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Product Manual
7-1/4=in. 15 Amp
Hypoid Circular Saw
Model No. 320. 28195
CAUTION! Read, understand and
follow all Safety Rules and Operating
instructions in this Manual before
using this product.
• Warranty
• Safety
• Operation
• Maintenance
• Troubleshooting
Sears, Roebuck and Co,, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
www.craftsman.com PART# 2 3 4 0 0 5 3 0 01
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Warranty Page2
SafetySymbols Pages3-4
SafetyInstructions Pages5-12
GlossaryofWoodworkingTerms Pages12-13
Unpacking Page13
Description Pages14-15
Operation Pages16-27
Maintenance Pages28-30
Troubleshooting Page30
Accessories Page31
PartsListandExplodedView Pages32-35
SearsRepairPartsPhoneNumbers BackCover
ONE YEAR FULL WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN
PROFESSIONAL ® PRODUCT
If this Craftsman tool fails to give complete satisfaction within one
year from the date of purchase, RETURN iT TO THE NEAREST
SEARS STORE OR PARTS AND REPAIR CENTER OR OTHER
CRAFTSMAN OUTLET iN THE UNITED STATES FOR FREE
REPAIR (or replacement if repair proves impossible).
This warranty does not include expendable parts such as lamps,
batteries, bits or blades,
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also
have other rights, which vary from state to state,
Sears, Roebuck and Co,, Hoffman Estates, IL 601 79
A
WARNING: Some dust created by using power tools contains chemicals
known to the state of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other repro-
ductive harm.
SAVE THESE iNSTRUCTiONS!
READ ALL iNSTRUCTiONS!
28195 Manual_Revised_07-0623 Page 2
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The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible dangers.
The safety symbols and the explanations with them deserve your careful
attention and understanding. The symbol warnings DO NOT, by themselves,
eliminate any danger. The instructions and warnings they give are no substitutes
for proper accident-prevention measures.
,_ WARNING: BE SURE to read and understand all safety instructions in this
manual, including all safety alert symbols, such as "DANGER," "WARNING,"
and "CAUTION," BEFORE using this saw. Failure to follow all instructions listed
below may result in electric shock, fire, and/or serious personal injury.
SYMBOL MEANINGS
,_ SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL: indicates DANGER, WARNING, OR CAUTION.
May be used in conjunction with other symbols or pictographs.
,_ DANGER: Failure to obey this safety warning WILL result in death or
serious injury to yourself or to others. Always follow the safety precautions to
reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and personal injury.
,_ WARNING: Failure to obey this safety warning CAN result in death or seri-
ous injury to yourself or to others. Always follow the safety precautions to reduce
the risk of fire, electric shock, and personal injury.
,_ CAUTION: Failure to obey this safety warning MAY result in personal injury
to yourself or others or property damage. Always follow the safety precautions to
reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and personal injury.
DAMAGE PREVENTION AND iNFORMATiON MESSAGES
These inform the user of important information and/or instructions that could
lead to equipment or other property damage if not followed. Each message is
preceded by the word "NOTE:" as in the example below:
NOTE: Equipment and/or property damage may result if these instructions are
not followed.
A
WARNING: The operation of any saw can result in
WEAR YOUR
foreign objects being thrown into your eyes, which can
result in severe eye damage. Before beginning power tool
operation, ALWAYS wear safety goggles or safety glass-
es with side shield and a full-face shield when needed.
We recommend a Wide Vision Safety Mask for use over
eyeglasses or standard safety glasses with side shield,
available at Sears Stores or other Craftsman Outlets.
283.95 Manual_Revised_07-0623 Page 3
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Some of these following symbols may be used on this tool. Please study them and
learn their meaning. Proper interpretation of these symbols will allow you to operate
the tool better and more safely.
SYMBOL NAME DESIGNATION / EXPLANATION
v Volts Voltage
A Amperes Current
HZ Hertz Frequency (cycles per second)
w Watt Power
min Minutes Time
Alternating Current Type of current
.."-= Direct Current Type or a characteristic of current
no No Load Speed Rotational speed, at no load
[] Class II Construction Double-insulated construction
.../rain Per Minute Revolutions, strokes, surface speed,
orbits, etc., per minute
Wet Conditions Alert Do not expose to rain or use in damplocations.
Read the Product Manual read and understand product manual
Eye Protection glasses with side shields and a full-face
To reduce the risk of injury, user must
before using this product.
Always wear safety goggles or safety
shield when operating this product.
_, Safety Alert Precautions that involve your safety.
No Hands Symbol the blade will result in serious personal
No Hands Symbol the blade will result in serious personal
No Hands Symbol the blade will result in serious personal
/_ Failure to keep your hands away from
No Hands Symbol the blade will result in serious personal
Failure to keep your hands away from
injury.
Failure to keep your hands away from
injury.
Failure to keep your hands away from
injury.
injury.
To reduce the risk of injury or damage,Hot Surface avoid contact with any hot surface.
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_L, WARNING: BE SURE to read and understand all instructions in this manual
before using this saw. Failure to follow all instructions may result electric shock,
fire, and/or serious personal injury.
WORK AREA SAFETY
Keep your work area clean and well lit. Cluttered workbenches and dark
areas invite accidents.
* Do not operate power tools in explosive environments, such as in the
presence of flammable liquids, gases, or dust. Power tools create sparks
which may ignite the dust or fumes.
* Keep bystanders, children and visitors away while operating a power tool.
Distractions can cause you to lose control.
* Make your workshop childproof with padlocks and master switches. Lock
tools away when not in use.
* Make sure the work area has ample lighting, so you can see the work,
and that there are no obstructions that will interfere with safe operation
before using your saw.
PERSONAL SAFETY
Know your power tool. Read this operator's manual carefully. Learn the
tool's applications and limitations, as well as the specific, potential hazards
related to this tool.
Stay alert, watch what you are doing, and use common sense when
operating a power tool.
Do not use this tool while tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or
medication. A moment of inattention while operating power tools may result
in serious personal injury.
Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Pull back long hair.
Keep your hair, clothing, and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothing
or long hair can be caught in moving parts. Air vents often cover moving
parts and should also be avoided.
Avoid accidental starting. Be sure the switch is in "Off" position before
plugging the tool into a power source. DO NOT carry tools with your finger on
the switch. Carrying tools with your finger on the switch or plugging in tools
that have the switch in the "On" position invites accidents.
Remove adjusting keys or blade wrenches before turning the tool "On."
A wrench that is left attached to a rotating part of the tool may result in
personal injury.
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Proper
footing and balance enables better control of the tool in unexpected
situations.
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Always secure your work. Use clamps or a vise to hold workpiece securely.
It is safer than using your hand and frees both hands to operate tool.
Use safety equipment. Always wear eye protection. A dust mask, non-skid
safety shoes, hardhat, and hearing protection must be used for appropriate
conditions.
Do not use a ladder or unstable support. Stable footing on a solid surface
enables better control of the tool in unexpected situations.
TOOL USE AND CARE
Always use clamps or other practical ways to secure and support the
workpiece to a stable platform. Holding the work by hand or against your
body is unstable and may lead to loss of control.
Do not force the tool. Use the correct tool and blade for your application.
The correct tool and blade will do the job better and more safely at the rate
for which they are designed.
Do not use the tool if switch does not turn it "On" or "Off." Any tool that
cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
Disconnect the plug from the power source before making any adjustments,
changing accessories or storing the tool. Such preventive safety measures
reduce the risk of starting the tool accidentally.
Never leave the tool running. Always turn it off. Do not leave the tool until it
comes to a complete stop.
Store idle tools out of the reach of children and other untrained persons.
Tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
Maintain tools with care. Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly
maintained tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are
easier to control.
Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, and
any other condition that may affect the tool's operation. If damaged, have the tool
serviced before using. Many accidents are caused by poorly maintained tools.
Use only accessories that are recommended for this tool. Accessories
that may be suitable for one tool may become hazardous when used on
another tool.
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
,_ WARNING: Do not permit fingers to touch the terminals of the plug when
inserting or removing the plug from the outlet.
Double-insulated tools are equipped with a polarized plug (one blade is
wider than the other). This plug will fit in a polarized outlet only one way.
If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit,
contact a qualified electrician to install a polarized outlet. Do not change the
plug in any way.
283.95 Manual_Revised_07-0623 Page 6
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Double insulation [] eliminates the
need for the three-wire, grounded,
power cord and grounded power-
supply system. Applicable only to Class
II (double-insulated) tools. This saw is a
double insulated tool.
_. WARNING: Double insulation DOES
NOr take the place of normal safety
precautions when operating this tool.
Before plugging in the tool, be sure that
the outlet voltage supplied is within the
voltage marked on the tool's data plate.
Do not use "AC only" rated tools with a
DC power supply.
* Avoid body contact with grounded surfaces, such as pipes, radiators,
ranges, and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric shock if your
body is grounded.
* Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions or use power tools
in wet or damp locations. Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of
electric shock.
Inspect tool cords for damage. Have damaged tool cords repaired at a
Sears Service Center. Be sure to stay constantly aware of the cord location,
and keep it well away from the moving tool.
Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord to carry the tool or to pull
the plug from the outlet. Keep the cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges,
or moving parts. Replace damaged cords immediately. Damaged cords
increase the risk of electric shock.
Cover of
Grounded
Outlet Box
@
@
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EXTENSION CORDS
Use a proper extension cord. Only use cords listed by Underwriters Laboratories
(UL). Other extension cords can cause a drop in line voltage, resulting in a loss of
power and overheating of tool. For this tool, an AWG (American Wire Gauge) size
of at least 14-gauge is recommended for an extension cord of 25-ft. or less in
length. Use 12-gauge for an extension cord of 50-ft. Extension cords 100-ft. or
longer are not recommended. Remember, a smaller wire gauge size has greater
capacity than one with a larger number (14-gauge wire has more capacity than 16-
gauge wire; 12-gauge wire has more capacity than 14-gauge wire). When in doubt,
use the smaller number. When operating a power tool outdoors, use an outdoor
extension cord marked "W-A" or "W". These cords are rated for outdoor use and
reduce the risk of electric shock.
Minumum Gauge for Extension Cords
Volts Total Length of Cord in Feet
120V 25ft. 50ft. 100ft. 150ft.
Ampere Rating AWG AWG AWG AWG
More than 0
Not more than 6
More than 6
Not more than 10
More than 10
Not more than 12
More than 12
Not more than 16
16 16 16 14
16 16 14 12
16 16 14 12
14 12 Not Recommended
CAUTION: Keep the extension cord clear of the working area. Position the
cord so that it will not get caught on lumber, tools, or other obstructions while
you are working with a power tool.
WARNING: Check extension cords before each use. If damaged, replace
immediately. Never use the tool with a damaged cord; touching the damaged
area could cause electrical shock, resulting in serious injury.
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SAFETY SYMBOLS FOR YOUR TOOL
The label on your tool may include the following symbols.
V ...................................................... Volts
A....................................................... Amps
Hz ..................................................... Hertz
W...................................................... Watts
min ................................................... Minutes
"_ ............................................... Alternating current
................................................. Direct current
no ................................................ No-load speed
[] .................................................. Class II construction, Double Insulated
.../min ............................................... Revolutions or Strokes per minute
,_ .............................................. Indicates danger, warning or caution. It means
attention! Your safety is involved.
SERVICE SAFETY
If any part of this saw is missing or should break, bend, or fail in any way,
or should any electrical component fail to perform properly: shut off the power
switch, remove the saw plug from the power source, and have the missing,
damaged or failed parts replaced before resuming operation.
• Tool service must be performed only at a Sears Parts and Repair Center.
Service or maintenance performed by unqualified personnel could result in a
risk of injury.
• When servicing a tool, use only identical replacement parts. Follow
instructions in the maintenance section of this manual. Use of unauthorized
parts or failure to follow maintenance instructions may create a risk of electric
shock or injury.
SAFETY RULES FOR HYPOID CIRCULAR SAWS
,_ DANGER: Keep hands away from cutting area and blade. Keep your second
hand on the auxiliary handle or motor housing. If both hands are holding the saw,
the blade cannot cut them.
Do not position your body in direct line with the saw blade; position your body
to either side of the saw blade. Kickback could cause the saw to jump backwards.
(See "Kickback--What Causes It and Ways to Help Prevent It" in the Operation
section of this manual.)
DO NOT reach underneath the work. The guard cannot protect you from
the portion of the blade that is beneath the workpiece.
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_k. DANGER: When sawing through a workpiece, the lower blade guard does
not cover the blade on the underside of the workpiece. Always keep your hands
and fingers away from the cutting area.
Check the lower guard for proper closing before each use. Do not operate
the saw if the lower guard does not move freely and close instantly. Never
clamp or tie the lower guard in the open position. If the saw is accidentally
dropped, the lower guard may be bent. Raise the lower guard with the
retracting lever; the guard is operating properly when it moves freely, does
not touch the blade or any other part in all angles and depths of cut, and
readily returns to the closed position.
Check the operation and condition of the lower guard spring. [fthe guard
and the spring are not operating properly, they must be serviced before
use. The lower guard may operate sluggishly due to damaged parts, gummy
deposits, or a buildup of debris. Do not operate your saw until the damaged
part has been repaired or replaced.
* The lower guard should be retracted manually only for making special
cuts, such as pocket or compound cuts. Always raise the lower guard by
retracting its lever. As soon as the blade enters the material, the lower guard
must be released. For all other sawing, the lower guard should be allowed to
operate automatically.
Always make sure that the lower guard is covering the blade before placing
the saw on a workbench or floor. Make note of the time it takes for the blade
to stop spinning after the switch is released. An unprotected moving blade
will cause the saw to travel backwards, cutting whatever is in its path.
Never hold the piece being cut in your hands or across your legs. It is
important to support the workpiece properly in order to minimize body
exposure, blade binding, or loss of control.
Hold tool by insulated gripping surfaces (handles) when performing an
operation where the cutting tool may contact hidden wiring or its own cord.
Contact with a "live" wire will make the exposed metal parts of the tool "live"
and shock the operator.
Always clamp the workpiece securely so it will not move when making the cut.
Always use a rip fence or straight edge guide when performing rip cuts. This
improves the accuracy of the cut and reduces the chance of the blade binding.
* Always use blades that have the correct size and shape (diamond vs. round)
arbor holes. Blades that do not match the mounting hardware of the saw will
run erratically and cause loss of control.
* Never use damaged or incorrect blade washers or bolts. The blade washers
and bolts were specially designed for your saw for optimum performance
and safety of operation.
* Never cut more than one piece at a time. Do not stack more than one
workpiece on the worktable at a time.
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• Avoid awkward operations and hand positions where a sudden slip could
cause your hand to move into the blade.
• Never reach into the cutting path of the blade.
WARNING: Use of this product can generate dust containing chemicals
known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other
reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
• Lead from lead-based paints.
• Crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products.
• Arsenic and chromium, from chemically treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending upon how often you do this
type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals:
• Work in a well-ventilated area.
• Work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are
specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
Avoid prolonged contact with dust from power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling
and other construction activities. Wear protective clothing and wash exposed
areas with soap and water. Allowing dust to get into your mouth, eyes or lay on
the skin may promote absorption of harmful chemicals.
,_ WARNING" Use of this tool can generate and/or disburse dust, which may
cause serious and permanent respiratory or other injury. Always use NIOSH/
OSHA approved respiratory protection appropriate for the dust exposure. Direct
particles away from face and body.
ADDITIONAL RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
• Know your power tool. Read this product manual carefully. Learn the
applications and limitations, as well as the specific potential hazards related
to this tool. Following this rule will reduce the risk of electric shock, fire or
serious injury.
• Always wear safety glasses or eye shields when using this tool. Everyday
eyeglasses may have impact-resistant lenses; they are not safety glasses.
• Protect your lungs. Wear a facemask or dust mask if the operation is dusty.
• Protect your hearing. Wear appropriate personal hearing protection during
use. Under some conditions, noise from this product may contribute to
hearing loss.
• All visitors and bystanders must wear the same safety equipment that the
operator of the tool should wear.
• Inspect the tool cords periodically and, if damaged, have them repaired at
your nearest Sears Service Center. Be aware of the cord location.
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