Craftsman 247.883981 Operator's Manual

perator's nual
I:RRFrSMAN+
Electric Start
SNOW THROWER
Model No. 247.883981
CX
IES
CAUTION" Before using this product, read this manual and follow all safety rules and operating instructions.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179, U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com
,, SAFETY o ASSEMBLY
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE PARTS LIST
o ESPANOL
Form No.769-08169B
(June 18,2013)
Warranty Statement .................................. Page 2
Safe Operation Practices .......................... Page 3
Assembly .................................................. Page 7
Operation .................................................. Page 13
Service and Maintenance ......................... Page 18
Off-Season Storage .................................. Page 26
Troubleshooting ........................................ Page 27
Parts List ................................................... Page 28
Repair Protection Agreement ................... Page 47
Espafiol ..................................................... Page 48
Service Numbers ...................................... Back Cover
CRAFTSMANCXTWOYEARFULLWARRANTY
FORTWOYEARSfromthe dateofpurchase,thisproductiswarrantedagainstanydefectsin materialorworkmanship.A defective
productwillreceivefree repairorreplacementif repairisunavailable.
Forwarranty coveragedetails to obtain free repairor replacement,visitthe website: www.craftsman.com
Thiswarranty coversONLYdefects in material andworkmanship. Warranty coveragedoes NOTinclude:
Expendableitemsthatcanwearoutfromnormalusewithinthewarrantyperiod,includingbutnotlimitedtoaugers,augerpaddles, driftcutters,skidshoes,shaveplate,shearpins,sparkplug,aircleaner,belts,andoil filter.
Standardmaintenanceservicing,oilchanges,or tune-ups. Tirereplacementorrepaircausedbypuncturesfromoutsideobjects,suchasnails,thorns,stumps,orglass.
Tireor wheelreplacementor repairresultingfromnormalwear,accident,orimproperoperationormaintenance.
Repairsnecessarybecauseofoperatorabuse,includingbutnotlimitedto damagecausedbyover-speedingtheengine,orfrom impactingobjectsthatbendthe frame,augershaft,etc.
Repairsnecessarybecauseofoperatornegligence,includingbutnotlimitedto,electricaland mechanicaldamagecausedby improperstorage,failureto usethepropergradeandamountof engineoil,or failuretomaintaintheequipmentaccordingtothe instructionscontainedintheoperator'smanual.
Engine(fuelsystem)cleaningorrepairscausedbyfuel determinedtobecontaminatedor oxidized(stale).Ingeneral,fuelshouldbe
usedwithin30 daysofitspurchasedate.
Normaldeteriorationandwearof theexteriorfinishes,orproductlabelreplacement.
Thiswarrantyisvoidif thisproductiseverusedwhileprovidingcommercialservicesor if rentedtoanotherperson.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
SearsBrands ManagementCorporation, HoffmanEstates,IL 60179
EngineOilType: 5W-30 EngineOilCapacity: 37ounces
FuelCapacity: Approx.5 Quarts SparkPlug: F6RTC(951-10292)
SparkPlugGap: .020"to.030"
©SearsBrands,LLC
Model Number.................................................................
Serial Number.................................................................
Dateof Purchase.............................................................
Recordthemodelnumber,serialnumber
anddateof purchaseabove
2
Thissymbolpointsout importantsafety instructionswhich,if not followed,couldendangerthe personalsafetyand/orproperty of
yourselfandothers.Readandfollow all instructionsinthis manual
beforeattempting to operatethis machine.Failureto complywith these instructionsmayresultinpersonalinjury.Whenyouseethis symbol,HEED
ITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuilt to beoperatedaccordingtothesafeoperation practicesinthismanual.Aswith anytype of powerequipment, carelessnessorerroronthe part ofthe operatorcanresultinseriousinjury. Thismachineiscapableof amputatingfingers, hands,toesandfeet and
throwingdebris.Failuretoobservethefollowing safety instructionscould resultinseriousinjuryordeath.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someofits constituents,and certainvehiclecomponents containor emit chemicalsknownto Stateof Californiatocausecancerand
birth defectsorother reproductiveharm.
TRAINING
Read,understand,andfollowall instructionsonthemachineandinthe manual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.Failuretodosocan resultinseriousinjurytotheoperatorand/orbystanders.Keepthismanual inasafeplaceforfutureandregularreferenceandfororderingreplacement
parts. Befamiliarwith allcontrolsandtheirproperoperation.Knowhowtostop
themachineanddisengagethemquickly. Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethismachine.Children
14andovershouldreadandunderstandtheinstructionsandsafeoperation practicesinthis manualandonthemachineandbetrainedandsupervised byanadult.
Neverallowadultsto operatethismachinewithout properinstruction. Thrownobjectscancauseseriouspersonalinjury.Planyoursnow-throwing
patterntoavoiddischargeofmaterialtowardroads,bystandersandthelike. Keepbystanders,petsandchildrenat least75feetfromthemachinewhileit
isin operation.Stopmachineif anyoneentersthearea. Exercisecautiontoavoidslippingorfalling,especiallywhenoperatingin
reverse.
PREPARATION
Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobeused.Removeall doormats,newspapers,sleds,boards,wiresandotherforeignobjects,which couldbetrippedoverorthrownbytheauger/impeller.
Alwayswearsafetyglassesoreyeshieldsduringoperationandwhile performinganadjustmentor repairto protectyoureyes.Thrownobjects whichricochetcancauseseriousinjuryto theeyes.
Donotoperatewithout wearingadequatewinteroutergarments.Donot wearjewelry,longscarvesorotherlooseclothing,whichcouldbecome entangledinmovingparts.Wearfootwearwhichwill improvefootingon slipperysurfaces.
Usea groundedthree-wireextensioncordandreceptacleforallmachines with electricstartengines.
Your Responsibility--Restrict theuseofthis powermachineto personswhoread,understandandfollow thewarningsandinstructionsin
thismanualandonthe machine.
SAVETHESEINSTRUCTIONS!
Disengageallcontrolleversbeforestartingtheengine.
Adjustcollectorhousingheighttocleargravelorcrushedrocksurfaces. Neverattempttomakeanyadjustmentswhileengineisrunning,except
wherespecificallyrecommendedintheoperator'smanual.
Letengineandmachineadjusttooutdoortemperaturebeforestartingto
clearsnow.
Safe Handling of Gasoline:
Toavoidpersonalinjuryor propertydamageuseextremecareinhandling
gasoline.Gasolineisextremely flammableandthe vaporsareexplosive. Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineisspilledonyourselforyour clotheswhichcanignite.Washyourskinandchangeclothesimmediately.
Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Neverfill containersinsidea vehicleoronatruckortrailerbedwitha plastic liner.Alwaysplacecontainersonthegroundawayfromyourvehiclebefore filling.
Whenpractical,removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruckor trailerandrefuelitontheground.Ifthisis notpossible,thenrefuelsuch equipmentonatrailerwith aportablecontainer,ratherthanfromagasoline dispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimofthefueltankorcontaineropening
atalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotuseanozzlelock-opendevice.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersourcesofignition.
Neverfuelmachineindoors. Neverremovegascaporaddfuelwhiletheengineishotorrunning.Allow
enginetocoolatleasttwominutesbeforerefueling. Neveroverfill fueltank.Filltankto nomorethan1/2inchbelowbottomof
fillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely. Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeit offthe engineandequipment.Moveunitto
anotherarea.Wait.5minutesbeforestartingtheengine.
Toreducefirehazards,keepmachinefreeofgrass,leaves,orotherdebris build-up.Cleanupoilorfuelspillageandremoveanyfuelsoakeddebris.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerinsidewherethereisanopen flame,sparkorpilotlightasonawaterheater,spaceheater,furnace,clothes dryerorothergasappliances.
OPERATION
Donotputhandsorfeetnearrotatingparts,intheauger/impellerhousing orchuteassembly.Contactwith therotatingpartscanamputatehandsand
feet. Theauger/impellercontrolleverisasafetydevice.Neverbypassits
operation.Doingsomakesthemachineunsafeandmaycausepersonal
injury.
Thecontrolleversmustoperateeasilyin bothdirectionsandautomatically returntothedisengagedpositionwhenreleased.
Neveroperatewith amissingordamagedchuteassembly.Keepallsafety devicesinplaceandworking.
Neverrunanengineindoorsor inapoorlyventilatedarea.Engineexhaust containscarbonmonoxide,anodorlessanddeadlygas.
Donotoperatemachinewhileundertheinfluenceof alcoholordrugs. Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancauseaburn.Donottouch.Keep
childrenaway. Exerciseextremecautionwhenoperatingonorcrossinggravelsurfaces.Stay
alertforhiddenhazardsortraffic. Exercisecautionwhenchangingdirectionandwhileoperatingonslopes.Do
notoperateonsteepslopes. Planyoursnow-throwingpatterntoavoiddischargetowardswindows,
walls,carsetc.Thus,avoidingpossiblepropertydamageorpersonalinjury causedbyaricochet.
Neverdirectdischargeatchildren,bystandersandpetsor allowanyonein frontofthemachine.
Donotoverloadmachinecapacitybyattemptingtoclearsnowattoofastof arate.
Neveroperatethismachinewithoutgoodvisibilityorlight.Alwaysbesureof yourfootingandkeepafirm holdonthehandles.Walk,neverrun.
Disengagepowertotheauger/impellerwhentransportingornotinuse. Neveroperatemachineathightransportspeedsonslipperysurfaces.Look
downandbehindandusecarewhenbackingup. Ifthemachineshouldstartto vibrateabnormally,stoptheengine,
disconnectthesparkplugwire andgrounditagainsttheengine.Inspect thoroughlyfordamage.Repairanydamagebeforestartingandoperating.
Disengageallcontrolleversandstopenginebeforeyouleavetheoperating position(behindthehandles).Waituntiltheauger/impellercomesto acompletestopbeforeuncloggingthechuteassembly,makingany adjustments,orinspections.
Neverputyourhandin thedischargeorcollectoropenings.Donotunclog chuteassemblywhileengineisrunning.Shutoff engineandremainbehind handlesuntilallmovingpartshavestoppedbeforeunclogging.
Useonlyattachmentsandaccessoriesapprovedbythemanufacturer(e.g.
wheelweights,tirechains,cabsetc.). Whenstartingengine,pull cordslowlyuntilresistanceisfelt,thenpull
rapidly.Rapidretractionofstartercord(kickback)will pullhandandarm towardenginefasterthanyoucanletgo.Brokenbones,fractures,bruisesor sprainscouldresult.
Ifsituationsoccurwhicharenotcoveredinthismanual,usecareandgood judgment.
CLEARING A CLOGGED DISCHARGE CHUTE
Handcontactwiththerotatingimpellerinsidethedischargechuteisthemost commoncauseof injuryassociatedwithsnowthrowers.Neveruseyourhandto cleanoutthedischargechute.
Toclearthechute:
a. SHUTTHEENGINEOFF! b. Wait10secondsto besuretheimpellerbladeshavestopped
rotating.
c. Alwaysuseaclean-outtool,notyourhands.
MAINTENANCE & STORAGE
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheirproperoperationregularly. Refertothemaintenanceandadjustmentsectionsofthismanual.
Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspectingmachinedisengageallcontrol leversandstoptheengine.Waituntiltheauger/impellercometoacomplete
stop.Disconnectthesparkplugwireandgroundagainsttheengineto
preventunintendedstarting. Checkboltsandscrewsforpropertightnessatfrequentintervalsto keepthe
machineinsafeworkingcondition.Also,visuallyinspectmachineforany
damage.
Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingorover-speedtheengine.The
governorcontrolsthemaximumsafeoperatingspeedoftheengine.
Snowthrowershaveplatesandskidshoesaresubjecttowearanddamage. Foryoursafetyprotection,frequentlycheckallcomponentsandreplace
with originalequipmentmanufacturer's(OEM)partsonlyaslistedinthe
Partspagesofthisoperator'smanual.Useof partswhichdonot meetthe originalequipmentspecificationsmayleadtoimproperperformanceand compromisesafety!
Checkcontrolleversperiodicallytoverifytheyengageanddisengage
properlyandadjust,ifnecessary.Refertotheadjustmentsectioninthis operator'smanualfor instructions.
Maintainorreplacesafetyandinstructionlabels,asnecessary.
Observeproperdisposallawsandregulationsforgas,oil,etc.toprotectthe environment.
Priortostoring,runmachineafewminutestoclearsnowfrommachineand
preventfreezeupofauger/impeller.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerinsidewherethereisanopen flame,sparkorpilotlight suchasa waterheater,furnace,clothesdryeretc.
Alwaysrefertotheoperator'smanualforproperinstructionsonoff-season storage.
4
Checkfuelline,tank,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyforcracksor leaks.Replace if necessary.
Donotcrankenginewith sparkplugremoved. AccordingtotheConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC)andthe
U.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproducthasanAverage Useful Lifeofseven(7)years,or60hoursofoperation.Attheendof theAverage Useful Lifehavethemachineinspectedannuallybyan authorizedservicedealertoensurethatallmechanicalandsafetysystems areworkingproperlyandnotwornexcessively.Failureto dosocanresultin accidents,injuriesordeath.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoidseriousinjuryordeath,donotmodifyengineinanyway.Tampering
with the governorsetting canleadto arunawayengineandcauseit to operateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwith factorysetting ofengine governor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMiSSiONS
Engineswhichare certifiedto complywith CaliforniaandfederalEPA emissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOffRoadEquipment)arecertified tooperateonregularunleadedgasoline,and mayincludethe following
emissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification (EM),OxidizingCatalyst(0C), SecondaryAir injection(SAI)andThreeWayCatalyst(TWC)if soequipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
e
Thismachineisequippedwith aninternalcombustionengineandshould not beusedonornearanyunimprovedforest-covered,brushcoveredor grass-coveredland unlessthe engine'sexhaustsystemisequippedwith a sparkarrestormeetingapplicablelocalorstatelaws(if any).
Ira sparkarrestorisused,it shouldbemaintainedin effectiveworking order bythe operator.IntheState ofCaliforniathe aboveisrequired bylaw (Section 4442ofthe CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Otherstates mayhavesimilar laws.Federallawsapplyonfederal lands. Asparkarrestorfor the muffler isavailablethroughyournearestSearsParts andRepairServiceCenter.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Thispage depicts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this product. Read,understand, and follow all instructions on the machine before
attempting to assemble and operate.
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S) Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and
operate
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Keep hands out of inlet and discharge openings while machine is running. There are rotating blades
inside
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Keep hands out of inlet and discharge openings while machine is running. There are rotating blades
inside
WARNING-- ROTATING AUGER
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts, in the auger/impeller housing or chute assembly.
Contact with the rotating parts can amputate hands and feet.
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
WARNING--GASOLINE IS FLAMMABLE Allow the engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
WARNING-- CARBON MONOXIDE
Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
WARNING-- ELECTRICAL SHOCK
Do not use the engine's electric starter in the rain
WARNING-- HOT SURFACE
Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine and muffler to cool before touching.
WARNING: Your Responsibility--Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow
the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
SAVETHESEiNSTRUCTIONS!
6
NOTE:Referencesto rightor leftsideofthesnowthroweraredeterminedfromthe operatingpositionlookingforwardto thefrontofthemachine.
RemovingFrom(:rate
1. Removescrewsfromthebottomofthecratesecuringthesides,andendsof theshippingcrate.
2. Lift offthetopoffof thecrateandsetoutofthewayoftheassemblyarea.
3. Removeanddiscardplasticbagthatcoversunit.
4. Removeanyloosepartsincludedwith unit(e.g.,Operator'sManual,etc.).
5. Pushdownonthelowerhandleandpull unitbackoutofcrate.
6. Makecertainthecratehasbeencompletelyemptiedbeforediscardingit.
Assembly
Makecertainthespringsatthelowerendoftheaugeranddrive cablesaresecurelyhookedintotheir respectiveactuator bracketsbeforepivotingthehandleupward.Referto Figure14.
a.
PlacethespeedselectorshiftleverintheF6position.
b.
Cutthecabletiesecuringthetwo piecechutecranktothe lowerhandle.Thecabletie isusedforshippingpurposes.
Removetheupperwingknobandcarriageboltfromeach sideofthe lowerhandle.Pulluponupperhandleasshown in Figure1.Alignupperhandlewiththelowerhandle.Again, makecertainthespringsatthelowerendoftheaugerand drivecablesaresecurelyhookedintotheirrespective actuatorbrackets.Also,removeanyrubberbandssecuring thecablesto thewingnuts.
b. Tightenthetwowingknobsalreadyinstalledintheupper
holesto firmly securetheupperhandleandsupporttubes. SeeFigure2.
NOTE:Ifthefull rangeof speeds(forwardandreverse)cannotbeachieved,referto the"MakingAdjustments"section.
!
RemovethehairpinclipfromthespiralcontrolasshowninA of
ofFigure3.
Insertthechutedirectionalcontrolrodintothefitting onthespiralcontrol
asseeninBofFigure3.
3.
Securewiththehairpinclippreviouslyremoved.SeeFigure3.
F"
Figure1
2. a. Securethesupportbracket,upperhandleandlowerhandlewith the
twowingknobsandcarriageboltsremovedearlier.SeeFigure2.
Figure3
7
ChuteAssembly
Set-Lip
Removelocknutsandscrewssecuringoneoftheflangekeepersto thechute assembly.Loosenthefastenersof theothertwoflangekeepers.SeeFigure
4.
2. Placechuteassemblyontochutebaseasshownin Figure5.Makesurethat thechutenotchesengagewith thespiralendofchutedirectionalcontrol, andthetwo flangekeepersarebeneaththeflangeonthechutebase.
3. Secureflangekeeperremovedearlierwith locknutsandscrews.Tighten downnutssecuringtheothertwoflangekeepers.SeeFigure4.
ChuteClean-OutTool
Neveruseyourhandstoclearacloggedchuteassembly.Shutoffengine and remainbehindhandlesuntilall movingpartshavestoppedbeforeusingthe clean-outtooltoclearthechuteassembly.
Achuteclean-outtool isfastenedtothetopoftheaugerhousingwithamounting clip.SeeFigure6.Thetoolis designedtoclearachuteassemblyof iceandsnow. Thisitemisfastenedwithacabletieat thefactoryforshippingpurposes.Youmay
cutthecabletieat thistime.
Clean-outTool
!,//
Figure4
4. If notalreadydone,slipthecablesthatrunfromthe handlepanelto the dischargechuteintothecableguideontopoftheengine.SeeFigure5.
5. Normallythecabletiesholdingthesteeringcablesagainstthehandleare looselyinstalledoneachsideofthelowerhandleatthefactory.Pullthe cabletiestight tosecure.Cuttheexcessfromtheendsofcableties.
\
/
i/
Figure6
Drift Cutters
Thesnowthrowerdrift cuttersaremountedinvertedatthefactoryforshipping
purposes.
1. Removethefourwingknobs(twooneachside)andcarriagebolts.Place drift cutterinuprightpositionandre-secure.SeeFigure7.
i i
J
Figure5
J
Figure7
8
ShearPins
Apairofreplacementaugershearpinsandbowtiecotterpinshavebeenincluded with yoursnowthrower.Thereareholesprovidedintheplasticdashpanelfor convenientstorageoftheshearpins.Pushthepinsthroughtheholesinthedash
panelandsecurewith thebow-tiecotterpins.SeeFigure8.
AddingFuel
Useextremecarewhenhandlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableand
thevaporsareexplosive.Neverfuel themachineindoorsorwhiletheengineis
hotorrunning.Extinguishcigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersourcesof ignition.
Alwayskeephandsandfeetclearofequipmentmovingparts.Donotusea
pressurizedstartingfluid.Vaporsareflammable.
1. Cleanaroundfuelfill beforeremovingcaptofuel.
2. Afuellevelindicatorislocatedinthefueltank.Filltankuntilfuelreachesthe fuellevelindictor,Figure9. Becarefulnottooverfill.
@
FnelLevelIndicator
TopView
Figure8
TirePressure(PneumaticTires)
Underanycircumstancedonotexceedmanufacturer'srecommendedpsi.Equal
tire pressureshouldbemaintainedatalltimes.Excessivepressurewhenseating
beadsmaycausetire/rimassemblyto burstwith forcesufficienttocauseserious injury.Refertosidewalloftire forrecommendedpressure.
Thetirescanbeover-inflatedforshippingpurposes.Checkthetirepressure
beforeoperatingthesnowthrower.Refertothetiresidewallfor manufactures's recommendedpsianddeflate(orinflate)thetiresasnecessary.
NOTE:Equaltirepressureistobemaintainedatalltimesfor performancepurposes.
FuelRecommendations
Useautomotivegasoline(unleadedorlowleadedto minimizecombustionchamber
deposits)with aminimumof87octane.Gasolinewith upto10%ethanolor15%MTBE
(MethylTertiaryButylEther)canbeused.Neveruseanoil/gasolinemixtureordirty
gasoline.Avoidgettingdirt,dust,orwaterinthefueltank.DONOTuseE85gasoline.
Refuelinawell-ventilatedareawiththeenginestopped.Donotsmokeor allowflamesorsparksintheareawheretheengineisrefueledorwhere gasolineisstored.
Donotoverfillthefueltank.Afterrefueling,makesurethetankcapisclosed
properlyandsecurely.
Becarefulnottospillfuel whenrefueling.Spilledfuelorfuelvapormay
ignite.Ifanyfuelisspilled,makesuretheareaisdrybeforestartingthe engine.
Avoidrepeatedorprolongedcontactwith skinorbreathingofvapor.
Figure9
CheckingOilLevel
Theengineisshippedwithoilintheengine.Youmust,however,checktheoil
levelpriortooperatingthesnowthrower.Runningtheenginewith insufficient
oilcancauseseriousenginedamageandvoidtheenginewarranty.
Someengineswill haveaquarter-turnoilfill/dipstickcap,othersmayhavea threadedoilfill/dipstickcap.Followtheinstructionsnextthatapplyto yourengine
model.
9
CheckingOilLevelon Engineswith Quarter-TurnOil
Fill Caps
CheckingOilLevelonEngineswith threaded OilFill
Caps
NOTE:Besuretocheckthe engineonalevelsurfacewith theenginestopped. Toavoidenginedamage,it isimportantto:
Checkoillevelbeforeeachuseandevery5operatinghourswhenengineis warm.Checkoil levelmorefrequentlyduringenginebreak-in.
Keepoillevelbetween"H" and"L"marksondipstick.SeeFigure10. Besureoilfill cap/plugistightenedsecurelywhenchecking.
1. Removetheoilfillercap/dipstkkandwipethedipstickclean.SeeFigure10.
2. Insertthecap/dipstkkintotheoilfillerneck,andtightenthecapuntil seated.
3. Removetheoilfillercap/dipstkk.Ifthelevelislow,slowlyaddoil untiloil levelregistersbetweenhigh(H)andlow(L),Figure10.
4. Replaceandtightencap/dipstkkfirmlybeforestartingengine.
NOTE:Donotoverfill.Overfillingwith oilmaycausesmoking,hardstarting,or sparkplugfouling.
NOTE:DONOTallowoilleveltofall belowthe"L" markonthedipstick.Doingso mayresultinequipmentmalfunctionsordamage.
NOTE:Tochangetheoilonyourengine,seetheMaintenanceSectionoftheengine operator'smanualincludedwith thesnowthrower.
NOTE:Besureto checktheengineonalevelsurfacewith theenginestopped. Toavoidenginedamage,it isimportantto:
Checkoillevelbeforeeachuseandevery5 operatinghourswhenengineis warm.Checkoillevelmorefrequentlyduringenginebreak-in.
Keepoil levelbetween"H"and"L"marksondipstick.SeeFigure11. Besureoil fill cap/plugistightenedsecurelywhenchecking.
1. Removetheoilfillercap/dipstkkandwipethedipstickclean.SeeFigure11.
2. Insertthecap/dipstkkintotheoil fillerneck,restingonthethreads,butdo nottighten.
3. Removetheoilfillercap/dipstick.If thelevelislow,slowlyaddoiluntiloil levelregistersbetweenhigh(H)andlow(L),Figure11.
4. Replaceandtightencap/dipstickfirmly beforestartingengine. NOTE:Donotoverfill.Overfillingwithoil maycausesmoking,hardstarting,or
sparkplugfouling. NOTE:DONOTallowoil leveltofallbelowthe"L"markonthedipstick.Doingso
mayresultinequipmentmalfunctionsordamage.
NOTE:Tochangetheoilonyourengine,seethe MaintenanceSectionoftheengine operator'smanualincludedwith thesnowthrower.
Figure10
Figure11
10
Adjustments Auger and Drive Control Cables
SkidShoes
Priortooperatingyoursnowthrower,carefullyreadandfollowallinstructions
Itis notrecommendedthatyouoperatethissnowthrowerongravelasitcan easilypickupandthrowloosegravel,causingpersonalinjuryordamagetothe snowthrowerandsurroundingproperty.
Thesnowthrowerskidshoesareadjustedupwardat thefactoryfor shipping purposes.Adjustthemdownwardpriortooperatingthemachine.
Forclosesnowremovalonasmoothsurface,adjusttheskidshoessothattheshave plateonthebottomofthe augerhousingisjustoffthe ground.
Adjusttheskidshoesto alowerpositiontoraisetheshaveplateoffthe ground whenclearingunevenareas,suchasa ribbontypedrivewayoragraveldriveway
NOTE:Ifyouchoosetooperatethesnowthroweronagravelsurface,keeptheskid shoesin positionfor maximumclearancebetweenthegroundandtheshaveplate.
Toadjust the skidshoes:
1. Adjustskidshoesbylooseningthesix(threeoneachside)hexnutsand carriageboltssecuringtheskidshoestotheaugerhousing.RefertoFigure
12.
below.Performalladjustmentsto verifyyoursnowthrowerisoperatingsafely andproperly.
TestingAugerDriveControl
Whentheaugercontrolisreleasedandinthedisengaged"up"position,thecable shouldhaveverylittleslack,butshouldNOTbetight. Referto Figure13forlocation
ofcontrols.
F
ChuteTiltControl_ _ Shift Lever
Auge, n. ,, ve
Auger d___ Drive
2_
H- ---coot,u,
Lower
Shave
ShavePlate
. Plate j
Figure12
2. Whileobservingthe distancebetweentheshaveplateandtheground, adjusttheskidsshoesupordowntoachievethedesiredshaveplateheight. SeeFigure12.
3. Makecertaintheentirebottomsurfaceofskidshoesareagainsttheground toavoidunevenwearontheskidshoes;thentightennutsandboltssecurely.
Plate
Raise
Shave
J
Figure13
1. Inawell-ventilatedarea,startthesnowthrowerengineasinstructedinthe Operationsection.
2. Whilestandingintheoperator'sposition(behindthesnowthrower),engage theaugercontrolandallowtheaugertoremainengagedfor approximately tensecondsbeforereleasingtheaugercontrol.Repeatthisseveraltimes.
NOTE: Whenengagingtheauger,youmayheara"chirp"sound.Thisisnormal,it isthebeltengagingthepulley.Asthebeltwears,thissoundwill notbeheardwhen engagingtheauger.
3. Withtheenginerunningandtheaugercontrolin thedisengaged"up"
position,walktothefrontofthemachine.Confirmthatthe augerhas
completelystoppedrotatingandshowsnosignsofmotion.
4. Iftheaugershowsanysignsofrotating,immediatelyreturntotheoperator's
positionandshutoff theengine.Waitfor allmovingpartstostopbefore readjustingtheaugercontrolcable.
11
TestingWhee{ Dr}reContro{& SpeedSelectorLever
RefertoFigure13for{ocationofcontro{s. I. Movethespeedselectorshift{everintosixth(6)posit{on.
2. Withthewheeldrivecontro{released,pushthesnowthrowerforward,thenpull itback.Themachineshouldmovefreely.
3. Engagethedrivecontrolandattempttomovethemachinebothforwardand back,resistanceshouldbefelt.
4. Movethespeedselectorshiftleverintothefastreverse(R2)positionandrepeat theprevioustwosteps.
Ifyouexperiencedresistancerollingtheunit,eitherwhenrepos{tioningthespeed selectorshiftleverfrom6 toR2orwhenattemptingtomovethemachinewiththedrive controlreleased,adjustthedrivecontrolimmediately.SeeAdjustingDriveandAuger
Controls.
AdjustingWhee{Dr}re&Auger(ontro{s
1. Frombeneaththehandle,pulldownwardontheappropriatecableand unhookthespringfoundontheendofthecablefromitsrespectiveactuator bracket.RefertoFigure14.
J
Figure15
Ifadjustingthedrivecable,threadthelocknutoutward(downthecoupler towardstheendofthethread)to lengthenthecableandallowtheun{tto movefreelywhenthecontrol{sreleased. Threadthelocknut inward(upthecouplertowardsthecable)toshortenthe cableto reduceslippageandpreventthemach{nefrombeingeas{lymoved w{ththedr{vecontrolengaged.
Rearwardmostholeofthe
...... actuatorbrackets
Figure14
2. S{{dethespringupthecab{eto exposethecab{ecoup{erthreadsand{ock nut.RefertoFigure15.
Donotover-tightenthecable.Over-tighteningmaypreventtheaugershaftfrom disengagingandcompromisethesafetyofthesnowthrower.
Ifadjustingtheaugercable,threadthelocknutdownthecouplertowardsthe endofthethreadtolengthenthecableasnecessarytostoptheaugershaftfrom turningwhenthecontrolisreleased.
4. Reattachthespringtotherear-mostholeintheactuatorbracket.
5. Repeatthewheeldriveandaugercontrolteststo verifyproperadjustment.
Repeatpreviousstepsifnecessaryto attainproperadjustmentofeachcable.
12
f SpeedSelector "
Drive ChuteControF M
AugerControl
Headlight
ChuteAssembly
DriftCutters
WheelSteeringControl
Chute
Clean-outTool
\
Augers
.%o,
SkidShoes
Figure
Nowthatyouhavesetupyoursnowthrower,it'simportanttobecomeacquainted
with itscontrolsandfeatures.Referto Figure16.
SpeedSelectorShift Lever
Thespeedselectorshiftleverislocatedontherightsideofthe handlepanel.Placethespeedselectorshift leverintoanyof eight positionstocontrolthedirectionoftravelandgroundspeed.
Forward
Yoursnowthrowerhassixforward(F)speeds.Positionone(1)is theslowestandpositionsix(6)isthefastest.
Reverse
Yoursnowthrowerhastworeverse(R)speeds.One(1)istheslower andtwo(2)isthefaster.
6 5 4 3
t 2
F1 R1
Control
Oil Filler
Cap/Dipstick
PrimerKey
Recoil Starter
Ch°kTh
Oil Drain
16
Handle
ChokeControl
Thechokecontrolisfoundontherearoftheengineandis activatedbyrotatingtheknobcounter-clockwise.Activating thechokecontrolclosesthechokeplateonthecarburetor andaidsinstartingtheengine.
Key
Thekeyisasafetydevice.Itmustbefully insertedinorder fortheenginetostart.Removethekeywhenthesnow
throwerisnotin use. NOTE:Donotturnthekeyinanattempttostarttheengine.
Doingsomaycauseittobreak.
Electric
Start
Button
Electric
Outlet
CraftsmanSnowThrowersconformtothesafetystandardof theAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI)
R2
MeetsANSISafety Standards
13
ThrottleControl
GasCap
Unthreadthegascaptoaddgasolineto thefueltank.
==-,.-
Thethrottlecontrolislocatedontherearoftheengine.Itregulatesthespeedofthe engineandwillshutoffthe enginewhenmovedintotheSTOPposition.
Primer
Depressingtheprimerforcesfueldirectlyintotheengine'scarburetorto aidin cold-weatherstarting.
0UFili [ _,,_.J__,.
Engineoillevelcanbecheckedandoiladdedthroughthe oilfill.
RecoilStarter Handle
Thishandleisusedto manuallystarttheengine.
ElectricStarterButton
Pressingtheelectricstarterbuttonengagestheengine'selectricstarterwhen pluggedintoa 120Vpowersource.
ElectricStarterOutlet
Requirestheuseofathree-prongoutdoorextensioncordanda120Vpowersource/ walloutlet.
Augers
Whenengaged,theaugersrotateanddrawsnowintotheaugerhousing.
ChuteAssembly
Snowdrawnintotheaugerhousingisdischargedoutthechuteassembly.
AugerControl
f AUGER
CONTROL
OUDrain
Engineoilcanbedrainedthroughtheoildrain.
DriveControl/Auger Control Lock
/ DRIVE
CONTROL
J
Thewheeldrivecontrolislocatedontherighthandle.Squeezethecontrolgrip againstthehandletoengagethewheeldrive.Releasetostop.TheWheeldrive controlalsolockstheaugercontrolsoyoucanoperatethechutedirectionalcontrol withoutinterruptingthesnowthrowingprocess.Iftheaugercontrolisengaged simultaneouslywith thewheeldrivecontrol,theoperatorcanreleasetheauger control(onthelefthandle)andtheaugerswill remainengaged.Releaseboth controlsto stoptheaugersandwheeldrive.
NOTE:Alwaysreleasethewheeldrivecontrolbeforechangingspeeds.Failuretodo sowill resultinincreasedwearonyourmachine'sdrivesystem.
Two-waychute Control"
Thetwo-waychute-pitchcontrolislocatedon theleft sideofthehandlepaneland isusedto controlthedistanceofsnowdischargefromthechute.
Tochangetheupperchuteangletocontrolthedistancethat snowisthrown,
pivottheleverforwardorbackward. Movetheleverforwardtopivottheupperchutedownandreducethe
distancesnowisthrown.
Movetheleverrearwardtopivottheupperchuteupwardandincreasethe
distancesnowisthrown.
Theaugercontrolislocatedonthelefthandle.Squeezethecontrolgripagainstthe handletoengagetheaugersandstartsnowthrowingaction.Releasetostop.
S
CHUTE DIRECTIONAL CONTROL
DISCHARGE
LEFT
J
1;DISDHARDE
i
CHUTE TILT
DOWN
CHUTE TILT
UP
J
14
NOTE:Toincreaseordecreasethetensiononthetwo-waychutecontrol,tightenor loosenthewingknobonthechuteassembly.
ChuteDirectional Control
Thechutedirectionalcontrolislocatedontheleftsideofthesnowthrower.
Tochangethedirectioninwhichsnowisthrown,crankclockwiseto dischargetotheleftandcounterclockwisetodischargetotheright.
BeforeStartingEngine
Read,understand,andfollow all instructionsandwarningsonthemachine
andinthis manualbeforeoperating.
Oil
SkidShoes
Positiontheskidshoesbasedonsurfaceconditions.Adjustupwardforhard-packed snow.Adjustdownwardwhenoperatingongravelorcrushedrocksurfaces.
WheelSteeringControls
Theleftandrightwheelsteeringcontrolsarelocatedontheundersideofthe handles.Squeezetheright controlto turnright;squeezetheleft controltoturnleft.
NOTE:Operatethesnowthrowerinopenareasuntilyouarefamiliarwiththese controls.
Headlight
Theheadlightis locatedinsideofthe handlepanel.
Drift cutters
Thedrift cuttersaredesignedforusein deepsnow.Theiruseisoptionalfornormal snowconditions.Maneuverthesnowthrowersothatthecutterspenetratea high standingsnowdriftto assistsnowfallingintotheaugersforthrowing.
Clean-OutTool
Thechuteclean-outtoolisconvenientlyfastenedtotherearoftheaugerhousing with amountingclip.Shouldsnowandicebecomelodgedinthechuteassembly duringoperation,proceedasfollowstosafelycleanthechuteassemblyandchute opening:
Neveruseyour handstoclearacloggedchuteassembly.Shutoffengine
andremain behindhandlesuntil all movingpartshavestoppedbefore
unclogging.
1. ReleaseboththeAugerControlandtheWheeldrivecontrol.
2. Stoptheenginebyremovingthekey.
3. Removetheclean-outtoolfromtheclipwhichsecuresit totherearofthe augerhousing.
4. Usetheshovel-shapedendoftheclean-outtooltodislodgeandscoopany snowandicewhichhasformedinandnearthechuteassembly.
5. Refastentheclean-outtooltothemountingclipontherearof theauger housing,reinsertthekeyandstartthesnowthrower'sengine.
6. Whilestandingintheoperator'sposition(behindthesnowthrower),engage theaugercontrolfor afewsecondsto clearanyremainingsnowandicefrom thechuteassembly.
Theunitwasshippedwithoilin theengine.Checkoil levelbeforeeachoperation toensureadequateoil intheengine.Forfurtherinstructions,refertotheService&
Maintenancesectionofthismanual.
NOTE:Besureto checktheengineonalevelsurfacewith theenginestopped.
1. Removetheoilfillercap/dipstickandwipethedipstickclean.
2. Insertthecap/dipstickintotheoil fillerneck,andtightenthecapturning clockwiseuntil capisseated.
flOTE:Onsomeengines,athreadedscrewcapwill bepresentinsteadof thequarterturnlockingcap.Intheinstanceof athreadedoilcap/dipstick,
DONOTscrewthecap/dipstickin tocheck.Checktheoilbyrestingthecap/
dipstickonthethreads,butnotscrewingit in.
Removetheoilfillercap/dipstick.Ifthelevelislow,slowlyaddoil(5W-30, with aminimumclassificationofSF/SG)untiloil levelregistersbetweenhigh (H)andlow(L).
flOTE:Donotoverfill.Overfillingwithoil mayresultinenginesmoking,hard startingorsparkplugfouling.
Replaceandtightencap/dipstickfirmly beforestartingengine
Gasoline
Useextremecarewhen handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammable andthe vaporsare explosive.Neverfuel the machineindoorsorwhile the engineishot orrunning. Extinguishcigarettes,cigars,pipesandother sourcesof ignition.
Useautomotivegasoline(unleadedorlowleadedtominimizecombustionchamber
deposits)with aminimumof87octane.Gasolinewith upto 10%ethanolor 15%
MTBE(MethylTertiaryButylEther)canbeused.Neveruseanoil/gasolinemixture ordirty gasoline.Avoidgettingdirt,dust,orwaterinthefueltank.DONOTuseE85 gasoline.
Refuelinawell-ventilatedareawith theenginestopped.Donotsmokeor allowflamesorsparksintheareawheretheengineisrefueledorwhere gasolineisstored.
Donotoverfillthefueltank.Afterrefueling,makesurethetankcapisclosed properlyandsecurely.
Becarefulnottospillfuel whenrefueling.Spilledfuelorfuelvapormay ignite.If anyfuelisspilled,makesuretheareaisdrybeforestartingthe engine.
Avoidrepeatedorprolongedcontactwith skinorbreathingofvapor
1. Cleanaroundfuelfill beforeremovingcaptofuelto preventdebrisfrom enteringfueltank..
2. Afuellevelindicatorislocatedinthefueltank.Filltankuntil fuelreachesthe fuellevelindictor.SeeFigure10inset.Becarefulnottooverfill.
15
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