Craftsman 247.887210 User Manual [en, es]

Operator’s Manual
®
CRRFTSMRN
21” SELF PROPELLED MOWER
Model No. 247.887210
CAUTION: Before using this product, read this manual and follow ail safety rules and operating instructions.
Sears, Roebuck and Co=, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179, U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com
• MAINTENANCE
• PARTS LIST ESPAÑOL
FORM NO. 769-03781
4/14/2009

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Warranty Statement Safe Operation Practices
Slope Guide..................................................Page 5
Safety Labeis................................................Page 7
Assembiy......................................................Pages 8-11
Operation......................................................Pages 12-13
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Page 2 Pages 3-4
Service and Maintenance Off-Season Storage
Troubie Shooting...........................................Page 21
Parts List.......................................................Page 22-32
Espanoi.........................................................Page 37
Service Numbers
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Pages 14-19 Page 20
Back Oover

WARRANTY

Craftsman Two Year Limited Warranty

If this Craftsman product fails due to a defect in material or workmanship within two years from the date of purchase, return it to any Sears store, Sears Service Center, or other Craftsman outlet in the United States for free repair.
This warranty does not include:
Expendable items which can wear out from normal use within the warranty period, such as rotary mower blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners, and spark plug.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crankshafts and the failure to operate or maintain the equip ment according to all supplied instructions.
This warranty applies for only 90 days if this product is ever used for commercial or rental purposes.
This warranty applies only while this product is used in the United States.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

Engine Oil Type: SAE 30 Engine Oil Capacity: 18 ounces Fuel: Unleaded Gasoline Spark Plug: Champion® RC12YC Engine: Briggs & Stratton
MODEL NUMBER
Model Number
Serial Number........................................................
Date of Purchase...................................................
.......................................................
Record the model number, serial number
and date of purchase above
§ Sears Brands, LLC

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

J
Awarning
This symbol points out important safety instructions
which, if not followed, could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read
A
and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol, HEED ITS WARNING!

AWARNING

Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if operator is not alert to presence of children. Chil dren are often attracted to mower and mowing activity. They do not understand the dangers. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
Keep children out of the mowing area and under watchful care of a
responsible adult other than the operator.
Be alert and turn mower off if a child enters the area.
Before and while moving backwards, look behind and down for small
children.
Use extreme care when approaching blind corners, doorways, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure your vision of a child who may run into the mower.
Keep children away from hot or running engines. They can suffer burns from a hot muffler.
Never allow children under 14 years old to operate a power mower. Children 14 years old and over should read and understand operation instructions and safety rules in this manual and should be trained and supervised by a adult.

GENERAL OPERATION

Read this operator’s manual carefully in its entirety before attempting to assemble this machine. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before operation. Be completely familiar with the controls and the proper use of this machine before operating it. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts.
Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation. Know how to stop the machine and disengage them quickly.
This machine is a precision piece of power equipment, not a plaything. Therefore, exercise extreme caution at all times. Your unit has been designed to perform one job: to mow grass. Do not use it for any other purpose.
Never allow children under 14 years old to operate this machine. Chil dren 14 years old and over should read and understand the instructions in this manual and should be trained and supervised by a parent.
Only responsible individuals who are familiar with these rules of safe operation should be allowed to use this machine.
Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used. Remove all stones, sticks, wire, bones, toys and other foreign objects which could be tripped over or picked up and thrown by the blade. Thrown objects can cause serious personal injury.
Plan your mowing pattern to avoid discharge of material toward roads,
This machine was built to be operated according to the rules tor safe operation in this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
A DANGER

AWARNING

sidewalks, bystanders and the like. Also, avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction which may cause discharged material to ricochet back toward the operator.
To help avoid blade contact or a thrown object injury, stay in operator zone behind handles and keep children, bystanders, helpers, and pets at least 75 feet from mower while it is in operation. Stop machine if anyone enters area.
Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles during operation and while performing an adjustment or repair to protect your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious injury to the eyes.
Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close-fitting slacks and shirts. Shirts and pants that cover the arms and legs and steel-toed shoes are recommended. Never operate this machine in bare feet, sandals, slippery or light weight (e.g. canvas) shoes.
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under cutting deck. Contact with blade can amputate hands and feet.
A missing or damaged discharge cover can cause blade contact or thrown object injuries.
Many injuries occur as a result of the mower being pulled over the foot during a fall caused by slipping or tripping. Do not hold on to the mower if you are falling; release the handle immediately.
Never pull the mower back toward you while you are walking. If you must back the mower away from a wall or obstruction first look down and behind to avoid tripping and then follow these steps:
a. Step back from mower to fully extend your arms. b. Be sure you are well balanced with sure footing. c. Pull back slowly, no more than half way towards you. d. Repeat these steps as needed. Do not operate the mower while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Do not engage the self-propelled mechanism on units so equipped while starting engine.
The blade control handle is a safety device. Never attempt to bypass its operation. Doing so makes the safety device inoperative and may result in personal injury through contact with the rotating blade. The blade control handle must operate easily in both directions and automatically return to the disengaged position when released.
Never operate the mower in wet grass. Always be sure of your footing. A slip and fall can cause serious personal injury. If you feel you are losing your footing, release the blade control handle immediately and the blade will stop rotating within three seconds.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light. Walk, never run. Stop the blade when crossing gravel drives, walks or roads.

SAFETY INSTRUCTION

I
If the equipment should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine and check immediately for the cause. Vibration is generally a warning of trouble.
Shut the engine off and wait until the blade comes to a complete stop before removing the grass catcher or unclogging the chute. The cutting blade continues to rotate for a few seconds after the engine is shut off. Never place any part of the body in the blade area until you are sure the blade has stopped rotating.
Never operate mower without proper trailshield, discharge cover, grass catcher, blade control handle, or other safety protective devices in place and working. Never operate mower with damaged safety devices. Failure to do so can result in personal injury.
Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do not touch.
Only use parts and accessories made for this machine by manufacturer. Failure to do so can result in personal injury.
When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt, then pull rapidly. Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go. Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.
If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, use care and good judgment. Contact your Sears Service Center for assistance.
General Service:

SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to slip and fall accidents which can result in severe injury. Operation on slopes requires extra caution. If you feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it. For your safety, use the slope gauge included as part of this manual to measure slopes before operating this unit on a sloped or hilly area. If the slope is greater than 15 degrees, do not mow it. Do:
Mow across the face of slopes; never up and down. Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes.
Watch for holes, ruts, rocks, hidden objects, or bumps which can cause you to slip or trip. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
Always be sure of your footing. A slip and fall can cause serious personal injury. If you feel you are losing your balance, release the blade control handle immediately, and the blade will stop rotating within 3 seconds.
Do Not:
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or embankments, where you could lose your footing or balance.
Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees as shown on the slope gauge.
Do not mow on wet grass. Unstable footing could cause slipping.

SERVICE

Safe Handling Of Gasoline:
To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes which can ignite. Wash your skin and change clothes immediately.
Use only an approved gasoline container.
Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling.
Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle
Your Responsibility: Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read,
machine.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade or wear gloves,
Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the equipment is in
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation
After striking a foreign object, stop the engine, disconnect the spark
Never attempt to make a wheel or cutting height adjustment while the
Grass catcher components, discharge cover, and trailshield are
Do not change the engine governor setting or overspeed the engine.
Check fuel line, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks.
Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary.
Observe proper disposal laws and regulations. Improper disposal of
understand, and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the
lock-open device. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources
of ignition. Never fuel machine indoors because flammable vapors will accumu
late in the area. Never remove gas cap or add fuel while engine is hot or running.
Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling. Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than 1 inch below bottom
of filler neck to provide for fuel expansion. Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely. If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine and equipment. Move unit
to another area. Wait 5 minutes before starting engine. Never store the machine or fuel container near an open flame, spark
or pilot light as on a water heater, space heater, furnace, clothes dryer, or other gas appliances.
To reduce fire hazard, keep mower free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel soaked debris.
Allow a mower to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.
Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, make certain the blade and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the engine to prevent unintended starting.
Check the blade and engine mounting bolts at frequent intervals for proper tightness. Also, visually inspect blade for damage (e.g., bent, cracked, worn) Replace blade with the original equipment manufacture’s (O.E.M.) blade only, listed in this manual. “Use of parts which do not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to improper performance and compromise safety!”
and use extra caution when servicing them.
safe working condition.
regularly.
plug wire and ground against the engine. Thoroughly inspect the mower for any damage. Repair the damage before starting and operating the mower.
engine is running.
subject to wear and damage which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. For safety protection, frequently check components and replace immediately with original equipment manufacturer’s (O.E.M.) parts only, listed in this manual. “Use of parts which do not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to improper performance and compromise safety!”
The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed of the engine. Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.
Replace if necessary.
fluids and materials can harm the environment.
SLOPE GUIO
Use this page as a guide to determine slopes where you may not operate safely. Do not operate the lawn mower on such slopes.
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AWARNING

This symbol points out important safety instructions which, it not followed, could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol, HEED ITS WARNING!
This page left intentionally blank.
SAFETY LABELS
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF INJURY, DO NOT OPERATE UNLESS DISCHARGE C6VER OR GRASS CATCHER IS IN ITS PROPER PLACE.
IF DAMAGED, REPLACE IMMEDIATELY.
KEEP HANDS and FEET AWAY
I
AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
• KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY FROM
ROTATING PARTS.
• REMOVE OBJECTS THAT CAN BE THROWN
BY THE BLADE IN ANY DIRECTION. WEAR SAFETY GLASSES.
• DO NOT MOW WHEN CHILDREN OR OTHERS
ARE AROUND.
• USE EHRA CAUTION ON SLOPES. DO NOT MOW SLOPES GREATER THAN 15°. MOW ACROSS NEVB UPANDDOWN. NEVER PULL MOWER CLOSE TO YOUR FEET. LOOK DOWN AND BEHIND BEFORE
READ OPERATOR'S MANUAL . KEEP SAFETY DEVICES (BLADE CONTROL. TRAILING SHIELD. DISCHARGE COVER, ETC.) IN PLACE AND WORKING. IF DAMAGED, REPLACE IMMEDIATELY.
AND WHILE MOVING BACKWARDS.
Si
CAUTION: Charge the battery for 8-10 hours prior to FIRST
use. Failure to do so may result in diminished battery iife.
DO NOT CHARGE FOR MORE THAN 12 HOURS
ASSEMBLY
IMPORTANT: This unit is shipped without gasoline or oil in the engine.
Be certain to service engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in the
Operation section before starting or running your machine.
NOTE: Reference to right and left hand side of the Lawn Mower is
observed from the operating position.

OPENING CARTON

1. Cut each corner of the carton vertically from top to bottom.
2. Remove all loose parts.
3. Remove loose packing material.

REMOVING UNIT FROM CARTON

1. Lift unit from the rear to detach it from underlying carton material and roll unit out of carton.
2. Check carton thoroughly for any other loose parts.

LOOSE PARTS IN CARTON

Grass Catcher Grass Catcher Adapter Side Discharge Chute Hardware Pack Engine Cil
ASSEMBLY
Attaching The Handle
1. Remove any packing material which may be between upper and lower handles.
a. Pull up and back on upper handle as shown in Figure 1.
Make certain the lower handle is seated securely into the handle mounting brackets. Do not crimp cables while lifting the handle up.
b. Tighten star knobs to secure upper handle to lower handle.
Make sure that each carriage bolt is seated properly in the handle.
2. Locate the hairpin clip on the weld pin on each side of lower handle.
a. Remove hairpin clip from this hole. Using a pair of pliers,
insert hairpin clip into the hole on pin closest to the bracket. See Figure 2. Repeat on other side.
b. Insert a carriage bolt from the hardware pack into the upper
hole on the handle mounting bracket. Secure with one plastic wing nut, also included in the hardware pack. Repeat on other side with remaining items from hardware pack.
Figure 1
NOTE: Make certain the drive cable is routed around the outside and
above the lower handle so it does not interfere with attaching the grass bag. The chute door has been designed to move the starter rope out of the way of the bag when the chute door is opened.
ASSEMBLY
3. The rope guide, which is connected to the support rod, is located on the right side of the lower handle. See Figure 3.
a. Hold blade control against upper handle. b. Pull starter rope out of the engine. Release blade control. c. Slip starter rope into rope guide.
4. Attach cables to the lower handle with the cable ties already on the lower handle. Insert pegs on cable ties into the holes on the lower handle. See Figure 4. Pull cable ties tight and cut off the extra.

Attaching the Grass Catcher

The mower was shipped with the mulching baffle installed on the unit. For bagging purposes, you will have to attach the grass bag and its adapter in place of the mulching baffle.
1. Remove three wing nuts holding the mulching baffle in place and remove from unit. See Figure 5.
2. Replace with grass bag adapter, while making sure the front lip of adapter goes under the edge of the deck. Secure with wing nuts previously removed.
3. Lift chute door on the grass bag adapter and slide grass bag onto the adapter. See Figure 6.
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Figure 3
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Figure 4
Figure 5
ASSEMBLY

ADJUSTMENTS Cutting Height

The cutting height adjustment lever is located above the rear left wheel. See Figure 7A insert.
1. Pull lever out and away from mower.
2. Move lever forward or back for desired cutting height.
3. Release lever towards mower deck. The front wheel cutting height is determined by selecting one of six
positions on each caster assembly. To adjust front cutting height, refer to Figure 7B and proceed as follows:
1. Remove wing nut from axle bolt. Slide axle bolt and wave washer from the assembly and select a cutting height.
2. With wave washer on axle bolt, reinsert hardware in the square hole desired through wheel assembly and secure with wing nut previously removed.
IMPORTANT: All wheels must be placed in the same relative position.
For rough or uneven lawns, move the height adjustment lever to a
higher position. This will stop scalping of grass.
L
1
O H
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The casters can be locked in a straight ahead position or position to swivel freely. See Figure 7C insert.
1. Lift lock pins.
2. Place in larger holes to lock wheels. Place pins in smaller holes to allow casters to rotate freely for turning.

Drive Control

The adjustment wheel is located in the drive control handle housing and is used to tighten or loosen the drive belt. You will have to adjust the drive control it any of the following happens:
1. The mower does not propel itself with the drive control engaged.
2. The mower’s drive wheels hesitate with the drive control engaged.
If either of these conditions occur, rotate the adjustment wheel clockwise to tighten and counter-clockwise to loosen cable to adjust the drive control. See Figure 8.
NOTE: For some people the drive control may not be in a comfortable position. You can adjust the handle by tightening the adjustment wheel.
10
OPERATION
The blade control is attached to the upper handle of the mower. See Figure 9. Depress and squeeze it against the upper handle to operate the unit. Release it to stop engine and blade.

AWARNING

This blade control is a safety device. Never attempt to bypass its operations.
The electric start ignition key is located on the left side of the handle panel. It is used only for the electric starter.

SIDE DISCHARGE CHUTE

Your mower is shipped as a mulcher. To discharge the grass clippings to the side instead, follow the instructions in the Assembly section to attach the side discharge chute.

CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT LEVER

The cutting height adjustment lever is located above the left rear wheel. To adjust the cutting height, refer to the Assembly section.

DRIVE CONTROL

The drive control is located on the upper handle. Squeeze the drive control to engage the drive system. Release it to disengage the drive system.

SHIFT LEVER

The shift lever is located on the drive control housing on the upper handle. This lever is used to select the forward speed of the mower. When changing speed selection, release the drive control.
IMPORTANT: Move the shift lever only when the engine is running. Changing the shift lever setting with the engine off can damage the mower.

RECOIL STARTER

The recoil starter is connected to the support rod and is located on the right side of the lower handle. Stand behind the unit and pull the recoil starter rope to start the unit.

GAS CAP

Remove the gas cap to add fuel to the fuel tank. Use clean, fresh, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane.

SPARK PLUG

Refer to the Maintenance section for instructions on spark plug replacement.

OIL CAP/DIPSTICK

Refer to the Maintenance section for instructions on checking the oil.
11

AWARNING

Keep hands and feet away from the chute area on cutting deck. Refer to warning label on the unit.
OPERATION
GAS AND OIL FILL-UP
Oil (one bottle shipped with unit)
First Time Use
1. Remove oil fill dipstick.
2. With the lawn mower on level ground, use a funnel to empty entire
contents of oil bottle provided into the engine.
3. Replace oil fill dipstick and tighten.
Subsequent Uses
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service classification SR SG, SH, or SJ. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade according to the expected operating temperature. Follow the chart below.
/bolder-
5W30
Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30,10W30, etc.) improve starting in cold weather, they will result in increased oil consumption when used above 32°F. Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid possible engine damage from running low on oil. See Figure 9.
1. Check the oil level before each operation making certain not to rub the dipstick along the inside walls of the oil fill tube and without screwing it in. This would result in a false dipstick reading. Refill to FULL mark on dipstick, it necessary. Capacity is approximately 18 oz. Cverfilling will cause the engine to smoke profusely and will result in poor engine performance.
2. Replace oil fill dipstick and tighten.
3. Keep oil level at FULL. Running the engine with too little oil can result in permanent engine damage.

Gasoline

■ 32T
SAE30
Oil Viscosity Chart
-WarmeA
Awarning
Use extreme care when handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Never fuel machine indoors or while the engine is hot or running. Extinguish cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition.
1. Remove fuel cap from the fuel tank.
2. Make sure the container from which you will pour the gasoline is clean and free from rust or foreign particles. Never use gasoline that may be stale from long periods of storage in its container. Gasoline that has been sitting for any period longer than four weeks should be considered stale.
3. Fill fuel tank with clean, fresh, unleaded regular gasoline only. Do not use gasoline containing METHANCL. Replace fuel cap.
A
CAUTION
Use of alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and forma tion of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage.
__________________________
TO START ENGINE
1. Attach spark plug wire and rubber boot to spark plug.
2. Gas tank should be at least 3/4 full before starting.
3. Push primer button 3 times. Do not prime on hot days or to restart
4. Standing behind the mower, depress the blade control and hold it
5. This mower has two separate starting systems, electric and recoil.
12
A
CAUTION
To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage for 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See STORAGE Instructions for additional information.
A
CAUTION
Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
Awarning
Be sure no one other than the operator is standing near the lawn mower while starting engine or operating mower. Never run engine indoors or in enclosed, poorly ventilated areas. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas. Keep hands, feet, hair and loose clothing away from any moving parts on engine and lawn mower.
a warm engine after a short shutdown. See Figure 10.
against the upper handle. See Figure 10.
Electric Start: Turn ignition key to the right to start the engine.
Release the key after the engine starts.
Recoil Start: Grasp starter handle and pull rope out slowly
until engine reaches start of compression cycle (rope will pull slightly harder at this point). Let the rope rewind slowly. Pull rope with a rapid, continuous, full arm stroke. Keeping a firm grip on the starter handle, let the rope rewind slowly.
OPERATION
TO STOP ENGINE
1. Release blade control to stop the engine and blade.
2. Disconnect spark plug wire and ground It to the retaining post to prevent accidental starting while the equipment Is unattended.
Awarning
Walt for the blade to stop completely before performing any work on the mower or to remove the side discharge chute.

USING YOUR LAWN MOWER

Be sure lawn Is clear of stones, sticks, wire, or other objects which could damage lawn mower or engine. Such objects could be accidently thrown by the mower In any direction and cause serious personal Injury to the operator and others.
1. Once the engine Is running, squeeze the drive control against the upper handle to propel mower. Release It to disengage the drive.
2. Use the shift lever to select the forward speed of the mower -1 is the slowest speed, 6 is the fastest. When changing speed selection, release the drive control.
IMPORTANT: Move the shift lever only when the engine is running. Changing the shift lever setting with the engine off can damage the mower.
Awarning
If you strike a foreign object, stop the engine. Remove wire from the spark plug, thoroughly inspect mower for any damage, and repair damage before restarting and operating. Extensive vibration of mower during operation is an indication of damage. The unit should be promptly inspected and repaired.

USING GRASS CATCHER

You can use the grass catcher bag to collect clippings while you are operating the mower.
1. Attach grass catcher following instructions in the Assembly section. Grass clippings will automatically collect in the bag as you run the mower.
2. Operate the mower till the grass bag is full.
3. Stop engine completely by releasing the blade control. Make sure that the unit has come to a complete stop.
4. While holding the grass bag by both the rear handle and the lower handle, lift the grass bag straight up off the adapter. The chute door will move the rope out of the way of the bag.
5. Continuing to hold the lower handle, raise the rear of the grass bag and release the lower handle over a proper receptacle. The grass bag will open and the grass clippings will disperse. When replacing the grass bag, be sure the top of the bag rests on the wire support between the handles.

USING SIDE DISCHARGE

Follow steps below to install the side discharge chute:
1. Remove mulching baffle or grass bag adapter from unit by disconnecting wing nuts.
2. Attach side discharge chute to unit and secure with the three wing nuts. See Figure 11.
The operation of any lawn mower can result in foreign objects being thrown into the eyes, which can damage your eyes severely. Always wear safety glasses while operating the mower, or while performing any adjustments or repairs on it.

USING AS MULCHER

For mulching grass, remove the grass catcher or the side discharge chute from the mower, and reattach the mulching baffle. Refer to page 9 of Assembly section. For effective mulching, do not cut wet grass. If the grass has been allowed to grow in excess of four inches, mulching is not recommended. Use the grass catcher to bag clippings instead.
Awarning
13
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE
Awarning
Always stop engine, disconnect spark plug wire, and ground against engine before performing any type of maintenance on your machine.

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

Always observe safety rules when performing any maintenance.
The warranty on this lawn mower does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from warranty, operator must maintain the equipment as instructed here.
Changing of engine-governed speed will void engine warranty.
All adjustments should be checked at least once each season.
Periodically check all fasteners and make sure these are tight.

ENGINE MAINTENANCE

Checking the Spark Plug

Clean spark plug and reset the electrode gap to 0.030” at least once a season; replace every 100 hours of operation.
Clean area around the spark plug base. Do not sandblast spark plug. Spark plug should be cleaned by scraping or wire brushing and washing with a commercial solvent.
Remove and inspect the spark plug. Check gap to make sure it is set at .030”. See Figure 12.
Replace the spark plug it electrodes are pitted, burned, or the porcelain is cracked.

Servicing the Air Cleaner

A CAUTION

Do not use pressurized air or solvents to clean the air cleaner cartridge.
The air cleaner prevents damaging dirt, dust, etc., from entering the carburetor and being forced into the engine and is important to engine life and performance. Never run the engine without an air cleaner completely assembled.
Clean or replace the air cleaner every 25 hours of operation.
1. Loosen screws that hold the air filter cover.
2. Open cover and remove cartridge. See Figure 13.
3. Install new air cleaner cartridge. Cartridge must fit securely in base.
4. Place cover over air cleaner.
5. Tighten screws.
NOTE: If the filter is torn or damaged in any way, replace it.

A CAUTION

After servicing the air cleaner, be sure all the removed parts are reinstalled properly in place. Failure to securely fasten together air cleaner case and air cleaner body may cause dirt or other foreign materials to enter the engine while it is running, resulting in engine troubles or failures.
14
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE

Check Engine Oil

Check oil level before each operation. Be sure oil level is maintained.
1. Remove oil fill dipstick and wipe clean with cloth.
2. Replace dipstick without screwing it in. Remove and check oil level. Level should be at FULL mark.
3. If needed, add oil slowly - recheck. Do not overfill.
4. Install and tighten dipstick.
A
CAUTION
Do not overfill. Overfilling with oil may cause the engine to not start, hard starting, or engine smoking. If over the FULL mark on the dipstick, drain oil to reduce oil level to FULL mark on dipstick.

Change Engine Oil

Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service classification SF, SG, SH, or SJ. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade according to the expected operating temperature. Refer to Operation section for viscosity chart.
Change engine oil after the first eight hours of operation, and every fifty hours thereafter.

To Drain Oil

1. Drain the fuel from the tank by running the engine until the fuel tank is empty. Be sure the mower is level.
2. With engine OFF but still warm, disconnect spark plug wire and keep it away from spark plug.
3. Tip the mower, keeping the air cleaner above the oil fill. See Figure 14.
4. Remove the dipstick from the engine and pour entire oil contents from the crank case into an appropriate container.
5. Put the mower back to its operating position (on all four wheels).
6. Refill with approximately 18 oz. of fresh oil. Fill to FULL line on dipstick. Do not overfill. Refer to Gas And Oil Fill-Up in Operation section.
7. Replace oil fill dipstick and tighten.
8. Replace spark plug wire before starting.
A
CAUTION
Used oil is a hazardous waste product. Dispose of used oil properly. Do not discard with household waste. Check with your local authori
ties or Sears Service Center for safe disposal/recycling facilities.
Oil Fill/ Dipstick
Air Cleaner
Figure 14

Service Muffler

• Inspect muffler periodically, and replace if necessary. Replace ment parts for the muffler must be the same and installed in the same position as the original parts.
Awarning
Temperature of muffler and nearby engine areas may exceed 150° F (65°C). Avoid contact with these areas.

Clean Engine

Daily or before every use, clean grass, chaff or accumulated debris from engine. Keep linkage, spring, and controls clean.
Keep area around and behind muffler free of any combustible
debris.
Keeping engine clean allows air movement around engine.
Engine parts should be kept clean to reduce the risk of overheat ing and ignition of accumulated debris.
A
CAUTION
Do not use water to clean engine parts. Water could contaminate fuel system. Use a brush ordry cloth.

Carburetor Adjustment

The carburetor on this engine is not adjustable.

Engine Speed

Awarning
Do not tamper with the governor setting or the carburetor setting to increase the engine speed. Each carburetor is adjusted at the factory with either a cap or stop plate installed on the mixture screw. Any adjustments must be performed by a Sears or other qualified service dealer.
15
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE
LUBRICATION
Awarning
Always stop engine, disconnect spark plug, and ground against engine before performing any type of maintenance on your machine.

Blade Control

Lubricate pivot points on the blade control at least once a season with
light oil. The blade control must operate freely in both directions. See
Figure 15.

Wheels and Casters

Lubricate the wheels and casters at least once a season with light oil (or motor oil). If wheels are removed for any reason, lubricate the axle bolt and inner surface of the wheel with light oil. See Figure 15.
Grass Catcher Adapter
Lubricate the torsion spring and pivot point on each end of the grass catcher adapter door at least once a season with light oil to prevent
rust. See Figure 15.

Transmission

The transmission is pre-lubricated and sealed at the factory and does not require lubrication.

CLEANING DECK

Clean underside of the mower deck after each use to prevent build-up of grass clippings or other debris. Follow steps below tor this job.
1. Disconnect spark plug wire. Drain gasoline from lawn mower or place a piece of plastic under the gas cap.
2. Tip mower so that it rests on the housing, keeping the muffler side down. Hold mower firmly.
Awarning
Never tip the mower more than 90° in any direction and do not leave the mower tipped for any length of time. Oil can drain into the upper part of the engine causing a starting problem.
3. Scrape and clean the underside of the deck with a suitable tool. Do not spray with water.
IMPORTANT: Do not use a pressure washer or garden hose to clean your unit. These may cause damage to bearings, or the engine. The use of water will result in shortened life and reduce serviceability.
4. Put the mower back on its wheels on the ground. If you had put plastic under the gas cap earlier, make sure to remove it now.

REPLACING REAR FLAP

To replace rear flap, proceed as follows:
1. Cut off the flat end of the wire rod which secures it to the deck. See Figure 16.
2. Attach the new flap and new rod to the deck, bending the ends of the new rod over to secure to deck.
16
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE
ADJUSTING SHIFT LEVER CABLE
Periodic adjustment of the six speed shift cable may be necessary due to normal wear on the cable. Adjustment is needed if all six speeds do not work. The adjustable cable bracket is located on the left side of the mower beside the engine. See Figure 17.
1. Start engine and place shift lever in the sixth speed position.
2. Stop engine and disconnect spark plug wire and ground it against engine.
3. Loosen hex nut which secures the adjustable cable bracket. See Figure 17.
4. Push back on the adjustable cable bracket.
5. Tighten hex nut.

BLADE CARE

Awarning
When removing the cutting blade for sharpening or replacement, protect your hands with a pair of heavy gloves or use a heavy rag to hold the blade.
Periodically inspect the blade adapter tor cracks, especially if you strike a foreign object. Replace when necessary. Follow the steps below for blade service.
1
.
Disconnect spark plug boot from spark plug. Turn mower on its side making sure that the air filter and the carburetor are facing up.
2.
Remove the bolt and the blade bell support which hold the blade and the blade adapter to the engine crankshaft. See Figure 18.
NOTE: When removing the blade, blade adapter, etc., be careful not to remove or lose parts above it associated with the engine pulley.
3. Remove blade and adapter from the crankshaft. See Figure 18.
4. Remove blade from the adapter tor testing balance. Balance the blade on a round shaft screwdriver to check. Remove metal from the heavy side until it balances evenly. When sharpening the blade, follow the original angle of grind. Grind each cutting edge equally to keep the blade balanced.
Awarning
An unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration when rotating at high speeds. It may cause damage to mower and could break causing personal injury.
5. Lubricate the engine crankshaft and the inner surface of the blade adapter with light oil. Slide the blade adapter onto the engine crankshaft. Place the blade on the adapter such that the side of the blade marked “Bottom” (or with part number) faces the ground when the mower is in the operating position. Make sure that the blade is aligned and seated on the blade adapter flanges.
6. Place blade bell support on the blade. Align notches on the blade bell support with small holes in blade.
7. Replace hex bolt and tighten hex bolt to torque: 450 in. lbs. min., 600 in. lbs. max.
To ensure safe operation of your mower, periodically check the blade bolt for correct torque.

BELT CARE

NOTE: Several components must be removed in order to change the
mower’s drive belt. See an authorized Sears Service Center to have your belt replaced.
17
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE
REPLACING BATTERY
Awarning
Batteries contain sulfuric acid which may cause burns. Do not short circuit or mutilate batteries in any way. Do not put batteries in fire as these may burst or release toxic materials.
1. Loosen star knobs securing upper and lower handles and carefully fold the upper handle down toward the lower handle as shown in Figure 19.
2. Remove the two screws securing battery cover to battery housing and place them to the side. See Figure 19.
3. Open battery cover, remove positive and negative leads from battery, remove and replace with new battery. Connect the positive lead to the positive side of the battery pack, then connect the negative side.
NOTE: The battery you have may differ slightly from the one shown in
Figure 20. Refer to the Parts List.
IMPORTANT: When replacing battery pack in handle panel, battery pack must be positioned with the positive terminal to the left side and the negative terminal to the right side of panel (Positive terminal is closest to the key switch). See Figure 20. Replacing battery pack incorrectly will cause serious damage.
4. Reattach battery cover to battery housing by securing with the two screws removed earlier, making sure to snap the wire conduit on the left into place on the housing.
5. Fold handles back up and tighten star knobs.
Awarning
Do not remove the battery pack from the electric starter housing for any reason other than replacement.

Charging Battery

Awarning
The battery contains corrosive fluid and toxic material; handle with care and keep away from children. Do not puncture, disassemble, mutilate or incinerate the battery. Explosive gases could be vented during charging or discharging. Use in a well ventilated area, away from sources of ignition.
NOTE: The special designed plug on the charger will only tit into the plug on the battery box.
1. Plug the battery charger into the port on the underside of the battery housing. See Figure 21.
2. Insert the battery charger plug into a standard 120 volt household outlet. Charge battery for 8 to 10 hours before initial use. Failure to do so may result in diminished battery life. Do not charge longer than 12 hours. The battery should only need to be charged upon initial setup and after any other extended periods of non-use.
3. After charging, disconnect charger plug from outlet first, then disconnect charger lead from battery.
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