachmentsmountedtoyourtractor.

ATTACHMENTLIFT LEVER - Usedto

raise,lower,and adjustthe mowerdeck or otherattachmentsmountedtoyour

tractor.

CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL - Usedfor doclutchingand brakingthe tractorand

startingtheengine. GEARSHIFT LEVER - Selectsthe speed

and directionoftractor.

IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting and stopping the engine,

LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to release

attachment lift lever when changing its position,

LIGHT SWITCH - Turns the headlights on

and off,

PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks clutch/ brake pedal into the brake position.

THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL - Used

for starting and controlling engine speed. HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB - Used to

adjust the mower cutting height.

The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any

adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over spectacles or standard safety glasses.

HOWTO USEYOURTRACTOR TO SET PARKING BRAKE Your tractor is equipped with an operator

presence sensing switch. When engine

is running, any attempt by the operator to

leave the seat without first setting the parking brake will shut off the engine,

1. Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position and hold.

2. Place parking brake lever in "EN- GAGED" position and release

pressure from clutch/brake pedal,

Pedal should remain in "BRAKE"

position. Make sure parking brake will hold tractor secure.

A_achmentClutch

Lever "Engaged" Position

Thro_

Control

Clutch/_',_

Brake,, r-_',

"Disengaged' Height

Position AdjustmentKnob

;_/gnition Key

/ :o,oongo0ed

\ ,-"_"_" P,_a.rkingBroke .\'\ \V\ _Engaged"

Gearshift Lever

STOPPING

MOWER BLADES -

• To stop mower blades,move attach-

ment clutch lever to =DISENGAGED" position,

GROUND DRIVE -

• To stop ground drive, depress clutch/

brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position.

• Move gearshift lever to neutral (N)

position.

ENGINE-

• Move throttle control to slow position.

NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow position end allowing engine to idle

before stopping may cause engine to

backfire".

• Turn ignition key to "OFP' position and

remove key. Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent unauthorized

use.

• Never use choke to stop engine.

IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch

in any position other than "OFF= will

cause the battery to be discharged,

(dead). NOTE: Under certain conditions when

tractor is standing idle with the engine

running, hot engine exhaust gases may cause "browning"of grass. To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when

stopping tractor on grass areas. p_eCAUTION: Always stop tractor com-

tely, as described above, before

leaving the operator's position; to empty

grass catcher, etc. TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL

Always operate engine at full throttle.

• Operating engine at less than full

throttle reduces the battery charging

rate.

• Full throttle offers the best bagging and

mower performance.

TO MOVE FORWARD AND

BACKWARD The direction and speed of movement is

controlled by the gearshift lever.

1. Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal

depressed and gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.

2. Move gearshift lever to desired position.

3. Slowly release clutch/brake pedal to start movement.

IMPORTANT: Bring tractor to a complete stop before shifting or changing gears.

Failure to do so will shorten the useful life

of your transaxle.

TO ADJUST MOWER CUI"I'ING HEIGHT The cutting height is controlled by tuming

the height adjustment knob in desired direction.

•Tum knob clockwise ( F_ ) to raise

cutting height.

•Tum knob counterclockwise (1_'_) to

lower cutting height.

The cutting height range is approximately

1-1/2" to 4". The heights are measured

from the ground to the blade tip with the engine not running. These heights are

approximate and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass and

types of grass being mowed.

• The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2-1/2 inches during the

cool season and to over 3 inches during hot months. For healthier and

better looking lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.

• For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut

relatively high; the second to desired height.

TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS Gauge wheels are properly adjusted

when they are slightly off the ground when mower is at the desired cutting height in operating position. Gauge

wheels then keep the deck in proper position to help prevent scalping in most

terrain conditions. NOTE: Adjust gauge wheels with tractor

on a fiat level surface.

1. Adjust mower to desired cutting height

(See "TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT" in the Operation section of this manual).

2. With mower in desired height of cut

position, gauge wheels should be assembled so they are slightly off the

ground. Install gauge wheel in appropdate hole with shoulder bolt, 3/ 8 washer, and 3/8-16 Iocknut and

tighten securely,

3. Repeat for opposite side installing

gauge wheel in same adjustment

hole.

Gauge -_ Wheel /2_1,,.._-_" _

Mounting ¢

Brscket "_ _- _

L_l_ut

3/8-16 ..._.._...__

3/8 Washer_, ,_.ShoulderBolt

Gauge Wheel f -- _

TO OPERATE MOWER

Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch. Any attempt by

the operator to leave the seat with the

engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine.

1. Select desired height of cut.

2. Lower mower with attachment lift control.

3. Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch control.

TO STOP MOWER BLADES -

disengage attachment clutch control.

CAUTION: Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher, on mowers so equipped, or the discharge

guard in place.

Attachment

ClutchLever ._ Attachemnt

,Engaged__/) ,1/Lift Lever High

Position _i,_ _¢_ Position

_-_:". j_ _ Position

"Disengaged" _ _'/_b_//_

TO OPERATE ONHILLS CAUTION: Do notdriveup ordown hills

withslopesgreaterthan 15° and do not driveacrossany slope.

• Choosethe slowestspeed before

startingup or down hills.

• Avoidstoppingor changingspeed on hills.

• If slowingis necessary,movethrottle

controlleverto slowerposition.

• If stoppingis absolutelynecessary,

pushclutch/brakepedalquicklyto brake position and engage parking

brake.

• Movegearshift leverto1stgear. Be sureyou haveallowedroomfor tractor

to rollslightlyas you restartmovement.

• To restartmovement,slowlyrelease

parkingbrake and clutch/brakepedal.

• Makeall turnsslowly.

TO TRANSPORT

• Raise attachment liftto highest position

with attachment liftcontrol.

• When pushing or towing your tractor,

be sure gearshift lever is in neutral (N) position.

• Do not push or tow tractor at more than

five (5) MPH. NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting your tractor on a truck

or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and secured to tractor. Use an appropriate

means of tying hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).

TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACHMENTS

Tow only the attachments that are

recommended by and comply with

specifications of the manufacturer of your

tractor. Use common sense when towing.

Too heavy of a load, while on a slope, is

dangerous. Tires can lose traction with the ground end cause you to lose control of

your tractor. BEFORE STARTINGTHE ENGINE

CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL The engine in your tractor has been

shipped, from the factory, already filled with summer weight oil.

1. Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.

2. Unthread and remove oil fill cap/ dipstick; wipe oil off. Reinsert the

dipstick into the tube and rest oil fill cap on the tube. Do not thread the cap onto the tube. Remove and read

oil level. If necessary, add oil until =FULL" mark on dipstick is reached.

Do not overfiU.

• For cold weather operation you should

change oil for easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the Mainte-

nance section of this manual).

• To change engine oil, see the Mainte-

nance section in this manual.

ADD GASOLINE

• Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular

unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline

will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life). Do not

mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30

days to assure fuel freshness.

IMPORTANT: When operating in temperatures below32°F(0°C), use fresh, clean winter grade gasoline to help insure good cold weather starting.

_)&WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or

using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and

formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an

engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be

emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the

engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty.

Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instructions for additional information.

Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent

damage may occur.

_I=CAUTION: Fillto bottom of gas tank filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any

spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame.

TO START ENGINE When starlingtheengine forthe firsttime orif

the engine has mn out offuel, itwUltake extta

crankingtimeto move fuel from the tankto

the engine.

1. Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake pedal and set

parking brake.

2. Place gear shift lever in neutral (N) position.

3. Move attachment clutch to "DISEN- GAGED" position.

4. Move throttle control to choke position.

NOTE: Before starting,read the warm and coldstarting proceduresbelow.

5. Insert key into ignition and tum key clockwise to =START" position and

release key as soon as engine starts. Do not run starter continuously for

more than fifteen seconds per minute. If the engine does not start after several attempts, move throttle control

to fast position, wait a few minutes and try again. If engine still does not start,

move the throttle control back to the choke position and retry.

WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above)

6. When engine starts, move the throttle control to the fast position.

• The attachments and ground drive can

now be used. If the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine and allow it to warm up for one minute

using the choke as described above.

COLD WEATHER STARTING ( 50° F and below)

6. When engine starts, allow engine to

run with the throttle control in the choke position until the engine runs

roughly, then move throttle control to fast position. This may require an

engine warm-up period from several seconds to several minutes, depend-

ing on the temperature.

• The attachments can also be used during the engine warm-up period.

NOTE: tfat a highaltitude(above 3000 feet) or incold temperatures (below32 F) the

carburetorfuel mixturemay need to be adjustedforbest sngine performance. See "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the SeMce

and Adjustmentssectionof this manual.

MOWING TIPS

• Tire chains cannot be used when the

mower housing is attached to tractor.

• Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing performance. See "TO

LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and Adjustments section of this

manual.

• The left hand side of mower should be used for trimming.

• Drive so that clippings are discharged

onto the area that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the tractor.

This will result in a more even distribu- tion of clippings and more uniform

cutting.

• When mowing large areas, start by tuming to the right so that clippings will

discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc. After one or two

rounds, mow in the opposite direction

making left hand turns until finished.

• If grass is extremely tall, it should be

mowed twice to reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip-

pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the desired height.

• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet

grass will plug mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry

before mowing.

• Always operate engine at full throttle

when mowing to assure better mowing performance and proper discharge of

material. Regulate ground speed by selecting a low enough gear to give the

mower cutting performance as well as the quality of cut desired.

• When operating attachments, select a

ground speed that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the

attachment being used.

MULCHING MOWING TIPS IMPORTANT: For best performance,

keep mower housing free of built-up

grass and trash. Clean after each use.

• The special mulching blade will recut

the grass clippings many times and

reduce them in size so that as they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the

grass and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass will biodegrade quickly

to provide nutrients for the lawn.

Always mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed as this will provide the best recutting action of the blades.

• Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet.

Wet grass tends to form clumps and

interferes with the mulching action. The best time to mow your lawn is the

early afternoon. At this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area will

not be exposed to the direct sun.

• For best results,adjust the mower

cutting height so that the mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass

blades. For extremely heavy mulching, reduce your width of cut on each pass

and mow slowly.

• Certain types of grass and grass

conditions may require that an area be

mulched a second time to completely hide the clippings. When doing a second cut, mow across or perpendicu-

lar to the first cut path.

• Change your cutting pattem from week

to week. Mow north to south one week then change to east to west the next

week. This will help prevent matting and graining of the lawn.

FILL IN DATES _ _ _

MA,NTE.A.CESC.EOULE

AS YOU COMPLETE

CheckSakeOpera,on IV! C_ckTirePr_s,_re I/ I_

Check Operato_ Pre_ence and

i Inte_ioCk SyslelX'_

j ku_ C_ V'

R Clea_ Battery atxI Terminals if I I_

CheckTransax_eCooling II/

Adjust BkJde Belt(s) Tension 114/s Adjust Me,on DriVe Belt(s) Tension _

Ci_c_EngbnoOilLevm _ I_

C_angee,,_r_Oil II_t2_ I,/

I E Clean Air F_ter _

]r_pectMuffler_perkArrester I_ ReplaceOilFilter(ffequ_ (1_2

CkmnEn_neCoollngFins

ReplaceAirR_terPeperC_e II/_

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS The warrantyon thistractordoesnotcover

itemsthathavebeensubjectedto operator abuseor negligence.Toreceiveful!value

fromthewarranty,operatormustmaintain

tractorasinstructedinthismanual.

Someadjustmentswillneedto be made periodicallyto properlymaintain your

tractor.

Alladjustmentsinthe Serviceand Adjustmentssectionofthismanualshould be checkedatleast onceeachseason.

• Once a year youshouldreplacethe sparkplug,cleanor replaceairfilter,and

checkbladesand beltsforwear. A new sparkplugandcleanair filterassure

properair-fuelmixtureand helpyour enginerunbetterand lastlonger,

BEFORE EACH USE

1. Checkengine oil level.

2. Check brake operation.

3. Checktire pressure.

4. Check operatorpresenceand

interlocksystemsfor properoperation.

5. Checkfor loosefasteners.

LUBRICATION CHART

Zerk Zerk

_Front Wheel

Beadng

Zerk

I I

', shift

.... . Pivots

_SAE 30 or 10w30 MOTOR OIL _)GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE

(_REFER TO Maintenance "ENGINE" SECTIOI'

IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease the pivo_

points which have special nylon bearings. Viscous lubricants will attract dust and dirt

that will shorten the life of the serf-lubricat-

ing bearings. If you feel they must be lubricated, use only a dry, powdered

graphite type lubricant sparingly.

-_) Spindle

Beadng Zerk

TRACTOR Always observe safety rules when

performing any maintenance. BRAKE OPERATION

If tractor requires more than six (6) feet

stopping distance at high speed in highest gear, then brake must be ad-

justed. (See TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this

manual).

TIRES

• Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS"

section of this manual).

• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemicals which can harm

rubber.

• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp

i:i_i

objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage.

NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to slow leaks, tire sealant

may be pumhased from your local parts dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry

rot and corrosion.

OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM

Be sure operator presence and interlock

systems are working properly. If your tractor does not function as descdbed,

repair the prebiem immediatety.

• The engine should not start unless the

clutch/brake pedal is fully depressed and attachment clutch control is in the

disengaged position.

• When the engine is running, any

attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking

brake shoutd shut off the engine.

• When the engine is running and the

attachment clutch is engaged, any attempt by the operator to leave the

seat should shut off the engine.

• The attachment clutch should never

operate unless the operator is in the seat.

BLADE CARE

For best results mower blades must be

kept sharp. Replace bent or damaged blades.

BLADE REMOVAL

I. Raisemowerto highest positionto

allow access to blades.

2. Removehex bolt,lookwasherand flat washer securingblade.

3. Installnew or resharpenedblade with

trailingedge up towardsdeckas shown.

IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly, center hole in blade must align with star

on mandrel assembly.

4. Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and fiat washer in exact order as shown.

5. Tighten bolt securely (27-35 Ft. Lbs.

torque).

IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is grade 8 heat

treated.

Trailin Edge Up

Blade Center

Flat Washer, Lock Washe

_--- Hex Bolt

*A Grade 8 heat treatedboltcan be identified

by sixlineson the bolthead.

TO SHARPEN BLADE

NOTE: We do not recommend sharpen-

ing blade - but if you do, be sure the blade is balanced.

Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An unbalanced blade will

cause excessive vibration and eventual

damage to mower and engine.

• The blade can be sharpened with a file

or on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.

• To check blade balance, you will need

a 5/8" diameter steel bolt, pin, or a cone balancer. (When using a cone bal- ancer, follow the instructions supplied

with balancer.)

NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing

blade. The lobes of the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not.

• Slide blade on to an unthreaded

portion of the steel bolt or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.

If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal position. If either end of

the blade moves downward, sharpen the heavy end until the blade is

balanced.

5/8" B_d e

Center Hole

MandrelAssembly

Hole

+ 42 hidden pages

Craftsman 917271133 Owner’s Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual