Craftsman 247370370 Owner’s Manual

Operator's Manual
CRRFr MRN
21" LAWN MOWER
Model No. 247.370370
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE
CAUTION" Before using this product, read this manual and
follow all safety rules and operating
instructions.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179, U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com FormNo 769-07601B
PARTS LIST
o ESPANOL
(October1,2012)
WarrantyStatement.............................. Page2
SafetyInstructions............................ Pages3-6
SlopeGuide..................................... Page7
Assembly.................................... Pages8-10
Operation.................................. Pages11-13
Off-SeasonStorage.............................. Page18
Troubleshooting................................ Page19
PartsList.................................... Page20-28
Espa_ol........................................ Page33
ServiceNumbers............................ BackCover
ServiceandMaintenance.................... Pages14-17
CRAFTSMANTWOYEARFULLWARRANTY
Fortwoyearsfromthedateofpurchase,thisproductiswarrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterialorworkmanship.Defectiveproductwillreceivefreerepair orfreereplacementifrepairisunavailable.
Forwarrantycoveragedetailstoobtainrepairorreplacement,visitthewebsite:www.craftsman.com.
ThiswarrantycoversONLYdefectsinmaterialandworkmanship.WarrantycoveragedoesNOTinclude: , Expendableitemswhichcanwearoutfromnormalusewithinthewarrantyperiod,suchasmowerblades,bladeadapters,belts,filters,orsparkplugs. , Productdamageresultingfromuserattemptsat productmodificationorrepairorcausedbyproductaccessories.
, Repairsnecessarybecauseofaccidentorfailuretooperateormaintaintheproductaccordingtoallsuppliedinstructions. , Preventativemaintenanceorrepairsnecessaryduetoimproperfuelmixture,contaminatedorstalefuel. Thiswarrantyisvoidifthisproductiseverusedwhileprovidingcommercialservicesorifrentedto anotherperson. Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
SearsBrandsManagementCorporation,HoffmanEstates,IL60179
Engine Oil: SAE 30 Fuel: Unleaded Gasoline
Engine: Briggs & Stratton
© Sears Brands, LLC 2
Model Number Serial Number Date of Purchase
Record the model number, serial number,
and date of purchase above.
Thissymbolpointsout importantsafety instructionswhich, ifnot followed,couldendangerthe personalsafetyand/orproperty of
yourselfandothers.Readandfollow allinstructions inthis manual
beforeattempting to operatethis machine.Failureto complywith these instructionsmayresultinpersonalinjury.Whenyou seethissymbol, HEED
ITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuilt tobeoperatedaccordingtothesafeoperation practicesinthismanual.Aswith anytype of powerequipment, carelessnessorerroronthe part of the operatorcanresultinseriousinjury. Thismachineiscapableof amputatingfingers, hands,toesandfeet and
throwingdebris.Failuretoobservethefollowing safety instructionscould resultinseriousinjury or death.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someofits constituents,and certainvehiclecomponents containor emit chemicalsknowntoStateof Californiatocausecancerand
birth defectsorother reproductiveharm.
GENERAL OPERATION
Readthisoperator'smanualcarefullyinitsentiretybeforeattemptingto assemblethis machine.Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionsonthe machineandinthemanualsbeforeoperation.Keepthismanualina safe placeforfutureandregularreferenceandfororderingreplacementparts
Becompletelyfamiliarwiththecontrolsandtheproperuseofthismachine beforeoperatingit.
Thismachineisaprecisionpieceof powerequipment,notaplaything. Therefore,exerciseextremecautionatalltimes.Thismachinehasbeen
designedto performonejob:tomowgrass.Donotuseitforanyother purpose.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsof agetooperatethismachine.Children 14andovershouldreadandunderstandtheinstructionsandsafeoperation practicesinthismanualandonthemachineandshouldbetrainedand supervisedbyanadult.
Onlyresponsibleindividualswhoarefamiliarwith theserulesofsafe operationshouldbeallowedtousethis machine.
Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobeused.Removeall stones,sticks,wire,bones,toysandotherforeignobjects,whichcouldbe trippedoverorpickedupandthrownbytheblade.Thrownobjectscancause seriouspersonalinjury.
Planyourmowingpatterntoavoiddischargeofmaterialtowardroads, sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischargingmaterialagainst awall orobstruction,whichmaycausedischargedmaterialtoricochetback towardtheoperator.
Tohelpavoidbladecontactora thrownobjectinjury,stayinoperatorzone behindhandlesandkeepchildren,bystanders,helpersandpetsat least75 feetfrommowerwhileitisinoperation.Stopmachineifanyoneentersarea.
Alwayswearsafetyglassesorsafetygogglesduringoperationandwhile performinganadjustmentor repairto protectyoureyes.Thrownobjects whichricochetcancauseseriousinjurytotheeyes.
Your Responsibility--Restrict theuseofthis powermachineto personswhoread,understandandfollow thewarningsand instructionsin
thismanualandonthe machine.
SAVETHESEINSTRUCTIONS!
Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksandshirts. Shirtsandpantsthatcoverthearmsandlegsandsteel-toedshoesare recommended.Neveroperatethismachineinbarefeet,sandals,slipperyor light-weight(e.g.canvas)shoes.
Donotputhandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsorunderthecuttingdeck. Contactwith bladecanamputatefingers,hands,toesandfeet.
Amissingordamageddischargecovercancausebladecontactorthrown objectinjuries.
Manyinjuriesoccurasaresultofthemowerbeingpulledoverthefoot duringafall causedbyslippingortripping.Donotholdontothemowerif youarefalling:releasethehandleimmediately.
Neverpullthemowerbacktowardyouwhileyouarewalking.Ifyoumust backthemowerawayfromawallorobstructionfirstlookdownandbehind toavoidtrippingandthenfollowthesesteps:
a. Stepbackfrom mowertofullyextendyourarmsforward. b. Besureyouarewellbalancedwith surefooting.
c. Pullthemowerbackslowly,nomorethanhalfwaytowardyou. d. Repeatthesestepsasneeded.
Donotoperatethemowerwhileundertheinfluenceofalcoholordrugs. Donotengagetheself-propelledmechanismonmachinessoequipped
whilestartingengine. Thebladecontrolhandleisasafetydevice.Neverattempttobypassits
operation.Doingsomakesthesafetydeviceinoperativeandmayresultin personalinjurythroughcontactwith therotatingblade.Thebladecontrol handlemustoperateeasilyinbothdirectionsandautomaticallyreturntothe disengagedpositionwhenreleased.
Neveroperatethemowerinwetgrass.Alwaysbesureofyourfooting.A slipandfallcancauseseriouspersonalinjury.Ifyoufeelyouarelosingyour footing,releasethebladecontrolhandleimmediatelyandthebladewill stoprotatingwithinthreeseconds.
Mowonlyindaylightorgoodartificiallight.Walk,neverrun. Stopthebladewhencrossinggraveldrives,walksorroads.
Iftheequipmentshouldstarttovibrateabnormally,stoptheengineand checkimmediatelyforthecause.Vibrationisgenerallyawarningoftrouble.
Shuttheengineoffandwaituntilthebladecomestoacompletestopbefore removingthegrasscatcheroruncloggingthechute.Thecuttingblade
continuestorotateforafewsecondsafterthebladecontrolisreleased. Neverplaceanypartofthebodyinthebladeareauntilyouaresurethe
bladehasstoppedrotating. Neveroperatemowerwithoutpropertrailshield,dischargecover,grass
catcher,bladecontrolhandleorothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand working.Neveroperatemowerwithdamagedsafetydevices.Failuretodo socanresultinpersonalinjury.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancauseaburn.Donottouch. Neverattempttomakeawheelorcuttingheightadjustmentwhilethe
engineisrunning. Onlyusepartsandaccessoriesmadeforthismachinebythemanufactureras
listedinthePartspagesofthisOperator'sManual.Failuretodosocanresult inpersonalinjury.
Whenstartingengine,pullcordslowlyuntilresistanceisfelt,thenpull rapidly.Rapidretractionofstartercord(kickback)willpullhandandarm towardenginefasterthanyoucanletgo.Brokenbones,fractures,bruisesor sprainscouldresult.
Ifsituationsoccurwhicharenotcoveredinthismanual,usecareandgood
judgement.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedto slipandfallaccidents,whichcanresultinsevere injury.Operationonslopesrequiresextracaution.Ifyoufeeluneasyonaslope,do notmowit.Foryoursafety,usetheSlopeGuideincludedaspartofthismanualto measureslopesbeforeoperatingthismachineonaslopedor hillyarea.Iftheslope isgreaterthan 15degrees,donotmowit.
Do:
Mowacrossthefaceofslopes;neverupanddown.Exerciseextremecaution whenchangingdirectiononslopes.
Watchforholes,ruts,rocks,hiddenobjects,orbumpswhichcancauseyou tosliportrip.Tallgrasscanhideobstacles.
Alwaysbesureof yourfooting.Aslipandfallcancauseseriouspersonal injury.Ifyoufeelyouarelosingyourbalance,releasethebladecontrol handleimmediatelyandthebladewill stoprotatingwithinthree(3)
seconds.
Do Not:
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditchesorembankments,becauseyoucould loseyourfootingorbalance.
Donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degreesasshownontheslopeguide. Donotmowonwetgrass.Unstablefootingcouldcauseslipping.
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalerttothepresenceofchildren. Childrenareoftenattractedto themowerandthemowingactivity.Theydonot understandthedangers.Neverassumethatchildrenwill remainwhereyoulastsaw
them.
Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaandunderwatchfulcareofa responsibleadultotherthantheoperator.
Bealertandturnmoweroffifa childentersthearea. Beforeandwhilemovingbackwards,lookbehindanddownforsmall
children.
Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways,shrubs,trees,
orotherobjectsthatmayobscureyourvisionofachildwhomayrunintothe
mower.
Keepchildrenawayfromhotorrunningengines.Theycansufferburnsfrom
ahotmuffler.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethismachine.Children 14andovershouldreadandunderstandtheinstructionsandsafeoperation practicesinthismanualandonthemachineandbetrainedandsupervised byanadult.
SERVICE
Safe Handling of Gasoline: Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamageuseextremecareinhandling
gasoline.Gasolineisextremely flammableandthe vaporsareexplosive. Seriouspersonalinjury canoccurwhengasolineisspilledonyourselfor your clotheswhichcanignite. Washyourskinandchangeclothesimmediately.
Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer. Neverfill containersinsideavehicleoronatruckortrailerbedwithaplastic
liner.Alwaysplacecontainersonthegroundawayfromyourvehiclebefore
filling.
Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruckortrailerandrefuelit on theground.Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuchequipmentonatrailer with aportablecontainer,ratherthanfromagasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththe rimofthefueltankorcontaineropening atalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotusea nozzlelock-opendevice.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersources ofignition.
Neverfuelmachineindoorsbecauseflammablevaporswillaccumulatein thearea.
Neverremovegascaporaddfuelwhileengineishotorrunning.Allow enginetocoolatleasttwominutesbeforerefueling.
Neverover-fillfueltank.Toallowforexpansionofthefuel,donotfill above thebottomof thefueltankneck.
Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely.
Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeit offtheengineandequipment.Movemachineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingengine.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainernearanopenflame,sparkorpilot
lightasonawaterheater,spaceheater,furnace,clothesdryerorothergas appliances.
Toreducefire hazard,keepmachinefreeofgrass,leaves,orotherdebris
build-up.Cleanupoilorfuelspillageandremoveanyfuel-soakeddebris. Allowmachinetocoolatleast5minutesbeforestoring.
4
General Service:
Neverrunanengineindoorsorinapoorlyventilatedarea.Engineexhaust containscarbonmonoxide,anodorlessanddeadlygas.
Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertainthebladeandall movingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthesparkplugwireandground againsttheengineto preventunintendedstarting.
Checkthebladeandenginemountingboltsatfrequentintervalsforproper tightness.Also,visuallyinspectbladefordamage(e.g.,bent,cracked,worn). Replacebladewith theoriginalequipmentmanufacture's(O.EM.)blade only,listedinthe Partspagesofthismanual.Useofpartswhichdonotmeet theoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadto improperperformance andcompromisesafety!
Mowerbladesaresharpandcancut.Wrapthebladeorweargloves,anduse extracautionwhenservicingthem.
Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstightto besuretheequipmentisin safe workingcondition.
Nevertamperwith safetydevices.Checktheir properoperationregularly. Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthesparkplug
wireandgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughlyinspectthemowerforany damage.Repairthedamagebeforestartingandoperatingthemower.
Neverattempttomakeawheelorcuttingheightadjustmentwhilethe engineisrunning.
Grasscatchercomponents,dischargecover,andtrailshieldaresubjectto wearanddamagewhichcouldexposemovingpartsorallowobjectstobe thrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheckcomponentsandreplace immediatelywithoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's(O.EM.)partsonly, listedinthePartspagesof thismanual.Useofpartswhichdonotmeetthe originalequipmentspecificationsmayleadto improperperformanceand compromisesafety!
Donotchangetheengine'sgovernorsettingorover-speedtheengine.The governorcontrolsthemaximumsafeoperatingspeedoftheengine.
Checkfuelline,tank,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyfor cracksor leaks.Replace if necessary.
Donotcrankenginewith sparkplugremoved. Maintainorreplacesafetyandinstructionlabels,asnecessary. Observeproperdisposallawsandregulations.Improperdisposalof fluids
andmaterialscanharmtheenvironment. AccordingtotheConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC)andtheU.S.
EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproducthasanAverageUseful Lifeofseven(7)years,or140hoursofoperation.AttheendoftheAverage UsefulLifehavethemachineinspectedannuallybyaSearsorotherqualified servicedealertoensurethatallmechanicalandsafetysystemsareworking properlyandnotwornexcessively.Failureto dosocanresultinaccidents, injuriesordeath.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoidseriousinjuryordeath,do notmodifyengineinanyway.Tampering with thegovernorsetting canleadtoa runawayengineandcauseitto operateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwith factory setting ofengine
governor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engineswhkh arecertified to complywith CaliforniaandfederalEPA emissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOff RoadEquipment)arecertified to operateonregularunleadedgasoline,andmayincludethefollowing
emissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification (EM),OxidizingCatalyst(OC), SecondaryAirInjection(SAI)andThreeWayCatalyst(TWC)ifsoequipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineisequippedwith aninternalcombustionengineandshould not beusedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered,brusbcoveredor grass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaustsystemisequippedwith a sparkarrestormeetingapplicablelocalor statelaws(if any).
Ifasparkarrestor isused,itshouldbemaintained ineffectiveworking order
bythe operator.Inthe Stateof Californiathe aboveisrequiredbylaw(Section 4442ofthe CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Otherstatesmayhavesimilar
laws.Federallawsapply onfederallands. Asparkarrestorfor the muffler isavailablethrough yournearestSearsParts andRepairServiceCenter.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Thispage depicts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this product. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine before
attempting toassembleandoperate.
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S) Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and
operate
DANGER -- ROTATING BLADES
To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless discharge cover or grass catcher is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.
®
imI
DANGER -- BYSTANDERS Do not mow when children or others are around.
DANGER -- HAND/FOOT CUT Keep hands and feet away from rotating parts.
DANGER-- THROWNDEBRIS Remove objects that can be thrown by the blade in any direction. Wearsafety glasses.
DANGER -- SLOPES Use extra caution on slopes. Do not mow slopes greater than 15°.
WARNING--GASOLINE ISFLAMMABLE Allow the engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
WARNING-- CARBON MONOXIDE
Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
WARNING-- HOT SURFACE
Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine and muffler to cool before touching.
WARNING: Your Responsibility--Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow
the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
SAVETHESEINSTRUCTIONS!
6
15° Slope
15° Slope
X
(OK)
_- _. Figure1
_O._daShed._fine
USETHiSSLOPEGAUGETO DETERMINE
iFA SLOPEiSTOOSTEEPFORSAFEOPERATION!
Tochecktheslope,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethispageandfold alongthe dashedline.
2. Locateaverticalobjecton or behindthe slope(e.g.a pole, building,fence, tree, etc.)
3. Aligneithersideof theslope gaugewith theobject(SeeFigure1 andFigure2 ).
4. Adjust gaugeup or down until theleft cornertouchestheslope(SeeFigure1 andFigure2).
5.
If thereis agap belowthe gauge,theslope istoo steepfor safeoperation(SeeFigure2 above).
(TOO STEEP)
Figure2
Slopesare a majorfactor relatedto tip-over and roll-overaccidentswhich can result in severeinjuryor death. Donot operate machine onslopes in excess of 15 degrees.All slopes requireextracaution. Always mow acrosstheface of slopes, nevermow upand down slopes.
IMPORTANT:Thisunitisshippedwithout gasolineoroil intheengine.Becertainto serviceenginewithgasolineandoilasinstructedintheOperationsectionbefore startingorrunningyourmachine.
NOTE:Referencetorightandlefthandsideof the LawnMowerisobservedfromthe operatingposition.
OPENINGCARTON
1. Cuteachcornerof thecartonverticallyfromtoptobottom.
2. Removealllooseparts.
3. Removeloosepackingmaterial.
REMOVINGUNITFROMCARTON
1. Liftunitfromtherearto detachit fromunderlyingcartonmaterialandroll unitoutofcarton.
2. Checkcartonthoroughlyforanyotherlooseparts.
LoosePartsin Carton
GrassCatcher SideDischargeCover
EngineOil
Assembly
Figure2
Attaching TheHandle
I. Removeanypackingmaterialwhichmaybebetweenupperandlower
handles.
a. Removewingnutsandcarriageboltshandleasshownin FigureI.
Donotloosenorremoveadjacenthexheadscrews.
b. Whilestabilizingmowersoit doesn'tmove,pivotupperhandleupas
shownin Figure2.Donotcrimpcablewhileliftingthehandleup.
2.
RemoveT-boltsfromthehandlebracketsasshownin Figure3.
,,J
Figure3
Figure1
8
3. Followthestepsbelowto completehandleassembly: a. Pullupwardonthehandleuntilholesinlowerhandle(shownin
Figure3deckcutaway)lineupwith holesinhandlebracket.See Figure4.
NOTE:Whenpullingupwardonhandle,makesuretonotpullhandleallthe wayout.
b. InserttheT-boltsremovedinstepearlierthroughthehandle
bracketsandlowerhandleandtightensecurelyto securethehandle inplace.SeeFigure4.
c. Reattachwingnutsandcarriageboltsremovedearlierintolower
holesof handleasshownin Figure5.
4. Theropeguideisattachedtotherightsideoftheupperhandle.Loosenthe
wingknobwhichsecurestheropeguide.Referto Figure6.
a. Holdbladecontrolagainstupperhandle. b. Slowlypullstarterropehandlefromengineandslipstarterropeinto
theropeguide.SeeFigure6.
c. Tightenropeguidewingknob. d. Usecabletiesto securebladecontrolcableto lowerhandle.
Attaching the Grass Catcher
1. Followstepsbelowtoassemblethegrasscatcher.Makecertainbagisturned
rightsideout beforeassembling(warninglabelwillbeontheoutside).
a. Placebagoverframesothatitsblackplasticsideisatthebottom. b. Slipplasticchannelofgrassbagoverhooksontheframe.SeeFigure7.
2. Followstepsbelowtoattachgrasscatcher: a. Liftreardischargedoor.
Figure5
Figure4
Figure6
Figure7
9
b. Placegrasscatcherintotheslotsinthehandlebracketsasshownin
Figure8.Letgoofdischargedoorsothatit restsonthegrasscatcher.
Toremovegrasscatcher,liftreardischargedooronthemower.Liftgrasscatcherup andofftheslotsin thehandlebrackets.Releasereardischargedoortoallowit to closerearopeningofmower.
Attaching SideDischargeCover
Yourmowerisshippedasamulcher.Toconvertto sidedischarge,makesuregrass catcherisoffof theunitandreardischargedoorisclosed.
1. Onthesideofthemower,lift themulchingcover.SeeFigure9.
2. Slidetwohooksof sidedischargecoverunderhingepinonmulchingcover assembly.Lowermulchingcover.Donotremovesidemulchingcoveratany time,evenwhenyouarenotmulching.
Adjustments
CuttingHeight
Thereisacutting heightadjustmentleverlocatedabovethefrontandrearright wheel.
1. Pulltheheightadjustmentleveroutwardtowardswheel(unitwill tendto fallwhenleverismovedoutward).SeeFigure10.
2. Movelevertodesiredpositionforachangeincuttingheight.SeeFigure10.
3. Releaselevertowardsdeck.
SideMulching
Cover
.................................
J
Figure9
f
\\
'\ \
Higher
IMPO2TAN_Allwheelsmustbeplacedinthesameposition.Forroughoruneven lawns,moveeachheightadjustmentlevertoahigherposition.Thiswillpreventyou fromcuttingthegrasstooclosetotheground.
HandlePitch
Forconvenienceofoperation,youmayadjustthepitchofthe handleasfollows: I. Removewingnutsandcarriageboltsfromhandle.SeeFigure11.
2. Positionthehandleinoneofthethreepositionsthatismostcomfortable. SeeFigure11inset.
3. Secureintopositionwithwingnutsandcarriageboltsremovedearlier.
E
J
Figure10
Figure8
J
J
Figure11
10
f
Recoil Starter
Grass Catcher
Control
Deck Wash
Cutting Height Adjustment
Lever
Side Discharge
Cover
Gas Cap
Mulch Cover
Figure12
BladeControl
Thebladecontrolisattachedto theupperhandleofthemower.Depressand squeezeit againsttheupperhandletooperatetheunit.Releaseittostopengine
andblade.
Thisbladecontrol isasafetydevice.Neverattempt to bypassitsoperation.
CuttingHeightAdjustmentLever
Oneadjustmentleverislocatedontherightrearwheelandoneislocatedonthe rightfrontwheel.Bothlevershaveto beatthesamepositiontoensureauniform cut.Toadjustthecuttingheight,referto theAssemblySection.
DeckWash
Yourmower'sdeckisequippedwithawaterportonitssurfaceaspartofitsdeck washsystem.Usethedeckwashtorinsegrassclippingsfromthedeck'sunderside.
Mulch Cover
Themulchcoverisusedformulchingpurposes.Insteadofcollectingthegrass clippingsinagrasscatcherorusingthesidedischargechute,somemowermodels havetheoptionof redrculatingtheclippingsbacktothelawn.Thisiscalled mulching.
MeetsANSISafety Standards
Cutting Height Adjustment
Lever
\
J
SideDischargeCover
Yourmowerisshippedasamulcher.Todischargethegrassclippingstotheside
instead,followtheinstructionsintheAssemblysectionto attachthesidedischarge
cover.
Keephandsandfeetawayfrom the chuteareaoncutting deck.Referto warning labelonthe unit.
TrailShield
Thetrailshieldisattachedto therearofthemowerandistheretoprotectthe operatorfromflyingdebris.Donotusethemowerunlesstheshieldisfully functionalandinplace.
RecoilStarter
Therecoilstarterisattachedto therightupperhandle.Standbehindtheunitand
pulltherecoilstarterropetostarttheunit.
Oil FillCap/Dipstick
Referto theMaintenancesectionforinstructionsoncheckingtheoil.
CraftsmanLawnMowersconformto thesafetystandardof theAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI).
11
GASANDOILFILL-UP f
IMPORTANT:Thisunitisshippedwithout gasolineoroil intheengine.Becertainto serviceenginewithgasolineandoilasinstructedin thissectionbeforestartingor runningyourmachine.
OU(one18ouncebottleshippedwithunit)
FirstTime Use
1. Removeoilfill dipstick(G).SeeFigure13.
2. Withthemoweronlevelground,emptyentirecontentsof oil bottle providedintotheengineoilfill (H).
3. Replaceoil filldipstickandtighten.
SubsequentUses
Use4-strokemotoroilthatmeetsorexceedstherequirementsfor APIservice categorySF,SG,SH,SJorhigher.AlwayschecktheAPIservicelabelontheoil containertobesureitincludesthelettersSF,SG,SH,SJorhigher.
OutdoortemperaturesdeterminetheproperoilvBcosityfor theengine.Usethe charttoselectthebestviscosityfortheoutdoortemperaturerangeexpected.
_ 40
2o
running,allowit tocoolfirst.Neverrefueltheengineinsidea buildingwhere gasolinefumesmayreachflamesorsparks.
J
Figure13
Fuelmustmeettheserequirements:
Clean,fresh,unleadedgasoline.
Aminimumof87octane/87AKI(91RON).
Gasolinewith upto10%ethanol(gasohol)isacceptable.
Refuelinawell-ventilatedareawith theenginestopped.Iftheenginehasbeen
Z>°30
* Below40°F(4°C)theuseof SAE30will resultinhardstarting. ** Above80°F(27°C)theuseof10W-30maycauseincreasedoilconsumption.
Checkoillevelmorefrequently.
1. Checktheoilwiththeenginestoppedandlevel.
2. Removetheoilfill dipstickandwipeit clean.
3. Insertandtightentheoilfill dipstick.Removeit to checktheoillevel.See Figure13.
4. Iftheoillevelisnearorbelowthelowerlimit markonthedipstick,remove theoilfill dipstick,andfillwith therecommendedoiltotheupperlimit mark(J).Donotoverfill.
5. Reinstalltheoilfill dipstick.
Gasoline
Donotuseunapprovedgasolines,suchasE85.Donot mixoil in gasoline or modifyengineto runonalternatefuels.Thiswill damagethe engine componentsandvoidthe enginewarranty.
Gasolineishighlyflammable andexplosive,andyoucanbeburnedor seriouslyinjuredwhenrefueling. Stopengineand keepheat,sparks,and flameaway.Refuelonly outdoors.Wipeupspillsimmediately.
Ifyourequipmentwill beusedonan infrequentorintermittentbasis,please
refertothe OffSeasonStoragesectionfor additionalinformationregardingfuel deterioration.
NOTE:Fuelcandamagepaintandsometypesofplastic.Becarefulnottospillfuel whenfillingyourfueltank.
Neverusestaleorcontaminatedgasolineoranoil/gasolinemixture.Avoidgetting dirt orwaterinthefueltank.
1. Removethefueltankcap.
2. Fillthefueltankwith fuel.Toallowforexpansionof thefuel,donotfill abovethebottomofthefueltankneck.Donotoverfill.Wipeupspilledfuel
beforestartingtheengine.
3. Installthefueltankcapandtightenituntilit clicks.
4. Movelawnmoweratleast10feetawayfromthefuelcontainer/sourceand sitebeforestartingtheengine.
12
Besurenooneother than the operatorisstandingnearthe lawnmower while starting engineoroperatingmower.Neverrunengineindoorsor inenclosed,poorlyventilatedareas.Engineexhaustcontainscarbon monoxide,anodorlessanddeadlygas.Keephands,feet, hairand loose clothingawayfrom anymovingpartsonengineandlawn mower.
ToStart Engine
Standingbehindthemower,squeezethebladecontrolhandleagainstupper handle.
2.
Holdingthesetwo handlestogetherfirmly,grasprecoilstarterhandleand pullropeslowlyuntilresistanceisfelt, thenpull witharapid,continuous,full armstroke.SeeFigure14.Keepingafirm griponthestartercordhandle,let theroperewindslowly.Repeatuntilenginecranks.Lettheroperewindeach timeslowly.
Rapidretractionof startercord(kickback)will pull handand armtoward enginefasterthanyoucanlet go.Brokenbones,fractures,bruisesor sprainscouldresult.
Figure14
ToStep Engine
1. Releasebladecontroltostoptheengineandblade.
Waitfor thebladetostopcompletelybeforeperforming anywork onthe moweror toremovethe grasscatcher.
UsingYourLawnMower
Besurelawnisclearofstones,sticks,wire,orotherobjectswhichcoulddamage lawnmowerorengine.Suchobjectscouldbeaccidentlythrownbythemowerin anydirectionandcauseseriouspersonalinjurytotheoperatorandothers.
Theoperationof anylawnmowercan resultinforeign objectsbeing thrown intothe eyes,which candamageyoureyesseverely.Always wearsafety glasseswhile operatingthe mower,orwhile performingany adjustmentsor repairsonit.
UsingasMulcher
Formulchinggrass,removethegrasscatcherandsidedischargechutefromthe
mower.Foreffectivemulching,donotcutwetgrass.Ifthegrasshasbeenallowed togrowinexcessoffourinches,mulchingisnotrecommended.Usethegrass catcherto bagclippingsinstead.
UsingGrassCatcher
Youcanusethegrasscatchertocollectclippingswhileyouareoperatingthe
mower.
1. Attachgrasscatcherfollowinginstructionsinthe"Assembly"section.Grass clippingswill automaticallycollectinbagasyourunmower.Operatemower untilgrassbagisfull.
2. Stopenginecompletelybyreleasingthe bladecontrol.Makesurethatthe unit hascometoacompletestop.
3. Liftdischargedoorandpullgrassbagupandawayfromthemowerto removethebag.Disposeofthegrassclippingsandreinstallthebagwhen complete.
Ifyoustrikea foreign object,stoptheengine. Disconnectthe sparkplug wire,thoroughly inspectmowerfor anydamage,andrepairdamage beforerestarting andoperating.Extensivevibration ofmowerduring operationisanindicationof damage.Theunit should bepromptly inspectedandrepaired.
13
MAINTENANCESCHEDULE
Beforeperforminganytypeof maintenance/service,disengageall controls andstopthe engine.Wait until all movingpartshavecometo a complete stop.Disconnectsparkplug wireand groundit againsttheengineto
preventunintendedstarting.
Followthemaintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribesservice
guidelinesonly.UsetheServiceLogcolumntokeeptrackofcompleted maintenancetasks.TolocatethenearestSearsServiceCenterortoscheduleservice,
simplycontactSearsat1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
EachUse
IstMonthor5hours
Annuallyor25hours
Annuallyor50hours
Annually
BeforeStorage
Cleanmoreoftenunderdustyconditionsorwhenairbornedebrisispresent.Replaceaircleanerifverydirty.
ff Changeoilevery25hourswhenoperatingtheengineunderheavyloadorinhightemperatures.
1. Engineoil level
2. Looseormissinghardware
3. Aircleaner
4. Unitandengine
1. Engineoil
1. Aircleanerf
2. Controllinkages/pivotsandwheels
3. Undersideofmowerdeck
1. Engineoil ff
1. Sparkplug
2. AirCleaner
1. Fuelsystem
1. Check
2. Tightenorreplace
3. Check
4. Clean
1. Change
1. Clean
2. Lubewithlightoil
3. Clean
1. Change I. Replace
2. Replace
1. Runengineuntil itstopsfromlackoffuel,or addstabilizertoafull tankof freshfuelprior
tostorage.
14
Alwaysstopengine,disconnectsparkplugwire, andgroundagainstengine beforeperforming anytype of maintenanceonyourmachine.
GENERALRECOMMENDATIONS
Alwaysobservesafetyruleswhenperforminganymaintenance. Thewarrantyonthislawnmowerdoesnotcoveritemsthathavebeen
subjectedto operatorabuseornegligence.Toreceivefull valuefrom warranty,operatormustmaintaintheequipmentas
instructedhere. Changingof engine-governedspeedwillvoidenginewarranty.
Alladjustmentsshouldbecheckedatleastonceeachseason. Periodicallycheckallfastenersandmakesurethesearetight.
ENGINEMAINTENANCE
SparkPlug
Forgoodperformance,thesparkplugmustbeproperlygappedandfreeof deposits.Replacethesparkplugannually.
1. Disconnectthecapfromthesparkplug,andremoveanydirt fromthespark plugarea.
2. Usethe propersizesparkplugwrenchtoremovethesparkplug. NOTE:ReplacewithaChampionRJ2YXLEsparkplug.
3. Checkthegapwitha wiregauge.SeeFigure15.Sparkpluggapshouldbe
0.020in(0.51mm).Ifnecessary,resetthegap.
4. Installandtightenthesparkplugtotherecommendedtorque(180Ib-in [20 Nm]).
5. Attachthesparkplugcapto thesparkplug.
Air Cleaner
f
Electrode
.J
Figure15
f
Adirtyaircleanerwill restrictairflow tothecarburetorandcausepoorengine performance.Inspectthefilter eachtimetheengineisoperated.Youwill needto cleanthefiltermorefrequentlyif youoperatetheengineinverydustyareas.
Cleantheaircleanerevery25hoursofoperationoroncea season.Replacetheair cleanerannually.
Neverstart orrunthe enginewith the aircleanerassemblyor theair filter
removed.
NOTE:Donotusepressurizedairorsolventstocleanthefilter. Pressurizedaircan damagethefilterandsolventswilldissolvethefilter.
1. Loosenthefastenerthatholdsthecoverandtilt plastichousingcoveronside ofenginedown.SeeFigure16.
2. Removeairfilterfromplastichousingcover.
3. Toloosendebris,gentlytapthefilteronahardsurface.Ifthefilteris excessivelydirty, replacewith a newfilter.
4. Insertcover'stabsintoslotsinbottomofbase.
5. Tiltcoverupintoplaceandsecurewith fastener.
Figure16
15
CheckEngineOil
Checkoil levelbeforeeachoperation.Besureoil levelismaintained.
1. Checktheoilwiththeenginestoppedandlevel.
2. Removetheoilfill dipstickandwipeit clean.
3. Insertandtightendipstick.Removeit tochecktheoillevel.
4. Iftheoillevelisnearorbelowthelowerlimit markonthedipstick,remove theoilfillercap/dipstick,andfill with therecommendedoiltothe upper
limit mark.Donotoverfill.
5. Reinstalltheoilfill dipstick.
ChangeEngineOil
Gasolineand itsvaporsareextremelyflammable andexplosive.Fireor explosioncancausesevereburnsor death.
Changeengineoilafterthefirstfivehoursofoperation,andeveryfiftyhoursor onceaseasonthereafter.
Whenyoudrainthe oil from thetop oilfill tube, the fuel tank must be empty orfuel canleak out andresultin afire orexplosion.Toempty the fuel tank, runthe engineuntil it stopsfrom lackoffuel.
1. Withengineoff butstill warm,disconnectthesparkplugwireandkeepit awayfromthesparkplug.
2. Placeasuitablecontainernexttotheengineto catchtheusedoil.
3. Removetheoilfill dipstickanddraintheoilintothecontainerbytippingthe enginetowardtheoil filler neck.SeeFigure17.
f
Oil Fill/Dipstick
Figure17
f
Usedoil isahazardouswasteproduct. Disposeofusedoil properly. Donot discardwith householdwaste.Checkwithyourlocalauthoritiesor Sears ServiceCenterforsafedisposal/recyclingfacilities.
4.
Withtheenginein alevelposition,fill tothe upperlimit markonthedipstick with therecommendedoil.
Runningthe enginewith alowoil levelcancauseenginedamage.
5. Reinstalltheoiifill dipsticksecurely.
CleanEngine
Dailyorbeforeeveryuse,cleangrass,chafforaccumulateddebrisfrom engine.Keeplinkage,spring,andcontrolsclean.Keepareaaroundand behindmufflerfreeof anycombustibledebris.
Keepingenginecleanallowsairmovementaroundengine. Enginepartsshouldbekeptcleanto reducetheriskofoverheatingand
ignitionofaccumulateddebris.
Donotusewatertocleanengineparts.Watercouldcontaminatefuel system.Usea brushor drycloth.
J
Figure18
LUBRICATION
BladeControl
Lubricatepivotpointsonthebladecontrolatleastonceaseasonwith light oil.This
controlmustoperatefreelyinbothdirections.SeeFigure18.
16
DeckWash
Yourmower'sdeckisequippedwithawaterportonitssurfaceaspartofitsdeck washsystem.
Usethedeckwashto rinsegrassclippingsfromthedeck'sundersideandprevent thebuildupofcorrosivechemicals.CompletethefollowingstepsAFTEREACH
MOWING:
Pushthemowertoalevel,clearspotonyourlawn,nearenoughforyour gardenhosetoreach.Removethegrassbagif attached.
Makecertainthe mower'sdischargechuteisdirectedAWAYfrom your house,garage,parkedcars,etc.
2. Threadthehosecoupler(packagedwithyourmower'sOperator'sManual) ontotheendofyourgardenhose.
3. Attachthehosecouplertothewaterportonyourdeck'ssurface.SeeFigure
19.
4.
Turnthewateron.
5.
Starttheengineasdescribedin theOperationsection.
6.
Runtheenginefor aminimumoftwominutes,allowingtheundersideof the cuttingdecktothoroughlyrinse.
7.
Releasebladecontrolto stoptheengineandblade.
8.
Turnthewateroffanddetachthehosecouplerfromthewaterportonyour deck'ssurface.
Figure19
/
/
J
Aftercleaningyourdeck,restartthemower.Keeptheengineandbladerunning foraminimumoftwominutes,allowingtheundersideofthecuttingdeckto thoroughlydry.
BladeCare
Whenremovingthe cutting bladefor sharpeningorreplacement,protect yourhandswith apair ofheavyglovesorusea heavyragto holdthe blade.
Periodicallyinspectthebladeadapterforcracks,especiallyifyoustrikeaforeign object.Replacewhennecessary.Followthestepsbelowforbladeservice.
1. Disconnectsparkplugbootfromsparkplug.Turnmoweronitssidemaking surethat theairfilter andthecarburetorarefacingup.
2. Removetheboltandthebladebellsupportwhichholdthebladeandthe bladeadaptertotheenginecrankshaft.SeeFigure20.
3. Removebladeandadapterfromthecrankshaft.
4. Removebladefromtheadapterfortestingbalance.Balancethebladeona roundshaftscrewdrivertocheck.Removemetalfromtheheavysideuntil it balancesevenly.Whensharpeningtheblade,followtheoriginalangleof grind.Grindeachcuttingedgeequallytokeepthebladebalanced.
Anunbalancedbladewill causeexcessivevibrationwhenrotating at high speeds.Itmaycausedamagetomowerandcouldbreakcausingpersonal injury.
Blade
\
/
Figure20
.5. Lubricatetheenginecrankshaftandtheinnersurfaceofthebladeadapter
with lightoil.Slidethebladeadapterontotheenginecrankshaft.Placethe bladeontheadaptersuchthatthesideoftheblademarked"Bottom"(or with partnumber)facesthegroundwhenthemowerisintheoperating position.Makesurethatthebladeisalignedandseatedonthebladeadapter flanges.SeeFigure20inset.
6. Placebladebellsupportontheblade.Alignnotcheson thebladebell supportwith smallholesin blade.
7. Replacehexboltandtightenhexbolttotorque:450in.Ibs.min.,600in.Ibs. max.
Toensuresafeoperationofyourmower,periodicallycheckthebladeboltforcorrect torque.
17
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