Craftsman 917.270660 User Manual

Owner’s Manual

CRnFTSMDN*

t5.5HP ELECTRIC START

42" MOWER AUTOMATIC

LAWN TRACTOR

Model No.

917.270660

Safety Assembly Operation Maintenance

Repair Parts

Ttiis pro(itict has a low emission ene from previously built engines. Before you start the engine, read

CAUTION:

Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions before operating this equip ment.

and understand this Owner's Manual.

For answers to your questions

about this product, Call:

1-860-659-5917

Sears Craftsman Help Line

5 am - 5 pm, Mon - Sat

Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

Visit our Craftsman Website: www.sears.com/craftsman

Warranty

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Safety Rules............................

Product Specifications

Assembly

Operation

................................

Maintenance Schedule

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2 Maintenance 2

Service and Adjustments...

5 Storage

8 TroubTeshooting 11 Repair Parts

18 Parts Ordering..................

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.. Back Cover

WARRANTY

LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is

maintained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instructions in the owner's

manual. Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material or workmanship.

This Warranty does not cover;

• Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark

plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc.

• Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails,

thorns, stumps, or glass.

• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or ac cident or the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions con tained in the owner’s manual.

• Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.

LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding

equipment proves defective in material or workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge. In-home war ranty service on your Craftsman riding equipment is available at no charge for 30 days from the date of purchase. Please contact your nearest service center. After 30 days from the date of purchase, warranty service is available by taking your Craftsman riding equipment to your nearest Sears Service Center. (In-home warranty service will still be available after 30 days from the date of purchase but a standard trip charge will apply). This warranty applies only while this product is in the United States. This War ranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state.

Sears, Roebuck and Co., D/817 WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

SAFETY RULES

IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is

capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could

result in serious injury or death.

GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the machine before starting.

• Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.

• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked

up and thrown by the blade.

Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area. Never carry passengers. Do not mow in reverse unless abso lutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing.

Be aware of the mower discharge

direction and do not point it at anyone.

Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher or the guard in place.

Slow down before turning. Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and

rpmnwp hpfnre Hismmintinn

SAFETY RULES

• Turn off blades when not mowing.

• Stop engine before removing grass

catcher or unciogging chute.

• Mow only in daylight or good artificial

light.

• Do not operate the machine while

under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

• Watch for traffic when operating near or

crossing roadways.

• Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or truck.

• Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are involved in a large percentage of riding mower-

related injuries. These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to

protect themselves and others from serious injury.

SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to lossof-control and tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. All

slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.

DO:

• Mow up and down slopes, not across.

• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree

limbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps.

Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.

• Follow the manufacturer’s recommen dations for wheel weights or counter weights to improve stability.

• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments. These can change

the stability of the machine.

• Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction,

• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. It tires lose traction, disengage the

blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.

DO NOT:

• Do nof turn on slopes unless neces

sary, and then, turn slowly and gradual ly downhill, if possible.

• bo not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or

embankments. The mower could

suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.

• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced

traction could cause sliding.

• Do not try to stabilize the machine by

putting your foot on the ground.

• Do not use grass catcher on steep

slopes.

CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator

is not alert to the presence of children.

Children are often attracted to the

machine and the mowing activity. Never

assume that children will remain where

you last saw them.

• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another

responsible adult.

• Be alert and turn machine off if children

enter the area.

• Before and when backing, look behind

and down for small children.

• Never carry children. They may fall off

and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation. ,

• Never allow children to operate the

machine.

• Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects

that may obscure vision.

SERVICE

• Use extra care in handling gasoline

and other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explosive.

- Use only an approved container.

- Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not smoke.

- Never refuel the machine indoors.

- Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, such as a water heater.

• Never run a machine inside a closed

area.

• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and keep equipment in good condition.

• Never tamper with safety devices.

Check their proper operation regularly.

• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel

spillage. Allow machine to cool before

storing.

SAFETY RULES

stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting. Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running. Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or al

low objects to be thrown. Frequently

Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area. Never carry passengers.

Do not mow in reverse unless abso lutely necessary. Always look down

and behind before and while backing.

Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere

with safe machine operation.

Keep children out of the mowing area

and under the watchful care of another

responsible adult. Be alert and turn machine off if children

enter the area.

Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children. Mow up and down slopes (15® Max), not across.

check components and replace with manufacturer’s recommended parts, when necessary. Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and

use extra caution when servicing them. Check brake operation frequently. Ad

just and service as required.

Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps.

Uneven terrain could overturn the

machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so

that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope. Avoid starting or stopping on a slope, if tires lose traction, disengage the

blades and proceed slowly straight

down the slope.

Do not turn on slopes unless neces

sary, and then, turn slowly and gradual ly downhill, if possible.

A Look for this symbol to point out impor

tant safety precautions. It means CAU TION!!! BECOME AWARE!!! YOUR

SAFETY IS !NVOLVED.

^ CAUTION: In order to prevent acci

dental starting when setting up, transport ing, adjusting or making repairs always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug.

A WARNING: The engine exhaust from

this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer,

birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

GASOUNE CAPACITY

AND TYPE: OILTYPE

(API-SF/SG/SH):

OILCAPACITY: SPARKPLUG:

(GAP: .030") VALVE

CLEARANCE: GROUND SPEED

(MPH):

TIRE PRESSURE:

CHARGING

SYSTEM: BAT 1 bHY:

BLADE BOLT TORQUE:

1.25 GALLONS UNLEADED REGULAR

SAE30 (above 32“F)

SAE5W-30

(below 32“F)

3.0 PINTS Champion RC12YC

INTAKE: .003”-.005” EXHAUST: .005”-.00r

FORWARD: 0-5.7 REVERSE: 0-2.7

FRONT: 14PSI REAR: 12PSI

SAMPS BATTERY 5AMPSHEADUGHTS

AMP/HR:25 MIN. CCA:190 CASE SIZE: U1R

27-^ FT. LBS.

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase

of a Craftsman Tractor. It has been de signed, engineered and manufactured to give you the best possible dependability and performance. Should you experience any problem you cannot easily remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center. We have competent, well-trained technicians and the proper tools to ser vice or repair this tractor. Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly. Always observe the “SAFETY RULES”.

MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT

A Sears Maintenance Agreement is avail able on this product. Contact your nearest Sears store for details.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

• Read and observe the safety rules.

• Follow a regular schedule in maintain ing, caring for and using your tractor.

• Follow the instructions under “Mainte nance” and “Storage” sections of this owner’s manual.

À WARNING: This tractor is equipped

with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unim proved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working

order by the operator.

In the state of California the above is re

quired by law (Section 4442 of the Cali fornia Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal

laws apply on federal lands. A spark ar

rester for the muffler is available through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center (See REPAIR PARTS section of

this manual).

CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK

PARTS BAG CONTENTS SHOWN FULL SIZE

(1) Large Flat Washer

(1) Hex Bolt

3/8-16x1

(1) Large Flat Washer

(1) Lockwasher 3/8

■llll

(1) Hex Bolt 5/16-18 X 1-1/4 (1) Locknut 5/16-18

(1) Knob

(1) Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge

CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK

PARTS BAG CONTENTS SHOWN FULL SIZE

(2) Screws #10 X 5/8

(2) Washers 3/16x3/4x16 Gauge

Parts packet separately in carton

Steering

Wheel

Steering Fulcher

Boot Plate

---

----

-------

1 1 1 1 1 • 1 ' J ' t ■ 1 > i »

Parts Bag

(2) Lock Washers #10

(2) Weld Nuts #10

Parts Bag contents not shown full size

r .T.J

(2) Latch Hook

Assemblies

DMn

Steering Wheel

Adapter

(2) Keys

Steering Extension Shaft

Steering Wheel Insert

ASSEMBLY

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left

unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your

tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the

correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness. Review the video cassette before

you begin.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes you need are listed below.

(1) 9/16" wrench (1) Pliers (1) Phillips Screw

driver When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means, from your point of view, when you are in the operating posi tion (seated behind the steering wheel).

(2) 1/2" wrench (1) Utility knife (1 ) Tire pressure gauge

TO REMOVETRACTOR FROM CARTON UNPACK CARTON

• Remove all accessible loose parts and

parts boxes from shipping carton.

• Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on all four corners of shipping carton, and

lay panels flat.

• Check for any additional loose parts or

boxes and remove.

BEFORE ROLUNG TRACTOR OFF

SKID ATTACH STEERING WHEEL

• Snap steering wheel insert into center

of steering wheel,

• Remove protective materials from trac tor hood and grill.

IMPORTANT; Check for and remove any

staples in skid that may puncture tires where tractor is to roll off skid.

Insert

ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND

BOOT

• Slide extension shaft onto lower steering shaft. Align mounting holes in

extension and lower shafts and install 5/16 hex bolt and locknut. Tighten securely.

IMPORTANT: Tighten bolt and nut

securely to 18-22 ft. lbs. torque.

• Place tabs of steering boot over tab

slots in dash and push down to secure.

INSTALL STEERING WHEEL

• Position front wheels of the tractor so

they are pointing straight fonward.

• Slide steering wheel adapter onto

steering shaft extension.

• Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal (left to right) and slide inside boot and onto adapter.

• Assemble large flat washer, 3/8 lock washer, 3/8 hex bolt and tighten securely.

HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR

CHECK BATTERY

• Lift seat pan to raised postion and open

battery box door.

• If this battery is put into service after month and year indicated on label

(label located between terminals) charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps. (See “BATTERY" in

MAINTENANCE section of this manual for charging structions.)

Label

Seat Pan

Terminal

Battery Box Door

Terminal

INSTALL SEAT

Adjust seat before tightening adjustment

knob.

• Remove cardboard packing on seat

pan.

• Place seat on seat pan and assemble shoulder bolt. Tighten shoulder bolt securely.

• Assemble adjustment knob and flat washer loosely. Do not tighten.

• Lower seat into operating position and

sit on seat.

• Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down.

• C3et off seat without moving its adjusted position.

• Raise seat and tighten adjustment knob securely. sзз^

Seat Pan

Shoulder Bolt \

Adjustment —^ i

Knob ^ '

Flat Washer

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See

Operation section for iocation and

function of controls)

• Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to its highest

position.

• Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake pedal.

• Place freewheel control in freewheeling position to disengage transmission " (See 'TO TRANSPORT” in the Opera

tion section of this manual).

• Roll tractor forwardoff skid.

• Remove banding holding discharge guard up against tractor.

TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID

A WARNING: Before starting, read,

understand and follow all instructions in

the Operation section of this manual. Be

sure tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure the area in front of tractor is clear of other people and objects.

• Be sure all the above assembly steps

have been completed.

• Check engine oil level and fill fuel tank

with gasoline.

• Place freewheel control in ‘transmissioi

engaged” position.

• Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake pedal and set the parking brake.

• Place motion control lever in neutral (N

position.

• Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.

• Start the engine. After engine has started, move throttle control to idle position.

• Release parking brake.

• Slowly move the motion control lever

forward and slowly drive tractor off skid

• Apply brake to stop tractor, set parking brake and place motion control lever in neutral position.

• Turn ignition key to “OFF” position. Continue with the instructions that follow.

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor were overinflatec at the factory for shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for best

cutting performance.

• Reduce tire pressure to PSl shown in “PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” sectior of this manual.

CHECK DECK LEVELNESS

For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly leveled. See ‘TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Servic and Adjustments section of this manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF

ALL BELTS

See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and mower blade drive

belts in the Service and Adjustments

sectoin of this manual. Verity that the belts

9 are routed correctly.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that the brake is properly adjusted. See ‘TO ADJUST BRAKE” in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

INSTALL MULCHER PLATE

• Install two latch hooks to mulcher plate using screw, washer, lock washer, and

weld nut as shown.

NOTE: Pre-assemble weld nut to latch

hook by inserting weld nut from the top

with hook pointing down.

• Tighten hardware securely.

• Raise and hold deflector shield in upright position.

• Place front of mulcher plate over front of mower deck opening and slide into

place, as shown.

• Hook front latch into hole on front of mower deck.

• Hook rear latch into hole on back of mower deck.

CAUTION; Do not remove dischau'ge

guard from mower. Raise and hold guard when attaching mulcher plate and allow it to rest on plate while in operation.

TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR DISCHARGING

Simply remove mulcher plate and store in

a safe place. Your mower is now ready for

discharging or installation of optional grass catcher accessory.

NOTE; It is not necessary to change

blades. The mulcher blades are designed

for discharging and bagging also.

t^CHECKUST

Before you operate and enjoy your new tractdr, we wish to assure that you receive

the best performance and satisfaction from this quality product.

Please review the following checklist:

All assembly instructions have been

completed.

/ No remaining loose parts in carton. / Battery is properly prepared and

charged. (Minimum 1 hour at 6 amps).

/ Seat is adjusted comfortably and

tightened securely.

/All tires are properly inflated. (For

shipping purposes, the tires were overinflated at the factory).

/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled

side-tO'Side/front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be properly inflated for leveling),

/ Check mower and drive belts. Be sure

they are routed properly around pulleys

and inside all belt keepers.

/ Check wiring. See that all connections

are still secure and wires are properly clamped.

/ Before driving tractor, be sure free

wheel control is in drive position.

While learning how to use your tractor,

pay extra attention to the following important items: / Engine oil is at proper level. / Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean,

regular unleaded gasoline.

/ Become familiar with all controls - their

location and function. Operate them before you start the engine.

/ Be sure brake system is in safe operat

ing condition.

/ It is important to purge the transmission

before operating your tractor for the first time. Follow proper starting and transmission purging instructions (See

‘TO START ENGINE" and "PURGE

TRANSMISSION" in the Operation

section of this manual).

OPERATION

These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product.

Learn and understand their meaning.

O A

♦

X 4»

BATTERY

CAUTION OR REVERSE FORWARD

WARNING

ENGINE ON

i l\l^ © M

FUEL

ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE LIGHTS ON OVER TEMP

CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED

i? R N H L ®|I

ATTACHMENT REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH

CLUTCH ENGAGED

a= Ô1

LOCKED

LOW

FAST

LIGHT

SLOW

MOWER LIFT

PARKING BRAKE

ATTACHMENT

IGNITION

DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY

CLUTCH DISENGAGED

KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS

(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)

0)4 >- = ¿¡11

o|44.

FREE WHEEL

(Automatic Models only)

KNOW YOUR TRACTOR READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR

TRACTOR

Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.

Light Switch

Attachment Clutch Lever

Ammeter

Throttle/Choke Control

Ignition

Switch

Position

Lift Lever Plunger

Attachment

Lift Lever

Clutch/Brake Control

Freewheel Control

Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American

National Standards Institute.

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to

engage the mower blades, or other at

tachments mounted to your tractor.

LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on

and off.

THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL: Used to

control engine speed.

CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for

declutching and braking the tractor and starting the engine.

FREEWHEEL CONTROL: Disengages

transmission for pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off.

MOTION CONTROL LEVER: Selects the

speed and direction of the tractor.

o Height

Adjustment

Indicator

Parking Brake

Motion Control Lever

ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to

raise and lower the mower deck or other attachments mounted to your tractor.

LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release

attachment lift lever when changing its position.

IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and

stopping the engine.

AMMETER: Indicates battery charging (+)

or discharging (-).

PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake

into the brake position.

The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the

eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glass es or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjust ments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over spec

tacles, or standard safety glasses.

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR

TO SET PARKING BRAKE

Your tractor is equipped with an operator

presence sensing switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the

parking brake will shut off the engine.

• Depress clutch/brake pedal into full

“BRAKE” position and hold.

* Place parking brake lever in “EN

GAGED” position and release pressure

from clutch/brake pedal. Pedal should

remain in “BRAKE” position. Make sure parking brake wilt hold tractor secure.

Attachment Clutch Lever

Throttle/Choke

Control

"Brake” Position

Clutch/Brake

Pedal “Drive" “Disengaged" Position Position

STOPPING

MOWER BLADES -

• To stop mower blades, move attach

ment clutch Lever to “DISENGAGED” position.

GROUND DRIVE -

• To stop ground drive, depress clutch/

brake pedal into full "BRAKE” position.

• Move motion control lever to neutral (N)

position.

IMPORTANT; The motion control lever

does not return to neutral (N) position when the clutch/brake pedal is de

pressed.

ENGINE-

• Move throttle control to slow position.

NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to '

slow position and allowing engine to idle before stopping may cause engine to “backfire”. 13

"Engaged” Position

“Disengaged" Position

Parking Brake "Engaged” Position ^

Motion. Control Lever

• Turn ignition key to “OFF’ position and re move key. Always remove key when leav ing tractor to prevent unauthorized use.

• Never use choke to stop engine.

IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch

in any position other than “OFF” will cause the battery to be discharged, (dead).

NOTE: Under certain conditions when

tractor is standing idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may cause “browning” of grass. To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.

A CAUTION: Always stop tractor com

pletely, as described above, before leav ing the operator's position, to empty grass

catcher, etc.

TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL

Always operate engine at full throttle.

• Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the battery charging

rate.

• Full throttle offers the best bagging and

mower performance.

TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD

The direction and speed of movement is

controlled by the motion control lever.

• Start tractor with motion control lever in

neutral (N) position.

• Release parking brake and clutch/

brake pedal.

• Slowly move motion control lever to de sired position.

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT

The position of the attachment lift lever determines the cutting height.

• Grasp lift lever.

• Press plunger with thumb and move le ver to desired position.

The cutting height range is approximately

1-1/2 to 4". The heights are measured

from the ground to the blade tip with the

engine not running. These heights are ap proximate and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass and types of grass being mowed.

• The average lawn should be cut to ap

proximately 2-1/2 inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches dur-

ing hot months. For healthier and better looking lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.

• For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut rela

tively high; the second to desired

height.

TO OPERATE MOWER

Your tractor is equipped with an operator

presence sensing switch. Any attempt by

the operator to leave the seat with the

engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine.

• Select desired height of cut.

• Start mower blades by engaging

attachment clutch control.

• TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disen gage attachment clutch control.

CAUTION: Do not operate the mower

without either the entire grass catcher, on

mowers so equipped, or the discharge guard in place.

TO OPERATE ON HILLS

CAUTION: Do not drive up or down

hills with slopes greater than 15° and do

not drive across any slope. Use the slope guide provided at the back of this manual.

• Choose the slowest speed before

starting up or down hills.

• Avoid stopping or changing speed on

hills.

• If slowing is necessary, move throttle

control lever to slower position.

• If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking brake.

• Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.

IMPORTANT: The motion control lever

does not return to neutral (N) position when the clutch/brake pedal is de

pressed.

Attachment Clutch Attachment Lift

Lever “Engaged^^j^j^ps;;^ Lever High Position Position *

“Disengaged”

Position

Low Position

Discharge Guard

• To restart movement, slowly release

parking brake and clutch/brake pedal.

• Slowly move motion control lever to

slowest setting.

• Make all turns slowly.

TO TRANSPORT

When pushing or towing your tractor, be

sure to disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling position. Free wheel control is located at

the rear drawbar of tractor.

• Raise attachment lift to highest position

with attachment lift control.

• Pull freewheel control out and down into the slot and release so it is held in

the disengaged position.

• Do not push or tow tractor at more than

two (2) MPH,

• To reengage transmission, reverse

above procedure.

NOTE: To protect hood from damage

when transporting your tractor on a truck or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and secured to tractor. Use an appropriate

means of tying hood to tractor (rope, cord,

etc.).

TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACHMENTS

Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use common sense when towing. Too heavy of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL

• The engine in your tractor has been shipped, from the factory, already filled with summer weight oil.

• Check engine oil with tractor on level

ground.

• Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the dipstick and screw

cap tight, wait for a few seconds, remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oil until “FULL" mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.

• For cold weather operation you should change oil for easier starting (See “OIL VISCOSITY CHART” in the Mainte nance section of this manual).

• To change engine oil, see the Mainte nance section in this manual.

ADD GASOUNE

• Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide depos its and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil

with gasoline. Purchase fuel in quanti ties that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness.

IMPORTANT; When operating in tem

peratures below 32“F(0®C), use fresh, clean winter grade gasoline to help in

sure good cold weather starting.

^WARNING: Experience indicates that

alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or

using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and

formation of acids during storage. Acidic

gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instructions for additional information. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel

tank or permanent damage may occur.

^ CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank

filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any

spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame.

TO START ENGINE

When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine has run out of fuel, it will

take extra cranking time to move fuel from the tank to the engine.

• Be sure freewheel control is in the

transmission engaged position.

• Sit on seat in operating position, depress dutchAxBke pedal and set parking brake.

• Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position.

• Move attachment clutch to “DISEN GAGED” position.

• Move throttle control to choke position.

NOTE: Before starting, read the warm

and cold starting procedures below.

• Insert key into ignition and turn key

ciockwise to “START” position and re lease key as soon as engine starts. Do not run starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds per minute. If the engine does not start after several at

tempts, move throttle control to fast po sition, wait a few minutes and try again.

If engine still does not start, move the

throttle control back to the choke posi tion and retry.

WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above)

• When engine starts, move the throttle

control to the fast position.

• The attachments and ground drive can

now be used. If the engine does not ac cept the load, restart the engine and al low it to warm up for one minute using the choke as described above.

COLD WEATHER STARTING (50 ° F and below)

• When engine starts, allow engine to run with the throttle control in the choke position until the engine runs roughly, then move throttle control to fast posi tion. This may require an engine warm up period from several second? to sev eral minutes, depending on the temper ature.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP

• Before driving the unit in cold weather, the transmission should be warmed up as follows:

• Be sure the tractor is on level ground.

• Place the motion control lever in neu tral. Release the parking brake and let the clutch/brake slowly return to operat ing position.

• Allow one minute for transmission to warm up. This can be done during the engine warm up period.

• The attachments can also be used dur

ing the engine warm-up period after the

transmission has been warmed up.

NOTE: At a high altitude (above 3000

feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may need to

be adjusted for best engine performance. See ‘TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

PURGE TRANSMISSION ^CAUTION: Never engage or disen

gage freewheel lever while the engine is running. To ensure proper operation and perfor mance, it is recommended that the trans

mission be purged before operating trac

tor for the first time. This procedure will re

move any trapped air inside the transmis

sion which may have developed during

shipping of your tractor.

IMPORTANT: Should your transmission

require removal for service or replace ment, it should be purged after reinstalla

tion before operating the tractor.

• Place tractor safely on level surface

with engine off and parking brake set.

• Disengage transmission by placing

freewheel control in freewheeling posi

tion (See “TO TRANSPORT’ in this sec tion of manual).

• Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine is running, move throttle control to slow position. With motion control lever in neutral (N) posi tion, slowly disengage clutch/brake

pedal.

• Move motion control lever to full for ward position and hold for five (5) sec

onds. Move lever to full reverse position and hold for five (5) seconds. Repeat this procedure three (3) times.

NOTE: During this procedure there will

be no movement of drive wheels. The air

is being removed from hydraulic drive

system.

• Move motion control lever to neutral (N)

position. Shut off engine and set park

ing brake.

■ Engage transmission by placing free

wheel control in driving position (See TO TRANSPORT’ in this section of

manual).

• Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine is running, move

throttle control to half (1/2) speed. With

motion control lever in neutral (N) posi

tion, slowly disengage clutch/brake

pedal.

• Slowly move motion control lever for ward; after the tractor moves approxi

mately five (5) feet, slowly move motion

control lever to reverse position. After the tractor moves approximately five (5) feet return the motion control lever to the neutral (N) position. Repeat this

procedure with the motion control lever

three (3) times.

• Your tractor is now purged and ready

for normal operation.

MOWING TIPS

• Tire chains cannot be used when the

mower housing is attached to tractor.

• Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing performance. See “TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

• The left hand side of mower should be

used for trimming.

• Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area that has been cut. Have

the cut area to the right of the tractor.

This will result in a more even distribu tion of clippings and more uniform

cutting.

• When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right so that clippings will

discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the opposite direction making left hand turns until finished.

• If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to reduce load and

possible fire hazard from dried clip pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the desired height.

• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet

grass will plug mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry before mowing.

■ Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to assure better mowing

performance and proper discharge of material. Regulate ground speed by selecting a low enough gear to give the

mower the best cutting performance as

well as the quality of cut desired.

• When operating attachments, select a

ground speed that wilt suit the terrain and give best performance of the attachment being used.

MULCHING MOWING TIPS

IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep

mower housing free of built-up grass and trash. Clean after each use.

• The special mulching blade will recut

the grass clippings many times and re

duce them in size so that as they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass will biodegrade quickly

to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always

mulch with your highest engine (blade)

speed as this will provide the best re cutting action of the blades.

• Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet.

Wet grass tends to form clumps and in terferes with the mulching action. The

best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon. At this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area will not be exposed to the direct sun.

• For best results, adjust the mower cut

ting height so that the mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass

blades. For extremely heavy mulching, reduce your width of cut on each pass

and mow slowly.

Certain types of grass and grass condi tions may require that an area be

mulched a second time to completely hide the clippings. When doing a sec ond cut, mow across or perpendicular

to the first cut path.

Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow north to south one week then change to east to west the next week. This will help prevent matting and

graining of the lawn.

Max 1/3

MAINTENANCE

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

FILL IN DATES AS YOU COMPLETE

REGULAR SERVICE

Checit Brake Operation Check Tire Pressure

Check Operator Presence and Interlock Systems

Check for Loose Fasteners

Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades

Lubrication Chart

Check Battery Level

Clean Battery and Terminals

Check T ransaxle Cooling Adjust Blade Belt(s) Tension Adjust Motion Drive Bett(s) Tension

Check Engine Oil Level Change Engine Oil Clean Air Filter

Clean Air Screen

N G

Inspect Muffler/Spark^Vrester

Replace Oil Filter (if equipped)

Clean Engine Cooling Fins

Replace Spark Plug Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge

Replace Fuel Filter

1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high amtHent temperatures.

2 ^ Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty condrtions. 3 - If equipped with oil fiHer. change oil every SO hours. 4 - Replace blades more often when mowirtg in sandy soil.

✓ ✓ ✓

✓

✓ 4

✓ ✓

✓ b

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✓

✓ 2 ✓ 2

✓ 2

>^SERVICE DATES

✓

✓ s

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✓ 2

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5 ■ If equipped with adjustable system. 6 - Not required ti equipped with maintenance-free battery. 7 • Tighten front axle pivot boll to 35 tubs, maxin^um.

Do not overtighten.

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have been subjected to

operator abuse or negligence. To receive

full value from the warranty, operator must

maintain tractor as instructed in this manual. Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your tractor. Ail adjustments in the Service and Adjust ments section of this manual should be checked at least once each season.

• Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter as sure proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.

BEFORE EACH USE

• Check engine oil level.

• Check brake operation.

• Check tire pressure.

• Check operator presence and interlock

systems for proper operation.

• Check for loose fasteners.

LUBRICATION CHART

A Spindle

Zerk

A Front

Wheel

Bearing

zerk

General Purpose Grease

Refer to Maintenance “ENGINE" Section

Spindle Zerk A

Front WheelA Bearing Zerk

Engine A

IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease the pivot

points which have special nylon bear-ings. Viscous lubricants will attract dust and dirt that will shorten the life of the self-lubricat ing bearings. If you feel they must be

lubricated, use only a dry, powdered

graphite type lubricant sparingly.

+ 42 hidden pages

Craftsman 917.270660 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Owner’s Manual

917.270660

CAUTION:

1-860-659-5917

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Warranty

SAFETY RULES

CHILDREN

SERVICE

MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

■llll

PARTS BAG CONTENTS SHOWN FULL SIZE

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR

CHECK BATTERY

TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

INSTALL MULCHER PLATE

TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR DISCHARGING

i l\l^ © M

0)4 >- = ¿¡11

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR

TO SET PARKING BRAKE

TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL

TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT

TO OPERATE MOWER

TO OPERATE ON HILLS

TO TRANSPORT

TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACHMENTS

ADD GASOUNE

TO START ENGINE

MOWING TIPS

MAINTENANCE

Lubrication Chart

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

BEFORE EACH USE