Craftsman 917271120 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual

!6.5 HP ELECTRIC START

42" MOWER

HYDROSTATIO (AUTOMATmC)

LAWN TRACTO

Modet No. 917,271120

• Safety

,, Assembmy o Operation

,, Maintenance ,, Repair Parts

.4;

CAUTION:

Read and follow alJ Safety RuJes and hstructions

before operating this equip- menL

Sears, Roebuck and Coo, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

For at_swers to yoL_r questions

about this product, Call:

1°800°659°59t 7

Sears Craftsmatl He_p Line 5 am - 5 prn, Mon ,,Sat

Warranty ................................................. 2

Safety Rules ........................................... 2

Assembly ................................................ 8

Operation .............................................. 12

Maintenance Schedule ......................... 19

Maintenance ........................................ .19

LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT

For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is main-

tained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instructions in the owner's manual,

Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material or workmanship. This Warranty does not cover:

o Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark

plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc.

Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.

• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or acci-

dent or the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual.

• Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes. LIMITED 90DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY

For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equip- ment proves defective in material or workmanship and our testing determines the bat-

tery will not hold a charge, Sears wilt replace the battery at no charge. In-home warranty service on your Craftsman riding equipment is available at no charge for 30 days from

the date of purchase. Please contact your nearest service center° After 30 days from the date of purchase, warranty service is available by taking your Craftsman riding equip-

ment to your nearest Sears Service Center. (in-home warranty service will still be avail- able after 30 days from the date of purchase but a standard trip charge will apply). This

warranty applies only whimethis product is in the United States. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to

state° Sears, Roebuck and Co., D/817 WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

Product Specifications ........................... 5

Service and Adjustments ...................... 23

Storage ................................................. 29

Troubleshooting .................................... 30

Repair Parts ......................................... 34

Parts Ordering ....................... Back Cover

GENERAL OPERATION

Read, understand, and follow all instruc-

tions in the manual and on the machine

before starting,

o Only allow responsible adults, who are

familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.

Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.

o Be sure the area is clear of other people

before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.

o Never carry passengers.

Do not mow in reverse unless absolute- ly necessary. Always took down and

behind before and while backing,

Be aware of the mower discharge direc- tion and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher or the guard in

place. Stow down before turning,

o Never leave a running machine unat-

tended. Always turn off blades, set park- ing brake, stop engine, and remove keys before dismounting°

Turnoffbladeswhennotmowing.

. Stopenginebeforeremovinggrass

catcheroruncloggingchute.

Mowonlyindaylightorgoodartificial light.

* Do not operate the machine while under

the influence of alcohol or drugs.

o Watch for traffic when operating near or

crossing roadways.

. Use extra care when loading or unload-

ing the machine into a trailer or truck.

SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss- of-control and tipover accidents, which

can result in severe injury or death. All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot '

back up the slope or if you fee! uneasy on it, do not mow it.

DO:

= Mow up and down slopes, not across.

Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps, Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall

grass can hide obstacles.

. Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so

that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.

- Follow the manufacturer's recommen- dations for wheel weights or counter-

weights to improve stability.

Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments. These can change

the stability of the machine.

* Keep all movement on the slopes stow

and gradual. De not make sudden changes in speed or direction.

Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the blades

and proceed slowly straight down the s!ope,

DO NOT: , Do nottum on slopes unless necessary,

and then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.

o Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or

embankments. The mower could sud- denly turn over if a wheel is over the

edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge

caves in.

* Do notmow on wet grass.Reduced

tractioncouldcause sliding.

• Do nottry to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground.

Do not use grass catcher on steep

slopes.

CHILDREN Tragic accidents can occur if the operator

is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the

machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where

you last saw them.

• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another

responsible adult.

- Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.

, Before and when backing, look behind

and down for small children.

• Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation.

• Never allow children to operate the machine.

o Use extra care when approaching blind

corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects

that may obscure vision.

SERVICE . Use extra care in handling gasoline and

other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explosive.

Use only an approved container. Never remove gas cap or add fuel

with the engine running. Allow en-

gine to coot before refueling, Do not smoke. Never refuel the machine indoors.

Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an

open flame, such as a water heater.

. Never run a machine inside a closed

area.

o Keep nutsand bolts,especiallyblade

attachmentbolts,tightand keep equip-

merit in good condition.

Never tamper with safety devices,

Check their proper operation regularly.

• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before

storing,

o Stop and inspect the equipment if you

strike an object. Repair, if necessary,

before restarting. Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.

Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or

allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and replace with

manufacturer's recommended parts,

when necessary.

Mower blades are sharp and can cut.

Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.

° Check brake operation frequently.

Adjust and service as required.

, Be sure the area is clear of other people

before mowing. Stop machine if anyone

enters the area.

• Never carry passengers. ° Do not mow in reverse unless absolute-

!y necessary. Always bok ,,ore,"_....,a, ,u'_

behind before and while backing.

- Never carry children. They may fall off and be Seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation.

, Keep children out of the mowing area

and under the watchful care of another responsible adult.

° Be alert and turn machine off if children

enter the area.

. Before and when backing, look behind

and down for smart chitdren.

,_Look for this symbol to point out impor-

tant safety precautions, it means CAU- TION!!! BECOME AWARE!!! YOUR SAFE-

TY IS INVOLVED.

_CAUTION: in order to prevent acciden- tal starting when setting up, transporting,

adjusting or making repairs always discon- nect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug.

• Mow up and down slopes (15° Max), not across.

- Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

, Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven

terrain could overturn the machine. Taft

grass can hide obstacles.

, Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so

that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.

° Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If

tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the

slope.

• Do notturn on slopes unless necessary,

and then, turn slowly and gradually

downhill, ifpossible.

,_WARNING: The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

GASOLINE 1.25 GALLONS CAPACITY

AND TYPE: UNLEADED

REGULAR

OiL TYPE SAE 30 (API-SF/SG/SH): (above 32°F)

(_IL CAPACITY: W/FILTER: 4.0 PINTS

SPARK PLUG: Champion RC12YC (GAP: .040")

GROUND SPEED FORWARD: 0 _4.5 (MPH): REVERSE: 0 - 2.0

TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14PSi

SAE 10W-30

(below 32°F)

W/O FILTER: &5 PINTS

REAR: 10 PSI

CHARGING

SYSTEM: 15 @ 3600

MIN. CCA: 280

BATTERY: AMP/HR: 30

IB__BOLT 27-35 iT. LBS.

TORQUE:

CONGRATULATIONSon your purchase ofa Craftsman Tractor.It has been

designed,engineeredand manufactured

to giveyouthe best possibledependability

and performance. Shouldyouexperienceany problem you cannoteasilyremedy,pleasecontactyour

nearest SearsAuthorized Service Center.

CASE SIZE: U1R

We have competent, well-trained techni- cians and the proper tools to service or

repair this tractor. Please read and retain this manual. The

instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly, Always

observe the "SAFETY RULES".

MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT

ASears MaintenanceAgreement isavail- able onthis product.Contact yournearest

Searsstore for details.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES = Read and observe the safety rules.

= Follow a regular schedule in maintain-

ing, caring for and using your tractor.

, Foltow the instructions under "Mainte-

nance" and "Storage" sections of this

owner's manual.

_,WARNiNG: This tractor is equipped

with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unim- proved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine's

exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any), If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.

In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the

California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark

arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest Sears Authorized Service

Center (See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).

PARTS BAG CONTENTS SHOWN FULL S_ZE

(1) Large Flat Washer

(!) Hex BoJt

3/8-16 x 1

(t) Lockwasher3/8

(1) Hex Bolt _-k

5/16_18

5/16qBx 1-1/4 _ (I) Locknut

(t) Shoulder Bott

5/16-18

(t) Washer

17/32 x 1-3/t6 x 12 Gauge

(2) 3/4

Hex Bolts t/4-20 × __ (2) Hex Nuts 1/4-20 _k

_. '-'-" // (2) Washers (2) Lock Washers 114

9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Gauge

(1) Knob

PARTS BAG CONTENTS SHOWN FULL S|ZE

(2) Screws _ (2) Lock

#t0 x 5/8 _ Washers #10

(2) Weld Nuts i---iI !

#t0

3/t 6 (2_i_'taSlh6r_auge_

Parts packet separately in carton

Seat

Mulcher ,j _ ,;:'i

Plate // ,,::"i

SteeringWhee_ _............

I..... f Steering

' _J Boot

Manua_

Video

Cassette

Parts Bag contents not shown full size

_Shoulder _ (2) Washers 3/8

(2) x 7/8 x I4 Ga.

Bolts

(2) Centertock (/ ,.q-,"_

Nuts

(2) Ga_Jge Wheels

Steering Wheet

Adapter

Steering

Wheel Insert

....

Slope Sheet

;TC:,'::;;,CCCC_C]

2) Latch Hook Assemblies

(2) Keys

ili Steering

1FExtension Et Shaft

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tracto all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools

as necessary to insure proper tightness. Review the video cassette before you begin.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socketwrenchset wi!l make assembly easier. Standardwrench sizes you need

are fsted below. (1) 9/16" wrench (1) 3/4" Socket w/

(2) 7f16" wrenches drive t'achet (2) I/2" wrench (1) Phillips Screw- (1) Utiity knife driver (1)Piers (1) Tire pressure

gauge When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means, from your point of view, when you are in the operating posio lion (seated behind the steering wheel).

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON

UNPACK CARTON , Remove all accessible loose parts and

parts boxes from shipping carton (See

page 6). Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on

all four corners of shipping carton, and lay panels flat.

- Remove mower and package materials. * Check for any additional loose parts or

boxes and remove.

BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF

SKiD ATTACHSTEERING WHEEL

ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND BOOT

Slide extension shaft onto lower steer- ing shaft. Align mounting holes in exten-

sion and lower shafts and install 5/16 hex bot and tocknut. Tighten securely.

IMPORTANT: Tighten bolt and nut secure- ty to !8-22 ft. Ibs. torque.

Place tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and push down to secure.

iNSTALL STEER1NG WHEEL o Positionfront wheels of the tractor so

they are pointing straight forward.

- Slide steering wheel adapter onto steer- ing shaft extension.

o Position steering wheel so cross bars

are horizontal (_eftto right) and slide inside boot and onto adapter. Assemble large lat washer, 3/8 lock

washer, 3/8 hex bolt and tighten securely

, Snap steering whee! insert into center

of steering wheel

o Remove protective materials from trac-

tor hood and grill.

iMPORTANT: Check for and remove any staples in skid that may puncture tires

where tractor is to rol off skid.

Insert

z_Gi i_::::. \ Washer

Steering ..... L_ Steering

Wheel _ _Boot

Extension _ /dapter

Shaft _._ 5/16 Hex

5!t6 Locknut--_-....__ /

LowerSteering_ / ,;_"_ .... .

Shaft , ,,

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See

Operation section for tocafon and

function of controls) o Press lift lever plunger and raise attach-

ment lift lever to itshighest position.

- Release parking brake by depressing

clutch/brake pedal.

* Place freewheel contre_ in freewheeling

position to disengage transmission (See "TO TRANSPORT" in the Operation section of this manual).

- Roll tractor backwards off skid. , Remove banding holding discharge

guard up against tractor.

! Bolt

HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR

CONNECT BATTERY

_,CAUTION: Do not short battery termi- nals by allowing a wrench or any other

object to contact both terminals at the same time. Before connecting battery, re-

move metat bracelets, wristwatch bands, rings, etc. Positive terminal must be con-

nected first to prevent sparking from acci- dental grounding. = Remove cardboard packing from seat

pan and lift seat pan to raised position.

, Open battery box door and remove pro-

tective plastic.

- Remove terminal protective caps and

discard.

- If this battery is put into service after month and year indicated on label (label

located between terminals) charge bat- tery for minimum of one hour at 6-I0

amps.

- First connect RED battery cable to posi-

tive (+) terminal with hex bolt, flat wash-

er, lock washer and hex nut as shown,

Tighten securely.

• Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) terminal with remaining hex

bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex

nut. Tighten securely. Close battery box door. Open battery box door for:

= inspection for secure connections

(to tighten hardware).

= inspection for corrosion,

• Testing battery.

- Jumping (if required). , Periodic charging.

Positive Discard Terminal (Red) Cable Proctective Caps

Lock Washer

Ftat Washer

Hex Hex Bolt

Negative (Black)

Battery Door

iNSTALL SEAT Adjust seat before tightening adjustment

knob.

* Remove cardboard packing on seat pan.

Place seat on seat pan and assemble

shoulder bolt. Tighten shoulder bolt securely.

, Assembte adjustment knob and flat

washer loosely. Do not tighten.

Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat.

= Slide seat until a comfortable position is

reached which allows you to press

clutch/brake pedal all the way down.

o Get off seat without moving its adjusted

position. Raise seat and tighten adjustment knob

securely.

Seat

Seat Pan

ShouI]er ".

Adiustment Knob

CHECK TiRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor were ovednflated

at the factory for shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for best

cutting performance.

= Reduce tire pressure to PSi shown in

"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 5 of this manual.

CHECK DECK LEVELNESS For best cutting results, mower housing

should be properly leveled. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service

and Adjustments section of this manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSIT_ON OF ALL BELTS

See the figures that are shown for replac- ing motion and mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments sectoin of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed

correctly.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM After you learn how to operate your trac-

tor, check to see that the brake is properly adjusted. See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in

the Service and Adjustments section of this manual

INSTALL MULCHER PLATE

• Install two latch hooks to mutcher plate using screw, washer, lock washer, and

weld nut as shown. NOTE: Pre-assemble weld nut to latch hook by inserting weld nut from the top

with hook pointing down.

• Tighten hardware securely. , Raise and hold deflector shield in up-

right position.

= Place front of muicher plate over front of

mower deck opening and slide into

place, as shown.

Hook front latch into hole on front of

mower deck.

, Hook rear latch into hole on back of

mower deck.

_CAUTION: Do not remove discharge

guard from,mower. Raise and hold guard when attaching mulcher plate and allow it to rest on plate while in operation.

TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR DISCHARGING

Simply remove mulcher plate and store in a safe place. Your mower is now ready for

discharging or installation of optional grass catcher accessory. NOTE: It is not necessary to change blades. The mulcher blades are designed for discharging and bagging also.

Weld Nut From The Top

Lock Wetd Washer Nut

Latch

Washer

Mulcher Plate

Deflector

Shield

Hook Points Down

Latch Hook

Weld Nut

Lock Washer

Wash er

"_1-- Screw

Latch Hooks

ASSEMBLE GAUGE WHEELS TO MOWER DECK

The gauge wheels are designed to keep the mower deck in proper position when

operating mower, Be sure they are proper-

ly adjusted to ensure optimum mower per-

formance.

- Assemble gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level surface.

- Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See "TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT" in the Operation section of this

manual). With mower in desired height of cut po-

sition, gauge wheels shoutd be assem- bled so they are slightly off the ground.

Install gauge wheel in appropriate hole

with shoulder bolt, 3/8 washer, and 3/8-

16 Iocknut and tighten securely.

= Repeat for opposite side installing

gauge wheel in same adjustment hole,

Gauge Wheel

Mountin Bracket _

3/8-16

3/8-16 Washer

)ulder Bolt

Wheel

v' CHECKLIST

PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:

All assembly instructions have been completed.

V' No remaining loose parts in carton.

Battery is properly prepared and

charged, (Minimum 1 hour at 6 amps).

Seat is adjusted comfortably and

tightened securely.

J All tires are properly inflated. (For

shipping purposes, the tires were ovednflated at the factory).

v' Be sure mower deck is propedy leveled

side-to-side!front4o-rear for best cuttin£

results. (Tires must be properly inflated

for leveling)_

Check mower and drive belts. Be sure

" V"

they are routed properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.

v" Check wiring. See that all connections

are still secure and wires are properly clamped.

v' Before driving tractor, be sure free-

wheel control is in drive position.

WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY EXTRA ATTENTION TO

THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT ITEMS:

#" Engine oil is at proper level. #" Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean,

regular unleaded gasoline.

#" Become familiar with all controls - their

location and function. Operate them before you start the engine.

,/ Be sure brake system is in safe operat-

ing condition.

•/ it is important to purge the transmissior before operating your tractor for the firs time. Follow proper starting and transmission purging instructions (See

"TO START ENGINE" and =PURGE TRANSMISSION" in the Operation

section of this manual).

Thesesymbolsmayappearonyourtractoror in literature suppled with the product.

Learn and understand their meaning.

E::3A

BATTERY CAUTION OR

ENGINE ON ENG{NE OFF

WARNING

I\1

FUEL

ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH ENGAGED

IGNITION

CHOKE

REVERSE NEUTRAL

CLUTCH DISENGAGED

ATTACHMENT

REVERSE

OIL PRESSURE

MOWER HEIGHT

KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS

FORWARD FAST

MGHTS ON OVER TEMP

PARKING BRAKE

LOCKED

HIGH

(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)

UNLOCKED MOWER LIFT

L c®)_l

LOW PARKING BRAKE

SLOW

LIGHT

DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY

HYDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL

(Hydro Models only)

KNOWYOUR TRACTOR

READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR

TRACTOR

Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.

Light Switch

Attachment ignition

Clutch Lever Switch

Ammeter

Position

Throttle/Choke Control

Clutch/Brake Control

Height Adjustment

Indicator

Freewheel Control

Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American

National Standards institute.

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the mower blades, orother attach-

ments mounted to your tractor. LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on

and off. THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL: Used to

control engine speed. CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for

declutching and braking the tractor and starting the engine,

FREEWHEEL CONTROL: Disengages

transmission for pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off.

HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB: Used to adjust the mower cutting height,

Lift Lever

Plunger

Attachment

Lift Lever

Brake

Motion Control Lever

MOTION CONTROL LEVER: Selects the

speed and direction of the tractor.

ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise and lower the mower deck or other

attachments mounted to your tractor. LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release

attachment lift lever when changing its position.

_GNIT|ON SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the engine,

AMMETER: indicates battery charging (+)

or discharging (-). PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake

into the brake position.

-1o

eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the

or eye shields whimeoperating your tractor or performing any adjustments e_ repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over the spectacles, or standard safety glasses.

HOW 3"0 USE YOUR TRACTOR "Yourtractor is equipped with an operator

presence sensing switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the operator to

leave the seat without first setting the

parking brake will shut off the engine. TO SET PARKING BRAKE

= Depress clutch/brake pedal into full

"BRAKE" position and hold.

Place parking brake lever in "EN- GAGED" position and release pressure from clutch/brake peda!. Pedal should remain in "BRAKE" position. Make sure parking brake will hold tractor secure.

AttachmentClutch

Throttle/Choke Lever "Engaged" Control

_ _--_> Position

-----_ -'__ _ "Disengaged" /Position

• Par.,o0Bra.e

r.. \,_.,'--_ _- Position

Pedal"Drive" 'Disengaged" Control Position Position Lever

STOPPING MOWER BLADES -

= To stop mower biades, move attach-

ment clutch Lever to "DISENGAGED"

position. GROUND DRIVE- ® To stop ground drive, depress

clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" po- sition.

• Move motion control lever to neutral (N)

position.

iMPORTANT: The motion controt lever does not returnto neutrat (N) position

when the clutch!brake pedal is depressed. ENGINE

o Move throttle contro_ to slow position.

..... /"En agod"

NOTE; Failure to move throttle control to slow position and allowing engine to idle

before stopping may cause engine to "backfire".

• Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.Always remove key when Leavingtractor to preventunauthorized us_

• Never use choke to stop engine.

NOTE: Under certain conditions when

tractor is standing idle with the engine fur ning, hot engine exhaust gases may

cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when

pping tractor on grass areas. CAUTION: Always stop tractor com-

pletely, as described above, before teavin the operator's position, to empty grass

catcher, etc.

THROTTLE CONTROL

Always operate engine at full throttle. , Operating engine at tess than full throto

tie reduces the battery charging rate.

o Furlthrottle offers the best bagging and

mower performance. TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARE The direction and speed of movement is

controlled by the motion control lever. = Start tractor with motion control lever in

neutral (N) position.

Release parking brake and clutch/brak_

pedal.

o Slowly move motion control lever to

desired position. NOTE: The effort to move the motion con

trol lever wilt reduce after the first few hours of use.This is normal.

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGH1 The cutting height is controlled by turning

the height adjustment knob in desired direction.

o "rum knob clockwise (G) to raise cutting

height.

, Turn knob counterclockwise (O) to

lower cutting height.

The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2" to 4". The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with the engine not running. These heights are ap

proximate and may vary depending upon

soilconditions,heightofgrassandtypes ofgrassbeingmowed,

Theaveragelawnshouldbecutto approximately2-1/2inchesduringthe coolseasonandtoover3inchesduring

hotmonths.Forhealthierandbetter lookinglawns,mowoftenandafter

moderategrowth,

• For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in height should be

mowed twice. Make the first cut rela- tively high; the second to desired height.

TO OPERATE MOWER Your tractor is equipped with an operator

presence sensing switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with the

engine running and the attachment clutch engaged wilf shut off the engine.

• Select desired height of cut.

® Lower mower with attachment _iftcon-

trol.

= Start mower blades by engaging attach-

ment dutch control.

= TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disen-

,,gage attachment clutch control.

_L, CAUTtON: Do not operate the mower

without either the entire grass catcher, on mowers so equipped, or the discharge

guard in place.

Attachment Clutch Attachment Lift Lever "Engaged" Lever HighPosiSon

clutch/brake pedal quickly to brake posto tion and engage parking brake.

- Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.

iMPORTANT: The motion control lever does not return to neutral (N) position

when the clutch/brake pedal is depressed.

- To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and clutch/brake pedal.

o Slowly move motion control lever to

slowest setting.

- Make all turns slowly.

TO TRANSPORT When pushing or towing your tractor, be

sure tOdisengage transmission by placing

freewheel control in freewheeling position.

Freewheel control is located at the rear drawbar of tractor.

* Raise attachment lift to highest position

with attachment lift control.

o Pull freewheel control knob out and hold

in position by inserting retainer spdng into forward hote of control rod.

o De not push or tow tractor at more than

two (2) MPH. To reengage transmission, reverse

above procedure.

NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting your tractor on a truck or a trailer,be sure hood is closed and secured to tractor. Use an appropriate means of tying hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).

"Disengaged"

TO OPERATE ON HILLS _CAUTtON: Do not drive up or down

hills with slopes greater than 15° and do not drive across any slope, Use the slope guide provided at the back of this manual,

G Choose the slowest speed before start-

ing up or down hills. Avoid stopping or changing speed on

hills.

o if slowing is necessary, move throttle

control lever to slower position.

if stepping is absolutely necessary, push

Low

Position

'ge

Guard

TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACHMENTS

Tow only the attachments that are recom- mended by and comply with specifications

of the manufacturer of your _actor. Use

common sense when towing. Too heavy o' a toad, while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose traction with the ground ant

cause you to lose control of your tractor. BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL

]'he engine in your tractor has been

shipped, from the tactoPy, already filled

withSummerweightoit. Checkengineoilwithtractoron level

ground.

Unthread and remove oil fill cap/dip-

stick; wipe oil off. Reinsert the dipstick into the tube and rest oil fill cap on the

tube. Do not thread the cap onto the tube. Remove and read oi_ level. If nec-

essary, add oil until "FULL" mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.

For cold weather operation you should

change oil for easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the Customer

Responsibilities section of this manual).

® To change engine oil, see the Customer

Responsibilities section in this manual.

ADD GASOLINE

Fillfuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will

increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life). Do not

mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel in

quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness.

IMPORTANT." When operating in tempera- tures below 32°F(0°C), use fresh, clean

winter grade gasoline to help insure good

d weather starting,

WARNING: Experience indicates that

alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or

using ethanol or methanol) can attract

moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emp- tied before storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let

it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See

Storage Instructions for additional informa- tion. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or perma-

nt damage may occur.

CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame. TO START ENGINE

When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine has run out of fuel, it will

take extra cranking time to move fuel from the tank to the engine.

- Be sure freewheel control is in the

transmission engaged position.

* Sit on seat in operating position,

depress clutch!brake pedal and set parking brake.

* Place motion control lever in neutral (N)

position.

= Move attachment clutch to "DISEN-

GAG ED" position. Move throttle control to choke position.

NOTE: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting procedures below,

® Insert key into ignition and turn key

clockwise to "START" position and

release key as soon as engine starts. Do not run starter continuously for more

than fifteen seconds per minute, tf the engine does not start after several

attempts, move throttle control to fast position, wait a few minutes and try

again, tf engine still does not start, move the throttle control back to the

choke position and retry. WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above) , When engine starts, move the throttle

control to the fast position. o The attachments and ground drive can

now be used. If the engine does not

accept the load, restart the engine and

allow it to warm up for one minute using

the choke as described above. COLD WEATHER STARTING (50 ° F and

below) 0 When engine starts, allow engine to run

with the throttle control in the choke

position until the engine runs roughly,

then move throttle control to fast posi- tion. This may require an engine warm-

up period from several seconds to sev-

eral minutes, depending on the temper-

ature. HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP

* Before driving the unit incold weather,

the transmission should be warmed up

as follows:

Be sure the tractor is on level ground.

- Place the motion control lever in neutral.

Release the parking brake and let the

clutch/brake slowly return to operating

position.

= Allow one minute for transmission to

warm up. This can be done during the

engine warm up period. o The attachments can also be used dur-

ing the engine warm-up period after the

transmission has been warmed up. NOTE: At a high altitude (above 3000

feet)orin cold temperatures (below 32 F)

the carburetor fuel mixture may need to be

adjusted for best engine performance. See "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the

Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

,_RGE TRANSMISSION

CAUTION: Never engage or disen-

gage freewheel lever while the engine is running.

To ensure proper operation and perfor- mance, it is recommended that the trans- mission be purged before operating tractor for the first time. This procedure will

remove any trapped air inside the trans-

mission which may have developed during shipping of your tractor_

IMPORTANT: Should your transmission require removal for service or replace- ment, it should be purged after reinstalta- tion before operating the tractor.

- Place tractorsafely on level surface with

engine off and parking brake set. Disengage transmission by placing free-

wheel control in freewheeling position

(See %0 TRANSPORT' in this section

of manual).

Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine is running, move throt- tle control to slow position. With motion

control lever inneutral (N) position, slowly disengage clutch!brake pedal.

= Move motion control lever to full forward

position and hold for five (5) seconds. Move lever to full reverse position and

hold for five (5) seconds. Repeat this procedure three (3) times.

NOTE: During this procedure there will be no movement of drive wheels. The air is

being removed from hydraulic drive sys- tem.

- Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position. Shut off engine and set parking

brake.

• Engage transmission by placing free- wheel control in driving position (See

"TO TRANSPORT" in thissection of

manual).

Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine is running, move throt- tle control to half (1/2) speed. With

motion control iever in neutral (N) posi-

tion, stowly disengage clutch!brake

pedal.

• Slowly move motion control lever for- ward; after the tractor moves approxi-

mately five (5) feet, slowly move motion control lever to reverse position. After

the tractor moves approximately five (5) feet return the motion control lever to

the neutral (N) position. Repeat this pro- cedure with the motion control lever

three (3) times.

= Your tractor is now purged and ready for

normal operation.

MOWING TIPS

= Tire chains cannot be used when the

mower housing is attached to tractor.

o Mower should be properly leveled for

best mowing performance. See %0 LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the

Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

• The left hand side of mower should be used for trimming.

, Drive so that clippings are discharged

onto the area that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the tractor.

This will result in a more even distribu- tion of clippings and more uniform cut- ting.

When mowing large areas, start by turn- ing to the right so that clippings wilt dis- charge away from shrubs, fences, drive- ways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow

in the opposite direction making left hand turns until finished.

® If grass is extremely tall, it should be

mowed twice to reduce load and possi- ble fire hazard from dried clippings. Make first cut relatively high; the second

to the desired height.

• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will plug mower and leave unde-

sirable clumps. Allow grass to dr,i before mowing.

- Always operate engine at fu|! throttle when mewing to assure better mowing

performance and proper discharge of materia!. Regulate ground speed by se- lecting a tow enough gear to give the mower the best cutting performance as

..... E ......

andgivebestperformanceoftheat- tachmentbeingused.

MULCHING MOWING TiPS iMPORTANT: For best performance, keep

mower housing free of built-up grass and

trash. Ctean after each use.

- The special mulching blade will recut the grass clippings many times and

reduce them in size so that as they fail onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass will biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed as this will provide the best recut-

ting action of the blades.

• Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet. Wet grass tends to form clumps and

interferes with the mulching action. The best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon. At this time the grass has

dried and the newly cut area wilt not be exposed to the direct sun.

For best results, adjust the mower cut- ting he!ght so that the mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass blades i For extremely heavy mulching, reduce your width of cut on each pass and mow slowly.

Max t/3

, Certain types of grass and grass condi-

tions may require that an area be

mulched a second time to completely hide the clippings. When doing a sec-

ond cut, mow across or perpendicular to the first cut path. Change your cutting pattern from week

to week. Mow north to south one week then change to east to west the next

week. This will help prevent matting and grainir_g of the lawn.

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