Craftsman 917271060 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual

£RAFTSMAN

15.5 HP

ELECTRIC START

42" MOWER

AUTOMATIC

LAWN TRACTOR

Model No.

917.271060

e Safety

• Assembly

• Operation

• Maintenance

• Repair Parts

CAUTION: Read and follow all Safety

Rules and Instructions before operating this equipment.

For answers to yourquestions

about this product, Call:

1-800-659-5917

Sears Craftsman Help Line 5 am- 5 pro, Mon- Sat

Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, II 60179

Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman

Warranty ............................................... 2

Safety Rules ......................................... 2

Product Specifications .......................... 5

Assembly .............................................. 7

Operation ............................................ 10

Service and Adjustments.................... 21

Storage ............................................... 28

Troubleshooting ................................. 29

Repair Parts ........................................ 34

Parts Ordering ..................... Back Cover

Maintenance Schedule ...................... 17

LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT

Fortwo (2) years from the date of purchase, ifthis Craftsman Riding Equipment is

maintained, lubricatod and tuned up according to the instructionsin the owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in

matedal or workmanship.

This Warranty does not cover:

• Expendable items which become worn dudng normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc.

• Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.

• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or accident or the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions

contained in the owner's manual.

• Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes. LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATI'ERY

For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in matedal or workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge. In-home warranty service on your Craftsman riding equipment is available at no charge for 30 days from the date of purchase. Please contact your nearest service center. After 30

days from the date of purchase, warranty service is available by taking your Craftsman

dding equipment to your nearest Sears Service Center. (In-home warranty service will

still be available after 30 days from the date of purchase but a standard tdp charge will apply). This warranty applies only while this product is in the United States. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state.

Sears, Roebuck and Co., D/817 WA, Hoftman Estates, IL 60179

IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.

GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and follow all

instructions in the manual and on the machine before starting.

• Only allow responsible adults, who are

familiar with the instructions, to

operate the machine.

• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be

picked up and thrown by the blade.

• Be sure the area is clear of other

people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.

• Never carry passengers.

• Do not mow in reverse unless abso-

lutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing.

• Be aware of the mower discharge

direction and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without

either the entire grass catcher or the guard in place.

• Slow down before tuming.

• Never leave a running machine

unattended. Always tum off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and

2 remove keys before dismounting.

• Turn off blades when not mowing.

• Stop engine before removing grass

catcher or unclogging chute.

• Mow only in daylight or good artificial

light.

• Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or

drugs.

• Watch for trafficwhen operating near

or crossing roadways.

• Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or

truck.

• Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are involved in a

large pementage of riding mower-

related injuries, These operators should evaluate _eir ability to operate the dding mower safely enough to

protect themselves and others from esdous injury.

SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to Ioes- of-control and tipover accidents, which can result in severe injuryor death. All

slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or ifyou feel

uneasy on it, do not mow it. DO:

• Mow up and down slopes, not across.

• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree

limbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps.

Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide ob-

stacles.

• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear

so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.

• Follow the manufacturer's recommen-

dations for wheel weights or counter- weights to improve stability.

• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments. These can change

the stability of the machine.

• Keep all movement on the slopes slow

and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.

• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If

tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight

down the slope.

DO NOT:

• Do not tum on slopes unless neses-

sary, and then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.

• Do not mow near dropoffs, ditches, or embankments. The mower could

suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge

caves in.

• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause sliding.

• Do not try to stabilize the machine by

putting your foot on the ground.

• Do not use grass catcher on steep

slopes.

CHILDREN Tragic accidents can occur if the operator

is not alert to the presence of children.

Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity.Never

assume that children will remain where you lest saw them.

• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another

responsible adult.

• Be alert and turn machine off if

children enter the area.

• Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children.

• Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere

with safe machine operation.

• Never allow children to operate the machine.

• Use extra care when approaching

blind comers, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.

SERVICE

• Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable

and vapors are explosive.

Use only an approved container.

Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow en- gine to cool before refueling. Do

not smoke.

Never refuel the machine indoors. Never store the machine or fuel

container inside where there is an open flame, such as a water heat-

er.

• Never run e machine inside a closed

area.

• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and keep

equipment in good condition.

• Never tamper with safety devices.

Check their proper operation regularly.

• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or

other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before

stodng.

• Stop and inspect the equipment if you

strike an object. Repair, if necessary,

before restarting.

Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running. Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration,

which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and replace with

manufacturer's recommended parts, when necessary. Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and

use extra caution when servicing them.

• Check brake operation frequently.

Adjust and service as required.

• Be sure the area is clear of other

people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.

• Never carry passengers or children

even with the blades off.

• Do not mow in reverse unless abso-

lutely necessary. Always lookdown and behind before and while backing.

• Never carry children. They may fall off

and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation.

• Keep children out of the mowing area

and under the watchful care of another responsible adult.

• Be alert and turn machine offif chil-

dren enter the area.

• Before and when backing, look behind

and down for small children.

A_,Look for this symbol to point out impor-

tant safety precadtions. It means u/_u- TIONIt! BECOME AWARE!!! YOUR

SAFETY IS INVOLVED.

_CAUTION: In order to prevent acciden-

tal starting when setting up, transporting,

adjusting or making repairs always dis- connect spark plug wire and place wire

where it cannot contact spark plug.

,_kCAUTION: Do not coast down a hill in neutral, you may lose control of the tractor.

• Mow up and down slopes (15° Max),

not across.

• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree

limbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Un- even terrain could overturn the ma-

chine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear

so that you will nothave to stop or shift while on the slope.

• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If

tires lose traction, disengage the

blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.

• If machine stops while going uphill,

disengage blades, shift into reverse

and back down slowly.

• Do not tum on slopes unless neces-

sary, and then, tum slowly and gradu-

ally downhill, if possible.

_CAUTION: Tow only the attachments

that are recommended by and comply with

specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use common sense when towing.

Operate only at the lowest possible speed when on a slope. TOOheavy of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous. "liras can lose

traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.

_WARNING: The enaine exhaust from

this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer,

birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

GASOLINE CAPACITY

ANDTYPE: OILTYPE

API-SF/SG/SH):

OIL CAPACITY:

GAP: .030")

VALVE CLEARANCE: NOT ADJUSTABLE

GROUND SPEED FORWARD:5.5 (MPH): REVERSE: 2.4

I'IRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI

.3HARGING 3AMPS BATTERY

_YSTEM: 5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS _TTERY: AMP/HR: 30

3LADE BOLT 27-35 FT. LBS.

rORQUE:

CONGRATULATIONS .on your purchsse of a Craftsman Tractor. Ithas been

designed, engineered and manufactured to give you the best possible depend- ability and performance.

Should you experience any problem you cannot easily remedy, please contact

your nearest Sears Authorized Service

Center. We have competent, well-trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor.

Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will enable you to assemble

and maintain your tractor properly. Always observe the =SAFETY RULES'.

1.25 GALLONS UNLEADED REGULAR

SAE 10W30 (ABOVE 32°F)

SAE 5W-30 (BELOW 32°FI

W/FILTER: 4.0 PINTS

W/OFILTER: 3.5 PINTS CHAMPION RC12YCSPARK PLUG:

REAR: 10 PSI

MIN. CCA: 240 CASE SIZE: U1 R

MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT

A Sears Maintenance Agreement is

available on this product. Contact your nearest Sears store for details,

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

• Read and observe the safety rules.

• Follow a regular schedule in maintair ing, cedng for and using your tractor.

• Follow the instructionsunder "Mainte nance" and "Storage" sections of this

owner's manual.

A WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an intemal combustion engine and

should not be used on or near any

unimproved forest-covered, brush-

covered or grass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equippe_ with a spark arrester meeting applicable

local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained

in effective working order by the opera- tor.

In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the

California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws.

Federal laws apply on federal lands. A

spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest Sears Authorized

Service Center/Dapartment (See

REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).

Steering Wheel

Steering

Wheel Insert

(1) Hex Bolt 5/16-18 x 1-1/4

=_ Steedng Wheel

Adapter

(1) Hex Bolt

3/8-16 x I

(1) Large Flat Washer

(1) Locknut 5/16-10 _ (1) Lockwashar 3/8

Steedng

Extension

Seat

Steedng Shaft

Boot

_(1) Knob

Keys

(2) Keys

(1) Washer

17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge

Slope Sheet

(1) Shoulder

Bolt 5/16-18

Video Cassette

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your

tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the

correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness. Review the video cassette before you begin.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR

ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes you need

are listed below. (1) 9116" wrench (1) Pliers

(2) 1/2" wrench (1) Utility knife (1) 3/4" socket with

ddve ratchet

(1) Tire pressure gauge

When dght or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means, from your point of

view, when you are in the operafing position (seated behind the steering

wheel). TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM

Steedng Wheel

_ Insert

_---..-3/8 Hex Bolt _---_3/8 Lock Washer

_Large Flat

_ Washer

/ ' Boot

,Tabs

CARTON

UNPACK CARTON

• Remove all accessible loose parts

and parts boxes from shipping carton.

• Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on all four corners of shipping carton, and lay panels fiat.

• Remove mower and packing mated- als.

• Check for any additional loose parts or boxes and remove.

BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF

SKID

ATTACH STEERING WHEEL

ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND BOOT

• Slide extension shaft onto lower

steedng shaft. Align mounting holes

in extension and lower shafts and install 5/16 hex bolt and Iocknut.

Tighten securely.

• Place tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and push down to

secure.

INSTALL STEERING WHEEL

• Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straight forward.

• Remove steemg wheel adapter from steering wheel and slide adapter onto

steering shaft extension.

• Position steering wheel so cross bars

are horizontal (left to right) and slide

inside boot and onto adapter.

• Assemble large fiat washer, 3/8 lock

washer, 3/8 hex bolt and tighten

securely.

• Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering wheel.

• Remove protective materials from tractor hood and grill.

IMPORTANT: Check for and remove any staples in skid that may puncture tires

where tractor is to roll off skid.

HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR

CHECK BATTERY

• Lift seat pan to raised postion and open battery box door.

• If this battery is put into service after

month and year indicated on label (la- bel located between terminals) charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-

10 amps. (See =BATTERY" in MAINTE- NANCE section of this manual for

charging structions.)

Seat

_rminal

Battery Door

INSTALL SEAT Adjust seat before tightening adjustment

knob.

• Remove adjustment knob and flat washer securing seat to cardboard

packing and set aside for assembly of seat to tractor.

• Pivot seat upward and remove from the cardboard packing. Remove the cardboard packing and discard.

• Place seat on seat pan and assemble

shoulder bolt. Tighten shoulder bolt securely.

• Assemble adjustment knob and flat

washer loosely. Do not tighten.

• Lower seat into operating position and

sit on seat.

• Slide seat until a comfortable position

is reached which allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down.

* Get off seat without moving its adjusted

position.

• Raise seat and tighten adjustment knob 'securely.

Seat

Shoulder Seat Pan

Bolt

Adjustment

Knob

NOTE: You may now roll or drive your tractor off the skid. Follow the appropriate

instruction below to remove the tractor from the skid.

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation section for location and

function of controls)

• Press lift lever plunger and"raise

attachment lift lever to its highest position.

• Release parking brake by depressing

clutch/brake pedal.

* Place freewheel control in freewheel-

ing position to disengage transmission (See =TO TRANSPORT" in the Opera- tion section of this manual).

• Roll tractor forward off skid.

• Remove banding holding discharge

guard up against tractor.

TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID

AWARNING: Before starting, read, understand and follow all instructions in

the Operation section of this manual. Be

sure tractor is in a well-ventilated area.

Be sure the area in frontof tractor Is

clear of other people and objects.

• Be sure all the above assembly steps

have been completed.

• Check engine oil level and fill fuel tank

with gasoline.

• Place freewheel control in "transmis-

sion engaged" position.

• Sit on seat in operating position,

depress clutch/brake pedal and set the parking brake.

• Place motion control lever in neutral

(N) position.

• Press lift lever plunger and raise

attachment lift lever to its highest

position.

• Start the engine. After engine has started, move throttle control to idle

position.

• Release parking brake.

• Slowly move the motion control lever

forward and slowly ddve tractor oft skid.

• Apply brake to stop tractor, set parking brake and place motion control lever in neutral position.

•Tum ignition key to "OFF" position. Continue with the instructionsthat follow.

INSTALL MULCHER PLATE

(If previously removed)

• Raise and hold deflector shield in upright position.

• Place front of mulcher plate over front of mower deck opening and slide into

place, as shown.

• Hook front latch into hole on front of

mower deck.

• Hook rear latch into hole on back of

mower deck.

_CAUTION: Do not remove deflector shield from mower. Raise and hold

shield when attaching mulcher plate and allow it to rest on plate while in opera-

lion.

Mulchsr Plate

Shield

Latch

Hooks

TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR

DISCHARGING

Simply remove mulcher plate and store in a safe place. Your mower is now ready for discharging or installat'_n of optional grass catcher accessory. NOTE: It is not necesea_ to change

blades: The mulcher blades are de- signed for discharging and begging also.

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE The tires on your tractor were overin-

flated at the factory for shipping pur-

poses. Correct tire pressure is important

for best cuffing performance.

• Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in

"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section of this manual.

CHECKOECKLEVELNESS

For best cutting results, mower housing

should be properly leveled. See 'I"O

LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and Adjustments section of this

manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL BELTS

See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and mower bla_e drive

belts in the Service and Adjustments

section of this manual. Verify that the

belts are routed correctly. CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM After you learn how to operate your

tractor, check to see that the brake is

properly adjusted. See =TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments

section of this manual.

V' CHECKLIST

Before you operate and enjoy your new tractor, we wish to assure that you re- ceive the best performance and satisfac-

tion from this quality product.

Please review the following checklist:

,/ All assembly instructions have been

completed.

•/ No remaining loose parts in carton.

,/Battery is propedy prepared and

charged. (Minimum 1 hour at 6

amps).

,/Seat is adjusted comfortably and tight-

ened securely.

,/All tires are properly inflated. (For

shipping purposes, the tires were

ovednflated at the factory).

,/Be sure mower deck is properly lev-

eled side-to-side/front-to-rear for best

cutting results. (Tires must be properly

inflated for leveling).

•! Check mower and drive belts. Be sure

they are routed properly around pul- leys and inside all belt keepers.

•/ Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure and wires are properly clamped.

•/ Before driving tractor, be sure free- wheel control is in drive position.

While leaming how to use your tractor, pay extra attention to the following im- portant items:

/ Engine oil is at proper level.

,/Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean,

regular unleaded gasoline.

,/Become familiar with all controls - their

location and function. Operate them before you start the engine.

/ Be sure brake system is in safe oper-

ating condition.

4' It is important to purge the transmis-

sion before operating your tractor for . the first time. Follow proper staking

and transmission purging instructions (See "TO START ENGINE" and

"PURGE TRANSMISSION" in the Op- eration section of this manual).

These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product.

Learn and understand their meaning.

BATTERY CAUTIONOR

WARNING

ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE LIGHTSON OVERTEMP

FUEL CHOKE MOWERHEIGHT PARKINGBRAKE UNLOCKED MOWERLIFT

REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW

LIGHT

LOCKED

R N H

ATTACHMENT REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH

CLUTCH ENGAGED

LOW PARKINGBRAKE

ATTACHMENT KEEP AREACLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS

IGNITION CLUTCH DISENGAGED (SEE SAFETY RULESSECTION)

DANGER,KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY

FREEWHEEL

(AutomaticModelso_y)

KNOWYOUR TRACTOR READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING

YOUR TRACTOR Compare the illustrationswith your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of

various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.

ThrotSe Control

ClutchlBrake

Pecl_

Freewheel Control

Ammeter

Attachment Clutch

IgrdtionSwitch

UghtSwitch

Lift

J Lever

Plunger

Attachment Lift Lever

He,hi

Adjustment

Indicator

Parking Brake Lever

Motion Control Lever

Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American

National Standards Institute,

AMMETER - Indicates charging (+) or discharging (-) of battery.

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER - Used to engage the mower blades, or other

attachraents mounted to your tractor. ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to

raise, lower, and adjust the mower deck or other attachments mounted to your

tractor. CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL - Used for

declutching and braking the tractor and starting the engine.

MOTION CONTROL LEVER - Selects the

speed and direction of tractor.

IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting and stopping the engine.

LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to release attachment lift lever when

changing its position.

LIGHT SWITCH - Turns the headlights on and off.

PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks clutch/brake pedal into the brake

position. THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL- Used

for starting and controlling engine speed. FREEWHEEL CONTROL -

Disengagages transmission for pushing

or slowly towing the tractor with the

engine off.

The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety

glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any

adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide visionsafsty_nask

over spectacles or standard safety glasses.

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR TO SET PARKING BRAKE

Yourtractor is equipped with an operator

presence sensing switch. When engine

is running, any attempt by the operator to

save the seat without first setting the

parking brake will shut off the engine.

• Depress clutch/brake pedal into full =BRAKE" position and hold.

• Place parking brake lever in =EN- GAGED" positionand release pres-

sure from clutch/brake pedal. Pedal should remain in =BRAKE" position.

Make sure parking brake will hold

tractor secure. Attachment Clutch Lever

• Tum ignition key to =OFF"positionand

remove key. Always remove key when

leaving tractor to prevent unauthorized

use.

• Never use choke to stop engine. IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch in any positionother than "OFF" will cause the battery to be discharged,

(dead). NOTE: Under certain conditions when

tractor is standing idle with the engine

running, hot engine exhaust gases may cause =browning" of grass. To eliminate

this possibility, always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.

=Engagecr'Position _CA.U.TI.ON: Always.,stoptractor. ,

__-_'x_/'Disengaged'_ comple[ely, as aescnoed above. Detore

"X\'_F:sJ ,_'_ P_ition leaving the operator's position; to empty

T arking TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL

• control-J,,_,, \ ', /\\ _ Brake Always operate engine at full throttle.

...---_---_ ,_, \V!_/=Engaged"

Clutch/ "_ _',: __._'_::S-o_ Position

• Operating engine at less than full

Brake eda ",i -" throttle reduces the battery charging

"%_ ._-.--t- MotionControl and mower performance.

/ _.___" " =Blake'"

_ _ever TO MOVE FORWARD AND

STOPPING

MOWER BLADES -

• To stop mower blades,move attach- ment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED _

position.

GROUND DRIVE -

• To stop ground drive, depress clutch/ brake pedal into kill =BRAKE" position.

• Move motion control lever to neutra!

(N) position.

IMPORTANT: The motion control lever does not return to neutral (N) position when the clutch/brake pedal is de-

pressed. ENGINE o

• Move throttle control to slow position.

NOTE: Failure to move throttle controlto

slow pos'dion and allowing engine to idle

before stopping may cause engine to

=backfire".

• Full throttle offers the best bagging

The direction and speed of movement is

controlled by the motion control lever.

• Start tractor with motion cOntrollever in

neutral (N) position.

• Release parking brake and clutch/

brake pedal.

• Slowly move motion control lever to

desired position.

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTFING

HEIGHT The positionof the attachment liftlever

determines the cutting height.

• Grasp liftlever.

• Press plunger with thumb and move lever to desired position.

The cutting height range is approxi-

mately 1-1/2 to 4". The heights are measured from the ground to the blade

tip with the engine not running. These heights are approximate and may vary

depending upon soil conditions, height

of grass and types of grass being

mowed.

• The average lawn should be cut to

approximately 2-1/2 inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches

during hot months. For healthier and better looking lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.

• For best cutting performance, grass

over 6 inches in height should be

mowed twice. Make the first cut relatively high; the second to desired

height.

TO OPERATE MOWER Your tractor is equipped with an operator

presence sensing switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine.

• Select desired height of cut.

• Start mower blades by engaging attachment dutch control.

• TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disen- gage attachment clutch control.

A CAUTION: Do not operate the

mower without either the entire grass

catcher, on mowers so equipped, or the

deflector shield in place.

Attachment

ClutchLever Attachemnt

"Engaged"" High

Position Position

IMPORTANT: The motion control lever

does not return to neutral (N) position when the clutch/brake pedal is de-

pressed.

• To restart movement, slowly release

parking brake and clutch/brake pedal.

• Slowly move motion control lever to

slowest setting.

• Make all turns slowly. TO TRANSPORT

When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure to disengage transmission by

placing freewheel control in freewheel-

ing position. Free wheel control is located at the rear drawbar of tractor.

• Raise attachment lift to highest

position with attachment lift control.

• Pull freewheel control knob out and

hold in position by inserting retainer

spring into forward hole of control rod.

• Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2) MPH.

• To reengage transmission, reverse

above procedure.

NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting your tractor on a truck

or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and secured to tractor. Use an appropdate

means of tying hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).

Low

Pos_on

Position

Deflector

Shield

TO OPERAT!

_CAUTION: Do not drive up or down hills with slopes greater than 15° and do

not ddve across any slope.

• Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down hills.

• Avoid stopping or changing speed on

hills.

• If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to slower position.

• If stopping is absolutely necessary,

push clutch/brake pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking

brake.

• Move motion control lever to neutral

(N) position.

TOWING CARTS AND OTHER

AI"FACHMENTS Tow only the attachments that are

recommended by and comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use common sense when towing.

Too heavy of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose traction with

the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL

• The engine in your tractor has been

shipped, from the factory, already filled with summer weight oil.

• Check engine oil with tractor on level

ground.

• Unthreed and remove oH fill cap/

dipstick;wipe oil off. Reinsert the dipstick into the tube and rest oil fill

cap on the tube. Do not thread the cap onto the tube, Remove and read oil

level. If necessary, add oil until

"FULL" mark on dipstick is reached.

Do not overfill.

• For cold weather operation you should change oil for easier starting (See =OIL

VISCOSITY CHART" in the Mainte- nance section of this manual).

• To change engine oil, see the Cus-

tomer Responsibilities section in this

manual.

Oil Fill Cap/

Dipstick

ADD GASOUNE

• Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular

unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline

will increase carbon and lead oxide

deposits and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase

fuel in quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel fresh-

ness.

IMPORTANT: When operating in temperatures below 32°F(0°C), use

fresh, clean winter grade gasoline to

help insure good cold weather starting.

WARNING: Expedence indicates that

aTcoholblended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and

formation of acids dudng storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an

engine while in storage. To avoid engine

problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or

longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines

and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instructions

for additional information. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in

the fuel tank or permanent damage may

oosur.

_eCAUTION: Fillto bottom of gas tank

r neck. Do not ovedill. Wipe off any

spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spillor use gasoline near an open flame.

TO START ENGINE When starting the engine for the firsttime

or if the engine has run out oi fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move fuel

from the tank to the engine.

• Be sure freewheel control is in the

transmission engaged position.

• Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake pedal and set

parking brake.

• Place motion control lever in neutral

(N) position.

• Move attachment clutch to "DISEN-

GAGED" position.

• Move throttle control to choke position. NOTE: Before starting, read the warm

and cold starting procedures below.

• Insert key into ignitionand turn key

clockwise to "START" positionand release key as soon as engine starts. Do not run starter continuouslyfor more than fifteen seconds per minute.

Ifthe engine does not start after several attempts, move throttle control to fast position, wad a few minutes and

try again. If engine still does not start,

move the throttle control back to the choke position and retry.

WARM WEATHER STARTING (50 ° F and

above)

• When engine starts, move the throttle control to the fast position.

• The attachments and ground drive can

now be used. If the engine does not

accept the load, restart the engine and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke as dascdbed above.

COLD WEATHER STARTING ( 50° F and below)

• When engine starts, allow engine to run with the throttle control in the

choke position untilthe engine runs

roughly, then move throttle control to

fast position. This may require an

engine warm-up pedod from several seconds to several minutes, depend-

ing on the temperature.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP

• Before driving the unit incold weather,

the transmission should be warmed up

as follows:

• Be sure the tractor is on level ground.

• Place the motion control lever in

neutral. Release the paddng brake and let the clutch/brake slowly retum

14 to operating pes'_lon.

• Allow one minute for transmission to warm up. This can be done dudng the

engine warm up period.

• The attachments can also be used

during the engine warm-up period

after the transmission has been

warmed up.

NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000

feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32

F) the carburetor fuel mixture may need to be adjusted for best engine perfor-

mance. See "TO ADJUST CARBURE-

TOR" in the Service and Adjustments

section of this manual.

PURGE TRANSMISSION

4_CA.UTIO.N: Never engage or disen-

gage Treewneel lever wn.e the engine is running.

To ensure proper operation end

performance, it is recommended that the transmission be purged before operat-

ing tractor for the first time. This proce- dure will remove any trapped air inside

the transmission which may have developed during shipping of your

tractor.

IMPORTANT" Should your transmission require removal for service or replace- ment, it should be purged after reinstal-

lation before operating the tractor.

• Place tractor safely on level surface with engine off and parking brake set.

• Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling position (See "TO TRANSPORT" in

this section of manual).

• Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.

After the engine is running, move throttle control to slow position. With

motion control lever in neutral (N)

position, slowly disengage clutcW brake pedal.

• Move motion control lever to full forward position and hold for five (5)

seconds. Move lever to full reverse

position and hold for five (5) seconds. Repeat this procedure three (3) times.

NOTE: Dudng this procedure there will

be no movement of drive wheels. The air is being removed from hydraulic drive

system.

• Move motion control lever to neutral

(N) position. Shut- off engine and set parking brake.

• Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in ddving position

(See "TO TRANSPORT" in this section of manual).

• Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.

After the engine is running, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed. With

motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly disengage dutch/ brake pedal.

• Slowly move motion control lever

forward, after the tractor moves

approximately five (5) feet, slowly move motion control lever to reverse

position. After the tractor moves approximately five (5) feet return the motion control lever to the neutral (N)

position. Repeat this procedure with

the motion control lever three (3)

times.

• Your tractor is now purged and now

ready for normal operation.

MOWING TIPS

• Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing is attached to tractor.

• Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing performance. See "TO

LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and Adjustments section of

this manual.

• The left hand side of mower should be

used for trimming.

• Drive so that clippings are discharged

onto the area that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the tractor.

This will result in a more even distribu-

tion of clippings and more uniform cutting.

• When mowing large areas, start by

turning to the right so that clippings will

discharge away from shrubs, fences,

driveways, etc. After one or two

rounds, mow in the opposite direction making left hand tums until finished.

• If grass is extremely tall, it should be

mowed twice to reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried

clippings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the desired height.

• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet

grass will plug mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to

dry before mowing.

• Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to assure better mowing performance and proper discharge of

material. Regulate ground speed by selecting a low enough gear to give

the mower cutting performance as well

as the quality of cut desired.

• When operating attachments, select a

ground speed that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the

attachment being used.

MULCHING MOWING TIPS IMPORTANT: For best performance,

keep mower housing free of built-up grass and trash. Clean after each use.

• The special mulching blade will recut the grass clippings many times and

reduce them in size so that as they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into

the grass and not be noticed. Also,the

mulched grass will biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn.

Always mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed as this will

provide the best rscutting action of the blades.

• Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet.

Wet grass tends to form clumps and

interferes with the mulching action.

The best time to mow your lawn is the

early afternoon. At this time the grass

has dried and the newly cut area will not be exposed to the directsun.

• For best results, adjust the mower cutting height so that the mower cuts

off only the top one-third of the grass blades. For extremely heavy mulching,

reduce your width of cut on each pass and mow slowly.

• Certain types of grass and grass conditions may require that an area be

mulched a second time to completely hide the clippings. When doing a

second cut, mow across or perpen- dicular to the first cut path.

• Change your cuffing pattem from week

to week. Mow north to south one week then change to east to west the next

week. This will help prevent matting

and graining of the01awn.

_"-_ Max 1/3"

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

FILLiN DATES ASYOU COMPLETE

REGULAR SERVICE

CheckBmkeOperat_n _ _

Check llm Pm_um

T Inten_ckSy_ems

T _uon C_art I/

0 c_e_ _m_ t.e_

R Ch_ck TnmsaxleCoolingCleanBattery and Tenninlds _ t_P

AdjustBladeBe_s)T_olon li/s

AdjustMotion_ Beif(s)Teflon

N _AIr_

ReplaceOil Flifer(ifaKlUipp_K0 V_I.:

NEck.ms_;neCoe_ Rm

Re_ Nr filter Pm)erC_

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this tractor does not

cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To

receive full value from the warranty,

operator must maintain tractor as instructed in this manual.

Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to propedy maintain your

tractor. All adjustments in the Service and

Adjustments section of this manual should be checked at least once each

season.

• Once a year you should replace the

spark plug, clean or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for wear.

A new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better and last

longer.

BEFORE EACH USE

• Check engine oil level.

• Check brake operation.

• Check tire pressure.

• Check operator presence and

interlock systems for proper operation.

• Check for loose fasteners.

LUBRICATION CHART

- _ Spindle

Zerk Zerk

•Front Wheel Whee

Bearing Bearing Ze_

Zerk

(DSAE 30 or 10w30 MOTOR OIL (_)REFER TO Maintenance "ENGINE'SECTION

IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease the

civot points which have special nylon

eadngs. Viscous lubricants will attract

dust and dirt that will shorten the life of the self-lubdcatin_ bearings. If you feel

they must be lubncated, use only a dry,

powdered graphite type lubricant sparingly.

TRACTOR

Always observe safety rules when performing any maintenance.

BRAKE OPERATION If tractor requires more than six (6) feet

stopping distance at high speed in

highest gear, than brake must be adjusted. (See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of

this manual). TIRES

• Maintain proper air pressure in all tires

(See =PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" Rat

section of this manual). Lock

• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemicals which can

harm rubber.

• Avoid stumps; stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage.

NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to slow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your

local parts dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and corrosion. OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM

Be sure operator presence and interlock

systems are working properly. If your tractor does not function as described,

repair the problem immediately.

• The engine should not start unless the

clutch/brake pedal is fully depressed and attachement clutch control is in

the disengaged position.

• When the engine is running, any

attempt by the operator to leave the

seat without first setting the parking

brake should shut off the engine.

• When the engine is running and the attachment clutch is engaged, any

attempt by the operator to leave the seat should shut off the engine.

• The attachment clutch should never

operate unless the operator is in the seat.

BLADE CARE For best results mower blades must be

kept sharp. Replace bent or damaged blades.

BLADE REMOVAL

• Raise mower to highest pos'ition to

allow access to blades.

• Remove hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer securing blade.

• Install new or resharpened blade with

trailing edge up towards deck as

shown. 18

IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assem- bly, center hole in blade must align with

star on mandrel assembly.

• Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and

fiat washer in exact order as shown.

• Tighten bolt securely (27-35 Ft. Lbs.

torque).

IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is Grade 8 heat

treated.

Edge Up

Blade Center

_--- Hex Bolt

*A Grade 8 heat treated bolt can be identified

by six lines on the bolthead.

TO SHARPEN BLADE

NOTE: We do not recommend sharpen- ing blade - but if you do, be sure the

blade is balanced.

Care should be taken to keep the blade

balanced. An unbalanced blade will

cause excessive vibration and eventual

damage to mower and engine.

• The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding wheel. Do not

attempt to sharpen while on the mower.

• To check blade balance, you wilt need

a 5/8' diameter steel bolt, pin, or a cone balancer. (When using a cone

balancer, follow the instructions

supplied with balancer.) NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing blade. The lobes of the center hole may

appear to be centered, but are not.

• Slide blade on to an unthreaded

portion of the steel bolt or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.

if blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal position. If either end of

the blade moves downward, sharpen

the heavy end until the blade is balanced.

5/8" " e

Center Hole

Mandrel Assembly

Hole

+ 42 hidden pages

Craftsman 917271060 Owner’s Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual