Craftsman 320.27680 User Manual

Page 1
Operator's Manual
I CRAFTSMAN°I
_ PROFESSI ONAL_
14.0 Amp, Variable Speed 2-1/2 Peak HP Router Combo
With Fixed Base and Plunge Base
Model No. 320.27680
c us
WARRANTY
SAFETY
UNPACKING
DESCRIPTION
WARNING: To reduce the risk of
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A. www.craftsman.com
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE
TROUBLESHOOTING
ESPANOL
Page 2
Warranty page 2 Safety Symbols page 3
Safety Instructions page 5-9 Unpacking page 10-11 Description page 12-14 Operation page 15-36 Maintenance page 37
Troubleshooting page 39
Exploded View and Part List page 42-48 Sears Repair Parts Phone Number Back Cover
CRAFTSMAN PROFESSIONAL ONE YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY FOR ONE YEAR from the date of purchase, this product is warranted
against any defects in material or workmanship. With proof of purchase, defective product will be replaced free of charge.
For warranty coverage details to obtain free replacement, visit the web site: www.craftsman.com
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have
other rights which vary from state to state. Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
A
WARNING: Some dust created by using power tools contains chemicals
known to the state of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other re- productive harm.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS!
This router has many features for making its use more pleasant and enjoyable.
Safety, performance, and dependability have been given top priority in the
design of this product making it easy to maintain and operate.
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The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible dangers. The safety symbols and the explanations with them deserve your careful
attention and understanding. The symbol warnings do not, by themselves, eliminate any danger. The instructions and warnings they give are no substitutes
for proper accident prevention measures.
_h, WARNING: Be sure to read and understand all safety instructions in this manual, including all safety alert symbols such as "DANGER," "WARNING," and "CAUTION" before using this router. Failure to follow all instructions listed in this manual may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury.
SYMBOL SIGNAL MEANING _1, SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL: Indicates DANGER, WARNING, OR CAUTION.
May be used in conjunction with other symbols or pictographs
_I, DANGER: Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result
in death or serious injury.
_1, WARNING: Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION: Indicates an hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, may
result in minor or moderate injury.
Damage Prevention and Information Messages
These inform the user of important information and/or instructions that could
lead to equipment or other property damage if they are not followed. Each message is preceded by the word "NOTICE," as in the example below:
NOTICE: Equipment and/or property damage may result if these instructions are not followed.
WARNING: To ensure safety and reliability, all repairs should be performed
at a Sears Parts & Repair Service Center.
_, WARNING: The operation of any power tools can
result in foreign objects being thrown into your eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Before beginning
power tool operation, always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shield and a full face shield when needed.
We recommend a Wide Vision Safety Mask for use over eyeglasses or standard safety glasses with side shields.
Always use eye protection which is marked to comply with ANSI Z87.1
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SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Some of these following symbols may be used on this tool. Please study them and learn their meaning. Proper interpretation of these symbols will allow you to
operate the tool better and more safely.
SYMBOL NAME DESIGNATION/EXPLANATION
V Volts Voltage
A Amperes Current
Hz Hertz Frequency (cycles per second)
W Watt Power
rain Minutes Time
Alternating Current Type of current
---== Direct Current Type or a characteristic of current
n o No Load Speed Rotational speed, at no load
] Class II Construction Double-insulated construction
.../rain Per Minute Revolutions, strokes, surface speed,
Wet Conditions Alert Do not expose to rain or use in damp
Read The Operator's Manual read and understand operator's manual
O Always wear safety goggles or safety
Eye Protection glasses with side shields and a full face
Safety
Alert Precautions that involve
No Hands Symbol Failure to keep your hands away from theblade will result in serious personal injury.
No Hands Symbol blade will result in serious personal injury.
No Hands Symbol blade will result in serious personal injury.
No Hands Symbol Failure to keep your hands away from the
orbits, etc., per minute
locations.
To reduce the risk of injury, user must before using this product.
shield when operating this product.
safety,
your
Failure to keep your hands away from the
Failure to keep your hands away from the
blade will result in serious personal injury.
To reduce the risk of injury or damage,Hot Surface avoid contact with any hot surface.
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GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS
_, WARNING: Read all safety warnings and instructions. Failure to follow the
warnings and instructions may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
Know your power tool. Read the operator's manual carefully. Learn the
applications, as well as the specific potential hazards related to this tool. Following this rule will reduce the risk of electric shock, fire or serious injury.
Save these instructions. Refer to them frequently and use them to instruct
others who may use this tool. If someone borrows this tool, make sure they have these instructions also.
The term "power tool" in the warnings refers to your mains-operated (corded)
power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power tool.
WORK AREA SAFETY
Keep the work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents.
Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres, such as in the
presence of flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
Keep children and bystanders away while operating a power tool.
Distractions can cause you to lose control.
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify the plug in any
way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools.
Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will reduce risk of electric shock
Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces such as pipes,
radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions. Water entering a
power tool will increase the risk of electric shock.
Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying, pulling or unplugging
the power tool. Keep the cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving
parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase the risk of electric shock.
Inspect the tool cords periodically and, if damaged, have them repaired
at your nearest Sears Service Center. Be aware of the cord location.
When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension cord suitable
for outdoor use. Use of a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of
electric shock.
If operating a power tool in a damp location is unavoidable, use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) protected supply. Use of a GFCI
reduces the risk of electric shock.
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PERSONAL SAFETY
Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when
operating a power tool. Do not use the tool while tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or medication. A moment of inattention while
operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
Know your power tool. Read the operator's manual carefully. Learn the
applications, as well as the specific potential hazards related to this tool. Following this rule will reduce the risk of electric shock, fire or serious injury.
Always wear safety glasses or eye shields when using this router. Everyday
eyeglasses have only impact-resistant lenses; they are not safety glasses.
Protect your lungs. Wear a face mask or dust mask if the operation is dusty.
Protect your hearing. Wear appropriate personal hearing protection during
use. Under some conditions noise from this product may contribute to hearing loss.
All visitors and bystanders must wear the same safety equipment that the
operator of the router must wear.
Use personal protective equipment. Always wear eye protection. Protective
equipment such as dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.
Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure that the switch is in the OFF-
position before connecting to a power source and/or battery, picking up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools with your finger on the switch or
energizing power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning the power tool on.
A wrench or a key left attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result
in personal injury.
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. This
enables better control of the power tool in unexpected situations.
Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Keep your hair,
clothing and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewelry or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
If devices are provided for the connection of dust extraction and
collection facilities, ensure that these are connected and properly used.
Use of these devices can reduce dust-related hazards.
POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool for your
application. The correct power tool will do the job better and more safely at
the rate for which it was designed.
Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn it on and off. Any
power tool that cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
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Always check the tool for damaged parts before use. Before further
use of the tool, a guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine if it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of
parts, and any other condition that may affect the tool's operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced at a Sears Service Center.
Disconnect the plug from the power source and/or the battery from the
power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of
starting the power tool accidentally.
Store idle power tools out of the reach of children and do not allow
persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate
the power tool. Power tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
Maintain power tools. Many accidents are caused by poorly maintained
power tools.
Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained cutting tools with
sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
Use the power tool, accessories, tool bits, etc., in accordance with
these instructions, taking into account the working conditions and the
work to be performed. Use of the power tool for operations different from
those intended could result in a hazardous situation.
A_, WARNING: When using power tools, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and personal injury.
WARNING: The operation of any tool can result in foreign objects being
propelled into your eyes, resulting in severe eye damage. When operating power
tool, always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields and a full face shield when needed.
A_, WARNING: If any parts are missing, do not operate the tool until the missing parts have been replaced. Doing so could result in serious personal injury.
SERVICE SAFETY
Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair person using only
identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power
tool is maintained.
If any part of this router is missing or should break, bend, or fail in any
way; or should any electrical component fail to perform properly: shut off
the power switch and remove the plug from the power source and have the
missing, damaged, or failed parts replaced before resuming operation.
Tool service should be performed only at a Sears Parts & Repair Service
Center. Service or maintenance performed by unqualified personnel could result in a risk of injury.
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Use only identical replacement parts when servicing a tool. Follow the instructions in the maintenance section of this manual. Use of unauthorized
parts or failure to follow maintenance instructions may create a risk of electric shock or injury.
SPECiFiC SAFETY RULES FOR ROUTER
Hold power tools by insulated gripping surfaces when performing an
operation where the cutting tool may contact hidden wiring or its own cord. Contact with a "live" wire will make exposed metal parts of the tool" live" and shock the operator.
Use clamps or another practical way to support and secure the
workpiece to a stable platform. Holding the work by hand or against your body leaves it unstable and may lead to loss of control.
Maintain a firm grip on the router with both hands to resist starting torque.
Never attempt to use the router motor without first installing it in an
approved base. Failure to heed this warning could result in personal injury and damage to the motor.
Make sure that the motor housing does not move up or down when
clamped in the fixed base. If the motor is not securely clamped into the base, adjustments will not be accurate.
Do not hand-hold the router in an upside down or horizontal position.
The motor can separate from the base if it is not properly attached according to the instructions.
Tighten the collet/nut securely to prevent the cutter bit from slipping.
If the collets/nut is not securely tightened, the cutter bit may detach during use, causing serious personal injury.
Never tighten collets/nuts without a cutter bit installed in the collets/nut.
Never hold the piece being cut in your hands or across your legs. It is
important to support and clamp the workpiece properly in order to minimize body exposure, bit binding, and loss of control.
Always keep the chip shield clean and in place.
Stay alert and clear the router cutter bit path of any obstructions before
starting the motor. Keep cutting area clear of all foreign objects while the motor is running.
Inspect and remove all nails from lumber before routing.
Check to see that the cord will not "hang up" during the routing operation.
Make sure that the cutter bit is not in contact with the workpiece before
the switch is turned on. The bit must always be running at the full
selected speed before contacting the workpiece.
Keep hands clear of the cutter bit when the motor is running to prevent
personal injury.
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Provide clearance under the workpiece for the router cutter bit when
through-cutting.
Keep cutting pressure constant. Do not overload the motor.
Use only sharp cutter bits that are not chipped or cracked. Blunt cutter bits
will cause stalling and burn the workpiece.
Never use this router motor with a cutter bit larger than 3-1/2 inches in
diameter.
Always use cutter bits that are designed for this router. Never use cutter
bits which are larger in diameter than the opening in the router sub-
base. Cutter bits that have cutter diameters larger than the opening could cause possible loss of control or create other hazardous condition that could
cause serious personal injury.
The sub-base on this router have openings of 1-1/4 inches. To use cutter
bits with a larger diameter, install and use a sub-base with a larger diameter opening (sold separately at Sears stores or other Craftsman outlets).
Do not use large router cutter bits for freehand routing. Use of large
cutter bits when freehand routing could cause loss of control or create hazardous conditions that could result in serious personal injury. If using a router table, large bits should be used for edging only.
Be sure that the cutter bit is centered in a template guide (sold
separately) prior to template guide applications to avoid personal injury or damage to finished work.
Do not remove more than 1/8 inch in a single pass. Excessive depth of
cut can result in loss of control that could result in personal injury.
After completing a cut, turn motor OFF and let it come to complete stop
before removing router from workpiece.
Let the motor come to a complete stop before putting the router down.
Cutter bits coast after power is turned off.
Only use router tables with on-board switch-controlled receptacles.
Failure to use router tables with all the appropriate safety features could result in serious personal injury.
Disconnect the tool from the power source before making any adjustments
or changing cutter bits.
If you are changing a bit immediately after use, be careful not to touch
the collet/nut or cutter bit with your hands or fingers. The heat buildup
from cutting could cause severe burns. Always use the wrench provided.
Avoid "climb cutting." See "Direction of Feed" in the "OPERATION"
section in this manual. "Climb cutting" increases the chance for loss of control resulting in possible serious injury.
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_h, WARNING: Your router should never be connected to the power source
when you are assembling parts, making adjustments, installing or removing bits, cleaning, or when it is not in use. Disconnecting the router will prevent accidental
starting, which could cause serious personal injury. When unpacking the box, do not discard any packing materials until all of the
contents are accounted for:
1. Carefully lift the router out of carton and place it on a stable, flat surface.
2. Open the carton to locate the following:
Detachable power cord
Fixed Base,plunge base and Router motor
2 Vacuum ports: one each for plunge base
1/4 in. collet/nut (the 1/2 in. collet/nut is already installed on the router)
2 screws for attaching the vacuum ports to plunge and fixed base
Collet/Nut wrench
2 Chip shields: one each for the plunge and fixed bases
Edge guide
Depth-adjustment wrench
Carry case
Manual
3. Inspect the items carefully to make sure that no breakage or damage has
occurred during shipping. If any of the items mentioned is missing, (refer to "Carton Contents" illustration), return the router to your nearest Sears store
to have the router replaced.
_, WARNING: If any part is broken or missing, do not attempt to assemble the router, plug in the power cord, or operate the router until the broken or missing
part is replaced. Failure to do so could result in possible serious injury.
CARTON CONTENTS
Detachable power cord
Fixed Base and Router motor with 1/2-in. Collet/Nut installed
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Plunge Base
Vacuum Port for Plunge Base
Vacuum Port for Fixed Base
2 Chip Shields
2 Thumb Screws (for attaching port to
plunge base)
©
1/4-in. Collet/Nut
Edge Guide
Depth-Adjustment Wrench
Collet/Nut Wrench
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I,]_]_II]_III[,]_]
KNOW YOUR ROUTER (Fig. 1) NOTICE: Before attempting to use your router, familiarize yourself with all of the
operating features and safety requirements. Your router has a precision-built electric motor and it should only be connected
to a 120-volt, 60-Hz AC only power supply (normal household current). Do not operate on direct current (DC). This large voltage drop will cause a loss of power
and the motor will overheat. If the router does not operate when plugged into a correct 120-volt, 60-Hz AC only outlet, check the power supply. This router has
an 10-ft., 2-wire power cord (no adapter needed).
Fig. 1 Router Motor Top
Cap
Switch
Spindle Lock Collet/Nut
Depth-Rod
ust Knob
Depth-Rod Indicator
Depth-Rod Locking Edge Guide
knob
Depth-Stop
Turret
Mounting Slot
Variable Speed Micro Adjust- Live Tool Indicator Light
Dial ment Dial
. Power Outlet
Edge Guide p Locking Knob i
;lear Plastic
Chip Shield
Edge Guide Mounting Slot
Motor Clamp
Vacuum Port
Handlewith Soft-Grip
\
Quick release lever \
Plastic
Chip Shield
Quick release
Lever
Sub-Base
Vacuum Port
Plunge- Depth Locking
Lever
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_, WARNING: Do not allow familiarity with the router to cause a lack of alertness. A fraction of a second of carelessness is enough to cause severer injury
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Rating 14.0 Amps No Load Speed 10000-25000 RPM
Peak HP 2-1/2 Input 120V, 60Hz AC
Collets/Nuts and Cutter bit Shank
1/4 in. and 1/2 in.
Diameters Fixed Base Diameter 6 inches
Plunge Base Diameter 6-11/16 inches Sub Base Opening (Diameter for cutter bit
use) 1-1/4 inches Sub Base Thickness 1/4 inch (6mm)
Fixed Base Depth of Cut 1-3/4 inches (45mm) Plunge Base Depth of Cut 2-1/8 inches (55mm)
_1_ WARNING: The safe use of this product requires an understanding of the
information on the tool and in this operator's manual, as well as knowledge of
the project you are attempting. Before use of this product, familiarize yourself with all operating features and safety rules.
The Router Combo has the following features:
1. 14.0 Amp, 2 1/2 Peak HP, Variable Speed Motor runs at 10,000 to 25,000
RPM (no-load speed).
2. Variable Speed Dial for matching the speed to the material and cutter bit size.
3. Electronic Feedback Circuitry provides soft starts for longer motor life and
maintains constant speed under load to help produce a high-quality finish in all materials.
4.
Quick-clamp System allows motor to be changed from the fixed to plunge base and back without the use of tools.
5. Fixed Base features Coarse and Micro-Depth Adjustments for accurate
set-ups.
6. Plunge Base features Fine and Micro Depth Rod Adjustments with Turret
Stops for precise set-ups and repetitive cutting.
7. Smooth Plunge Action lowers the bit into the workpiece at 90 ° for more
accurate cutting.
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8. Protective Plunge Post Bellows protect guideposts from woodchips, dust,
and moisture.
9. Spindle Lock for easy 1-wrench bit changes. Includes 1/4 and 1/2 inch
Self-Releasing Collets/Nuts for use with a wide variety of 1/4 in. and 1/2 in. router bits, sold separately.
10. 100% Ball Bearings for smooth, efficient operation and long life.
11. Both bases feature Ergonomically Designed Handles with soft grip for
comfort, maximum control with less vibration.
12. Both bases feature Large Base Openings and Large Chip Shields,
which,combined with 3 LED Worklights on the motor housing enhance the visibility of bit and workpiece.
13. Durable Non-marring Sub-bases glide smoothly over the workpiece. Sub-
bases have cutter bit openings of 1 1/4-inches. Do Not Use a bit with a
cutter diameter larger than 1-1/4 inch with the included sub-bases, as it will
not pass through the sub-base opening!
14. Motor Housing constructed of Precision Milled Cast Aluminum for strength
and exact fit into bases.
15. High-impact Resistant Motor Housing Top Cap and Handles on bases
help protect tool from damage.
16. Heavy-duty Edge Guide for most routing applications, such as decorative
edging, grooving, dadoing, slotting and straight edge planing/trimming.
17. Conveniently located On/Off Toggle Switch, side mounted for added
visibility and easy access.
18. Vacuum Ports allow both bases to attach to a 1/4-inch vac hose
attachment, sold separately.
19. "LIVE TOOL Indicator" Light is green when router is plugged into a power
source. Light is located on motor housing top cap next to power cord inlet.
20. Replaceable Carbon Brushes (sold separately) for dependable service.
21. Includes carry bag for easy carrying and storage.
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NOTICE: This tool is shipped completely assembled. To change the router motor from one base to another, install or remove cutter bits or add accessories
such as vacuum ports for hook-up to vacs or install the heavy-duty edge guide, see the following instructions.
DETACHABLE POWER CORD (Figs. 2, 2a)
The router has a detachable power cord for easy carrying and storage.
Fig. 2
NOTICE: Always attach the detachable power
cord to the router before connecting the power cord to the power source. Before turning the
router on, connect the long power cord to the
power outlet located on the router motor top
cap (see indicator label on the router). SELECTING THE CUTTER BIT
This router comes with 1/4 inch-, and 1/2
inch-, collets/nuts that accept cutter bits with 1/4 inch and 1/2 inch shanks, respectively. Fig. 2a
_lk WARNING: Do not use a router cutter bit that has a cutter bit diameter larger than 1-1/4
inches with the sub-bases that are supplied with
this router. A larger cutter bit will not fit through the sub-base opening, will cause damage to
the sub-base and the motor and could cause serious personal injury to the operator.
NOTICE: The sub-bases included with this
router have openings of 1-1/4 inches. To use cutter bits with larger diameters, use sub-bases
with larger openings, sold separately at Sears stores or other Craftsman outlets. _, WARNING: Always turn the motor off and unplug the router before making
any adjustments or installing accessories. Failure to unplug the router could result in accidental starting, which can cause serious personal injury.
INSTALLING AND REMOVING THE CUTTER BIT Installing the Cutter Bit for Fixed Base
1. Turn the motor off and unplug the router from the power source.
2. Remove the motor housing from fixed base. NOTICE: See the instructions for removing the motor housing from the fixed
base in this manual.
3. Set the motor upside down on its top cap, with the collet/nut pointing up.
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4. Press the spindle-lock button to engage
and lock the spindle shaft and collet/nut
Collet
Nut
Spindle Lock
(Fig. 3)
5. Place the wrench on the collet/nut and
turn it counterclockwise to loosen the collet/nut slightly so it can accept cutter
bit shank.
6. Insert the cutter bit shank into the collet/
nut assembly as far as it will go, then back the shank out until the cutters are
approximately 1/8 to 1/4 inch away from the face of the collet/nut (Fig. 4, 4a).
NOTICE: To insure proper gripping of the
Fig. 4 /_<'w_ \ Cutters
cutter bit shank and minimize run-out, the shank of the cutter bit must be inserted into
the collet/nut at least 5/8 inch.
"_X_j Bit Shank
"J _ Spindle
7. With the cutter bit inserted and the spindle
lock button pressed in to engage the
shaft, place the wrench on the collet/nut and turn it clockwise until the collet/nut is
firmly tightened on the cutter bit.
_, WARNING: Tighten the collet/nut securely to prevent the cutter bit from
slipping. If the collet/nut is not securely
Fig. 4a . Cutters
_/ Collet /
tightened, the cutter bit may detach during
use, causing serious personal injury. NOTICE: To prevent damage to the tool, do not
tighten the collet/nut without a cutter bit installed.
Removing the Cutter Bit from Fixed Base
1. Turn the motor off and unplug the router
from the power source.
NOTICE: See the instructions for removing the motor housing from the fixed base.
2. Remove the motor from the fixed base.
3. Set the motor upside down on its top cap, with the collet/nut pointing up.
4. Press the spindle-lock button to engage and lock the spindle shaft and the
collet/nut (Fig. 3).
5. Place the wrench on the collet/nut and turn it counter-clockwise to loosen
the collet/nut slightly.
6. Remove the cutter bit shank. Installing the Cutter Bit for Plunge Base
1. Turn the motor off and unplug the router from the power source.
2. Remove the motor housing from the plunge base.
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NOTICE: See the instructions for removing the motor housing from the plunge base.
3. Place the router motor upside down on its top cap with the collet/nut
pointing up.
4. Press the spindle-lock button to engage and lock the spindle shaft and
collet/nut (Fig. 3).
5. Place the wrench on the collet/nut, and turn it counterclockwise to loosen
collet/nut slightly to accept the cutter bit shank.
6. Insert the cutter bit shank into the collet/nut assembly as far as it will go,
then back the shank out until the cutters are approximately 1/8 to 1/4 inch away from the face of the collet/nut (Fig. 4).
NOTICE: To ensure proper gripping of cutter bit shank and minimize run-out, the hank of the cutter bit must be inserted into the collet/nut at least 5/8 inch.
7. With the cutter bit inserted and the spindle-lock button pressed in to engage
the shaft, place the wrench on the collet/nut and turn it clockwise until the
router cutter bit and the collet/nut are firmly tightened. _, WARNING: Tighten the collet/nut securely to prevent the cutter bit from slipping. If the collet/nut is not securely tightened, the cutter bit may detach
during use, causing serious personal injury.
NOTICE: To prevent damage to the tool, do not tighten the collet/nut without a
cutter bit installed.
Removing the Cutter Bit from Plunge Base
1. Turn the router motor off and unplug the router from the power source.
2. Remove the router motor from the base.
3. Place the router motor upside down on its top cap, with the collet/nut
pointing up.
4. Press the spindle-lock button to engage and lock the spindle shaft and the
collet/nut (Fig. 3).
5. Place the wrench on the collet/nut and turn it counterclockwise to slightly
loosen collet/nut.
6. Remove the cutter bit shank.
NOTICE: The collet/nut is self-releasing; it is not necessary to strike the collet/ nut to free the router cutting bit. If the cutter bit seems stuck after use, loosen
the collet/nut a litter more until it releases.
COLLET/NUT CARE
Before each use, inspect the collet/nut to make sure that it is clean and that it _s
gripping the cutter bit properly. With the router cutter bit removed, turn the collet/nut counter-clockwise (with the
spindle-lock engaged) until it is free from the motor's spindle shaft.
Blow the collet out with compressed air, and clean the tapered inside of the
collet/nut with a tissue or a fine brush.
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_1, WARNING: Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields during power tool operations, or when blowing dust. If operation is dusty, also
wear a dust mask. Always make sure that the cutter bit shank, collet/nut and motor spindle are
clean and free of woodchips, dust, residue, grease and rust before installing a cutter bit or collet/nut.
Apply a small amount of machine oil to the spindle shaft if it looks dry.
Replace a worn or damaged collet/nut immediately. NOTICE: The collet/nut is self-releasing; it is not necessary to strike the collet/
nut to free the router cutter bit. If the cutter bit seems to be stuck after use, loosen the collet/nut a little more until it release.
CUTTER BITS
Keep cutter bits clean and sharp for faster, more accurate cutting results. Remove all accumulated pitch and gum from cutter bits after each use.
When sharpening cutter bits, sharpen only the inside of the cutting edge for fast,
more accurate cutting results. Never grind the outside diameter. Be sure, when sharpening the end of a cutter
bit, to grind the clearance angle is the same as originally ground. INSTALLING THE ROUTER MOTOR IN THE BASES
_, WARNING: Never use the router motor without installing it into either an approved fixed or plunge base. Failure to do so could result in serious personal
injury and damage to motor.
_, WARNING: Always turn the motor off and unplug the router from the power source before making any adjustments or installing accessories. Failure to turn the motor off and unplug the router could result in accidental starting which can
cause serious personal injury. To Install the Motor in Fixed Base (Fig. 5}
1. Turn the motor off and unplug the router from the power source.
2. Place the fixed base on a flat surface.
3. With the back of the fixed base
facing you, open the router motor
clamp (A).
4. Press in the coarse adjustment knob
(B) while you align the motor slot (C)
with the pin (D) in the fixed base.
5. When the motor slot is aligned
and engaged into the pin, slide the
motor down into the fixed base.
6. The motor will now slide up
or down to set the coarse
adjustments when the coarse
adjustment knob is pressed in.
27683 Manual_Revised_11-0120 Page 18
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7. After all adjustments are made, close the motor clamp securely. To install the Motor in Plunge Base (Fig. 5a)
1. Turn the motor off and unplug the router from the power source.
2.
Place the plunge base on a
Fig. 5a
fiat surface.
3.
With the back of router facing you,
B
open the motor clamp (A) and make sure that the plunge action is in the
"UP" position with the plunge lock lever (B) locked.
4.
With the motor housing slot (C) aligned with the plunge base pin
(D), lower the motor housing into the plunge base, engaging the pin
into the slot.
5. Slide the motor into the base as far as it will go.
6. Close the motor clamp securely.
REMOVING THE MOTOR FROM THE BASES
To remove the Motor from the Fixed Base (Fig. 5)
A_, WARNING: Always turn the motor off and unplug the router from the power
source before making any adjustments or installing accessories. Failure to turn the motor off and unplug the router could result in accidental starting, which can
cause serious personal injury.
1. Turn the motor off and unplug the router from the power source.
2. Place the router (fixed base and motor housing) on a fiat surface.
3. With the back of the router facing you, open the motor clamp (A).
4. Push in the coarse adjustment knob (B) to release the router motor housing "slot" (C) from the pin (D) in the base, while you lift motor free of base.
5. Set the motor upside down on its top cap with the collet/nut pointing up and remove the cutter bit.
_, WARNING: Always remove the cutter bit from collet/nut when the router is
not being used. Leaving bits installed could result in accidents causing serious personal injury.
To Remove the Motor from the Plunge Base (Fig. 5a}
1. Turn the motor off and unplug the router from the power source.
2. Place the router (plunge base and motor housing) on a flat surface.
3. With the back of the plunge base facing you, open the motor clamp (A) and make sure that the plunge action is in the "UP" position, with the plunge lock
lever (B) locked down.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 19
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4. Lift the motor straight up and out of the base, sliding the motor housing "slot" (C) free from the pin in the plunge base.
5. Set the motor upside down on its top cap with the collet/nut pointing up, and remove the cutter bit.
_, WARNING: Always remove the cutter bit from collet/nut when the router is
not being used. Leaving bits installed could result in accidents causing serious
personal injury.
ADJUSTING THE DEPTH OF CUT _, WARNING: Your router should never be turned on or be connected to the
power source when you are assembling parts, making adjustments, installing
or removing collets/nuts and cutter bits, cleaning or when it is not in use.
Disconnecting the router will prevent accidental starting, which could cause
serious personal injury.
DEPTH ADJUSTMENT WITH FIXED BASE (Figs. 6 and 7) NOTICE: All depth adjustments on
the fixed base must be made with the motor clamp open.
NOTICE: For all fixed base routers, the
cutter bit depth equals the amount of the cutter that is exposed below the
surface of the sub-base. The fixed base is designed with a
micrometer-fine adjustment system. When the bit is lowered to the
approximate position desired (coarse setting), the system then can be
micro-adjusted to the precise depth. Coarse Adjustment:
Depressing the coarse adjustment knob (B) allows you to quickly lower or
raise the cutter bit to an approximate depth setting.
Fine Adjustments: NOTICE: Test the fine adjustment
dial (C) by turning it clockwise and counter-clockwise to see if the bit
lowers and raises. If it does not, press in the coarse adjustment knob and
turn the fine adjustment dial until the gears engage, then reset zero "0" on
depth indicator ring (D).
Fig. 7
\
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 20
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The depth indicator ring (D), located on the fine adjustment dial is marked in 1/64th
inch increments. Turning the fine adjustment dial clockwise 180° (1/2 turn), lowers
the cutter bit 1/16 inch. One full turn clockwise 360 ° lowers the bit 1/8 inch. The system allows a maximum of 7 full 360 ° revolutions clockwise, to lower the
cutter bit a total of 7/8 inch. The depth indicator ring may be reset to zero "0" without moving the fine
adjustment dial. This allows the user to begin adjustments from any reference
point desired.
To Adjust Depth (Figs. 6 and 7)
1. Turn the motor off and unplug the router from the power source.
2. Place the router on a flat, level surface with the back of the fixed base facing you. Open the motor clamp (E).
3. With the cutter bit already installed, press in the coarse adjustment knob (B), and lower the motor into the base until the cutter bit very close to the flat
surface on which the base is sitting. Turn the fine adjustment dial (C) until the cutter bit just touches the flat surface on which the base is sitting. Then lock
the motor clamp (E).
4. While continuing to press the coarse adjustment knob (B), turn the fine adjustment dial (C) until the zero "0" mark on the depth indicator ring (D) is
aligned with the 'T' mark on the base.
5. Release the coarse adjustment knob, making sure that the "0" remains aligned with the mark.
6. Place the router on two level scrap workpieces, and position it so that the cutter bit can be lowered below the sub-base (Fig. 7).
7. Turn the fine adjustment dial (C) clockwise to lower the bit to the desired depth of cut. Turn the dial counterclockwise to raise the cutter bit.
8. Once your depth of cut is set, close the motor clamp (E) securely.
NOTICE: Making a single deep cut is never advisable. Smaller diameter cutter bits are easily broken by too much side thrust and torque. Larger cutter bits will
cause a rough cut and be difficult to guide and control. For these reasons, do
not exceed 1/8 in. depth of cut in a single pass. DEPTH ADJUSTMENT WiTH THE PLUNGE BASE
a WARNING: Your router should never be turned on or be connected to the
power source when you are assembling parts, making adjustments, installing
or removing collets/nuts or cutter bits, cleaning, or when it is not in use.
Disconnecting the router will prevent accidental that which could cause serious personal injury.
Plunge Action (Fig. 8}
The plunge base simplifies depth adjustment and allows the cutter bit to be accurately lowered into the workpiece for more precise set-ups.
To lower the cutter bit, release the plunge-lock lever by moving it "up" to the
unlocked position.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 21
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Apply an even, downward pressure on the
plunge action until the cutter bit reaches the
desired depth, then move the plunge-lock
lever "down" to the locked position.
To raise the bit and the plunge action, unlock the plunge-lock lever. The plunge action will
automatically retract from the workpiece and return to the raised position.
Always have the plunge action in the raised
position and locked when the bit is not
cutting in the workpiece.
Plunge Action with Depth-Stop Rod and Depth-Stop Turret (Fig. 9)
The depth-stop rod and the depth-stop turret are used to control the plunge action cutting depth as follows:
1.
Turn the motor off and unplug the router from the power source.
2.
Place the router on a flat, level surface.
3.
With the cutter bit already installed, lower
Fig. 9
the plunge action until the cutter bit
makes contact with the flat, level surface
on which the router is sitting. Lock the
plunge-depth locking lever (F). This position is zero "0": the point from which
D
further depth adjustments can be made.
4.
To set a desired depth-of-cut, rotate the
C
depth-stop turret until the lowest step of the turret (A) is aligned directly under the
depth-stop rod (B) (Fig. 9). Loosen the
B
depth-rod locking knob (C) and lower the depth-stop rod until it contacts the lowest
A
step on the turret.
5.
Slide the clear plastic depth indicator (D) until the red line on the indicator is lined
up with zero "0" marked in black on the bottom of the depth scale. (This is now indicating the point at which the bit makes contact with the workpiece).
6.
To set a desired cutting depth, slide the depth-stop rod up until the red line on the clear plastic depth indicator points to your desired cutting depth on
the depth scale (E). Secure the depth-stop rod at this position by tightening the depth rod locking knob (C).
7.
Unlock the plunge-depth-locking lever (F) to allow the bit to automatically
retract to the up position.
8.
The desired depth-of-cut may now be achieved by plunging the router down
until the depth-stop rod contacts the selected step on the depth-stop turret.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120
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NOTICE: When making depth adjustments on the plunge base, the motor clamp
should always be closed securely.
Using the Depth-Stop Turret to Set Up Deep Cuts (Fig. 10) NOTICE: Making a single deep cut is never advisable. Smaller diameter cutting
bits are easily broken by too much side thrust and torque. Larger cutting bits
will cause a rough cut and be difficult to guide and control. For these reasons, do not
exceed 1/8 in. depth of cut in a single pass. To produce deep cuts, always make several
progressively deeper cuts by starting with the highest step on the depth-stop turret, and,
after each cut, rotate the turret to the next
lower step until the lowest step is reached. Each of the steps progresses by 1/8-inch
increments. The 5 steps represent a total of
3/8 inch to 7/8-inch-. with a full 360 ° rotation of the turret. Repeat this process if necessary.
Micro-adjustments with the Depth-Stop Rod and Depth-Stop Turret
The depth-stop rod has a micro adjustment
knob (A) that turns a screw (B) (inside the rod)
either clockwise or counterclockwise to lower or raise the depth-stop rod on the turret (C)
for micro-fine adjustments of the plunge depth.
Each complete revolution of the Micro-adjustment knob adjusts the plunging
depth by approximately 1/32 inch. A reference indicator line is embossed into the depth-stop rod under the fine-
adjustment knob to set a reference point of "0". When micro-adjusting the plunge depth, always make sure that the micro-
adjustment knob has been turned down (clockwise) several revolutions from the top before setting the depth-stop rod and depth-stop turret.
Always set your micro-adjustments with the plunge action locked in the raised, (or up) position.
To use the micro-adjustment knob after the depth rod and turret have been set, check the final depth setting and micro-adjust as follows:
To micro-increase the plunge depth, raise the micro-adjustment screw by turning the knob counterclockwise the desired amount.
To micro-reduce the plunge depth, lower the micro-adjustment screw by turning the knob clockwise the desired amount.
27683 Manual_Revised_11-0120 Page 23
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TOGGLE "ON/OFF" SWITCH (Fig. 11) Your router motor is turned "ON" and "OFF"
Fig. 11
with the toggle switch located on the top cap of the motor housing.
The left side of the toggle switch hood (as you face it) is marked "O" for "OFF" and the
right side (as you face it) is marked "1" for "ON."
To turn the motor "OFF," push the toggle switch to the left side marked "O" or "OFF."
To turn the router motor "ON," push the toggle switch to the right side marked "1" or "ON."
Always hold the router and cutter bit away from the workpiece when turning the toggle switch "On." Only contact the workpiece with the router and cutter bit
after the router has reached the full selected speed. Only remove the router and cutter bit from the workpiece after turning the router motor "OFF" and after the
cutter bit comes to a complete stop.
SOFT START FEATURE
The soft start feature minimizes torque twist, customary in larger router motors, by limiting
Fig. 12
the speed at which the motor starts. This
increases the motor's life. LED WORKLIGHTS (Fig. 12)
Your router motor has 3 built-in worklights
located around the collet/nut to provide high
visibility of workpiece when cutting. These
lights are always "On" when the toggle switch is in the "ON" position.
"LIVE TOOL INDICATOR" LIGHT (Fig. 13) Your router also has a "Live Tool Indicator"
green light, located on the motor housing top cap where the power cord enters the motor
housing. This green light is always on when router motor is plugged into a power source.
"Live tool indicator"
light
HEAVY-DUTY EDGE GUIDE
The router combo kit comes with a heavy duty edge guide. This edge guide can be
used as an aid in routing applications such as decorative edging, straight edge planning and
trimming, grooving, dadoing and slotting.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 24
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To attach the edge guide to the fixed or
Fig. 14
plunge base, simply insert the edge guide
rods into the edge-guide mounting slots either from the left or the right.
For fix base Tighten the lever on the left by turning it clockwise to secure the edge
guide rod (Fig.14). Tighten the lever on right
by turning counterclockwise to secure the
rod (Fig.14).
For plunge base Tighten the lever on the left by turning it counterclockwise to secure the
edge guide rod (Fig.14a). Tighten the lever on right by turning clockwise to secure the rod
(Fig.14a)
NOTICE: If the edge guide lever inner screws
wear down or require calibration:
Pull the lever up and turn it clockwise and then push the lever down (Fig.15).
Turn the lever counterclockwise to secure the edge guide.
Fig. 15
ELECTRONIC VARIABLE SPEED
CONTROL (Fig. 16)
The electronic speed control feature allows
motor speed to be matched to cutter size and material for an improved finish and extended
bit life.
Speed changes are made starting at "1", rotating the speed control dial to the "LEFT"
to increase the speed, from 1 through 9.
NOTICE: The speed may be changed while
the router is "ON", but not if the cutter bit is in the workpiece.
Your router motor top cap has a "Variable Speed Selection Chart," located above the "ON/OFF" toggle switch, to help you
determine the correct speed for the cutter bit
being used.
WARNING: Before operating your router, follow all safety instructions in this
manual. Failure to do so could result in serious personal injury. NOTICE: Choose the applicable cutting speed according the bit diameter and
the material being cut.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 25
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Variable Speed Selection Chart
Never exceed these bit speeds Cutting-Bit Diameter Maximum Speed UP to 1 in. (25mm) 9
1-1/4 in. to 1-3/4 in. (31-44mm) 7-8
2 in. to 2-1/2 in. (50-63.5mm) 5-6 2-3/4 in. to 3 in. (69-75mm) 3-4 3 in. to 3-1/2 in. (75-90mm) 1-2
Reduce the speed when using extra large bits (with a cutting diameter 1 inch
or greater) or heavy cutter bits. Changing the rate of feed can also improve the quality of the cut.
RPM
1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9
10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000
20,000 22,000 24,000 25,000
APPLICATIONDIAL SETTING
Non-ferrous metal, hardwoods, larger diameter
cutter bits
Softwoods, plastics, countertops, smaller
diameter cutter bits
The speed charts above indicate the relationship between the speed setting and the cutting application. Exact settings are determined through operator
experience and preference, and also by recommendations by manufacturers of cutter bits.
ELECTRONIC FEEDBACK CIRCUITRY
The router electronic feedback circuitry monitors and adjusts power to maintain the desired speed for consistent performance and control, providing constant
speed under load for a high-quality finish in all materials.
PLACING THE ROUTER ONTO THE WORKPIECE AND STARTING THE CUT A_, WARNING: Before operating the router, follow all safety instructions in this
manual. Failure to do so could result in serious personal injury. NOTICE Making test cuts is essential with most routing applications. A test cut
will give a feel for the set-up, the router's speed, the depth of cut, and how the cutting bit reacts to the workpiece.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 26
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Much of routing is a trial-and-error process of making various adjustments,
followed by test cuts. To avoid ruining good material, make test cuts on scrap
materials. How you place your router onto a workpiece (starting the cut) with a fixed base
or a plunge base depends on the type of routing you are going to produce: Edge
Routing or Internal Routing, as discussed on
the following pages.
Fig. 17
For ease of operation and to maintain proper
control, your router has two handles, one on each side of the router base. When operating
the router, always hold it firmly with both
hands (Fig. 17 and 17a).
_lk WARNING: Always be alert and watch what you are doing. Never operate the router
when you are fatigued.
Deep Cuts
The proper cutting depth (for each pass), is always determined by the material, the cutter
Fig. 17a
bit size and type, and the power of the motor.
Always make several progressively deeper cuts by starting at one depth and then
making several passes, each time increasing
the cutting depth until your desired depth is reached.
Making a cut that is too deep will stress the motor and the cutter bit, and it may burn the
Edge Guide
workpiece and dull the cutter bit. It could also
"grab" too much of the workpiece and cause
you to lose control of the router, causing a serious accident.
To be certain that your depth settings are correct, always make test cuts in scrap material similar to your workpiece before
beginning your final cutting. Remember, knowing the right depth for each cut comes with routing experience.
EDGE ROUTING (Figs. 17 and 17a)
1. With the depth-of-cut set, place the router on the edge of workpiece, making sure that the cutter does not contact the workpiece. (With the plunge base,
lock the plunge action in the DOWN position, ready to cut).
2. Have an edge guide (or a board or a metal straightedge) clamped in place to help guide router's base when making the edge cut.
3. Turn the router "ON," and allow the router motor to reach the selected speed.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 27
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4. To begin the cut, gradually feed the cutter bit into the edge of the workpiece.
5. When the cut is complete, turn router motor "OFF" and allow the cutter bit come to a complete stop before removing it from the workpiece.
6. Unplug the router from the power source, and inspect the finished cut.
_, WARNING: Always securely clamp your workpiece and keep a firm grip on the router base with both hands at all times. Failure to do so could result in loss
of control causing possible serious personal injury.
A_, WARNING: Removing the cutter bit from the workpiece while it is still
rotating could damage the workpiece and result in loss of control, causing serious personal injury.
INTERNAL ROUTING WITH FIXED BASE
(Figs.18, 18a, 18b and 19} Fig. 18
1. With the depth-of-cut set, tilt the router and place it on the workpiece with the
leading edge of the sub-base contacting the workpiece first (Fig. 18).
2. Turn the router motor "ON" and allow the Fig. 18a router motor to reach the selected speed,
being careful not to allow the cutter bit to contact the workpiece.
3. To begin your cut, gradually lower the cutter bit into the workpiece until the sub- Fig. 18b
base is flush with the workpiece (see Fig.
18a and 18b).
4. When the cut is complete, turn the router motor "OFF" and allow the cutter bit
come to a complete stop before removing it from the workpiece.
5. Unplug the router from the power Fig. 19 _Z_ source, place the router upside down on
worktable, and inspect the finished cut in the workpiece.
A_, WARNING: Always securely clamp your
workpiece and keep a firm grip on the router
base with both hands at all times. Failure to
do so could result in loss of control causing
possible serious personal injury. If using a
router table, large cutter bits should be used for edging only.
_, WARNING: Removing the cutter bit from workpiece while it is still rotating could
damage the workpiece and result in loss of control, causing serious personal
injury.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 28
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INTERNAL ROUTING WITH PLUNGE BASE (Fig. 20)
1. With the depth-of-cut set, and the plunge Fig. 20 action locked in the raised (Up) position,
turn the router motor "ON" and allow the router motor to reach the selected speed
(see Fig. 20).
2. To begin your cut, unlock the plunge-lock lever and gently lower the plunge action
evenly into the workpiece.
3. When the desired depth-of-cut is
achieved, lock the plunge-lock lever (Down) and proceed to make the cut.
4. When the cut is completed, turn the
router motor "OFF" and allow the cutting
bit come to a complete stop.
5. When the cutting bit has come to a complete stop, unlock the plunge lock lever (Up) and the plunge action will automatically retract the cutting bit from
the workpiece.
_, WARNING: Removing the cutter bit from the workpiece while it is still rotating could damage the workpiece and result in loss of control, causing
serious personal injury.
6. Unplug the router from power source, place the router on the worktable, and
inspect the finished cut in the workpiece.
_, WARNING: Always securely clamp the workpiece in place, and keep a firm grip on the router base with both hands at all times. Failure to do so could result
in loss of control, causing serious personal injury. NOTICE: Making test cuts is essential with most routing applications. A test cut
will give a feel for the set-up, the router's speed, the depth of cut, and how the cutting bit reacts to the workpiece.
FREEHAND ROUTING WITH THE FIXED BASE (Fig. 21)
Fig. 21
A_, WARNING: Do not use large cutter bits
for freehand routing. Using of large cutter bits when freehand routing could cause loss of
control or create other hazardous conditions that could result in personal injury. If using
a router table, large bits should be used for edging only.
When used freehand, the router becomes a flexible and versatile tool. This flexibility
makes it possible to easily rout signs, relief
sculptures, etc.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 29
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When freehand routing:
1. Draw or lay out the pattern on the workpiece.
2. Choose the appropriate bit.
3. Follow the instructions for INTERNAL ROUTING, and rout the pattern in two
or more passes. Do not exceed 1/8 in. depth of cut in a single pass. This will
help provide better control, as well as serve as a guide on the next passes.
NOTICE: A core-box bit or V-groove bit is often used for routing letters and
engraving objects. Straight bits and ball mills are often used to make relief carvings. Veining bits are used to carve small, intricate details.
NOTICE: Making a single deep cut is never advisable. Smaller-diameter bits are
easily broken by too much side thrust and torque. Larger bits will cause a rough cut and be difficult to guide and control. For these reasons, do not exceed 1/8
in. depth of cut in a single pass. A_, WARNING: Always securely clamp your workpiece in place, and keep a firm
grip on the router base with both hands at all times. Failure to do so could result
in loss of control causing possible serious personal injury.
EDGING WITH A PILOT BIT (Figs. 22 and 22a)
The arbor-type bits with pilots are excellent for edge shaping of any workpiece edge that is either straight or curved at a curvature as great or greater than
the radius of the bit to be used. The pilot prevents the bit from making an excessively deep cut; and holding the pilot firmly in contact with the workpiece
edge throughout prevents the cut from becoming too shallow.
Top Edge Shaping
Whenever the workpiece thickness, together with the desired depth of cut (as adjusted by Fig. 22 Motor Housing
router depth setting) are such that only the top part of the edge is to be shaped (leaving
at least a 1/16-in. thick uncut portion at the
bottom), the pilot can ride against the uncut portion, which serves to guide it (Fig. 22).
Whole Edge Shaping
If the workpiece is too thin or the bit is set so Pilot Fixed Base Work- low that there will be no uncut edge against sub-base piece
which to ride the pilot, an extra board must be TOP EDGE SHAPING
placed under the workpiece to act as a guide
(see Fig. 22a). This "guide" board must have exactly the same contour - straight or curved - as the workpiece edge. If it is positioned so that its edge is flush with
the workpiece edge, the bit will make a full cut (in as far as the bit radius). On the other hand, if the guide is positioned so that it extends beyond the edge of the
workpiece), the bit will make less than a full cut - which will alter the shape of the finished edge.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 30
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NOTICE: The size (diameter) of the pilot that is used determines the maximum cut width
Fig. 22a
that can be made with the pilot against the workpiece edge (the small pilot exposes the
entire bit; the large one reduces this amount
by 1/16 in.).
_lk WARNING: Always securely clamp your workpiece and keep a firm grip on the router
base with both hands at all times. Failure to
do so could result in loss of control causing
possible serious personal injury.
WHOLE EDGE SHAPING
Guide Board
FEEDING THE ROUTER (Fig. 23)
The secrets to professional routing are a careful set-up for the cut, selecting the
proper depth of cut, knowing how the cutter bit reacts in your workpiece, and
the rate and direction of feed of the router.
DIRECTION OF FEED-- EXTERNAL CUTS
The cutter bit rotates clockwise.
Feeding the bit from left to right
will cause the bit to pull the router towards the workpiece
(see Fig. 23). If the router is fed
in the opposite direction (right
to left), the rotating force of the cutter bit will tend to throw the
bit away from the workpiece.
This is called "Climb-Cutting."
"Climb-Cutting" may cause loss
of control, possibly resulting in personal injury. When "Climb-Cutting" is required (e.g., backing around a corner), exercise extreme caution to maintain control of
the router.
Fig. 23 ROUTER FEED DIRECTION
<
h- 0O
rr
ii
oo z
<
rr
(.9 C3
z
uJ
h- O
rr
)
ROUTER FEED DIRECTION
The high speed of the cutter bit during a proper feeding operation (left to right), results in very little kickback under normal conditions. However, if the cutter bit
strikes a knot, an area of hard grain, or a foreign object, "Kickback" may result.
Kickback may damage your workpiece and could cause you to lose control of
the router, possibly causing personal injury. Kickback is always in the opposite direction of the clockwise cutter bit rotation, or counterclockwise.
To guard against and help prevent Kickback, plan your set-up and direction of feed so that you're always keeping the sharp edges of the cutter bit biting
straight into uncut wood. Also, always inspect your workpiece for knots, hard grain, and foreign objects.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 31
Page 32
a WARNING: Kickback causes the power tool to jerk back toward the user, causing possible loss of control and serious injury. Always take precautions
against kickback as described in this operator's manual.
DIRECTION OF FEED - INTERNAL CUTS (Figs. 24 and 24a)
When making an internal cut, such as a groove, dado, or slot, always have the guide
you are using with the router (edge guide, straight edge, board guide), on the right-hand
side of the router as you make the cut. (Fig. 24)
When the guide is positioned on the right hand side of the router, the router
travel should be from left to right and
"counterclockwise" around curves (see Fig.
24). This counterclockwise action around the
curve could cause "Climb cutting". Always be alert and exercise extreme caution to maintain
control of the router when making this type of cut around curves.
When the guide is positioned as shown in Fig. 24a, the router travel should be from left to
right and clockwise around curves.
If there is a choice, the set-up in Fig. 24 is
easier to use, but there is the possibility of
"Climb Cutting" around curves. In either case, Fig. 24 or Fig. 24a, the sideways thrust of the
router cutting is always against the guide, as
is proper.
a WARNING: Always securely clamp the workpiece in place, and keep a firm grip on the router base with both hands at all times. Failure to do so could result
in loss of control causing possible serious personal injury.
RATE OF FEED (Figs. 25 and 25a)
The proper rate of feed depends on several factors: the hardness and moisture content
of the workpiece, the depth of cut, and the cutting diameter of the bit. When cutting
shallow grooves in soft woods such as pine, you may use a faster rate of feed. When
making deep cuts in hardwoods such as oak,
you should use a slower rate of feed.
Fig. 24 GUIDEOUTSIDE
BIT ROTATION
THRUS }
BIT ROTATION/ X
ROUTER FEED GUIDE DIRECTION
Fig. 24a GUIDEINSIDE
d"
BIT ROTATION
GUIDE
BIT ROTATION
ROUTER FEED DIRECTION
Fig. 25
\
Bit Shank
Cut
Cutter
TOO FAST
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 32
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FEEDING TOO QUICKLY (Fig. 25}
Clean and smooth cuts can only be achieved when the cutter bit is rotating at a relatively
high speed, taking very small bites, producing
Fig. 25a
Bit Shank
tiny, clean-cut chips.
Forcing the feed of the cutter bit forward
too quickly slows the rotational speed of the cutter bit, and the bit takes bigger bites as it rotates. Bigger bites cause bigger chips and
a rough finish. This forcing action can also cause the router motor to overheat.
Under extreme force-feeding conditions, the
Cut Cutter
TOO SLOW
speed can become so slow and the bites
become so large that chips become partially cut off, causing splintering and
gouging of the workpiece. The router will make clean, smooth cuts if allowed to run freely without the
overload of forced feeding. You can detect forced feeding by the sound of the
motor. Its usual high-pitched whine will sound lower and stronger as it loses
speed. Holding the router against the workpiece will also be strained and harder to do.
FEEDING TOO SLOWLY (Fig. 25a}
When you feed the cutter bit too slowly, the rotating cutter bit does not cut into
new wood rapidly enough to take a bite. Instead, it scrapes away sawdust-like particles. This scraping produces heat, which can glaze, burn, and mar the cut in
the workpiece and, in extreme cases, overheat the cutter bit. When the cutter bit is scraping instead of cutting, the router is more difficult to
control as you feed it. With almost no load on the motor, the cutter bit has a tendency to bounce
off the sides of the cut in the workpiece, producing a cut with a rippled finish
instead of clean straight sides.
CHIP SHIELDS (Figs. 26 and 26a) _1, WARNING: Always wear eye protection.
The chip shields are not intended as safety guards.
To remove the chip shield from the fixed
base, press inward on the tabs until the
chip shield releases from the base and then remove the chip shield. To attach, place the
chip shield back in position and flex the sides while pushing the shield in until it snaps back
into place (Fig. 26).
The chip shield on the plunge base is held
in position with a screw. To remove the chip
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 33
Page 34
shield from the plunge base, simply loosen -Fig. 26a the screw and take the chip shield off the
base (Fig. 26a).
_1, WARNING: The chip shield helps to keep dust and chips away from the operator; they
will not stop objects larger than woodchips that may be thrown from the bit.
WARNING: Always have the appropriate
chip shield in place on the base when operating the router.
A_, WARNING: Always turn the router motor
off and unplug the router from the power source before making any adjustments or installing accessories. Failure to turn the motor off and unplug the router
could result in accidental starting, which can cause serious personal injury.
DUST COLLECTION WITH VACUUM PORT (Figs. 27 and 27a)
Two vacuum ports are included with the router bases. Each adapter is sized to accept a 1-1/4 in. vac hose adapter, sold
separately.
Fig. 27
Attach the Vacuum Port onto the Plunge
Base (Fig. 27)
To attach the vacuum port onto the plunge
base, position and secure it to the back of the base with the two thumb screws (included),
as shown in Fig. 27.
Attach the Vacuum Port onto the Fixed
Basev (Fig. 27a)
To attach the vacuum port onto the fixed base, align the two tabs on the port with the two slots on the port at back of the
base, and secure it by turning it clockwise Fig. 27a
(Fig. 27a).
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 34
Page 35
TO ADJUST DEPTH WITH DEPTH-ADJUSTMENT WRENCH (Figs. 28, 28a and 28b)
NOTICE: The Depth-Adjustment wrench
supplied is used to adjust the depth when Fig. 28 the router is fixed to the router table (Model
No. 320. 28160), sold separately.
WARNING: Always read and follow all
directions for mounting the router to a router table and for use of the router table.
A_, WARNING: Always turn the router motor
off and unplug the router from the power source before making any adjustments or
installing accessories. Failure to turn the
router motor off and unplug the router could result in accidental starting, which can cause
serious personal injury. _, WARNING: Only use router tables with
proper guarding for the cutting bit and with "on-board," switch-controlled receptacles.
Failure to use router tables with appropriate
safety features could result in serious
personal injury. Fixed Base Router
When using the fixed base to attach the router to the router table, the bit depth can
be adjusted by turning the Micro-adjustment Dial clockwise or counterclockwise with the
wrench supplied (Figs. 28 and 28a). The depth of the cut can be read on the scale dial.
Each mark on the scale indicates a 1/64 in.
change in depth setting.
1. Turn off the router.
2. Loosen the router motor clamp.
3. Insert the wrench into the adjusting hole on the tabletop. Turn the adjustment
bolt on the router clockwise with the wrench to move the collet/nut up, or counterclockwise to move the collet/nut down.
4. When the desired depth of cut is set, tighten the router motor clamp. The
precise depth of cut can be measured with a ruler.
Plunge Base Router
When using the plunge base to attach the router to the router table, the bit depth can be adjusted by turning the depth rod clockwise or counterclockwise with the
wrench supplied (Fig. 28b).
27683 Manual_Revised_11-0120 Page 35
Page 36
1.
Turn off the router.
2.
Loosen the router motor clamp.
3.
Lock the plunge-depth locking lever.
4.
Insert the wrench into the adjusting hole on the tabletop. Turn the depth
rod on the router clockwise with the wrench to move the collet/nut up, or counterclockwise to move the collet/nut down.
5.
When the desired depth of cut is set, tighten the router motor clamp. The
precise depth of cut can be measured with a ruler
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 36
Page 37
A Alt WARNING: To ensure safety and reliability, all repairs should be performed
by a qualified service technician at a Sears Service Center.
GENERAL Only the parts shown on the parts list are intended for repair or replacement by
the customer. All other parts represent an important part of the double-insulation system and should be serviced only by a qualified Craftsman service technician.
_, WARNING: For your safety, always turn off the switch and unplug the router motor from the power source before performing any maintenance or
cleaning. Electric tools are subject to accelerated wear and possible premature failure when they are used to work on fiberglass boats and sports cars,
wallboard, spackling compounds or plaster. The chips and grindings from these
materials are highly abrasive to electrical tool parts, such as bearings, brushes,
commutators, etc. Consequently, it is not recommended that this tool be used for extended work on any fiberglass material, wallboard, spackling compound,
or plaster. During any use on these materials, it is extremely important that the tool is cleaned frequently by blowing with an air jet.
_, WARNING: Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields during power tool operations, or when blowing dust. If operation is dusty, also
wear a dust mask.
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
_, WARNING: Do not at any time allow brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-based products, penetrating oils, etc. come in contact with plastic parts. Chemicals
can damage, weaken, or destroy plastic, which may result in serious personal
injury.
1. When work has been completed, clean the tool to allow smooth functioning of the tool over time.
2. Use clean, damp cloths to wipe the tool.
3. Check the state of all electrical cables.
4. Keep the motor air openings free from oil, grease, and sawdust or woodchips, and store the tool in a dry place.
5. Be certain that all moving parts are well lubricated, particularly after lengthy exposure to damp and/or dirty conditions.
_, WARNING: For your safety, always turn off the switch and unplug the router
motor from the power source before performing any maintenance or cleaning. Refer to "Collet/Nut Care" and "Cutter Bits" for collet and bit cleaning care.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 37
Page 38
REPLACEMENT OF CARBON BRUSHES (Fig. 29)
Replacement brush sets are
available through Sears Parts and Repair Centers.
1. Unplug the router motor before inspecting or
replacing brushes.
2. Replace both carbon brushes when either has
less than 1/4 in. length of
carbon remaining, or if the spring or wire is damaged
or burned.
3. Using a slotted screwdriver, remove the black, plastic cap on each side of
the router motor (Fig. 29) and carefully withdraw the spring-loaded brush assemblies. Keep brushes clean and sliding freely in their guide channels.
NOTICE: To reinstall the same brushes, make sure that the brushes go back in
the same way they came out. This will avoid the need for a break-in period.
4. Insert new brush assemblies into the guide channels with the carbon part
going in first, being certain to fit the two metal "ears" into their slots in the channel (Fig. 29).
5. Remember to replace both end caps after inspecting or servicing brushes.
Tighten the caps snugly, but do not over-tighten. The router should be allowed to "run in" (run at no load without a cutter bit) for 5 minutes before
use, to seat the new brushes properly.
_, WARNING: For your safety, always turn off the switch and unplug the router
motor from the power source before performing any maintenance or cleaning. LUBRICATION
Fig. 29
@
All of the bearings in this tool are lubricated with a sufficient amount of high- grade lubricant for the life of the tool under normal operating conditions. Therefore, no further lubrication is required.
27683 Manual_Revised_11-0120 Page 38
Page 39
PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION
Plug is not plugged into the Plug the detachable cord router socket, into the router.
The router does Switch is in "OFF" position.
not work position.
The carbon brushes have worn out completely, caps, and replace the old
Pull the switch to "ON"
Remove the carbon brush
brushes with new ones.
The surface of The bit is dull. Change to a sharp bit. the workpiece is
not smooth after Routing at an inappropriate Select an appropriate bit
cutting bit speed speed.
Use only 1/4 in. diameter
Bit can not be Bit size is inappropriate for bits with the 1/4 in. collet; installed the collet/nut use only 1/2 in. diameter
bits with the 1/2 in. collet.
AI _l WARNING: The use of attachments or accessories that are not
recommended for this tool might be dangerous and could result in serious injury. Sears and other Craftsman outlets offer a large selection of Craftsman router
accessories designed for specific routing applications. There is a large selection of Craftsman Router Cutting bits available in High-
Speed Steel or Carbide Tipped High-Speed Steel for all your routing needs.
In addition to a wide variety of router bits, Sears also offers accessories such
as: router tables, various template sets, universal router fence with lock knobs (64181), 11 pc bushing sets (64180) and clear sub-base sets, 6 pc. fixed sub-
bases (64182), 6 pc plunge sub-bases (64183).
_l WARNING: Only use router tables with proper guarding for the cutting bit
and with "on-board" switch-controlled receptacles. Failure to use router tables with appropriate safety features could result in serious personal injury.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 39
Page 40
1/8-in. _ 3/8- n [7 1/4-in.
straight l i straight i i straight
....
[. 5/16-in. i[i} 1/2-in.
straght iLii straight
ri
3/4-in.
straight
straight
3/8-in. dove tail 1/2-in. dove tail
I,
1/2-in. round nose
1/2-in. 90 d v groove
1/2 x 1-in. 3/8x1/2-in.
flush trim flush trim
1/2-in. 1/4-in.
flush trim flush trim
3/8-in_ keyhole
dovetail
round nose
v groove
flush trim
t ................ j
keyhole
1/2-in. cove 1/4-in. cove
3/8-in. 1/4-in.
round over round over
_' round over round over
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 40
1/8-in. 1/2-in.
cove
round over
Page 41
1/2-in.
bead and cove
bead cove
1/16-in.
classic cove
with bead
1/4-in. roman ogee
3 ¸
3/8-in. rabbeting
1/4-in. veining
1/2-in. core box
&bead
Roman ogee
rabbeting
veining
core box
1/2-in. mortising
1/4-in. panel pilot
1-3/8-in. 45 ochamfer
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 41
mortising
panel pilot
chamfer
Page 42
14.0 Amp Combo Pro Router Model No. 320.27680
The Model Number will be found on the Nameplate attached to the motor unit. Always mention the Model Number when ordering parts for this tool.
27683 Manual_Revised_11-0120 Page 42
Page 43
14.0 Amp Combo Pro Router Model No. 320.27680
The Model Number will be found on the Nameplate attached to the motor unit. Always mention the Model Number when ordering parts for this tool.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 43
Page 44
14.0 Amp Combo Pro Router Model No. 320.27680
The Model Number will be found on the Nameplate attached to the motor unit. Always mention the Model Number when ordering parts for this tool.
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 44
Page 45
14.0 Amp Combo Pro Router Model No. 320.27680
The Model Number will be found on the Nameplate attached to the motor unit. Always mention the Model Number when ordering parts for this tool.
1 3321134000 Rear Cover 1
2 3123313000 Transparent Cap 1 3 5610220000 Thread Forming Screw 2 4 5610017000 Thread Forming Screw 2
5 4900278000 Speed Adjustor 1 6 5620017000 Hexagon Socket Screw 2 7 5610059000 Thread Forming Screw 2
8 3551635000 Sping Lock 1 9 3660468000 Compression spring 1
10 3123329000 Lock Ring 2 11 2823115000 Switch Assembly 1
12 3122851000 Seal Ring 1 13 3120537000 Brush Cap 2
14 2800005000 Brush Holder 2 15 4960019000 Carbon Brush 2 16 2822257000 Power Cord Assembly 1 17 4930314000 Receptacle 1
18 3125694000 Middle Housing 1
19 3520130000 Bearing Holder 1 20 3121049000 Rubber Ring 1 21 3700249000 Washer 1 22 2740240000 Stator 1
23 5610065000 Tapping Screw 2 24 2823163000 Rotor Set 1 25 3125687000 Fan Baffle 1
26 2823021000 LED Holder Assembly 1 27 3421186000 Motor Housing 1
28 5610076000 Tapping Screw 2 29 5700056000 Ball Bearing 1
27683 ManuaLRevised_11-0120 Page 45
Page 46
30 5630179000 Nut 1 31 5620069000 Screw 3 32 2823121000 Collet assembly 1
33 5620061000 Screw 1 34 3421190000 Spindle lock cover 1
35 5620041000 Screw 1 36 3320460000 Adjusting Knob 1
37 3123281000 Indicator 3 38 3550854000 Shaft 1 39 3320274000 Handle 4
40 5620024000 Hexagon Socket Screw 4 41 2823165000 Mounting 1 42 3121637000 Chip Shield 1
43 2823122000 Lever Assembly 1 44 3703872000 Plate 1
45 5630015000 Prevailing Torque Hexagon Nut 2 46 5660005000 E Ring 5
47 3660498000 Spring 4 48 3705047000 Lever 4
49 5620466000 Screw 2 50 5650407000 Wave Washer 4
51 5650166000 Washer 2 52 2822272000 Adjusting Assembly 1
53 3700352001 Washer 1 54 5650172001 Wave Washer 1 56 3123294000 Dust Bracket 1 57 5620067000 Screw 1
58 3125119000 Base Plate 1 59 5620074000 Screw 6
60 3123338000 Lock Cap 2 61 3123337000 Knighthead 2 62 3660312000 Spring 2
63 5620032000 Screw 1 64 3123435000 Adjusting Knob 1
27683 Manual_Revised_11-0120 Page 46
Page 47
65 5650014000 Plain Washer 1 66 3660313000 Spring 1
67 3550913000 Depth Stop Bar 1 68 3703949000 Clip 1
69 3123453000 Sleeve 1 70 3123453000 Sleeve 1 71 3123434000 Depth Indicator 1 72 3550083000 Depth Adjusting Bolt 1
73 3402338000 Lock Bolt 1 74 3123498000 Cap 1 75 5630016000 Hexagon Nut 1
76 3123497000 Cover 1 77 2823166000 Plunge Frame 1
78 5620039000 Screw 1 79 5650007000 Spring Washer 1
80 3420398000 Plunge Lock Lever 1 81 3660254000 Torsion Spring 1
82 5640045000 Bolt 1 83 5690138000 O Ring 1 84 5660139000 "E" Ring 1
85 5620103000 Slotted Shoulder Screw 2 86 3700078000 Wave Washer 1 87 3420570000 TurnTable 1
88 5700046000 Steel Ball 1 89 3660030000 Spring 1
90 2823164000 Mounting Assembly 1 91 3125884000 Base Plate 1
92 5620467000 Screw 2 93 5650023000 Plain Washer 1
94 3550929000 Bolt 1 95 3402220000 Depth Adjusting Lever 1
96 2823125000 Collet Assembly 1 97 3123454000 Vaccum Adapter 1
98 5620353000 Screw 2
27683 Manual_Revised_11-0120 Page 47
Page 48
99 3123500000 Suppo_ Plate 1
100 3550588000 Guiding Rod 2 101 3703925000 Fence 1
102 5620050000 Screw 2 103 5650015000 Spring Washer 2
104 5650013000 Washer 2 105 3123344000 Chip Shield 1 106 3123286000 Vaccum Adapter 1
107 3402471000 Wrench 1 108 3126054000 Handle Sleeve 4
27683 Manual_Revised_11-0120 Page 48
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27683Manual_Revised_11-0120 Page49
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27683Manual_Revised_11-0120 Page50
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27683Manual_Revised_11-0120 Page51
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Your Home
For troubleshooting, product manuals and expert advice:
managemylife
www.managemylife.com
For repair - in your home - of all major brand appliances,
lawn and garden equipment, or heating and cooling systems,
no matter who made it, no matter who sold it!
For the replacement parts, accessories and
owner's manuals that you need to do-it-yourself.
For Sears professional installation of home appliances
and items like garage door openers and water heaters.
1-800-4-MY-HOME ® Call anytirne, day or night
(1-800-469-4663) (U.S.A. and Canada)
www.sears.com www.sears.ca
Our Home
For repair of carry-in items like vacuums, lawn equipment,
and electronics, call anytime for the location of the nearest
Sears Parts & Repair Service Center
1-800-488-1222 (U.S.A.) 1-800-469-4663 (Canada)
www .sears .com www .sears .ca
To purchase a protection agreement on a product serviced bySears:
1-800-827-6655 (U.S.A.) 1-800-361-6665 (Canada)
Parapedir serviciodereparacidn Au Canadapour serviceenfrangais:
a domicilio,y paraordenarpiezas: 1-800-LE-FOYERMc
1-888-SU-HOGAR® (1-800-533-6937)
(1-888-784-6427) www.sea rs.ca
....corn
..... SesIr
® Registered Trademark / 4 Trademark of KCD IP, LLC in the United States, or Sears Brands, LLC in other countries
® Marca Registrada / _ Marca de F_brica de KCD IP, LLC en Estados Unidos, o Sears Brands, LLC in otros paises
Mc Marque de commerce / Marque d_pos_e de Sears Brands, LLC
T_
MD
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